Assets and Other Debits include
what is owned and other items not owned as of the date of the balance sheet but
expected to become fully owned at some future date as well as other budgeting
and offsetting accounts which normally have debit balances.
|
"Code"
|
"Descriptor"
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|
100
|
Current Assets" Current
Assets are cash or anything that can be readily converted into cash.
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|
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101
|
"Cash" Currency,
coin, checks, postal and express money orders, and bankers' drafts on hand,
or on deposit, with an official or agent designated as custodian of cash and
bank deposits.
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|
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102
|
"Petty Cash" A sum
of money set aside for the purpose of making change or immediate payments of
comparatively small amounts, such as freight bills. No entries appear in this
account except to open and close it, unless it is increased or decreased.
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|
|
|
Paid invoices shall be held to
substantiate expenditures from this account. Periodically, the monies should
be replenished to the original amount and charges made to the appropriate
expenditure accounts for the amount replenished. At the end of the year,
petty cash accounts may be closed and included in Account 101; however, this
is not required.
|
|
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103
|
"Cash Change Funds"
A sum of money set aside for the purpose of providing cash register change.
|
|
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104
|
"Cash with Fiscal
Agent" Deposits with fiscal agents, such as commercial banks, for the
payment of matured bonds and interest.
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|
|
105
|
"Imprest Fund" This
fund is maintained in a bank and is established to provide for emergency
disbursements for which the district wishes to issue a check, but because of
the timing cannot pay through the regular disbursement procedure. The same
procedure shall be followed for replenishing the account as that used for
Petty Cash. The balance of the account may be returned to the district
treasurer on or before June 30 of each year, but this is not required.
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|
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110
|
"Taxes Receivable"
The uncollected portion of taxes which a school system or governmental unit
has levied, including any interest or penalties which may be accrued.
Separate accounts may be maintained on the basis of tax roll year and/or
current and delinquent taxes.
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|
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111
|
"Estimated Uncollectible
Taxes (Credit)" A provision for that portion of taxes receivable which
it is estimated will not be collected. The account is shown on the balance
sheet as a deduction from the 110 Taxes Receivable account in order to arrive
at the net amount of taxes receivable. Separate accounts may be maintained on
the basis of tax roll year and/or delinquent taxes.
|
|
|
112
|
"Tax Liens
Receivable" Legal claims against property which have been exercised
because of non-payment of delinquent taxes, interest, and penalties. The
account includes delinquent taxes, interest, and penalties receivable up to
the date the lien becomes effective plus the cost of holding the sale.
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|
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113
|
"Estimated Uncollectible
Tax Liens (Credit)" A provision for that portion of tax liens receivable
which it is estimated will not be collected. The account is shown on the
balance sheet as a deduction from the 112 Tax Liens Receivable amount in
order to arrive at the net amount of tax liens receivable.
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|
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120
|
"Accounts
Receivable" Amounts owing on an open account from private persons, firms,
or corporations for goods and services furnished by a LEA (but not including
amounts due from other funds or from other governmental units). Although
taxes receivable are covered by this term, they shall be recorded and
reported separately in the Taxes Receivable account.
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|
|
121
|
"Bond Proceeds
Receivable" Amounts receivable from the sale of bonds.
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|
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122
|
"Loans Receivable"
Amounts which have been loaned to persons or organizations, where permitted
by statutory authority.
|
|
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130
|
"Interfund Receivables"
|
|
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131
|
"Due From Educational
Fund" Amounts owed by the Educational Fund to another Fund in the same
LEA for goods sold or services rendered, and excluding Interfund Loans.
|
|
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132
|
"Due from Operations and
Maintenance Fund" Amounts owed by the Operations and Maintenance Fund to
another Fund in the same LEA for goods sold or services rendered and
excluding Interfund Loans.
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|
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133
|
"Due from Transportation
Fund" Amounts owed by the Transportation Fund to another Fund in the
same LEA for goods sold or services rendered and excluding Interfund Loans.
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|
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134
|
"Due from Site and
Construction and Capital Improvements Fund" Amounts owed by the Site and
Construction and Capital Improvements Fund to another Fund in the same LEA
for goods sold or services rendered and excluding Interfund Loans.
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|
|
135
|
"Due from Fire Prevention
and Safety Fund" Amounts owed by the Fire Prevention and Safety Fund to
another Fund in the same LEA for goods sold or services rendered and
excluding Interfund Loans.
|
|
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140
|
"Due From Other Governmental
Units" Amounts due to the reporting governmental unit from other
governmental units. These amounts represent grants-in-aid, shared taxes,
taxes collected for the reporting unit by another unit, loans, and charges
for services rendered by the reporting unit for another government. It is
recommended that separate accounts be maintained for each receivable.
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|
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141
|
"Estimated Uncollectible
Claim From Other Governmental Unit (Credit)" A provision for that
portion of money due from other governmental units which it is estimated will
not be collected. This account is shown on the balance sheet as a deduction
from the 140 account (Due From Other Governmental Units) in order to arrive
at the net amount if due from other governmental unit.
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|
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151
|
"Loan to Educational
Fund" An asset account used to record a loan by the Operations and
Maintenance Fund; Transportation Fund; or Working Cash Fund to the
Educational Fund.
|
|
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152
|
"Loan to Operations and
Maintenance Fund" An asset account used to record a loan by the Educational
Fund; Transportation Fund; or Working Cash Fund; to the Operations and
Maintenance Fund.
|
|
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153
|
"Loan to Transportation
Fund" An asset account used to record a loan by the Educational Fund;
Operations and Maintenance Fund or Working Cash Fund to the Transportation
Fund.
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|
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154
|
"Loan to Fire Prevention
and Safety Fund" an asset account to record a loan by the Educational
Fund, Operations and Maintenance Fund, Transportation Fund, or Working Cash
Fund.
|
|
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155
|
"Loan to Other
Funds" An asset account to record a loan by the Working Cash Fund to any
Fund for which taxes are levied other than 151-154.
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|
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162
|
"Interest Receivable on
Investments" Amounts of interest receivable on investments.
|
|
|
163
|
"Accrued Interest on
Investments Purchased" Interest accrued on investments between the last
interest payment date and date of purchase. The account shall be carried as
an asset until the first interest payment date after the date of purchase. At
that time an entry shall be made debiting Account 101 – Cash, and crediting
Account 163 – Accrued Interest on Investments Purchased for the amount of
interest purchased.
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|
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170
|
"Inventory" The cost
of supplies and equipment on hand not yet distributed to requisitioning
units.
|
|
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171
|
"Inventories for
Resale" The value of goods held by an LEA for resale rather than for use
in its own operations. The cost of all materials and other expense incurred
in the building of vocational projects for sale shall be debited here and
reflected as an asset in the Educational Fund. When the project is sold, this
account shall be credited for an amount equal to the cost. Any profit or loss
on the project shall be charged to the proper revenue or expense account.
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|
|
180
|
"Investments"
Securities and real estate held for the production of income in the form of
interest, dividends, rentals, or lease payments. The account does not include
fixed assets used in LEA operations. Separate accounts for each category of
investments may be maintained.
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|
|
181
|
"Unamortized Premiums on
Investments" The excess of the amount paid for securities over the face
value which has not yet been amortized. Use of this account is normally
restricted to long-term investments.
|
|
|
182
|
"Unamortized Discounts on
Investments (Credit)" The excess of the face value of securities over
the amount paid for them which has not yet been written off. Use of this
account is normally restricted to long-term investments.
|
|
|
191
|
"Deposits" Funds
deposited by the LEA as a prerequisite to receiving services and/or goods.
Deposits differ from prepaid expenses in that deposits are partial payments
made prior to receiving services and/or goods, while prepaid expenses are
commonly total payment made within one fiscal year for services to be
received in one or more fiscal years.
|
|
|
192
|
"Prepaid Expense/Deferred
Charges" Expenses entered in the accounts for benefits not yet received.
Prepaid expenses are those that are regularly recurring costs and are spread
over a short period of time. Examples of prepaid expenses are prepaid rent,
prepaid interest, and unexpired insurance premiums. Deferred charges are
those that may not be regularly recurring costs of operation and usually
extend over a long period of time. An example of a deferred charge is
unamortized discounts on bonds sold.
|
|
|
193
|
"Unamortized Discounts on
Bonds Sold" That portion of the excess of the face value of bonds over
the amount received from their sale which remains to be written off
periodically over the life of the bonds.
|
|
|
194
|
"Other Accrued
Revenue" Accrued revenue that is not provided for elsewhere.
|
|
|
199
|
"Other Current
Assets" Current assets not provided for elsewhere.
|
|
200
|
|
"General Fixed
Assets" General Fixed Assets are those assets which the LEA intends to
hold or continue in use over a long period (i.e., more than one year) of
time.
|
|
|
201
|
"Land" A fixed asset
account which reflects the acquisition value of land owned by a LEA. If land
is purchased, this account shall include the purchase price and costs such as
legal fees, filling and excavation costs, and other associated improvement
costs which are incurred to put the land in condition for its intended use.
If land is acquired by gift, the account shall reflect its appraised value at
time of acquisition.
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|
|
202
|
"Buildings" A fixed
asset account which shall reflect the acquisition value of permanent
structures or major improvements to existing permanent structures used to
house persons and property owned by the LEA. If buildings are purchased or
constructed, this account shall include the purchase or contract price of all
permanent buildings and fixtures attached to and forming a permanent part of
such buildings. If buildings are acquired by gift, the account shall reflect
their appraised value at time of acquisition.
|
|
|
203
|
"Improvements Other Than
Buildings" A fixed asset account which shall reflect the acquisition
value of permanent improvements, other than buildings, which add value to
land. Examples of such improvements are fences, retaining walls, sidewalks,
pavements, gutters, tunnels, and bridges. If the improvements are purchased
or constructed, this account shall contain the purchase or contract price. If
improvements are obtained by gift, it shall reflect the appraised value at
time of acquisition.
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|
|
204
|
"Equipment Other Than
Transportation" Tangible property of a more or less permanent nature,
other than land, buildings, or improvements thereto, which is useful in
carrying on operations. Examples are machinery, tools, trucks, cars,
furniture, and furnishings.
|
|
|
205
|
"Construction in
Progress" The cost of construction work undertaken but not yet
completed.
|
|
|
206
|
"Transportation
Equipment" Tangible property of a more or less permanent nature, other
than land, buildings, or improvements thereto, which is used for transporting
pupils.
|
|
300
|
|
"Budgeting Accounts and
Other Debits" Budgeting Accounts and Other Debits shall include budgeted
amounts and their status as related to expenditures and encumbrances as well
as items which are offsetting accounts and which normally have debit
balances.
|
|
|
301
|
"Estimated Revenues"
The amount of revenues estimated to be received or to become receivable
during the fiscal period. At the end of the fiscal period, the account shall
be closed out and will not appear in a balance sheet prepared at the close of
the fiscal period.
|
|
|
302
|
"Revenue (Credit)"
The increase in ownership equity during a designated period of time. The
account shall appear only in a balance sheet prepared during the fiscal
period. At the end of the fiscal period, the account shall be closed out and
will not appear in a balance sheet prepared at the close of the fiscal
period. This is the control account for the revenues.
|
|
|
303
|
"Bonds Authorized –
Unissued" Bonds which the LEA can issue without further proceedings
other than to direct their sale. The account shall be included among the
resources of a specific fund offset by a credit to Appropriations. When the
bonds are sold, the account shall be credited and Cash debited. An
alternative approach is not to show the Bonds Authorized – Unissued account
in the balance sheet but merely to call attention to the amount of bonds that
have been authorized and not issued in a footnote to the appropriate balance
sheet. In this case, the journal entry at the time bonds are sold would be a
debit to Cash for the proceeds and a credit to the revenue account, Sales of
Bonds.
|
|
|
304
|
"Amount Available in Debt
Service Funds" An account in the General Long-Term Debt Account Group
which designates the amount of assets available in a Debt Service Fund for
the retirement of general long-term debt.
|
|
|
305
|
"Amount to be Provided
for Payment of Bonds" An account in the General Long-Term Debt Account
Group which represents the amount to be provided from taxes or other general
revenue to retire outstanding general long-term bonds.
|
|
|
306
|
"Amount to be Provided
for Payment - Other" An account in the General Long-Term Debt Account
Group which represents the amount to be provided from taxes or other general
revenue to retire outstanding general long-term debt other than bonds.
|
|
Liabilities, Reserves, and Fund
Balance
|
|
Liabilities, Reserves, and
Fund Balance are LEA Debts plus items which are not debts but which may
become debts at some future time as well as other budgeting and offsetting
accounts which normally have credit balances and show up only on trial
balance sheets.
|
|
400
|
|
"Current
Liabilities" Current liabilities are those debts the LEA expects to pay
within a short period of time, usually within a year or less.
|
|
|
401
|
"Vouchers Payable"
Liabilities for goods and services received as evidenced by vouchers which
have been pre-audited and approved for payment but which have not been paid.
|
|
|
402
|
"Accounts Payable"
Liabilities on open accounts owing to private persons, firms, or corporations
for goods and services received by an LEA (but not including amounts due to
other funds of the same LEA or to other governmental units).
|
|
|
403
|
"Judgments Payable"
Amounts due to be paid by an LEA as the result of court decisions, including
condemnation awards in payment for private property taken for public use.
|
|
|
404
|
"Contracts Payable"
Amounts due on contracts for assets, goods, and services received by an LEA
other than construction.
|
|
|
405
|
"Construction Contracts
Payable" Amounts due by an LEA on contracts for construction of building
structures, and other improvements.
|
|
|
406
|
"Corporate Personal
Property Replacement Tax Anticipation Notes Payable" Amounts due by an
LEA for corporate personal property tax anticipation notes issued according
to Section 4.1 of the Tax Anticipation Note Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1991, ch.
85, par. 824.1) [50 ILCS 420/4.1].
|
|
|
407
|
"Anticipation Warrants
Payable" Amounts due by an LEA for tax anticipation warrants issued as
described in Section 17-16 of the School Code (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1991, ch. 122,
par. 17-16) [105 ILCS 5/17-16].
|
|
|
408
|
"Anticipation Notes
Payable" Amounts due by an LEA for tax anticipation notes issued as
described in Section 4.1 of the Tax Anticipation Note Act.
|
|
|
409
|
"Teachers' Orders
Payable" Amounts due by an LEA for teachers' orders issued as described
in Sections 8-16 and 10-18 of the School Code (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1991, ch. 122,
pars. 8-16 and 10-18) [105 ILCS 5/8-16 and 10-18].
|
|
|
410
|
"State Aid Anticipation
Certificates Payable" Amounts due by an LEA for State Aid Anticipation
Certificates issued according to Section 18-18 of the School Code (Ill. Rev.
Stat. 1991, ch. 122, par. 18-18) [105 ILCS 5/18-18].
|
|
|
411
|
"Interfund Payables"
|
|
|
412
|
"Due to Educational
Fund" Amounts owed to the Educational Fund by another Fund in the same
LEA for goods sold or services rendered, excluding Interfund Loans.
|
|
|
413
|
"Due to Operations and
Maintenance Fund" Amounts owed to the Operations and Maintenance Fund by
another Fund in the same LEA for goods sold or services rendered, excluding
Interfund Loans.
|
|
|
414
|
"Due to Transportation
Fund" Amounts owed to the Transportation Fund by another fund in the
same LEA for goods sold or services rendered, excluding Interfund Loans.
|
|
|
415
|
"Due to Site and
Construction and Capital Improvement Fund" Amounts owed to the Site and
Construction and Capital Improvement Fund by another Fund in the same LEA for
goods sold or services rendered, excluding Interfund Loans.
|
|
|
416
|
"Due to Fire Prevention
and Safety Fund" Amounts owed to the Fire Prevention and Safety Fund by
another Fund in the same LEA for goods sold or services rendered, excluding
Interfund Loans.
|
|
|
420
|
"Due to Other
Governmental Units" Amounts owed by the reporting LEA to the named
governmental unit. It is recommended that separate accounts be maintained for
each interagency account payable.
|
|
|
431
|
"Loan from Educational
Fund" A liability account used to record a loan from the Educational
Fund to the Operations and Maintenance Fund, Transportation Fund, or Fire
Prevention and Safety Fund.
|
|
|
432
|
"Loan from Operations and
Maintenance Fund" A liability account used to record a loan from the
Operations and Maintenance Fund to the Educational Fund, Transportation Fund,
or Fire Prevention and Safety Fund.
|
|
|
433
|
"Loan from Transportation
Fund" A liability account used to record a loan from the Transportation
Fund to the Educational Fund, or the Operations and Maintenance Fund, or the
Fire Prevention and Safety Fund.
|
|
|
434
|
"Loan from Working Cash
Fund" A liability account used to record a loan from the Working Cash
Fund to any fund for which taxes are levied.
|
|
|
441
|
"Matured Bonds
Payable" Bonds which have reached or passed their maturity date but
which remain unpaid.
|
|
|
442
|
"Matured Interest
Payable" Interest on bonds which have reached the maturity date but
which remain unpaid.
|
|
|
451
|
"Teachers' Pension
Payable" Teachers' pension deductions withheld from salaries of
employees who participate in the Illinois Teachers' Retirement System.
|
|
|
452
|
"Federal Withholding Tax
Payable" Federal income taxes withheld from employees' salaries.
|
|
|
453
|
"State Withholding Tax
Payable" State income taxes withheld from employees' salaries.
|
|
|
454
|
"Municipal Retirement
Payable" Municipal retirement deductions withheld from salaries of
employees who participate in the Illinois Municipal Retirement System.
|
|
|
455
|
"Annuities Payable"
Annuity deductions withheld from employees' salaries.
|
|
|
456
|
"Employee Insurance
Payable" Insurance deductions withheld from employees' salaries.
|
|
|
457
|
"Federal Insurance
Contribution Act Payable" FICA (Social Security) deductions withheld
from employees' salaries.
|
|
|
458
|
"Medicare Only
Payable" Medicare only deductions withheld from employees' salaries.
|
|
|
459
|
"Other Payroll Deductions
Payable" Other deductions withheld from employees' salaries.
|
|
|
461
|
"Accrued Expenses"
Expenses incurred during the current accounting period but which are not
payable until a subsequent accounting period. Examples of accrued expenses
are accrued salaries, accrued tuition expense, accrued interest, and accrued
rent.
|
|
|
471
|
"Deposits" Liability
for deposits received as a prerequisite to providing or receiving services
and/or goods.
|
|
|
472
|
"Due to Fiscal
Agent" Amounts due to fiscal agents, such as commercial banks, for
servicing an LEA's maturing indebtedness.
|
|
|
473
|
"Unamortized Premiums on
Bonds Sold" An account which represents that portion of the excess of
bond proceeds over par value and which remains to be amortized over the
remaining life of such bonds.
|
|
|
474
|
"Deferred Revenues"
Liability accounts that represent assets receivable or collected before they
are recognized as revenue.
|
|
|
480
|
"Due to Activity Fund
Organizations" A liability account that represents assets held by an LEA
as an agent for activity fund organizations.
|
|
|
499
|
"Other Current
Liabilities" Other current liabilities not provided for elsewhere.
|
|
500
|
|
"Long-Term
Liabilities" Long-Term Liabilities are debts which a school district
plans to hold for a long period (i.e., more than one year) of time.
|
|
|
501
|
"Bonds Payable" The
face value of bonds issued and outstanding but not matured.
|
|
|
599
|
"Other Long-Term
Liabilities" Other long-term liabilities not provided for elsewhere.
|
|
600
|
|
"Budgeting Accounts and
Other Credits" These categories represent accounts which reflect
budgeted amounts and their status as related to expenditures and encumbrances
as well as offsetting accounts which normally have credit balances.
|
|
|
601
|
"Appropriations"
This account records authorizations granted by the legislative body to make
expenditures and to incur obligations for specific purposes. This account
appears in a balance sheet prepared during the fiscal period. At the end of
the fiscal period, the Appropriations account is closed out and does not
appear in the balance sheet prepared at the close of the fiscal period.
|
|
|
602
|
"Expenditures
(Debit)" This account appears in balance sheets prepared during the
fiscal period and designates the total of expenditures charged against
appropriations during such period. The account is shown in each balance sheet
as a deduction from the Appropriations account to arrive at the expected
balance of total appropriations. This is the control account for
expenditures.
|
|
|
603
|
"Encumbrances
(Debit)" This account designates obligations in the form of purchase
orders, contracts, or salary commitments which are chargeable to an appropriation
and for which a part of the appropriation is reserved. In an interim balance
sheet, encumbrances are deducted along with the expenditures from the
Appropriations account to arrive at the unencumbered balance of
appropriations.
|
|
700
|
|
"Reserves and Fund
Balance" These are accounts which show the excess of the assets of a
fund over its liabilities and those that have a portion of the balance
reserved for future use.
|
|
|
701
|
"Reserve for
Encumbrances" A reserve representing the segregation of a portion of a
fund balance to provide for unliquidated encumbrances. Separate accounts may
be maintained for current and prior year encumbrances.
|
|
|
702
|
"Reserve for
Inventory" A reserve which represents the segregation of a portion of a
fund balance to indicate that assets equal to the amount of the reserve are
tied up in inventories of supplies and inventories on hand and not issued to
requesting units.
|
|
|
703
|
"Fund Balance-Reserved or
Restricted" A reserve which represents the segregation of a portion of a
fund balance to indicate that assets equal to the amount of the reserve are
tied up for the named special purpose. Separate accounts may be maintained
for each reserved or restricted balance.
|
|
|
704
|
"Fund Balance –
Unreserved or Unrestricted" The excess of the assets of a fund over its
liabilities and reserves, except in the case of funds subject to budgetary
accounting where, prior to the end of a fiscal period, it represents the
excess of the fund's assets and estimated revenues for the period over its
liabilities, reserves, and appropriations for the period.
|
|
|
705
|
"Investment in General
Fixed Assets" An account in the General Fixed Assets Account Group which
represents the LEA equity in general fixed assets.
|
|
|
|
|
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. 5178, effective March 22, 1994)