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a) INSTRUMENTS AND INSTRUMENT PANEL
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PROCEDURES/SPECIFICATIONS:
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Shall be equipped with the
following nonglare illuminated instruments and gauges mounted for easy maintenance
and repair and in such a manner that each is clearly visible to the seated
driver. An indicator light instead of a pressure or temperature gauge is
permissible. (49 CFR 571.101)
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1)
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Speedometer;
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2)
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Odometer;
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3)
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Fuel Gauge;
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4)
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Oil Pressure Gauge;
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5)
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Water Temperature Gauge;
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6)
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Ammeter (voltmeter) with
graduated charge and discharge indications;
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7)
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High beam headlight indicator;
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8)
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Directional signal indicator;
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9)
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Air pressure or vacuum gauge
(when air or vacuum brakes are used);
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10)
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Eight light flasher indicator;
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11)
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Emergency/Service Brake
Indicator.
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REJECT VEHICLE IF:
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Instrument and/or instrument
panel does not operate properly; instruments are missing; inaccurate
readings.
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b) INSULATION
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PROCEDURES/SPECIFICATIONS:
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The ceiling and sidewalls
shall be thermally insulated with a fire-resistant material which shall
reduce the noise level and vibrations.
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REJECT VEHICLE IF:
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Insulation does not meet
requirements.
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c) LETTERING
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1) Exterior
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PROCEDURES/SPECIFICATIONS:
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The body and chassis
manufacturer's name, emblem, or other identification may be displayed
(colorless or any color) on any unglazed surface of the bus.
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AGENCY NOTE: School buses
with interstate authority may display the company's name, city and state of
its base and the interstate "MC" number. This lettering must be
black in color.
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REJECT VEHICLE IF:
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Exterior lettering does not
meet requirements. Lettering or decals are not distinct, required or allowed.
Lettering is obstructed.
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A) Front
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PROCEDURES/SPECIFICATIONS:
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"SCHOOL BUS" in
black at least eight inches (200 mm) high placed as high as possible on body
or sign attached thereto. Vehicle number assigned for identification shall be
a minimum of four inches (100 mm) high and located as high as practicable.
Decals are permissible. All lettering must be black. (Section 12-802 of
the Illinois Vehicle Equipment Law)
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Exception: All buses
purchased prior to September 1974, may have roof mounted "SCHOOL BUS"
sign with flashing red lights.
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REJECT VEHICLE IF:
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Lettering does not meet
requirements. Lettering is not distinct, required or allowed. Lettering is
obstructed.
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B) Left
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PROCEDURES/SPECIFICATIONS:
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Either the owner's name or
the school district number or both must be at least four inches high,
approximately centered and as high as practicable below window line.
(Section 12-802 of the Illinois Vehicle Equipment Law). The above required
lettering must be located on one line.
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If bus is equipped with a side
emergency door, it must be labeled "EMERGENCY EXIT" in letters at
least two inches high at the top of the emergency door, or directly above, or
on the door glazing.
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Optional: Vehicle number
assigned for identification may be displayed at a minimum height of four
inches (100 mm).
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Decals are permissible. All
lettering must be black.
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For buses manufactured on or
after May 2, 1994, "EMERGENCY DOOR" in letters at least 1.95 inches
(5 cm) high must be located at the top of, or directly above, any emergency
exit door. For any emergency window exit, "EMERGENCY EXIT" must be
located at the top of, or directly above, or at the bottom of the emergency
window exit in letters at least 1.95 inches (5 cm) high. The labeling must be
of a color that contrasts with its background. (49 CFR 571.217)
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REJECT VEHICLE IF:
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Lettering does not meet
requirements. Lettering is not distinct, required, or allowed. Lettering is
obstructed.
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C) Rear
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PROCEDURES/SPECIFICATIONS:
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"SCHOOL BUS" in
black lettering at least eight inches (200 mm) high placed as high as
possible on body or sign attached thereto. (Section 12-802 of the
Illinois Vehicle Equipment Law) "EMERGENCY DOOR" or "EMERGENCY
EXIT" in lettering at least two inches high at top of emergency door, or
directly above, or on door glazing.
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"EMERGENCY EXIT"
(for buses without rear emergency door) in letters at least two inches high
directly below rear emergency window, or on exit glazing. An arrow, at least
5.9 inches in length and ¾ inch in width indicating direction each release
mechanism should be turned to open door or window located within 5.9 inches
of release handle, in black. Vehicle number assigned for identification shall
be a minimum 4 inches (100 mm) high. Decals are permissible. All lettering
must be black.
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If bus uses alternate fuel
(e.g., propane, CNG), vehicle must be marked with identifying decal. Such
decal shall be diamond shaped with white or silver scotchlite letters one
inch in height and a stroke of the brush at least ¼ inch wide on a black
background with a white or silver scotchlite border bearing either the words
or letters:
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"PROPANE" = If
propelled by liquefied petroleum gas other than liquefied natural gas; or
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"CNG" = If
propelled by compressed natural gas. The sign or decal shall be maintained in
good legible condition.
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The alternate fuel decal
shall be displayed near the rear bumper and visible from the rear of vehicle.
(See Section 440.Appendix F(a)(8) and Section 443.Illustration D) (Section
12-704.3 of the Illinois Vehicle Equipment Law)
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Exception: In case of
"push" or "pull" type of release mechanism where the
direction of movement to open emergency exit cannot be shown by one arrow,
either three or four straight arrows shall be placed equally spaced as
practicable around the object to be pushed or pulled, with the head of each
arrow adjacent to and pointing directly at that object. Each arrow shall be
the same color and, when practicable, the same size as though it were a single
arrow. In addition, the pertinent word "PUSH" or "PULL"
shall be displayed near that object.
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AGENCY NOTE:
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If adequate space is not
available in required positions for emergency door lettering, lettering may
be immediately below window level.
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For buses manufactured on or
after May 2, 1994, "EMERGENCY DOOR" in letters at least 1.95 inches
(5 cm) high must be located at the top of, or directly above, any emergency
exit door. For any emergency window exit, "EMERGENCY EXIT" must be
located at the top of, or directly above, or at the bottom of the emergency
window exit in letters at least 1.95 inches (5 cm) high. The labeling must be
of a color that contrasts with its background. (49 CFR 571.217)
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REJECT VEHICLE IF:
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Lettering does not meet
requirements. Lettering or arrows are not distinct, required, or allowed.
Lettering is obstructed.
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Buses using alternate fuels
are not properly marked with decal. Decal is in wrong location.
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D) Right
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PROCEDURES/SPECIFICATIONS:
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Either the owner's name or
the school district number or both must be at least four inches high,
approximately centered and as high as practicable below the window line.
(Section 12-802 of the Illinois Vehicle Equipment Law) The above required
lettering must be located on one line.
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The following lettering must
be at least two inches high:
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i)
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The word
"CAPACITY," or the abbreviation "CAP.," and the rated
passenger capacity followed by the word "PASSENGERS," or the
abbreviation "PASS.," shall be displayed on the outside of the body
near the rear edge of the service entrance.
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ii)
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Empty weight in pounds
shall be shown on bus. (Section 12-802 of the Illinois Vehicle Equipment
Law)
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Manufacturer's identification
name, emblem, or number(s) may be displayed but not on service door glazing.
Manufacturer's name, emblem, etc. must not interfere with required lettering.
Decals are permissible. All lettering must be black.
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For buses manufactured on or
after May 2, 1994, "EMERGENCY DOOR" in letters at least 1.95 inches
(5 cm) high must be located at the top of, or directly above, any emergency
exit door. For any emergency window exit "EMERGENCY EXIT" must be
located at the top of, or directly above, or at the bottom of the emergency
window exit in letters at least 1.95 inches (5 cm) high. The labeling must be
of a color that contrasts with its background. (49 CFR 571.217)
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REJECT VEHICLE IF:
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Lettering does not meet
requirements. Lettering or decals are not distinct, required, or allowed.
Lettering is obstructed.
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2) Interior
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A) Front
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PROCEDURES/SPECIFICATIONS:
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Each letter or numeral must be
at least two inches (50 mm) high and contrasting sharply with its background.
A colorless background strip (such as white, aluminum or silver) may be used.
Decals are permitted.
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On right side: Either
"CAPACITY" or "CAP." plus numerals showing rated
passenger capacity, followed by either "PASSENGER" or
"PASS."
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As nearly as practicable
opposite the center of aisle, but to right of inside mirror, either "NO
STANDEES" or "NO STANDEES PERMITTED."
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The vehicle's length (rounded
up to the nearest whole foot) shall be displayed on the bulkhead clearly
within the driver's view. (For example: vehicle length of 39.1 feet will be
displayed as 40 feet.)
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A red cross formed of five
equal squares with words "FIRST-AID KIT" shall be displayed on the
compartment door, or cover, if the first-aid kit is to be carried in the
locked compartment.
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The words "FIRE
EXTINGUISHER" shall be displayed on the compartment door, or cover, if
the fire extinguisher is to be carried in the locked compartment.
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Exception: On a bus with
chassis (incomplete vehicle) manufactured in March 1977 or earlier, "NO
STANDEES" need not be opposite center of aisle and the word
"PASSENGERS," or "PASS.," is optional.
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REJECT VEHICLE IF:
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Lettering does not meet
requirements. Lettering is not black, distinct, required or allowed.
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After January 1, 1999, vehicle
length is not displayed properly or is absent.
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B) Left
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PROCEDURES/SPECIFICATIONS:
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A "Stop Line" in
contrasting color is required between 5.9 and 6.1 inches below the top of the
window opening. The line shall be located between each window that slides
downward.
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If bus is equipped with a side
emergency door it is to be labeled "EMERGENCY EXIT" in letters at
least two inches high directly above the door.
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If bus is equipped with side
emergency windows, they are to be labeled "EMERGENCY EXIT" in
letters at least two inches high directly below the window.
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An arrow indicating the
direction in which to move release mechanism handle(s) to open emergency exit
and operating instructions shall be painted or permanently affixed within six
inches of each release handle.
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For buses manufactured on or
after May 2, 1994, "EMERGENCY DOOR" in letters at least 1.95 inches
(5 cm) high must be located at the top of, or directly above, any emergency
exit door. For any emergency window exit, "EMERGENCY EXIT" must be
located at the top of, or directly above, or at the bottom of the emergency
window exit in letters at least 1.95 inches (5 cm) high. The labeling must be
of a color that contrasts with its background. Concise operating instructions
describing the motions necessary to unlatch and open the door must be located
within 5.85 inches (15 cm) of the release mechanism on the inside surface of
the bus. These operating instructions shall be in letters at least .39 inches
(1 cm) high and of a color that contrasts with its background. (49 CFR
571.217)
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REJECT VEHICLE IF:
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Lettering does not meet
requirements. Line or line and lettering is not distinct, required, or
allowed.
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C) Rear
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PROCEDURES/SPECIFICATIONS:
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"EMERGENCY DOOR" in
letters at least two inches high directly over emergency door exit.
"Emergency door operating instructions" applied to door. Arrow or
arrows required unless "push or pull" type of release mechanism is
used.
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In the case of a
"push" or "pull" type of release mechanism where the
direction of movement to open the emergency exit cannot be shown by one
arrow, either three or four straight arrows shall be placed as equally spaced
as practicable around the object to be pushed or pulled, with the head of
each arrow adjacent to and pointing directly at that object. Each arrow shall
be the same color and, when practicable, the same size as though it were a
single arrow. In addition, the pertinent word "PUSH" or
"PULL" shall be displayed near that object.
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For buses manufactured on or
after May 2, 1994, "EMERGENCY DOOR" in letters at least 1.95 inches
(5 cm) high must be located at the top of, or directly above, any emergency
exit door. For any emergency window exit, "EMERGENCY EXIT" must be
located at the top of, or directly above, or at the bottom of the emergency
window exit in letters at least 1.95 inches (5 cm) high. The labeling must be
of a color that contrasts with its background. Concise operating instructions
describing the motions necessary to unlatch and open the door must be located
within 5.85 inches (15 cm) of the release mechanism on the inside surface of
the bus. These operating instructions shall be in letters at least .39 inches
(1 cm) high and of a color that contrasts with its background. (49 CFR
571.217)
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REJECT VEHICLE IF:
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Lettering does not meet
requirements. Lettering is not distinct, required, or allowed.
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D) Right
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PROCEDURES/SPECIFICATIONS:
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A "Stop Line" in
contrasting color is required between 5.9 and 6.1 inches below the top of the
window opening. The line shall be located between each window that slides
downward. Decals are permitted.
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"EMERGENCY EXIT"
shall be on or immediately below emergency window (if installed).
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Instructions for emergency
operation of a power operated door shall be affixed permanently on the inside
of the door in letters at least .5 inch high. Decals are permitted.
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Optional route identification
markers (numbers or symbols) are allowed. They must be located in the first
window directly behind the service entrance door. If route identification
markers are installed in permanent holder or bracket, the holder or bracket
must have rounded edges or be padded.
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For buses manufactured on or
after May 2, 1994, "EMERGENCY DOOR" in letters at least 1.95 inches
(5 cm) high must be located at the top of, or directly above, any side
emergency door. For any emergency window exit "EMERGENCY EXIT" in
letters at least 1.95 inches (5 cm) high must be located at the top of, or
directly above, or at the bottom of the emergency window exit. The labeling
must be of a color that contrasts with its background. Concise operating
instructions describing the motions necessary to unlatch and open the exit
must be located within 5.85 inches (15 cm) of the release mechanism on the
inside surface of the bus. These instructions shall be in letters at least
.39 inches (1 cm) high and of a color that contrasts with its background. (49
CFR 571.217)
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REJECT VEHICLE IF:
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Lettering does not meet
requirements. Line or line and lettering is not distinct, required, or allowed.
Lettering is obstructed.
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E) Ceiling
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PROCEDURES/SPECIFICATIONS:
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For buses manufactured on or
after May 2, 1994, any roof exit must be labeled "EMERGENCY EXIT"
in letters at least 1.95 inches (5 cm) high, of a color that contrasts with
its background. The labeling must be located on an inside surface of the
exit, or within 11.7 inches (30 cm) of the roof exit opening. Concise
operating instructions describing the motions necessary to unlatch and open
the emergency exit shall be located within 5.85 inches (15 cm) of the release
mechanism. These instructions shall be in letters at least .39 inches (1 cm)
high and of a color that contrasts with its background. (49 CFR 571.217)
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REJECT VEHICLE IF:
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Lettering does not meet
requirements.
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d) LIGHTS
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1) Back Up
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PROCEDURES/SPECIFICATIONS:
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Two white lights shall be
provided. Must meet federal standards. (49 CFR 571.108)
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Exception: All buses
purchased prior to September 1974 are exempt; however, for any unit equipped
with back up lamps, they must be operational.
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REJECT VEHICLE IF:
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Back up lights do not
function; illegal color; broken lens.
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2) Clearance, Front
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PROCEDURES/SPECIFICATIONS:
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Two clearance lights (amber)
at highest and widest portions of the body. Must conform to federal
standards. (49 CFR 571.108) May be combined with side marker lamp
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Exception: Buses less than
80 inches wide or 25 feet long are exempt. (Section 12-202(a) of the
Illinois Vehicle Equipment Law)
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REJECT VEHICLE IF:
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Front clearance lights do not
function; improper color; broken lens.
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3) Clearance, Rear
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PROCEDURES/SPECIFICATIONS:
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Two clearance lights (red)
mounted at highest and widest parts of body. Must conform to federal
standards. (49 CFR 571.108)
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Exception: Buses less than
80 inches wide are exempt. (49 CFR 571.108)
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REJECT VEHICLE IF:
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Rear clearance lights do not
function; improper color; broken lens.
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4) Identification, Front
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PROCEDURES/SPECIFICATIONS:
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Three amber lights mounted at center
front near top of body above "SCHOOL BUS" sign. Must conform to
federal standards. (49 CFR 571.108)
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Exception: Buses less than
80 inches wide are exempt. (49 CFR 571.108)
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REJECT VEHICLE IF:
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Front cluster lights do not
function properly; improper color; broken lens.
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5) Identification, Rear
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PROCEDURES/SPECIFICATIONS:
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Three red lights mounted at
center rear near top of body either above or below "SCHOOL BUS"
sign. Must conform to federal standards. (49 CFR 571.108)
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Exception: Buses less than
80 inches wide or 25 feet long are exempt. (Section 12-202(a) of the
Illinois Vehicle Equipment Law)
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REJECT VEHICLE IF:
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Rear cluster lights do not
function properly; improper color; broken lens.
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6) Flashing Lights
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PROCEDURES/SPECIFICATIONS:
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All school buses shall be
equipped with an eight light flashing signal system with two red and two
amber flashing signal lamps mounted above windshield spaced no less than
three feet apart and at same horizontal level. The rear of the vehicle shall
be equipped with two red and two amber flashing signal lamps mounted and
spaced no less than three feet apart and at same horizontal level. Minimum
diameter 5½ inches sealed beam. (Section 12-805 of the Illinois Vehicle
Equipment Law)
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