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1 | AN ACT concerning business.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | |||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Internet Dating Safety Act. | |||||||||||||||||||||
6 | Section 2. Findings, declarations. | |||||||||||||||||||||
7 | The Legislature finds and declares that residents of this | |||||||||||||||||||||
8 | State need to be informed of the potential risks of | |||||||||||||||||||||
9 | participating in Internet dating services. There is a public | |||||||||||||||||||||
10 | safety need to disclose whether criminal history background | |||||||||||||||||||||
11 | screenings have been performed and to increase public awareness | |||||||||||||||||||||
12 | of the possible risks associated with Internet dating | |||||||||||||||||||||
13 | activities. The primary purpose of this Act is to enhance the | |||||||||||||||||||||
14 | safety of individuals who use an Internet service to facilitate | |||||||||||||||||||||
15 | dating. | |||||||||||||||||||||
16 | The offer of Internet dating services to residents of this | |||||||||||||||||||||
17 | State, and the acceptance of membership fees from residents of | |||||||||||||||||||||
18 | this State means that an Internet dating service is conducting | |||||||||||||||||||||
19 | business in this State and is subject to regulation by this | |||||||||||||||||||||
20 | State and the jurisdiction of the State's courts. | |||||||||||||||||||||
21 | Section 5. Definitions. As used in this Act: | |||||||||||||||||||||
22 | "Criminal background screening" means a name search for a |
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1 | person's criminal convictions initiated by an on-line dating | ||||||
2 | service provider and conducted by:
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3 | (1) searching available and regularly updated | ||||||
4 | government public record databases for criminal | ||||||
5 | convictions so long as such databases, in the aggregate, | ||||||
6 | provide substantial national coverage; or
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7 | (2) searching a database maintained by a private vendor | ||||||
8 | that is regularly updated and is maintained in the United | ||||||
9 | States with substantial national coverage of criminal | ||||||
10 | history records and sexual offender registries.
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11 | "Internet dating service" means a person or entity directly | ||||||
12 | or indirectly in the business, for profit, of offering, | ||||||
13 | promoting or providing access to dating, relationship, | ||||||
14 | compatibility, matrimonial, or social referral services | ||||||
15 | principally on or through the Internet.
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16 | "Internet service provider" means any person, business, or | ||||||
17 | organization qualified to do business in this State that | ||||||
18 | provides individuals, corporations, or other entities with the | ||||||
19 | ability to connect to the Internet through equipment that is | ||||||
20 | located in this State.
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21 | "Member" means a customer, client, or participant who | ||||||
22 | submits to an Internet dating service information required to | ||||||
23 | access the service for the purpose of engaging in dating, | ||||||
24 | relationship, compatibility, matrimonial, or social referral.
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25 | "Illinois member" means a member who provides an Illinois | ||||||
26 | billing address or zip code when registering with the service.
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1 | "Criminal conviction" means a conviction for any crime | ||||||
2 | including but not limited to any sex offense that would qualify | ||||||
3 | the offender for registration pursuant to the Sex Offender | ||||||
4 | Registration Act or under another jurisdiction's equivalent | ||||||
5 | statute.
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6 | Section 10. Requirements for Internet dating services. | ||||||
7 | (a) An Internet dating service offering services to | ||||||
8 | Illinois members shall provide a safety awareness notification | ||||||
9 | to all Illinois members that includes, at a minimum, a list and | ||||||
10 | description of safety measures reasonably designed to increase | ||||||
11 | awareness of safer dating practices as determined by the | ||||||
12 | service. | ||||||
13 | Examples of such notifications include: | ||||||
14 | (1) "Anyone who is able to commit identity theft can | ||||||
15 | also falsify a dating profile."
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16 | (2) "There is no substitute for acting with caution | ||||||
17 | when communicating with any stranger who wants to meet | ||||||
18 | you."
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19 | (3) "Never include your last name, e-mail address, home | ||||||
20 | address, phone number, place of work, or any other | ||||||
21 | identifying information in your Internet profile or | ||||||
22 | initial e-mail messages. Stop communicating with anyone | ||||||
23 | who pressures you for personal or financial information or | ||||||
24 | attempts in any way to trick you into revealing it."
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25 | (4) "If you choose to have a face-to-face meeting with |
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1 | another member, always tell someone in your family or a | ||||||
2 | friend where you are going and when you will return. Never | ||||||
3 | agree to be picked up at your home. Always provide your own | ||||||
4 | transportation to and from your date and meet in a public | ||||||
5 | place with many people around.
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6 | (b) If an Internet dating service does not conduct criminal | ||||||
7 | background screenings on its members, the service shall | ||||||
8 | disclose, clearly and conspicuously, to all Illinois members | ||||||
9 | that the Internet dating service does not conduct criminal | ||||||
10 | background screenings. The disclosure shall be provided in two | ||||||
11 | or more of the following forms: when an electronic mail message | ||||||
12 | is sent or received by an Illinois member, in a "click- | ||||||
13 | through" or other similar presentation requiring a member from | ||||||
14 | this State to acknowledge that they have received the | ||||||
15 | information required by this Act, on the profile describing a | ||||||
16 | member to an Illinois member, and on the web-site pages or | ||||||
17 | homepage of the Internet dating service used when an Illinois | ||||||
18 | member signs up. A disclosure under this subsection shall be in | ||||||
19 | bold, capital letters in at least 12-point type.
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20 | (c) If an Internet dating service conducts criminal | ||||||
21 | background screenings on all of its communicating members, then | ||||||
22 | the service shall disclose, clearly and conspicuously, to all | ||||||
23 | Illinois members that the Internet dating service conducts a | ||||||
24 | criminal background screening on each member prior to | ||||||
25 | permitting an Illinois member to communicate with another | ||||||
26 | member. The disclosure shall be provided on the website pages |
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1 | used when an Illinois member signs up. A disclosure under this | ||||||
2 | subsection shall be in bold, capital letters in at least | ||||||
3 | 12-point type.
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4 | (d) If an Internet dating service conducts criminal | ||||||
5 | background screenings, then the service shall disclose whether | ||||||
6 | it has a policy allowing a member who has been identified as | ||||||
7 | having a criminal conviction to have access to its service to | ||||||
8 | communicate with any Illinois member; shall state that criminal | ||||||
9 | background screenings are not foolproof; that they may give | ||||||
10 | members a false sense of security; that they are not a perfect | ||||||
11 | safety solution; that criminals may circumvent even the most | ||||||
12 | sophisticated search technology; that not all criminal records | ||||||
13 | are public in all states and not all databases are up to date; | ||||||
14 | that only publicly available convictions are included in the | ||||||
15 | screening; and that screenings do not cover other types of | ||||||
16 | convictions or arrests or any convictions from foreign | ||||||
17 | countries.
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18 | Section 15. Unlawful practices for Internet dating | ||||||
19 | services. It is an unlawful practice under the Consumer Fraud | ||||||
20 | and Deceptive Business Practices Act for an Internet dating | ||||||
21 | service to fail to provide notice or falsely indicate that it | ||||||
22 | has performed criminal background screenings in accordance | ||||||
23 | with this Act. | ||||||
24 | Section 20. No violation to serve solely as intermediary. |
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1 | An Internet service provider does not violate this Act solely | ||||||
2 | as a result of serving as an intermediary for the transmission | ||||||
3 | of electronic messages between members of an Internet dating | ||||||
4 | service. | ||||||
5 | Section 25. Rules, regulations. The Attorney General, | ||||||
6 | pursuant to the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act, shall | ||||||
7 | adopt rules and regulations to effectuate the purposes of this | ||||||
8 | Act. | ||||||
9 | Section 90. The Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business | ||||||
10 | Practices Act is amended by adding Section 2MMM as follows: | ||||||
11 | (815 ILCS 505/2MMM new) | ||||||
12 | Sec. 2MMM. Internet dating safety. It is an unlawful | ||||||
13 | practice under this Act for an Internet dating service to fail | ||||||
14 | to provide notice or falsely indicate that it has performed | ||||||
15 | criminal background screenings in accordance with the Internet | ||||||
16 | Dating Safety Act.
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17 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
18 | becoming law.
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