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1 | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by changing | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | Section 48-1 as follows:
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6 | (720 ILCS 5/48-1)
(was 720 ILCS 5/26-5)
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7 | Sec. 48-1. Dog fighting. (For other provisions that
that | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | may apply to dog
fighting, see the Humane Care for Animals Act. | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | For provisions similar to this
Section that apply to animals | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | other than dogs, see in particular Section 4.01
of the Humane | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | Care for Animals Act.) | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | (a) No person may own, capture, breed, train, or lease any
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13 | dog which he or she knows is intended for use in any
show, | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | exhibition, program, or other activity featuring or otherwise
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15 | involving a fight between the dog and any other animal or | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | human, or the
intentional killing of any dog for the purpose of | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | sport, wagering, or
entertainment.
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18 | (b) No person may promote, conduct, carry on, advertise,
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19 | collect money for or in any other manner assist or aid in the
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20 | presentation for purposes of sport, wagering, or entertainment | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | of
any show, exhibition, program, or other activity involving
a | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | fight between 2 or more dogs or any dog and human,
or the | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | intentional killing of any dog.
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1 | (c) No person may sell or offer for sale, ship, transport,
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2 | or otherwise move, or deliver or receive any dog which he or | ||||||
3 | she
knows has been captured, bred, or trained, or will be used,
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4 | to fight another dog or human or be intentionally killed for
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5 | purposes of sport, wagering, or entertainment.
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6 | (c-5) No person may solicit a minor to violate this | ||||||
7 | Section.
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8 | (d) No person may manufacture for sale, shipment, | ||||||
9 | transportation,
or delivery any device or equipment which he or | ||||||
10 | she knows or should know
is intended for use in any show, | ||||||
11 | exhibition, program, or other activity
featuring or otherwise | ||||||
12 | involving a fight between 2 or more dogs, or any
human and dog, | ||||||
13 | or the intentional killing of any dog for purposes of
sport, | ||||||
14 | wagering, or entertainment.
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15 | (e) No person may own, possess, sell or offer for sale, | ||||||
16 | ship,
transport, or otherwise move any equipment or device | ||||||
17 | which he or she
knows or should know is intended for use in | ||||||
18 | connection with any show,
exhibition, program, or activity | ||||||
19 | featuring or otherwise involving a fight
between 2 or more | ||||||
20 | dogs, or any dog and human, or the intentional
killing of any | ||||||
21 | dog for purposes of sport, wagering or entertainment.
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22 | (f) No person may knowingly make available any site, | ||||||
23 | structure, or
facility, whether enclosed or not, that he or she | ||||||
24 | knows is intended to be
used for the purpose of conducting any | ||||||
25 | show, exhibition, program, or other
activity involving a fight | ||||||
26 | between 2 or more dogs, or any dog and human, or the
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1 | intentional killing of any dog or knowingly manufacture, | ||||||
2 | distribute, or
deliver fittings to be used in a fight between 2 | ||||||
3 | or more dogs or a dog and
human.
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4 | (g) No person may knowingly attend or otherwise patronize | ||||||
5 | any show, exhibition,
program, or other activity featuring or | ||||||
6 | otherwise involving a fight between
2 or more dogs, or any dog | ||||||
7 | and human, or the intentional killing of
any dog for purposes | ||||||
8 | of sport, wagering, or entertainment.
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9 | (h) No person may tie or attach or fasten any live animal | ||||||
10 | to any
machine or device propelled by any power for the purpose | ||||||
11 | of causing the
animal to be pursued by a dog or dogs. This | ||||||
12 | subsection (h) applies only
when the dog is intended to be used | ||||||
13 | in a dog fight.
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14 | (i) Sentence.
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15 | (1) Any person convicted of violating subsection (a), | ||||||
16 | (b), (c), or (h)
of this Section is guilty of a Class
4 | ||||||
17 | felony for a first violation and a
Class
3 felony for a | ||||||
18 | second or subsequent violation, and may be fined an
amount | ||||||
19 | not to exceed $50,000.
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20 | (1.5) A person who knowingly owns a dog for fighting | ||||||
21 | purposes or for
producing a fight between 2 or more dogs or | ||||||
22 | a dog and human or who knowingly
offers for sale or sells a | ||||||
23 | dog bred for fighting is guilty of a Class
3 felony
and may | ||||||
24 | be fined an amount not to exceed $50,000, if the dog | ||||||
25 | participates
in a dogfight and any of the following factors | ||||||
26 | is present:
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1 | (i) the dogfight is performed in the presence of a | ||||||
2 | person under 18
years of age;
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3 | (ii) the dogfight is performed for the purpose of | ||||||
4 | or in the presence
of illegal wagering activity; or
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5 | (iii) the dogfight is performed in furtherance of | ||||||
6 | streetgang related
activity as defined in Section 10 of | ||||||
7 | the Illinois Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus
Prevention | ||||||
8 | Act.
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9 | (1.7) A person convicted of violating subsection (c-5) | ||||||
10 | of this Section
is guilty of a Class 4 felony.
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11 | (2) Any person convicted of violating subsection (d) or | ||||||
12 | (e) of this
Section is guilty of a
Class 4 felony for a | ||||||
13 | first violation.
A second or subsequent violation of | ||||||
14 | subsection (d) or (e) of this Section
is a Class
3 felony.
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15 | (2.5) Any person convicted of violating subsection (f) | ||||||
16 | of this Section
is guilty of a Class
4 felony. Any person | ||||||
17 | convicted of violating subsection (f) of this Section in | ||||||
18 | which the site, structure, or facility made available to | ||||||
19 | violate subsection (f) is located within 1,000 feet of a | ||||||
20 | school, public park, playground, child care institution, | ||||||
21 | day care center, part day child care facility, day care | ||||||
22 | home, group day care home, or a facility providing programs | ||||||
23 | or services
exclusively directed toward persons under 18 | ||||||
24 | years of age is guilty of a Class 3 felony for a first | ||||||
25 | violation and a Class 2 felony for a second or subsequent | ||||||
26 | violation.
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1 | (3) Any person convicted of violating subsection (g) of | ||||||
2 | this Section
is guilty of a Class 4 felony for a first | ||||||
3 | violation. A second or
subsequent violation of subsection | ||||||
4 | (g) of this Section is a Class 3 felony. If a person under | ||||||
5 | 13 years of age is present at any show, exhibition,
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6 | program, or other activity prohibited in subsection (g), | ||||||
7 | the parent, legal guardian, or other person who is 18 years | ||||||
8 | of age or older who brings that person under 13 years of | ||||||
9 | age to that show, exhibition, program, or other activity is | ||||||
10 | guilty of a Class 3 felony for a first violation and a | ||||||
11 | Class 2 felony for a second or subsequent violation.
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12 | (i-5) A person who commits a felony violation of this | ||||||
13 | Section is subject to the property forfeiture provisions set | ||||||
14 | forth in Article 124B of the Code of Criminal Procedure of | ||||||
15 | 1963. | ||||||
16 | (j) Any dog or equipment involved in a violation of this | ||||||
17 | Section shall
be immediately seized and impounded under Section | ||||||
18 | 12 of the Humane Care for
Animals Act when located at any show, | ||||||
19 | exhibition, program, or other activity
featuring or otherwise | ||||||
20 | involving a dog fight for the purposes of sport,
wagering, or | ||||||
21 | entertainment.
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22 | (k) Any vehicle or conveyance other than a common carrier | ||||||
23 | that is used
in violation of this Section shall be seized, | ||||||
24 | held, and offered for sale at
public auction by the sheriff's | ||||||
25 | department of the proper jurisdiction, and
the proceeds from | ||||||
26 | the sale shall be remitted to the general fund of the
county |
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1 | where the violation took place.
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2 | (l) Any veterinarian in this State who is presented with a | ||||||
3 | dog for treatment
of injuries or wounds resulting from fighting | ||||||
4 | where there is a reasonable
possibility that the dog was | ||||||
5 | engaged in or utilized for a fighting event for
the purposes of | ||||||
6 | sport, wagering, or entertainment shall file a report with the
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7 | Department of Agriculture and cooperate by furnishing the | ||||||
8 | owners' names, dates,
and descriptions of the dog or dogs | ||||||
9 | involved. Any veterinarian who in good
faith complies with the | ||||||
10 | requirements of this subsection has immunity from any
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11 | liability, civil, criminal, or otherwise, that may result from | ||||||
12 | his or her
actions. For the purposes of any proceedings, civil | ||||||
13 | or criminal, the good
faith of the veterinarian shall be | ||||||
14 | rebuttably presumed.
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15 | (m) In addition to any other penalty provided by law, upon | ||||||
16 | conviction for
violating this Section, the court may order that | ||||||
17 | the convicted person and
persons dwelling in the same household | ||||||
18 | as the convicted person who conspired,
aided, or abetted in the | ||||||
19 | unlawful act that was the basis of the conviction,
or who knew | ||||||
20 | or should have known of the unlawful act, may not own, harbor, | ||||||
21 | or
have custody or control of any dog or other animal for a | ||||||
22 | period of time that
the court deems reasonable.
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23 | (n) A violation of subsection (a) of this Section may be | ||||||
24 | inferred from evidence that the accused possessed any device or | ||||||
25 | equipment described in subsection (d), (e), or (h) of this | ||||||
26 | Section, and also possessed any dog.
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1 | (o) When no longer required for investigations or court | ||||||
2 | proceedings relating to the events described or depicted | ||||||
3 | therein, evidence relating to convictions for violations of | ||||||
4 | this Section shall be retained and made available for use in | ||||||
5 | training peace officers in detecting and identifying | ||||||
6 | violations of this Section. Such evidence shall be made | ||||||
7 | available upon request to other law enforcement agencies and to | ||||||
8 | schools certified under the Illinois Police Training Act.
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9 | (p) For the purposes of this Section, "school" has the | ||||||
10 | meaning ascribed to it in Section 11-9.3 of this Code; and | ||||||
11 | "public park", "playground", "child care institution", "day | ||||||
12 | care center", "part day child care facility", "day care home", | ||||||
13 | "group day care home", and "facility providing programs or | ||||||
14 | services
exclusively directed toward persons under 18 years of | ||||||
15 | age" have the meanings ascribed to them in Section 11-9.4 of | ||||||
16 | this Code. | ||||||
17 | (Source: P.A. 96-226, eff. 8-11-09; 96-712, eff. 1-1-10; | ||||||
18 | 96-1000, eff. 7-2-10; 96-1091, eff. 1-1-11; 97-1108, eff. | ||||||
19 | 1-1-13.)
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