(765 ILCS 540/30)
    Sec. 30. Procedure.
    (a) The person or persons seeking to impress a trust upon a coal interest for the purpose of leasing and developing it shall join as the defendant or defendants all persons, other than the plaintiff or plaintiffs, having a legal interest in the coal. All parties not in being who might have some contingent or future interest in the coal and all persons, whether in being or not in being, having any interest, whether present, future, or contingent, in the coal interest sought to be leased shall be fully bound by the proceedings.
    (b) A verified petition shall be filed specifically setting forth the following:
        (1) The request of the plaintiff or plaintiffs that a
    
trustee be appointed to execute a lease granting the plaintiff or plaintiffs the right to mine and remove coal from the subject lands.
        (2) The legal description of the lands.
        (3) The interest of the plaintiff or plaintiffs in
    
the coal underlying the lands.
        (4) The apparent interest of the defendant or
    
defendants in the coal underlying the lands.
        (5) That the plaintiff or plaintiffs are willing to
    
purchase a mineral lease covering the interest of the defendant or defendants and that the existence of these unleased mineral interests is detrimental to and impairs the enjoyment of the interest of the plaintiff or plaintiffs.
    (c) If in any action there are persons who would be unknown parties as defined in Section 2-413 of the Code of Civil Procedure, those persons may be made defendants to the action in the same manner and with the same effect as provided in the Code of Civil Procedure. The defendant or defendants shall be given notice of the pendency of the action by publication as provided in the Code of Civil Procedure.
    (d) The court shall appoint a guardian ad litem for any party to the proceeding who is a ward and is not represented by a guardian.
    (e) If it appears that any person not in being, upon coming into being, is or may become or may claim to be entitled to any interest in the property sought to be leased, the court shall appoint a guardian ad litem to appear for and represent the interest in the proceeding and to defend the proceeding on behalf of the person not in being, and any judgment or order rendered in the proceeding is as effectual for all purposes as though the person were in being and were a party to the proceeding.
    (f) The court shall take evidence and hear testimony as to the matters set forth in the petition. The court shall determine the prevailing terms of similar coal leases obtained in the vicinity of the lands described in the petition, including, but not limited to, length of primary term, bonus moneys, delay rentals, royalty rates, and other forms of lease payments. If, upon taking evidence and hearing testimony, it appears that the material allegations of the petition are true and that there has been compliance with the notice provisions of this Act, the court shall enter an order determining the interest of each defendant in the coal sought to be leased. The court shall also appoint a trustee for the purpose of executing in favor of the plaintiff or plaintiffs a coal lease covering the interest of the defendant or defendants. The judgment appointing the trustee and authorizing the execution of the lease shall specify the minimum terms which may be accepted by the trustee. Those terms shall be substantially consistent with the terms of other similar coal leases obtained in the vicinity as determined by the court. The terms of the coal lease shall also be substantially consistent with the terms of other existing leases, if any, covering the remaining coal interests in the lands described in the petition. The lands to be covered by the coal lease shall be contiguous. To the extent that any of the lands described in the petition are not contiguous to other lands in the petition, those lands shall be the subject of separate coal leases. The court shall determine a reasonable fee to be paid to the trustee and that fee, together with the reasonable attorney's fees and costs of the proceeding incurred by the trustee, shall be paid by the plaintiff or plaintiffs.
    (g) The plaintiff or plaintiffs shall forthwith furnish the court with a report of proceedings of the evidence received and testimony taken at the hearing on the petition, and the report of proceedings shall be filed and made a part of the case record.
    (h) In all suits under this Act, the court may investigate and determine all questions of conflicting or controverted titles, remove clouds from the title to the coal, and establish and confirm the title to the coal or the right to mine and remove coal from any of the lands.
    (i) An action filed under this Act may be joined with an action under the Severed Mineral Interest Act.
(Source: P.A. 92-390, eff. 8-16-01.)