210 ILCS 49/ Specialized Mental Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013.

(210 ILCS 49/Art. 2 heading) ARTICLE 2. GENERAL PROVISIONS (Source: P.A. 98-104, eff. 7-22-13.)

(210 ILCS 49/2-100)

Sec. 2-100. Rulemaking. The Department is empowered to promulgate any rules necessary to ensure proper implementation and administration of this Act.

(Source: P.A. 98-104, eff. 7-22-13.)

(210 ILCS 49/2-101)

Sec. 2-101. Standards for facilities.

(a) The Department shall, by rule, prescribe minimum standards for each level of care for facilities to be in place during the provisional licensure period and thereafter. These standards shall include, but are not limited to, the following:

(1) life safety standards that will ensure the health, safety and welfare of residents and their protection from hazards;

(2) number and qualifications of all personnel, including management and clinical personnel, having responsibility for any part of the care given to consumers; specifically, the Department shall establish staffing ratios for facilities which shall specify the number of staff hours per consumer of care that are needed for each level of care offered within the facility;

(3) all sanitary conditions within the facility and its surroundings, including water supply, sewage disposal, food handling, and general hygiene which shall ensure the health and comfort of consumers;

(4) a program for adequate maintenance of physical plant and equipment;

(5) adequate accommodations, staff, and services for the number and types of services being offered to consumers for whom the facility is licensed to care;

(6) development of evacuation and other appropriate safety plans for use during weather, health, fire, physical plant, environmental, and national defense emergencies;

(7) maintenance of minimum financial or other resources necessary to meet the standards established under this Section, and to operate and conduct the facility in accordance with this Act;

(8) standards for coercive free environment, restraint, and therapeutic separation; and

(9) each multiple bedroom shall have at least 55 square feet of net floor area per consumer, not including space for closets, bathrooms, and clearly defined entryway areas. A minimum of 3 feet of clearance at the foot and one side of each bed shall be provided.

(b) Any requirement contained in administrative rule concerning a percentage of single occupancy rooms shall be calculated based on the total number of licensed or provisionally licensed beds under this Act on January 1, 2019 and shall not be calculated on a per-facility basis.

(Source: P.A. 101-10, eff. 6-5-19; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21.)

(210 ILCS 49/2-101.5)

Sec. 2-101.5. Closed captioning required. A facility licensed under this Act must make reasonable efforts to have activated at all times the closed captioning feature on a television in a common area provided for use by the general public or in a consumer's room, or enable the closed captioning feature when requested to do so by a member of the general public or a consumer, if the television includes a closed captioning feature.

It is not a violation of this Section if the closed captioning feature is deactivated by a member of the facility's staff after such feature is enabled in a common area or in a consumer's room unless the deactivation of the closed captioning feature is knowing or intentional. It is not a violation of this Section if the closed captioning feature is deactivated by a member of the general public, a consumer, or a member of the facility's staff at the request of a consumer of a facility licensed under this Act.

If a facility licensed under this Act does not have a television in a common area that includes a closed captioning feature, then the facility licensed under this Act must ensure that all televisions obtained for common areas after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 101st General Assembly include a closed captioning feature. This Section does not affect any other provision of law relating to disability discrimination or providing reasonable accommodations or diminish the rights of a person with a disability under any other law. Nothing in this Section shall apply to televisions that are privately owned by a resident or third party and not owned by the facility.

As used in this Section, "closed captioning" means a text display of spoken words presented on a television that allows a deaf or hard of hearing viewer to follow the dialogue and the action of a program simultaneously.

(Source: P.A. 101-116, eff. 1-1-20.)

(210 ILCS 49/2-102)

Sec. 2-102. Staffing ratios. The Department shall establish rules governing the minimum staffing levels and staffing qualifications for facilities. In crafting the staffing ratios, the Department shall take into account the ambulatory nature and mental health of the population served in the facilities. Staffing ratios shall be consistent with national accreditation standards in behavioral health from a recognized national accreditation entity as set forth in the definition of "accreditation" in Section 2-102. The rules shall be created for each type of care offered at the facilities and be crafted to address the different type of services offered. The staffing ratios contained in the rules shall specifically list the positions that are to be counted toward the staffing ratio. In no case shall the staffing ratios contained in rule be less than the following ratios:

(1) a staffing ratio of 3.6 hours of direct care for crisis stabilization;

(2) a staffing ratio of 1.8 hours of direct care for recovery and rehabilitation supports; and

(3) a staffing ratio of 1.6 hours of direct care for transitional living.

(Source: P.A. 98-104, eff. 7-22-13.)

(210 ILCS 49/2-102.5)

Sec. 2-102.5. Psychiatric visits. For the purposes of this Act, any required psychiatric visit to a consumer may be conducted by an APRN or by a physician.

(Source: P.A. 102-1053, eff. 6-10-22.)

(210 ILCS 49/2-103)

Sec. 2-103. Staff training. Training for all new employees specific to the various levels of care offered by a facility shall be provided to employees during their orientation period and annually thereafter. Training shall be independent of the Department and overseen by the Division of Mental Health to determine the content of all facility employee training and to provide training for all trainers of facility employees. Training of employees shall be consistent with nationally recognized national accreditation standards as defined later in this Act. Training of existing staff of a recovery and rehabilitation support center shall be conducted in accordance with, and on the schedule provided in, the staff training plan approved by the Division of Mental Health. Training of existing staff for any other level of care licensed under this Act, including triage, crisis stabilization, and transitional living shall be completed at a facility prior to the implementation of that level of care. Training shall be required for all existing staff at a facility prior to the implementation of any new services authorized under this Act.

(Source: P.A. 100-365, eff. 8-25-17.)

(210 ILCS 49/2-104)

Sec. 2-104. Screening prior to admission.

(a) A facility shall, within 24 hours after admission, request a criminal history background check pursuant to the Uniform Conviction Information Act for all persons age 18 or older seeking admission to the facility, unless a background check was initiated by a hospital pursuant to subsection (d) of Section 6.09 of the Hospital Licensing Act. Background checks conducted pursuant to this Section shall be based on the consumer's name, date of birth, and other identifiers as required by the Illinois State Police. If the results of the background check are inconclusive, the facility shall initiate a fingerprint-based check, unless the fingerprint check is waived by the Director of Public Health based on verification by the facility that the consumer meets criteria related to the consumer's health or lack of potential risk which may be established by Departmental rule. A waiver issued pursuant to this Section shall be valid only while the consumer is immobile or while the criteria supporting the waiver exist. The facility shall provide for or arrange for any required fingerprint-based checks to be taken on the premises of the facility. If a fingerprint-based check is required, the facility shall arrange for it to be conducted in a manner that is respectful of the consumer's dignity and that minimizes any emotional or physical hardship to the consumer.

(b) If the results of a consumer's criminal history background check reveal that the consumer is an identified offender as defined in this Act, the facility shall do the following:

(1) Immediately notify the Illinois State Police, in the form and manner required by the Illinois State Police, in collaboration with the Department of Public Health, that the consumer is an identified offender.

(2) Within 72 hours, arrange for a fingerprint-based criminal history record inquiry to be requested on the identified offender consumer. The inquiry shall be based on the subject's name, sex, race, date of birth, fingerprint images, and other identifiers required by the Illinois State Police. The inquiry shall be processed through the files of the Illinois State Police and the Federal Bureau of Investigation to locate any criminal history record information that may exist regarding the subject. The Federal Bureau of Investigation shall furnish to the Illinois State Police, pursuant to an inquiry under this paragraph (2), any criminal history record information contained in its files.

(Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21.)

(210 ILCS 49/2-105)

Sec. 2-105. Criminal History Report.

(a) The Illinois State Police shall prepare a Criminal History Report when it receives information, through the criminal history background check required pursuant to subsection (d) of Section 6.09 of the Hospital Licensing Act or subsection (c) of Section 2-201.5 of the Nursing Home Care Act, or through any other means, that a consumer of a facility is an identified offender.

(b) The Illinois State Police shall complete the Criminal History Report within 10 business days after receiving information under subsection (a) that a consumer is an identified offender.

(c) The Criminal History Report shall include, but not be limited to, the following:

(1) Copies of the identified offender's parole, mandatory supervised release, or probation orders.

(2) An interview with the identified offender.

(3) A detailed summary of the entire criminal history of the offender, including arrests, convictions, and the date of the identified offender's last conviction relative to the date of admission to a long-term care facility.

(4) If the identified offender is a convicted or registered sex offender, a review of any and all sex offender evaluations conducted on that offender. If there is no sex offender evaluation available, the Illinois State Police shall arrange, through the Department of Public Health, for a sex offender evaluation to be conducted on the identified offender. If the convicted or registered sex offender is under supervision by the Illinois Department of Corrections or a county probation department, the sex offender evaluation shall be arranged by and at the expense of the supervising agency. All evaluations conducted on convicted or registered sex offenders under this Act shall be conducted by sex offender evaluators approved by the Sex Offender Management Board.

(d) The Illinois State Police shall provide the Criminal History Report to a licensed forensic psychologist. After (i) consideration of the Criminal History Report, (ii) consultation with the facility administrator or the facility medical director, or both, regarding the mental and physical condition of the identified offender, and (iii) reviewing the facility's file on the identified offender, including all incident reports, all information regarding medication and medication compliance, and all information regarding previous discharges or transfers from other facilities, the licensed forensic psychologist shall prepare an Identified Offender Report and Recommendation. The Identified Offender Report and Recommendation shall detail whether and to what extent the identified offender's criminal history necessitates the implementation of security measures within the long-term care facility. If the identified offender is a convicted or registered sex offender or if the Identified Offender Report and Recommendation reveals that the identified offender poses a significant risk of harm to others within the facility, the offender shall be required to have his or her own room within the facility.

(e) The licensed forensic psychologist shall complete the Identified Offender Report and Recommendation within 14 business days after receiving the Criminal History Report and shall promptly provide the Identified Offender Report and Recommendation to the Illinois State Police, which shall provide the Identified Offender Report and Recommendation to the following:

(1) The facility within which the identified offender resides.

(2) The Chief of Police of the municipality in which the facility is located.

(3) The State of Illinois Long Term Care Ombudsman.

(4) The Department of Public Health.

(e-5) The Department of Public Health shall keep a continuing record of all consumers determined to be identified offenders as defined in Section 1-114.01 of the Nursing Home Care Act and shall report the number of identified offender consumers annually to the General Assembly.

(f) The facility shall incorporate the Identified Offender Report and Recommendation into the identified offender's care plan created pursuant to 42 CFR 483.20.

(g) If, based on the Identified Offender Report and Recommendation, a facility determines that it cannot manage the identified offender consumer safely within the facility, it shall commence involuntary transfer or discharge proceedings pursuant to Section 3-402.

(h) Except for willful and wanton misconduct, any person authorized to participate in the development of a Criminal History Report or Identified Offender Report and Recommendation is immune from criminal or civil liability for any acts or omissions as the result of his or her good faith effort to comply with this Section.

(Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21.)