State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
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90_HB1166

      625 ILCS 5/4-203          from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-203
      625 ILCS 5/11-501.9 new
          Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code.   Provides  that  if  a
      person is convicted of driving under the influence of alcohol
      or  drugs  twice in a 5 year period, a law enforcement agency
      shall impound the vehicle used in the offense if  the  person
      convicted  is  the registered owner of the vehicle.  Provides
      that the vehicle shall be kept in storage until the statutory
      summary suspension period has  passed,  or  a  restricted  or
      judicial   driving   permit   is   issued   and  all  license
      reinstatement, towing, and storage fees have been paid.
                                                     LRB9004304NTsb
                                               LRB9004304NTsb
 1        AN ACT to amend the Illinois  Vehicle  Code  by  changing
 2    Section 4-203 and adding Section 11-501.9.
 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:
 5        Section 5.  The  Illinois  Vehicle  Code  is  amended  by
 6    changing   Section  4-203  and  adding  Section  11-501.9  as
 7    follows:
 8        (625 ILCS 5/4-203) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-203)
 9        Sec. 4-203.  Removal of motor vehicles or other vehicles;
10    Towing or hauling away.
11        (a) When a vehicle is abandoned, or left unattended, on a
12    toll highway, interstate highway, or expressway for  2  hours
13    or more, its removal by a towing service may be authorized by
14    a law enforcement agency having jurisdiction.
15        (b)  When a vehicle is abandoned on a highway in an urban
16    district  10  hours  or more, its removal by a towing service
17    may  be  authorized  by  a  law  enforcement  agency   having
18    jurisdiction.
19        (c)  When  a vehicle is abandoned or left unattended on a
20    highway other than a toll  highway,  interstate  highway,  or
21    expressway,  outside  of  an  urban  district for 24 hours or
22    more, its removal by a towing service may be authorized by  a
23    law enforcement agency having jurisdiction.
24        (d)  When  an  abandoned,  unattended, wrecked, burned or
25    partially dismantled vehicle is  creating  a  traffic  hazard
26    because  of  its  position  in relation to the highway or its
27    physical appearance is causing the impeding of  traffic,  its
28    immediate  removal  from  the  highway  or  private  property
29    adjacent to the highway by a towing service may be authorized
30    by a law enforcement agency having jurisdiction.
31        (e)  Whenever  a peace officer reasonably believes that a
                            -2-                LRB9004304NTsb
 1    person under arrest for a violation of Section 11-501 of this
 2    Code or a similar provision of a local ordinance  is  likely,
 3    upon  release,  to  commit  a subsequent violation of Section
 4    11-501, or a similar provision  of  a  local  ordinance,  the
 5    arresting officer shall have the vehicle which the person was
 6    operating at the time of the arrest impounded for a period of
 7    not  more  than  6  hours after the time of arrest, except as
 8    provided in Section 11-501.9  of  this  Code.  However,  such
 9    vehicle  may  be  released  by  the arresting law enforcement
10    agency prior to the end of the impoundment period if:
11             (1)  the vehicle was not owned by the  person  under
12        arrest,  and  the  lawful  owner  requesting such release
13        possesses a valid operator's license, proof of ownership,
14        and  would  not,  as  determined  by  the  arresting  law
15        enforcement agency, indicate a lack of ability to operate
16        a motor vehicle in a safe manner, or who would otherwise,
17        by operating such motor vehicle, be in violation of  this
18        Code; or
19             (2)  the  vehicle  is  owned  by  the  person  under
20        arrest,  and  the person under arrest gives permission to
21        another person to operate such vehicle, provided however,
22        that  the  other  person  possesses  a  valid  operator's
23        license and would not, as determined by the arresting law
24        enforcement agency, indicate a lack of ability to operate
25        a motor vehicle in a safe manner or who would  otherwise,
26        by  operating such motor vehicle, be in violation of this
27        Code.
28        (f)  Except as provided in Chapter 18a of this Code,  the
29    owner  or lessor of privately owned real property within this
30    State, or any person authorized by such owner or  lessor,  or
31    any law enforcement agency in the case of publicly owned real
32    property  may  cause  any  motor  vehicle  abandoned  or left
33    unattended  upon  such  property  without  permission  to  be
34    removed by a towing service without liability for  the  costs
                            -3-                LRB9004304NTsb
 1    of  removal,  transportation  or  storage or damage caused by
 2    such removal, transportation  or  storage.    The  towing  or
 3    removal  of  any  vehicle  from  private property without the
 4    consent of the registered owner or other  legally  authorized
 5    person  in  control  of  the vehicle is subject to compliance
 6    with the following conditions and restrictions:
 7             1.  Any towed or removed vehicle must be  stored  at
 8        the  site of the towing service's place of business.  The
 9        site must be open during  business  hours,  and  for  the
10        purpose  of  redemption of vehicles, during the time that
11        the person or firm towing such vehicle is open for towing
12        purposes.
13             2.  The towing service shall within  30  minutes  of
14        completion  of  such  towing  or  removal, notify the law
15        enforcement agency having jurisdiction of such towing  or
16        removal,  and  the  make,  model, color and license plate
17        number of the vehicle, and shall obtain  and  record  the
18        name  of the person at the law enforcement agency to whom
19        such information was reported.
20             3.  If the registered owner  or  legally  authorized
21        person entitled to possession of the vehicle shall arrive
22        at  the  scene  prior  to actual removal or towing of the
23        vehicle, the vehicle shall be disconnected from  the  tow
24        truck  and  that  person  shall  be allowed to remove the
25        vehicle without  interference,  upon  the  payment  of  a
26        reasonable  service  fee  of  not  more than one half the
27        posted  rate  of  the  towing  service  as  provided   in
28        paragraph 6 of this subsection, for which a receipt shall
29        be given.
30             4.  The  rebate  or  payment  of  money or any other
31        valuable consideration from the  towing  service  or  its
32        owners,  managers or employees to the owners or operators
33        of the premises from which  the  vehicles  are  towed  or
34        removed,  for  the  privilege of removing or towing those
                            -4-                LRB9004304NTsb
 1        vehicles, is prohibited.   Any  individual  who  violates
 2        this paragraph shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
 3             5.  Except for property appurtenant to and obviously
 4        a  part  of  a  single  family  residence, and except for
 5        instances where notice is personally given to  the  owner
 6        or  other  legally  authorized  person  in control of the
 7        vehicle that the area in which that vehicle is parked  is
 8        reserved   or   otherwise   unavailable  to  unauthorized
 9        vehicles and they are subject to  being  removed  at  the
10        owner  or  operator's  expense,  any  property  owner  or
11        lessor,  prior  to  towing  or  removing any vehicle from
12        private property without the  consent  of  the  owner  or
13        other  legally  authorized  person  in  control  of  that
14        vehicle,   must  post  a  notice  meeting  the  following
15        requirements:
16                  a.  The notice must be  prominently  placed  at
17             each  driveway access or curb cut allowing vehicular
18             access to the property within 5 feet from the public
19             right-of-way line.  If there are no curbs or  access
20             barriers,  the sign must be posted not less than one
21             sign each 100 feet of lot frontage.
22                  b.  The notice must indicate  clearly,  in  not
23             less  than 2 inch high light-reflective letters on a
24             contrasting background, that  unauthorized  vehicles
25             will be towed away at the owner's expense.
26                  c.  The  notice  must also provide the name and
27             current  telephone  number  of  the  towing  service
28             towing or removing the vehicle.
29                  d.  The sign structure containing the  required
30             notices  must  be  permanently  installed  with  the
31             bottom of the sign not less than 4 feet above ground
32             level,  and  must  be continuously maintained on the
33             property for not less than 24  hours  prior  to  the
34             towing or removing of any vehicle.
                            -5-                LRB9004304NTsb
 1             6.  Any towing service that tows or removes vehicles
 2        and proposes to require the owner, operator, or person in
 3        control  of  the  vehicle  to pay the costs of towing and
 4        storage prior to redemption of the vehicle must file  and
 5        keep  on  record  with the local law enforcement agency a
 6        complete copy of the current rates to be charged for such
 7        services, and post at the storage site an identical  rate
 8        schedule  and any written contracts with property owners,
 9        lessors,  or  persons  in  control  of   property   which
10        authorize  them  to  remove  vehicles as provided in this
11        Section.
12             7.  No  person  shall  engage  in  the  removal   of
13        vehicles  from  private  property  as  described  in this
14        Section  without  filing  a  notice  of  intent  in  each
15        community where he intends to do such removal,  and  such
16        notice  shall  be filed at least 7 days before commencing
17        such towing.
18             8.  No removal of a vehicle  from  private  property
19        shall be done except upon express written instructions of
20        the  owners  or persons in charge of the private property
21        upon which the vehicle is said to be trespassing.
22             9.  Vehicle entry for the purpose of  removal  shall
23        be allowed with reasonable care on the part of the person
24        or firm towing the vehicle.  Such person or firm shall be
25        liable  for any damages occasioned to the vehicle if such
26        entry  is  not  in  accordance  with  the  standards   of
27        reasonable care.
28             10.  When  a  vehicle  has  been  towed  or  removed
29        pursuant  to  this  Section,  it  must be released to its
30        owner or custodian within one half hour after  requested,
31        if  such  request  is  made  during  business hours.  Any
32        vehicle owner or custodian or agent shall have the  right
33        to  inspect  the vehicle before accepting its return, and
34        no release or waiver of any kind which would release  the
                            -6-                LRB9004304NTsb
 1        towing service from liability for damages incurred during
 2        the  towing  and storage may be required from any vehicle
 3        owner or other legally authorized person as  a  condition
 4        of  release  of  the vehicle.  A detailed, signed receipt
 5        showing the legal name of  the  towing  service  must  be
 6        given  to  the person paying towing or storage charges at
 7        the time of payment, whether requested or not.
 8        This  Section  shall  not  apply  to   law   enforcement,
 9    firefighting,  rescue, ambulance, or other emergency vehicles
10    which are  marked  as  such  or  to  property  owned  by  any
11    governmental entity.
12        When  an  authorized  person  improperly  causes  a motor
13    vehicle to be removed, such person shall  be  liable  to  the
14    owner  or  lessee  of  the  vehicle  for the cost or removal,
15    transportation and storage, any damages  resulting  from  the
16    removal, transportation and storage, attorney's fee and court
17    costs.
18        Any towing or storage charges accrued shall be payable by
19    the  use  of  any  major  credit  card,  in addition to being
20    payable in cash.
21             11.  Towing companies shall also  provide  insurance
22        coverage   for  areas  where  vehicles  towed  under  the
23        provisions of this Chapter will be impounded or otherwise
24        stored, and shall adequately cover loss by fire, theft or
25        other risks.
26        Any person who fails to comply with  the  conditions  and
27    restrictions  of this subsection shall be guilty of a Class C
28    misdemeanor and shall be fined not less than  $100  nor  more
29    than $500.
30        (g)  When  a  vehicle  is  determined  to  be a hazardous
31    dilapidated motor vehicle pursuant to  Section  11-40-3.1  of
32    the Illinois Municipal Code, its removal and impoundment by a
33    towing  service may be authorized by a law enforcement agency
34    with appropriate jurisdiction.
                            -7-                LRB9004304NTsb
 1        When a vehicle removal  from  either  public  or  private
 2    property is authorized by a law enforcement agency, the owner
 3    of  the  vehicle  shall  be  responsible  for  all towing and
 4    storage charges.
 5        Vehicles removed from  public  or  private  property  and
 6    stored  by a commercial vehicle relocator or any other towing
 7    service in compliance with this Section  and  Sections  4-201
 8    and  4-202 of this Code, shall be subject to a possessor lien
 9    for services pursuant to "An Act concerning liens for  labor,
10    services,  skill  or  materials  furnished  upon  or  storage
11    furnished for chattels", filed July 24, 1941, as amended, and
12    the  provisions  of  Section 1 of that Act relating to notice
13    and implied consent shall be deemed satisfied  by  compliance
14    with  Section  18a-302 and subsection (6) of Section 18a-300.
15    In no event shall such lien be greater than the rate or rates
16    established in accordance  with  subsection  (6)  of  Section
17    18a-200  of  this  Code.   In  no  event  shall  such lien be
18    increased or altered to reflect any charge  for  services  or
19    materials  rendered  in  addition to those authorized by this
20    Act.  Every such lien shall be payable by use  of  any  major
21    credit card, in addition to being payable in cash.
22    (Source: P.A. 86-460; 86-820; 86-1028; 87-531.)
23        (625 ILCS 5/11-501.9 new)
24        Sec.  11-501.9.  Second  or  subsequent  conviction  in 5
25    years; vehicle impoundment.
26        (a)  An authorized law enforcement agency shall have  the
27    vehicle  of  a  person who is convicted for driving under the
28    influence of alcohol or  drugs  under  Section  11-501  or  a
29    similar  provision  of  a  local  ordinance  for  a second or
30    subsequent time impounded if the current conviction is within
31    5 years of the  previous  conviction.   The  vehicle  may  be
32    retrieved  by  the  registered  owner  upon  expiration  of a
33    statutory summary suspension under  paragraphs  3  and  4  of
                            -8-                LRB9004304NTsb
 1    subsection  (a)  of Section 6-208.1 of this Code, or issuance
 2    of a judicial driving permit  or  restricted  driving  permit
 3    under  subsections  (g)  and  (h) of Section 6-208.1 and upon
 4    payment of all applicable reinstatement  fees  set  forth  in
 5    subsection (b) of Section 6-119 of this Code.
 6        (b)  After  notice  of a second or subsequent conviction,
 7    an authorized law enforcement agency shall authorize a towing
 8    service to remove and take possession of the vehicle that was
 9    being driven at the time of the offense if it is owned by the
10    person convicted.  The towing service will safely  store  the
11    vehicle  until  the  requirements in subsection (a) have been
12    met and the owner has paid all towing and storage charges.

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