State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
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90_SB0308

      430 ILCS 30/2             from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 700-2
      430 ILCS 30/3             from Ch. 95 l/2, par. 700-3
      430 ILCS 30/11            from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 700-11
      430 ILCS 30/12            from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 700-12
      430 ILCS 30/14            from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 700-14
      430 ILCS 30/17 new
          Amends the Illinois  Hazardous  Materials  Transportation
      Act  to  require  certain  tank  vessels  transporting oil or
      hazardous material  to have double hulls.  Sets  forth  civil
      and criminal penalties. Effective immediately.
                                                     LRB9001248DPcc
                                               LRB9001248DPcc
 1        AN   ACT   to  amend  the  Illinois  Hazardous  Materials
 2    Transportation Act by changing Sections 2, 3, 11, 12, and  14
 3    and adding Section 17.
 4        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 5    represented in the General Assembly:
 6        Section   5.    The    Illinois    Hazardous    Materials
 7    Transportation  Act is amended by changing Sections 2, 3, 11,
 8    12, and 14 and adding Section 17.
 9        (430 ILCS 30/2) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 700-2)
10        Sec. 2. Legislative intent. It  is  the  finding  of  the
11    General  Assembly  that hazardous materials are essential for
12    various industrial, commercial and other purposes; that their
13    transportation is a necessary incident to their use; and that
14    such  transportation  is  required  for  the  employment  and
15    economic prosperity of the People of the State of Illinois.
16        It is therefore declared to be the policy of the  General
17    Assembly  to improve the regulatory and enforcement authority
18    of the Department of Transportation to protect the People  of
19    the  State  of Illinois against the risk to life and property
20    inherent in the transportation of  hazardous  materials  over
21    highways  and  waterways  by  keeping  such risk to a minimum
22    consistent   with   technical   feasibility   and    economic
23    reasonableness.
24        It  is not the intent of the General Assembly to regulate
25    the movement of hazardous materials in such  quantities  that
26    would  not pose a substantial danger to the public health and
27    safety, such as fuels, fertilizer and agricultural  chemicals
28    while  being used in a normal farming operation or in transit
29    to the farm.
30    (Source: P.A. 80-351.)
                            -2-                LRB9001248DPcc
 1        (430 ILCS 30/3) (from Ch. 95 l/2, par. 700-3)
 2        Sec. 3. Definitions. Unless the context otherwise clearly
 3    requires, as used in this Act:
 4        "Commerce"   means   trade,    traffic,    commerce    or
 5    transportation within the State;
 6        "Department"    means    the   Illinois   Department   of
 7    Transportation;
 8        "Discharge" means leakage, seepage, or other release;
 9        "Hazardous material" means a substance or material  in  a
10    quantity  and form determined by the United States Department
11    of Transportation to be capable  of  posing  an  unreasonable
12    risk  to  health  and  safety or property when transported in
13    commerce;
14        "Law enforcement  officials"  means  the  Illinois  State
15    Police   or   any   duly  authorized  employees  of  a  local
16    governmental  agency  who  are  primarily   responsible   for
17    prevention  or  detection  of  crime  and  enforcement of the
18    criminal code and the waterway, highway, and traffic laws  of
19    this State or any political subdivision of this State;
20        "Person"   means   any   natural  person  or  individual,
21    governmental   body,    firm,    association,    partnership,
22    copartnership,  joint  venture,  company,  corporation, joint
23    stock company, trust, estate or any  other  legal  entity  or
24    their legal representative, agent or assigns;
25        "Transports"  or  "transportation"  means any movement of
26    property over the highway  and  any  loading,  unloading,  or
27    storage  incidental to such movement or the movement of cargo
28    over waterways.
29    (Source: P.A. 83-684.)
30        (430 ILCS 30/11) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 700-11)
31        Sec. 11. Civil penalties. Except as provided  in  Section
32    17,  any  person  who  is  determined by the Department after
33    reasonable notice and opportunity for a  fair  and  impartial
                            -3-                LRB9001248DPcc
 1    hearing  to  have  knowingly  committed  an  act  that  is  a
 2    violation  of this Act or any rule or regulation issued under
 3    this Act is liable to the State for a civil penalty.  Whoever
 4    knowingly commits an act that is a violation of any  rule  or
 5    regulation  applicable  to any person who transports or ships
 6    or causes to be transported or shipped hazardous materials is
 7    subject to a civil penalty of not more than $10,000 for  such
 8    violation  and,  if  any  such violation is a continuing one,
 9    each day of violation constitutes a  separate  offense.   The
10    amount   of  any  such  penalty  shall  be  assessed  by  the
11    Department by a written notice.  In determining the amount of
12    such penalty, the Department  shall  take  into  account  the
13    nature,  circumstances,  extent  and gravity of the violation
14    and, with respect to a person found to  have  committed  such
15    violation,  the  degree  of  culpability,  history  of  prior
16    offenses, ability to pay, effect on ability to continue to do
17    business and such other matters as justice may require.
18        Such civil penalty is recoverable in an action brought by
19    the State's Attorney or the Attorney General on behalf of the
20    State  in  the  circuit  court  or,  prior to referral to the
21    State's Attorney or the Attorney General, such civil  penalty
22    may  be  compromised  by  the Department.  The amount of such
23    penalty  when  finally  determined   (or   agreed   upon   in
24    compromise),  may be deducted from any sums owed by the State
25    to the person charged.  All civil penalties  collected  under
26    this Section shall be deposited in the Road Fund.
27    (Source: P.A. 80-351.)
28        (430 ILCS 30/12) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 700-12)
29        Sec.  12.  Criminal  penalties.  Except  as  provided  in
30    Section  17,  any person who willfully violates any provision
31    of this Act or any rule or regulation issued under  this  Act
32    is  guilty  of  a Class 3 felony and subject to a fine of not
33    more than $25,000 for each offense. Such violation  shall  be
                            -4-                LRB9001248DPcc
 1    prosecuted by the State's Attorney or the Attorney General at
 2    the request of the Department.
 3    (Source: P.A. 80-351.)
 4        (430 ILCS 30/14) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 700-14)
 5        Sec.   14.   Enforcement   authority.    Law  enforcement
 6    officials  who  regulate  transportation  over  highways  and
 7    waterways shall enforce  the  rules  and  regulations  issued
 8    under this Act.
 9    (Source: P.A. 80-351.)
10        (430 ILCS 30/17 new)
11        Sec. 17. Tank vessels.
12        (a)  As used in this Section:
13             (1)  "Bulk"   means   an  undivided  quantity  of  a
14        substance that is loaded directly into a  vessel  and  is
15        not divided into individual containers.
16             (2)  "Double  hull"  is  defined  as  in  33  C.F.R.
17        Section 157.08(kk).
18             (3)  "Hazardous material" is defined as in 46 U.S.C.
19        Section 2101(14).
20             (4)  "Oil"  means hydrocarbon, vegetable, or mineral
21        oil of any kind or in any form  and  includes  oil  mixed
22        with wastes other than dredged spoil.
23             (5)  "Tank   vessel"   means   a   vessel   that  is
24        constructed or adapted to carry, or that carries, oil  or
25        hazardous material in bulk as cargo or cargo residue.
26        (b)  Except  as  provided  in  subsection  (c),  no  tank
27    vessel of  under  5,000  gross  tons  may  transport  oil  or
28    hazardous  material  on  waterways  over which this State has
29    jurisdiction unless the tank vessel has a double hull.
30        (c)  Subsection (b) does not apply to (1) a  tank  vessel
31    when  the  tank  vessel and its crew are in danger because of
32    extreme weather conditions  and  (2)  a  self-propelled  tank
                            -5-                LRB9001248DPcc
 1    vessel  or a tank vessel that is propelled by a towing vessel
 2    if a tugboat accompanies the self-propelled  tank  vessel  or
 3    tank vessel and towing vessel.
 4        (d) (1)  Except  as  provided  under  subdivision  (2), a
 5        person who owns or controls the movement of a tank vessel
 6        violating subsection (b) shall  be  liable  for  a  civil
 7        penalty of not less than $5,000 and not more than $10,000
 8        for each violation.
 9             (2)  A  person who owns  or controls the movement of
10        a tank vessel violating subsection (b) and who, within  5
11        years before the commission of the current violation, was
12        previously convicted of violating subsection (b) shall be
13        liable  for  a civil penalty of not less than $10,000 and
14        not more than $25,000, or shall be guilty of  a  Class  B
15        misdeameanor,  or  both. A holder of a bonafide perfected
16        security interest in the tank vessel violating subsection
17        (b) shall be paid from the proceeds of  that  penalty  if
18        the  security  interest  was perfected before the date of
19        the commission of the current violation and the holder of
20        the  security  interest  neither  had  knowledge  of  nor
21        consented to the commission of that violation.
22             (3)  In  addition  to  a   penalty   imposed   under
23        subdivision (1) or (2), a person who owns or controls the
24        movement  of a tank vessel violating subsection (b), from
25        which oil or a hazardous material is discharged, shall be
26        required to forfeit triple the amount of  the  damage  to
27        the environment.
28             (4)  A  civil penalty assessed under this Section is
29        recoverable through collection by the  Department  or  an
30        action  brought  by the Attorney General in circuit court
31        on behalf of the State.
32        Section 99. Effective date. This Act  takes  effect  upon
33    becoming law.

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