State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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91_SB0197

 
                                               LRB9100962DJcd

 1        AN ACT to amend the Illinois Public Aid Code by  changing
 2    Section 5-5.

 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:

 5        Section 5.  The Illinois Public Aid Code  is  amended  by
 6    changing Section 5-5 as  follows:

 7        (305 ILCS 5/5-5) (from Ch. 23, par. 5-5)
 8        Sec.  5-5.  Medical services. The Illinois Department, by
 9    rule, shall determine the quantity and  quality  of  and  the
10    rate  of  reimbursement  for the medical assistance for which
11    payment will be authorized, and the medical  services  to  be
12    provided, which may include all or part of the following: (1)
13    inpatient   hospital   services;   (2)   outpatient  hospital
14    services;  (3)  other  laboratory  and  X-ray  services;  (4)
15    skilled  nursing  home  services;  (5)  physicians'  services
16    whether furnished  in  the  office,  the  patient's  home,  a
17    hospital,  a  skilled nursing home, or elsewhere; (6) medical
18    care, or  any  other  type  of  remedial  care  furnished  by
19    licensed  practitioners;  (7)  home health care services; (8)
20    private duty  nursing  service;  (9)  clinic  services;  (10)
21    dental  services; (11) physical therapy and related services;
22    (12) prescribed drugs, dentures, and prosthetic devices;  and
23    eyeglasses  prescribed by a physician skilled in the diseases
24    of the eye, or by an optometrist, whichever  the  person  may
25    select;  (13)  other  diagnostic,  screening, preventive, and
26    rehabilitative services; (14) transportation and  such  other
27    expenses  as  may  be  necessary;  (15)  medical treatment of
28    sexual assault survivors, as defined in  Section  1a  of  the
29    Sexual   Assault   Survivors  Emergency  Treatment  Act,  for
30    injuries  sustained  as  a  result  of  the  sexual  assault,
31    including  examinations  and  laboratory  tests  to  discover
 
                            -2-                LRB9100962DJcd
 1    evidence which may be used in  criminal  proceedings  arising
 2    from  the sexual assault; (16) the diagnosis and treatment of
 3    sickle cell anemia; and (17) any other medical care, and  any
 4    other type of remedial care recognized under the laws of this
 5    State,  but  not including abortions, or induced miscarriages
 6    or premature births, unless, in the opinion of  a  physician,
 7    such  procedures  are  necessary  for the preservation of the
 8    life of the  woman  seeking  such  treatment,  or  except  an
 9    induced  premature  birth  intended  to produce a live viable
10    child and such procedure is necessary for the health  of  the
11    mother or her unborn child. The Illinois Department, by rule,
12    shall   prohibit   any   physician   from  providing  medical
13    assistance to anyone eligible therefor under this Code  where
14    such  physician  has  been  found  guilty  of  performing  an
15    abortion procedure in a wilful and wanton manner upon a woman
16    who  was not pregnant at the time such abortion procedure was
17    performed. The term "any other type of remedial  care"  shall
18    include nursing care and nursing home service for persons who
19    rely on treatment by spiritual means alone through prayer for
20    healing.
21        The  Illinois  Department must authorize the provision of
22    and payment for dental  services to all children  and  adults
23    who are eligible for assistance under this Article.
24        The  Illinois  Department of Public Aid shall provide the
25    following services to persons eligible for  assistance  under
26    this  Article who are participating in education, training or
27    employment programs  operated  by  the  Department  of  Human
28    Services as successor to the Department of Public Aid:
29             (1)  dental services, which shall include but not be
30        limited to prosthodontics; and
31             (2)  eyeglasses prescribed by a physician skilled in
32        the  diseases of the eye, or by an optometrist, whichever
33        the person may select.
34        The Illinois Department, by  rule,  may  distinguish  and
 
                            -3-                LRB9100962DJcd
 1    classify   the  medical  services  to  be  provided  only  in
 2    accordance with the classes of persons designated in  Section
 3    5-2.
 4        The Illinois Department shall authorize the provision of,
 5    and  shall  authorize  payment  for,  screening  by  low-dose
 6    mammography  for  the  presence  of  occult breast cancer for
 7    women 35 years of age or older who are eligible  for  medical
 8    assistance  under  this  Article,  as  follows:   a  baseline
 9    mammogram  for  women  35  to  39  years of age and an annual
10    mammogram for women 40 years of age or older.  All screenings
11    shall  include  a  physical  breast  exam,   instruction   on
12    self-examination  and  information regarding the frequency of
13    self-examination and its value as a  preventative  tool.   As
14    used  in this Section, "low-dose mammography" means the x-ray
15    examination  of  the   breast   using   equipment   dedicated
16    specifically  for  mammography,  including  the  x-ray  tube,
17    filter,  compression  device,  image receptor, and cassettes,
18    with an average radiation exposure delivery of less than  one
19    rad mid-breast, with 2 views for each breast.
20        Any  medical  or  health  care provider shall immediately
21    recommend, to  any  pregnant  woman  who  is  being  provided
22    prenatal  services  and  is  suspected  of  drug  abuse or is
23    addicted as defined in the Alcoholism and  Other  Drug  Abuse
24    and  Dependency  Act,  referral  to  a  local substance abuse
25    treatment  provider  licensed  by  the  Department  of  Human
26    Services or to a licensed hospital which  provides  substance
27    abuse treatment services.  The Department of Public Aid shall
28    assure  coverage  for the cost of treatment of the drug abuse
29    or addiction for pregnant recipients in accordance  with  the
30    Illinois  Medicaid Program in conjunction with the Department
31    of Human Services.
32        All medical providers  providing  medical  assistance  to
33    pregnant women under this Code shall receive information from
34    the Department on the availability of services under the Drug
 
                            -4-                LRB9100962DJcd
 1    Free  Families  with  a  Future  or  any  comparable  program
 2    providing   case  management  services  for  addicted  women,
 3    including information  on  appropriate  referrals  for  other
 4    social  services  that  may  be  needed  by addicted women in
 5    addition to treatment for addiction.
 6        The  Illinois  Department,  in   cooperation   with   the
 7    Departments of Human Services (as successor to the Department
 8    of Alcoholism and Substance Abuse) and Public Health, through
 9    a   public   awareness   campaign,  may  provide  information
10    concerning  treatment  for  alcoholism  and  drug  abuse  and
11    addiction, prenatal health care, and other pertinent programs
12    directed at reducing the number of drug-affected infants born
13    to recipients of medical assistance.
14        Neither the Illinois Department of  Public  Aid  nor  the
15    Department  of  Human  Services  shall sanction the recipient
16    solely on the basis of her substance abuse.
17        The Illinois Department shall establish such  regulations
18    governing  the  dispensing  of  health  services  under  this
19    Article  as  it shall deem appropriate.  In formulating these
20    regulations the Illinois Department shall  consult  with  and
21    give substantial weight to the recommendations offered by the
22    Citizens  Assembly/Council  on  Public  Aid.  The  Department
23    should  seek  the  advice  of  formal  professional  advisory
24    committees   appointed   by  the  Director  of  the  Illinois
25    Department for the purpose of  providing  regular  advice  on
26    policy  and administrative matters, information dissemination
27    and  educational  activities  for  medical  and  health  care
28    providers, and consistency  in  procedures  to  the  Illinois
29    Department.
30        The  Illinois  Department  may  develop and contract with
31    Partnerships of medical providers to arrange medical services
32    for  persons  eligible  under  Section  5-2  of  this   Code.
33    Implementation  of  this  Section  may  be  by  demonstration
34    projects  in certain geographic areas.  The Partnership shall
 
                            -5-                LRB9100962DJcd
 1    be represented by a sponsor organization.  The Department, by
 2    rule,  shall   develop   qualifications   for   sponsors   of
 3    Partnerships.   Nothing in this Section shall be construed to
 4    require  that  the  sponsor   organization   be   a   medical
 5    organization.
 6        The  sponsor must negotiate formal written contracts with
 7    medical  providers  for  physician  services,  inpatient  and
 8    outpatient hospital care, home health services, treatment for
 9    alcoholism and substance abuse, and other services determined
10    necessary by the Illinois Department by rule for delivery  by
11    Partnerships.   Physician  services must include prenatal and
12    obstetrical care.  The Illinois  Department  shall  reimburse
13    medical   services  delivered  by  Partnership  providers  to
14    clients in target  areas  according  to  provisions  of  this
15    Article  and  the  Illinois Health Finance Reform Act, except
16    that:
17             (1)  Physicians participating in a  Partnership  and
18        providing  certain services, which shall be determined by
19        the Illinois Department, to persons in areas  covered  by
20        the  Partnership  may receive an additional surcharge for
21        such services.
22             (2)  The  Department  may  elect  to  consider   and
23        negotiate   financial   incentives   to   encourage   the
24        development of Partnerships and the efficient delivery of
25        medical care.
26             (3)  Persons   receiving  medical  services  through
27        Partnerships may  receive  medical  and  case  management
28        services  above  the  level  usually  offered through the
29        medical assistance program.
30        Medical providers  shall  be  required  to  meet  certain
31    qualifications  to  participate in Partnerships to ensure the
32    delivery   of   high   quality   medical   services.    These
33    qualifications shall be determined by rule  of  the  Illinois
34    Department   and   may  be  higher  than  qualifications  for
 
                            -6-                LRB9100962DJcd
 1    participation in the medical assistance program.  Partnership
 2    sponsors may prescribe reasonable  additional  qualifications
 3    for  participation  by medical providers, only with the prior
 4    written approval of the Illinois Department.
 5        Nothing in this Section shall limit the  free  choice  of
 6    practitioners,  hospitals,  and  other  providers  of medical
 7    services by clients.
 8        The Department shall apply for a waiver from  the  United
 9    States  Health Care Financing Administration to allow for the
10    implementation of Partnerships under this Section.
11        The  Illinois  Department  shall  require   health   care
12    providers  to maintain records that document the medical care
13    and services provided to  recipients  of  Medical  Assistance
14    under  this  Article.   The Illinois Department shall require
15    health care providers to make available, when  authorized  by
16    the  patient,  in  writing,  the  medical records in a timely
17    fashion to other health care providers who  are  treating  or
18    serving  persons  eligible  for Medical Assistance under this
19    Article.   All  dispensers  of  medical  services  shall   be
20    required  to  maintain  and  retain business and professional
21    records sufficient  to  fully  and  accurately  document  the
22    nature,  scope,  details  and  receipt  of  the  health  care
23    provided  to  persons  eligible  for medical assistance under
24    this Code, in accordance with regulations promulgated by  the
25    Illinois  Department. The rules and regulations shall require
26    that proof of the receipt of  prescription  drugs,  dentures,
27    prosthetic  devices  and eyeglasses by eligible persons under
28    this Section accompany each claim for reimbursement submitted
29    by the dispenser of such medical services. No such claims for
30    reimbursement shall be approved for payment by  the  Illinois
31    Department without such proof of receipt, unless the Illinois
32    Department  shall have put into effect and shall be operating
33    a system of post-payment audit and review which shall,  on  a
34    sampling basis, be deemed adequate by the Illinois Department
 
                            -7-                LRB9100962DJcd
 1    to  assure  that such drugs, dentures, prosthetic devices and
 2    eyeglasses for which payment is being made are actually being
 3    received by eligible recipients. Within  90  days  after  the
 4    effective  date  of this amendatory Act of 1984, the Illinois
 5    Department shall establish  a  current  list  of  acquisition
 6    costs   for  all  prosthetic  devices  and  any  other  items
 7    recognized as medical  equipment  and  supplies  reimbursable
 8    under  this Article and shall update such list on a quarterly
 9    basis, except that the acquisition costs of all  prescription
10    drugs  shall be updated no less frequently than every 30 days
11    as required by Section 5-5.12.
12        The rules and  regulations  of  the  Illinois  Department
13    shall require that a written statement including the required
14    opinion   of  a  physician  shall  accompany  any  claim  for
15    reimbursement  for  abortions,  or  induced  miscarriages  or
16    premature  births.   This  statement  shall   indicate   what
17    procedures were used in providing such medical services.
18        The Illinois Department shall require that all dispensers
19    of medical services, other than an individual practitioner or
20    group  of  practitioners,  desiring  to  participate  in  the
21    Medical  Assistance program established under this Article to
22    disclose all financial, beneficial, ownership, equity, surety
23    or other  interests  in  any  and  all  firms,  corporations,
24    partnerships,   associations,   business  enterprises,  joint
25    ventures, agencies,  institutions  or  other  legal  entities
26    providing  any  form  of  health  care services in this State
27    under this Article.
28        The Illinois Department may require that  all  dispensers
29    of  medical  services  desiring to participate in the medical
30    assistance program established under this  Article  disclose,
31    under  such  terms  and conditions as the Illinois Department
32    may  by  rule  establish,  all  inquiries  from  clients  and
33    attorneys  regarding  medical  bills  paid  by  the  Illinois
34    Department,  which   inquiries   could   indicate   potential
 
                            -8-                LRB9100962DJcd
 1    existence of claims or liens for the Illinois Department.
 2        The   Illinois   Department   shall  establish  policies,
 3    procedures,  standards  and  criteria   by   rule   for   the
 4    acquisition,   repair   and   replacement   of  orthotic  and
 5    prosthetic devices and durable medical equipment.  Such rules
 6    shall provide, but not be limited to, the following services:
 7    (1) immediate  repair  or  replacement  of  such  devices  by
 8    recipients  without  medical  authorization;  and (2) rental,
 9    lease,  purchase  or  lease-purchase   of   durable   medical
10    equipment   in   a   cost-effective   manner,   taking   into
11    consideration  the  recipient's medical prognosis, the extent
12    of the recipient's needs, and the requirements and costs  for
13    maintaining  such  equipment.   Such  rules  shall  enable  a
14    recipient  to  temporarily  acquire  and  use  alternative or
15    substitute  devices   or   equipment   pending   repairs   or
16    replacements of any device or equipment previously authorized
17    for  such recipient by the Department. Rules under clause (2)
18    above shall not provide for  purchase  or  lease-purchase  of
19    durable medical equipment or supplies used for the purpose of
20    oxygen delivery and respiratory care.
21        The  Department  shall  execute,  relative to the nursing
22    home prescreening project,  written  inter-agency  agreements
23    with  the  Department of Human Services and the Department on
24    Aging, to effect the following:  (i)  intake  procedures  and
25    common   eligibility  criteria  for  those  persons  who  are
26    receiving   non-institutional   services;   and   (ii)    the
27    establishment  and  development of non-institutional services
28    in areas of the State where they are not currently  available
29    or are undeveloped.
30        The  Illinois  Department  shall  develop and operate, in
31    cooperation with other State Departments and agencies and  in
32    compliance  with  applicable  federal  laws  and regulations,
33    appropriate and effective systems of health  care  evaluation
34    and  programs  for  monitoring  of utilization of health care
 
                            -9-                LRB9100962DJcd
 1    services and facilities, as it affects persons  eligible  for
 2    medical  assistance  under this Code. The Illinois Department
 3    shall report regularly the results of the operation  of  such
 4    systems  and  programs  to  the  Citizens Assembly/Council on
 5    Public Aid to enable the Committee to ensure,  from  time  to
 6    time, that these programs are effective and meaningful.
 7        The  Illinois  Department  shall  report  annually to the
 8    General Assembly, no later than the second Friday in April of
 9    1979 and each year thereafter, in regard to:
10             (a)  actual statistics and trends in utilization  of
11        medical services by public aid recipients;
12             (b)  actual  statistics  and trends in the provision
13        of the various medical services by medical vendors;
14             (c)  current rate structures and proposed changes in
15        those rate structures for the  various  medical  vendors;
16        and
17             (d)  efforts  at  utilization  review and control by
18        the Illinois Department.
19        The period covered by each report shall be  the  3  years
20    ending  on the June 30 prior to the report.  The report shall
21    include  suggested  legislation  for  consideration  by   the
22    General  Assembly.  The filing of one copy of the report with
23    the Speaker, one copy with the Minority Leader and  one  copy
24    with the Clerk of the House of Representatives, one copy with
25    the President, one copy with the Minority Leader and one copy
26    with   the  Secretary  of  the  Senate,  one  copy  with  the
27    Legislative Research Unit, such additional  copies  with  the
28    State  Government  Report Distribution Center for the General
29    Assembly as is required under paragraph (t) of Section  7  of
30    the  State  Library  Act  and  one  copy  with  the  Citizens
31    Assembly/Council  on  Public  Aid  or  its successor shall be
32    deemed sufficient to comply with this Section.
33    (Source:  P.A.  89-21,  eff.  7-1-95;  89-507,  eff.  7-1-97;
34    89-517, eff. 1-1-97; 90-7, eff. 6-10-97; 90-14, eff. 7-1-97.)
 
                            -10-               LRB9100962DJcd
 1        Section 99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect  upon
 2    becoming law.

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