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Public Act 096-0107 |
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AN ACT concerning education.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the P-20 | ||||
Longitudinal Education Data System Act. | ||||
Section 5. Findings; declarations. The General Assembly | ||||
finds and declares all of the following: | ||||
(1) Sound data collection, reporting, and analysis are | ||||
critical to building a State education system capable of | ||||
ensuring all Illinois students are adequately prepared for | ||||
college and the global workforce. School districts and | ||||
institutions of higher learning can improve instructional | ||||
and educational decision-making using data that is | ||||
collected and made available by this State. | ||||
(2) Reliable and sufficient education data is | ||||
necessary to ensure that this State bases education policy | ||||
decisions on valid, objective measures of student | ||||
outcomes. Publicly accessible data on State, school | ||||
district, and school performance allows the citizens of | ||||
this State to assess local and statewide investments in | ||||
education. | ||||
(3) A national collaborative effort among State | ||||
education officials, national education organizations, and |
state and federal policymakers has defined the essential | ||
elements a State longitudinal data system should contain. | ||
Public Law 110-69, the America COMPETES Act, requires state | ||
longitudinal data systems to include all 10 elements | ||
identified by this national, collaborative effort for | ||
states to qualify for federal funding opportunities. The | ||
federal American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 | ||
requires states to establish longitudinal data systems | ||
with all 10 elements to qualify for federal funding for | ||
education, public safety, and other government services. | ||
(4) Public Law 110-134 requires the Illinois Early | ||
Learning Council to develop recommendations regarding the | ||
establishment of a unified data collection system for | ||
public early childhood education and development programs | ||
and services throughout this State, and those efforts | ||
should be coordinated with the development of this State's | ||
longitudinal data system. | ||
(5) State education policymaking benefits from | ||
partnerships between State education agencies and entities | ||
with expertise in education research, including school | ||
districts, institutions of higher learning, and research | ||
organizations. This State should establish systems and | ||
processes to permit qualified researchers to assist with | ||
State evaluation and research functions in a manner | ||
consistent with privacy protection laws. | ||
(6) State education systems and national policymaking |
benefit from multi-state collaborations that are informed | ||
by high quality data collection systems. | ||
(7) This State is committed to establishing and | ||
maintaining a longitudinal student unit record data system | ||
that educators and policymakers can use to analyze and | ||
assess student progress from early learning programs | ||
through postsecondary education and into employment. The | ||
State Board of Education, the Illinois Community College | ||
Board, and the Board of Higher Education have designed, | ||
built, and deployed some of the fundamental components of a | ||
longitudinal data system and have engaged in extensive | ||
efforts to effectively link and use available education | ||
data. However, the various education data components | ||
maintained by this State must be integrated and managed in | ||
a cooperative manner to establish a data-driven, | ||
decision-making environment for this State's education | ||
system. | ||
(8) The longitudinal data system established by this | ||
Act is intended, among other purposes, to link student test | ||
scores, length of enrollment, and graduation records over | ||
time, as permitted by Section 1111(b)(3)(B) of the federal | ||
Elementary and Secondary Education Act (20 U.S.C. | ||
6311(b)(3)(B)). | ||
(9) Students will achieve improved learning outcomes | ||
as a result of the longitudinal data system established by | ||
this Act through instruction and educational programs |
informed by valid and reliable data. | ||
(10) State use and management of education data must be | ||
in accordance with all legal requirements protecting | ||
student privacy and must protect personal information from | ||
intentional or accidental release to unauthorized persons | ||
and from intentional or accidental use for unauthorized | ||
purposes. | ||
Section 10. Definitions. In this Act: | ||
"Community College Board" means the Illinois Community | ||
College Board.
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"Community colleges" has the meaning ascribed to that term | ||
in Section 1-2 of the Public Community College Act. | ||
"Early learning" means any publicly funded education and | ||
care program supporting young children not yet enrolled in | ||
kindergarten.
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"Elementary" means kindergarten through eighth grade. | ||
"Institution of higher learning" has the meaning ascribed | ||
to that term in Section 10 of the Higher Education Student | ||
Assistance Act.
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"Longitudinal data system" means a student unit record data | ||
system that links student records from early learning through | ||
the postsecondary level, which may consist of separate student | ||
unit record systems integrated through agreement and data | ||
transfer mechanisms. | ||
"Privacy protection laws" means the federal Family |
Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 (20 U.S.C. 1232g), | ||
the Illinois School Student Records Act, the Personal | ||
Information Protection Act, and any other State or federal law | ||
relating to the confidentiality and protection of personally | ||
identifiable information. | ||
"Research organization" means a governmental entity, | ||
institution of higher learning, public policy or advocacy | ||
organization, or other person or entity conducting educational | ||
research that (i) is qualified to perform educational research | ||
and protect the privacy of student data, (ii) is seeking to | ||
perform research for a non-commercial purpose authorized by | ||
privacy protection laws, and (iii) agrees to perform the | ||
research pursuant to a written agreement meeting the | ||
requirements of privacy protection laws and this Act.
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"School" means any elementary or secondary educational | ||
institution, charter school, vocational school, special | ||
education facility, or any other elementary or secondary | ||
educational agency or institution, but does not include a | ||
non-public school.
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"Secondary" means ninth through twelfth grade.
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"State Board" means the State Board of Education.
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"State Education Authorities" means the State Board, | ||
Community College Board, and Board of Higher Education. | ||
Section 15. Establishment of the longitudinal data system | ||
and data warehouse. |
(a) The State Education Authorities shall jointly | ||
establish and maintain a longitudinal data system by entering | ||
into one or more agreements that link early learning, | ||
elementary, and secondary school student unit records with | ||
institution of higher learning student unit records. To the | ||
extent authorized by this Section and Section 20 of this Act: | ||
(1) the State Board is responsible for collecting and | ||
maintaining authoritative enrollment, completion, and | ||
student characteristic information on early learning, | ||
public school (kindergarten through grade 12), and | ||
non-public school (kindergarten through grade 12) | ||
students; | ||
(2) the Community College Board is responsible for | ||
collecting and maintaining authoritative enrollment, | ||
completion, and student characteristic information on | ||
community college students; and | ||
(3) the Board of Higher Education is responsible for | ||
collecting and maintaining authoritative enrollment, | ||
completion, and student characteristic information on | ||
students enrolled in institutions of higher learning, | ||
other than community colleges. | ||
(b) On or before June 30, 2013, subject to the availability | ||
of funding through appropriations made specifically for the | ||
purposes of this Act, the State Education Authorities shall | ||
improve and expand the longitudinal data system to enable the | ||
State Education Authorities to perform or cause to be performed |
all of the following activities and functions: | ||
(1) Reduce, to the maximum extent possible, the data | ||
collection burden on school districts and institutions of | ||
higher learning by using data submitted to the system for | ||
multiple reporting and analysis functions. | ||
(2) Provide authorized officials of early learning | ||
programs, schools, school districts, and institutions of | ||
higher learning with access to their own student-level | ||
data, summary reports, and data that can be integrated with | ||
additional data maintained outside of the system to inform | ||
education decision-making. | ||
(3) Link data to instructional management tools that | ||
support instruction and assist collaboration among | ||
teachers and postsecondary instructors. | ||
(4) Enhance and expand existing high | ||
school-to-postsecondary reporting systems to inform school | ||
and school district officials, education policymakers, and | ||
members of the public about public school students' | ||
performance in postsecondary education. | ||
(5) Provide data reporting, analysis, and planning | ||
tools that assist with financial oversight, human resource | ||
management, and other education support functions. | ||
(6) Improve student access to educational | ||
opportunities by linking data to student college and career | ||
planning portals, facilitating the submission of | ||
electronic transcripts and scholarship and financial aid |
applications, and enabling the transfer of student records | ||
to officials of a school or institution of higher learning | ||
where a student enrolls or seeks or intends to enroll. | ||
(7) Establish a public Internet web interface that | ||
provides non-confidential data reports and permits queries | ||
so that parents, the media, and other members of the public | ||
can more easily access information pertaining to | ||
statewide, district, and school performance. | ||
(8) Provide research and reports to the General | ||
Assembly that assist with evaluating the effectiveness of | ||
specific programs and that enable legislators to analyze | ||
educational performance within their legislative | ||
districts. | ||
(9) Allow the State Education Authorities to | ||
efficiently meet federal and State reporting requirements | ||
by drawing data for required reports from multiple State | ||
systems. | ||
(10) Establish a system to evaluate teacher and | ||
administrator preparation programs using student academic | ||
growth as one component of evaluation.
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(11) In accordance with a data sharing agreement | ||
entered into between the State Education Authorities and | ||
the Illinois Student Assistance Commission, establish | ||
procedures and systems to evaluate the relationship | ||
between need-based financial aid and student enrollment | ||
and success in institutions of higher learning.
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(12) In accordance with data sharing agreements | ||
entered into between the State Education Authorities and | ||
health and human service agencies, establish procedures | ||
and systems to evaluate the relationship between education | ||
and other student and family support systems. | ||
(13) In accordance with data sharing agreements | ||
entered into between the State Education Authorities and | ||
employment and workforce development agencies, establish | ||
procedures and systems to evaluate the relationship | ||
between education programs and outcomes and employment | ||
fields, employment locations, and employment outcomes.
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(c) On or before June 30, 2013, subject to the availability | ||
of funding through appropriations made specifically for the | ||
purposes of this Act, the State Board shall establish a data | ||
warehouse that integrates data from multiple student unit | ||
record systems and supports all of the uses and functions of | ||
the longitudinal data system set forth in this Act. The data | ||
warehouse must be developed in cooperation with the Community | ||
College Board and the Board of Higher Education and must have | ||
the ability to integrate longitudinal data from early learning | ||
through the postsecondary level in accordance with one or more | ||
data sharing agreements entered into among the State Education | ||
Authorities. The data warehouse, as integrated with the | ||
longitudinal data system, must include, but is not limited to, | ||
all of the following elements: | ||
(1) A unique statewide student identifier that |
connects student data across key databases across years. | ||
The unique statewide student identifier must not be derived | ||
from a student's social security number and must be | ||
provided to institutions of higher learning to assist with | ||
linkages between early learning through secondary and | ||
postsecondary data. | ||
(2) Student-level enrollment, demographic, and program | ||
participation information, including information on | ||
participation in dual credit programs. | ||
(3) The ability to match individual students' | ||
elementary and secondary test records from year to year to | ||
measure academic growth. | ||
(4) Information on untested students in the elementary | ||
and secondary levels, and the reasons they were not tested. | ||
(5) A teacher and administrator identifier system with | ||
the ability to match students to early learning, | ||
elementary, and secondary teachers and elementary and | ||
secondary administrators. Information able to be obtained | ||
only as a result of the linkage of teacher and student data | ||
through the longitudinal data system may not be used by a | ||
school district for decisions involving teacher pay or | ||
teacher benefits unless the district and the exclusive | ||
bargaining representative of the district's teachers, if | ||
any, have agreed to this use. Information able to be | ||
obtained only as a result of the linkage of teacher and | ||
student data through the longitudinal data system may not |
be used by a school district as part of an evaluation under | ||
Article 24A of the School Code unless, in good faith | ||
cooperation with the school district's teachers or, where | ||
applicable, the exclusive bargaining representative of the | ||
school district's teachers, the school district has | ||
developed an evaluation plan or substantive change to an | ||
evaluation plan that specifically describes the school | ||
district's rationale for using this information for | ||
evaluations, how this information will be used as part of | ||
the evaluation process, and how this information will | ||
relate to evaluation standards. However, nothing in this | ||
subdivision (5) or elsewhere in this Act limits or | ||
restricts (i) a district's use of any local or State data | ||
that has been obtained independently from the linkage of | ||
teacher and student data through the longitudinal data | ||
system or (ii) a charter school's use of any local or State | ||
data in connection with teacher pay, benefits, or | ||
evaluations. | ||
(6) Student-level transcript information, including | ||
information on courses completed and grades earned, from | ||
middle and high schools. The State Board shall establish a | ||
statewide course classification system based upon the | ||
federal School Codes for Exchange of Data or a similar | ||
course classification system. Each school district and | ||
charter school shall map its course descriptions to the | ||
statewide course classification system for the purpose of |
State reporting. School districts and charter schools are | ||
not required to change or modify the locally adopted course | ||
descriptions used for all other purposes. The State Board | ||
shall establish or contract for the establishment of a | ||
technical support and training system to assist schools and | ||
districts with the implementation of this item (6) and | ||
shall, to the extent possible, collect transcript data | ||
using a system that permits automated reporting from | ||
district student information systems. | ||
(7) Student-level college readiness test scores. | ||
(8) Student-level graduation and dropout data. | ||
(9) The ability to match early learning through | ||
secondary student unit records with institution of higher | ||
learning student unit record systems.
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(10) A State data audit system assessing data quality, | ||
validity, and reliability.
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(d) Using data provided to and maintained by the | ||
longitudinal data system, the State Education Authorities may, | ||
in addition to functions and activities specified elsewhere in | ||
this Section, perform and undertake the following: | ||
(1) research for or on behalf of early learning | ||
programs, schools, school districts, or institutions of | ||
higher learning, which may be performed by one or more | ||
State Education Authorities or through agreements with | ||
research organizations meeting all of the requirements of | ||
this Act and privacy protection laws; and |
(2) audits or evaluations of federal or | ||
State-supported education programs and activities to | ||
enforce federal or State legal requirements with respect to | ||
those programs. Each State Education Authority may assist | ||
another State Education Authority with audit, evaluation, | ||
or enforcement activities and may disclose education | ||
records with each other for those activities relating to | ||
any early learning through postsecondary program. The | ||
State Education Authorities may disclose student | ||
information to authorized officials of a student's former | ||
early learning program, school, or school district to | ||
assist with the evaluation of federal or State-supported | ||
education programs.
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(e) In establishing, operating, and expanding the | ||
longitudinal data system, the State Education Authorities | ||
shall convene stakeholders and create opportunities for input | ||
and advice in the areas of data ownership, data use, research | ||
priorities, data management, confidentiality, data access, and | ||
reporting from the system. Such stakeholders include, but are | ||
not limited to, public and non-public institutions of higher | ||
learning, school districts, charter schools, non-public | ||
elementary and secondary schools, early learning programs, | ||
teachers, professors, parents, principals and administrators, | ||
school research consortiums, education policy and advocacy | ||
organizations, news media, the Illinois Student Assistance | ||
Commission, the Illinois Education Research Council, the |
Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity, the Illinois | ||
Early Learning Council, and the Legislative Research Unit. | ||
(f) Representatives of the State Education Authorities | ||
shall report to and advise the Illinois P-20 Council on the | ||
implementation, operation, and expansion of the longitudinal | ||
data system. | ||
(g) Appropriations made to the State Education Authorities | ||
for the purposes of this Act shall be used exclusively for | ||
expenses for the development and operation of the longitudinal | ||
data system. Authorized expenses of the State Education | ||
Authorities may relate to contracts with outside vendors for | ||
the development and operation of the system, agreements with | ||
other governmental entities or research organizations for | ||
authorized uses and functions of the system, technical support | ||
and training for entities submitting data to the system, or | ||
regular or contractual employees necessary for the system's | ||
development or operation. | ||
Section 20. Collection and maintenance of data. | ||
(a) The State Board is authorized to collect and maintain | ||
data from school districts, schools, and early learning | ||
programs and disclose this data to the longitudinal data system | ||
for the purposes set forth in this Act. The State Board shall | ||
collect data from charter schools with more than one campus in | ||
a manner that can be disaggregated by campus site. The State | ||
Board may also disclose data to the longitudinal data system |
that the State Board is otherwise authorized by law to collect | ||
and maintain. | ||
On or before July 1, 2010, the State Board shall establish | ||
procedures through which State-recognized, non-public schools | ||
may elect to participate in the longitudinal data system by | ||
disclosing data to the State Board for one or more of the | ||
purposes set forth in this Act. | ||
Subject to the availability of funding through | ||
appropriations made specifically for the purposes of this Act, | ||
the State Board shall establish or contract for the | ||
establishment of a technical support and training system to | ||
assist school districts, schools, and early learning programs | ||
with data submission, use, and analysis. | ||
(b) The Community College Board is authorized to collect | ||
and maintain data from community college districts and disclose | ||
this data to the longitudinal data system for the purposes set | ||
forth in this Act. The Community College Board may also | ||
disclose data to the longitudinal data system that the | ||
Community College Board is otherwise authorized by law to | ||
collect and maintain. | ||
Subject to the availability of funding through | ||
appropriations made specifically for the purposes of this Act, | ||
the Community College Board shall establish or contract for the | ||
establishment of a technical support and training system to | ||
assist community colleges with data submission, use, and | ||
analysis. |
(c) The Board of Higher Education is authorized to collect | ||
and maintain data from any public institution of higher | ||
learning, other than community colleges, and disclose this data | ||
to the longitudinal data system for the purposes set forth in | ||
this Act. The Board of Higher Education may also disclose data | ||
to the longitudinal data system that the Board of Higher | ||
Education is otherwise authorized by law to collect and | ||
maintain. | ||
Beginning on July 1, 2012, the Board of Higher Education is | ||
authorized to collect and maintain data from any non-public | ||
institution of higher learning enrolling one or more students | ||
receiving Monetary Award Program grants, pursuant to Section 35 | ||
of the Higher Education Student Assistance Act, and disclose | ||
this data to the longitudinal data system for the purposes set | ||
forth in this Act. Prior to July 1, 2012, any non-public | ||
institution of higher learning may elect to participate in the | ||
longitudinal data system by disclosing data for one or more of | ||
the purposes set forth in this Act to the Board of Higher | ||
Education or to a consortium that has contracted with the Board | ||
of Higher Education pursuant to this subsection (c). | ||
The Board of Higher Education may contract with one or more | ||
voluntary consortiums of non-public institutions of higher | ||
learning established for the purpose of data sharing, research, | ||
and analysis. The contract may allow the consortium to collect | ||
data from participating institutions on behalf of the Board of | ||
Higher Education. The contract may provide for consultation |
with a representative committee of participating institutions | ||
and a representative of one or more organizations representing | ||
the participating institutions prior to the use of data from | ||
the consortium for a data sharing arrangement entered into with | ||
any party other than a State Education Authority pursuant to | ||
Section 25 of this Act. The contract may further provide that | ||
individual institutions of higher learning shall have the right | ||
to opt out of specific uses of their data or portions thereof | ||
for reasons specified in the contract. Student-level data | ||
submitted by each institution of higher learning participating | ||
in a consortium that has contracted with the Board of Higher | ||
Education pursuant to this paragraph shall remain the property | ||
of that institution. Upon notice to the consortium and the | ||
Board of Higher Education, any non-public institution of higher | ||
learning shall have the right to remove its data from the | ||
consortium if the institution has reasonable cause to believe | ||
that there is a threat to the security of its data or its data | ||
is used in a manner that violates the terms of the contract | ||
between the consortium and the Board of Higher Education. In | ||
the event data is removed from a consortium pursuant to the | ||
preceding sentence, the data must be returned by the | ||
institution to the consortium after the basis for removal has | ||
been corrected. The data submitted from the consortium to the | ||
Board of Higher Education must be used only for agreed-upon | ||
purposes, as stated in the terms of the contract between the | ||
consortium and the Board of Higher Education. Non-public |
institutions of higher learning submitting student-level data | ||
to a consortium that has contracted with the Board of Higher | ||
Education pursuant to this paragraph shall not be required to | ||
submit student-level data to the Board of Higher Education. | ||
Subject to the availability of funding through | ||
appropriations made specifically for the purposes of this Act, | ||
the Board of Higher Education shall establish or contract for | ||
the establishment of a technical support and training system to | ||
assist institutions of higher learning, other than community | ||
colleges, with data submission, use, and analysis. The Board of | ||
Higher Education may make available grant funding to a | ||
consortium of non-public institutions of higher learning to | ||
provide assistance in the development of a data collection | ||
system. The Board of Higher Education shall engage in a | ||
cooperative planning process with public and non-public | ||
institutions of higher learning and statewide higher education | ||
associations in connection with all of the activities | ||
authorized by this subsection (c). | ||
(d) The State Education Authorities shall establish | ||
procedures and requirements relating to the submission of data | ||
authorized to be collected pursuant to this Section, including | ||
requirements for data specifications, quality, security, and | ||
timeliness. All early learning programs, schools, school | ||
districts, and institutions of higher learning subject to the | ||
data collection authority of a State Education Authority | ||
pursuant to this Section shall comply with the State Education |
Authority's procedures and requirements for data submissions. | ||
A State Education Authority may require that staff responsible | ||
for collecting, validating, and submitting data participate in | ||
training and technical assistance offered by this State if data | ||
is not submitted in accordance with applicable procedures and | ||
requirements. | ||
Section 25. Data sharing. | ||
(a) The State Education Authorities may disclose data from | ||
the longitudinal data system collected pursuant to Section 20 | ||
of this Act only in connection with a data sharing arrangement | ||
meeting the requirements of this Section. | ||
(b) Any State agency, board, authority, or commission may | ||
enter into a data sharing arrangement with one or more of the | ||
State Education Authorities to share data to support the | ||
research and evaluation activities authorized by this Act. | ||
State Education Authorities may also enter into data sharing | ||
arrangements with other governmental entities, institutions of | ||
higher learning, and research organizations that support the | ||
research and evaluation activities authorized by this Act. | ||
(c) Any data sharing arrangement entered into pursuant to | ||
this Section must: | ||
(1) be permissible under and undertaken in accordance | ||
with privacy protection laws; | ||
(2) be approved by the following persons:
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(A) the State Superintendent of Education or his or |
her designee for the use of early learning, public | ||
school, and non-public school student data; | ||
(B) the chief executive officer of the Community | ||
College Board or his or her designee for the use of | ||
community college student data; and | ||
(C) the executive director of the Board of Higher | ||
Education or his or her designee for the use of student | ||
data from an institution of higher learning, other than | ||
a community college;
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(3) not permit the personal identification of any | ||
person by individuals other than authorized | ||
representatives of the recipient entity that have | ||
legitimate interests in the information; | ||
(4) ensure the destruction or return of the data when | ||
no longer needed for the authorized purposes under the data | ||
sharing arrangement; and | ||
(5) be performed pursuant to a written agreement with | ||
the recipient entity that does the following: | ||
(A) specifies the purpose, scope, and duration of | ||
the data sharing arrangement; | ||
(B) requires the recipient of the data to use | ||
personally identifiable information from education | ||
records to meet only the purpose or purposes of the | ||
data sharing arrangement stated in the written | ||
agreement; | ||
(C) describes specific data access, use, and |
security restrictions that the recipient will | ||
undertake; and | ||
(D) includes such other terms and provisions as the | ||
State Education Authorities deem necessary to carry | ||
out the intent and purposes of this Act. | ||
Section 30. Subject to privacy protection laws. The | ||
collection, use, maintenance, disclosure, and sharing of data | ||
authorized by this Act must be conducted in accordance with | ||
privacy protection laws. The State Education Authorities shall | ||
each develop security measures and procedures that protect | ||
personal information from intentional or accidental release to | ||
unauthorized persons and from intentional or accidental use for | ||
unauthorized purposes. | ||
Section 35. No impact on existing authority. This Act does | ||
not modify or diminish any responsibilities or authority that a | ||
State Education Authority or the State Education Authorities | ||
collectively may otherwise have under law with respect to the | ||
collection, use, maintenance, disclosure, and sharing of data. | ||
Section 40. Evaluation. Subject to the availability of | ||
funding through appropriations made specifically for the | ||
purposes of this Act, the State Education Authorities shall | ||
contract with an independent outside evaluator for oversight of | ||
the development and operation of the longitudinal data system. |
The independent outside evaluator shall annually submit a | ||
report to the State Education Authorities, the Illinois P-20 | ||
Council, the Speaker and Minority Leader of the House of | ||
Representatives, and the President and Minority Leader of the | ||
Senate. The report shall include without limitation (i) an | ||
evaluation of the extent to which the system is being developed | ||
and operated to achieve the purposes, objectives, and | ||
requirements of this Act; (ii) an evaluation of the oversight | ||
and governance of the system by the State Education Authorities | ||
and any recommendations to improve the oversight and governance | ||
of the system; and (iii) an evaluation of the security measures | ||
and procedures developed by the State Education Authorities to | ||
protect personally identifiable information and any | ||
recommendations to further ensure the privacy of personally | ||
identifiable information.
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Section 500. The School Code is amended by changing Section | ||
27A-5 as follows:
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(105 ILCS 5/27A-5)
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Sec. 27A-5. Charter school; legal entity; requirements.
| ||
(a) A charter school shall be a public, nonsectarian, | ||
nonreligious, non-home
based, and non-profit school. A charter | ||
school shall be organized and operated
as a nonprofit | ||
corporation or other discrete, legal, nonprofit entity
| ||
authorized under the laws of the State of Illinois.
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(b) A charter school may be established under this Article | ||
by creating a new
school or by converting an existing public | ||
school or attendance center to
charter
school status.
Beginning | ||
on the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 93rd | ||
General
Assembly, in all new
applications submitted to the | ||
State Board or a local school board to establish
a charter
| ||
school in a city having a population exceeding 500,000, | ||
operation of the
charter
school shall be limited to one campus. | ||
The changes made to this Section by this
amendatory Act
of the | ||
93rd General
Assembly do not apply to charter schools existing | ||
or approved on or before the
effective date of this
amendatory | ||
Act.
| ||
(c) A charter school shall be administered and governed by | ||
its board of
directors or other governing body
in the manner | ||
provided in its charter. The governing body of a charter school
| ||
shall be subject to the Freedom of Information Act and the Open | ||
Meetings Act.
| ||
(d) A charter school shall comply with all applicable | ||
health and safety
requirements applicable to public schools | ||
under the laws of the State of
Illinois.
| ||
(e) Except as otherwise provided in the School Code, a | ||
charter school shall
not charge tuition; provided that a | ||
charter school may charge reasonable fees
for textbooks, | ||
instructional materials, and student activities.
| ||
(f) A charter school shall be responsible for the | ||
management and operation
of its fiscal affairs including,
but |
not limited to, the preparation of its budget. An audit of each | ||
charter
school's finances shall be conducted annually by an | ||
outside, independent
contractor retained by the charter | ||
school.
| ||
(g) A charter school shall comply with all provisions of | ||
this Article and
its charter. A charter
school is exempt from | ||
all other State laws and regulations in the School Code
| ||
governing public
schools and local school board policies, | ||
except the following:
| ||
(1) Sections 10-21.9 and 34-18.5 of the School Code | ||
regarding criminal
history records checks and checks of the | ||
Statewide Sex Offender Database of applicants for | ||
employment;
| ||
(2) Sections 24-24 and 34-84A of the School Code | ||
regarding discipline of
students;
| ||
(3) The Local Governmental and Governmental Employees | ||
Tort Immunity Act;
| ||
(4) Section 108.75 of the General Not For Profit | ||
Corporation Act of 1986
regarding indemnification of | ||
officers, directors, employees, and agents;
| ||
(5) The Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act;
| ||
(6) The Illinois School Student Records Act; and
| ||
(7) Section 10-17a of the School Code regarding school | ||
report cards ; and .
| ||
(8) The P-20 Longitudinal Education Data System Act. | ||
(h) A charter school may negotiate and contract with a |
school district, the
governing body of a State college or | ||
university or public community college, or
any other public or | ||
for-profit or nonprofit private entity for: (i) the use
of a | ||
school building and grounds or any other real property or | ||
facilities that
the charter school desires to use or convert | ||
for use as a charter school site,
(ii) the operation and | ||
maintenance thereof, and
(iii) the provision of any service, | ||
activity, or undertaking that the charter
school is required to | ||
perform in order to carry out the terms of its charter.
| ||
However, a charter school
that is established on
or
after the | ||
effective date of this amendatory Act of the 93rd General
| ||
Assembly and that operates
in a city having a population | ||
exceeding
500,000 may not contract with a for-profit entity to
| ||
manage or operate the school during the period that commences | ||
on the
effective date of this amendatory Act of the 93rd | ||
General Assembly and
concludes at the end of the 2004-2005 | ||
school year.
Except as provided in subsection (i) of this | ||
Section, a school district may
charge a charter school | ||
reasonable rent for the use of the district's
buildings, | ||
grounds, and facilities. Any services for which a charter | ||
school
contracts
with a school district shall be provided by | ||
the district at cost. Any services
for which a charter school | ||
contracts with a local school board or with the
governing body | ||
of a State college or university or public community college
| ||
shall be provided by the public entity at cost.
| ||
(i) In no event shall a charter school that is established |
by converting an
existing school or attendance center to | ||
charter school status be required to
pay rent for space
that is | ||
deemed available, as negotiated and provided in the charter | ||
agreement,
in school district
facilities. However, all other | ||
costs for the operation and maintenance of
school district | ||
facilities that are used by the charter school shall be subject
| ||
to negotiation between
the charter school and the local school | ||
board and shall be set forth in the
charter.
| ||
(j) A charter school may limit student enrollment by age or | ||
grade level.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 93-3, eff. 4-16-03; 93-909, eff. 8-12-04; 94-219, | ||
eff. 7-14-05.)
| ||
Section 505. The Illinois School Student Records Act is | ||
amended by changing Section 6 as follows:
| ||
(105 ILCS 10/6) (from Ch. 122, par. 50-6)
| ||
Sec. 6. (a) No school student records or information
| ||
contained therein may be released, transferred, disclosed or | ||
otherwise
disseminated, except as follows:
| ||
(1) To a parent or student or person specifically
| ||
designated as a representative by a parent, as provided in | ||
paragraph (a)
of Section 5;
| ||
(2) To an employee or official of the school or
school | ||
district or State Board with current demonstrable | ||
educational
or administrative interest in the student, in |
furtherance of such interest;
| ||
(3) To the official records custodian of another school | ||
within
Illinois or an official with similar | ||
responsibilities of a school
outside Illinois, in which the | ||
student has enrolled, or intends to enroll,
upon the | ||
request of such official or student;
| ||
(4) To any person for the purpose of research,
| ||
statistical reporting , or planning, provided that such | ||
research, statistical reporting, or planning is | ||
permissible under and undertaken in accordance with the | ||
federal Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (20 | ||
U.S.C. 1232g) no student or parent can be
identified from | ||
the information released and the person to whom the
| ||
information is released signs an affidavit agreeing to | ||
comply with all
applicable statutes and rules pertaining to | ||
school student records ;
| ||
(5) Pursuant to a court order, provided that the
parent | ||
shall be given prompt written notice upon receipt
of such | ||
order of the terms of the order, the nature and
substance | ||
of the information proposed to be released
in compliance | ||
with such order and an opportunity to
inspect and copy the | ||
school student records and to
challenge their contents | ||
pursuant to Section 7;
| ||
(6) To any person as specifically required by State
or | ||
federal law;
| ||
(6.5) To juvenile authorities
when necessary for the |
discharge of their official duties
who request information | ||
prior to
adjudication of the student and who certify in | ||
writing that the information
will not be disclosed to any | ||
other party except as provided under law or order
of court. | ||
For purposes of this Section "juvenile authorities" means:
| ||
(i) a judge of
the circuit court and members of the staff | ||
of the court designated by the
judge; (ii) parties to the | ||
proceedings under the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 and
their | ||
attorneys; (iii) probation
officers and court appointed | ||
advocates for the juvenile authorized by the judge
hearing | ||
the case; (iv) any individual, public or private agency | ||
having custody
of the child pursuant to court order; (v) | ||
any individual, public or private
agency providing | ||
education, medical or mental health service to the child | ||
when
the requested information is needed to determine the | ||
appropriate service or
treatment for the minor; (vi) any | ||
potential placement provider when such
release
is | ||
authorized by the court for the limited purpose of | ||
determining the
appropriateness of the potential | ||
placement; (vii) law enforcement officers and
prosecutors;
| ||
(viii) adult and juvenile prisoner review boards; (ix) | ||
authorized military
personnel; (x)
individuals authorized | ||
by court;
| ||
(7) Subject to regulations of the State Board,
in | ||
connection with an emergency, to appropriate persons
if the | ||
knowledge of such information is necessary to protect
the |
health or safety of the student or other
persons;
| ||
(8) To any person, with the prior specific dated
| ||
written consent of the parent designating the person
to | ||
whom the records may be released, provided that at
the time | ||
any such consent is requested or obtained,
the parent shall | ||
be advised in writing that he has the right
to inspect and | ||
copy such records in accordance with Section 5, to
| ||
challenge their contents in accordance with Section 7 and | ||
to limit any such
consent to
designated records or | ||
designated portions of the information contained
therein;
| ||
(9) To a governmental agency, or social service agency | ||
contracted by a
governmental agency, in furtherance of an | ||
investigation of a student's school
attendance pursuant to | ||
the compulsory student attendance laws of this State,
| ||
provided that the records are released to the employee or | ||
agent designated by
the agency;
| ||
(10) To those SHOCAP committee members who fall within | ||
the meaning of
"state and local officials and authorities", | ||
as those terms are used within the
meaning of the federal | ||
Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act, for
the
purposes | ||
of identifying serious habitual juvenile offenders and | ||
matching those
offenders with community resources pursuant | ||
to Section 5-145 of the Juvenile
Court Act of 1987, but | ||
only to the extent that the release, transfer,
disclosure, | ||
or dissemination is consistent with the Family Educational | ||
Rights
and Privacy Act; or
|
(11) To the Department of Healthcare and Family | ||
Services in furtherance of the
requirements of Section | ||
2-3.131, 3-14.29, 10-28, or 34-18.26 of
the School Code or | ||
Section 10 of the School Breakfast and Lunch
Program Act.
| ||
(12) To the State Board or another State government | ||
agency or between or among State government agencies in | ||
order to evaluate or audit federal and State programs or | ||
perform research and planning, but only to the extent that | ||
the release, transfer, disclosure, or dissemination is | ||
consistent with the federal Family Educational Rights and | ||
Privacy Act (20 U.S.C. 1232g 1221 et seq. ). | ||
(b) No information may be released pursuant to | ||
subparagraphs (3) or
(6) of paragraph (a) of this Section 6 | ||
unless the parent receives
prior written notice of the nature | ||
and substance of the information
proposed to be released, and | ||
an opportunity to inspect
and copy such records in accordance | ||
with Section 5 and to
challenge their contents in accordance | ||
with Section 7. Provided, however,
that such notice shall be | ||
sufficient if published in a local newspaper of
general | ||
circulation or other publication directed generally to the | ||
parents
involved where the proposed release of information is | ||
pursuant to
subparagraph 6 of paragraph (a) in this Section 6 | ||
and relates to more
than 25 students.
| ||
(c) A record of any release of information pursuant
to this | ||
Section must be made and kept as a part of the
school student | ||
record and subject to the access granted by Section 5.
Such |
record of release shall be maintained for the life of the
| ||
school student records and shall be available only to the | ||
parent
and the official records custodian.
Each record of | ||
release shall also include:
| ||
(1) The nature and substance of the information | ||
released;
| ||
(2) The name and signature of the official records
| ||
custodian releasing such information;
| ||
(3) The name of the person requesting such information,
| ||
the capacity in which such a request has been made, and the | ||
purpose of such
request;
| ||
(4) The date of the release; and
| ||
(5) A copy of any consent to such release.
| ||
(d) Except for the student and his parents, no person
to | ||
whom information is released pursuant to this Section
and no | ||
person specifically designated as a representative by a parent
| ||
may permit any other person to have access to such information | ||
without a prior
consent of the parent obtained in accordance | ||
with the requirements
of subparagraph (8) of paragraph (a) of | ||
this Section.
| ||
(e) Nothing contained in this Act shall prohibit the
| ||
publication of student directories which list student names, | ||
addresses
and other identifying information and similar | ||
publications which
comply with regulations issued by the State | ||
Board.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 95-331, eff. 8-21-07; 95-793, eff. 1-1-09.)
|
Section 999. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||
becoming law.
|