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Public Act 096-0736 |
SB2091 Enrolled |
LRB096 11456 RPM 21934 b |
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AN ACT concerning insurance.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, |
represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the |
Viatical Settlements Act of 2009. |
Section 5. Definitions. |
"Accredited investor" means an accredited investor as |
defined in Rule 501(a) promulgated under the Securities Act of |
1933 (15 U.S.C. 77 et seq.), as amended. |
"Advertising" means any written, electronic, or printed |
communication or any communication by means of recorded |
telephone messages or transmitted on radio, television, the |
Internet, or similar communications media, including film |
strips, digital picture slides, motion pictures, and videos |
published, disseminated, circulated, or placed before the |
public in this State, for the purpose of creating an interest |
in or inducing a person to sell, assign, devise, bequest, or |
transfer the death benefit or ownership of a policy pursuant to |
a viatical settlement contract. |
"Alien licensee" means a licensee incorporated or |
organized under the laws of any country other than the United |
States. |
"Business of viatical settlements" means any activity |
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involved in, but not limited to, the offering, soliciting, |
negotiating, procuring, effectuating, purchasing, investing, |
financing, monitoring, tracking, underwriting, selling, |
transferring, assigning, pledging, or hypothecating or in any |
other manner acquiring an interest in a life insurance policy |
by means of a viatical settlement contract or other agreement. |
"Chronically ill" means having been certified within the |
preceding 12-month period by a licensed health professional as: |
(1) being unable to perform, without substantial |
assistance from another individual and for at least 90 days |
due to a loss of functional capacity, at least 2 activities |
of daily living, including, but not limited to, eating, |
toileting, transferring, bathing, dressing, or continence; |
(2) requiring substantial supervision to protect the |
individual from threats to health and safety due to severe |
cognitive impairment; or |
(3) having a level of disability similar to that |
described in paragraph (1) as determined by the Secretary |
of Health and Human Services. |
"Controlling person" means any person, firm, association, |
or corporation that directly or indirectly has the power to |
direct or cause to be directed the management, control, or |
activities of the viatical settlement provider. |
"Director" means the Director of the Division of Insurance |
of the Department of Financial and Professional Regulation. |
"Division" means the Division of Insurance of the |
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Department of Financial and Professional Regulation. |
"Escrow agent" means an independent third-party person |
who, pursuant to a written agreement signed by the viatical |
settlement provider and viator, provides escrow services |
related to the acquisition of a life insurance policy pursuant |
to a viatical settlement contract. "Escrow agent" does not |
include
any person associated or affiliated with or under the |
control of a
licensee. |
"Financial institution" means a financial institution as |
defined by the Financial Institutions Insurance Sales Law in |
Article XLIV of the Illinois Insurance Code. |
"Financing entity" means an underwriter, placement agent, |
lender, purchaser of securities, purchaser of a policy or |
certificate from a viatical settlement provider, credit |
enhancer, or an entity that has a direct ownership in a policy |
that is the subject of a viatical settlement contract, and to |
which both of the following apply: |
(1) its principal activity related to the transaction |
is providing funds to effect the viatical settlement or |
purchase of one or more viaticated policies; and |
(2) it has an agreement in writing with one or more |
licensed viatical settlement providers to finance the |
acquisition of viatical settlement contracts. |
"Financing entity" does not include an investor that is not an |
accredited investor. |
"Financing transaction" means a transaction in which a |
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viatical
settlement provider obtains financing from a |
financing entity,
including, without limitation, any secured |
or unsecured financing,
securitization transaction, or |
securities offering that
either is registered or exempt from |
registration under federal and
State securities law. |
"Foreign licensee" means any viatical settlement provider |
incorporated or organized under the laws of any state of the |
United States other than this State. |
"Insurance producer" means an insurance producer as |
defined by Section 10 of Article XXXI of the Illinois Insurance |
Code. |
"Licensee" means a viatical settlement provider or |
viatical settlement broker. |
"Life expectancy provider" means a person who determines or |
holds himself or herself out as determining life expectancies |
or mortality ratings used to determine life expectancies on |
behalf of or in connection with any of the following: |
(1) A viatical settlement provider, viatical |
settlement broker, or person engaged in the business of |
viatical settlements. |
(2) A viatical investment as defined by Section 2.33 of |
the Illinois Securities Law of 1953 or a viatical |
settlement contract. |
"NAIC" means the National Association of Insurance |
Commissioners. |
"Person" means an individual or a legal entity, including, |
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without limitation, a partnership, limited liability company, |
limited liability partnership, association, trust, business |
trust, or corporation. |
"Policy" means an individual or group policy, group |
certificate, contract, or arrangement of insurance of the class |
defined by subsection (a) of Section 4 of the Illinois |
Insurance Code owned by a resident of this State, regardless of |
whether delivered or issued for delivery in this State. |
"Qualified institutional buyer" means a qualified |
institutional buyer as defined in Rule 144 promulgated under |
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. |
"Related provider trust" means a titling trust or other |
trust established by a licensed viatical settlement provider or |
a financing entity for the sole purpose of holding the |
ownership or beneficial interest in purchased policies in |
connection with a financing transaction. The trust shall have a |
written agreement with the licensed viatical settlement |
provider under which the licensed viatical settlement provider |
is responsible for ensuring compliance with all statutory and |
regulatory requirements and under which the trust agrees to |
make all records and files related to viatical settlement |
transactions available to the Director as if those records and |
files were maintained directly by the licensed viatical |
settlement provider. |
"Special purpose entity" means a corporation, partnership, |
trust, limited liability company, or other similar entity |
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formed only to provide, directly or indirectly, access to |
institutional capital markets (i) for a financing entity or |
licensed viatical settlement provider; or (ii) in connection |
with a transaction in which the securities in the special |
purposes entity are acquired by the viator or by qualified |
institutional buyers or
the securities pay a fixed rate of |
return commensurate with established asset-backed |
institutional capital markets. |
"Stranger-originated life insurance" or "STOLI" means an |
act, practice, or arrangement to initiate a life insurance |
policy for the benefit of a third-party investor who, at the |
time of policy origination, has no insurable interest in the |
insured. STOLI practices include, but are not limited to, cases |
in which life insurance is purchased with resources or |
guarantees from or through a person or entity who, at the time |
of policy inception, could not lawfully initiate the policy |
himself or itself and where, at the time of policy inception, |
there is an arrangement or agreement, whether verbal or |
written, to directly or indirectly transfer the ownership of |
the policy or policy benefits to a third party. Trusts created |
to give the appearance of an insurable interest and used to |
initiate policies for investors violate insurance interest |
laws and the prohibition against wagering on life. STOLI |
arrangements do not include lawful viatical settlement |
contracts as permitted by this Act. |
"Terminally ill" means certified by a physician as having |
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an illness or physical condition that reasonably is expected to |
result in death in 24 months or less. |
"Viatical settlement broker" means a licensed insurance |
producer who has been issued a license pursuant to Section |
500-35(a)(1) or 500-35(a)(2) of the Insurance Code who, working |
exclusively on behalf of a viator and for a fee, commission, or |
other valuable consideration, offers, solicits, promotes, or |
attempts to negotiate viatical settlement contracts between a |
viator and one or more viatical settlement providers or one or |
more viatical settlement brokers. "Viatical settlement broker" |
does not include an attorney, certified public accountant, or a |
financial planner accredited by a nationally recognized |
accreditation agency, who is retained to represent the viator |
and whose compensation is not paid directly or indirectly by |
the viatical settlement provider or purchaser. |
"Viatical settlement contract" means any of the following: |
(1) A written agreement between a
viator and a viatical |
settlement provider establishing the terms under which |
compensation or anything of value is or will be paid, which |
compensation or value is less than the expected death |
benefits of the policy, in return for the viator's present |
or future assignment, transfer, sale, devise, or bequest of |
the death benefit or ownership of any portion of the |
insurance policy. |
(2) A written agreement for a loan or other lending |
transaction, secured primarily by an individual life |
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insurance policy or an individual certificate of a group |
life insurance policy. |
(3) The transfer for compensation or value of ownership |
of
a beneficial interest in a trust or other entity that |
owns such policy,
if the trust or other entity was formed |
or availed of for the
principal purpose of acquiring one or |
more life insurance contracts and the life insurance |
contract insures the life of a person residing
in this |
State. |
(4) A premium finance loan made for a life insurance |
policy by a lender to a viator on, before, or after the |
date of issuance of the policy in either of the following |
situations: |
(A) The viator or the insured receives a guarantee |
of the viatical settlement value of the policy. |
(B) The viator or the insured agrees to sell the |
policy or any portion of the policy's death benefit on |
any date before or after issuance of the policy. |
"Viatical settlement contract" does not include any of the |
following acts, practices, or arrangements listed below in |
subparagraphs (a) through (i) of this definition of "viatical |
settlement contract", unless part of a plan, scheme, device, or |
artifice to
avoid application of this Act; provided, however, |
that the list of excluded items contained in subparagraphs (a) |
through (i) is not intended to be an exhaustive list and that |
an act, practice, or arrangement that is not described below in |
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subparagraphs (a) through (i) does not necessarily constitute a |
viatical settlement contract: |
(a) A policy loan or accelerated death benefit made by |
the insurer pursuant to the policy's terms;
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(b) Loan proceeds that are used solely to pay:
(i) |
premiums for the policy and
(ii) the costs of the loan, |
including, without limitation, interest, arrangement fees, |
utilization fees and similar fees, closing costs, legal |
fees and expenses, trustee fees and expenses, and third |
party collateral provider fees and expenses, including |
fees payable to letter of credit issuers; |
(c) A loan made by a bank or other financial |
institution in which the lender takes an interest in a life |
insurance policy solely to secure repayment of a loan or, |
if there is a default on the loan and the policy is |
transferred, the transfer of such a policy by the lender, |
provided that neither the default itself nor the transfer |
of the
policy in connection with the default is pursuant to |
an agreement or understanding with any other person for the |
purpose of evading regulation under this Act; |
(d) A loan made by a lender that does not violate |
Article XXXIIa of the Illinois Insurance Code, provided |
that the premium finance loan is not described in this Act; |
(e) An agreement in which all the parties (i) are |
closely related to the insured by blood or law or (ii) have |
a lawful substantial economic interest in the continued |
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life, health, and bodily safety of the person insured, or |
trusts established primarily for the benefit of such |
parties;
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(f) Any designation, consent, or agreement by an |
insured who is an employee of an employer in connection |
with the purchase by the employer, or trust established by |
the employer, of life insurance on the life of the |
employee;
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(g) A bona fide business succession planning |
arrangement:
(i) between one or more shareholders in a |
corporation or between a corporation and one or more of its |
shareholders or one or more trusts established by its |
shareholders;
(ii) between one or more partners in a |
partnership or between a partnership and one or more of its |
partners or one or more trusts established by its partners; |
or
(iii) between one or more members in a limited liability |
company or between a limited liability company and one or |
more of its members or one or more trusts established by |
its members; |
(h) An agreement entered into by a service recipient, |
or a trust established by the service recipient, and a |
service provider, or a trust established by the service |
provider, who performs significant services for the |
service recipient's trade or business;
or |
(i) Any other contract, transaction, or arrangement |
exempted from the definition of viatical settlement |
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contract by the Director based on the Director's |
determination that the contract, transaction, or |
arrangement is not of the type intended to be regulated by |
this Act.
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"Viatical settlement investment agent" means a person who |
is an appointed or contracted agent of a licensed viatical |
settlement provider who solicits or arranges the funding for |
the purchase of a viatical settlement by a viatical settlement |
purchaser and who is acting on behalf of a viatical settlement |
provider.
A viatical settlement investment agent is deemed to |
represent the viatical settlement provider of whom the viatical |
settlement investment agent is an appointed or contracted |
agent. |
"Viatical settlement provider" means a person, other than a |
viator, who enters into or effectuates a viatical settlement |
contract with a viator. "Viatical settlement provider" does not |
include: |
(1) a bank, savings bank, savings and loan association, |
credit union, or other financial institution that takes an |
assignment of a policy as collateral for a loan; |
(2) a financial institution or premium finance company |
making premium finance loans and exempted by the Director |
from the licensing requirement under the premium finance |
laws where the institution or company takes an assignment |
of a life insurance policy solely as collateral for a |
premium finance loan; |
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(3) the issuer of the life insurance policy; |
(4) an authorized or eligible insurer that provides |
stop loss coverage or financial guaranty insurance to a |
viatical settlement provider, purchaser, financing entity, |
special purpose entity, or related provider trust; |
(5) An individual person who enters into or effectuates |
no more than one viatical settlement contract in a calendar |
year for the transfer of policies for any value less than |
the expected death benefit; |
(6) a financing entity; |
(7) a special purpose entity; |
(8) a related provider trust; |
(9) a viatical settlement purchaser; or |
(10) any other person that the Director determines is |
consistent with the definition of viatical settlement |
provider. |
"Viatical settlement purchaser" means a person who |
provides a sum of money as consideration for a life insurance |
policy or an interest in the death benefits of a life insurance |
policy, or a person who owns or acquires or is entitled to a |
beneficial interest in a trust that owns a viatical settlement |
contract or is the beneficiary of a life insurance policy, in |
each case where such policy has been or will be the subject of |
a viatical settlement contract, for the purpose of deriving an |
economic benefit. "Viatical settlement purchaser" does not |
include:
(i) a licensee under this Act;
(ii) an accredited |
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investor or qualified institutional buyer;
(iii) a financing |
entity;
(iv) a special purpose entity; or
(v) a related |
provider trust.
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"Viaticated policy" means a life insurance policy that has |
been acquired by a viatical settlement provider pursuant to a |
viatical settlement contract. |
"Viator" means the owner of a life insurance policy or a |
certificate holder under a group policy who enters or seeks to |
enter into a viatical settlement contract. For the purposes of |
this Act, a viator is not limited to an owner of a life |
insurance policy or a certificate holder under a group policy |
insuring the life of an individual with a terminal or chronic |
illness or condition, except where specifically addressed. |
"Viator" does not include: |
(1) a licensee; |
(2) a qualified institutional buyer; |
(3) a financing entity; |
(4) a special purpose entity; or |
(5) a related provider trust.
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Section 10. License and bond requirements. |
(a) A person shall not operate as a viatical settlement |
provider or viatical settlement broker without first obtaining |
a license from the chief insurance regulatory official of the |
state of residence of the viator. A viatical settlement |
provider transacting business in this State shall provide |
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written notice to the Director that it is engaged in such |
business not less than 30 days prior to the effective date of |
this Act. Viatical settlement providers shall apply for |
licensing annually thereafter in a form and manner as |
prescribed by this Act. |
(b) A person shall not operate as a viatical settlement |
broker without first obtaining an insurance producer license |
from the Director and completing the viatical settlement broker |
training requirements as provided by Section 11 of this Act.
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(c) An insurance producer shall not operate as a viatical |
settlement broker unless the producer has been duly licensed as |
a resident insurance producer with a life line of authority in |
this State or the insurance producer's home state for at least |
one year. |
(d) Before operating as a viatical settlement broker, the |
insurance producer, including a business entity licensed in |
this State as an insurance producer, shall notify the Director |
that the insurance producer is acting as a viatical settlement |
broker on a form prescribed by the Director, and shall pay a |
$500 registration fee which shall be deposited into the |
Insurance Producer Administration Fund. Notification shall |
include an acknowledgement by the insurance producer that he or |
she will operate as a viatical settlement broker in accordance |
with this Act.
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If a business entity with an insurance producer license |
registers as a viatical settlement broker, then that |
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registration authorizes all partners, officers, members, and |
designated employees to act as viatical settlement brokers. All |
persons acting as viatical settlement brokers pursuant to such |
a registration shall be named in the application and any |
supplements to the application. |
(e) A duly licensed resident insurance producer with a life |
product line or authority in this State or the insurance |
producer's home state for at least one year, lawfully |
transacting business as a viatical settlement broker prior to |
the effective date of this Act may continue to do so, pending |
receipt by the Director of the notice required by subsection |
(d) of this Section, provided that the notice is received by |
the Director no later than 30 days after the effective date of |
this Act. |
(f) A person licensed as an attorney, certified public |
accountant, or financial planner accredited by a nationally |
recognized accreditation agency, who is retained to represent |
the viator, whose compensation is not paid directly or |
indirectly by the viatical settlement provider, may negotiate |
viatical settlement contracts on behalf of the viator without |
having to obtain a license as a viatical settlement broker. |
(g) A person shall not operate as a viatical settlement |
provider without first obtaining a license from the Director. |
(h) Application for a viatical settlement provider license |
shall be made to the Director by the applicant on a form |
prescribed by the Director. The applications shall be |
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accompanied by a $3,000 fee, which shall be deposited into the |
Insurance Producer Administration Fund.
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(i) Viatical settlement provider licenses may be renewed |
from year to year on the anniversary date upon payment of the |
annual renewal fee of $1,500. Failure to pay the fees by the |
renewal date results in expiration of the license. |
(j) The applicant for a viatical settlement provider |
license shall provide information on forms required by the |
Director. The Director shall have authority, at any time, to |
require the applicant to fully disclose the identity of all |
stockholders, partners, officers, members, and employees, and |
the Director may, in the exercise of the Director's discretion, |
refuse to issue a license in the name of a legal entity if not |
satisfied that any officer, employee, stockholder, partner, or |
member thereof who may materially influence the applicant's |
conduct meets the standards of this Act. |
A viatical settlement provider license issued to a legal |
entity authorizes all partners, officers, members, and |
designated employees to act as viatical settlement providers, |
as applicable, under the license, and all those persons shall |
be named in the application and any supplements to the |
application. |
(k) Upon the filing of a viatical settlement provider |
license application and the payment of the license fee, the |
Director shall make an investigation of each applicant and |
issue a license if the Director finds that the applicant: |
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(1) has provided a detailed plan of operation; |
(2) is competent and trustworthy and intends to act in |
good faith in the capacity involved by the license applied |
for; |
(3) has a good business reputation and has had |
experience, training, or education so as to be qualified in |
the business for which the license is applied for; |
(4) (A) has demonstrated evidence of financial |
responsibility in a format prescribed by the Director |
through either a surety bond executed and issued by an |
insurer authorized to issue surety bonds in this State or a |
deposit of cash, certificates of deposit or securities or |
any combination thereof, or irrevocable letter of credit in |
the amount of $125,000; |
(B) the Director may ask for evidence of financial |
responsibility at any time the Director deems |
necessary; |
(C) any surety bond issued pursuant to this |
subsection (k) shall be in the favor of this State and |
shall specifically authorize recovery by the Director |
on behalf of any person in this State who sustained |
damages as the result of erroneous acts, failure to |
act, conviction of fraud or conviction of unfair |
practices by the viatical settlement provider; |
(D) notwithstanding any other provision of this |
Section to the contrary, the Director shall accept, as |
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evidence of financial responsibility, proof that |
financial instruments in accordance with the |
requirements in this subsection (k) have been filed |
with one or more states where the applicant is licensed |
as a viatical settlement provider; |
(5) if a legal entity, provides a certificate of good |
standing from the state of its domicile; and |
(6) has provided an anti-fraud plan that meets the |
requirements of Section 65 of this Act. |
(l) The Director shall not issue a viatical settlement |
provider license to a nonresident applicant unless a written |
designation of an agent for service of process is filed and |
maintained with the Director or the applicant has filed with |
the Director the applicant's written irrevocable consent that |
any action against the applicant may be commenced against the |
applicant by service of process on the Director. |
(m) An applicant for a viatical settlement provider license |
shall provide all information requested by the Director. The |
Director may, at any time, require the applicant to fully |
disclose the identity of all stockholders, partners, officers, |
members, and employees of the viatical settlement provider, and |
the Director may refuse to issue a license to an applicant that |
is not an individual if the Director is not satisfied that each |
stockholder, partner, officer, member, and employee who may |
materially influence the applicant's conduct meets the |
standards set forth in this Act. The Director may also require |
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the applicant to disclose the method the applicant will use to |
determine and receive life expectancies, the applicant's |
intended use of life expectancies, and a written plan |
containing policies and procedures to use when determining life |
expectancies. |
(n) A viatical settlement provider shall provide to the |
Director new or revised information about officers, 10% or more |
stockholders, partners, directors, members, or designated |
employees within 30 days after the change. |
(o) Viatical settlement providers licensed under the
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Viatical Settlements Act as of the effective date of this |
amendatory Act of the 96th General Assembly shall be deemed |
licensed under this Act. All such providers are required to |
maintain or come into compliance with all of the license |
requirements of this Act and to provide evidence to the |
Director that they are in compliance with item (4) of |
subsection (k) of this Section, concerning financial |
responsibility; item (6) of subsection (k) of this Section, |
concerning an anti-fraud plan; and subsection (m) of this |
Section, concerning life expectancies no later than the |
effective date of this Act. Such providers shall not be exempt |
from the requirements for viatical settlement provider license |
renewal set forth in subsection (i) of this Section. The first |
anniversary date for the purpose of license renewal under |
subsection (i) shall be one year from the effective date of |
this amendatory Act of the 96th General Assembly. |
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Section 11. Viatical settlement broker training |
requirements. |
(a) Viatical settlement broker training shall be required |
as follows: |
(1) An individual may not sell, solicit, or negotiate |
viatical settlement contracts unless the individual is |
licensed as a life insurance producer or viatical |
settlement broker and has completed a one-time training |
course. The training shall meet the requirements set forth |
in subsection (b) of this Section. |
(2) An individual already licensed and selling, |
soliciting, or negotiating viatical settlement contracts |
on the effective date of this Act may not continue to sell, |
solicit, or negotiate viatical settlement contracts unless |
the individual has completed a one-time training course, as |
set forth in subsection (b) of this Section, within 6 |
months after the effective date of this Act or within 6 |
months after availability of the training course, |
whichever is later. |
(3) In addition to the one-time training course |
required under items (1) and (2) of this subsection (a), an |
individual who sells, solicits, or negotiates viatical |
settlement contracts shall complete ongoing training as |
set forth in subsection (b) of this Section. |
(4) The training requirements of subsection (b) of this |
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Section may be approved as continuing education courses |
under Section 500-35(b)(1) of the Illinois Insurance Code. |
(b) Minimum education and training shall be required as |
follows:
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(1) The one-time training required by this Section |
shall be no less than 4 hours and the ongoing training |
required by this Section shall be no less than 4 hours over |
a 24-month period. |
(2) The training required under item (1) of this |
subsection (b) shall consist of topics related to viatical |
settlement contracts, including, but not limited to: |
(A) State and federal laws and regulations |
regarding viatical settlement transactions; |
(B) potential tax implications for participants in |
viatical settlement contracts; |
(C) potential impact on public benefits payments |
to viatical settlement participants; |
(D) alternatives to viatical settlement contracts; |
and |
(E) consumer suitability standards and guidelines. |
(3) The training required by this Section shall not |
include training that is specific to or that includes any |
sales or marketing information, materials, or training of |
any company, other than those required by State or federal |
law. |
(c) Viatical settlement providers shall provide |
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verification of training as follows: |
(1) Viatical settlement providers subject to this Act |
shall obtain verification that a producer receives |
training required by subsection (a) of this Section before |
a producer is permitted to sell, solicit, or negotiate |
viatical settlement contracts. Viatical settlement |
providers shall maintain records for verification subject |
to the State's record retention requirements and make the |
verification available to the Director upon request. |
(2) Viatical settlement providers subject to this Act |
shall maintain records with respect to the training of |
viatical settlement brokers with whom the provider |
contracts or otherwise engages in viatical settlement |
transactions. These records shall be maintained in |
accordance with the State's record retention requirements |
and shall be made available to the Director upon request. |
(d) The satisfaction of these training requirements in any |
state shall be deemed to satisfy the training requirements in |
this State. |
Section 15. License revocation for viatical settlement |
providers. |
(a) The Director may refuse to issue or renew or may |
suspend or revoke the license of any viatical settlement |
provider if the Director finds any of the following: |
(1) there was any material misrepresentation in the |
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application for the license; |
(2) the viatical settlement provider or any officer, |
partner, member, or controlling person uses fraudulent or |
dishonest practices or is otherwise shown to be |
untrustworthy, incompetent, or financially irresponsible |
in this State or elsewhere; |
(3) the viatical settlement provider demonstrates a |
pattern of unreasonable payments to viators; |
(4) the viatical settlement provider or any officer, |
partner, member, or controlling person has violated any |
insurance laws or any rule, subpoena, or order of the |
Director or of another state's chief insurance regulatory |
official or is subject to a final administrative action |
brought by the Director or by the Illinois Secretary of |
State or by another state's chief
insurance regulatory |
official or chief securities regulatory official; |
(5) the viatical settlement provider has used a |
viatical settlement contract that has not been approved |
pursuant to this Act; |
(6) the viatical settlement provider has failed to |
honor contractual obligations set out in a viatical |
settlement contract; |
(7) the viatical settlement provider no longer meets |
the requirements for initial licensure; |
(8) the viatical settlement provider has assigned, |
transferred, or pledged a purchased policy to a person |
|
other than a viatical settlement provider licensed in this |
State, a viatical settlement purchaser, a financing |
entity, a special purpose entity, or a related provider |
trust; or |
(9) the viatical settlement provider or any officer, |
partner, member, or controlling person of the viatical |
settlement provider has violated any of the provisions of |
this Act. |
(b) If the Director denies a viatical settlement provider |
license application or suspends, revokes, or refuses to renew |
the license of a viatical settlement provider, the Director |
shall notify the applicant or viatical settlement provider and |
advise, in writing, the applicant or viatical settlement |
provider of the reason for the suspension, revocation, denial, |
or nonrenewal of the applicant's or licensee's license. The |
applicant or viatical settlement provider may make a written |
demand upon the Director within 30 days after the date of |
mailing for a hearing before the Director to determine the |
reasonableness of the Director's action. The hearing must be |
held within not fewer than 20 days nor more than 30 days after |
the mailing of the notice of hearing and shall be held in |
accordance with the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act and |
Section 2402 of Chapter 50 of the Illinois Administrative Code. |
Section 17. License revocation and denial for viatical |
settlement brokers. Insurance producers operating as viatical |
|
settlement brokers shall be subject to the license denial, |
nonrenewal, and revocation provisions established by Section |
500-70 of the Illinois Insurance Code, in addition to any |
monetary or criminal penalties as may be appropriate. |
Section 20. Approval of viatical settlement contracts and |
disclosure statements. A person shall not use a viatical |
settlement contract form or provide to a viator a disclosure |
statement form in this State unless first filed with and |
approved by the Director. The Director shall disapprove a |
viatical settlement contract form or disclosure statement form |
if, in the Director's opinion, the contract or provisions |
contained therein fail to meet the requirements of this Act or |
are unreasonable, contrary to the interests of the public, or |
otherwise misleading or unfair to the viator. At the Director's |
discretion, the Director may require the submission of |
advertising material. If the Director disapproves a viatical |
settlement contract form or disclosure statement form, then the |
Director shall notify the viatical settlement provider and |
advise the viatical settlement provider, in writing, of the |
reason for the disapproval. The viatical settlement provider |
may make written demand upon the Director within 30 days after |
the date of mailing for a hearing before the Director to |
determine the reasonableness of the Director's action. The |
hearing must be held within not fewer than 20 days nor more |
than 30 days after the mailing of the notice of hearing and |
|
shall be held in accordance with the Illinois Administrative |
Procedure Act and 50 Ill. Admin. Code 2402. |
Section 25. Reporting requirements and privacy. |
(a) Each viatical settlement provider shall file with the
|
Director on or before March 1 of each year a copy of its
|
audited annual statement for the immediately preceding year |
ending
December 31. The Director may require newly licensed
|
entities to file annual statements for additional years. The
|
annual statement must be verified by 2 officers of the licensed |
entity on forms
prescribed by the Director. The forms |
prescribed by the
Director shall contain all information |
required by this Act
and shall conform substantially to the |
Viatical Settlement
Provider Reports adopted by the NAIC |
Viatical Settlements
Model Regulation, as amended. The |
approved annual statement
for a viatical settlement provider |
shall include all of the
following information: |
(1) A list of each life insurance policy, including |
policy number, date of issue, unique internal identifier |
maintained by the viatical settlement provider and |
available upon examination, insurance company issuing the |
policy, date the viatical settlement contract is signed by |
viator, viatical settlement broker receiving compensation, |
and any premium finance companies, if known. |
(2) Addresses and contact information for those |
persons listed in item (1) of this subsection (a). |
|
(3) A list of all life expectancy providers who have |
directly or indirectly provided life expectancies to the |
viatical settlement provider for use in connection with a |
viatical settlement contract. |
(4) Any other information required by the Director. |
(b) The audited annual financial statement required by |
subsection (a) of this Section shall be completed by an |
independent certified public accountant along with a letter |
stating whether any significant deficiencies or material |
weaknesses were detected during the audit pursuant to the |
Auditing Standard Board's Statement on Auditing Standards |
Number 112, as amended or superseded. |
(c) A viatical settlement provider that willfully fails to |
file the annual statements required by this Section, or |
willfully fails to reply within 30 calendar days to a written |
inquiry from the Director or Director's designee, shall, in |
addition to other penalties provided by this Act, be subject to |
a penalty of up to $250 per day, not to exceed $25,000 in the |
aggregate for each such failure. |
(d) The Director shall keep confidential and not a matter |
of public record all individual transaction data regarding the |
business of viatical settlements and data that could compromise |
the privacy of personal, financial, and health information of |
the viator or the insured. All proprietary information received |
by
the Director from a viatical settlement provider pursuant to |
this
Section must be given confidential treatment, is not |
|
subject to
subpoena, and may not be made public by the Director |
or any other
persons. |
(e) Except as otherwise allowed or required by law, a |
viatical settlement provider, viatical settlement broker, |
insurance company, insurance producer, information bureau, |
rating agency or company, or any other person with actual |
knowledge of the identity of an insured under a viatical
|
settlement contract shall not disclose the identity of the |
insured or the insured's financial or medical information to |
any other person unless the disclosure is: |
(1) necessary to effect a viatical settlement contract |
between the viator and a viatical settlement provider and |
the viator or insured have provided prior written consent |
to the disclosure; |
(2) provided in response to an investigation or |
examination by the Director or another governmental |
officer or agency or pursuant to the requirements of |
Section 65 of this Act; |
(3) a term of or condition to the transfer of a policy |
by one viatical settlement provider to another viatical |
settlement provider; |
(4) necessary to permit a financing entity, related |
provider trust, or special purpose entity to finance the |
purchase of policies by a viatical settlement provider and |
the viator and insured have provided prior written consent |
to the disclosure; |
|
(5) necessary to allow the viatical settlement |
provider or the viatical settlement provider's authorized |
representatives to make contacts for the purpose of |
determining health status; or |
(6) required to purchase stop loss coverage or |
financial guaranty insurance.
|
(f) A viatical settlement investment agent shall not have |
any contact directly or indirectly with the viator or the |
insured or have knowledge of the identity of the viator or the |
insured. |
Section 30. Examination or investigation. |
(a) The Director may when and as often as the Director |
deems it reasonably necessary to protect the interests of the |
public, examine the business affairs of any licensee.
|
In scheduling and determining the nature, scope, and |
frequency of the examinations, the Director shall consider such |
matters as consumer complaints, results of financial statement |
analyses and ratios, changes in management or ownership, |
actuarial opinions, report of independent certified public |
accountants, and other relevant criteria as determined by the |
Director. |
(b) For purposes of completing an examination of a licensee |
under this Act, the Director may examine or investigate any |
person, or the business of any person, in so far as the |
examination or investigation is, in the sole discretion of the |
|
Director, necessary or material to the examination. |
(c) In lieu of an examination under this Act of any foreign |
licensee or alien licensee licensed in this State, the Director |
may, at the Director's discretion, accept an examination report |
on the licensee as prepared by the chief insurance regulatory |
official for the licensee's state of domicile or port-of-entry |
state. |
(d) As far as practical, the examination of a foreign |
licensee or alien licensee shall be made in cooperation with |
the insurance supervisory officials of other states in which |
the licensee transacts business. |
(e) Licensees shall for 5 years retain copies of: |
(1) all proposed, offered, or executed contracts, |
purchase agreements, underwriting documents, policy forms, |
and applications from the date of the proposal, offer, or |
execution of the contract or purchase agreement, whichever |
is later; |
(2) all checks, drafts, or other evidence and |
documentation related to the payment, transfer, deposit, |
or release of funds from the date of the transaction; |
(3) all other records and documents in any format |
related to the requirements of this Act, including a record |
of complaints received against the licensee and agents |
representing the licensee and a list of all life expectancy |
providers that have provider services to the licensee. |
This subsection (e) does not relieve a person of the |
|
obligation to produce records required by this subsection to |
the Director after the retention period has expired if the |
person has retained the documents. |
Records required to be retained by this subsection (e) must |
be legible and complete and may be retained in paper, |
photograph, microprocessor, magnetic, mechanical, or |
electronic media, or by any process that accurately reproduces |
or forms a durable medium for the reproduction of a record. |
(f) Upon determining that an examination should be |
conducted, the Director shall appoint one or more examiners to |
perform the examination and instruct them as to the scope of |
the examination. The Director may employ any guidelines or |
procedures for purposes of this subsection (f) that the |
Director deems appropriate. |
Every licensee or person, including all officers, |
partners, members, directors, employees, controlling persons, |
and agents of any licensee or person, from whom information is |
sought shall provide to the examiners timely, convenient, and |
free access at all reasonable hours at the licensee's or |
person's offices to all books, records, accounts, papers, |
documents, assets, and computer or other recordings relating to |
the property, assets, business, and affairs of the licensee |
being examined. The officers, directors, employees, and agents |
of the licensee or person shall facilitate the examination and |
aid in the examination so far as it is in their power to do so. |
The refusal of a licensee by its officers, directors, |
|
employees, or agents to submit to examination or to comply with |
any reasonable written request of the Director shall be grounds |
for revocation, denial of issuance, or non-renewal of any |
license or authority held by the licensee to engage in the |
viatical settlement business or other business subject to the |
Director's jurisdiction. |
The Director shall have the power to issue subpoenas, to |
administer oaths, and to examine under oath any person as to |
any matter pertinent to the examination. Upon the failure or |
refusal of a person to obey a subpoena, the Director may |
petition a court of competent jurisdiction, and upon proper |
showing, the court may enter an order compelling the witness to |
appear and testify or produce documentary evidence. Failure to |
obey the court order shall be punishable as contempt of court. |
Subpoenas may be enforced pursuant to Section 403 of the |
Illinois Insurance Code. |
When making an examination under this Act, the Director may |
retain attorneys, appraisers, independent actuaries, |
independent certified public accountants, or other |
professionals and specialists as examiners, the reasonable |
cost of which shall be borne by the licensee that is the |
subject of the examination. |
(g) Nothing contained in this Act limits the Director's |
authority to terminate or suspend an examination in order to |
pursue other legal or regulatory action pursuant to the |
insurance laws of this State. Findings of fact and conclusions |
|
made pursuant to any examination shall be prima facie evidence |
in any legal or regulatory action. |
(h) Nothing contained in this Act shall be construed to |
limit the Director's authority to use and, if appropriate, to |
make public any final or preliminary examination report, any |
examiner or licensee workpapers or other documents, or any |
other information discovered or developed during the course of |
any examination in the furtherance of any legal or regulatory |
action that the Director may, in the Director's discretion, |
deem appropriate. |
(i) No later than 60 days following completion of the |
examination, the examiner in charge shall file with the |
Director a verified written report of examination under oath. |
Upon receipt of the verified report, the Director shall |
transmit the report to the licensee examined. |
(j) Examination reports shall be comprised only of facts |
appearing upon the books, records, or other documents of the |
licensee, its agents, or other persons examined, or as |
ascertained from the testimony of its officers or agents or |
other persons examined concerning its affairs and the |
conclusions and recommendations that the examiners find |
reasonably warranted from the facts. |
(k) The licensee may request a hearing within 10 days after |
receipt of the examination report by giving the Director |
written notice of that request, together with a statement of |
its objections. The Director then must conduct a hearing in |
|
conjunction with Sections 402 and 403 of the Illinois Insurance |
Code. The Director must issue a written order based upon the |
examination report and upon the hearing within 90 days after |
the report is filed or within 90 days after the hearing. After |
the hearing, the Director may make such order or orders as may |
be reasonably necessary to correct, eliminate, or remedy |
unlawful conduct. |
(l) If the Director determines that regulatory action is |
appropriate as a result of an examination, the Director may |
initiate any proceedings or actions provided by law. |
(m) Names and individual identification data for all |
viators in the
possession and control of the Director shall be |
considered private
and confidential and shall not be disclosed |
by the Director unless
required by law.
|
Except as otherwise provided in this Act, all examination |
reports, working papers, recorded information, documents, and |
copies thereof produced by, obtained by or disclosed to the |
Director or any other person in the course of an examination |
made under this Act or the law of another state or jurisdiction |
that is substantially similar to this Act, or in the course of |
analysis or investigation by the Director of the financial |
condition or market conduct of a licensee are
(i) confidential |
by law and privileged,
(ii) not subject to the Freedom of |
Information Act,
(iii) not subject to subpoena, and
(iv) not |
subject to discovery or admissible in evidence in any private |
civil action. |
|
The Director is authorized to use the documents, materials, |
or other information in the furtherance of any regulatory or |
legal action brought as part of the Director's official duties. |
Documents, materials, or other information, including, but |
not limited to, all working papers and copies thereof, in the |
possession or control of the NAIC and its affiliates and |
subsidiaries are: |
(1) confidential by law and privileged; |
(2) not subject to subpoena; and |
(3) not subject to discovery or admissible in evidence |
in any private civil action if they are: |
(A) created, produced or obtained by, or disclosed |
to the NAIC and its affiliates and subsidiaries in the |
course of assisting an examination made under this Act |
or assisting the Director or the chief insurance |
regulatory official in another state in the analysis or |
investigation of the financial condition or market |
conduct of a licensee; or |
(B) disclosed under this subsection (m) by the |
Director or
disclosed under a comparable provision in |
law of another state by
that state's chief insurance |
regulatory official to the NAIC and its
affiliates and |
subsidiaries. |
Neither the Director nor any person that received the |
documents, material, or other information while acting under |
the authority of the Director, including the NAIC and its |
|
affiliates and subsidiaries, shall be permitted to testify in |
any private civil action concerning any confidential |
documents, materials, or information subject to this |
subsection (m). |
(n) In order to assist in the performance of the Director's |
duties, the Director may: |
(1) share documents, materials, or other information, |
including the confidential and privileged documents, |
materials, or information subject to subsection (m) of this |
Section, with other state, federal, and international |
regulatory agencies, with the NAIC and its affiliates and |
subsidiaries, and with state, federal, and international |
law enforcement authorities, provided that the recipient |
agrees to maintain the confidentiality and privileged |
status of the document, material, communication, or other |
information; |
(2) receive documents, materials, communications, or |
information, including otherwise confidential and |
privileged documents, materials, or information, from the |
NAIC and its affiliates and subsidiaries and from |
regulatory and law enforcement officials of other foreign |
or domestic jurisdictions, and shall maintain as |
confidential or privileged any document, material, or |
information received with notice or the understanding that |
it is confidential or privileged under the laws of the |
jurisdiction that is the source of the document, material, |
|
or information; and |
(3) enter into agreements governing sharing and use of |
information consistent with this Section. |
(o) No waiver of any applicable privilege or claim of |
confidentiality in the documents, materials, or information |
shall occur as a result of disclosure to the Director under |
this Section or as a result of sharing as authorized in |
subsection (n) of this Section. |
(p) A privilege established under the law of any state or |
jurisdiction that is substantially similar to the privilege |
established under this Section shall be available and enforced |
in any proceeding in, and in any court of, this State. |
(q) Nothing contained in this Act prevents or prohibits the |
Director from disclosing the content of an examination report, |
preliminary examination report or results, or any matter |
relating to those reports or results, to the chief insurance |
regulatory official of any other state or country, or to law |
enforcement officials of this or any other state or agency of |
the federal government at any time or to the NAIC, if the |
agency or office receiving the report or matters relating to it |
agrees in writing to hold it confidential and in a manner |
consistent with this Act. |
(r) The expenses incurred in conducting an examination |
shall be paid by the licensee. |
(s) No cause of action shall arise nor shall any liability |
be imposed against the Director, the Director's authorized |
|
representatives, or any examiner appointed by the Director for |
any statements made or conduct performed in good faith while |
carrying out the provisions of this Act. |
No cause of action shall arise, nor shall any liability be |
imposed against any person for the act of communicating or |
delivering information or data to the Director or the |
Director's authorized representative or examiner pursuant to |
an examination made under this Section, if the act of |
communication or delivery was performed in good faith and |
without fraudulent intent or the intent to deceive. This |
subsection (s) does not abrogate or modify in any way any |
common law or statutory privilege or immunity heretofore |
enjoyed by any person identified in this subsection (s). |
A person identified in this subsection (s) shall be |
entitled to an award of attorney's fees and costs if he or she |
is the prevailing party in a civil cause of action for libel, |
slander, or any other relevant tort arising out of activities |
in carrying out the provisions of this Section and the party |
bringing the action was not substantially justified in doing |
so. For purposes of this Section, a proceeding is |
"substantially justified" if it had a reasonable basis in law |
or fact at the time that it was initiated. |
(t)
The Director may investigate suspected viatical |
settlement fraud and persons engaged in the business of |
viatical settlements.
|
|
Section 35. Disclosure to viator. |
(a) With each application for a viatical settlement |
contract, a viatical settlement provider or viatical |
settlement broker shall provide the viator with at least the |
following disclosures no later than the time the viatical |
settlement contract is signed by all parties. The disclosures |
shall include distribution of a brochure describing the process |
of viatical settlements. The NAIC form for the brochure shall |
be used unless another form is developed or approved by the |
Director. Other disclosures required by this subsection (a) |
shall be provided in a separate document that is signed by the |
viator and the viatical settlement provider or viatical |
settlement broker and shall provide the following information: |
(1) If a viator enters into a viatical settlement |
contract, then the beneficiaries of the life insurance |
policy lose the life insurance policy's benefits, equity, |
and protection. In addition, by entering into this viatical |
settlement contract, the insured may not qualify for |
another life insurance policy or may be required to pay |
substantially higher premiums. |
(2) That there are possible alternatives to viatical |
settlement contracts including any accelerated death |
benefits or policy loans offered under the viator's life |
insurance policy. |
(3) That a viatical settlement broker represents only |
the viator and not the insurer or the viatical settlement |
|
provider and owes a fiduciary duty to the viator, including |
a duty to act according to the viator's instructions and in |
the best interest of the viator. |
(4) That some or all of the proceeds of the viatical |
settlement may be taxable under federal income tax and |
state franchise and income taxes, and assistance may be |
sought from a professional tax advisor. |
(5) That proceeds of the viatical settlement contract |
may be subject to the claims of creditors. |
(6) That receipt of the proceeds of a viatical |
settlement may adversely affect the viator's eligibility |
for Medicaid or other government benefits or entitlements |
and advice should be obtained from the appropriate |
government agencies. |
(7) That the viator has the right to rescind a viatical |
settlement contract before the earlier of 30 calendar days |
after the date upon which the viatical settlement contract |
is executed by all parties or 15 calendar days after the |
viatical settlement proceeds have been paid to the viator. |
Rescission, if exercised by the viator, is effective only |
if both notice of the rescission is given and the viator |
repays all proceeds and any premiums, loans, and loan |
interest paid on the account of the viatical settlement |
within the rescission period. If the insured dies during |
the rescission period, the viatical settlement contract is |
deemed to have been rescinded, subject to repayment by the |
|
viator or the viator's estate to the viatical settlement |
provider of all viatical settlement proceeds and any |
premiums, loans, and loan interest paid on the account of |
the viatical settlement within 60 days after the insured's |
death. |
(8) That funds must be sent to the viator within 3 |
business days after the viatical settlement provider has |
received the insurer or group administrator's written |
acknowledgment that ownership of the policy has been |
transferred and the beneficiary has been designated. |
(9) That entering into a viatical settlement contract |
may cause other rights or benefits, including conversion |
rights and waiver of premium benefits that may exist under |
the policy, to be forfeited by the viator. Assistance |
should be sought from a financial adviser. |
(10) That the disclosure document must contain the |
following language: "A viatical settlement provider or |
viatical settlement broker may ask the insured for medical, |
financial, and personal information. All medical, |
financial, or personal information solicited or obtained |
by a viatical settlement provider or viatical settlement |
broker about an insured, including the insured's identity |
or the identity of the insured's family members, the |
insured's spouse or the insured's significant other, may be |
disclosed as necessary to effect the viatical settlement |
between the viator and the viatical settlement provider. If |
|
you are asked to provide this information, you will be |
asked to consent to the disclosure. The information may be |
provided to someone who buys the policy or provides funds |
for the purchase. You may be asked to renew your permission |
to share information every 2 years." |
(11) That, following execution of a viatical |
settlement contract, the insured may be contacted for the |
purpose of determining the insured's health status and to |
confirm the insured's residential or business street |
address and telephone number, or for other purposes |
permitted by law. This contact is limited to once every 3 |
months if the insured has a life expectancy of more than |
one year, and no more than once each month if the insured |
has a life expectancy of one year or less. All such |
contacts shall be made only by a viatical settlement |
provider licensed in the state in which the viator resided |
at the time of the viatical settlement, or by the |
authorized representative of a duly licensed viatical |
settlement provider. |
(12) If the policy to be viaticated is group coverage, |
the insured is advised to check with the manager of the |
group about whether permission is required to sell the |
policy or other conditions.
|
(13) Entering into a viatical settlement contract will |
result in investors having a financial interest in the |
insured's death.
|
|
(b) With each application for a viatical settlement, a |
viatical settlement provider or viatical settlement broker |
shall provide the prospective viator with a document titled |
"Important Consumer Notices". The document must be provided to |
the prospective viator and contain, in conspicuous type size |
and format, the following: |
"By entering into a viatical settlement contract:
|
(1) You are making a complex financial decision that |
may or may not be in your or your family's financial best |
interest. Seek independent advice from financial planning |
experts and responsible government agencies.
|
(2) You may not be able to purchase another life |
insurance policy. |
(3) You could lose Medicaid and other valuable |
government benefits. |
(4) You will receive proceeds that may be subject |
federal and state taxes and to the claims of creditors. |
(5) You have sold your life insurance policy to |
strangers who have a financial interest in the life and |
death of the person whose life is insured by the policy. |
(6) You or your residence may be contacted on a regular |
basis to determine if you have died or if your health |
status has deteriorated.".
|
The disclosure document required by this subsection (b) |
shall be the cover page of the viatical settlement contract and |
shall be signed by the viator and the viatical settlement |
|
provider or viatical settlement broker. The viator and viatical |
settlement provider or viatical settlement broker shall sign |
the disclosure prior to signing the viatical settlement |
contract. A copy of the signed document must be provided to the |
viator. |
(c) A viatical settlement provider shall provide the viator |
with at least the following disclosures no later than the date |
the viatical settlement contract is signed by all parties. The |
disclosures must be displayed conspicuously in the viatical |
settlement contract or in a separate document signed by the |
viator and the viatical settlement provider, and provide the |
following information: |
(1) The affiliation, if any, between the viatical |
settlement provider and the issuer of the policy to be |
acquired pursuant to a viatical settlement contract. |
(2) The name, business address, and telephone number of |
the viatical settlement provider. |
(3) Whether any affiliations or contractual |
arrangements exist between the viatical settlement |
provider and the viatical settlement purchaser. |
(4) If a policy to be acquired pursuant to a viatical |
settlement contract has been issued as a joint policy or |
involves family riders or any coverage of a life other than |
the insured under the policy to be acquired pursuant to a |
viatical settlement contract, the viator must be informed |
of the possible loss of coverage on the other lives under |
|
the policy and must be advised to consult with the viator's |
insurance producer or the company issuing the policy for |
advice on the proposed viatical settlement contract. |
(5) The dollar amount of the current death benefit |
payable to the viatical settlement provider under the |
policy. If known, the viatical settlement provider also |
shall disclose the availability of additional guaranteed |
insurance benefits, the dollar amount of accidental death |
and dismemberment benefits under the policy or |
certificate, and the extent to which the viator's interest |
in those benefits will be transferred as a result of the |
viator's settlement contract. |
(6) The name, business address, and telephone number of |
the escrow agent, and that the viator may inspect or |
receive copies of the relevant escrow or trust agreements |
or documents. Also, that an escrow agent shall provide |
escrow services to the parties pursuant to a written |
agreement signed by the viatical settlement provider, the |
escrow agent, and the viator. At the close of escrow, the |
escrow agent must distribute the proceeds of the sale to |
the viator, minus any compensation to be paid to any other |
persons who provided services and to whom the viator has |
agreed to compensate out of the gross amount offered by the |
viatical settlement purchaser. All persons receiving any |
form of compensation under the escrow agreement shall be |
clearly identified, including name, business address, |
|
telephone number, and tax identification number. |
(d) A viatical settlement broker shall provide the viator |
with at least the following disclosures no later than the date |
the viatical settlement contract is signed by all parties. The |
disclosures shall be conspicuously displayed in the viatical |
settlement contract or in a separate document signed by the |
viator and provide the following information: |
(1) the name, business address, and telephone number of |
the viatical settlement broker; |
(2) a full, complete, and accurate description of all |
offers, counteroffers, acceptances, and rejections |
relating to the proposed viatical settlement contract; |
(3) any affiliations or contractual arrangements |
between the viatical settlement broker and any person |
making an offer in connection with the proposed viatical |
settlement contracts; |
(4) the amount and method of calculating the broker's |
compensation, which term "compensation" includes anything |
of value paid or given to a proposed settlement broker in |
connection with the proposed viatical settlement contract; |
(5) if any portion of the viatical settlement broker's |
compensation, as defined in paragraph (3) of this |
subsection (c), is taken from a proposed viatical |
settlement offer, the broker shall disclose the total |
amount of the viatical settlement offer and the percentage |
of the viatical settlement offer comprised by the viatical |
|
settlement broker's compensation; and |
(6) the name of the legal owner and beneficiary of the |
insurance policy after the policy is sold pursuant to the |
viatical settlement contract and whether legal ownership |
of the policy and the beneficiary's right to collect |
benefits upon the viator's death can be sold. |
(e) If the viatical settlement provider transfers |
ownership
or changes the beneficiary of the insurance policy, |
then the provider
shall communicate in writing the change in |
ownership or beneficiary
to the insured within 20 days after |
the change. |
Section 40. Disclosure to insurer. Prior to the initiation |
of a plan, transaction, or series of transactions a viatical |
settlement broker or viatical settlement provider shall fully |
disclose to an insurer a plan, transaction, or series of |
transactions to which the viatical settlement broker or |
viatical settlement provider is a party to originate, renew, |
continue, or finance a life insurance policy with the insurer |
for the purpose of engaging in the business of viatical |
settlements at any time prior to or during the first 2 years |
after issuance of the policy. The viatical settlement provider, |
viatical settlement broker, viator, or applicant for a policy |
shall, when requested, disclose that the prospective insured |
has undergone a life expectancy evaluation in connection with |
the issuance of a policy by a person or entity other than the |
|
insurer or its authorized representative. Any disclosure |
required under this Section must be made in writing. |
Section 45. General rules. |
(a) A viatical settlement provider entering into a viatical |
settlement contract shall first obtain: |
(1) if the viator is the insured, a written statement |
from a licensed attending physician that the viator is of |
sound mind and under no constraint or undue influence to |
enter into a viatical settlement contract; as used in this |
item (1), "physician" means a person licensed under the |
Medical Practice Act of 1987 to practice medicine and |
surgery or osteopathic medicine and surgery in all its |
branches; and |
(2) a document in which the insured consents in writing |
to the release of his or her medical records to a licensed |
viatical settlement provider, viatical settlement broker, |
and the insurance company that issued the life insurance |
policy covering the life of the insured. |
(b) Within 20 days after a viator executes documents |
necessary to transfer any rights under an insurance policy or |
within 20 days after entering any agreement, option, promise, |
or any other form of understanding, expressed or implied, to |
viaticate the policy, the viatical settlement provider shall |
give written notice to the insurer that issued that insurance |
policy that the policy has or will become a viaticated policy. |
|
The notice shall be accompanied by the documents required by |
subsection (c) of this Section. |
(c) The viatical provider shall deliver a copy of the |
medical release required under paragraph (2) of subsection (a) |
of this Section, a copy of the viator's application for the |
viatical settlement contract, the notice required under |
subsection (b) of this Section and a request for verification |
of coverage to the insurer that issued the life insurance |
policy that is the subject of the viatical settlement |
transaction. The viatical settlement provider shall use the |
NAIC's form for verification of coverage unless another form is |
developed and approved by the Director. |
(d) Prior to or at the time of execution of the viatical |
settlement contract, the viatical settlement provider shall |
obtain a witnessed document in which the viator consents to the |
viatical settlement contract, represents that the viator has a |
full and complete understanding of the viatical settlement |
contract, that he or she has a full and complete understanding |
of the benefits of the life insurance policy, acknowledges that |
he or she is entering into the viatical settlement contract |
freely and voluntarily and, for persons with a terminal or |
chronic illness or condition, acknowledges that the insured has |
a terminal or chronic illness and that the terminal or chronic |
illness or condition was diagnosed after the life insurance |
policy was issued. |
(e) If a viatical settlement broker performs any of the |
|
activities required of a viatical settlement provider as |
described by subsection (a) through (d) of this Section, then |
the viatical settlement provider is deemed to have fulfilled |
that requirement. |
(f) The insurer shall respond to a request for verification |
of coverage submitted on an approved form by a viatical |
settlement provider or viatical settlement broker within 30 |
calendar days after the date the request is received and shall |
indicate whether, based on the medical evidence and documents |
provided, the insurer intends to pursue an investigation at |
this time regarding the validity of the insurance contract or |
possible fraud. The insurer shall accept a request for |
verification of coverage made on an NAIC form or any other form |
approved by the Director. The insurer shall accept an original |
or facsimile or electronic copy of such request and any |
accompanying authorization signed by the viator. Failure by the |
insurer to meet its obligations under this subsection shall be |
a violation of subsection (b) of Section 50 and Section 75 of |
this Act. |
(g) All medical information solicited or obtained by any |
licensee shall be subject to the applicable provisions of state |
law relating to confidentiality of medical information. |
(h) All viatical settlement contracts entered into in this |
State shall provide the viator with an absolute right to |
rescind the contract before the earlier of 30 calendar days |
after the date upon which the viatical settlement contract is |
|
executed by all parties or 15 calendar days after the viatical |
settlement proceeds have been sent to the viator as provided in |
Section 45. Rescission by the viator may be conditioned upon |
the viator both giving notice and repaying to the viatical |
settlement provider within the rescission period all proceeds |
of the settlement and any premiums, loans and loan interest |
paid by or on behalf of the viatical settlement provider in |
connection with or as a consequence of the viatical settlement. |
If the insured dies during the rescission period, the viatical |
settlement contract shall be deemed to have been rescinded, |
subject to repayment to the viatical settlement provider or |
purchaser of all viatical settlement proceeds, and any |
premiums, loans, and loan interest that have been paid by the |
viatical settlement provider or viatical settlement purchaser, |
which shall be paid within 60 calendar days of the death of the |
insured. In the event of any rescission, if the viatical |
settlement provider has paid commissions or other compensation |
to a viatical settlement broker in connection with the |
rescinded transaction, the viatical settlement broker shall |
refund all such commissions and compensation to the viatical |
settlement provider within 5 business days following receipt of |
written demand from the viatical settlement provider, which |
demand shall be accompanied by either the viator's notice of |
rescission if rescinded at the election of the viator, or |
notice of the death of the insured if rescinded by reason of |
the death of the insured within the applicable rescission |
|
period. |
(i) If a viatical settlement contract is rescinded by the |
viator pursuant to this Section, then ownership of the |
insurance policy reverts to the viator or to the viator's |
estate. |
(j) The viatical settlement provider shall instruct the |
viator to send the executed documents required to effect the |
change in ownership, assignment, or change in beneficiary |
directly to the escrow agent. Within 3 business days after the |
date the escrow agent receives the document (or from the date |
the viatical settlement provider receives the documents, if the |
viator erroneously provides the documents directly to the |
viatical settlement provider), the viatical settlement |
provider shall pay or transfer the gross amount paid by the |
viatical settlement purchaser to the escrow agent for deposit |
in a trust account and set up for that purpose by the escrow |
agent in a state or federally chartered financial institution |
whose deposits are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance |
Corporation (FDIC). Upon payment of the settlement proceeds |
into the escrow or trust account, the escrow agent or trustee |
shall deliver the original change in ownership, assignment, or |
change in beneficiary forms to the viatical settlement |
provider, a representative of the viatical settlement |
provider, or related provider trust. Upon the escrow agent's |
receipt of the acknowledgment of the properly completed |
transfer of ownership, assignment, or designation of |
|
beneficiary from the insurance company, the escrow agent shall |
pay the settlement proceeds to the viator. Funds shall be |
deemed sent by a viatical settlement provider to a viator as of |
the date that the escrow agent either releases the funds for |
wire transfer to the viator or places a check for delivery to |
the viator via United States Postal Service or other nationally |
recognized delivery service. |
(k) Failure to transfer the proceeds to the viator for the |
viatical settlement contract within the time set forth in the |
disclosure pursuant to item (7) of subsection (a) of Section 35 |
of this Act renders the viatical settlement contract voidable |
by the viator for lack of consideration until the time |
consideration is tendered to and accepted by the viator. If a |
viatical settlement contract is voided by the viator pursuant |
to this subsection (k), then ownership of the policy reverts to |
the viator or to the viator's estate. |
(l) After the viatical settlement contract has been
|
effected, contacts with the insured for the purpose of
|
determining the health status of the insured shall be made
only |
by the viatical settlement provider or the authorized |
representative of the viatical
settlement provider. The
|
viatical settlement provider or
authorized representative |
shall not contact the insured with
the purpose of determining |
the insured's health status more
than once every 3 months if |
the insured has a life
expectancy of more than one year or more |
than once per month
if the insured has a life expectancy of one |
|
year or less. The
viatical settlement provider shall explain |
the procedure for making these contacts
at the time the |
viatical settlement contract is entered into.
For purposes of |
this Section, viatical settlement providers
are responsible |
for the
actions of their authorized representatives. |
(m) The insurer that issued the policy being settled |
pursuant to a viatical settlement contract shall not be |
responsible for any act or omission of a viatical settlement |
broker or viatical settlement provider arising out of or in |
connection with the viatical settlement transaction, unless |
the insurer receives compensation for the placement of a |
viatical settlement contract from the viatical settlement |
provider or viatical settlement broker in connection with the |
viatical settlement contract. |
(n) If there is more than one viator on a single policy and |
the viators are residents of different states, then the |
transaction shall be governed by the law of the state in which |
the viator having the largest percentage ownership resides or, |
if the viators hold equal ownership, the state of residence of |
one viator agreed upon in writing by all the viators. |
Subject to the provisions of this subsection (n), if the |
viator is a resident of this State, then all agreements to be |
signed by the viator shall provide exclusive jurisdiction to |
courts of this State and the laws of this State shall govern |
the agreements. Nothing in the agreements shall abrogate the |
viator's right to a trial by jury. |
|
(o) Notwithstanding the manner in which the viatical |
settlement broker is compensated, a viatical settlement broker |
is deemed to represent only the viator and not the insurer or |
the viatical settlement provider and owes a fiduciary duty to |
the viator to act according to the viator's instructions and in |
the best interest of the viator. |
Section 50. Prohibited practices. |
(a) It is a violation of this Act for any person to enter |
into a viatical settlement contract prior to the application of |
or issuance of a policy that is the subject of the viatical |
settlement contract. It is a violation of this Act for any |
person to enter into stranger-originated life insurance or |
STOLI as defined by this Act. |
(b) It is a violation of this Act for any person to enter |
into a viatical
settlement contract within a 2-year period |
commencing with the date of issuance of the insurance policy |
unless the viator certifies to the viatical settlement provider |
that one or more of the following conditions have been met |
within the 2-year period: |
(1) The policy was issued upon the viator's exercise of |
conversion rights arising out of a group or individual |
policy, provided the total of the time covered under the |
conversion policy plus the time covered under the prior |
policy is at least 24 months. The time covered under a |
group policy shall be calculated without regard to any |
|
change in insurance carriers, provided the coverage has |
been continuous and under the same group sponsorship. |
(2) The viator certifies and submits independent |
evidence to the viatical settlement provider that one or |
more of the following conditions have been met within the |
2-year period: |
(A) the viator or insured is terminally or |
chronically ill; |
(B) the viator's spouse dies; |
(C) the viator divorces his or her spouse; |
(D) the viator retires from full-time employment; |
(E) the viator becomes physically or mentally |
disabled and a physician determines that the |
disability prevents the viator from maintaining |
full-time employment; |
(F) a court of competent jurisdiction enters a |
final order, judgment, or decree on the application of |
a creditor of the viator, adjudicating the viator |
bankrupt or insolvent, or approving a petition seeking |
reorganization of the viator or appointing a receiver, |
trustee, or liquidator to all or a substantial part of |
the viator's assets; |
(G) the sole beneficiary of the policy is a family |
member of the viator and the beneficiary dies; or |
(H) any other condition that the Director may
|
determine by regulation to be an extraordinary |
|
circumstance for the
viator or the insured. |
(c) Copies of the independent evidence described in |
paragraph (2) of subsection (b) of this Section and documents |
required by Section 45 shall be submitted to the insurer when |
the viatical settlement provider or any other party entering |
into a viatical settlement contract with a viator submits a |
request to the insurer for verification of coverage. The copies |
shall be accompanied by a letter of attestation from the |
viatical settlement provider that the copies are true and |
correct copies of the documents received by the viatical |
settlement provider. |
(d) If the viatical settlement provider submits to the |
insurer a copy of the owner or insured's certification |
described in and the independent evidence required by paragraph |
(2) of subsection (b) of this Section when the viatical |
settlement provider submits a request to the insurer to effect |
the transfer of the policy to the viatical settlement provider, |
then the copy shall be deemed to conclusively establish that |
the viatical settlement contract satisfies the requirements of |
this Section, and the insurer shall timely respond to the |
request. |
(e) No insurer may, as a condition of responding to a |
request for verification of coverage or effecting the transfer |
of a policy pursuant to a viatical settlement contract, require |
that the viator, insured, viatical settlement provider, or |
viatical settlement broker sign any forms, disclosures, |
|
consent, or waiver form that has not been expressly approved by |
the Director for use in connection with viatical settlement |
contracts in this State. |
(f) Upon receipt of a properly completed request for change |
of ownership or beneficiary of a policy, the insurer shall |
respond in writing within 30 calendar days to confirm that the |
change has been effected or specifying the reasons why the |
requested change cannot be processed. No insurer shall |
unreasonably delay effecting change of ownership or |
beneficiary or seek to interfere with any viatical settlement |
contract lawfully entered into in this State. |
Section 55. Prohibited practices and conflicts of |
interest. |
(a) With respect to any viatical settlement contract or |
insurance policy, no viatical settlement broker knowingly |
shall solicit an offer from, effectuate a viatical settlement |
with, or make a sale to any viatical settlement provider, |
viatical settlement purchaser, financing entity, or related |
provider that is controlling, controlled by, or under common |
control with such viatical settlement broker, unless such |
relationship is fully disclosed to the viator. |
(b) With respect to any viatical settlement contract or |
insurance policy, no viatical settlement provider knowingly |
may enter into a viatical settlement contract with a viator, |
if, in connection with such viatical settlement contract, |
|
anything of value will be paid to a viatical settlement broker |
that is controlling, controlled by, or under common control |
with such viatical settlement provider or the viatical |
settlement purchaser, financing entity, or related provider |
trust that is involved in such viatical settlement contract, |
unless such relationship is fully disclosed to the viator. |
(c) Any disclosure provided pursuant to subsections (a) and |
(b) of
this Section must be provided along with the disclosures |
required by
subsection (a) of Section 35 and contain the |
following language:
"The financial relationship between your |
viatical settlement broker
and the provider of the viatical |
settlement creates a potential
conflict of interest between |
your financial interests and the
financial interests of the |
viatical settlement broker and viatical
settlement provider. |
The individual brokering this viatical
transaction owes you a |
fiduciary duty or a duty of loyalty. Your
viatical settlement |
broker must advise you based exclusively upon
your best |
interests, not the best interests of the viatical
settlement |
broker or the viatical settlement provider.". |
(d) A violation of subsection (a), subsection (b), or |
subsection (c) shall be deemed viatical settlement fraud. |
(e) No person shall issue, solicit, or market the purchase |
of an insurance policy for the purpose of
settling the policy. |
Nothing in this subsection (e) shall prohibit
persons from |
using and discussing the written materials that
the Director |
shall approve prior to the effective date of this
Act and that |
|
inform consumers of their rights with respect to
a life |
insurance policy, including the option of entering into
a |
lawful viatical settlement contract. Nothing in this |
subsection (e) limits or otherwise impairs the terms of a |
contract between an insurer and its producers. |
(f) A viatical settlement provider shall retain all copies |
of a viatical settlement promotional, advertising, and |
marketing materials and shall make these material available to |
the Director on request. In no event shall any marketing |
materials expressly reference that the insurance is "free" for |
any period of time. The inclusion of any reference in the |
marketing materials that would cause a viator to reasonably |
believe that the insurance is free for any period of time shall |
be considered a violation of this Act. |
(g) No insurance producer, insurance company, viatical |
settlement broker, or viatical settlement provider shall make |
any statement or representation to a potential or actual |
insured or potential or actual viator in connection with the |
sale or financing of a life insurance policy to the effect that |
the insurance is free or without cost to the policyholder for |
any period of time unless provided in the policy.
|
Section 60. Advertising for viatical settlements. |
(a) The purpose of this Section is to provide prospective |
viators with clear and unambiguous statements in the |
advertisement of viatical settlements and to assure the clear, |
|
truthful, and adequate disclosure of the benefits, risks, |
limitations, and exclusions of any viatical settlement |
contract. All product descriptions must be presented in a |
manner that prevents unfair, deceptive, or misleading |
advertising and conducive to accurate presentation and |
description of viatical settlements through the advertising |
media and material used by licensees. |
(b) This Section applies to any advertising of viatical |
settlement contracts or related products or services |
circulated or placed directly before the public, including |
Internet advertising. Where disclosure requirements are |
established pursuant to federal regulation, this Section shall |
be interpreted so as to minimize or eliminate conflict with |
federal regulation wherever possible.
|
(c) Every licensee shall establish and at all times |
maintain a system of control over the content, form, and method |
of dissemination of all advertisements of its contracts, |
products, and services. All advertisements, regardless of by |
whom written, created, designed, or presented, shall be the |
responsibility of the licensee, as well as the individual who |
created or presented the advertisement. A system of control |
shall include regular routine notification, at least once a |
year, to agents and others authorized by the licensee who |
disseminate advertisements of the requirements and procedures |
for approval prior to the use of any advertisements not |
furnished by the licensee. |
|
(d) Advertisements shall be truthful and not misleading in |
fact or by implication. The form and content of an |
advertisement of a viatical settlement contract product or |
service shall be sufficiently complete and clear so as to avoid |
deception. It shall not have the capacity or tendency to |
mislead or deceive. Whether an advertisement has the capacity |
or tendency to mislead or deceive shall be determined by the |
Director from the overall impression that the advertisement may |
be reasonably expected to create upon a person of average |
education or intelligence within the segment of the public to |
which it is directed. |
(e) The information required to be disclosed under this |
Section shall not be minimized, rendered obscure, or presented |
in an ambiguous fashion or intermingled with the text of the |
advertisement so as to be confusing or misleading. |
An advertisement shall not omit material information or use |
words, phrases, statements, references, or illustrations if |
the omission or use has the capacity, tendency, or effect of |
misleading or deceiving viators as to the nature or extent of |
any benefit, loss covered, premium payable, or state or federal |
tax consequence. The fact that the viatical settlement contract |
offered is made available for inspection prior to consummation |
of the sale, or an offer is made to refund the payment if the |
viator is not satisfied or that the viatical settlement |
contract includes a "free look" period that satisfies or |
exceeds legal requirements, does not remedy misleading |
|
statements. |
An advertisement shall not use the name or title of an |
insurance company or an insurance policy unless the |
advertisement has been approved by the insurer. |
An advertisement shall not state or imply that interest |
charged on an accelerated death benefit or a policy loan is |
unfair, inequitable, or in any manner an incorrect or improper |
practice. |
The words "free", "no cost", "without cost", "no additional |
cost", "at no extra cost", or words of similar import shall not |
be used with respect to any life insurance policy or to any |
benefit or service unless true. An advertisement may specify |
the charge for a benefit or a service or may state that a |
charge is included in the payment or use other appropriate |
language. |
Testimonials, appraisals, or analysis used in |
advertisements must be genuine; represent the current opinion |
of the author; be applicable to the viatical settlement |
contract, product, or service advertised, if any; and be |
accurately reproduced with sufficient completeness to avoid |
misleading or deceiving prospective viators as to the nature or |
scope of the testimonials, appraisal, analysis, or |
endorsement. In using testimonials, appraisals, or analyses, a |
licensee under this Act makes as its own all the statements |
contained therein, and the statements are subject to all the |
provisions of this Section. |
|
If the individual making a testimonial, appraisal, |
analysis, or endorsement has a financial interest in the |
subject of the testimonial, appraisal, analysis, or |
endorsement, either directly or indirectly as a stockholder, |
director, officer, employee, or otherwise, or receives any |
benefit directly or indirectly other than required union scale |
wages, that fact shall be prominently disclosed in the |
advertisement. |
An advertisement shall not state or imply that a viatical |
settlement contract, benefit, or service has been approved or |
endorsed by a group of individuals, society, association, or |
other organization unless that is the fact and unless any |
relationship between the group of individuals, society, |
association, or organization and the licensee is disclosed. If |
the entity making the endorsement or testimonial is owned, |
controlled, or managed by the licensee, or receives any payment |
or other consideration from the viatical settlement licensee |
for making an endorsement or testimonial, that fact shall be |
prominently disclosed in the advertisement. |
When an endorsement refers to benefits received under a |
viatical settlement contract all pertinent information shall |
be retained for a period of 5 years after its use. |
(f) An advertisement shall not contain statistical |
information unless the information accurately reflects recent |
and relevant facts. The source of all statistics used in an |
advertisement shall be identified. |
|
(g) An advertisement shall not disparage insurers, |
viatical settlement providers, viatical settlement brokers, |
insurance producers, policies, services, or methods of |
marketing. |
(h) The name of the licensee shall be clearly identified in |
all advertisements about the licensee or its viatical |
settlement contract, products, or services, and if any specific |
viatical settlement contract is advertised, the viatical |
settlement contract shall be identified either by form number |
or some other appropriate description. If an application is |
part of the advertisement, the name of the viatical settlement |
provider or providers shall be shown on the application. |
(i) An advertisement shall not use a trade name, group |
designation, name of the parent company of a licensee, name of |
a particular division of the licensee, service mark, slogan, |
symbol, or other device or reference without disclosing the |
name of the licensee, if the advertisement would have the |
capacity or tendency to mislead or deceive as to the true |
identity of the licensee, or to create the impression that a |
company other than the licensee would have any responsibility |
for the financial obligation under a viatical settlement |
contract. |
(j) An advertisement shall not use any combination of |
words, symbols, or physical materials that by their content, |
phraseology, shape, color, or other characteristics are so |
similar to a combination of words, symbols, or physical |
|
materials used by a government program or agency or otherwise |
appear to be of such a nature that they tend to mislead |
prospective viators into believing that the solicitation is in |
some manner connected with a government program or agency. |
(k) An advertisement may state that a licensee is licensed |
in the state where the advertisement appears, provided it does |
not exaggerate that fact or suggest or imply that competing |
licensees may not be so licensed. The advertisement may ask the |
audience to consult the licensee's Internet website or contact |
the Division to find out if the state requires licensing and, |
if so, whether the viatical settlement provider, or viatical |
settlement broker, is licensed. |
(l) An advertisement shall not create the impression that |
the viatical settlement provider, its financial condition or |
status, the payment of its claims or the merits, desirability, |
or advisability of its viatical settlement contracts are |
recommended or endorsed by any government entity. |
(m) The name of the actual licensee shall be stated in all |
of a licensee's advertisements. An advertisement shall not use |
a trade name, any group designation, name of any affiliate or |
controlling entity of the licensee, service mark, slogan, |
symbol, or other device in a manner that would have the |
capacity or tendency to mislead or deceive as to the true |
identity of the actual licensee or create the false impression |
that an affiliate or controlling entity would have any |
responsibility for the financial obligation of the licensee. |
|
(n) An advertisement shall not directly or indirectly |
create the impression that any division or agency of the State |
or of the U. S. government endorses, approves, or favors: |
(1) any licensee or its business practices or methods |
of operation; |
(2) any viatical settlement contract; or
|
(3) any life insurance policy or life insurance |
company. |
(o) If the advertiser emphasizes the speed with which the |
viatication will occur, the advertising must disclose the |
average time frame from completed application to the date of |
offer and from acceptance of the offer to receipt of the funds |
by the viator. |
(p) If the advertising emphasizes the dollar amounts |
available to viators, the advertising shall disclose, using the |
same type and font size as the dollar amount available to the |
viator, the average purchase price as a percent of face value |
obtained by viators contracting with the licensee during the |
past 6 months.
|
Section 65. Fraud prevention and control. |
(a) A person shall not commit the offense of viatical |
settlement fraud. |
A person shall not knowingly or intentionally interfere |
with the enforcement of the provisions of this Act or |
investigations of suspected or actual violations of this Act. |
|
A person in the business of viatical settlements shall not |
knowingly or intentionally permit any person convicted of a |
felony involving dishonesty or breach of trust to participate |
in the business of viatical settlements. |
(b) Viatical settlements contracts and applications for |
viatical settlements, regardless of the form of transmission, |
shall contain the following statement:
"Any person who |
knowingly presents false information in an application for |
insurance or a viatical settlement contract is guilty of a |
crime and may be subject to fines and confinement in prison.".
|
The lack of a statement as required in this subsection (b) |
does not constitute a defense in any prosecution for the |
offense of viatical settlement fraud. |
(c) Any person engaged in the business of viatical |
settlements having knowledge or a reasonable suspicion that a |
viatical settlement fraud is being, will be, or has been |
committed shall provide to the Director such information as |
required by, and in a manner prescribed by, the Director. |
Any other person having knowledge or a reasonable belief |
that viatical settlement fraud is being, will be, or has been |
committed may provide to the Director the information required |
by, and in a manner prescribed by, the Director. |
(d) No civil liability shall be imposed on and no cause of |
action shall arise from a person's furnishing information |
concerning suspected, anticipated, or completed viatical |
settlement fraud or suspected or completed fraudulent |
|
insurance acts, if the information is provided to or received |
from: |
(1) the Director or the Director's employees, agents, |
or representatives; |
(2) federal, State, or local law enforcement or |
regulatory officials or their employees, agents, or |
representatives; |
(3) a person involved in the prevention and detection |
of viatical settlement fraud or that person's agents, |
employees, or representatives; |
(4) the NAIC, the National Association of Securities |
Dealers (NASD), the North American Securities |
Administrators Association (NASAA), or their employees, |
agents, or representatives, or other regulatory body |
overseeing life insurance, viatical settlements, |
securities, or investment fraud; or |
(5) the life insurer that issued the life insurance |
policy covering the life of the insured. |
(e) The immunity provided by subsection (d) of this Section |
shall not apply to false statements made willfully or wantonly. |
In an action brought against a person for filing a report or |
furnishing other information concerning viatical settlement |
fraud, the party bringing the action shall plead specifically |
any allegation that subsection (d) does not apply. |
(f) A person furnishing information as identified in |
subsection (d) of this Section shall be entitled to an award of |
|
attorney's fees and costs if the person is the prevailing party |
in a civil cause of action for libel, slander, or any other |
relevant tort arising out of activities in carrying out the |
provisions of this Act and the party bringing the action was |
not substantially justified in doing so. For purposes of this |
Section a proceeding is substantially justified if it had a |
reasonable basis in law or fact at the time that it was |
initiated. However, such an award does not apply to any person |
furnishing information concerning the person's own fraudulent |
viatical settlement acts. |
(g) This Section does not abrogate or modify common law or |
statutory privileges or immunities enjoyed by a person |
described in subsection (d) of this Section. |
Subsection (d) of this Section does not apply to a person |
furnishing information concerning that person's own suspected, |
anticipated, or completed viatical settlement fraud or |
suspected, anticipated, or completed fraudulent insurance |
acts. |
(h) The documents and evidence provided pursuant to |
subsection (d) of this Section or obtained by the Director in |
an investigation of suspected or actual viatical settlement |
fraud shall be privileged and confidential and shall not be a |
public record and shall not be subject to discovery or subpoena |
in a civil or criminal action. This subsection (h) does not |
prohibit release by the Director of documents and evidence |
obtained in an investigation of suspected or actual viatical |
|
settlement fraud: (1) in administrative or judicial |
proceedings to enforce laws administered by the Director;
(2) |
to federal, State, or local law enforcement or regulatory |
agencies, to an organization established for the purpose of |
detecting and preventing viatical settlement fraud or to the |
NAIC; or
(3) at the discretion of the Director, to a person in |
the business of viatical settlements that is aggrieved by a |
viatical settlement fraud. Release of documents and evidence |
under this subsection (h) does not abrogate or modify the |
privilege granted in this subsection. |
(i) This Act shall not do any of the following: |
(1) Preempt the authority or relieve the duty of other |
law enforcement or regulatory agencies to investigate, |
examine and prosecute suspected violations of law. |
(2) Prevent or prohibit a person from disclosing |
voluntarily information concerning viatical settlement |
fraud to a law enforcement or regulatory agency other than |
the Division. |
(3) Limit the powers granted elsewhere by the laws of |
this State to the Director or an insurance fraud unit to |
investigate and examine possible violations of law and to |
take appropriate action against wrongdoers. |
(j) Viatical settlement providers and viatical settlement |
brokers shall have in place antifraud initiatives reasonably |
calculated to detect, prosecute, and prevent viatical |
settlement fraud. At the discretion of the Director, the |
|
Director may order, or a licensee may request and the Director |
may grant, such modifications of the following required |
initiatives as necessary to ensure an effective antifraud |
program. The modifications may be more or less restrictive than |
the required initiatives so long as the modifications may |
reasonably be expected to accomplish the purpose of this |
Section. |
Antifraud initiatives shall include the following: |
(1) fraud investigators, who may be viatical |
settlement providers or viatical settlement broker |
employees or independent contractors; and |
(2) an antifraud plan, which shall be submitted to the |
Director. The antifraud plan shall include, but not be |
limited to: |
(A) a description of the procedures for detecting |
and investigating possible viatical settlement fraud |
and procedures for resolving material inconsistencies |
between medical records and insurance applications; |
(B) a description of the procedures for reporting |
possible viatical settlement fraud to the Director; |
(C) a description of the plan for antifraud |
education and training of underwriters and other |
personnel; |
(D) a description or chart outlining the |
organizational arrangement of the antifraud personnel |
who are responsible for the investigation and |
|
reporting of possible viatical settlement fraud and |
investigating unresolved material inconsistencies |
between medical records and insurance applications; |
and |
(E) a description of the procedures used to perform |
initial and continuing review of the accuracy of life |
expectancies used in connection with a viatical |
settlement contract. |
Antifraud plans submitted to the Director shall be |
privileged and confidential and are not public record and are |
not subject to discovery or subpoena in a civil or criminal |
action.
|
Section 70. Injunctions; civil remedies; cease and desist. |
(a) In addition to the penalties and other enforcement |
provisions of this Act, if any person violates this Act or any |
rules implementing this Act, the Director may seek an |
injunction in a court of competent jurisdiction and may apply |
for temporary and permanent orders that the Director determines |
are necessary to restrain the person from committing the |
violation. |
(b) Any person damaged by the acts of a person in violation |
of this Act may bring a civil action against the person |
committing the violation in a court of competent jurisdiction. |
(c) The Director may issue, in accordance with Section |
401.1 of the Illinois Insurance Code and the Illinois |
|
Administrative Procedure Act, a cease and desist order upon a |
person that violates any provision of this Act, any regulation |
or order adopted by the Director, or any written agreement |
entered into with the Director. |
(d) In addition to the penalties and other enforcement |
provisions of this Act, any person who violates this Act is |
subject to civil penalties of up to $50,000 per violation. Each |
separate violation of this Act shall be a separate offense. If |
a person is subject to an order of the Director for violations |
of this Act and continually fails to obey or neglects to obey |
the order, then each day of such failure or neglect shall be |
deemed a separate offense. Imposition of civil penalties shall |
be pursuant to an order of the Director. The Director's order |
may require a person found to be in violation of this Act to |
make restitution to persons aggrieved by violations of this |
Act. |
Section 72. Crimes and offenses. |
(a) A person acting in this State as a viatical settlement
|
provider without having been licensed pursuant to Section 10
of |
this Act who willfully violates any provision of this Act
or |
any rule adopted or order issued under this Act is guilty
of a |
Class A misdemeanor and may be subject to a fine of not
more |
than $3,000. When such violation results in a loss of
more than |
$10,000, the person shall be guilty of
a Class 3 felony and may |
be subject to a fine of not more than
$10,000. |
|
(b) A person acting in this State as a viatical settlement
|
broker without having met the licensure and notification
|
requirements established by Section 10 of this Act who
|
willfully violates any provision of this Act or any rule
|
adopted or order issued under this Act is guilty of a Class A |
misdemeanor and may be subject to a fine of not more
than |
$3,000. When such violation results in a loss of more
than |
$10,000, the person shall be guilty of a
Class 3 felony and may |
be subject to a fine of not more than
$10,000. |
(c) The Director may refer such evidence as is available
|
concerning violations of this Act or any rule adopted or order
|
issued under this Act or of the failure of a person to
comply |
with the licensing requirements of this Act to the
Attorney |
General or the proper county attorney who may, with
or without |
such reference, institute the appropriate criminal
proceedings |
under this Act. |
(d) A person commits the offense of viatical settlement |
fraud when: |
(1) For the purpose of depriving another of property or |
for pecuniary gain any person knowingly:
|
(A) presents, causes to be presented, or prepares |
with knowledge or belief that it will be presented to |
or by a viatical settlement provider, viatical |
settlement broker, life expectancy provider, viatical |
settlement purchaser, financing entity, insurer, |
insurance producer, or any other person, false |
|
material information, or conceals material |
information, as part of, in support of or concerning a |
fact material to one or more of the following:
|
(i) an application for the issuance of a |
viatical settlement contract or insurance policy;
|
(ii) the underwriting of a viatical settlement |
contract or insurance policy;
|
(iii) a claim for payment or benefit pursuant |
to a viatical settlement contract or insurance |
policy;
|
(iv) premiums paid on an insurance policy;
|
(v) payments and changes in ownership or |
beneficiary made in accordance with the terms of a |
viatical settlement contract or insurance policy;
|
(vi) the reinstatement or conversion of an |
insurance policy;
|
(vii) in the solicitation, offer, |
effectuation, or sale of a viatical settlement |
contract or insurance policy;
|
(viii) the issuance of written evidence of a |
viatical settlement contract or insurance; or
|
(ix) a financing transaction; or
|
(B) employs any plan, financial structure, device, |
scheme, or artifice to defraud related to viaticated |
policies; or |
(C) enters into any act, practice, or arrangement |
|
which involves
stranger-originated life insurance. |
(2) In furtherance of a scheme to defraud, to further a |
fraud, or to prevent or hinder the detection of a scheme to |
defraud any person knowingly does or permits his employees |
or agents to do any of the following: |
(A) remove, conceal, alter, destroy, or sequester |
from the Director the assets or records of a licensee |
or other person engaged in the business of viatical |
settlements;
|
(B) misrepresent or conceal the financial |
condition of a licensee, financing entity, insurer, or |
other person; |
(C) transact the business of viatical settlements |
in violation of laws requiring a license, certificate |
of authority, or other legal authority for the |
transaction of the business of viatical settlements; |
or
|
(D) file with the Director or the equivalent chief |
insurance regulatory official of another jurisdiction |
a document containing false information or otherwise |
conceals information about a material fact from the |
Director; |
(3) Any person knowingly steals, misappropriates, or |
converts monies, funds, premiums, credits, or other |
property of a viatical settlement provider, insurer, |
insured, viator, insurance policyowner, or any other |
|
person engaged in the business of viatical settlements or |
insurance;
|
(4) Any person recklessly enters into, negotiates, |
brokers, or otherwise deals in a viatical settlement |
contract, the subject of which is a life insurance policy |
that was obtained by presenting false information |
concerning any fact material to the policy or by |
concealing, for the purpose of misleading another, |
information concerning any fact material to the policy, |
where the person or the persons intended to defraud the |
policy's issuer, the viatical settlement provider or the |
viator; or
|
(5) Any person facilitates the change of state of |
ownership of a policy or the state of residency of a viator |
to a state or jurisdiction that does not have a law similar |
to this Act for the express purposes of evading or avoiding |
the provisions of this Act. |
(c) For purposes of this Section, "person" means (i) an |
individual, (ii) a corporation, (iii) an officer, agent, or |
employee of a corporation, (iv) a member, agent, or employee of |
a partnership, or (v) a member, manager, employee, officer, |
director, or agent of a limited liability company who, in any |
such capacity described by this subsection (c), commits |
viatical settlement fraud. |
Section 75. Unfair trade practices. A violation of this |
|
Act, including the commission of viatical settlement fraud, |
shall be considered an unfair trade practice under Article XXVI |
of the Illinois Insurance Code.
|
Section 85. Additional powers. In addition to any other |
hearing, examination, or investigation specifically provided |
for by this Act, the Director may conduct such hearings, |
examinations, and investigations as are provided for by |
Sections 402 and 403 of the Illinois Insurance Code. |
Section 90. Insurance Code Provisions.
Insurance |
producers operating as viatical settlement brokers shall be |
subject to Article XXXI of the Illinois Insurance Code. |
Section 95. Applicability of securities laws. Nothing in |
this Act shall preempt or otherwise limit the provisions of the |
Illinois Securities Law of 1953 or any regulations, bulletins, |
or other interpretations issued by or through the Secretary of |
State acting pursuant to the Illinois Securities Law of 1953. |
Compliance with the provisions of this Act shall not constitute |
compliance with any applicable provision of the Illinois |
Securities Law of 1953 and any amendments thereto or any |
regulations, notices, bulletins, or other interpretations |
issued by or through the Secretary of State acting pursuant to |
the Illinois Securities Law of 1953. |
|
Section 100. Viatical settlement provider application. A |
viatical settlement provider lawfully transacting business in |
this State may continue to do so pending approval or |
disapproval of the provider's application for a license as long |
as the application is filed with the Director not later than 30 |
days after the effective date of this Act. |
Section 105. Application of this Act. Notwithstanding any |
other provisions of this Act,
nothing in this Act shall apply |
in the following instances: |
(i) The
purchase of the cash value of a life insurance |
policy and
rights impacting the cash value, including death |
benefits, for an amount approximately equal to the cash |
value, but
only to the extent that such death benefits |
include cash value
or its monetary equivalent. |
(ii) The collateral assignment of a life insurance |
policy or
an interest in a life insurance policy by an |
owner of such a
policy or an interest in such a policy if |
such collateral
assignment is effected for the sole purpose |
of financing or
refinancing the purchase described in item |
(i). |
To be eligible for regulatory treatment pursuant to this |
Section 105, the individual or entity seeking such treatment |
must first provide written notice to the Director that the |
individual or entity engages in a business practice as |
described in items (i) or (ii). Such notice shall be in a form |
|
and manner and at a fee as prescribed by the Director and |
renewed 2 years from the date on which the prior notice is |
received by the Director. To the extent that an individual or |
entity is exempted pursuant to this Section and is then later |
determined to have been engaged in STOLI and to have |
circumvented the application of this Act through this Section, |
the Director shall take appropriate remedial action, |
including, but not limited to, license revocation, appropriate |
monetary penalties, or both, or other penalties as provided in |
Section 72 of this Act and subsections (a) through (g) of |
Section 500-70 of the Illinois Insurance Code. |
Section 900. The Freedom of Information Act is amended by |
changing Section 7 as follows: |
(5 ILCS 140/7) (from Ch. 116, par. 207) |
(Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 95-988 ) |
Sec. 7. Exemptions.
|
(1) The following shall be exempt from inspection and |
copying:
|
(a) Information specifically prohibited from |
disclosure by federal or
State law or rules and regulations |
adopted under federal or State law.
|
(b) Information that, if disclosed, would constitute a |
clearly
unwarranted invasion of personal privacy, unless |
the disclosure is
consented to in writing by the individual |
|
subjects of the information. The
disclosure of information |
that bears on the public duties of public
employees and |
officials shall not be considered an invasion of personal
|
privacy. Information exempted under this subsection (b) |
shall include but
is not limited to:
|
(i) files and personal information maintained with |
respect to
clients, patients, residents, students or |
other individuals receiving
social, medical, |
educational, vocational, financial, supervisory or
|
custodial care or services directly or indirectly from |
federal agencies
or public bodies;
|
(ii) personnel files and personal information |
maintained with
respect to employees, appointees or |
elected officials of any public body or
applicants for |
those positions;
|
(iii) files and personal information maintained |
with respect to any
applicant, registrant or licensee |
by any public body cooperating with or
engaged in |
professional or occupational registration, licensure |
or discipline;
|
(iv) information required of any taxpayer in |
connection with the
assessment or collection of any tax |
unless disclosure is otherwise required
by State |
statute;
|
(v) information revealing the identity of persons |
who file complaints
with or provide information to |
|
administrative, investigative, law enforcement
or |
penal agencies; provided, however, that identification |
of witnesses to
traffic accidents, traffic accident |
reports, and rescue reports may be provided
by agencies |
of local government, except in a case for which a |
criminal
investigation is ongoing, without |
constituting a clearly unwarranted per se
invasion of |
personal privacy under this subsection; and
|
(vi) the names, addresses, or other personal |
information of
participants and registrants in park |
district, forest preserve district, and
conservation |
district programs.
|
(c) Records compiled by any public body for |
administrative enforcement
proceedings and any law |
enforcement or correctional agency for
law enforcement |
purposes or for internal matters of a public body,
but only |
to the extent that disclosure would:
|
(i) interfere with pending or actually and |
reasonably contemplated
law enforcement proceedings |
conducted by any law enforcement or correctional
|
agency;
|
(ii) interfere with pending administrative |
enforcement proceedings
conducted by any public body;
|
(iii) deprive a person of a fair trial or an |
impartial hearing;
|
(iv) unavoidably disclose the identity of a |
|
confidential source or
confidential information |
furnished only by the confidential source;
|
(v) disclose unique or specialized investigative |
techniques other than
those generally used and known or |
disclose internal documents of
correctional agencies |
related to detection, observation or investigation of
|
incidents of crime or misconduct;
|
(vi) constitute an invasion of personal privacy |
under subsection (b) of
this Section;
|
(vii) endanger the life or physical safety of law |
enforcement personnel
or any other person; or
|
(viii) obstruct an ongoing criminal investigation.
|
(d) Criminal history record information maintained by |
State or local
criminal justice agencies, except the |
following which shall be open for
public inspection and |
copying:
|
(i) chronologically maintained arrest information, |
such as traditional
arrest logs or blotters;
|
(ii) the name of a person in the custody of a law |
enforcement agency and
the charges for which that |
person is being held;
|
(iii) court records that are public;
|
(iv) records that are otherwise available under |
State or local law; or
|
(v) records in which the requesting party is the |
individual
identified, except as provided under part |
|
(vii) of
paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of this |
Section.
|
"Criminal history record information" means data |
identifiable to an
individual and consisting of |
descriptions or notations of arrests,
detentions, |
indictments, informations, pre-trial proceedings, trials, |
or
other formal events in the criminal justice system or |
descriptions or
notations of criminal charges (including |
criminal violations of local
municipal ordinances) and the |
nature of any disposition arising therefrom,
including |
sentencing, court or correctional supervision, |
rehabilitation and
release. The term does not apply to |
statistical records and reports in
which individuals are |
not identified and from which
their identities are not |
ascertainable, or to information that is for
criminal |
investigative or intelligence purposes.
|
(e) Records that relate to or affect the security of |
correctional
institutions and detention facilities.
|
(f) Preliminary drafts, notes, recommendations, |
memoranda and other
records in which opinions are |
expressed, or policies or actions are
formulated, except |
that a specific record or relevant portion of a
record |
shall not be exempt when the record is publicly cited
and |
identified by the head of the public body. The exemption |
provided in
this paragraph (f) extends to all those records |
of officers and agencies
of the General Assembly that |
|
pertain to the preparation of legislative
documents.
|
(g) Trade secrets and commercial or financial |
information obtained from
a person or business where the |
trade secrets or information are
proprietary, privileged |
or confidential, or where disclosure of the trade
secrets |
or information may cause competitive harm, including: |
(i) All
information determined to be confidential |
under Section 4002 of the
Technology Advancement and |
Development Act. |
(ii) All trade secrets and commercial or financial |
information obtained by a public body, including a |
public pension fund, from a private equity fund or a |
privately held company within the investment portfolio |
of a private equity fund as a result of either |
investing or evaluating a potential investment of |
public funds in a private equity fund. The exemption |
contained in this item does not apply to the aggregate |
financial performance information of a private equity |
fund, nor to the identity of the fund's managers or |
general partners. The exemption contained in this item |
does not apply to the identity of a privately held |
company within the investment portfolio of a private |
equity fund, unless the disclosure of the identity of a |
privately held company may cause competitive harm.
|
Nothing contained in this
paragraph (g) shall be construed |
to prevent a person or business from
consenting to disclosure.
|
|
(h) Proposals and bids for any contract, grant, or |
agreement, including
information which if it were |
disclosed would frustrate procurement or give
an advantage |
to any person proposing to enter into a contractor |
agreement
with the body, until an award or final selection |
is made. Information
prepared by or for the body in |
preparation of a bid solicitation shall be
exempt until an |
award or final selection is made.
|
(i) Valuable formulae,
computer geographic systems,
|
designs, drawings and research data obtained or
produced by |
any public body when disclosure could reasonably be |
expected to
produce private gain or public loss.
The |
exemption for "computer geographic systems" provided in |
this paragraph
(i) does not extend to requests made by news |
media as defined in Section 2 of
this Act when the |
requested information is not otherwise exempt and the only
|
purpose of the request is to access and disseminate |
information regarding the
health, safety, welfare, or |
legal rights of the general public.
|
(j) Test questions, scoring keys and other examination |
data used to
administer an academic examination or |
determined the qualifications of an
applicant for a license |
or employment.
|
(k) Architects' plans, engineers' technical |
submissions, and
other
construction related technical |
documents for
projects not constructed or developed in |
|
whole or in part with public funds
and the same for |
projects constructed or developed with public funds, but
|
only to the extent
that disclosure would compromise |
security, including but not limited to water
treatment |
facilities, airport facilities, sport stadiums, convention |
centers,
and all government owned, operated, or occupied |
buildings.
|
(l) Library circulation and order records identifying |
library users with
specific materials.
|
(m) Minutes of meetings of public bodies closed to the
|
public as provided in the Open Meetings Act until the |
public body
makes the minutes available to the public under |
Section 2.06 of the Open
Meetings Act.
|
(n) Communications between a public body and an |
attorney or auditor
representing the public body that would |
not be subject to discovery in
litigation, and materials |
prepared or compiled by or for a public body in
|
anticipation of a criminal, civil or administrative |
proceeding upon the
request of an attorney advising the |
public body, and materials prepared or
compiled with |
respect to internal audits of public bodies.
|
(o) Information received by a primary or secondary |
school, college or
university under its procedures for the |
evaluation of faculty members by
their academic peers.
|
(p) Administrative or technical information associated |
with automated
data processing operations, including but |
|
not limited to software,
operating protocols, computer |
program abstracts, file layouts, source
listings, object |
modules, load modules, user guides, documentation
|
pertaining to all logical and physical design of |
computerized systems,
employee manuals, and any other |
information that, if disclosed, would
jeopardize the |
security of the system or its data or the security of
|
materials exempt under this Section.
|
(q) Documents or materials relating to collective |
negotiating matters
between public bodies and their |
employees or representatives, except that
any final |
contract or agreement shall be subject to inspection and |
copying.
|
(r) Drafts, notes, recommendations and memoranda |
pertaining to the
financing and marketing transactions of |
the public body. The records of
ownership, registration, |
transfer, and exchange of municipal debt
obligations, and |
of persons to whom payment with respect to these |
obligations
is made.
|
(s) The records, documents and information relating to |
real estate
purchase negotiations until those negotiations |
have been completed or
otherwise terminated. With regard to |
a parcel involved in a pending or
actually and reasonably |
contemplated eminent domain proceeding under the Eminent |
Domain Act, records, documents and
information relating to |
that parcel shall be exempt except as may be
allowed under |
|
discovery rules adopted by the Illinois Supreme Court. The
|
records, documents and information relating to a real |
estate sale shall be
exempt until a sale is consummated.
|
(t) Any and all proprietary information and records |
related to the
operation of an intergovernmental risk |
management association or
self-insurance pool or jointly |
self-administered health and accident
cooperative or pool.
|
(u) Information concerning a university's adjudication |
of student or
employee grievance or disciplinary cases, to |
the extent that disclosure
would reveal the identity of the |
student or employee and information
concerning any public |
body's adjudication of student or employee grievances
or |
disciplinary cases, except for the final outcome of the |
cases.
|
(v) Course materials or research materials used by |
faculty members.
|
(w) Information related solely to the internal |
personnel rules and
practices of a public body.
|
(x) Information contained in or related to |
examination, operating, or
condition reports prepared by, |
on behalf of, or for the use of a public
body responsible |
for the regulation or supervision of financial
|
institutions or insurance companies, unless disclosure is |
otherwise
required by State law.
|
(y) Information the disclosure of which is restricted |
under Section
5-108 of the Public Utilities Act.
|
|
(z) Manuals or instruction to staff that relate to |
establishment or
collection of liability for any State tax |
or that relate to investigations
by a public body to |
determine violation of any criminal law.
|
(aa) Applications, related documents, and medical |
records received by
the Experimental Organ Transplantation |
Procedures Board and any and all
documents or other records |
prepared by the Experimental Organ
Transplantation |
Procedures Board or its staff relating to applications
it |
has received.
|
(bb) Insurance or self insurance (including any |
intergovernmental risk
management association or self |
insurance pool) claims, loss or risk
management |
information, records, data, advice or communications.
|
(cc) Information and records held by the Department of |
Public Health and
its authorized representatives relating |
to known or suspected cases of
sexually transmissible |
disease or any information the disclosure of which
is |
restricted under the Illinois Sexually Transmissible |
Disease Control Act.
|
(dd) Information the disclosure of which is exempted |
under Section 30
of the Radon Industry Licensing Act.
|
(ee) Firm performance evaluations under Section 55 of |
the
Architectural, Engineering, and Land Surveying |
Qualifications Based
Selection Act.
|
(ff) Security portions of system safety program plans, |
|
investigation
reports, surveys, schedules, lists, data, or |
information compiled, collected,
or prepared by or for the |
Regional Transportation Authority under Section 2.11
of |
the Regional Transportation Authority Act or the St. Clair |
County Transit
District under the
Bi-State Transit Safety |
Act.
|
(gg) Information the disclosure of which is restricted |
and
exempted under Section 50 of the Illinois Prepaid |
Tuition Act.
|
(hh) Information the disclosure of which is
exempted |
under the State Officials and Employees Ethics Act.
|
(ii) Beginning July 1, 1999, information that would |
disclose
or might lead to the disclosure of
secret or |
confidential information, codes, algorithms, programs, or |
private
keys intended to be used to create electronic or |
digital signatures under the
Electronic Commerce Security |
Act.
|
(jj) Information contained in a local emergency energy |
plan submitted to
a municipality in accordance with a local |
emergency energy plan ordinance that
is adopted under |
Section 11-21.5-5 of the Illinois Municipal Code.
|
(kk) Information and data concerning the distribution |
of
surcharge moneys collected and remitted by wireless |
carriers under the Wireless
Emergency Telephone Safety |
Act.
|
(ll) Vulnerability assessments, security measures, and |
|
response policies
or plans that are designed to identify, |
prevent, or respond to potential
attacks upon a community's |
population or systems, facilities, or installations,
the |
destruction or contamination of which would constitute a |
clear and present
danger to the health or safety of the |
community, but only to the extent that
disclosure could |
reasonably be expected to jeopardize the effectiveness of |
the
measures or the safety of the personnel who implement |
them or the public.
Information exempt under this item may |
include such things as details
pertaining to the |
mobilization or deployment of personnel or equipment, to |
the
operation of communication systems or protocols, or to |
tactical operations.
|
(mm) Maps and other records regarding the location or |
security of generation, transmission, distribution, |
storage, gathering,
treatment, or switching facilities |
owned by a utility or by the Illinois Power Agency.
|
(nn) Law enforcement officer identification |
information or
driver
identification
information compiled |
by a law enforcement agency or the Department of
|
Transportation
under Section 11-212 of the Illinois |
Vehicle Code.
|
(oo) Records and information provided to a residential
|
health care
facility resident sexual assault
and death |
review team or the Executive Council under the Abuse |
Prevention Review Team Act.
|
|
(pp) Information provided to the predatory lending |
database created pursuant to Article 3 of the Residential |
Real Property Disclosure Act, except to the extent |
authorized under that Article.
|
(qq) Defense budgets and petitions for certification |
of compensation and expenses for court appointed trial |
counsel as provided under Sections 10 and 15 of the Capital |
Crimes Litigation Act. This subsection (qq) shall apply |
until the conclusion of the trial of the case, even if the |
prosecution chooses not to pursue the death penalty prior |
to trial or sentencing.
|
(rr) Information contained in or related to proposals, |
bids, or negotiations related to electric power |
procurement under Section 1-75 of the Illinois Power Agency |
Act and Section 16-111.5 of the Public Utilities Act that |
is determined to be confidential and proprietary by the |
Illinois Power Agency or by the Illinois Commerce |
Commission.
|
(ss) Information that is prohibited from being |
disclosed under Section 4 of the Illinois Health and |
Hazardous Substances Registry Act. |
(tt) Information the disclosure of which is
exempted |
under the Viatical Settlements Act of 2009.
|
(2) This Section does not authorize withholding of |
information or limit the
availability of records to the public, |
except as stated in this Section or
otherwise provided in this |
|
Act.
|
(Source: P.A. 94-280, eff. 1-1-06; 94-508, eff. 1-1-06; 94-664, |
eff. 1-1-06; 94-931, eff. 6-26-06; 94-953, eff. 6-27-06; |
94-1055, eff. 1-1-07; 95-331, eff. 8-21-07; 95-481, eff. |
8-28-07; 95-941, eff. 8-29-08.)
|
(Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 95-988 ) |
Sec. 7. Exemptions.
|
(1) The following shall be exempt from inspection and |
copying:
|
(a) Information specifically prohibited from |
disclosure by federal or
State law or rules and regulations |
adopted under federal or State law.
|
(b) Information that, if disclosed, would constitute a |
clearly
unwarranted invasion of personal privacy, unless |
the disclosure is
consented to in writing by the individual |
subjects of the information. The
disclosure of information |
that bears on the public duties of public
employees and |
officials shall not be considered an invasion of personal
|
privacy. Information exempted under this subsection (b) |
shall include but
is not limited to:
|
(i) files and personal information maintained with |
respect to
clients, patients, residents, students or |
other individuals receiving
social, medical, |
educational, vocational, financial, supervisory or
|
custodial care or services directly or indirectly from |
|
federal agencies
or public bodies;
|
(ii) personnel files and personal information |
maintained with
respect to employees, appointees or |
elected officials of any public body or
applicants for |
those positions;
|
(iii) files and personal information maintained |
with respect to any
applicant, registrant or licensee |
by any public body cooperating with or
engaged in |
professional or occupational registration, licensure |
or discipline;
|
(iv) information required of any taxpayer in |
connection with the
assessment or collection of any tax |
unless disclosure is otherwise required
by State |
statute;
|
(v) information revealing the identity of persons |
who file complaints
with or provide information to |
administrative, investigative, law enforcement
or |
penal agencies; provided, however, that identification |
of witnesses to
traffic accidents, traffic accident |
reports, and rescue reports may be provided
by agencies |
of local government, except in a case for which a |
criminal
investigation is ongoing, without |
constituting a clearly unwarranted per se
invasion of |
personal privacy under this subsection;
|
(vi) the names, addresses, or other personal |
information of
participants and registrants in park |
|
district, forest preserve district, and
conservation |
district programs; and
|
(vii) the Notarial Record or other medium |
containing the thumbprint or fingerprint required by |
Section 3-102(c)(6) of the Illinois Notary Public Act. |
(c) Records compiled by any public body for |
administrative enforcement
proceedings and any law |
enforcement or correctional agency for
law enforcement |
purposes or for internal matters of a public body,
but only |
to the extent that disclosure would:
|
(i) interfere with pending or actually and |
reasonably contemplated
law enforcement proceedings |
conducted by any law enforcement or correctional
|
agency;
|
(ii) interfere with pending administrative |
enforcement proceedings
conducted by any public body;
|
(iii) deprive a person of a fair trial or an |
impartial hearing;
|
(iv) unavoidably disclose the identity of a |
confidential source or
confidential information |
furnished only by the confidential source;
|
(v) disclose unique or specialized investigative |
techniques other than
those generally used and known or |
disclose internal documents of
correctional agencies |
related to detection, observation or investigation of
|
incidents of crime or misconduct;
|
|
(vi) constitute an invasion of personal privacy |
under subsection (b) of
this Section;
|
(vii) endanger the life or physical safety of law |
enforcement personnel
or any other person; or
|
(viii) obstruct an ongoing criminal investigation.
|
(d) Criminal history record information maintained by |
State or local
criminal justice agencies, except the |
following which shall be open for
public inspection and |
copying:
|
(i) chronologically maintained arrest information, |
such as traditional
arrest logs or blotters;
|
(ii) the name of a person in the custody of a law |
enforcement agency and
the charges for which that |
person is being held;
|
(iii) court records that are public;
|
(iv) records that are otherwise available under |
State or local law; or
|
(v) records in which the requesting party is the |
individual
identified, except as provided under part |
(vii) of
paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of this |
Section.
|
"Criminal history record information" means data |
identifiable to an
individual and consisting of |
descriptions or notations of arrests,
detentions, |
indictments, informations, pre-trial proceedings, trials, |
or
other formal events in the criminal justice system or |
|
descriptions or
notations of criminal charges (including |
criminal violations of local
municipal ordinances) and the |
nature of any disposition arising therefrom,
including |
sentencing, court or correctional supervision, |
rehabilitation and
release. The term does not apply to |
statistical records and reports in
which individuals are |
not identified and from which
their identities are not |
ascertainable, or to information that is for
criminal |
investigative or intelligence purposes.
|
(e) Records that relate to or affect the security of |
correctional
institutions and detention facilities.
|
(f) Preliminary drafts, notes, recommendations, |
memoranda and other
records in which opinions are |
expressed, or policies or actions are
formulated, except |
that a specific record or relevant portion of a
record |
shall not be exempt when the record is publicly cited
and |
identified by the head of the public body. The exemption |
provided in
this paragraph (f) extends to all those records |
of officers and agencies
of the General Assembly that |
pertain to the preparation of legislative
documents.
|
(g) Trade secrets and commercial or financial |
information obtained from
a person or business where the |
trade secrets or information are
proprietary, privileged |
or confidential, or where disclosure of the trade
secrets |
or information may cause competitive harm, including: |
(i) All
information determined to be confidential |
|
under Section 4002 of the
Technology Advancement and |
Development Act. |
(ii) All trade secrets and commercial or financial |
information obtained by a public body, including a |
public pension fund, from a private equity fund or a |
privately held company within the investment portfolio |
of a private equity fund as a result of either |
investing or evaluating a potential investment of |
public funds in a private equity fund. The exemption |
contained in this item does not apply to the aggregate |
financial performance information of a private equity |
fund, nor to the identity of the fund's managers or |
general partners. The exemption contained in this item |
does not apply to the identity of a privately held |
company within the investment portfolio of a private |
equity fund, unless the disclosure of the identity of a |
privately held company may cause competitive harm.
|
Nothing contained in this
paragraph (g) shall be construed |
to prevent a person or business from
consenting to disclosure.
|
(h) Proposals and bids for any contract, grant, or |
agreement, including
information which if it were |
disclosed would frustrate procurement or give
an advantage |
to any person proposing to enter into a contractor |
agreement
with the body, until an award or final selection |
is made. Information
prepared by or for the body in |
preparation of a bid solicitation shall be
exempt until an |
|
award or final selection is made.
|
(i) Valuable formulae,
computer geographic systems,
|
designs, drawings and research data obtained or
produced by |
any public body when disclosure could reasonably be |
expected to
produce private gain or public loss.
The |
exemption for "computer geographic systems" provided in |
this paragraph
(i) does not extend to requests made by news |
media as defined in Section 2 of
this Act when the |
requested information is not otherwise exempt and the only
|
purpose of the request is to access and disseminate |
information regarding the
health, safety, welfare, or |
legal rights of the general public.
|
(j) Test questions, scoring keys and other examination |
data used to
administer an academic examination or |
determined the qualifications of an
applicant for a license |
or employment.
|
(k) Architects' plans, engineers' technical |
submissions, and
other
construction related technical |
documents for
projects not constructed or developed in |
whole or in part with public funds
and the same for |
projects constructed or developed with public funds, but
|
only to the extent
that disclosure would compromise |
security, including but not limited to water
treatment |
facilities, airport facilities, sport stadiums, convention |
centers,
and all government owned, operated, or occupied |
buildings.
|
|
(l) Library circulation and order records identifying |
library users with
specific materials.
|
(m) Minutes of meetings of public bodies closed to the
|
public as provided in the Open Meetings Act until the |
public body
makes the minutes available to the public under |
Section 2.06 of the Open
Meetings Act.
|
(n) Communications between a public body and an |
attorney or auditor
representing the public body that would |
not be subject to discovery in
litigation, and materials |
prepared or compiled by or for a public body in
|
anticipation of a criminal, civil or administrative |
proceeding upon the
request of an attorney advising the |
public body, and materials prepared or
compiled with |
respect to internal audits of public bodies.
|
(o) Information received by a primary or secondary |
school, college or
university under its procedures for the |
evaluation of faculty members by
their academic peers.
|
(p) Administrative or technical information associated |
with automated
data processing operations, including but |
not limited to software,
operating protocols, computer |
program abstracts, file layouts, source
listings, object |
modules, load modules, user guides, documentation
|
pertaining to all logical and physical design of |
computerized systems,
employee manuals, and any other |
information that, if disclosed, would
jeopardize the |
security of the system or its data or the security of
|
|
materials exempt under this Section.
|
(q) Documents or materials relating to collective |
negotiating matters
between public bodies and their |
employees or representatives, except that
any final |
contract or agreement shall be subject to inspection and |
copying.
|
(r) Drafts, notes, recommendations and memoranda |
pertaining to the
financing and marketing transactions of |
the public body. The records of
ownership, registration, |
transfer, and exchange of municipal debt
obligations, and |
of persons to whom payment with respect to these |
obligations
is made.
|
(s) The records, documents and information relating to |
real estate
purchase negotiations until those negotiations |
have been completed or
otherwise terminated. With regard to |
a parcel involved in a pending or
actually and reasonably |
contemplated eminent domain proceeding under the Eminent |
Domain Act, records, documents and
information relating to |
that parcel shall be exempt except as may be
allowed under |
discovery rules adopted by the Illinois Supreme Court. The
|
records, documents and information relating to a real |
estate sale shall be
exempt until a sale is consummated.
|
(t) Any and all proprietary information and records |
related to the
operation of an intergovernmental risk |
management association or
self-insurance pool or jointly |
self-administered health and accident
cooperative or pool.
|
|
(u) Information concerning a university's adjudication |
of student or
employee grievance or disciplinary cases, to |
the extent that disclosure
would reveal the identity of the |
student or employee and information
concerning any public |
body's adjudication of student or employee grievances
or |
disciplinary cases, except for the final outcome of the |
cases.
|
(v) Course materials or research materials used by |
faculty members.
|
(w) Information related solely to the internal |
personnel rules and
practices of a public body.
|
(x) Information contained in or related to |
examination, operating, or
condition reports prepared by, |
on behalf of, or for the use of a public
body responsible |
for the regulation or supervision of financial
|
institutions or insurance companies, unless disclosure is |
otherwise
required by State law.
|
(y) Information the disclosure of which is restricted |
under Section
5-108 of the Public Utilities Act.
|
(z) Manuals or instruction to staff that relate to |
establishment or
collection of liability for any State tax |
or that relate to investigations
by a public body to |
determine violation of any criminal law.
|
(aa) Applications, related documents, and medical |
records received by
the Experimental Organ Transplantation |
Procedures Board and any and all
documents or other records |
|
prepared by the Experimental Organ
Transplantation |
Procedures Board or its staff relating to applications
it |
has received.
|
(bb) Insurance or self insurance (including any |
intergovernmental risk
management association or self |
insurance pool) claims, loss or risk
management |
information, records, data, advice or communications.
|
(cc) Information and records held by the Department of |
Public Health and
its authorized representatives relating |
to known or suspected cases of
sexually transmissible |
disease or any information the disclosure of which
is |
restricted under the Illinois Sexually Transmissible |
Disease Control Act.
|
(dd) Information the disclosure of which is exempted |
under Section 30
of the Radon Industry Licensing Act.
|
(ee) Firm performance evaluations under Section 55 of |
the
Architectural, Engineering, and Land Surveying |
Qualifications Based
Selection Act.
|
(ff) Security portions of system safety program plans, |
investigation
reports, surveys, schedules, lists, data, or |
information compiled, collected,
or prepared by or for the |
Regional Transportation Authority under Section 2.11
of |
the Regional Transportation Authority Act or the St. Clair |
County Transit
District under the
Bi-State Transit Safety |
Act.
|
(gg) Information the disclosure of which is restricted |
|
and
exempted under Section 50 of the Illinois Prepaid |
Tuition Act.
|
(hh) Information the disclosure of which is
exempted |
under the State Officials and Employees Ethics Act.
|
(ii) Beginning July 1, 1999, information that would |
disclose
or might lead to the disclosure of
secret or |
confidential information, codes, algorithms, programs, or |
private
keys intended to be used to create electronic or |
digital signatures under the
Electronic Commerce Security |
Act.
|
(jj) Information contained in a local emergency energy |
plan submitted to
a municipality in accordance with a local |
emergency energy plan ordinance that
is adopted under |
Section 11-21.5-5 of the Illinois Municipal Code.
|
(kk) Information and data concerning the distribution |
of
surcharge moneys collected and remitted by wireless |
carriers under the Wireless
Emergency Telephone Safety |
Act.
|
(ll) Vulnerability assessments, security measures, and |
response policies
or plans that are designed to identify, |
prevent, or respond to potential
attacks upon a community's |
population or systems, facilities, or installations,
the |
destruction or contamination of which would constitute a |
clear and present
danger to the health or safety of the |
community, but only to the extent that
disclosure could |
reasonably be expected to jeopardize the effectiveness of |
|
the
measures or the safety of the personnel who implement |
them or the public.
Information exempt under this item may |
include such things as details
pertaining to the |
mobilization or deployment of personnel or equipment, to |
the
operation of communication systems or protocols, or to |
tactical operations.
|
(mm) Maps and other records regarding the location or |
security of generation, transmission, distribution, |
storage, gathering,
treatment, or switching facilities |
owned by a utility or by the Illinois Power Agency.
|
(nn) Law enforcement officer identification |
information or
driver
identification
information compiled |
by a law enforcement agency or the Department of
|
Transportation
under Section 11-212 of the Illinois |
Vehicle Code.
|
(oo) Records and information provided to a residential
|
health care
facility resident sexual assault
and death |
review team or the Executive Council under the Abuse |
Prevention Review Team Act.
|
(pp) Information provided to the predatory lending |
database created pursuant to Article 3 of the Residential |
Real Property Disclosure Act, except to the extent |
authorized under that Article.
|
(qq) Defense budgets and petitions for certification |
of compensation and expenses for court appointed trial |
counsel as provided under Sections 10 and 15 of the Capital |
|
Crimes Litigation Act. This subsection (qq) shall apply |
until the conclusion of the trial of the case, even if the |
prosecution chooses not to pursue the death penalty prior |
to trial or sentencing.
|
(rr) Information contained in or related to proposals, |
bids, or negotiations related to electric power |
procurement under Section 1-75 of the Illinois Power Agency |
Act and Section 16-111.5 of the Public Utilities Act that |
is determined to be confidential and proprietary by the |
Illinois Power Agency or by the Illinois Commerce |
Commission.
|
(ss) Information that is prohibited from being |
disclosed under Section 4 of the Illinois Health and |
Hazardous Substances Registry Act. |
(tt) Information the disclosure of which is
exempted |
under the Viatical Settlements Act of 2009.
|
(2) This Section does not authorize withholding of |
information or limit the
availability of records to the public, |
except as stated in this Section or
otherwise provided in this |
Act.
|
(Source: P.A. 94-280, eff. 1-1-06; 94-508, eff. 1-1-06; 94-664, |
eff. 1-1-06; 94-931, eff. 6-26-06; 94-953, eff. 6-27-06; |
94-1055, eff. 1-1-07; 95-331, eff. 8-21-07; 95-481, eff. |
8-28-07; 95-941, eff. 8-29-08; 95-988, eff. 6-1-09; revised |
10-20-08.)
|
|
Section 905. The Illinois Insurance Code is amended by |
changing Section 500-70 as follows:
|
(215 ILCS 5/500-70)
|
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2017)
|
Sec. 500-70. License denial, nonrenewal, or revocation.
|
(a) The Director may place on probation, suspend, revoke, |
or refuse to issue
or renew
an insurance producer's license or |
may levy a civil penalty in accordance with
this Section or
|
take any combination of actions, for any one or more of the |
following causes:
|
(1) providing incorrect, misleading, incomplete, or |
materially untrue
information in the license application;
|
(2) violating any insurance laws, or violating any |
rule, subpoena, or
order of
the Director or of another |
state's insurance commissioner;
|
(3) obtaining or attempting to obtain a license through |
misrepresentation
or
fraud;
|
(4) improperly withholding, misappropriating or |
converting any moneys or
properties received in the course |
of doing insurance business;
|
(5) intentionally misrepresenting the terms of an |
actual or proposed
insurance
contract or application for |
insurance;
|
(6) having been convicted of a felony;
|
(7) having admitted or been found to have committed any |
|
insurance unfair
trade practice or fraud;
|
(8) using fraudulent, coercive, or dishonest |
practices, or demonstrating
incompetence, |
untrustworthiness or financial irresponsibility in the |
conduct of
business in
this State or elsewhere;
|
(9) having an insurance producer license,
or its |
equivalent, denied, suspended,
or revoked in any other |
state, province, district or territory;
|
(10) forging a name to an application for insurance or |
to a document
related
to
an insurance transaction;
|
(11) improperly using notes or any other reference |
material to complete an
examination for an insurance |
license;
|
(12) knowingly accepting insurance business from an |
individual who is not
licensed;
|
(13) failing to comply with an administrative or court |
order imposing a
child
support obligation;
|
(14) failing to pay state income tax or penalty or |
interest or comply with
any
administrative or court order |
directing payment of state income tax or failed
to file a
|
return or to pay any final assessment of any tax due to the |
Department of
Revenue; or
|
(15) failing to make satisfactory repayment to the |
Illinois Student
Assistance
Commission for a delinquent or |
defaulted student loan ; or .
|
(16) failing to comply with any provision of the |
|
Viatical Settlements Act of 2009. |
(b) If the action by the Director is to nonrenew, suspend, |
or revoke a
license or to
deny an application for a license, |
the Director shall notify the applicant or
licensee and advise, |
in
writing, the applicant or licensee of the reason for the |
suspension,
revocation, denial or
nonrenewal of the |
applicant's or licensee's license. The applicant or licensee
|
may make written
demand upon the Director within 30 days after |
the date of mailing for a hearing
before the
Director to |
determine the reasonableness of the Director's action. The |
hearing
must be held
within not fewer than 20 days nor more |
than 30 days after the mailing of the
notice of hearing
and |
shall be held pursuant to 50 Ill. Adm. Code 2402.
|
(c) The license of a business entity may be suspended, |
revoked, or refused
if the
Director finds, after hearing, that |
an individual licensee's violation was
known or should have
|
been known by one or more of the partners, officers, or |
managers acting on
behalf of the
partnership, corporation, |
limited liability company, or limited liability
partnership |
and the
violation was neither reported to the Director nor |
corrective action taken.
|
(d) In addition to or instead of any applicable denial, |
suspension, or
revocation of a
license, a person may, after |
hearing, be subject to a civil penalty of up to
$10,000 for |
each cause for
denial, suspension, or revocation, however, the |
civil penalty may total no more
than $100,000.
|
|
(e) The Director has the authority to enforce the |
provisions of and impose
any penalty
or remedy authorized by |
this Article against any person who is under
investigation for |
or charged
with a violation of this Code or rules even if the |
person's license or
registration has been
surrendered or has |
lapsed by operation of law.
|
(f) Upon the suspension, denial, or revocation of a |
license, the licensee or
other
person having possession or |
custody of the license shall promptly deliver it to
the |
Director in
person or by mail. The Director shall publish all |
suspensions, denials, or
revocations after the
suspensions, |
denials, or revocations become final in a manner designed to
|
notify interested
insurance companies and other persons.
|
(g) A person whose license is revoked or whose application |
is denied
pursuant to this
Section is ineligible to apply for |
any license for 3 years after the revocation
or denial. A |
person
whose license as an insurance producer has been revoked, |
suspended, or denied
may not be
employed, contracted, or |
engaged in any insurance related capacity during the
time the
|
revocation, suspension, or denial is in effect.
|
(Source: P.A. 92-386, eff. 1-1-02; 93-32, eff. 7-1-03 .)
|
Section 910. The Illinois Securities Law of 1953 is amended |
by changing Section 2.1 and by adding Section 2.33 as follows:
|
(815 ILCS 5/2.1) (from Ch. 121 1/2, par. 137.2-1)
|
|
Sec. 2.1. Security. "Security" means any note, stock, |
treasury stock,
bond, debenture, evidence of indebtedness, |
certificate of interest or
participation in any profit-sharing |
agreement, collateral-trust
certificate, preorganization |
certificate or subscription, transferable
share, investment |
contract, viatical investment, investment fund share, |
face-amount certificate,
voting-trust certificate, certificate |
of deposit
for a security, fractional
undivided interest in |
oil, gas or other mineral lease, right or royalty,
any put, |
call, straddle, option, or privilege on any security, |
certificate
of deposit, or group or index of securities |
(including any interest therein
or based on the value thereof), |
or any put, call, straddle, option, or
privilege entered into, |
relating to
foreign currency, or, in general, any interest or |
instrument commonly known
as a "security", or any certificate |
of interest or participation in,
temporary or interim |
certificate for, receipt for, guarantee of, or warrant
or right |
to subscribe to or purchase, any of the foregoing.
"Security" |
does not mean a mineral investment contract or a mineral
|
deferred delivery contract; provided, however, the Department |
shall have
the authority to regulate these contracts as |
hereinafter provided.
|
(Source: P.A. 92-308, eff. 1-1-02; 93-927, eff. 8-12-04.)
|
(815 ILCS 5/2.33 new)
|
Sec. 2.33. Viatical investment. "Viatical investment"
|
|
means the contractual right to receive any portion of the death
|
benefit or ownership of a life insurance policy or certificate
|
for consideration that is less than the expected death benefit
|
of the life insurance policy or certificate. "Viatical
|
investment" does not include: |
(1) any transaction between a viator and a viatical
|
settlement provider, as defined in the Viatical |
Settlements Act of 2009; |
(2) any transfer of ownership or beneficial interest in
|
a life insurance policy from a viatical settlement provider
|
to another viatical settlement provider, as defined in the
|
Viatical Settlements Act of 2009, or to any legal
entity |
formed solely for the purpose of holding ownership
or |
beneficial interest in a life insurance policy or
policies; |
(3) the bona fide assignment of a life insurance policy |
to a bank, savings bank, savings and loan association,
|
credit union, or financial institution as
collateral for a |
loan; for the purposes of this item (3), "financial |
institution" means financial institution as defined by the |
Viatical Settlements Act of 2009; or |
(4) a policy loan by a life insurance company or the
|
exercise of accelerated benefits pursuant to the terms of a
|
life insurance policy issued in accordance with the
|
Illinois Insurance Code.
|
(215 ILCS 158/Act rep.)
|
|
Section 950. The Viatical Settlements Act is repealed. |
Section 995. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes |
changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text |
that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section |
represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does |
not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes |
made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other |
Public Act.
|
Section 999. Effective date. This Act takes effect July 1, |
2010. |