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Public Act 097-0018 |
HB1698 Enrolled | LRB097 07917 AJO 48032 b |
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AN ACT concerning civil law.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Department of Central Management Services |
Law of the
Civil Administrative Code of Illinois is amended by |
changing Sections 405-105 and 405-411 as follows:
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(20 ILCS 405/405-105) (was 20 ILCS 405/64.1)
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Sec. 405-105. Fidelity, surety, property, and casualty |
insurance. The Department
shall establish and implement a |
program to coordinate
the handling of all fidelity, surety, |
property, and casualty insurance
exposures of the State and the |
departments, divisions, agencies,
branches,
and universities |
of the State. In performing this responsibility, the
Department |
shall have the power and duty to do the following:
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(1) Develop and maintain loss and exposure data on all |
State
property.
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(2) Study the feasibility of establishing a |
self-insurance plan
for
State property and prepare |
estimates of the costs of reinsurance for
risks beyond the |
realistic limits of the self-insurance.
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(3) Prepare a plan for centralizing the purchase of |
property and
casualty insurance on State property under a |
master policy or policies
and purchase the insurance |
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contracted for as provided in the
Illinois Purchasing Act.
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(4) Evaluate existing provisions for fidelity bonds |
required of
State employees and recommend changes that are |
appropriate
commensurate with risk experience and the |
determinations respecting
self-insurance or reinsurance so |
as to permit reduction of costs without
loss of coverage.
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(5) Investigate procedures for inclusion of school |
districts,
public community
college districts, and other |
units of local government in programs for
the centralized |
purchase of insurance.
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(6) Implement recommendations of the State Property
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Insurance
Study Commission that the Department finds |
necessary or desirable in
the
performance of its powers and |
duties under this Section to achieve
efficient and |
comprehensive risk management.
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(7) Prepare and, in the discretion of the Director, |
implement a plan providing for the purchase of public
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liability insurance or for self-insurance for public |
liability or for a
combination of purchased insurance and |
self-insurance for public
liability (i) covering the State |
and drivers of motor vehicles
owned,
leased, or controlled |
by the State of Illinois pursuant to the provisions
and |
limitations contained in the Illinois Vehicle Code, (ii)
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covering
other public liability exposures of the State and |
its employees within
the scope of their employment, and |
(iii) covering drivers of motor
vehicles not owned, leased, |
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or controlled by the State but used by a
State employee on |
State business, in excess of liability covered by an
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insurance policy obtained by the owner of the motor vehicle |
or in
excess of the dollar amounts that the Department |
shall
determine to be
reasonable. Any contract of insurance |
let under this Law shall be
by
bid in accordance with the |
procedure set forth in the Illinois
Purchasing Act. Any |
provisions for self-insurance shall conform to
subdivision |
(11).
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The term "employee" as used in this subdivision (7) and |
in subdivision
(11)
means a person while in the employ of |
the State who is a member of the
staff or personnel of a |
State agency, bureau, board, commission,
committee, |
department, university, or college or who is a State |
officer,
elected official, commissioner, member of or ex |
officio member of a
State agency, bureau, board, |
commission, committee, department,
university, or college, |
or a member of the National Guard while on active
duty |
pursuant to orders of the Governor of the State of |
Illinois, or any
other person while using a licensed motor |
vehicle owned, leased, or
controlled by the State of |
Illinois with the authorization of the State
of Illinois, |
provided the actual use of the motor vehicle is
within the |
scope of that
authorization and within the course of State |
service.
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Subsequent to payment of a claim on behalf of an |
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employee pursuant to this
Section and after reasonable |
advance written notice to the employee, the
Director may |
exclude the employee from future coverage or limit the
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coverage under the plan if (i) the Director determines that |
the
claim
resulted from an incident in which the employee |
was grossly negligent or
had engaged in willful and wanton |
misconduct or (ii) the
Director
determines that the |
employee is no longer an acceptable risk based on a
review |
of prior accidents in which the employee was at fault and |
for which
payments were made pursuant to this Section.
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The Director is authorized to
promulgate |
administrative rules that may be necessary to
establish and
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administer the plan.
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Appropriations from the Road Fund shall be used to pay |
auto liability claims
and related expenses involving |
employees of the Department of Transportation,
the |
Illinois State Police, and the Secretary of State.
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(8) Charge, collect, and receive from all other |
agencies of
the State
government fees or monies equivalent |
to the cost of purchasing the insurance.
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(9) Establish, through the Director, charges for risk
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management
services
rendered to State agencies by the |
Department.
The State agencies so charged shall reimburse |
the Department by vouchers drawn
against their respective
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appropriations. The reimbursement shall be determined by |
the Director as
amounts sufficient to reimburse the |
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Department
for expenditures incurred in rendering the |
service.
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The Department shall charge the
employing State agency |
or university for workers' compensation payments for
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temporary total disability paid to any employee after the |
employee has
received temporary total disability payments |
for 120 days if the employee's
treating physician has |
issued a release to return to work with restrictions
and |
the employee is able to perform modified duty work but the |
employing
State agency or
university does not return the |
employee to work at modified duty. Modified
duty shall be |
duties assigned that may or may not be delineated
as part |
of the duties regularly performed by the employee. Modified |
duties
shall be assigned within the prescribed |
restrictions established by the
treating physician and the |
physician who performed the independent medical
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examination. The amount of all reimbursements
shall be |
deposited into the Workers' Compensation Revolving Fund |
which is
hereby created as a revolving fund in the State |
treasury. In addition to any other purpose authorized by |
law, moneys in the Fund
shall be used, subject to |
appropriation, to pay these or other temporary
total |
disability claims of employees of State agencies and |
universities.
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Beginning with fiscal year 1996, all amounts recovered |
by the
Department through subrogation in workers' |
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compensation and workers'
occupational disease cases shall |
be
deposited into the Workers' Compensation Revolving Fund |
created under
this subdivision (9).
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(10) Establish rules, procedures, and forms to be used |
by
State agencies
in the administration and payment of |
workers' compensation claims.
The Department shall |
initially evaluate and determine the compensability of
any |
injury that is
the subject of a workers' compensation claim |
and provide for the
administration and payment of such a |
claim for all State agencies. The
Director may delegate to |
any agency with the agreement of the agency head
the |
responsibility for evaluation, administration, and payment |
of that
agency's claims.
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(10a) If the Director determines it would be in the |
best interests of the State and its employees, prepare and |
implement a plan providing for: (i) the purchase of |
workers' compensation insurance for workers' compensation |
liability; (ii) third-party administration of |
self-insurance, in whole or in part, for workers' |
compensation liability; or (iii) a combination of |
purchased insurance and self-insurance for workers' |
compensation liability, including reinsurance or stop-loss |
insurance. Any contract for insurance or third-party |
administration shall be on terms consistent with State |
policy; awarded in compliance with the Illinois |
Procurement Code; and based on, but not limited to, the |
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following criteria: administrative cost, service |
capabilities of the carrier or other contractor and |
premiums, fees, or charges. By April 1 of each year, the |
Director must report and provide information to the State |
Workers' Compensation Program Advisory Board concerning |
the status of the State workers' compensation program for |
the next fiscal year. Information includes, but is not |
limited to, documents, reports of negotiations, bid |
invitations, requests for proposals, specifications, |
copies of proposed and final contracts or agreements, and |
any other materials concerning contracts or agreements for |
the program. By the first of each month thereafter, the |
Director must provide updated, and any new, information to |
the State Workers' Compensation Program Advisory Board |
until the State workers' compensation program for the next |
fiscal year is determined. |
(11) Any plan for public liability self-insurance |
implemented
under this
Section shall provide that (i) the |
Department
shall attempt to settle and may settle any |
public liability claim filed
against the State of Illinois |
or any public liability claim filed
against a State |
employee on the basis of an occurrence in the course of
the |
employee's State employment; (ii) any settlement of
such a |
claim is not subject to fiscal year limitations and must be
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approved by the Director and, in cases of
settlements |
exceeding $100,000, by the Governor; and (iii) a
settlement |
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of
any public liability claim against the State or a State |
employee shall
require an unqualified release of any right |
of action against the State
and the employee for acts |
within the scope of the employee's employment
giving rise |
to the claim.
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Whenever and to the extent that a State
employee |
operates a motor vehicle or engages in other activity |
covered
by self-insurance under this Section, the State of |
Illinois shall
defend, indemnify, and hold harmless the |
employee against any claim in
tort filed against the |
employee for acts or omissions within the scope
of the |
employee's employment in any proper judicial forum and not
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settled pursuant
to this subdivision (11), provided that |
this obligation of
the State of
Illinois shall not exceed a |
maximum liability of $2,000,000 for any
single occurrence |
in connection with the operation of a motor vehicle or
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$100,000 per person per occurrence for any other single |
occurrence,
or $500,000 for any single occurrence in |
connection with the provision of
medical care by a licensed |
physician employee.
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Any
claims against the State of Illinois under a |
self-insurance plan that
are not settled pursuant to this |
subdivision (11) shall be
heard and
determined by the Court |
of Claims and may not be filed or adjudicated
in any other |
forum. The Attorney General of the State of Illinois or
the |
Attorney General's designee shall be the attorney with |
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respect
to all public liability
self-insurance claims that |
are not settled pursuant to this
subdivision (11)
and |
therefore result in litigation. The payment of any award of |
the
Court of Claims entered against the State relating to |
any public
liability self-insurance claim shall act as a |
release against any State
employee involved in the |
occurrence.
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(12) Administer a plan the purpose of which is to make |
payments
on final
settlements or final judgments in |
accordance with the State Employee
Indemnification Act. |
The plan shall be funded through appropriations from the
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General Revenue Fund specifically designated for that |
purpose, except that
indemnification expenses for |
employees of the Department of Transportation,
the |
Illinois State Police, and the Secretary of State
shall be |
paid
from the Road
Fund. The term "employee" as used in |
this subdivision (12) has the same
meaning as under |
subsection (b) of Section 1 of the State Employee
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Indemnification Act. Subject to sufficient appropriation, |
the Director shall approve payment of any claim, without |
regard to fiscal year limitations, presented to
the |
Director
that is supported by a final settlement or final |
judgment when the Attorney
General and the chief officer of |
the public body against whose employee the
claim or cause |
of action is asserted certify to the Director that
the |
claim is in
accordance with the State Employee |
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Indemnification Act and that they
approve
of the payment. |
In no event shall an amount in excess of $150,000 be paid |
from
this plan to or for the benefit of any claimant.
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(13) Administer a plan the purpose of which is to make |
payments
on final
settlements or final judgments for |
employee wage claims in situations where
there was an |
appropriation relevant to the wage claim, the fiscal year
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and lapse period have expired, and sufficient funds were |
available
to
pay the claim. The plan shall be funded |
through
appropriations from the General Revenue Fund |
specifically designated for
that purpose.
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Subject to sufficient appropriation, the Director is |
authorized to pay any wage claim presented to the
Director
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that is supported by a final settlement or final judgment |
when the chief
officer of the State agency employing the |
claimant certifies to the
Director that
the claim is a |
valid wage claim and that the fiscal year and lapse period
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have expired. Payment for claims that are properly |
submitted and certified
as valid by the Director
shall |
include interest accrued at the rate of 7% per annum from |
the
forty-fifth day after the claims are received by the |
Department or 45 days from the date on which the amount of |
payment
is agreed upon, whichever is later, until the date |
the claims are submitted
to the Comptroller for payment. |
When the Attorney General has filed an
appearance in any |
proceeding concerning a wage claim settlement or
judgment, |
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the Attorney General shall certify to the Director that the |
wage claim is valid before any payment is
made. In no event |
shall an amount in excess of $150,000 be paid from this
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plan to or for the benefit of any claimant.
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Nothing in Public Act 84-961 shall be construed to |
affect in any manner the jurisdiction of the
Court of |
Claims concerning wage claims made against the State of |
Illinois.
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(14) Prepare and, in the discretion of the Director, |
implement a program for
self-insurance for official
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fidelity and surety bonds for officers and employees as |
authorized by the
Official Bond Act.
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(Source: P.A. 96-928, eff. 6-15-10.)
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(20 ILCS 405/405-411) |
Sec. 405-411. Consolidation of workers' compensation |
functions. |
(a) Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, the |
Director of Central Management Services, working in |
cooperation with the Director of any other agency, department, |
board, or commission directly responsible to the Governor, may |
direct the consolidation, within the Department of Central |
Management Services, of those workers' compensation functions |
at that agency, department, board, or commission that are |
suitable for centralization. |
Upon receipt of the written direction to transfer workers' |
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compensation functions to the Department of Central Management |
Services, the personnel, equipment, and property (both real and |
personal) directly relating to the transferred functions shall |
be transferred to the Department of Central Management |
Services, and the relevant documents, records, and |
correspondence shall be transferred or copied, as the Director |
may prescribe. |
(b) Upon receiving written direction from the Director of |
Central Management Services, the Comptroller and Treasurer are |
authorized to transfer the unexpended balance of any |
appropriations related to the workers' compensation functions |
transferred to the Department of Central Management Services |
and shall make the necessary fund transfers from the General |
Revenue Fund, any special fund in the State treasury, or any |
other federal or State trust fund held by the Treasurer to the |
Workers' Compensation Revolving Fund for use by the Department |
of Central Management Services in support of workers' |
compensation functions or any other related costs or expenses |
of the Department of Central Management Services. |
(c) The rights of employees and the State and its agencies |
under the Personnel Code and applicable collective bargaining |
agreements or under any pension, retirement, or annuity plan |
shall not be affected by any transfer under this Section. |
(d) The functions transferred to the Department of Central |
Management Services by this Section shall be vested in and |
shall be exercised by the Department of Central Management |
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Services. Each act done in the exercise of those functions |
shall have the same legal effect as if done by the agencies, |
offices, divisions, departments, bureaus, boards and |
commissions from which they were transferred. |
Every person or other entity shall be subject to the same |
obligations and duties and any penalties, civil or criminal, |
arising therefrom, and shall have the same rights arising from |
the exercise of such rights, powers, and duties as had been |
exercised by the agencies, offices, divisions, departments, |
bureaus, boards, and commissions from which they were |
transferred. |
Whenever reports or notices are now required to be made or |
given or papers or documents furnished or served by any person |
in regards to the functions transferred to or upon the |
agencies, offices, divisions, departments, bureaus, boards, |
and commissions from which the functions were transferred, the |
same shall be made, given, furnished or served in the same |
manner to or upon the Department of Central Management |
Services. |
This Section does not affect any act done, ratified, or |
cancelled or any right occurring or established or any action |
or proceeding had or commenced in an administrative, civil, or |
criminal cause regarding the functions transferred, but those |
proceedings may be continued by the Department of Central |
Management Services. |
This Section does not affect the legality of any rules in |
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the Illinois Administrative Code regarding the functions |
transferred in this Section that are in force on the effective |
date of this Section. If necessary, however, the affected |
agencies shall propose, adopt, or repeal rules, rule |
amendments, and rule recodifications as appropriate to |
effectuate this Section.
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(e) There is hereby created within the Department of |
Central Management Services an advisory body to be known as the |
State Workers' Compensation Program Advisory Board to review, |
assess, and provide recommendations to improve the State |
workers' compensation program and to ensure that the State |
manages the program in the interests of injured workers and |
taxpayers. The Governor shall appoint one person to the Board, |
who shall serve as the Chairperson. The Speaker of the House of |
Representatives, the Minority Leader of the House of |
Representatives, the President of the Senate, and the Minority |
Leader of the Senate shall each appoint one person to the |
Board. Each member initially appointed to the Board shall serve |
a term ending December 31, 2013, and each Board member |
appointed thereafter shall serve a 3-year term. A Board member |
shall continue to serve on the Board until his or her successor |
is appointed. In addition, the Director of the Department of |
Central Management Services, the Attorney General, the |
Director of the Department of Insurance, the Secretary of the |
Department of Transportation, the Director of the Department of |
Corrections, the Secretary of the Department of Human Services, |
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the Director of the Department of Revenue, and the Chairman of |
the Illinois Workers' Compensation Commission, or their |
designees, shall serve as ex officio, non-voting members of the |
Board. Members of the Board shall not receive compensation but |
shall be reimbursed from the Workers' Compensation Revolving |
Fund for reasonable expenses incurred in the necessary |
performance of their duties, and the Department of Central |
Management Services shall provide administrative support to |
the Board. The Board shall meet at least 3 times per year or |
more often if the Board deems it necessary or proper. By |
September 30, 2011, the Board shall issue a written report, to |
be delivered to the Governor, the Director of the Department of |
Central Management Services, and the General Assembly, with a |
recommended set of best practices for the State workers' |
compensation program. By July 1 of each year thereafter, the |
Board shall issue a written report, to be delivered to those |
same persons or entities, with recommendations on how to |
improve upon such practices. |
(Source: P.A. 93-839, eff. 7-30-04.) |
Section 10. The Code of Civil Procedure is amended by |
changing Section 8-802 as follows:
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(735 ILCS 5/8-802) (from Ch. 110, par. 8-802)
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Sec. 8-802. Physician and patient. No physician or surgeon |
shall be
permitted to disclose any information he or she may |
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have acquired in
attending any patient in a professional |
character, necessary to enable him
or her professionally to |
serve the patient, except only (1) in trials for
homicide when |
the disclosure relates directly to the fact or immediate
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circumstances of the homicide, (2) in actions, civil or |
criminal, against
the physician for malpractice, (3) with the |
expressed consent of the
patient, or in case of his or her |
death or disability, of his or her
personal representative or |
other person authorized to sue for personal
injury or of the |
beneficiary of an insurance policy on his or her life,
health, |
or physical condition, (4) in all actions brought by or against |
the
patient, his or her personal representative, a beneficiary |
under a policy
of insurance, or the executor or administrator |
of his or her estate wherein
the patient's physical or mental |
condition is an issue, (5) upon an issue
as to the validity of |
a document as a will of the patient, (6) in any
criminal action |
where the charge is either first degree murder by abortion,
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attempted abortion or abortion, (7) in actions, civil or |
criminal, arising
from the filing of a report in compliance |
with the Abused and Neglected
Child Reporting Act, (8) to any |
department, agency, institution
or facility which has custody |
of the patient pursuant to State statute
or any court order of |
commitment, (9) in prosecutions where written
results of blood |
alcohol tests are admissible pursuant to Section 11-501.4
of |
the Illinois Vehicle Code, (10) in prosecutions where written
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results of blood alcohol tests are admissible under Section |
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5-11a of the
Boat Registration and Safety Act,
(11) in criminal |
actions arising from the filing of a report of suspected
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terrorist offense in compliance with Section 29D-10(p)(7) of |
the Criminal Code
of 1961, or (12) upon the issuance of a |
subpoena pursuant to Section 38 of the Medical Practice Act of |
1987; the issuance of a subpoena pursuant to Section 25.1 of |
the Illinois Dental Practice Act; or the issuance of a subpoena |
pursuant to Section 22 of the Nursing Home Administrators |
Licensing and Disciplinary Act ; or the issuance of a subpoena |
pursuant to Section 25.5 of the Workers' Compensation Act .
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In the event of a conflict between the application of this |
Section
and the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities |
Confidentiality
Act to a specific situation, the provisions of |
the Mental Health and
Developmental Disabilities |
Confidentiality Act shall control.
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(Source: P.A. 95-478, eff. 8-27-07.)
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Section 15. The Workers' Compensation Act is amended by |
changing Sections 1, 4, 8, 8.2, 8.7, 11, 13, 13.1, 14, 18, 19, |
and 25.5 and by adding Sections 1.1, 4b, 8.1a, 8.1b, 8.2a, 16b, |
18.1, 29.1, and 29.2 as follows:
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(820 ILCS 305/1) (from Ch. 48, par. 138.1)
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Sec. 1. This Act may be cited as the Workers' Compensation |
Act.
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(a) The term "employer" as used in this Act means:
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1. The State and each county, city, town, township, |
incorporated
village, school district, body politic, or |
municipal corporation
therein.
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2. Every person, firm, public or private corporation, |
including
hospitals, public service, eleemosynary, religious |
or charitable
corporations or associations who has any person |
in service or under any
contract for hire, express or implied, |
oral or written, and who is
engaged in any of the enterprises |
or businesses enumerated in Section 3
of this Act, or who at or |
prior to the time of the accident to the
employee for which |
compensation under this Act may be claimed, has in
the manner |
provided in this Act elected to become subject to the
|
provisions of this Act, and who has not, prior to such |
accident,
effected a withdrawal of such election in the manner |
provided in this Act.
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3. Any one engaging in any business or enterprise referred |
to in
subsections 1 and 2 of Section 3 of this Act who |
undertakes to do any
work enumerated therein, is liable to pay |
compensation to his own
immediate employees in accordance with |
the provisions of this Act, and
in addition thereto if he |
directly or indirectly engages any contractor
whether |
principal or sub-contractor to do any such work, he is liable |
to
pay compensation to the employees of any such contractor or
|
sub-contractor unless such contractor or sub-contractor has |
insured, in
any company or association authorized under the |
laws of this State to
insure the liability to pay compensation |
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under this Act, or guaranteed
his liability to pay such |
compensation. With respect to any time
limitation on the filing |
of claims provided by this Act, the timely
filing of a claim |
against a contractor or subcontractor, as the case may
be, |
shall be deemed to be a timely filing with respect to all |
persons
upon whom liability is imposed by this paragraph.
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In the event any such person pays compensation under this |
subsection
he may recover the amount thereof from the |
contractor or sub-contractor,
if any, and in the event the |
contractor pays compensation under this
subsection he may |
recover the amount thereof from the sub-contractor, if any.
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This subsection does not apply in any case where the |
accident occurs
elsewhere than on, in or about the immediate |
premises on which the
principal has contracted that the work be |
done.
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4. Where an employer operating under and subject to the |
provisions
of this Act loans an employee to another such |
employer and such loaned
employee sustains a compensable |
accidental injury in the employment of
such borrowing employer |
and where such borrowing employer does not
provide or pay the |
benefits or payments due such injured employee, such
loaning |
employer is liable to provide or pay all benefits or payments
|
due such employee under this Act and as to such employee the |
liability
of such loaning and borrowing employers is joint and |
several, provided
that such loaning employer is in the absence |
of agreement to the
contrary entitled to receive from such |
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borrowing employer full
reimbursement for all sums paid or |
incurred pursuant to this paragraph
together with reasonable |
attorneys' fees and expenses in any hearings
before the |
Illinois Workers' Compensation Commission or in any action to |
secure such
reimbursement. Where any benefit is provided or |
paid by such loaning
employer the employee has the duty of |
rendering reasonable cooperation
in any hearings, trials or |
proceedings in the case, including such
proceedings for |
reimbursement.
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Where an employee files an Application for Adjustment of |
Claim with
the Illinois Workers' Compensation
Commission |
alleging that his claim is covered by the
provisions of the |
preceding paragraph, and joining both the alleged
loaning and |
borrowing employers, they and each of them, upon written
demand |
by the employee and within 7 days after receipt of such demand,
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shall have the duty of filing with the Illinois Workers' |
Compensation Commission a written
admission or denial of the |
allegation that the claim is covered by the
provisions of the |
preceding paragraph and in default of such filing or
if any |
such denial be ultimately determined not to have been bona fide
|
then the provisions of Paragraph K of Section 19 of this Act |
shall apply.
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An employer whose business or enterprise or a substantial |
part
thereof consists of hiring, procuring or furnishing |
employees to or for
other employers operating under and subject |
to the provisions of this
Act for the performance of the work |
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of such other employers and who pays
such employees their |
salary or wages notwithstanding that they are doing
the work of |
such other employers shall be deemed a loaning employer
within |
the meaning and provisions of this Section.
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(b) The term "employee" as used in this Act means:
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1. Every person in the service of the State, including |
members of
the General Assembly, members of the Commerce |
Commission, members of the
Illinois Workers' Compensation |
Commission, and all persons in the service of the University
of |
Illinois, county, including deputy sheriffs and assistant |
state's
attorneys, city, town, township, incorporated village |
or school
district, body politic, or municipal corporation |
therein, whether by
election, under appointment or contract of |
hire, express or implied,
oral or written, including all |
members of the Illinois National Guard
while on active duty in |
the service of the State, and all probation
personnel of the |
Juvenile Court appointed pursuant to Article VI
of the Juvenile |
Court Act of 1987, and including any official of the
State, any |
county, city, town, township, incorporated village, school
|
district, body politic or municipal corporation therein except |
any duly
appointed member of a police department in any city |
whose
population exceeds 200,000 according to the last Federal |
or State
census, and except any member of a fire insurance |
patrol maintained by a
board of underwriters in this State. A |
duly appointed member of a fire
department in any city, the |
population of which exceeds 200,000 according
to the last |
|
federal or State census, is an employee under this Act only
|
with respect to claims brought under paragraph (c) of Section |
8.
|
One employed by a contractor who has contracted with the |
State, or a
county, city, town, township, incorporated village, |
school district,
body politic or municipal corporation |
therein, through its
representatives, is not considered as an |
employee of the State, county,
city, town, township, |
incorporated village, school district, body
politic or |
municipal corporation which made the contract.
|
2. Every person in the service of another under any |
contract of
hire, express or implied, oral or written, |
including persons whose
employment is outside of the State of |
Illinois where the contract of
hire is made within the State of |
Illinois, persons whose employment
results in fatal or |
non-fatal injuries within the State of Illinois
where the |
contract of hire is made outside of the State of Illinois, and
|
persons whose employment is principally localized within the |
State of
Illinois, regardless of the place of the accident or |
the place where the
contract of hire was made, and including |
aliens, and minors who, for the
purpose of this Act are |
considered the same and have the same power to
contract, |
receive payments and give quittances therefor, as adult |
employees.
|
3. Every sole proprietor and every partner of a business |
may elect to
be covered by this Act.
|
|
An employee or his dependents under this Act who shall have |
a cause
of action by reason of any injury, disablement or death |
arising out of
and in the course of his employment may elect to |
pursue his remedy in
the State where injured or disabled, or in |
the State where the contract
of hire is made, or in the State |
where the employment is principally
localized.
|
However, any employer may elect to provide and pay |
compensation to
any employee other than those engaged in the |
usual course of the trade,
business, profession or occupation |
of the employer by complying with
Sections 2 and 4 of this Act. |
Employees are not included within the
provisions of this Act |
when excluded by the laws of the United States
relating to |
liability of employers to their employees for personal
injuries |
where such laws are held to be exclusive.
|
The term "employee" does not include persons performing |
services as real
estate broker, broker-salesman, or salesman |
when such persons are paid by
commission only.
|
(c) "Commission" means the Industrial Commission created |
by Section
5 of "The Civil Administrative Code of Illinois", |
approved March 7,
1917, as amended, or the Illinois Workers' |
Compensation Commission created by Section 13 of
this Act.
|
(d) To obtain compensation under this Act, an employee |
bears the burden of showing, by a preponderance of the |
evidence, that he or she has sustained accidental injuries |
arising out of and in the course of the employment. |
(Source: P.A. 93-721, eff. 1-1-05.)
|
|
(820 ILCS 305/1.1 new) |
Sec. 1.1. Standards of conduct. |
(a) Commissioners and arbitrators shall dispose of all |
Workers' Compensation matters promptly, officially and fairly, |
without bias or prejudice. Commissioners and arbitrators shall |
be faithful to the law and maintain professional competence in |
it. They shall be unswayed by partisan interests, public |
clamor, or fear of criticism. Commissioners and arbitrators |
shall take appropriate action or initiate appropriate |
disciplinary measures against a Commissioner, arbitrator, |
lawyer, or others for unprofessional conduct of which the |
Commissioner or arbitrator may become aware. |
(b) Except as otherwise provided in this Act, the Canons of |
the Code of Judicial Conduct as adopted by the Supreme Court of |
Illinois govern the hearing and non-hearing conduct of members |
of the Commission and arbitrators under this Act. The |
Commission may set additional rules and standards, not less |
stringent than those rules and standards established by the |
Code of Judicial Conduct, for the conduct of arbitrators. |
(c) The following provisions of the Code of Judicial |
Conduct do not apply under this Section: |
(1) Canon 3(B), relating to administrative |
responsibilities of Judges. |
(2) Canon 6(C), relating to annual filings of economic |
interests. Instead of filing declarations of economic |
|
interests with the Clerk of the Illinois Supreme Court |
under Illinois Supreme Court Rule 68, members of the |
Commission and arbitrators shall make filings |
substantially similar to those required by Rule 68 with the |
Chairman, and such filings shall be made available for |
examination by the public. |
(d) An arbitrator or a Commissioner may accept an |
uncompensated appointment to a governmental committee, |
commission or other position that is concerned with issues of |
policy on matters which may come before the arbitrator or |
Commissioner if such appointment neither affects his or her |
independent professional judgment nor the conduct of his or her |
duties. |
(e) Decisions of an arbitrator or a Commissioner shall be |
based exclusively on evidence in the record of the proceeding |
and material that has been officially noticed. Any findings of |
fact made by the arbitrator based on inquiries, investigations, |
examinations, or inspections undertaken by the arbitrator |
shall be entered into the record of the proceeding. |
(f) Nothing in this Section shall prohibit an arbitrator |
from holding a pre-trial conference in accordance with the |
rules of the Commission.
|
(820 ILCS 305/4) (from Ch. 48, par. 138.4)
|
Sec. 4. (a) Any employer, including but not limited to |
general contractors
and their subcontractors, who shall come |
|
within the provisions of
Section 3 of this Act, and any other |
employer who shall elect to provide
and pay the compensation |
provided for in this Act shall:
|
(1) File with the Commission annually an application |
for approval as a
self-insurer which shall include a |
current financial statement, and
annually, thereafter, an |
application for renewal of self-insurance, which
shall |
include a current financial statement. Said
application |
and financial statement shall be signed and sworn to by the
|
president or vice president and secretary or assistant |
secretary of the
employer if it be a corporation, or by all |
of the partners, if it be a
copartnership, or by the owner |
if it be neither a copartnership nor a
corporation. All |
initial applications and all applications for renewal of
|
self-insurance must be submitted at least 60 days prior to |
the requested
effective date of self-insurance. An |
employer may elect to provide and pay
compensation as |
provided
for in this Act as a member of a group workers' |
compensation pool under Article
V 3/4 of the Illinois |
Insurance Code. If an employer becomes a member of a
group |
workers' compensation pool, the employer shall not be |
relieved of any
obligations imposed by this Act.
|
If the sworn application and financial statement of any |
such employer
does not satisfy the Commission of the |
financial ability of the employer
who has filed it, the |
Commission shall require such employer to,
|
|
(2) Furnish security, indemnity or a bond guaranteeing |
the payment
by the employer of the compensation provided |
for in this Act, provided
that any such employer whose |
application and financial statement shall
not have |
satisfied the commission of his or her financial ability |
and
who shall have secured his liability in part by excess |
liability insurance
shall be required to furnish to the |
Commission security, indemnity or bond
guaranteeing his or |
her payment up to the effective limits of the excess
|
coverage, or
|
(3) Insure his entire liability to pay such |
compensation in some
insurance carrier authorized, |
licensed, or permitted to do such
insurance business in |
this State. Every policy of an insurance carrier,
insuring |
the payment of compensation under this Act shall cover all |
the
employees and the entire compensation liability of the |
insured:
Provided, however, that any employer may insure |
his or her compensation
liability with 2 or more insurance |
carriers or may insure a part and
qualify under subsection |
1, 2, or 4 for the remainder of his or her
liability to pay |
such compensation, subject to the following two |
provisions:
|
Firstly, the entire compensation liability of the |
employer to
employees working at or from one location |
shall be insured in one such
insurance carrier or shall |
be self-insured, and
|
|
Secondly, the employer shall submit evidence |
satisfactorily to the
Commission that his or her entire |
liability for the compensation provided
for in this Act |
will be secured. Any provisions in any policy, or in |
any
endorsement attached thereto, attempting to limit |
or modify in any way,
the liability of the insurance |
carriers issuing the same except as
otherwise provided |
herein shall be wholly void.
|
Nothing herein contained shall apply to policies of |
excess liability
carriage secured by employers who have |
been approved by the Commission
as self-insurers, or
|
(4) Make some other provision, satisfactory to the |
Commission, for
the securing of the payment of compensation |
provided for in this Act,
and
|
(5) Upon becoming subject to this Act and thereafter as |
often as the
Commission may in writing demand, file with |
the Commission in form prescribed
by it evidence of his or |
her compliance with the provision of this Section.
|
(a-1) Regardless of its state of domicile or its principal |
place of
business, an employer shall make payments to its |
insurance carrier or group
self-insurance fund, where |
applicable, based upon the premium rates of the
situs where the |
work or project is located in Illinois if:
|
(A) the employer is engaged primarily in the building |
and
construction industry; and
|
(B) subdivision (a)(3) of this Section applies to the |
|
employer or
the employer is a member of a group |
self-insurance plan as defined in
subsection (1) of Section |
4a.
|
The Illinois Workers' Compensation Commission shall impose |
a penalty upon an employer
for violation of this subsection |
(a-1) if:
|
(i) the employer is given an opportunity at a hearing |
to present
evidence of its compliance with this subsection |
(a-1); and
|
(ii) after the hearing, the Commission finds that the |
employer
failed to make payments upon the premium rates of |
the situs where the work or
project is located in Illinois.
|
The penalty shall not exceed $1,000 for each day of work |
for which
the employer failed to make payments upon the premium |
rates of the situs where
the
work or project is located in |
Illinois, but the total penalty shall not exceed
$50,000 for |
each project or each contract under which the work was
|
performed.
|
Any penalty under this subsection (a-1) must be imposed not |
later
than one year after the expiration of the applicable |
limitation period
specified in subsection (d) of Section 6 of |
this Act. Penalties imposed under
this subsection (a-1) shall |
be deposited into the Illinois Workers' Compensation |
Commission
Operations Fund, a special fund that is created in |
the State treasury. Subject
to appropriation, moneys in the |
Fund shall be used solely for the operations
of the Illinois |
|
Workers' Compensation Commission and by the Department of |
Insurance Financial and Professional Regulation for the |
purposes authorized in subsection (c) of Section 25.5 of this |
Act.
|
(a-2) Every Employee Leasing Company (ELC), as defined in |
Section 15 of the Employee Leasing Company Act, shall at a |
minimum provide the following information to the Commission or |
any entity designated by the Commission regarding each workers' |
compensation insurance policy issued to the ELC: |
(1) Any client company of the ELC listed as an |
additional named insured. |
(2) Any informational schedule attached to the master |
policy that identifies any individual client company's |
name, FEIN, and job location. |
(3) Any certificate of insurance coverage document |
issued to a client company specifying its rights and |
obligations under the master policy that establishes both |
the identity and status of the client, as well as the dates |
of inception and termination of coverage, if applicable. |
(b) The sworn application and financial statement, or |
security,
indemnity or bond, or amount of insurance, or other |
provisions, filed,
furnished, carried, or made by the employer, |
as the case may be, shall
be subject to the approval of the |
Commission.
|
Deposits under escrow agreements shall be cash, negotiable |
United
States government bonds or negotiable general |
|
obligation bonds of the
State of Illinois. Such cash or bonds |
shall be deposited in
escrow with any State or National Bank or |
Trust Company having trust
authority in the State of Illinois.
|
Upon the approval of the sworn application and financial |
statement,
security, indemnity or bond or amount of insurance, |
filed, furnished or
carried, as the case may be, the Commission |
shall send to the employer
written notice of its approval |
thereof. The certificate of compliance
by the employer with the |
provisions of subparagraphs (2) and (3) of
paragraph (a) of |
this Section shall be delivered by the insurance
carrier to the |
Illinois Workers' Compensation Commission within five days |
after the
effective date of the policy so certified. The |
insurance so certified
shall cover all compensation liability |
occurring during the time that
the insurance is in effect and |
no further certificate need be filed in case
such insurance is |
renewed, extended or otherwise continued by such
carrier. The |
insurance so certified shall not be cancelled or in the
event |
that such insurance is not renewed, extended or otherwise
|
continued, such insurance shall not be terminated until at |
least 10
days after receipt by the Illinois Workers' |
Compensation Commission of notice of the
cancellation or |
termination of said insurance; provided, however, that
if the |
employer has secured insurance from another insurance carrier, |
or
has otherwise secured the payment of compensation in |
accordance with
this Section, and such insurance or other |
security becomes effective
prior to the expiration of the 10 |
|
days, cancellation or termination may, at
the option of the |
insurance carrier indicated in such notice, be effective
as of |
the effective date of such other insurance or security.
|
(c) Whenever the Commission shall find that any |
corporation,
company, association, aggregation of individuals, |
reciprocal or
interinsurers exchange, or other insurer |
effecting workers' compensation
insurance in this State shall |
be insolvent, financially unsound, or
unable to fully meet all |
payments and liabilities assumed or to be
assumed for |
compensation insurance in this State, or shall practice a
|
policy of delay or unfairness toward employees in the |
adjustment,
settlement, or payment of benefits due such |
employees, the Commission
may after reasonable notice and |
hearing order and direct that such
corporation, company, |
association, aggregation of individuals,
reciprocal or |
interinsurers exchange, or insurer, shall from and after a
date |
fixed in such order discontinue the writing of any such |
workers'
compensation insurance in this State. Subject to such |
modification of
the order as the Commission may later make on |
review of the order,
as herein provided, it shall thereupon be |
unlawful for any such
corporation, company, association, |
aggregation of individuals,
reciprocal or interinsurers |
exchange, or insurer to effect any workers'
compensation |
insurance in this State. A copy of the order shall be served
|
upon the Director of Insurance by registered mail. Whenever the |
Commission
finds that any service or adjustment company used or |
|
employed
by a self-insured employer or by an insurance carrier |
to process,
adjust, investigate, compromise or otherwise |
handle claims under this
Act, has practiced or is practicing a |
policy of delay or unfairness
toward employees in the |
adjustment, settlement or payment of benefits
due such |
employees, the Commission may after reasonable notice and
|
hearing order and direct that such service or adjustment |
company shall
from and after a date fixed in such order be |
prohibited from processing,
adjusting, investigating, |
compromising or otherwise handling claims
under this Act.
|
Whenever the Commission finds that any self-insured |
employer has
practiced or is practicing delay or unfairness |
toward employees in the
adjustment, settlement or payment of |
benefits due such employees, the
Commission may, after |
reasonable notice and hearing, order and direct
that after a |
date fixed in the order such self-insured employer shall be
|
disqualified to operate as a self-insurer and shall be required |
to
insure his entire liability to pay compensation in some |
insurance
carrier authorized, licensed and permitted to do such |
insurance business
in this State, as provided in subparagraph 3 |
of paragraph (a) of this
Section.
|
All orders made by the Commission under this Section shall |
be subject
to review by the courts, said review to be taken in |
the same manner and
within the same time as provided by Section |
19 of this Act for review of
awards and decisions of the |
Commission, upon the party seeking the
review filing with the |
|
clerk of the court to which said review is taken
a bond in an |
amount to be fixed and approved by the court to which the
|
review is taken, conditioned upon the payment of all |
compensation awarded
against the person taking said review |
pending a decision thereof and
further conditioned upon such |
other obligations as the court may impose.
Upon the review the |
Circuit Court shall have power to review all questions
of fact |
as well as of law. The penalty hereinafter provided for in this
|
paragraph shall not attach and shall not begin to run until the |
final
determination of the order of the Commission.
|
(d) Whenever a panel of 3 Commissioners comprised of one |
member of the employing class, one member of the employee |
class, and one member not identified with either the employing |
or employee class, with due process and after a hearing, |
determines an employer has knowingly failed to provide coverage |
as required by paragraph (a) of this Section, the failure shall |
be deemed an immediate serious danger to public health, safety, |
and welfare sufficient to justify service by the Commission of |
a work-stop order on such employer, requiring the cessation of |
all business operations of such employer at the place of |
employment or job site. Any law enforcement agency in the State |
shall, at the request of the Commission, render any assistance |
necessary to carry out the provisions of this Section, |
including, but not limited to, preventing any employee of such |
employer from remaining at a place of employment or job site |
after a work-stop order has taken effect. Any work-stop order |
|
shall be lifted upon proof of insurance as required by this |
Act. Any orders under this Section are appealable under Section |
19(f) to the Circuit Court.
|
Any individual employer, corporate officer or director of a |
corporate employer, partner of an employer partnership, or |
member of an employer limited liability company who knowingly |
fails to provide coverage as required by paragraph (a) of this |
Section is guilty of a Class 4 felony. This provision shall not |
apply to any corporate officer or director of any |
publicly-owned corporation. Each day's violation constitutes a |
separate offense. The State's Attorney of the county in which |
the violation occurred, or the Attorney General, shall bring |
such actions in the name of the People of the State of |
Illinois, or may, in addition to other remedies provided in |
this Section, bring an action for an injunction to restrain the |
violation or to enjoin the operation of any such employer.
|
Any individual employer, corporate officer or director of a |
corporate employer, partner of an employer partnership, or |
member of an employer limited liability company who negligently |
fails to provide coverage as required by paragraph (a) of this |
Section is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor. This provision |
shall not apply to any corporate officer or director of any |
publicly-owned corporation. Each day's violation constitutes a |
separate offense. The State's Attorney of the county in which |
the violation occurred, or the Attorney General, shall bring |
such actions in the name of the People of the State of |
|
Illinois.
|
The criminal penalties in this subsection (d) shall not |
apply where
there exists a good faith dispute as to the |
existence of an
employment relationship. Evidence of good faith |
shall
include, but not be limited to, compliance with the |
definition
of employee as used by the Internal Revenue Service.
|
Employers who are subject to and who knowingly fail to |
comply with this Section shall not be entitled to the benefits |
of this Act during the period of noncompliance, but shall be |
liable in an action under any other applicable law of this |
State. In the action, such employer shall not avail himself or |
herself of the defenses of assumption of risk or negligence or |
that the injury was due to a co-employee. In the action, proof |
of the injury shall constitute prima facie evidence of |
negligence on the part of such employer and the burden shall be |
on such employer to show freedom of negligence resulting in the |
injury. The employer shall not join any other defendant in any |
such civil action. Nothing in this amendatory Act of the 94th |
General Assembly shall affect the employee's rights under |
subdivision (a)3 of Section 1 of this Act. Any employer or |
carrier who makes payments under subdivision (a)3 of Section 1 |
of this Act shall have a right of reimbursement from the |
proceeds of any recovery under this Section.
|
An employee of an uninsured employer, or the employee's |
dependents in case death ensued, may, instead of proceeding |
against the employer in a civil action in court, file an |
|
application for adjustment of claim with the Commission in |
accordance with the provisions of this Act and the Commission |
shall hear and determine the application for adjustment of |
claim in the manner in which other claims are heard and |
determined before the Commission.
|
All proceedings under this subsection (d) shall be reported |
on an annual basis to the Workers' Compensation Advisory Board.
|
An investigator with the Illinois Workers' Compensation |
Commission Insurance Compliance Division may issue a citation |
to any employer that is not in compliance with its obligation |
to have workers' compensation insurance under this Act. The |
amount of the fine shall be based on the period of time the |
employer was in non-compliance, but shall be no less than $500, |
and shall not exceed $2,500. An employer that has been issued a |
citation shall pay the fine to the Commission and provide to |
the Commission proof that it obtained the required workers' |
compensation insurance within 10 days after the citation was |
issued. This Section does not affect any other obligations this |
Act imposes on employers. |
Upon a finding by the Commission, after reasonable notice |
and
hearing, of the knowing and wilful failure or refusal of an |
employer to
comply with
any of the provisions of paragraph (a) |
of this Section , or the failure or
refusal of an employer, |
service or adjustment company, or an insurance
carrier to |
comply with any order of the Illinois Workers' Compensation |
Commission pursuant to
paragraph (c) of this Section |
|
disqualifying him or her to operate as a self
insurer and |
requiring him or her to insure his or her liability, or the |
knowing and willful failure of an employer to comply with a |
citation issued by an investigator with the Illinois Workers' |
Compensation Commission Insurance Compliance Division, the
|
Commission may assess a civil penalty of up to $500 per day for |
each day of
such failure or refusal after the effective date of |
this amendatory Act of
1989. The minimum penalty under this |
Section shall be the sum of $10,000.
Each day of such failure |
or refusal shall constitute a separate offense.
The Commission |
may assess the civil penalty personally and individually
|
against the corporate officers and directors of a corporate |
employer, the
partners of an employer partnership, and the |
members of an employer limited
liability company, after a |
finding of a knowing and willful refusal or failure
of each |
such named corporate officer, director, partner, or member to |
comply
with this Section. The liability for the assessed |
penalty shall be
against the named employer first, and
if the |
named employer fails or refuses to pay the penalty to the
|
Commission within 30 days after the final order of the |
Commission, then the
named
corporate officers, directors, |
partners, or members who have been found to have
knowingly and |
willfully refused or failed to comply with this Section shall |
be
liable for the unpaid penalty or any unpaid portion of the |
penalty. Upon investigation by the insurance non-compliance |
unit of the Commission, the Attorney General shall have the |
|
authority to prosecute all proceedings to enforce the civil and |
administrative provisions of this Section before the |
Commission. The Commission shall promulgate procedural rules |
for enforcing this Section.
|
Upon the failure or refusal of any employer, service or |
adjustment
company or insurance carrier to comply with the |
provisions of this Section
and with the orders of the |
Commission under this Section, or the order of
the court on |
review after final adjudication, the Commission may bring a
|
civil action to recover the amount of the penalty in Cook |
County or in
Sangamon County in which litigation the Commission |
shall be represented by
the Attorney General. The Commission |
shall send notice of its finding of
non-compliance and |
assessment of the civil penalty to the Attorney General.
It |
shall be the duty of the Attorney General within 30 days after |
receipt
of the notice, to institute prosecutions and promptly |
prosecute all
reported violations of this Section.
|
Any individual employer, corporate officer or director of a |
corporate employer, partner of an employer partnership, or |
member of an employer limited liability company who, with the |
intent to avoid payment of compensation under this Act to an |
injured employee or the employee's dependents, knowingly |
transfers, sells, encumbers, assigns, or in any manner disposes |
of, conceals, secretes, or destroys any property belonging to |
the employer, officer, director, partner, or member is guilty |
of a Class 4 felony.
|
|
Penalties and fines collected pursuant to this paragraph |
(d) shall be deposited upon receipt into a special fund which |
shall be designated the Injured Workers' Benefit Fund, of which |
the State Treasurer is ex-officio custodian, such special fund |
to be held and disbursed in accordance with this paragraph (d) |
for the purposes hereinafter stated in this paragraph (d), upon |
the final order of the Commission. The Injured Workers' Benefit |
Fund shall be deposited the same as are State funds and any |
interest accruing thereon shall be added thereto every 6 |
months. The Injured Workers' Benefit Fund is subject to audit |
the same as State funds and accounts and is protected by the |
general bond given by the State Treasurer. The Injured Workers' |
Benefit Fund is considered always appropriated for the purposes |
of disbursements as provided in this paragraph, and shall be |
paid out and disbursed as herein provided and shall not at any |
time be appropriated or diverted to any other use or purpose. |
Moneys in the Injured Workers' Benefit Fund shall be used only |
for payment of workers' compensation benefits for injured |
employees when the employer has failed to provide coverage as |
determined under this paragraph (d) and has failed to pay the |
benefits due to the injured employee. The Commission shall have |
the right to obtain reimbursement from the employer for |
compensation obligations paid by the Injured Workers' Benefit |
Fund. Any such amounts obtained shall be deposited by the |
Commission into the Injured Workers' Benefit Fund. If an |
injured employee or his or her personal representative receives |
|
payment from the Injured Workers' Benefit Fund, the State of |
Illinois has the same rights under paragraph (b) of Section 5 |
that the employer who failed to pay the benefits due to the |
injured employee would have had if the employer had paid those |
benefits, and any moneys recovered by the State as a result of |
the State's exercise of its rights under paragraph (b) of |
Section 5 shall be deposited into the Injured Workers' Benefit |
Fund. The custodian of the Injured Workers' Benefit Fund shall |
be joined with the employer as a party respondent in the |
application for adjustment of claim. After July 1, 2006, the |
Commission shall make disbursements from the Fund once each |
year to each eligible claimant. An eligible claimant is an |
injured worker who has within the previous fiscal year obtained |
a final award for benefits from the Commission against the |
employer and the Injured Workers' Benefit Fund and has notified |
the Commission within 90 days of receipt of such award. Within |
a reasonable time after the end of each fiscal year, the |
Commission shall make a disbursement to each eligible claimant. |
At the time of disbursement, if there are insufficient moneys |
in the Fund to pay all claims, each eligible claimant shall |
receive a pro-rata share, as determined by the Commission, of |
the available moneys in the Fund for that year. Payment from |
the Injured Workers' Benefit Fund to an eligible claimant |
pursuant to this provision shall discharge the obligations of |
the Injured Workers' Benefit Fund regarding the award entered |
by the Commission.
|
|
(e) This Act shall not affect or disturb the continuance of |
any
existing insurance, mutual aid, benefit, or relief |
association or
department, whether maintained in whole or in |
part by the employer or
whether maintained by the employees, |
the payment of benefits of such
association or department being |
guaranteed by the employer or by some
person, firm or |
corporation for him or her: Provided, the employer contributes
|
to such association or department an amount not less than the |
full
compensation herein provided, exclusive of the cost of the |
maintenance
of such association or department and without any |
expense to the
employee. This Act shall not prevent the |
organization and maintaining
under the insurance laws of this |
State of any benefit or insurance
company for the purpose of |
insuring against the compensation provided
for in this Act, the |
expense of which is maintained by the employer.
This Act shall |
not prevent the organization or maintaining under the
insurance |
laws of this State of any voluntary mutual aid, benefit or
|
relief association among employees for the payment of |
additional
accident or sick benefits.
|
(f) No existing insurance, mutual aid, benefit or relief |
association
or department shall, by reason of anything herein |
contained, be
authorized to discontinue its operation without |
first discharging its
obligations to any and all persons |
carrying insurance in the same or
entitled to relief or |
benefits therein.
|
(g) Any contract, oral, written or implied, of employment |
|
providing
for relief benefit, or insurance or any other device |
whereby the
employee is required to pay any premium or premiums |
for insurance
against the compensation provided for in this Act |
shall be null and
void. Any employer withholding from the wages |
of any employee any
amount for the purpose of paying any such |
premium shall be guilty of a
Class B misdemeanor.
|
In the event the employer does not pay the compensation for |
which he or
she is liable, then an insurance company, |
association or insurer which may
have insured such employer |
against such liability shall become primarily
liable to pay to |
the employee, his or her personal representative or
beneficiary |
the compensation required by the provisions of this Act to
be |
paid by such employer. The insurance carrier may be made a |
party to
the proceedings in which the employer is a party and |
an award may be
entered jointly against the employer and the |
insurance carrier.
|
(h) It shall be unlawful for any employer, insurance |
company or
service or adjustment company to interfere with, |
restrain or coerce an
employee in any manner whatsoever in the |
exercise of the rights or
remedies granted to him or her by |
this Act or to discriminate, attempt to
discriminate, or |
threaten to discriminate against an employee in any way
because |
of his or her exercise of the rights or remedies granted to
him |
or her by this Act.
|
It shall be unlawful for any employer, individually or |
through any
insurance company or service or adjustment company, |
|
to discharge or to
threaten to discharge, or to refuse to |
rehire or recall to active
service in a suitable capacity an |
employee because of the exercise of
his or her rights or |
remedies granted to him or her by this Act.
|
(i) If an employer elects to obtain a life insurance policy |
on his
employees, he may also elect to apply such benefits in |
satisfaction of all
or a portion of the death benefits payable |
under this Act, in which case,
the employer's compensation |
premium shall be reduced accordingly.
|
(j) Within 45 days of receipt of an initial application or |
application
to renew self-insurance privileges the |
Self-Insurers Advisory Board shall
review and submit for |
approval by the Chairman of the Commission
recommendations of |
disposition of all initial applications to self-insure
and all |
applications to renew self-insurance privileges filed by |
private
self-insurers pursuant to the provisions of this |
Section and Section 4a-9
of this Act. Each private self-insurer |
shall submit with its initial and
renewal applications the |
application fee required by Section 4a-4 of this Act.
|
The Chairman of the Commission shall promptly act upon all |
initial
applications and applications for renewal in full |
accordance with the
recommendations of the Board or, should the |
Chairman disagree with any
recommendation of disposition of the |
Self-Insurer's Advisory Board, he
shall within 30 days of |
receipt of such recommendation provide to the Board
in writing |
the reasons supporting his decision. The Chairman shall also
|
|
promptly notify the employer of his decision within 15 days of |
receipt of
the recommendation of the Board.
|
If an employer is denied a renewal of self-insurance |
privileges pursuant
to application it shall retain said |
privilege for 120 days after receipt of
a notice of |
cancellation of the privilege from the Chairman of the |
Commission.
|
All orders made by the Chairman under this Section shall be |
subject to
review by the courts, such review to be taken in the |
same manner and within
the same time as provided by subsection |
(f) of Section 19 of this Act for
review of awards and |
decisions of the Commission, upon the party seeking
the review |
filing with the clerk of the court to which such review is |
taken
a bond in an amount to be fixed and approved by the court |
to which the
review is taken, conditioned upon the payment of |
all compensation awarded
against the person taking such review |
pending a decision thereof and
further conditioned upon such |
other obligations as the court may impose.
Upon the review the |
Circuit Court shall have power to review all questions
of fact |
as well as of law.
|
(Source: P.A. 93-721, eff. 1-1-05; 94-277, eff. 7-20-05; |
94-839, eff. 6-6-06.)
|
(820 ILCS 305/4b new) |
Sec. 4b. Collective bargaining pilot program. |
(a) The Director of the Department of Labor shall adopt a |
|
selection process to designate 2 international, national, or |
statewide organizations made up of affiliates who are the |
exclusive representatives of construction employer employees |
recognized or certified pursuant to the National Labor |
Relations Act
to
participate in the collective bargaining pilot |
program provided for in this Section. |
(a-5) For purposes of this Section, the term "construction |
employer" means any person or legal entity or group of persons |
or legal entities engaging in or planning to engage in any |
constructing, altering, reconstructing, repairing, |
rehabilitating, refinishing, refurbishing, remodeling, |
remediating, renovating, custom fabricating, maintaining, |
landscaping, improving, wrecking, painting, decorating, |
demolishing, and adding to or subtracting from any building, |
structure, airport facility, highway, roadway, street, alley, |
bridge, sewer, drain, ditch, sewage disposal plant, water |
works, parking facility, railroad, excavation or other |
project, structure, development, real property or improvement, |
or to do any part thereof, whether or not the performance of |
the work herein described involves the addition to, or |
fabrication into, any project, structure, development, real |
property or improvement herein described, and shall also |
include any moving of construction-related materials on the job |
site or to or from the job site. |
For purposes of this Section, "labor organization" means an |
affiliate of an international, national, or statewide |
|
organization that has been selected by the Department of Labor |
to participate in the collective bargaining pilot program as |
provided for in this Section. |
(b) Upon appropriate filing, the Commission and the courts |
of this State shall recognize as valid and binding any |
provision in a collective bargaining agreement between any |
construction employer or group of construction employers and a |
labor organization, which contains certain obligations and |
procedures relating to workers' compensation. This agreement |
must be limited to, but need not include, all of the following: |
(1) An alternative dispute resolution ("ADR") system |
to supplement, modify or replace the procedural or dispute |
resolution provisions of this Act. The system may include |
mediation, arbitration, or other dispute resolution |
proceedings, the results of which shall be final and |
binding upon the parties; |
(2) An agreed list of medical treatment providers that |
may be the exclusive source of all medical and related |
treatment provided under this Act; |
(3) The use of a limited list of impartial physicians |
to conduct independent medical examinations; |
(4) The creation of a light duty, modified job, or |
return to work program; |
(5) The use of a limited list of individuals and |
companies for the establishment of vocational |
rehabilitation or retraining programs that may be the |
|
exclusive source of rehabilitation and retraining services |
provided under this Act; or |
(6) The establishment of joint labor management safety |
committees and safety procedures. |
(c) Void agreements. Nothing in this Section shall be |
construed to authorize any provision in a collective bargaining |
agreement that diminishes or increases a construction |
employer's entitlements under this Act or an employee's |
entitlement to benefits as otherwise set forth in this Act. For |
the purposes of this Section, the procedural rights and dispute |
resolution agreements under subparagraphs (1) through (6) of |
subsection (b) of this Section are not agreements which |
diminish or increase a construction employer's entitlements |
under this Act or an employee's entitlement to benefits under |
this Act. Any agreement that diminishes or increases a |
construction employer's entitlements under this Act or an |
employee's entitlement to benefits as set forth in this Act is |
null and void. Nothing in this Section shall be construed as |
creating a mandatory subject of bargaining. |
(d) Form of agreement. The agreement reached herein shall |
demonstrate that: |
(1) The construction employer or group of construction |
employers and the recognized or certified exclusive |
bargaining representative have entered into a binding |
collective bargaining agreement adopting the ADR plan for a |
period of no less than 2 years; |
|
(2) Contractual agreements have been reached with the |
construction employer's workers' compensation carrier, |
group self-insurance fund, and any excess carriers |
relating to the ADR plan; |
(3) Procedures have been established by which claims |
for benefits by employees will be lodged, administered, and |
decided while affording procedural due process; |
(4) The plan has designated forms upon which claims for |
benefits shall be made; |
(5) The system and means by which the construction |
employer's obligation to furnish medical services and |
vocational rehabilitation and retraining benefits shall be |
fulfilled and provider selected; |
(6) The method by which mediators or arbitrators are to |
be selected. |
(e) Filing. A copy of the agreement and a statement |
identifying the parties to the agreement shall be filed with |
the Commission. Within 21 days of receipt of an agreement, the |
Chairman shall review the agreement for compliance with this |
Section and notify the parties of its acceptance or notify the |
parties of any additional information required or any |
recommended modification that would bring the agreement into |
compliance. If no additional information or modification is |
required, the agreement shall be valid and binding from the |
time the parties receive acceptance of the agreement from the |
Chairman. Upon receipt of any requested information or |
|
modification, the Chairman shall notify the parties within 21 |
days whether the agreement is in compliance with this Section. |
All rejections made by the Chairman under this subsection shall |
be subject to review by the courts of this State, said review |
to be taken in the same manner and within the same time as |
provided by Section 19 of this Act for review of awards and |
decisions of the Commission. Upon the review, the Circuit Court |
shall have power to review all questions of fact as well as of |
law. |
(f) Notice to insurance carrier. If the construction |
employer is insured under this Act, it shall provide notice to |
and obtain consent from its insurance carrier, in the manner |
provided in the insurance contract, of its intent to enter into |
an agreement as provided in this Section with its employees. |
(g) Employees' claims for workers' compensation benefits. |
(1) Claims for benefits shall be filed with the ADR |
plan administrator within those periods of limitation |
prescribed by this Act. Within 10 days of the filing of a |
claim, the ADR plan administrator shall serve a copy of the |
claim application upon the Commission, which shall |
maintain records of all ADR claims and resolutions. |
(2) Settlements of claims presented to the ADR plan |
administrator shall be evidenced by a settlement |
agreement. All such settlements shall be filed with the ADR |
plan administrator, who within 10 days shall forward a copy |
to the Commission for recording. |
|
(3) Upon assignment of claims, unless settled, |
mediators and arbitrators shall render final orders |
containing essential findings of fact, rulings of law and |
referring to other matters as pertinent to the questions at |
issue. The ADR plan administrator shall maintain a record |
of the proceedings. |
(h) Reporting requirements. Annually, each ADR plan |
administrator shall submit a report to the Commission |
containing the following information: |
(1) The number of employees within the ADR program; |
(2) The number of occurrences of work-related injuries |
or diseases; |
(3) The breakdown within the ADR program of injuries |
and diseases treated; |
(4) The total amount of disability benefits paid within |
the ADR program; |
(5) The total medical treatment cost paid within the |
ADR program; |
(6) The number of claims filed within the ADR program; |
and |
(7) The disposition of all claims.
|
(820 ILCS 305/8) (from Ch. 48, par. 138.8)
|
Sec. 8. The amount of compensation which shall be paid to |
the
employee for an accidental injury not resulting in death |
is:
|
|
(a) The employer shall provide and pay the negotiated rate, |
if applicable, or the lesser of the health care provider's |
actual charges or according to a fee schedule, subject to |
Section 8.2, in effect at the time the service was rendered for |
all the necessary first
aid, medical and surgical services, and |
all necessary medical, surgical
and hospital services |
thereafter incurred, limited, however, to that
which is |
reasonably required to cure or relieve from the effects of the
|
accidental injury , even if a health care provider sells, |
transfers, or otherwise assigns an account receivable for |
procedures, treatments, or services covered under this Act . If |
the employer does not dispute payment of first aid, medical, |
surgical,
and hospital services, the employer shall make such |
payment to the provider on behalf of the employee. The employer |
shall also pay for treatment,
instruction and training |
necessary for the physical, mental and
vocational |
rehabilitation of the employee, including all maintenance
|
costs and expenses incidental thereto. If as a result of the |
injury the
employee is unable to be self-sufficient the |
employer shall further pay
for such maintenance or |
institutional care as shall be required.
|
The employee may at any time elect to secure his own |
physician,
surgeon and hospital services at the employer's |
expense, or, |
Upon agreement between the employer and the employees, or |
the employees'
exclusive representative, and subject to the |
|
approval of the Illinois Workers' Compensation
Commission, the |
employer shall maintain a list of physicians, to be
known as a |
Panel of Physicians, who are accessible to the employees.
The |
employer shall post this list in a place or places easily |
accessible
to his employees. The employee shall have the right |
to make an
alternative choice of physician from such Panel if |
he is not satisfied
with the physician first selected. If, due |
to the nature of the injury
or its occurrence away from the |
employer's place of business, the
employee is unable to make a |
selection from the Panel, the selection
process from the Panel |
shall not apply. The physician selected from the
Panel may |
arrange for any consultation, referral or other specialized
|
medical services outside the Panel at the employer's expense. |
Provided
that, in the event the Commission shall find that a |
doctor selected by
the employee is rendering improper or |
inadequate care, the Commission
may order the employee to |
select another doctor certified or qualified
in the medical |
field for which treatment is required. If the employee
refuses |
to make such change the Commission may relieve the employer of
|
his obligation to pay the doctor's charges from the date of |
refusal to
the date of compliance.
|
Any vocational rehabilitation counselors who provide |
service under this Act shall have
appropriate certifications |
which designate the counselor as qualified to render
opinions |
relating to vocational rehabilitation. Vocational |
rehabilitation
may include, but is not limited to, counseling |
|
for job searches, supervising
a job search program, and |
vocational retraining including education at an
accredited |
learning institution. The employee or employer may petition to |
the Commission to decide disputes relating to vocational |
rehabilitation and the Commission shall resolve any such |
dispute, including payment of the vocational rehabilitation |
program by the employer. |
The maintenance benefit shall not be less than the |
temporary total disability
rate determined for the employee. In |
addition, maintenance shall include costs
and expenses |
incidental to the vocational rehabilitation program. |
When the employee is working light duty on a part-time |
basis or full-time
basis
and earns less than he or she would be |
earning if employed in the full capacity
of the job or jobs, |
then the employee shall be entitled to temporary partial |
disability benefits. Temporary partial disability benefits |
shall be
equal to two-thirds of
the difference between the |
average amount that the employee would be able to
earn in the |
full performance of his or her duties in the occupation in |
which he
or she was engaged at the time of accident and the |
gross net amount which he or she
is
earning in the modified job |
provided to the employee by the employer or in any other job |
that the employee is working. |
Every hospital, physician, surgeon or other person |
rendering
treatment or services in accordance with the |
provisions of this Section
shall upon written request furnish |
|
full and complete reports thereof to,
and permit their records |
to be copied by, the employer, the employee or
his dependents, |
as the case may be, or any other party to any proceeding
for |
compensation before the Commission, or their attorneys.
|
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the employer's liability to |
pay for such
medical services selected by the employee shall be |
limited to:
|
(1) all first aid and emergency treatment; plus
|
(2) all medical, surgical and hospital services |
provided by the
physician, surgeon or hospital initially |
chosen by the employee or by any
other physician, |
consultant, expert, institution or other provider of
|
services recommended by said initial service provider or |
any subsequent
provider of medical services in the chain of |
referrals from said
initial service provider; plus
|
(3) all medical, surgical and hospital services |
provided by any second
physician, surgeon or hospital |
subsequently chosen by the employee or by
any other |
physician, consultant, expert, institution or other |
provider of
services recommended by said second service |
provider or any subsequent provider
of medical services in |
the chain of referrals
from said second service provider. |
Thereafter the employer shall select
and pay for all |
necessary medical, surgical and hospital treatment and the
|
employee may not select a provider of medical services at |
the employer's
expense unless the employer agrees to such |
|
selection. At any time the employee
may obtain any medical |
treatment he desires at his own expense. This paragraph
|
shall not affect the duty to pay for rehabilitation |
referred to above.
|
(4) The following shall apply for injuries occurring on |
or after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the |
97th General Assembly and only when an employer has an |
approved preferred provider program pursuant to Section |
8.1a on the date the employee sustained his or her |
accidental injuries: |
(A) The employer shall, in writing, on a form |
promulgated by the Commission, inform the employee of |
the preferred provider program; |
(B) Subsequent to the report of an injury by an |
employee, the employee may choose in writing at any |
time to decline the preferred provider program, in |
which case that would constitute one of the two choices |
of medical providers to which the employee is entitled |
under subsection (a)(2) or (a)(3); and |
(C) Prior to the report of an injury by an |
employee, when an employee chooses non-emergency |
treatment from a provider not within the preferred |
provider program, that would constitute the employee's |
one choice of medical providers to which the employee |
is entitled under subsection (a)(2) or (a)(3). |
When an employer and employee so agree in writing, nothing |
|
in this
Act prevents an employee whose injury or disability has |
been established
under this Act, from relying in good faith, on |
treatment by prayer or
spiritual means alone, in accordance |
with the tenets and practice of a
recognized church or |
religious denomination, by a duly accredited
practitioner |
thereof, and having nursing services appropriate therewith,
|
without suffering loss or diminution of the compensation |
benefits under
this Act. However, the employee shall submit to |
all physical
examinations required by this Act. The cost of |
such treatment and
nursing care shall be paid by the employee |
unless the employer agrees to
make such payment.
|
Where the accidental injury results in the amputation of an |
arm,
hand, leg or foot, or the enucleation of an eye, or the |
loss of any of
the natural teeth, the employer shall furnish an |
artificial of any such
members lost or damaged in accidental |
injury arising out of and in the
course of employment, and |
shall also furnish the necessary braces in all
proper and |
necessary cases. In cases of the loss of a member or members
by |
amputation, the employer shall, whenever necessary, maintain |
in good
repair, refit or replace the artificial limbs during |
the lifetime of the
employee. Where the accidental injury |
accompanied by physical injury
results in damage to a denture, |
eye glasses or contact eye lenses, or
where the accidental |
injury results in damage to an artificial member,
the employer |
shall replace or repair such denture, glasses, lenses, or
|
artificial member.
|
|
The furnishing by the employer of any such services or |
appliances is
not an admission of liability on the part of the |
employer to pay
compensation.
|
The furnishing of any such services or appliances or the |
servicing
thereof by the employer is not the payment of |
compensation.
|
(b) If the period of temporary total incapacity for work |
lasts more
than 3 working days, weekly compensation as |
hereinafter provided shall
be paid beginning on the 4th day of |
such temporary total incapacity and
continuing as long as the |
total temporary incapacity lasts. In cases
where the temporary |
total incapacity for work continues for a period of
14 days or |
more from the day of the accident compensation shall commence
|
on the day after the accident.
|
1. The compensation rate for temporary total |
incapacity under this
paragraph (b) of this Section shall |
be equal to 66 2/3% of the
employee's average weekly wage |
computed in accordance with Section 10,
provided that it |
shall be not less than 66 2/3% of the sum of the Federal |
minimum wage under the Fair Labor
Standards Act, or the |
Illinois minimum wage under the Minimum Wage Law,
whichever |
is more, multiplied by 40 hours. This percentage rate shall |
be
increased by 10% for each spouse and child, not to |
exceed 100% of the total
minimum wage calculation,
|
nor exceed the employee's average weekly wage computed in |
accordance
with the provisions of Section 10, whichever is |
|
less.
|
2. The compensation rate in all cases other than for |
temporary total
disability under this paragraph (b), and |
other than for serious and
permanent disfigurement under |
paragraph (c) and other than for permanent
partial |
disability under subparagraph (2) of paragraph (d) or under
|
paragraph (e), of this Section shall be equal to 66
2/3% of |
the employee's average weekly wage computed in accordance |
with
the provisions of Section 10, provided that it shall |
be not less than
66 2/3% of the sum of the Federal minimum |
wage under the Fair Labor Standards Act, or the Illinois |
minimum wage under the Minimum Wage Law, whichever is more, |
multiplied by 40 hours. This percentage rate shall be |
increased by 10% for each spouse and child, not to exceed |
100% of the total minimum wage calculation,
|
nor exceed the employee's average weekly wage computed in |
accordance
with the provisions of Section 10, whichever is |
less.
|
2.1. The compensation rate in all cases of serious and |
permanent
disfigurement under paragraph (c) and of |
permanent partial disability
under subparagraph (2) of |
paragraph (d) or under paragraph (e) of this
Section shall |
be equal to
60% of the employee's average
weekly wage |
computed in accordance with
the provisions of Section 10, |
provided that it shall be not less than
66 2/3% of the sum |
of the Federal minimum wage under the Fair Labor Standards |
|
Act, or the Illinois minimum wage under the Minimum Wage |
Law, whichever is more, multiplied by 40 hours. This |
percentage rate shall be increased by 10% for each spouse |
and child, not to exceed 100% of the total minimum wage |
calculation,
|
nor exceed the employee's average weekly wage computed in |
accordance
with the provisions of Section 10, whichever is |
less.
|
3. As used in this Section the term "child" means a |
child of the
employee including any child legally adopted |
before the accident or whom
at the time of the accident the |
employee was under legal obligation to
support or to whom |
the employee stood in loco parentis, and who at the
time of |
the accident was under 18 years of age and not emancipated. |
The
term "children" means the plural of "child".
|
4. All weekly compensation rates provided under |
subparagraphs 1,
2 and 2.1 of this paragraph (b) of this |
Section shall be subject to the
following limitations:
|
The maximum weekly compensation rate from July 1, 1975, |
except as
hereinafter provided, shall be 100% of the |
State's average weekly wage in
covered industries under the |
Unemployment Insurance Act, that being the
wage that most |
closely approximates the State's average weekly wage.
|
The maximum weekly compensation rate, for the period |
July 1, 1984,
through June 30, 1987, except as hereinafter |
provided, shall be $293.61.
Effective July 1, 1987 and on |
|
July 1 of each year thereafter the maximum
weekly |
compensation rate, except as hereinafter provided, shall |
be
determined as follows: if during the preceding 12 month |
period there shall
have been an increase in the State's |
average weekly wage in covered
industries under the |
Unemployment Insurance Act, the weekly compensation
rate |
shall be proportionately increased by the same percentage |
as the
percentage of increase in the State's average weekly |
wage in covered
industries under the Unemployment |
Insurance Act during such period.
|
The maximum weekly compensation rate, for the period |
January 1, 1981
through December 31, 1983, except as |
hereinafter provided, shall be 100% of
the State's average |
weekly wage in covered industries under the
Unemployment |
Insurance Act in effect on January 1, 1981. Effective |
January
1, 1984 and on January 1, of each year thereafter |
the maximum weekly
compensation rate, except as |
hereinafter provided, shall be determined as
follows: if |
during the preceding 12 month period there shall have been |
an
increase in the State's average weekly wage in covered |
industries under the
Unemployment Insurance Act, the |
weekly compensation rate shall be
proportionately |
increased by the same percentage as the percentage of
|
increase in the State's average weekly wage in covered |
industries under the
Unemployment Insurance Act during |
such period.
|
|
From July 1, 1977 and thereafter such maximum weekly |
compensation
rate in death cases under Section 7, and |
permanent total disability
cases under paragraph (f) or |
subparagraph 18 of paragraph (3) of this
Section and for |
temporary total disability under paragraph (b) of this
|
Section and for amputation of a member or enucleation of an |
eye under
paragraph (e) of this Section shall be increased |
to 133-1/3% of the
State's average weekly wage in covered |
industries under the
Unemployment Insurance Act.
|
For injuries occurring on or after February 1, 2006, |
the maximum weekly benefit under paragraph (d)1 of this |
Section shall be 100% of the State's average weekly wage in |
covered industries under the Unemployment Insurance Act.
|
4.1. Any provision herein to the contrary |
notwithstanding, the
weekly compensation rate for |
compensation payments under subparagraph 18
of paragraph |
(e) of this Section and under paragraph (f) of this
Section |
and under paragraph (a) of Section 7 and for amputation of |
a member or enucleation of an eye under paragraph (e) of |
this Section, shall in no event be less
than 50% of the |
State's average weekly wage in covered industries under
the |
Unemployment Insurance Act.
|
4.2. Any provision to the contrary notwithstanding, |
the total
compensation payable under Section 7 shall not |
exceed the greater of $500,000
or 25
years.
|
5. For the purpose of this Section this State's average |
|
weekly wage
in covered industries under the Unemployment |
Insurance Act on
July 1, 1975 is hereby fixed at $228.16 |
per
week and the computation of compensation rates shall be |
based on the
aforesaid average weekly wage until modified |
as hereinafter provided.
|
6. The Department of Employment Security of the State |
shall
on or before the first day of December, 1977, and on |
or before the first
day of June, 1978, and on the first day |
of each December and June of each
year thereafter, publish |
the State's average weekly wage in covered
industries under |
the Unemployment Insurance Act and the Illinois Workers' |
Compensation
Commission shall on the 15th day of January, |
1978 and on the 15th day of
July, 1978 and on the 15th day |
of each January and July of each year
thereafter, post and |
publish the State's average weekly wage in covered
|
industries under the Unemployment Insurance Act as last |
determined and
published by the Department of Employment |
Security. The amount when so
posted and published shall be |
conclusive and shall be applicable as the
basis of |
computation of compensation rates until the next posting |
and
publication as aforesaid.
|
7. The payment of compensation by an employer or his |
insurance
carrier to an injured employee shall not |
constitute an admission of the
employer's liability to pay |
compensation.
|
(c) For any serious and permanent disfigurement to the |
|
hand, head,
face, neck, arm, leg below the knee or the chest |
above the axillary
line, the employee is entitled to |
compensation for such disfigurement,
the amount determined by |
agreement at any time or by arbitration under
this Act, at a |
hearing not less than 6 months after the date of the
accidental |
injury, which amount shall not exceed 150 weeks (if the |
accidental injury occurs on or after the effective date of this |
amendatory Act of the 94th General Assembly
but before February
|
1, 2006) or 162
weeks (if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after February
1, 2006) at the
applicable rate provided in |
subparagraph 2.1 of paragraph (b) of this Section.
|
No compensation is payable under this paragraph where |
compensation is
payable under paragraphs (d), (e) or (f) of |
this Section.
|
A duly appointed member of a fire department in a city, the |
population of
which exceeds 200,000 according to the last |
federal or State census, is
eligible for compensation under |
this paragraph only where such serious and
permanent |
disfigurement results from burns.
|
(d) 1. If, after the accidental injury has been sustained, |
the
employee as a result thereof becomes partially |
incapacitated from
pursuing his usual and customary line of |
employment, he shall, except in
cases compensated under the |
specific schedule set forth in paragraph (e)
of this Section, |
receive compensation for the duration of his
disability, |
subject to the limitations as to maximum amounts fixed in
|
|
paragraph (b) of this Section, equal to 66-2/3% of the |
difference
between the average amount which he would be able to |
earn in the full
performance of his duties in the occupation in |
which he was engaged at
the time of the accident and the |
average amount which he is earning or
is able to earn in some |
suitable employment or business after the accident. For |
accidental injuries that occur on or after September 1, 2011, |
an award for wage differential under this subsection shall be |
effective only until the employee reaches the age of 67 or 5 |
years from the date the award becomes final, whichever is |
later.
|
2. If, as a result of the accident, the employee sustains |
serious
and permanent injuries not covered by paragraphs (c) |
and (e) of this
Section or having sustained injuries covered by |
the aforesaid
paragraphs (c) and (e), he shall have sustained |
in addition thereto
other injuries which injuries do not |
incapacitate him from pursuing the
duties of his employment but |
which would disable him from pursuing other
suitable |
occupations, or which have otherwise resulted in physical
|
impairment; or if such injuries partially incapacitate him from |
pursuing
the duties of his usual and customary line of |
employment but do not
result in an impairment of earning |
capacity, or having resulted in an
impairment of earning |
capacity, the employee elects to waive his right
to recover |
under the foregoing subparagraph 1 of paragraph (d) of this
|
Section then in any of the foregoing events, he shall receive |
|
in
addition to compensation for temporary total disability |
under paragraph
(b) of this Section, compensation at the rate |
provided in subparagraph 2.1
of paragraph (b) of this Section |
for that percentage of 500 weeks that
the partial disability |
resulting from the injuries covered by this
paragraph bears to |
total disability. If the employee shall have
sustained a |
fracture of one or more vertebra or fracture of the skull,
the |
amount of compensation allowed under this Section shall be not |
less
than 6 weeks for a fractured skull and 6 weeks for each |
fractured
vertebra, and in the event the employee shall have |
sustained a fracture
of any of the following facial bones: |
nasal, lachrymal, vomer, zygoma,
maxilla, palatine or |
mandible, the amount of compensation allowed under
this Section |
shall be not less than 2 weeks for each such fractured
bone, |
and for a fracture of each transverse process not less than 3
|
weeks. In the event such injuries shall result in the loss of a |
kidney,
spleen or lung, the amount of compensation allowed |
under this Section
shall be not less than 10 weeks for each |
such organ. Compensation
awarded under this subparagraph 2 |
shall not take into consideration
injuries covered under |
paragraphs (c) and (e) of this Section and the
compensation |
provided in this paragraph shall not affect the employee's
|
right to compensation payable under paragraphs (b), (c) and (e) |
of this
Section for the disabilities therein covered.
|
(e) For accidental injuries in the following schedule, the |
employee
shall receive compensation for the period of temporary |
|
total incapacity
for work resulting from such accidental |
injury, under subparagraph 1 of
paragraph (b) of this Section, |
and shall receive in addition thereto
compensation for a |
further period for the specific loss herein
mentioned, but |
shall not receive any compensation under any other
provisions |
of this Act. The following listed amounts apply to either
the |
loss of or the permanent and complete loss of use of the member
|
specified, such compensation for the length of time as follows:
|
1. Thumb- |
70 weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the |
94th General Assembly
but before February
1, 2006.
|
76
weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after February
1, 2006.
|
2. First, or index finger- |
40 weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the |
94th General Assembly
but before February
1, 2006.
|
43
weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after February
1, 2006.
|
3. Second, or middle finger- |
35 weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the |
94th General Assembly
but before February
1, 2006.
|
38
weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after February
1, 2006.
|
|
4. Third, or ring finger- |
25 weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the |
94th General Assembly
but before February
1, 2006.
|
27
weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after February
1, 2006.
|
5. Fourth, or little finger- |
20 weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the |
94th General Assembly
but before February
1, 2006.
|
22
weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after February
1, 2006.
|
6. Great toe- |
35 weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the |
94th General Assembly
but before February
1, 2006.
|
38
weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after February
1, 2006.
|
7. Each toe other than great toe- |
12 weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the |
94th General Assembly
but before February
1, 2006.
|
13
weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after February
1, 2006.
|
8. The loss of the first or distal phalanx of the thumb |
or of any
finger or toe shall be considered to be equal to |
|
the loss of one-half of
such thumb, finger or toe and the |
compensation payable shall be one-half
of the amount above |
specified. The loss of more than one phalanx shall
be |
considered as the loss of the entire thumb, finger or toe. |
In no
case shall the amount received for more than one |
finger exceed the
amount provided in this schedule for the |
loss of a hand.
|
9. Hand- |
190 weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the |
94th General Assembly
but before February
1, 2006.
|
205
weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after February
1, 2006. |
190 weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the |
97th General Assembly and if the accidental injury |
involves carpal tunnel syndrome due to repetitive or |
cumulative trauma, in which case the permanent partial |
disability shall not exceed 15% loss of use of the |
hand, except for cause shown by clear and convincing |
evidence and in which case the award shall not exceed |
30% loss of use of the hand. |
The loss of 2 or more digits, or one or more
phalanges |
of 2 or more digits, of a hand may be compensated on the |
basis
of partial loss of use of a hand, provided, further, |
that the loss of 4
digits, or the loss of use of 4 digits, |
|
in the same hand shall
constitute the complete loss of a |
hand.
|
10. Arm- |
235 weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the |
94th General Assembly
but before February
1, 2006.
|
253
weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after February
1, 2006. |
Where an accidental injury results in the
amputation of |
an arm below the elbow, such injury shall be compensated
as |
a loss of an arm. Where an accidental injury results in the
|
amputation of an arm above the elbow, compensation for an |
additional 15 weeks (if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 94th |
General Assembly
but before February
1, 2006) or an |
additional 17
weeks (if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after February
1, 2006) shall be paid, except where the |
accidental injury results in the
amputation of an arm at |
the shoulder joint, or so close to shoulder
joint that an |
artificial arm cannot be used, or results in the
|
disarticulation of an arm at the shoulder joint, in which |
case
compensation for an additional 65 weeks (if the |
accidental injury occurs on or after the effective date of |
this amendatory Act of the 94th General Assembly
but before |
February
1, 2006) or an additional 70
weeks (if the |
accidental injury occurs on or after February
1, 2006)
|
|
shall be paid.
|
11. Foot- |
155 weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the |
94th General Assembly
but before February
1, 2006.
|
167
weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after February
1, 2006.
|
12. Leg- |
200 weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the |
94th General Assembly
but before February
1, 2006.
|
215
weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after February
1, 2006. |
Where an accidental injury results in the
amputation of |
a leg below the knee, such injury shall be compensated as
|
loss of a leg. Where an accidental injury results in the |
amputation of a
leg above the knee, compensation for an |
additional 25 weeks (if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 94th |
General Assembly
but before February
1, 2006) or an |
additional 27
weeks (if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after February
1, 2006) shall be
paid, except where the |
accidental injury results in the amputation of a
leg at the |
hip joint, or so close to the hip joint that an artificial
|
leg cannot be used, or results in the disarticulation of a |
leg at the
hip joint, in which case compensation for an |
|
additional 75 weeks (if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 94th |
General Assembly
but before February
1, 2006) or an |
additional 81
weeks (if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after February
1, 2006) shall
be paid.
|
13. Eye- |
150 weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the |
94th General Assembly
but before February
1, 2006.
|
162
weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after February
1, 2006. |
Where an accidental injury results in the
enucleation |
of an eye, compensation for an additional 10 weeks (if the |
accidental injury occurs on or after the effective date of |
this amendatory Act of the 94th General Assembly
but before |
February
1, 2006) or an additional 11
weeks (if the |
accidental injury occurs on or after February
1, 2006)
|
shall be
paid.
|
14. Loss of hearing of one ear- |
50 weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the |
94th General Assembly
but before February
1, 2006.
|
54
weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after February
1, 2006.
|
Total and permanent loss of
hearing of both ears- |
200 weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
|
after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the |
94th General Assembly
but before February
1, 2006. |
215
weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after February
1, 2006.
|
15. Testicle- |
50 weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the |
94th General Assembly
but before February
1, 2006.
|
54
weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after February
1, 2006.
|
Both testicles- |
150 weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the |
94th General Assembly
but before February
1, 2006.
|
162
weeks if the accidental injury occurs on or |
after February
1, 2006.
|
16. For the permanent partial loss of use of a member |
or sight of an
eye, or hearing of an ear, compensation |
during that proportion of the
number of weeks in the |
foregoing schedule provided for the loss of such
member or |
sight of an eye, or hearing of an ear, which the partial |
loss
of use thereof bears to the total loss of use of such |
member, or sight
of eye, or hearing of an ear.
|
(a) Loss of hearing for compensation purposes |
shall be
confined to the frequencies of 1,000, 2,000 |
and 3,000 cycles per second.
Loss of hearing ability |
|
for frequency tones above 3,000 cycles per second
are |
not to be considered as constituting disability for |
hearing.
|
(b) The percent of hearing loss, for purposes of |
the
determination of compensation claims for |
occupational deafness,
shall be calculated as the |
average in decibels for the thresholds
of hearing for |
the frequencies of 1,000, 2,000 and 3,000 cycles per |
second.
Pure tone air conduction audiometric |
instruments, approved by
nationally recognized |
authorities in this field, shall be used for measuring
|
hearing loss. If the losses of hearing average 30 |
decibels or less in the
3 frequencies, such losses of |
hearing shall not then constitute any
compensable |
hearing disability. If the losses of hearing average 85
|
decibels or more in the 3 frequencies, then the same |
shall constitute and
be total or 100% compensable |
hearing loss.
|
(c) In measuring hearing impairment, the lowest |
measured
losses in each of the 3 frequencies shall be |
added together and
divided by 3 to determine the |
average decibel loss. For every decibel
of loss |
exceeding 30 decibels an allowance of 1.82% shall be |
made up to
the maximum of 100% which is reached at 85 |
decibels.
|
(d) If a hearing loss is established to have |
|
existed on July 1, 1975 by
audiometric testing the |
employer shall not be liable for the previous loss
so |
established nor shall he be liable for any loss for |
which compensation
has been paid or awarded.
|
(e) No consideration shall be given to the question |
of
whether or not the ability of an employee to |
understand speech
is improved by the use of a hearing |
aid.
|
(f) No claim for loss of hearing due to industrial |
noise
shall be brought against an employer or allowed |
unless the employee has
been exposed for a period of |
time sufficient to cause permanent impairment
to noise |
levels in excess of the following:
|
|
Sound Level DBA |
|
|
Slow Response |
Hours Per Day |
|
90 |
8 |
|
92 |
6 |
|
95 |
4 |
|
97 |
3 |
|
100 |
2 |
|
102 |
1-1/2 |
|
105 |
1 |
|
110 |
1/2 |
|
115 |
1/4 |
|
This subparagraph (f) shall not be applied in cases of |
hearing loss
resulting from trauma or explosion.
|
|
17. In computing the compensation to be paid to any |
employee who,
before the accident for which he claims |
compensation, had before that
time sustained an injury |
resulting in the loss by amputation or partial
loss by |
amputation of any member, including hand, arm, thumb or |
fingers,
leg, foot or any toes, such loss or partial loss |
of any such member
shall be deducted from any award made |
for the subsequent injury. For
the permanent loss of use or |
the permanent partial loss of use of any
such member or the |
partial loss of sight of an eye, for which
compensation has |
been paid, then such loss shall be taken into
consideration |
and deducted from any award for the subsequent injury.
|
18. The specific case of loss of both hands, both arms, |
or both
feet, or both legs, or both eyes, or of any two |
thereof, or the
permanent and complete loss of the use |
thereof, constitutes total and
permanent disability, to be |
compensated according to the compensation
fixed by |
paragraph (f) of this Section. These specific cases of |
total
and permanent disability do not exclude other cases.
|
Any employee who has previously suffered the loss or |
permanent and
complete loss of the use of any of such |
members, and in a subsequent
independent accident loses |
another or suffers the permanent and complete
loss of the |
use of any one of such members the employer for whom the
|
injured employee is working at the time of the last |
independent accident
is liable to pay compensation only for |
|
the loss or permanent and
complete loss of the use of the |
member occasioned by the last
independent accident.
|
19. In a case of specific loss and the subsequent death |
of such
injured employee from other causes than such injury |
leaving a widow,
widower, or dependents surviving before |
payment or payment in full for
such injury, then the amount |
due for such injury is payable to the widow
or widower and, |
if there be no widow or widower, then to such
dependents, |
in the proportion which such dependency bears to total
|
dependency.
|
Beginning July 1, 1980, and every 6 months thereafter, the |
Commission
shall examine the Second Injury Fund and when, after |
deducting all
advances or loans made to such Fund, the amount |
therein is $500,000
then the amount required to be paid by |
employers pursuant to paragraph
(f) of Section 7 shall be |
reduced by one-half. When the Second Injury Fund
reaches the |
sum of $600,000 then the payments shall cease entirely.
|
However, when the Second Injury Fund has been reduced to |
$400,000, payment
of one-half of the amounts required by |
paragraph (f) of Section 7
shall be resumed, in the manner |
herein provided, and when the Second Injury
Fund has been |
reduced to $300,000, payment of the full amounts required by
|
paragraph (f) of Section 7 shall be resumed, in the manner |
herein provided.
The Commission shall make the changes in |
payment effective by
general order, and the changes in payment |
become immediately effective
for all cases coming before the |
|
Commission thereafter either by
settlement agreement or final |
order, irrespective of the date of the
accidental injury.
|
On August 1, 1996 and on February 1 and August 1 of each |
subsequent year, the Commission
shall examine the special fund |
designated as the "Rate
Adjustment Fund" and when, after |
deducting all advances or loans made to
said fund, the amount |
therein is $4,000,000, the amount required to be
paid by |
employers pursuant to paragraph (f) of Section 7 shall be
|
reduced by one-half. When the Rate Adjustment Fund reaches the |
sum of
$5,000,000 the payment therein shall cease entirely. |
However, when said
Rate Adjustment Fund has been reduced to |
$3,000,000 the amounts required by
paragraph (f) of Section 7 |
shall be resumed in the manner herein provided.
|
(f) In case of complete disability, which renders the |
employee
wholly and permanently incapable of work, or in the |
specific case of
total and permanent disability as provided in |
subparagraph 18 of
paragraph (e) of this Section, compensation |
shall be payable at the rate
provided in subparagraph 2 of |
paragraph (b) of this Section for life.
|
An employee entitled to benefits under paragraph (f) of |
this Section
shall also be entitled to receive from the Rate |
Adjustment
Fund provided in paragraph (f) of Section 7 of the |
supplementary benefits
provided in paragraph (g) of this |
Section 8.
|
If any employee who receives an award under this paragraph |
afterwards
returns to work or is able to do so, and earns or is |
|
able to earn as
much as before the accident, payments under |
such award shall cease. If
such employee returns to work, or is |
able to do so, and earns or is able
to earn part but not as much |
as before the accident, such award shall be
modified so as to |
conform to an award under paragraph (d) of this
Section. If |
such award is terminated or reduced under the provisions of
|
this paragraph, such employees have the right at any time |
within 30
months after the date of such termination or |
reduction to file petition
with the Commission for the purpose |
of determining whether any
disability exists as a result of the |
original accidental injury and the
extent thereof.
|
Disability as enumerated in subdivision 18, paragraph (e) |
of this
Section is considered complete disability.
|
If an employee who had previously incurred loss or the |
permanent and
complete loss of use of one member, through the |
loss or the permanent
and complete loss of the use of one hand, |
one arm, one foot, one leg, or
one eye, incurs permanent and |
complete disability through the loss or
the permanent and |
complete loss of the use of another member, he shall
receive, |
in addition to the compensation payable by the employer and
|
after such payments have ceased, an amount from the Second |
Injury Fund
provided for in paragraph (f) of Section 7, which, |
together with the
compensation payable from the employer in |
whose employ he was when the
last accidental injury was |
incurred, will equal the amount payable for
permanent and |
complete disability as provided in this paragraph of this
|
|
Section.
|
The custodian of the Second Injury Fund provided for in |
paragraph (f)
of Section 7 shall be joined with the employer as |
a party respondent in
the application for adjustment of claim. |
The application for adjustment
of claim shall state briefly and |
in general terms the approximate time
and place and manner of |
the loss of the first member.
|
In its award the Commission or the Arbitrator shall |
specifically find
the amount the injured employee shall be |
weekly paid, the number of
weeks compensation which shall be |
paid by the employer, the date upon
which payments begin out of |
the Second Injury Fund provided for in
paragraph (f) of Section |
7 of this Act, the length of time the weekly
payments continue, |
the date upon which the pension payments commence and
the |
monthly amount of the payments. The Commission shall 30 days |
after
the date upon which payments out of the Second Injury |
Fund have begun as
provided in the award, and every month |
thereafter, prepare and submit to
the State Comptroller a |
voucher for payment for all compensation accrued
to that date |
at the rate fixed by the Commission. The State Comptroller
|
shall draw a warrant to the injured employee along with a |
receipt to be
executed by the injured employee and returned to |
the Commission. The
endorsed warrant and receipt is a full and |
complete acquittance to the
Commission for the payment out of |
the Second Injury Fund. No other
appropriation or warrant is |
necessary for payment out of the Second
Injury Fund. The Second |
|
Injury Fund is appropriated for the purpose of
making payments |
according to the terms of the awards.
|
As of July 1, 1980 to July 1, 1982, all claims against and |
obligations
of the Second Injury Fund shall become claims |
against and obligations of
the Rate Adjustment Fund to the |
extent there is insufficient money in the
Second Injury Fund to |
pay such claims and obligations. In that case, all
references |
to "Second Injury Fund" in this Section shall also include the
|
Rate Adjustment Fund.
|
(g) Every award for permanent total disability entered by |
the
Commission on and after July 1, 1965 under which |
compensation payments
shall become due and payable after the |
effective date of this amendatory
Act, and every award for |
death benefits or permanent total disability
entered by the |
Commission on and after the effective date of this
amendatory |
Act shall be subject to annual adjustments as to the amount
of |
the compensation rate therein provided. Such adjustments shall |
first
be made on July 15, 1977, and all awards made and entered |
prior to July
1, 1975 and on July 15 of each year
thereafter. |
In all other cases such adjustment shall be made on July 15
of |
the second year next following the date of the entry of the |
award and
shall further be made on July 15 annually thereafter. |
If during the
intervening period from the date of the entry of |
the award, or the last
periodic adjustment, there shall have |
been an increase in the State's
average weekly wage in covered |
industries under the Unemployment
Insurance Act, the weekly |
|
compensation rate shall be proportionately
increased by the |
same percentage as the percentage of increase in the
State's |
average weekly wage in covered industries under the
|
Unemployment Insurance Act. The increase in the compensation |
rate
under this paragraph shall in no event bring the total |
compensation rate
to an amount greater than the prevailing |
maximum rate at the time that the annual adjustment is made. |
Such increase
shall be paid in the same manner as herein |
provided for payments under
the Second Injury Fund to the |
injured employee, or his dependents, as
the case may be, out of |
the Rate Adjustment Fund provided
in paragraph (f) of Section 7 |
of this Act. Payments shall be made at
the same intervals as |
provided in the award or, at the option of the
Commission, may |
be made in quarterly payment on the 15th day of January,
April, |
July and October of each year. In the event of a decrease in
|
such average weekly wage there shall be no change in the then |
existing
compensation rate. The within paragraph shall not |
apply to cases where
there is disputed liability and in which a |
compromise lump sum settlement
between the employer and the |
injured employee, or his dependents, as the
case may be, has |
been duly approved by the Illinois Workers' Compensation
|
Commission.
|
Provided, that in cases of awards entered by the Commission |
for
injuries occurring before July 1, 1975, the increases in |
the
compensation rate adjusted under the foregoing provision of |
this
paragraph (g) shall be limited to increases in the State's |
|
average
weekly wage in covered industries under the |
Unemployment Insurance Act
occurring after July 1, 1975.
|
For every accident occurring on or after July 20, 2005 but |
before the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 94th |
General Assembly (Senate Bill 1283 of the 94th General |
Assembly), the annual adjustments to the compensation rate in |
awards for death benefits or permanent total disability, as |
provided in this Act, shall be paid by the employer. The |
adjustment shall be made by the employer on July 15 of the |
second year next following the date of the entry of the award |
and shall further be made on July 15 annually thereafter. If |
during the intervening period from the date of the entry of the |
award, or the last periodic adjustment, there shall have been |
an increase in the State's average weekly wage in covered |
industries under the Unemployment Insurance Act, the employer |
shall increase the weekly compensation rate proportionately by |
the same percentage as the percentage of increase in the |
State's average weekly wage in covered industries under the |
Unemployment Insurance Act. The increase in the compensation |
rate under this paragraph shall in no event bring the total |
compensation rate to an amount greater than the prevailing |
maximum rate at the time that the annual adjustment is made. In |
the event of a decrease in such average weekly wage there shall |
be no change in the then existing compensation rate. Such |
increase shall be paid by the employer in the same manner and |
at the same intervals as the payment of compensation in the |
|
award. This paragraph shall not apply to cases where there is |
disputed liability and in which a compromise lump sum |
settlement between the employer and the injured employee, or |
his or her dependents, as the case may be, has been duly |
approved by the Illinois Workers' Compensation Commission. |
The annual adjustments for every award of death benefits or |
permanent total disability involving accidents occurring |
before July 20, 2005 and accidents occurring on or after the |
effective date of this amendatory Act of the 94th General |
Assembly (Senate Bill 1283 of the 94th General Assembly) shall |
continue to be paid from the Rate Adjustment Fund pursuant to |
this paragraph and Section 7(f) of this Act.
|
(h) In case death occurs from any cause before the total
|
compensation to which the employee would have been entitled has |
been
paid, then in case the employee leaves any widow, widower, |
child, parent
(or any grandchild, grandparent or other lineal |
heir or any collateral
heir dependent at the time of the |
accident upon the earnings of the
employee to the extent of 50% |
or more of total dependency) such
compensation shall be paid to |
the beneficiaries of the deceased employee
and distributed as |
provided in paragraph (g) of Section 7.
|
(h-1) In case an injured employee is under legal disability
|
at the time when any right or privilege accrues to him or her |
under this
Act, a guardian may be appointed pursuant to law, |
and may, on behalf
of such person under legal disability, claim |
and exercise any
such right or privilege with the same effect |
|
as if the employee himself
or herself had claimed or exercised |
the right or privilege. No limitations
of time provided by this |
Act run so long as the employee who is under legal
disability |
is without a conservator or guardian.
|
(i) In case the injured employee is under 16 years of age |
at the
time of the accident and is illegally employed, the |
amount of
compensation payable under paragraphs (b), (c), (d), |
(e) and (f) of this
Section is increased 50%.
|
However, where an employer has on file an employment |
certificate
issued pursuant to the Child Labor Law or work |
permit issued pursuant
to the Federal Fair Labor Standards Act, |
as amended, or a birth
certificate properly and duly issued, |
such certificate, permit or birth
certificate is conclusive |
evidence as to the age of the injured minor
employee for the |
purposes of this Section.
|
Nothing herein contained repeals or amends the provisions |
of the
Child Labor Law relating to the employment of minors |
under the age of 16 years.
|
(j) 1. In the event the injured employee receives benefits,
|
including medical, surgical or hospital benefits under any |
group plan
covering non-occupational disabilities contributed |
to wholly or
partially by the employer, which benefits should |
not have been payable
if any rights of recovery existed under |
this Act, then such amounts so
paid to the employee from any |
such group plan as shall be consistent
with, and limited to, |
the provisions of paragraph 2 hereof, shall be
credited to or |
|
against any compensation payment for temporary total
|
incapacity for work or any medical, surgical or hospital |
benefits made
or to be made under this Act. In such event, the |
period of time for
giving notice of accidental injury and |
filing application for adjustment
of claim does not commence to |
run until the termination of such
payments. This paragraph does |
not apply to payments made under any
group plan which would |
have been payable irrespective of an accidental
injury under |
this Act. Any employer receiving such credit shall keep
such |
employee safe and harmless from any and all claims or |
liabilities
that may be made against him by reason of having |
received such payments
only to the extent of such credit.
|
Any excess benefits paid to or on behalf of a State |
employee by the
State Employees' Retirement System under |
Article 14 of the Illinois Pension
Code on a death claim or |
disputed disability claim shall be credited
against any |
payments made or to be made by the State of Illinois to or on
|
behalf of such employee under this Act, except for payments for |
medical
expenses which have already been incurred at the time |
of the award. The
State of Illinois shall directly reimburse |
the State Employees' Retirement
System to the extent of such |
credit.
|
2. Nothing contained in this Act shall be construed to give |
the
employer or the insurance carrier the right to credit for |
any benefits
or payments received by the employee other than |
compensation payments
provided by this Act, and where the |
|
employee receives payments other
than compensation payments, |
whether as full or partial salary, group
insurance benefits, |
bonuses, annuities or any other payments, the
employer or |
insurance carrier shall receive credit for each such payment
|
only to the extent of the compensation that would have been |
payable
during the period covered by such payment.
|
3. The extension of time for the filing of an Application |
for
Adjustment of Claim as provided in paragraph 1 above shall |
not apply to
those cases where the time for such filing had |
expired prior to the date
on which payments or benefits |
enumerated herein have been initiated or
resumed. Provided |
however that this paragraph 3 shall apply only to
cases wherein |
the payments or benefits hereinabove enumerated shall be
|
received after July 1, 1969.
|
(Source: P.A. 93-721, eff. 1-1-05; 94-277, eff. 7-20-05; |
94-695, eff. 11-16-05.)
|
(820 ILCS 305/8.1a new) |
Sec. 8.1a. Preferred provider programs. Starting on the |
effective date of this amendatory Act of the 97th General |
Assembly, to satisfy its liabilities under this Act for the |
provision of medical treatment to injured employees, an |
employer may utilize a preferred provider program approved by |
the Illinois Department of Insurance as in compliance with |
Sections 370k, 370l, 370m, and 370p of Article XX-1/2 of the |
Illinois Insurance Code. For the purposes of compliance with |
|
these Sections, the employee shall be considered the |
"beneficiary" and the employer shall be considered the |
"insured". Employers and insurers contracting directly with |
providers or utilizing multiple preferred provider programs to |
implement a preferred provider program providing workers' |
compensation benefits shall be subject to the above |
requirements of Article XX-1/2 applicable to administrators |
with regard to such program, with the exception of Section 370l |
of the Illinois Insurance Code. |
(a) In addition to the above requirements of Article XX-1/2 |
of the Illinois Insurance Code, all preferred provider programs |
under this Section shall meet the following requirements: |
(1) The provider network shall include an adequate |
number of occupational and non-occupational providers. |
(2) The provider network shall include an adequate |
number and type of physicians or other providers to treat |
common injuries experienced by injured workers in the |
geographic area where the employees reside. |
(3) Medical treatment for injuries shall be readily |
available at reasonable times to all employees. To the |
extent feasible, all medical treatment for injuries shall |
be readily accessible to all employees. |
(4) Physician compensation shall not be structured in |
order to achieve the goal of inappropriately reducing, |
delaying, or denying medical treatment or restricting |
access to medical treatment. |
|
(5) Before entering into any agreement under this |
Section, a program shall establish terms and conditions |
that must be met by noninstitutional providers wishing to |
enter into an agreement with the program. These terms and |
conditions may not discriminate unreasonably against or |
among noninstitutional providers. Neither difference in |
prices among noninstitutional providers produced by a |
process of individual negotiation nor price differences |
among other noninstitutional providers in different |
geographical areas or different specialties constitutes |
unreasonable discrimination. |
(b) The administrator of any preferred provider program |
under this Act that uses economic evaluation shall file with |
the Director of Insurance a description of any policies and |
procedures related to economic evaluation utilized by the |
program. The filing shall describe how these policies and |
procedures are used in utilization review, peer review, |
incentive and penalty programs, and in provider retention and |
termination decisions. The Director of Insurance may deny |
approval of any preferred provider program that uses any policy |
or procedure of economic evaluation to inappropriately reduce, |
delay or deny medical treatment, or to restrict access to |
medical treatment. Evaluation of providers based upon |
objective medical quality and patient outcome measurements, |
appropriate use of best clinical practices and evidence based |
medicine, and use of health information technology shall be |
|
permitted. If approved, the employer shall provide a copy of |
the filing to all participating providers. |
(1) The Director of the Department of Insurance shall |
make each administrator's filing available to the public |
upon request. The Director of the Department of Insurance |
may not publicly disclose any information submitted |
pursuant to this Section that is determined by the Director |
of the Department of Insurance to be confidential, |
proprietary, or trade secret information pursuant to State |
or federal law. |
(2) For the purposes of this subsection (b), "economic |
evaluation" shall mean any evaluation of a particular |
physician, provider, medical group, or individual practice |
association based in whole or in part on the economic costs |
or utilization of services associated with medical care |
provided or authorized by the physician, provider, medical |
group, or individual practice association. Economic |
evaluation shall not include negotiated rates with a |
provider. |
(c) Except for the provisions of subsection (a)(4) of |
Section 8 and for injuries occurring on or after the effective |
date of this amendatory Act of the 97th General Assembly, an |
employee of an employer utilizing a preferred provider program |
shall only be allowed to select a participating network |
provider from the network. An employer shall be responsible |
for: (i) all first aid and emergency treatment; (ii) all |
|
medical, surgical, and hospital services provided by the |
participating network provider initially selected by the |
employee or by any other participating network provider |
recommended by the initial participating network provider or |
any subsequent participating network provider in the chain of |
referrals from the initial participating network provider; and |
(iii) all medical, surgical, and hospital services provided by |
the participating network provider subsequently chosen by the |
employee or by any other participating network provider |
recommended by the subsequent participating network provider |
or any subsequent participating network provider in the chain |
of referrals from the second participating network provider. An |
employer shall not be liable for services determined by the |
Commission not to be compensable. An employer shall not be |
liable for medical services provided by a non-authorized |
provider when proper notice is provided to the injured worker. |
(1) When the injured employee notifies the employer of |
the injury or files a claim for workers' compensation with |
the employer, the employer shall notify the employee of his |
or her right to be treated by a physician of his or her |
choice from the preferred provider network established |
pursuant to this Section, and the method by which the list |
of participating network providers may be accessed by the |
employee, except as provided in subsection (a)(4) of |
Section 8. |
(2) Consistent with Article XX-1/2 of the Illinois |
|
Insurance Code, treatment by a specialist who is not a |
member of the preferred provider network shall be permitted |
on a case-by-case basis if the medical provider network |
does not contain a physician who can provide the approved |
treatment, and if the employee has complied with any |
pre-authorization requirements of the preferred provider |
network. Consent for the employee to visit an |
out-of-network provider may not be unreasonably withheld. |
When a non-network provider is authorized pursuant to this |
subparagraph (2), the non-network provider shall not hold |
an employee liable for costs except as provided in |
subsection (e) of Section 8.2. |
(3) The Director shall not approve, and may withdraw |
prior approval of, a preferred provider program that fails |
to provide an injured employee with sufficient access to |
necessary treating physicians, surgeons, and specialists. |
(d) Except as provided in subsection (a)(4) of Section 8, |
upon a finding by the Commission that the care being rendered |
by the employee's second choice of provider within the |
employer's network is improper or inadequate, the employee may |
then choose a provider outside of the network at the employer's |
expense. The Commission shall issue a decision on any petition |
filed pursuant to this Section within 5 working days. |
(e) The Director of the Department of Insurance may |
promulgate such rules as are necessary to carry out the |
provisions of this Section relating to approval and regulation |
|
of preferred provider programs. |
(820 ILCS 305/8.1b new) |
Sec. 8.1b. Determination of permanent partial disability. |
For accidental injuries that occur on or after September 1, |
2011, permanent partial disability shall be established using |
the following criteria: |
(a) A physician licensed to practice medicine in all of its |
branches preparing a permanent partial disability impairment |
report shall report the level of impairment in writing. The |
report shall include an evaluation of medically defined and |
professionally appropriate measurements of impairment that |
include, but are not limited to: loss of range of motion; loss |
of strength; measured atrophy of tissue mass consistent with |
the injury; and any other measurements that establish the |
nature and extent of the impairment. The most current edition |
of the American Medical Association's "Guides to the Evaluation |
of Permanent Impairment" shall be used by the physician in |
determining the level of impairment. |
(b) In determining the level of permanent partial |
disability, the Commission shall base its determination on the |
following factors: (i) the reported level of impairment |
pursuant to subsection (a); (ii) the occupation of the injured |
employee; (iii) the age of the employee at the time of the |
injury; (iv) the employee's future earning capacity; and (v) |
evidence of disability corroborated by the treating medical |
|
records. No single enumerated factor shall be the sole |
determinant of disability. In determining the level of |
disability, the relevance and weight of any factors used in |
addition to the level of impairment as reported by the |
physician must be explained in a written order. |
(820 ILCS 305/8.2)
|
Sec. 8.2. Fee schedule.
|
(a) Except as provided for in subsection (c), for |
procedures, treatments, or services covered under this Act and |
rendered or to be rendered on and after February 1, 2006, the |
maximum allowable payment shall be 90% of the 80th percentile |
of charges and fees as determined by the Commission utilizing |
information provided by employers' and insurers' national |
databases, with a minimum of 12,000,000 Illinois line item |
charges and fees comprised of health care provider and hospital |
charges and fees as of August 1, 2004 but not earlier than |
August 1, 2002. These charges and fees are provider billed |
amounts and shall not include discounted charges. The 80th |
percentile is the point on an ordered data set from low to high |
such that 80% of the cases are below or equal to that point and |
at most 20% are above or equal to that point. The Commission |
shall adjust these historical charges and fees as of August 1, |
2004 by the Consumer Price Index-U for the period August 1, |
2004 through September 30, 2005. The Commission shall establish |
fee schedules for procedures, treatments, or services for |
|
hospital inpatient, hospital outpatient, emergency room and |
trauma, ambulatory surgical treatment centers, and |
professional services. These charges and fees shall be |
designated by geozip or any smaller geographic unit. The data |
shall in no way identify or tend to identify any patient, |
employer, or health care provider. As used in this Section, |
"geozip" means a three-digit zip code based on data |
similarities, geographical similarities, and frequencies. A |
geozip does not cross state boundaries. As used in this |
Section, "three-digit zip code" means a geographic area in |
which all zip codes have the same first 3 digits. If a geozip |
does not have the necessary number of charges and fees to |
calculate a valid percentile for a specific procedure, |
treatment, or service, the Commission may combine data from the |
geozip with up to 4 other geozips that are demographically and |
economically similar and exhibit similarities in data and |
frequencies until the Commission reaches 9 charges or fees for |
that specific procedure, treatment, or service. In cases where |
the compiled data contains less than 9 charges or fees for a |
procedure, treatment, or service, reimbursement shall occur at |
76% of charges and fees as determined by the Commission in a |
manner consistent with the provisions of this paragraph. |
Providers of out-of-state procedures, treatments, services, |
products, or supplies shall be reimbursed at the lesser of that |
state's fee schedule amount or the fee schedule amount for the |
region in which the employee resides. If no fee schedule exists |
|
in that state, the provider shall be reimbursed at the lesser |
of the actual charge or the fee schedule amount for the region |
in which the employee resides. The Commission has the authority |
to set the maximum allowable payment to providers of |
out-of-state procedures, treatments, or services covered under |
this Act in a manner consistent with this Section. Not later |
than September 30 in 2006 and each year thereafter, the |
Commission shall automatically increase or decrease the |
maximum allowable payment for a procedure, treatment, or |
service established and in effect on January 1 of that year by |
the percentage change in the Consumer Price Index-U for the 12 |
month period ending August 31 of that year. The increase or |
decrease shall become effective on January 1 of the following |
year. As used in this Section, "Consumer Price Index-U" means |
the index published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the |
U.S. Department of Labor, that measures the average change in |
prices of all goods and services purchased by all urban |
consumers, U.S. city average, all items, 1982-84=100. |
(a-1) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a) and |
unless otherwise indicated, the following provisions shall |
apply to the medical fee schedule starting on September 1, |
2011: |
(1) The Commission shall establish and maintain fee |
schedules for procedures, treatments, products, services, |
or supplies for hospital inpatient, hospital outpatient, |
emergency room, ambulatory surgical treatment centers, |
|
accredited ambulatory surgical treatment facilities, |
prescriptions filled and dispensed outside of a licensed |
pharmacy, dental services, and professional services. This |
fee schedule shall be based on the fee schedule amounts |
already established by the Commission pursuant to |
subsection (a) of this Section. However, starting on |
January 1, 2012, these fee schedule amounts shall be |
grouped into geographic regions in the following manner: |
(A) Four regions for non-hospital fee schedule |
amounts shall be utilized: |
(i) Cook County; |
(ii) DuPage, Kane, Lake, and Will Counties; |
(iii) Bond, Calhoun, Clinton, Jersey, |
Macoupin, Madison, Monroe, Montgomery, Randolph, |
St. Clair, and Washington Counties; and |
(iv) All other counties of the State. |
(B) Fourteen regions for hospital fee schedule |
amounts shall be utilized: |
(i) Cook, DuPage, Will, Kane, McHenry, DeKalb, |
Kendall, and Grundy Counties; |
(ii) Kankakee County; |
(iii) Madison, St. Clair, Macoupin, Clinton, |
Monroe, Jersey, Bond, and Calhoun Counties; |
(iv) Winnebago and Boone Counties; |
(v) Peoria, Tazewell, Woodford, Marshall, and |
Stark Counties; |
|
(vi) Champaign, Piatt, and Ford Counties; |
(vii) Rock Island, Henry, and Mercer Counties; |
(viii) Sangamon and Menard Counties; |
(ix) McLean County; |
(x) Lake County; |
(xi) Macon County; |
(xii) Vermilion County; |
(xiii) Alexander County; and |
(xiv) All other counties of the State. |
(2) If a geozip, as defined in subsection (a) of this |
Section, overlaps into one or more of the regions set forth |
in this Section, then the Commission shall average or |
repeat the charges and fees in a geozip in order to |
designate charges and fees for each region. |
(3) In cases where the compiled data contains less than |
9 charges or fees for a procedure, treatment, product, |
supply, or service or where the fee schedule amount cannot |
be determined by the non-discounted charge data, |
non-Medicare relative values and conversion factors |
derived from established fee schedule amounts, coding |
crosswalks, or other data as determined by the Commission, |
reimbursement shall occur at 76% of charges and fees until |
September 1, 2011 and 53.2% of charges and fees thereafter |
as determined by the Commission in a manner consistent with |
the provisions of this paragraph. |
(4) To establish additional fee schedule amounts, the |
|
Commission shall utilize provider non-discounted charge |
data, non-Medicare relative values and conversion factors |
derived from established fee schedule amounts, and coding |
crosswalks. The Commission may establish additional fee |
schedule amounts based on either the charge or cost of the |
procedure, treatment, product, supply, or service. |
(5) Implants shall be reimbursed at 25% above the net |
manufacturer's invoice price less rebates, plus actual |
reasonable and customary shipping charges whether or not |
the implant charge is submitted by a provider in |
conjunction with a bill for all other services associated |
with the implant, submitted by a provider on a separate |
claim form, submitted by a distributor, or submitted by the |
manufacturer of the implant. "Implants" include the |
following codes or any substantially similar updated code |
as determined by the Commission: 0274 |
(prosthetics/orthotics); 0275 (pacemaker); 0276 (lens |
implant); 0278 (implants); 0540 and 0545 (ambulance); 0624 |
(investigational devices); and 0636 (drugs requiring |
detailed coding). Non-implantable devices or supplies |
within these codes shall be reimbursed at 65% of actual |
charge, which is the provider's normal rates under its |
standard chargemaster. A standard chargemaster is the |
provider's list of charges for procedures, treatments, |
products, supplies, or services used to bill payers in a |
consistent manner. |
|
(6) The Commission shall automatically update all |
codes and associated rules with the version of the codes |
and rules valid on January 1 of that year. |
(a-2) For procedures, treatments, services, or supplies |
covered under this Act and rendered or to be rendered on or |
after September 1, 2011, the maximum allowable payment shall be |
70% of the fee schedule amounts, which shall be adjusted yearly |
by the Consumer Price Index-U, as described in subsection (a) |
of this Section. |
(a-3) Prescriptions filled and dispensed outside of a |
licensed pharmacy shall be subject to a fee schedule that shall |
not exceed the Average Wholesale Price (AWP) plus a dispensing |
fee of $4.18. AWP or its equivalent as registered by the |
National Drug Code shall be set forth for that drug on that |
date as published in Medispan. |
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a), if
|
the Commission finds that there is a significant limitation on
|
access to quality health care in either a specific field of
|
health care services or a specific geographic limitation on
|
access to health care, it may change the Consumer Price Index-U
|
increase or decrease for that specific field or specific
|
geographic limitation on access to health care to address that
|
limitation. |
(c) The Commission shall establish by rule a process to |
review those medical cases or outliers that involve |
extra-ordinary treatment to determine whether to make an |
|
additional adjustment to the maximum payment within a fee |
schedule for a procedure, treatment, or service. |
(d) When a patient notifies a provider that the treatment, |
procedure, or service being sought is for a work-related |
illness or injury and furnishes the provider the name and |
address of the responsible employer, the provider shall bill |
the employer directly. The employer shall make payment and |
providers shall submit bills and records in accordance with the |
provisions of this Section. |
(1) All payments to providers for treatment provided |
pursuant to this Act shall be made within 30 60 days of |
receipt of the bills as long as the claim contains |
substantially all the required data elements necessary to |
adjudicate the bills. |
(2) If the claim does not contain substantially all the |
required data elements necessary to adjudicate the bill, or |
the claim is denied for any other reason, in whole or in |
part, the employer or insurer shall provide written |
notification, explaining the basis for the denial and |
describing any additional necessary data elements, to the |
provider within 30 days of receipt of the bill. |
(3) In the case of nonpayment to a provider within 30 |
60 days of receipt of the bill which contained |
substantially all of the required data elements necessary |
to adjudicate the bill or nonpayment to a provider of a |
portion of such a bill up to the lesser of the actual |
|
charge or the payment level set by the Commission in the |
fee schedule established in this Section, the bill, or |
portion of the bill, shall incur interest at a rate of 1% |
per month payable to the provider. Any required interest |
payments shall be made within 30 days after payment. |
(e) Except as provided in subsections (e-5), (e-10), and |
(e-15), a provider shall not hold an employee liable for costs |
related to a non-disputed procedure, treatment, or service |
rendered in connection with a compensable injury. The |
provisions of subsections (e-5), (e-10), (e-15), and (e-20) |
shall not apply if an employee provides information to the |
provider regarding participation in a group health plan. If the |
employee participates in a group health plan, the provider may |
submit a claim for services to the group health plan. If the |
claim for service is covered by the group health plan, the |
employee's responsibility shall be limited to applicable |
deductibles, co-payments, or co-insurance. Except as provided |
under subsections (e-5), (e-10), (e-15), and (e-20), a provider |
shall not bill or otherwise attempt to recover from the |
employee the difference between the provider's charge and the |
amount paid by the employer or the insurer on a compensable |
injury , or for medical services or treatment determined by the |
Commission to be excessive or unnecessary . |
(e-5) If an employer notifies a provider that the employer |
does not consider the illness or injury to be compensable under |
this Act, the provider may seek payment of the provider's |
|
actual charges from the employee for any procedure, treatment, |
or service rendered. Once an employee informs the provider that |
there is an application filed with the Commission to resolve a |
dispute over payment of such charges, the provider shall cease |
any and all efforts to collect payment for the services that |
are the subject of the dispute. Any statute of limitations or |
statute of repose applicable to the provider's efforts to |
collect payment from the employee shall be tolled from the date |
that the employee files the application with the Commission |
until the date that the provider is permitted to resume |
collection efforts under the provisions of this Section. |
(e-10) If an employer notifies a provider that the employer |
will pay only a portion of a bill for any procedure, treatment, |
or service rendered in connection with a compensable illness or |
disease, the provider may seek payment from the employee for |
the remainder of the amount of the bill up to the lesser of the |
actual charge, negotiated rate, if applicable, or the payment |
level set by the Commission in the fee schedule established in |
this Section. Once an employee informs the provider that there |
is an application filed with the Commission to resolve a |
dispute over payment of such charges, the provider shall cease |
any and all efforts to collect payment for the services that |
are the subject of the dispute. Any statute of limitations or |
statute of repose applicable to the provider's efforts to |
collect payment from the employee shall be tolled from the date |
that the employee files the application with the Commission |
|
until the date that the provider is permitted to resume |
collection efforts under the provisions of this Section. |
(e-15) When there is a dispute over the compensability of |
or amount of payment for a procedure, treatment, or service, |
and a case is pending or proceeding before an Arbitrator or the |
Commission, the provider may mail the employee reminders that |
the employee will be responsible for payment of any procedure, |
treatment or service rendered by the provider. The reminders |
must state that they are not bills, to the extent practicable |
include itemized information, and state that the employee need |
not pay until such time as the provider is permitted to resume |
collection efforts under this Section. The reminders shall not |
be provided to any credit rating agency. The reminders may |
request that the employee furnish the provider with information |
about the proceeding under this Act, such as the file number, |
names of parties, and status of the case. If an employee fails |
to respond to such request for information or fails to furnish |
the information requested within 90 days of the date of the |
reminder, the provider is entitled to resume any and all |
efforts to collect payment from the employee for the services |
rendered to the employee and the employee shall be responsible |
for payment of any outstanding bills for a procedure, |
treatment, or service rendered by a provider. |
(e-20) Upon a final award or judgment by an Arbitrator or |
the Commission, or a settlement agreed to by the employer and |
the employee, a provider may resume any and all efforts to |
|
collect payment from the employee for the services rendered to |
the employee and the employee shall be responsible for payment |
of any outstanding bills for a procedure, treatment, or service |
rendered by a provider as well as the interest awarded under |
subsection (d) of this Section. In the case of a procedure, |
treatment, or service deemed compensable, the provider shall |
not require a payment rate, excluding the interest provisions |
under subsection (d), greater than the lesser of the actual |
charge or the payment level set by the Commission in the fee |
schedule established in this Section. Payment for services |
deemed not covered or not compensable under this Act is the |
responsibility of the employee unless a provider and employee |
have agreed otherwise in writing. Services not covered or not |
compensable under this Act are not subject to the fee schedule |
in this Section. |
(f) Nothing in this Act shall prohibit an employer or
|
insurer from contracting with a health care provider or group
|
of health care providers for reimbursement levels for benefits |
under this Act different
from those provided in this Section. |
(g) On or before January 1, 2010 the Commission shall |
provide to the Governor and General Assembly a report regarding |
the implementation of the medical fee schedule and the index |
used for annual adjustment to that schedule as described in |
this Section.
|
(Source: P.A. 94-277, eff. 7-20-05; 94-695, eff. 11-16-05.) |
|
(820 ILCS 305/8.2a new) |
Sec. 8.2a. Electronic claims. |
(a) The Director of Insurance shall adopt rules to do all |
of the following: |
(1) Ensure that all health care providers and |
facilities submit medical bills for payment on |
standardized forms. |
(2) Require acceptance by employers and insurers of |
electronic claims for payment of medical services. |
(3) Ensure confidentiality of medical information |
submitted on electronic claims for payment of medical |
services. |
(b) To the extent feasible, standards adopted pursuant to |
subdivision (a) shall be consistent with existing standards |
under the federal Health Insurance Portability and |
Accountability Act of 1996 and standards adopted under the |
Illinois Health Information Exchange and Technology Act. |
(c) The rules requiring employers and insurers to accept |
electronic claims for payment of medical services shall be |
proposed on or before January 1, 2012, and shall require all |
employers and insurers to accept electronic claims for payment |
of medical services on or before June 30, 2012. |
(d) The Director of Insurance shall by rule establish |
criteria for granting exceptions to employers, insurance |
carriers, and health care providers who are unable to submit or |
accept medical bills electronically. |
|
(820 ILCS 305/8.7) |
Sec. 8.7. Utilization review programs. |
(a) As used in this Section: |
"Utilization review" means the evaluation of proposed or |
provided health care services to determine the appropriateness |
of both the level of health care services medically necessary |
and the quality of health care services provided to a patient, |
including evaluation of their efficiency, efficacy, and |
appropriateness of treatment, hospitalization, or office |
visits based on medically accepted standards. The evaluation |
must be accomplished by means of a system that identifies the |
utilization of health care services based on standards of care |
of or nationally recognized peer review guidelines as well as |
nationally recognized treatment guidelines and evidence-based |
medicine evidence based upon standards as provided in this Act. |
Utilization techniques may include prospective review, second |
opinions, concurrent review, discharge planning, peer review, |
independent medical examinations, and retrospective review |
(for purposes of this sentence, retrospective review shall be |
applicable to services rendered on or after July 20, 2005). |
Nothing in this Section applies to prospective review of |
necessary first aid or emergency treatment. |
(b) No person may conduct a utilization review program for |
workers' compensation services in this State unless once every |
2 years the person registers the utilization review program |
|
with the Department of Insurance Financial and Professional |
Regulation and certifies compliance with the Workers' |
Compensation Utilization Management standards or Health |
Utilization Management Standards of URAC sufficient to achieve |
URAC accreditation or submits evidence of accreditation by URAC |
for its Workers' Compensation Utilization Management Standards |
or Health Utilization Management Standards. Nothing in this Act |
shall be construed to require an employer or insurer or its |
subcontractors to become URAC accredited. |
(c) In addition, the Director Secretary of Insurance |
Financial and Professional Regulation may certify alternative |
utilization review standards of national accreditation |
organizations or entities in order for plans to comply with |
this Section. Any alternative utilization review standards |
shall meet or exceed those standards required under subsection |
(b). |
(d) This registration shall include submission of all of |
the following information regarding utilization review program |
activities: |
(1) The name, address, and telephone number of the |
utilization review programs. |
(2) The organization and governing structure of the |
utilization review programs. |
(3) The number of lives for which utilization review is |
conducted by each utilization review program. |
(4) Hours of operation of each utilization review |
|
program. |
(5) Description of the grievance process for each |
utilization review program. |
(6) Number of covered lives for which utilization |
review was conducted for the previous calendar year for |
each utilization review program. |
(7) Written policies and procedures for protecting |
confidential information according to applicable State and |
federal laws for each utilization review program. |
(e) A utilization review program shall have written |
procedures to ensure that patient-specific information |
obtained during the process of utilization review will be: |
(1) kept confidential in accordance with applicable |
State and federal laws; and |
(2) shared only with the employee, the employee's |
designee, and the employee's health care provider, and |
those who are authorized by law to receive the information. |
Summary data shall not be considered confidential if it |
does not provide information to allow identification of |
individual patients or health care providers. |
Only a health care professional may make determinations |
regarding the medical necessity of health care services during |
the course of utilization review. |
When making retrospective reviews, utilization review |
programs shall base reviews solely on the medical information |
available to the attending physician or ordering provider at |
|
the time the health care services were provided. |
(f) If the Department of Insurance Financial and |
Professional Regulation finds that a utilization review |
program is not in compliance with this Section, the Department |
shall issue a corrective action plan and allow a reasonable |
amount of time for compliance with the plan. If the utilization |
review program does not come into compliance, the Department |
may issue a cease and desist order. Before issuing a cease and |
desist order under this Section, the Department shall provide |
the utilization review program with a written notice of the |
reasons for the order and allow a reasonable amount of time to |
supply additional information demonstrating compliance with |
the requirements of this Section and to request a hearing. The |
hearing notice shall be sent by certified mail, return receipt |
requested, and the hearing shall be conducted in accordance |
with the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act. |
(g) A utilization review program subject to a corrective |
action may continue to conduct business until a final decision |
has been issued by the Department. |
(h) The Department of Insurance Secretary of Financial and |
Professional Regulation may by rule establish a registration |
fee for each person conducting a utilization review program. |
(i) Upon receipt of written notice that the employer or the |
employer's agent or insurer wishes to invoke the utilization |
review process, the provider of medical, surgical, or hospital |
services shall submit to the utilization review, following |
|
accredited procedural guidelines. |
(1) The provider shall make reasonable efforts to |
provide timely and complete reports of clinical |
information needed to support a request for treatment. If |
the provider fails to make such reasonable efforts, the |
charges for the treatment or service may not be compensable |
nor collectible by the provider or claimant from the |
employer, the employer's agent, or the employee. The |
reporting obligations of providers shall not be |
unreasonable or unduly burdensome. |
(2) Written notice of utilization review decisions, |
including the clinical rationale for certification or |
non-certification and references to applicable standards |
of care or evidence-based medical guidelines, shall be |
furnished to the provider and employee. |
(3) An employer may only deny payment of or refuse to |
authorize payment of medical services rendered or proposed |
to be rendered on the grounds that the extent and scope of |
medical treatment is excessive and unnecessary in |
compliance with an accredited utilization review program |
under this Section. |
(4) When a payment for medical services has been denied |
or not authorized by an employer or when authorization for |
medical services is denied pursuant to utilization review, |
the employee has the burden of proof to show by a |
preponderance of the evidence that a variance from the |
|
standards of care used by the person or entity performing |
the utilization review pursuant to subsection (a) is |
reasonably required to cure or relieve the effects of his |
or her injury. |
(5) The medical professional responsible for review in |
the final stage of utilization review or appeal must be |
available in this State for interview or deposition; or |
must be available for deposition by telephone, video |
conference, or other remote electronic means. A medical |
professional who works or resides in this State or outside |
of this State may comply with this requirement by making |
himself or herself available for an interview or deposition |
in person or by making himself or herself available by |
telephone, video conference, or other remote electronic |
means. The remote interview or deposition shall be |
conducted in a fair, open, and cost-effective manner. The |
expense of interview and the deposition method shall be |
paid by the employer. The deponent shall be in the presence |
of the officer administering the oath and recording the |
deposition, unless otherwise agreed by the parties. Any |
exhibits or other demonstrative evidence to be presented to |
the deponent by any party at the deposition shall be |
provided to the officer administering the oath and all |
other parties within a reasonable period of time prior to |
the deposition. Nothing shall prohibit any party from being |
with the deponent during the deposition, at that party's |
|
expense; provided, however, that a party attending a |
deposition shall give written notice of that party's |
intention to appear at the deposition to all other parties |
within a reasonable time prior to the deposition. |
An admissible A utilization review shall will be considered |
by the Commission, along with all other evidence and in the |
same manner as all other evidence, and must be addressed along |
with all other evidence in the determination of the |
reasonableness and necessity of the medical bills or treatment. |
Nothing in this Section shall be construed to diminish the |
rights of employees to reasonable and necessary medical |
treatment or employee choice of health care provider under |
Section 8(a) or the rights of employers to medical examinations |
under Section 12. |
(j) When an employer denies payment of or refuses to |
authorize payment of first aid, medical, surgical, or hospital |
services under Section 8(a) of this Act, if that denial or |
refusal to authorize complies with a utilization review program |
registered under this Section and complies with all other |
requirements of this Section, then there shall be a rebuttable |
presumption that the employer shall not be responsible for |
payment of additional compensation pursuant to Section 19(k) of |
this Act and if that denial or refusal to authorize does not |
comply with a utilization review program registered under this |
Section and does not comply with all other requirements of this |
Section, then that will be considered by the Commission, along |
|
with all other evidence and in the same manner as all other |
evidence, in the determination of whether the employer may be |
responsible for the payment of additional compensation |
pursuant to Section 19(k) of this Act.
|
The changes to this Section made by this amendatory Act of |
the 97th General Assembly apply only to health care services |
provided or proposed to be provided on or after September 1, |
2011. |
(Source: P.A. 94-277, eff. 7-20-05; 94-695, eff. 11-16-05.)
|
(820 ILCS 305/11) (from Ch. 48, par. 138.11)
|
Sec. 11. The compensation herein provided, together with |
the
provisions of this Act, shall be the measure of the |
responsibility of
any employer engaged in any of the |
enterprises or businesses enumerated
in Section 3 of this Act, |
or of any employer who is not engaged in any
such enterprises |
or businesses, but who has elected to provide and pay
|
compensation for accidental injuries sustained by any employee |
arising
out of and in the course of the employment according to |
the provisions
of this Act, and whose election to continue |
under this Act, has not been
nullified by any action of his |
employees as provided for in this Act.
|
Accidental injuries incurred while participating in |
voluntary recreational
programs including but not limited to |
athletic events, parties and picnics
do not arise out of and in |
the course of the employment even though the
employer pays some |
|
or all of the cost thereof. This exclusion shall not apply
in |
the event that the injured employee was ordered or assigned by |
his employer
to participate in the program.
|
Accidental injuries incurred while participating as a |
patient in a drug
or alcohol rehabilitation program do not |
arise out of and in the course
of employment even though the |
employer pays some or all of the costs thereof. |
Any injury to or disease or death of an employee arising |
from the administration of a vaccine, including without |
limitation smallpox vaccine, to prepare for, or as a response |
to, a threatened or potential bioterrorist incident to the |
employee as part of a voluntary inoculation program in |
connection with the person's employment or in connection with |
any governmental program or recommendation for the inoculation |
of workers in the employee's occupation, geographical area, or |
other category that includes the employee is deemed to arise |
out of and in the course of the employment for all purposes |
under this Act. This paragraph added by this amendatory Act of |
the 93rd General Assembly is declarative of existing law and is |
not a new enactment.
|
No compensation shall be payable if (i) the employee's |
intoxication is the proximate cause of the employee's |
accidental injury or (ii) at the time the employee incurred the |
accidental injury, the employee was so intoxicated that the |
intoxication constituted a departure from the employment. |
Admissible evidence of the concentration of (1) alcohol, (2) |
|
cannabis as defined in the Cannabis Control Act, (3) a |
controlled substance listed in the Illinois Controlled |
Substances Act, or (4) an intoxicating compound listed in the |
Use of Intoxicating Compounds Act in the employee's blood, |
breath, or urine at the time the employee incurred the |
accidental injury shall be considered in any hearing under this |
Act to determine whether the employee was intoxicated at the |
time the employee incurred the accidental injuries. If at the |
time of the accidental injuries, there was 0.08% or more by |
weight of alcohol in the employee's blood, breath, or urine or |
if there is any evidence of impairment due to the unlawful or |
unauthorized use of (1) cannabis as defined in the Cannabis |
Control Act, (2) a controlled substance listed in the Illinois |
Controlled Substances Act, or (3) an intoxicating compound |
listed in the Use of Intoxicating Compounds Act or if the |
employee refuses to submit to testing of blood, breath, or |
urine, then there shall be a rebuttable presumption that the |
employee was intoxicated and that the intoxication was the |
proximate cause of the employee's injury. The employee may |
overcome the rebuttable presumption by the preponderance of the |
admissible evidence that the intoxication was not the sole |
proximate cause or proximate cause of the accidental injuries. |
Percentage by weight of alcohol in the blood shall be based on |
grams of alcohol per 100 milliliters of blood. Percentage by |
weight of alcohol in the breath shall be based upon grams of |
alcohol per 210 liters of breath. Any testing that has not been |
|
performed by an accredited or certified testing laboratory |
shall not be admissible in any hearing under this Act to |
determine whether the employee was intoxicated at the time the |
employee incurred the accidental injury. |
All sample collection and testing for alcohol and drugs |
under this Section shall be performed in accordance with rules |
to be adopted by the Commission. These rules shall ensure: |
(1) compliance with the National Labor Relations Act |
regarding collective bargaining agreements or regulations |
promulgated by the United States Department of |
Transportation; |
(2) that samples are collected and tested in |
conformance with national and State legal and regulatory |
standards for the privacy of the individual being tested, |
and in a manner reasonably calculated to prevent |
substitutions or interference with the collection or |
testing of reliable sample; |
(3) that split testing procedures are utilized; |
(4) that sample collection is documented, and the |
documentation procedures include: |
(A) the labeling of samples in a manner so as to |
reasonably preclude the probability of erroneous |
identification of test result; and |
(B) an opportunity for the employee to provide |
notification of any information which he or she |
considers relevant to the test, including |
|
identification of currently or recently used |
prescription or nonprescription drugs and other |
relevant medical information; |
(5) that sample collection, storage, and |
transportation to the place of testing is performed in a |
manner so as to reasonably preclude the probability of |
sample contamination or adulteration; and |
(6) that chemical analyses of blood, urine, breath, or |
other bodily substance are performed according to |
nationally scientifically accepted analytical methods and |
procedures. |
The changes to this Section made by this amendatory Act of |
the 97th General Assembly apply only to accidental injuries |
that occur on or after September 1, 2011. |
(Source: P.A. 93-829, eff. 7-28-04.)
|
(820 ILCS 305/13) (from Ch. 48, par. 138.13)
|
Sec. 13. There is created an Illinois Workers' Compensation |
Commission consisting of 10
members to be appointed by the |
Governor, by and with the consent of the
Senate, 3 of whom |
shall be representative citizens of the
employing class |
operating under this Act and 3 of whom shall
be representative |
citizens of the class of employees covered under this
Act, and |
4 of whom shall be representative citizens not identified
with |
either the employing or employee classes. Not more than 6 |
members
of the Commission shall be of the same political party.
|
|
One of the
members not identified with either the employing |
or employee classes shall
be designated by the Governor as |
Chairman. The Chairman shall be the chief
administrative and |
executive officer of the Commission; and he or she shall
have |
general supervisory authority over all personnel of the |
Commission,
including arbitrators and Commissioners, and the |
final authority in all
administrative matters relating to the |
Commissioners, including but not
limited to the assignment and |
distribution of cases and assignment of
Commissioners to the |
panels, except in the promulgation of procedural rules
and |
orders under Section 16 and in the determination of cases under |
this Act.
|
Notwithstanding the general supervisory authority of the |
Chairman, each
Commissioner, except those assigned to the |
temporary panel, shall have the
authority to hire and supervise |
2 staff attorneys each. Such staff attorneys
shall report |
directly to the individual Commissioner.
|
A formal training program for newly-appointed |
Commissioners shall be
implemented. The training program shall |
include the following:
|
(a) substantive and procedural aspects of the office of |
Commissioner;
|
(b) current issues in workers' compensation law and |
practice;
|
(c) medical lectures by specialists in areas such as |
orthopedics,
ophthalmology, psychiatry, rehabilitation |
|
counseling;
|
(d) orientation to each operational unit of the |
Illinois Workers' Compensation Commission;
|
(e) observation of experienced arbitrators and |
Commissioners conducting
hearings of cases, combined with |
the opportunity to discuss evidence
presented and rulings |
made;
|
(f) the use of hypothetical cases requiring the |
newly-appointed
Commissioner to issue judgments as a means |
to evaluating knowledge and
writing ability;
|
(g) writing skills ; .
|
(h) professional and ethical standards pursuant to |
Section 1.1 of this Act; |
(i) detection of workers' compensation fraud and |
reporting obligations of Commission employees and |
appointees; |
(j) standards of evidence-based medical treatment and |
best practices for measuring and improving quality and |
health care outcomes in the workers' compensation system, |
including but not limited to the use of the American |
Medical Association's "Guides to the Evaluation of |
Permanent Impairment" and the practice of utilization |
review; and |
(k) substantive and procedural aspects of coal |
workers' pneumoconiosis (black lung) cases. |
A formal and ongoing professional development program |
|
including, but not
limited to, the above-noted areas shall be |
implemented to keep
Commissioners informed of recent |
developments and issues and to assist them
in maintaining and |
enhancing their professional competence. Each Commissioner |
shall complete 20 hours of training in the above-noted areas |
during every 2 years such Commissioner shall remain in office.
|
The Commissioner candidates, other than the Chairman, must |
meet one of
the following qualifications: (a) licensed to |
practice law in the State of
Illinois; or (b) served as an |
arbitrator at the Illinois Workers' Compensation
Commission |
for at least 3 years; or (c) has at least 4 years of
|
professional labor relations experience. The Chairman |
candidate must have
public or private sector management and |
budget experience, as determined
by the Governor.
|
Each Commissioner shall devote full time to his duties and |
any
Commissioner who is an attorney-at-law shall not engage in |
the practice
of law, nor shall any Commissioner hold any other |
office or position of
profit under the United States or this |
State or any municipal
corporation or political subdivision of |
this State, nor engage in any other
business, employment, or |
vocation.
|
The term of office of each member of the Commission holding |
office on
the effective date of this amendatory Act of 1989 is |
abolished, but
the incumbents shall continue to exercise all of |
the powers and be subject
to all of the duties of Commissioners |
until their respective successors are
appointed and qualified.
|
|
The Illinois Workers' Compensation Commission shall |
administer this Act.
|
In the promulgation of procedural rules, the determination |
of cases heard en banc, and other matters determined by the |
full Commission, the Chairman's vote shall break a tie in the |
event of a tie vote.
|
The members shall be appointed by the Governor, with the |
advice and
consent of the Senate, as follows:
|
(a) After the effective date of this amendatory Act of |
1989, 3
members, at least one of
each political party, and |
one of whom shall be a representative citizen
of the |
employing class operating under this Act, one of whom shall |
be
a representative citizen of the class of employees |
covered under this
Act, and one of whom shall be a |
representative citizen not identified
with either the |
employing or employee classes, shall be appointed
to hold |
office until the third Monday in January of 1993, and until |
their
successors are appointed and qualified, and 4 |
members, one of whom shall be
a representative citizen of |
the employing class operating under this Act,
one of whom |
shall be a representative citizen of the class of employees
|
covered in this Act, and two of whom shall be |
representative citizens not
identified with either the |
employing or employee classes, one of whom shall
be |
designated by the Governor as Chairman (at least one of |
each of the two
major political parties) shall be appointed |
|
to hold office until the third
Monday of January in 1991, |
and until their successors are appointed and
qualified.
|
(a-5) Notwithstanding any other provision of this |
Section,
the term of each member of the Commission
who was |
appointed by the Governor and is in office on June 30, 2003 |
shall
terminate at the close of business on that date or |
when all of the successor
members to be appointed pursuant |
to this amendatory Act of the 93rd General
Assembly have |
been appointed by the Governor, whichever occurs later. As |
soon
as possible, the Governor shall appoint persons to |
fill the vacancies created
by this amendatory Act. Of the |
initial commissioners appointed pursuant to
this |
amendatory Act of the 93rd General Assembly, 3 shall be |
appointed for
terms ending on the third Monday in January, |
2005, and 4 shall be appointed
for terms ending on the |
third Monday in January, 2007.
|
(a-10) After the effective date of this amendatory Act |
of the 94th General Assembly, the Commission shall be |
increased to 10 members. As soon as possible after the |
effective date of this amendatory Act of the 94th General |
Assembly, the Governor shall appoint, by and with the |
consent of the
Senate, the 3 members added to the |
Commission under this amendatory Act of the 94th General |
Assembly, one of whom shall be a representative citizen of |
the employing class operating under this Act, one of whom |
shall be a representative of the class of employees covered |
|
under this Act, and one of whom shall be a representative |
citizen not identified with either the employing or |
employee classes. Of the members appointed under this |
amendatory Act of the 94th General Assembly, one shall be |
appointed for a term ending on the third Monday in January, |
2007, and 2 shall be appointed for terms ending on the |
third Monday in January, 2009, and until their successors |
are appointed and qualified.
|
(b) Members shall thereafter be appointed to hold |
office for terms of 4
years from the third Monday in |
January of the year of their appointment,
and until their |
successors are appointed and qualified. All such
|
appointments shall be made so that the composition of the |
Commission is in
accordance with the provisions of the |
first paragraph of this Section.
|
The Chairman shall receive an annual salary of $42,500, or
|
a salary set by the Compensation Review Board, whichever is |
greater,
and each other member shall receive an annual salary |
of $38,000, or a
salary set by the Compensation Review Board, |
whichever is greater.
|
In case of a vacancy in the office of a Commissioner during |
the
recess of the Senate, the Governor shall make a temporary |
appointment
until the next meeting of the Senate, when he shall |
nominate some person
to fill such office. Any person so |
nominated who is confirmed by the
Senate shall hold office |
during the remainder of the term and until his
successor is |
|
appointed and qualified.
|
The Illinois Workers' Compensation Commission created by |
this amendatory Act of 1989
shall succeed to all the rights, |
powers, duties, obligations, records
and other property and |
employees of the Industrial Commission which it
replaces as |
modified by this amendatory Act of 1989 and all applications
|
and reports to actions and proceedings of such prior Industrial |
Commission
shall be considered as applications and reports to |
actions and proceedings
of the Illinois Workers' Compensation |
Commission created by this amendatory Act of 1989.
|
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, in the |
event the
Chairman shall make a finding that a member is or |
will be unavailable to
fulfill the responsibilities of his or |
her office, the Chairman shall
advise the Governor and the |
member in writing and shall designate a
certified arbitrator to |
serve as acting Commissioner. The certified
arbitrator shall |
act as a Commissioner until the member resumes the duties
of |
his or her office or until a new member is appointed by the |
Governor, by
and with the consent of the Senate, if a vacancy |
occurs in the office of
the Commissioner, but in no event shall |
a certified arbitrator serve in the
capacity of Commissioner |
for more than 6 months from the date of
appointment by the |
Chairman. A finding by the Chairman that a member is or
will be |
unavailable to fulfill the responsibilities of his or her |
office
shall be based upon notice to the Chairman by a member |
that he or she will
be unavailable or facts and circumstances |
|
made known to the Chairman which
lead him to reasonably find |
that a member is unavailable to fulfill the
responsibilities of |
his or her office. The designation of a certified
arbitrator to |
act as a Commissioner shall be considered representative of
|
citizens not identified with either the employing or employee |
classes and
the arbitrator shall serve regardless of his or her |
political affiliation.
A certified arbitrator who serves as an |
acting Commissioner shall have all
the rights and powers of a |
Commissioner, including salary.
|
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, the |
Governor shall appoint
a special panel of Commissioners |
comprised of 3 members who shall be chosen
by the Governor, by |
and with the consent of the Senate, from among the
current |
ranks of certified arbitrators. Three members shall hold office
|
until the Commission in consultation with the Governor |
determines that the
caseload on review has been reduced |
sufficiently to allow cases to proceed
in a timely manner or |
for a term of 18 months from the effective date of
their |
appointment by the Governor, whichever shall be earlier. The 3
|
members shall be considered representative of citizens not |
identified with
either the employing or employee classes and |
shall serve regardless of
political affiliation. Each of the 3 |
members shall have only such rights
and powers of a |
Commissioner necessary to dispose of those cases assigned
to |
the special panel. Each of the 3 members appointed to the |
special panel
shall receive the same salary as other |
|
Commissioners for the duration of
the panel.
|
The Commission may have an Executive Director; if so, the |
Executive
Director shall be appointed by the Governor with the |
advice and consent of the
Senate. The salary and duties of the |
Executive Director shall be fixed by the
Commission.
|
On the effective date of this amendatory Act of
the 93rd |
General Assembly, the name of the Industrial Commission is |
changed to the Illinois Workers' Compensation Commission. |
References in any law, appropriation, rule, form, or other
|
document: (i) to the Industrial Commission
are deemed, in |
appropriate contexts, to be references to the Illinois Workers' |
Compensation Commission for all purposes; (ii) to the |
Industrial Commission Operations Fund
are deemed, in |
appropriate contexts, to be references to the Illinois Workers' |
Compensation Commission Operations Fund for all purposes; |
(iii) to the Industrial Commission Operations Fund Fee are |
deemed, in appropriate contexts, to be
references to the |
Illinois Workers' Compensation Commission Operations Fund Fee |
for all
purposes; and (iv) to the Industrial Commission |
Operations Fund Surcharge are deemed, in appropriate contexts, |
to be
references to the Illinois Workers' Compensation |
Commission Operations Fund Surcharge for all
purposes. |
(Source: P.A. 93-509, eff. 8-11-03; 93-721, eff. 1-1-05; |
94-277, eff. 7-20-05.)
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(820 ILCS 305/13.1) (from Ch. 48, par. 138.13-1)
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Sec. 13.1. (a) There is created a Workers' Compensation |
Advisory Board
hereinafter referred to as the Advisory Board. |
After the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 94th |
General Assembly, the Advisory Board shall consist of 12 |
members
appointed by the Governor with the advice and consent |
of the Senate. Six
members of the Advisory Board shall be
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representative citizens chosen from the employee class, and 6 |
members shall be
representative citizens chosen from the |
employing class. The Chairman of the Commission shall serve as |
the ex officio Chairman of the Advisory Board. After the |
effective date of this amendatory Act of the 94th General |
Assembly, each member of the Advisory Board shall serve a
term |
ending on the third Monday in January 2007 and shall continue |
to serve until his or her successor is appointed and qualified. |
Members of the Advisory Board shall thereafter be appointed for |
4 year terms from the third Monday in January of the year of |
their appointment, and until their successors are appointed and |
qualified.
Seven members
of the Advisory Board shall constitute |
a quorum to do business, but in no
case shall there be less |
than one representative from each class. A vacancy on the |
Advisory Board shall be
filled by the Governor for the |
unexpired term.
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(b) Members of the Advisory Board shall receive no |
compensation for
their services but shall be reimbursed for |
expenses incurred in the
performance of their duties by the |
Commission from appropriations made to
the Commission for such |
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purpose.
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(c) The Advisory Board shall aid the Commission in |
formulating policies,
discussing problems, setting priorities |
of expenditures, reviewing advisory rates filed by an advisory |
organization as defined in Section 463 of the Illinois |
Insurance Code, and establishing
short and long range |
administrative goals. Prior to making the (1) initial set of |
arbitrator appointments pursuant to this amendatory Act of the |
97th General Assembly and (2) appointment of Commissioners, |
appointments to the Commission, the Governor shall request that |
the Advisory Board make recommendations as to candidates to |
consider for appointment and the Advisory Board may then make |
such recommendations.
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(d) The terms of all Advisory Board members serving on the |
effective date of this amendatory Act of the 97th General |
Assembly are terminated. The Governor shall appoint new members |
to the Advisory Board within 30 days after the effective date |
of the amendatory Act of the 97th General Assembly, subject to |
the advice and consent of the Senate. |
(Source: P.A. 94-277, eff. 7-20-05; 94-695, eff. 11-16-05.)
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(820 ILCS 305/14) (from Ch. 48, par. 138.14)
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Sec. 14. The Commission shall appoint a secretary, an |
assistant
secretary, and arbitrators and shall employ such
|
assistants and clerical help as may be necessary. Arbitrators |
shall be appointed pursuant to this Section, notwithstanding |
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any provision of the Personnel Code.
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Each arbitrator appointed after November 22, 1977 shall be |
required
to demonstrate in writing and in accordance with
the |
rules and regulations of the Illinois Department of Central |
Management
Services his or
her knowledge of and expertise in |
the law of and judicial processes of
the Workers' Compensation |
Act and the Occupational Diseases Act.
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A formal training program for newly-hired arbitrators |
shall be
implemented. The training program shall include the |
following:
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(a) substantive and procedural aspects of the |
arbitrator position;
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(b) current issues in workers' compensation law and |
practice;
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(c) medical lectures by specialists in areas such as |
orthopedics,
ophthalmology, psychiatry, rehabilitation |
counseling;
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(d) orientation to each operational unit of the |
Illinois Workers' Compensation Commission;
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(e) observation of experienced arbitrators conducting |
hearings of cases,
combined with the opportunity to discuss |
evidence presented and rulings made;
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(f) the use of hypothetical cases requiring the trainee |
to issue
judgments as a means to evaluating knowledge and |
writing ability;
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(g) writing skills ; .
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(h) professional and ethical standards pursuant to |
Section 1.1 of this Act; |
(i) detection of workers' compensation fraud and |
reporting obligations of Commission employees and |
appointees; |
(j) standards of evidence-based medical treatment and |
best practices for measuring and improving quality and |
health care outcomes in the workers' compensation system, |
including but not limited to the use of the American |
Medical Association's "Guides to the Evaluation of |
Permanent Impairment" and the practice of utilization |
review; and |
(k) substantive and procedural aspects of coal |
workers' pneumoconiosis (black lung) cases. |
A formal and ongoing professional development program |
including, but not
limited to, the above-noted areas shall be |
implemented to keep arbitrators
informed of recent |
developments and issues and to assist them in
maintaining and |
enhancing their professional competence. Each arbitrator shall |
complete 20 hours of training in the above-noted areas during |
every 2 years such arbitrator shall remain in office.
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Each
arbitrator shall devote full time to his or her duties |
and shall serve when
assigned as
an acting Commissioner when a |
Commissioner is unavailable in accordance
with the provisions |
of Section 13 of this Act. Any
arbitrator who is an |
attorney-at-law shall not engage in the practice of
law, nor |
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shall any arbitrator hold any other office or position of
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profit under the United States or this State or any municipal
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corporation or political subdivision of this State.
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Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act to the |
contrary, an arbitrator
who serves as an acting Commissioner in |
accordance with the provisions of
Section 13 of this Act shall |
continue to serve in the capacity of Commissioner
until a |
decision is reached in every case heard by that arbitrator |
while
serving as an acting Commissioner.
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Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, the |
term of all arbitrators serving on the effective date of this |
amendatory Act of the 97th General Assembly, including any |
arbitrators on administrative leave, shall terminate at the |
close of business on July 1, 2011, but the incumbents shall |
continue to exercise all of their duties until they are |
reappointed or their successors are appointed. |
On and after the effective date of this amendatory Act of |
the 97th General Assembly, arbitrators shall be appointed to |
3-year terms by the full Commission, except that initial |
appointments made on and after the effective date of this |
amendatory Act of the 97th General Assembly shall be made as |
follows: |
(1) All appointments shall be made by the Governor with |
the advice and consent of the Senate. |
(2) 12 arbitrators shall be appointed to terms expiring |
July 1, 2012; 12 arbitrators shall be appointed to terms |
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expiring July 1, 2013; and all additional arbitrators shall |
be appointed to terms expiring July 1, 2014. |
Upon the expiration of a term, the Chairman shall evaluate |
the performance of the arbitrator and may recommend that he or |
she be reappointed to a second or subsequent term by the full |
Commission. |
Each arbitrator appointed on or after the effective date of |
this amendatory Act of the 97th General Assembly and who has |
not previously served as an arbitrator for the Commission shall |
be required to be authorized to practice law in this State by |
the Supreme Court, and to maintain this authorization |
throughout his or her term of employment. |
Each arbitrator appointed after the effective date of this |
amendatory
Act of 1989 shall be appointed for a term of 6 |
years. Each arbitrator
shall be appointed for a subsequent term |
unless the Chairman makes a
recommendation to the Commission, |
no later than 60 days prior to the
expiration of the term, not |
to reappoint the arbitrator. Notice of such a
recommendation |
shall also be given to the arbitrator no later than 60 days
|
prior to the expiration of the term. Upon
such recommendation |
by the Chairman, the arbitrator shall be appointed for
a |
subsequent term unless 8 of 10 members of the Commission, |
including the
Chairman, vote not to reappoint the arbitrator.
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All arbitrators shall be subject to the provisions of the |
Personnel Code,
and the performance of all arbitrators shall be |
reviewed by the Chairman on
an annual basis. The changes made |
|
to this Section by this amendatory Act of the 97th General |
Assembly shall prevail over any conflict with the Personnel |
Code. The Chairman shall allow input from the Commissioners in
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all such reviews.
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The Commission shall assign no fewer than 3 arbitrators to |
each hearing site. The Commission shall establish a procedure |
to ensure that the arbitrators assigned to each hearing site |
are assigned cases on a random basis. No arbitrator shall hear |
cases in any county, other than Cook County, for more than 2 |
years in each 3-year term. |
The Secretary and each arbitrator shall receive a per annum |
salary of
$4,000 less than the per annum salary of members of |
The
Illinois Workers' Compensation Commission as
provided in |
Section 13 of this Act, payable in equal monthly installments.
|
The members of the Commission, Arbitrators and other |
employees whose
duties require them to travel, shall have |
reimbursed to them their
actual traveling expenses and |
disbursements made or incurred by them in
the discharge of |
their official duties while away from their place of
residence |
in the performance of their duties.
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The Commission shall provide itself with a seal for the
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authentication of its orders, awards and proceedings upon which |
shall be
inscribed the name of the Commission and the words |
"Illinois--Seal".
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The Secretary or Assistant Secretary, under the direction |
of the
Commission, shall have charge and custody of the seal of |
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the Commission
and also have charge and custody of all records, |
files, orders,
proceedings, decisions, awards and other |
documents on file with the
Commission. He shall furnish |
certified copies, under the seal of the
Commission, of any such |
records, files, orders, proceedings, decisions,
awards and |
other documents on file with the Commission as may be
required. |
Certified copies so furnished by the Secretary or Assistant
|
Secretary shall be received in evidence before the Commission |
or any
Arbitrator thereof, and in all courts, provided that the |
original of
such certified copy is otherwise competent and |
admissible in evidence.
The Secretary or Assistant Secretary |
shall perform such other duties as
may be prescribed from time |
to time by the Commission.
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(Source: P.A. 93-721, eff. 1-1-05; 94-277, eff. 7-20-05.)
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(820 ILCS 305/16b new) |
Sec. 16b. Gift ban. |
(a) An attorney appearing before the Commission shall not |
provide compensation or any gift to any person in exchange for |
the referral of a client involving a matter to be heard before |
the Commission except for a division of a fee between lawyers |
who are not in the same firm in accordance with Rule 1.5 of the |
Code of Professional Responsibility. For purposes of this |
Section, "gift" means any gratuity, discount, entertainment, |
hospitality, loan, forbearance, or any other tangible or |
intangible item having monetary value including, but not |
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limited to, cash, food and drink, and honoraria except for food |
or refreshments not exceeding $75 per person in value on a |
single calendar day, provided that the food or refreshments are |
(1) consumed on the premises from which they were purchased or |
prepared or (2) catered. "Catered" means food or refreshments |
that are purchased ready to eat and delivered by any means. |
(b) Violation of this Section is a Class A misdemeanor.
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(820 ILCS 305/18) (from Ch. 48, par. 138.18)
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Sec. 18.
All questions arising under this Act, if not |
settled by
agreement of the parties interested therein, shall, |
except as otherwise
provided, be determined by the Commission. |
Claims from current and former employees of the Commission |
shall be determined in accordance with Section 18.1 of this |
Act.
|
(Source: Laws 1951, p. 1060.)
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(820 ILCS 305/18.1 new) |
Sec. 18.1. Claims by former and current employees of the |
Commission. All claims by current and former employees and |
appointees of the Commission shall be assigned to a certified |
independent arbitrator not employed by the Commission |
designated by the Chairman. The Chairman shall designate an |
arbitrator from a list of approved certified arbitrators |
provided by the Commission Review Board. If the Chairman is the |
claimant, then the independent arbitrator from the approved |
|
list shall be designated by the longest serving Commissioner. |
The designated independent arbitrator shall have the authority |
of arbitrators of the Commission regarding settlement and |
adjudication of the claim of the current and former employees |
and appointees of the Commission. The decision of the |
independent arbitrator shall become the decision of the |
Commission. An appeal of the independent arbitrator's decision |
shall be subject to judicial review in accordance with |
subsection (f) of Section 19.
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(820 ILCS 305/19) (from Ch. 48, par. 138.19)
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Sec. 19. Any disputed questions of law or fact shall be |
determined
as herein provided.
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(a) It shall be the duty of the Commission upon |
notification that
the parties have failed to reach an |
agreement, to designate an Arbitrator.
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1. Whenever any claimant misconceives his remedy and |
files an
application for adjustment of claim under this Act |
and it is
subsequently discovered, at any time before final |
disposition of such
cause, that the claim for disability or |
death which was the basis for
such application should |
properly have been made under the Workers'
Occupational |
Diseases Act, then the provisions of Section 19, paragraph
|
(a-1) of the Workers' Occupational Diseases Act having |
reference to such
application shall apply.
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2. Whenever any claimant misconceives his remedy and |
|
files an
application for adjustment of claim under the |
Workers' Occupational
Diseases Act and it is subsequently |
discovered, at any time before final
disposition of such |
cause that the claim for injury or death which was
the |
basis for such application should properly have been made |
under this
Act, then the application so filed under the |
Workers' Occupational
Diseases Act may be amended in form, |
substance or both to assert claim
for such disability or |
death under this Act and it shall be deemed to
have been so |
filed as amended on the date of the original filing
|
thereof, and such compensation may be awarded as is |
warranted by the
whole evidence pursuant to this Act. When |
such amendment is submitted,
further or additional |
evidence may be heard by the Arbitrator or
Commission when |
deemed necessary. Nothing in this Section contained
shall |
be construed to be or permit a waiver of any provisions of |
this
Act with reference to notice but notice if given shall |
be deemed to be a
notice under the provisions of this Act |
if given within the time
required herein.
|
(b) The Arbitrator shall make such inquiries and |
investigations as he or
they shall deem necessary and may |
examine and inspect all books, papers,
records, places, or |
premises relating to the questions in dispute and hear
such |
proper evidence as the parties may submit.
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The hearings before the Arbitrator shall be held in the |
vicinity where
the injury occurred after 10 days' notice of the |
|
time and place of such
hearing shall have been given to each of |
the parties or their attorneys
of record.
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The Arbitrator may find that the disabling condition is |
temporary and has
not yet reached a permanent condition and may |
order the payment of
compensation up to the date of the |
hearing, which award shall be reviewable
and enforceable in the |
same manner as other awards, and in no instance be a
bar to a |
further hearing and determination of a further amount of |
temporary
total compensation or of compensation for permanent |
disability, but shall
be conclusive as to all other questions |
except the nature and extent of said
disability.
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The decision of the Arbitrator shall be filed with the |
Commission which
Commission shall immediately send to each |
party or his attorney a copy of
such decision, together with a |
notification of the time when it was filed.
As of the effective |
date of this amendatory Act of the 94th General Assembly, all |
decisions of the Arbitrator shall set forth
in writing findings |
of fact and conclusions of law, separately stated, if requested |
by either party.
Unless a petition for review is filed by |
either party within 30 days after
the receipt by such party of |
the copy of the decision and notification of
time when filed, |
and unless such party petitioning for a review shall
within 35 |
days after the receipt by him of the copy of the decision, file
|
with the Commission either an agreed statement of the facts |
appearing upon
the hearing before the Arbitrator, or if such
|
party shall so elect a correct transcript of evidence of the |
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proceedings
at such hearings, then the decision shall become |
the decision of the
Commission and in the absence of fraud |
shall be conclusive.
The Petition for Review shall contain a |
statement of the petitioning party's
specific exceptions to the |
decision of the arbitrator. The jurisdiction
of the Commission |
to review the decision of the arbitrator shall not be
limited |
to the exceptions stated in the Petition for Review.
The |
Commission, or any member thereof, may grant further time not |
exceeding
30 days, in which to file such agreed statement or |
transcript of
evidence. Such agreed statement of facts or |
correct transcript of
evidence, as the case may be, shall be |
authenticated by the signatures
of the parties or their |
attorneys, and in the event they do not agree as
to the |
correctness of the transcript of evidence it shall be |
authenticated
by the signature of the Arbitrator designated by |
the Commission.
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Whether the employee is working or not, if the employee is |
not receiving or has not received medical, surgical, or |
hospital services or other services or compensation as provided |
in paragraph (a) of Section 8, or compensation as provided in |
paragraph (b) of Section 8, the employee may at any time |
petition for an expedited hearing by an Arbitrator on the issue |
of whether or not he or she is entitled to receive payment of |
the services or compensation. Provided the employer continues |
to pay compensation pursuant to paragraph (b) of Section 8, the |
employer may at any time petition for an expedited hearing on |
|
the issue of whether or not the employee is entitled to receive |
medical, surgical, or hospital services or other services or |
compensation as provided in paragraph (a) of Section 8, or |
compensation as provided in paragraph (b) of Section 8. When an |
employer has petitioned for an expedited hearing, the employer |
shall continue to pay compensation as provided in paragraph (b) |
of Section 8 unless the arbitrator renders a decision that the |
employee is not entitled to the benefits that are the subject |
of the expedited hearing or unless the employee's treating |
physician has released the employee to return to work at his or |
her regular job with the employer or the employee actually |
returns to work at any other job. If the arbitrator renders a |
decision that the employee is not entitled to the benefits that |
are the subject of the expedited hearing, a petition for review |
filed by the employee shall receive the same priority as if the |
employee had filed a petition for an expedited hearing by an |
Arbitrator. Neither party shall be entitled to an expedited |
hearing when the employee has returned to work and the sole |
issue in dispute amounts to less than 12 weeks of unpaid |
compensation pursuant to paragraph (b) of Section 8. |
Expedited hearings shall have priority over all other |
petitions and shall be heard by the Arbitrator and Commission |
with all convenient speed. Any party requesting an expedited |
hearing shall give notice of a request for an expedited hearing |
under this paragraph. A copy of the Application for Adjustment |
of Claim shall be attached to the notice. The Commission shall |
|
adopt rules and procedures under which the final decision of |
the Commission under this paragraph is filed not later than 180 |
days from the date that the Petition for Review is filed with |
the Commission. |
Where 2 or more insurance carriers, private self-insureds, |
or a group workers' compensation pool under Article V 3/4 of |
the Illinois Insurance Code dispute coverage for the same |
injury, any such insurance carrier, private self-insured, or |
group workers' compensation pool may request an expedited |
hearing pursuant to this paragraph to determine the issue of |
coverage, provided coverage is the only issue in dispute and |
all other issues are stipulated and agreed to and further |
provided that all compensation benefits including medical |
benefits pursuant to Section 8(a) continue to be paid to or on |
behalf of petitioner. Any insurance carrier, private |
self-insured, or group workers' compensation pool that is |
determined to be liable for coverage for the injury in issue |
shall reimburse any insurance carrier, private self-insured, |
or group workers' compensation pool that has paid benefits to |
or on behalf of petitioner for the injury.
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(b-1) If the employee is not receiving medical, surgical or |
hospital
services as provided in paragraph (a) of Section 8 or |
compensation as
provided in paragraph (b) of Section 8, the |
employee, in accordance with
Commission Rules, may file a |
petition for an emergency hearing by an
Arbitrator on the issue |
of whether or not he is entitled to receive payment
of such |
|
compensation or services as provided therein. Such petition |
shall
have priority over all other petitions and shall be heard |
by the Arbitrator
and Commission with all convenient speed.
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Such petition shall contain the following information and |
shall be served
on the employer at least 15 days before it is |
filed:
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(i) the date and approximate time of accident;
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(ii) the approximate location of the accident;
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(iii) a description of the accident;
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(iv) the nature of the injury incurred by the employee;
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(v) the identity of the person, if known, to whom the |
accident was
reported and the date on which it was |
reported;
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(vi) the name and title of the person, if known, |
representing the
employer with whom the employee conferred |
in any effort to obtain
compensation pursuant to paragraph |
(b) of Section 8 of this Act or medical,
surgical or |
hospital services pursuant to paragraph (a) of Section 8 of
|
this Act and the date of such conference;
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(vii) a statement that the employer has refused to pay |
compensation
pursuant to paragraph (b) of Section 8 of this |
Act or for medical, surgical
or hospital services pursuant |
to paragraph (a) of Section 8 of this Act;
|
(viii) the name and address, if known, of each witness |
to the accident
and of each other person upon whom the |
employee will rely to support his
allegations;
|
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(ix) the dates of treatment related to the accident by |
medical
practitioners, and the names and addresses of such |
practitioners, including
the dates of treatment related to |
the accident at any hospitals and the
names and addresses |
of such hospitals, and a signed authorization
permitting |
the employer to examine all medical records of all |
practitioners
and hospitals named pursuant to this |
paragraph;
|
(x) a copy of a signed report by a medical |
practitioner, relating to the
employee's current inability |
to return to work because of the injuries
incurred as a |
result of the accident or such other documents or |
affidavits
which show that the employee is entitled to |
receive compensation pursuant
to paragraph (b) of Section 8 |
of this Act or medical, surgical or hospital
services |
pursuant to paragraph (a) of Section 8 of this Act. Such |
reports,
documents or affidavits shall state, if possible, |
the history of the
accident given by the employee, and |
describe the injury and medical
diagnosis, the medical |
services for such injury which the employee has
received |
and is receiving, the physical activities which the |
employee
cannot currently perform as a result of any |
impairment or disability due to
such injury, and the |
prognosis for recovery;
|
(xi) complete copies of any reports, records, |
documents and affidavits
in the possession of the employee |
|
on which the employee will rely to
support his allegations, |
provided that the employer shall pay the
reasonable cost of |
reproduction thereof;
|
(xii) a list of any reports, records, documents and |
affidavits which
the employee has demanded by subpoena and |
on which he intends to
rely to support his allegations;
|
(xiii) a certification signed by the employee or his |
representative that
the employer has received the petition |
with the required information 15
days before filing.
|
Fifteen days after receipt by the employer of the petition |
with the
required information the employee may file said |
petition and required
information and shall serve notice of the |
filing upon the employer. The
employer may file a motion |
addressed to the sufficiency of the petition.
If an objection |
has been filed to the sufficiency of the petition, the
|
arbitrator shall rule on the objection within 2 working days. |
If such an
objection is filed, the time for filing the final |
decision of the
Commission as provided in this paragraph shall |
be tolled until the
arbitrator has determined that the petition |
is sufficient.
|
The employer shall, within 15 days after receipt of the |
notice that such
petition is filed, file with the Commission |
and serve on the employee or
his representative a written |
response to each claim set forth in the
petition, including the |
legal and factual basis for each disputed
allegation and the |
following information: (i) complete copies of any
reports, |
|
records, documents and affidavits in the possession of the
|
employer on which the employer intends to rely in support of |
his response,
(ii) a list of any reports, records, documents |
and affidavits which the
employer has demanded by subpoena and |
on which the employer intends to rely
in support of his |
response, (iii) the name and address of each witness on
whom |
the employer will rely to support his response, and (iv) the |
names and
addresses of any medical practitioners selected by |
the employer pursuant to
Section 12 of this Act and the time |
and place of any examination scheduled
to be made pursuant to |
such Section.
|
Any employer who does not timely file and serve a written |
response
without good cause may not introduce any evidence to |
dispute any claim of
the employee but may cross examine the |
employee or any witness brought by
the employee and otherwise |
be heard.
|
No document or other evidence not previously identified by |
either party
with the petition or written response, or by any |
other means before the
hearing, may be introduced into evidence |
without good cause.
If, at the hearing, material information is |
discovered which was
not previously disclosed, the Arbitrator |
may extend the time for closing
proof on the motion of a party |
for a reasonable period of time which may
be more than 30 days. |
No evidence may be introduced pursuant
to this paragraph as to |
permanent disability. No award may be entered for
permanent |
disability pursuant to this paragraph. Either party may |
|
introduce
into evidence the testimony taken by deposition of |
any medical practitioner.
|
The Commission shall adopt rules, regulations and |
procedures whereby the
final decision of the Commission is |
filed not later than 90 days from the
date the petition for |
review is filed but in no event later than 180 days from
the |
date the petition for an emergency hearing is filed with the |
Illinois Workers' Compensation
Commission.
|
All service required pursuant to this paragraph (b-1) must |
be by personal
service or by certified mail and with evidence |
of receipt. In addition for
the purposes of this paragraph, all |
service on the employer must be at the
premises where the |
accident occurred if the premises are owned or operated
by the |
employer. Otherwise service must be at the employee's principal
|
place of employment by the employer. If service on the employer |
is not
possible at either of the above, then service shall be |
at the employer's
principal place of business. After initial |
service in each case, service
shall be made on the employer's |
attorney or designated representative.
|
(c) (1) At a reasonable time in advance of and in |
connection with the
hearing under Section 19(e) or 19(h), the |
Commission may on its own motion
order an impartial physical or |
mental examination of a petitioner whose
mental or physical |
condition is in issue, when in the Commission's
discretion it |
appears that such an examination will materially aid in the
|
just determination of the case. The examination shall be made |
|
by a member
or members of a panel of physicians chosen for |
their special qualifications
by the Illinois State Medical |
Society. The Commission shall establish
procedures by which a |
physician shall be selected from such list.
|
(2) Should the Commission at any time during the hearing |
find that
compelling considerations make it advisable to have |
an examination and
report at that time, the commission may in |
its discretion so order.
|
(3) A copy of the report of examination shall be given to |
the Commission
and to the attorneys for the parties.
|
(4) Either party or the Commission may call the examining |
physician or
physicians to testify. Any physician so called |
shall be subject to
cross-examination.
|
(5) The examination shall be made, and the physician or |
physicians, if
called, shall testify, without cost to the |
parties. The Commission shall
determine the compensation and |
the pay of the physician or physicians. The
compensation for |
this service shall not exceed the usual and customary amount
|
for such service.
|
(6) The fees and payment thereof of all attorneys and |
physicians for
services authorized by the Commission under this |
Act shall, upon request
of either the employer or the employee |
or the beneficiary affected, be
subject to the review and |
decision of the Commission.
|
(d) If any employee shall persist in insanitary or |
injurious
practices which tend to either imperil or retard his |
|
recovery or shall
refuse to submit to such medical, surgical, |
or hospital treatment as is
reasonably essential to promote his |
recovery, the Commission may, in its
discretion, reduce or |
suspend the compensation of any such injured
employee. However, |
when an employer and employee so agree in writing,
the |
foregoing provision shall not be construed to authorize the
|
reduction or suspension of compensation of an employee who is |
relying in
good faith, on treatment by prayer or spiritual |
means alone, in
accordance with the tenets and practice of a |
recognized church or
religious denomination, by a duly |
accredited practitioner thereof.
|
(e) This paragraph shall apply to all hearings before the |
Commission.
Such hearings may be held in its office or |
elsewhere as the Commission
may deem advisable. The taking of |
testimony on such hearings may be had
before any member of the |
Commission. If a petition for review and agreed
statement of |
facts or transcript of evidence is filed, as provided herein,
|
the Commission shall promptly review the decision of the |
Arbitrator and all
questions of law or fact which appear from |
the statement of facts or
transcript of evidence.
|
In all cases in which the hearing before the arbitrator is |
held after
December 18, 1989, no additional evidence shall be |
introduced by the
parties before the Commission on review of |
the decision of the Arbitrator.
In reviewing decisions of an |
arbitrator the Commission shall award such
temporary |
compensation, permanent compensation and other payments as are
|
|
due under this Act. The Commission shall file in its office its |
decision
thereon, and shall immediately send to each party or |
his attorney a copy of
such decision and a notification of the |
time when it was filed. Decisions
shall be filed within 60 days |
after the Statement of Exceptions and
Supporting Brief and |
Response thereto are required to be filed or oral
argument |
whichever is later.
|
In the event either party requests oral argument, such |
argument shall be
had before a panel of 3 members of the |
Commission (or before all available
members pursuant to the |
determination of 7 members of the Commission that
such argument |
be held before all available members of the Commission)
|
pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Commission. A |
panel of 3
members, which shall be comprised of not more than |
one representative
citizen of the employing class and not more |
than one representative citizen
of the employee class, shall |
hear the argument; provided that if all the
issues in dispute |
are solely the nature and extent of the permanent partial
|
disability, if any, a majority of the panel may deny the |
request for such
argument and such argument shall not be held; |
and provided further that 7
members of the Commission may |
determine that the argument be held before
all available |
members of the Commission. A decision of the Commission
shall |
be approved by a majority of Commissioners present at such |
hearing if
any; provided, if no such hearing is held, a |
decision of the Commission
shall be approved by a majority of a |
|
panel of 3 members of the Commission
as described in this |
Section. The Commission shall give 10 days' notice to
the |
parties or their attorneys of the time and place of such taking |
of
testimony and of such argument.
|
In any case the Commission in its decision may find |
specially
upon any question or questions of law or fact which |
shall be submitted
in writing by either party whether ultimate |
or otherwise;
provided that on issues other than nature and |
extent of the disability,
if any, the Commission in its |
decision shall find specially upon any
question or questions of |
law or fact, whether ultimate or otherwise,
which are submitted |
in writing by either party; provided further that
not more than |
5 such questions may be submitted by either party. Any
party |
may, within 20 days after receipt of notice of the Commission's
|
decision, or within such further time, not exceeding 30 days, |
as the
Commission may grant, file with the Commission either an |
agreed
statement of the facts appearing upon the hearing, or, |
if such party
shall so elect, a correct transcript of evidence |
of the additional
proceedings presented before the Commission, |
in which report the party
may embody a correct statement of |
such other proceedings in the case as
such party may desire to |
have reviewed, such statement of facts or
transcript of |
evidence to be authenticated by the signature of the
parties or |
their attorneys, and in the event that they do not agree,
then |
the authentication of such transcript of evidence shall be by |
the
signature of any member of the Commission.
|
|
If a reporter does not for any reason furnish a transcript |
of the
proceedings before the Arbitrator in any case for use on |
a hearing for
review before the Commission, within the |
limitations of time as fixed in
this Section, the Commission |
may, in its discretion, order a trial de
novo before the |
Commission in such case upon application of either
party. The |
applications for adjustment of claim and other documents in
the |
nature of pleadings filed by either party, together with the
|
decisions of the Arbitrator and of the Commission and the |
statement of
facts or transcript of evidence hereinbefore |
provided for in paragraphs
(b) and (c) shall be the record of |
the proceedings of the Commission,
and shall be subject to |
review as hereinafter provided.
|
At the request of either party or on its own motion, the |
Commission shall
set forth in writing the reasons for the |
decision, including findings of
fact and conclusions of law |
separately stated. The Commission shall by rule
adopt a format |
for written decisions for the Commission and arbitrators.
The |
written decisions shall be concise and shall succinctly state |
the facts
and reasons for the decision. The Commission may |
adopt in whole or in part,
the decision of the arbitrator as |
the decision of the Commission. When the
Commission does so |
adopt the decision of the arbitrator, it shall do so by
order. |
Whenever the Commission adopts part of the arbitrator's |
decision,
but not all, it shall include in the order the |
reasons for not adopting all
of the arbitrator's decision. When |
|
a majority of a panel, after
deliberation, has arrived at its |
decision, the decision shall be filed as
provided in this |
Section without unnecessary delay, and without regard to
the |
fact that a member of the panel has expressed an intention to |
dissent.
Any member of the panel may file a dissent. Any |
dissent shall be filed no
later than 10 days after the decision |
of the majority has been filed.
|
Decisions rendered by the Commission and dissents, if any, |
shall be
published together by the Commission. The conclusions |
of law set out in
such decisions shall be regarded as |
precedents by arbitrators for the purpose
of achieving a more |
uniform administration of this Act.
|
(f) The decision of the Commission acting within its |
powers,
according to the provisions of paragraph (e) of this |
Section shall, in
the absence of fraud, be conclusive unless |
reviewed as in this paragraph
hereinafter provided. However, |
the Arbitrator or the Commission may on
his or its own motion, |
or on the motion of either party, correct any
clerical error or |
errors in computation within 15 days after the date of
receipt |
of any award by such Arbitrator or any decision on review of |
the
Commission and shall have the power to recall the original |
award on
arbitration or decision on review, and issue in lieu |
thereof such
corrected award or decision. Where such correction |
is made the time for
review herein specified shall begin to run |
from the date of
the receipt of the corrected award or |
decision.
|
|
(1) Except in cases of claims against the State of |
Illinois other than those claims under Section 18.1 , in
|
which case the decision of the Commission shall not be |
subject to
judicial review, the Circuit Court of the county |
where any of the
parties defendant may be found, or if none |
of the parties defendant can
be found in this State then |
the Circuit Court of the county where the
accident |
occurred, shall by summons to the Commission have
power to |
review all questions of law and fact presented by such |
record.
|
A proceeding for review shall be commenced within 20 |
days of
the receipt of notice of the decision of the |
Commission. The summons shall
be issued by the clerk of |
such court upon written request returnable on a
designated |
return day, not less than 10 or more than 60 days from the |
date
of issuance thereof, and the written request shall |
contain the last known
address of other parties in interest |
and their attorneys of record who are
to be served by |
summons. Service upon any member of the Commission or the
|
Secretary or the Assistant Secretary thereof shall be |
service upon the
Commission, and service upon other parties |
in interest and their attorneys
of record shall be by |
summons, and such service shall be made upon the
Commission |
and other parties in interest by mailing notices of the
|
commencement of the proceedings and the return day of the |
summons to the
office of the Commission and to the last |
|
known place of residence of other
parties in interest or |
their attorney or attorneys of record. The clerk of
the |
court issuing the summons shall on the day of issue mail |
notice of the
commencement of the proceedings which shall |
be done by mailing a copy of
the summons to the office of |
the Commission, and a copy of the summons to
the other |
parties in interest or their attorney or attorneys of |
record and
the clerk of the court shall make certificate |
that he has so sent said
notices in pursuance of this |
Section, which shall be evidence of service on
the |
Commission and other parties in interest.
|
The Commission shall not be required to certify the |
record of their
proceedings to the Circuit Court, unless |
the party commencing the
proceedings for review in the |
Circuit Court as above provided, shall pay
to the |
Commission the sum of 80¢ per page of testimony taken |
before the
Commission, and 35¢ per page of all other |
matters contained in such
record, except as otherwise |
provided by Section 20 of this Act. Payment
for photostatic |
copies of exhibit shall be extra. It shall be the duty
of |
the Commission upon such payment, or failure to pay as |
permitted
under Section 20 of this Act, to prepare a true |
and correct typewritten
copy of such testimony and a true |
and correct copy of all other matters
contained in such |
record and certified to by the Secretary or Assistant
|
Secretary thereof.
|
|
In its decision on review the Commission shall |
determine in each
particular case the amount of the |
probable cost of the record to be
filed as a part of the |
summons in that case and no request for a summons
may be |
filed and no summons shall issue unless the party seeking |
to review
the decision of the Commission shall exhibit to |
the clerk of the Circuit
Court proof of payment by filing a |
receipt showing payment or an affidavit
of the attorney |
setting forth that payment has been made of the sums so
|
determined to the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the |
Commission,
except as otherwise provided by Section 20 of |
this Act.
|
(2) No such summons shall issue unless the one against |
whom the
Commission shall have rendered an award for the |
payment of money shall upon
the filing of his written |
request for such summons file with the clerk of
the court a |
bond conditioned that if he shall not successfully
|
prosecute the review, he will pay the award and the costs |
of the
proceedings in the courts. The amount of the bond |
shall be fixed by any
member of the Commission and the |
surety or sureties of the bond shall be
approved by the |
clerk of the court. The acceptance of the bond by the
clerk |
of the court shall constitute evidence of his approval of |
the bond.
|
Every county, city, town, township, incorporated |
village, school
district, body politic or municipal |
|
corporation against whom the
Commission shall have |
rendered an award for the payment of money shall
not be |
required to file a bond to secure the payment of the award |
and
the costs of the proceedings in the court to authorize |
the court to
issue such summons.
|
The court may confirm or set aside the decision of the |
Commission. If
the decision is set aside and the facts |
found in the proceedings before
the Commission are |
sufficient, the court may enter such decision as is
|
justified by law, or may remand the cause to the Commission |
for further
proceedings and may state the questions |
requiring further hearing, and
give such other |
instructions as may be proper. Appeals shall be taken
to |
the Appellate Court in accordance
with Supreme Court Rules |
22(g) and 303. Appeals
shall be taken from the Appellate
|
Court to the Supreme Court in accordance with Supreme Court |
Rule 315.
|
It shall be the duty of the clerk of any court |
rendering a decision
affecting or affirming an award of the |
Commission to promptly furnish
the Commission with a copy |
of such decision, without charge.
|
The decision of a majority of the members of the panel |
of the Commission,
shall be considered the decision of the |
Commission.
|
(g) Except in the case of a claim against the State of |
Illinois,
either party may present a certified copy of the |
|
award of the
Arbitrator, or a certified copy of the decision of |
the Commission when
the same has become final, when no |
proceedings for review are pending,
providing for the payment |
of compensation according to this Act, to the
Circuit Court of |
the county in which such accident occurred or either of
the |
parties are residents, whereupon the court shall enter a |
judgment
in accordance therewith. In a case where the employer |
refuses to pay
compensation according to such final award or |
such final decision upon
which such judgment is entered the |
court shall in entering judgment
thereon, tax as costs against |
him the reasonable costs and attorney fees
in the arbitration |
proceedings and in the court entering the judgment
for the |
person in whose favor the judgment is entered, which judgment
|
and costs taxed as therein provided shall, until and unless set |
aside,
have the same effect as though duly entered in an action |
duly tried and
determined by the court, and shall with like |
effect, be entered and
docketed. The Circuit Court shall have |
power at any time upon
application to make any such judgment |
conform to any modification
required by any subsequent decision |
of the Supreme Court upon appeal, or
as the result of any |
subsequent proceedings for review, as provided in
this Act.
|
Judgment shall not be entered until 15 days' notice of the |
time and
place of the application for the entry of judgment |
shall be served upon
the employer by filing such notice with |
the Commission, which Commission
shall, in case it has on file |
the address of the employer or the name
and address of its |
|
agent upon whom notices may be served, immediately
send a copy |
of the notice to the employer or such designated agent.
|
(h) An agreement or award under this Act providing for |
compensation
in installments, may at any time within 18 months |
after such agreement
or award be reviewed by the Commission at |
the request of either the
employer or the employee, on the |
ground that the disability of the
employee has subsequently |
recurred, increased, diminished or ended.
|
However, as to accidents occurring subsequent to July 1, |
1955, which
are covered by any agreement or award under this |
Act providing for
compensation in installments made as a result |
of such accident, such
agreement or award may at any time |
within 30 months, or 60 months in the case of an award under |
Section 8(d)1, after such agreement
or award be reviewed by the |
Commission at the request of either the
employer or the |
employee on the ground that the disability of the
employee has |
subsequently recurred, increased, diminished or ended.
|
On such review, compensation payments may be |
re-established,
increased, diminished or ended. The Commission |
shall give 15 days'
notice to the parties of the hearing for |
review. Any employee, upon any
petition for such review being |
filed by the employer, shall be entitled
to one day's notice |
for each 100 miles necessary to be traveled by him in
attending |
the hearing of the Commission upon the petition, and 3 days in
|
addition thereto. Such employee shall, at the discretion of the
|
Commission, also be entitled to 5 cents per mile necessarily |
|
traveled by
him within the State of Illinois in attending such |
hearing, not to
exceed a distance of 300 miles, to be taxed by |
the Commission as costs
and deposited with the petition of the |
employer.
|
When compensation which is payable in accordance with an |
award or
settlement contract approved by the Commission, is |
ordered paid in a
lump sum by the Commission, no review shall |
be had as in this paragraph
mentioned.
|
(i) Each party, upon taking any proceedings or steps |
whatsoever
before any Arbitrator, Commission or court, shall |
file with the Commission
his address, or the name and address |
of any agent upon whom all notices to
be given to such party |
shall be served, either personally or by registered
mail, |
addressed to such party or agent at the last address so filed |
with
the Commission. In the event such party has not filed his |
address, or the
name and address of an agent as above provided, |
service of any notice may
be had by filing such notice with the |
Commission.
|
(j) Whenever in any proceeding testimony has been taken or |
a final
decision has been rendered and after the taking of such |
testimony or
after such decision has become final, the injured |
employee dies, then in
any subsequent proceedings brought by |
the personal representative or
beneficiaries of the deceased |
employee, such testimony in the former
proceeding may be |
introduced with the same force and effect as though
the witness |
having so testified were present in person in such
subsequent |
|
proceedings and such final decision, if any, shall be taken
as |
final adjudication of any of the issues which are the same in |
both
proceedings.
|
(k) In case where there has been any unreasonable or |
vexatious delay
of payment or intentional underpayment of |
compensation, or proceedings
have been instituted or carried on |
by the one liable to pay the
compensation, which do not present |
a real controversy, but are merely
frivolous or for delay, then |
the Commission may award compensation
additional to that |
otherwise payable under this Act equal to 50% of the
amount |
payable at the time of such award. Failure to pay compensation
|
in accordance with the provisions of Section 8, paragraph (b) |
of this
Act, shall be considered unreasonable delay.
|
When determining whether this subsection (k) shall apply, |
the
Commission shall consider whether an Arbitrator has |
determined
that the claim is not compensable or whether the |
employer has
made payments under Section 8(j). |
(l) If the employee has made written demand for payment of
|
benefits under Section 8(a) or Section 8(b), the employer shall
|
have 14 days after receipt of the demand to set forth in
|
writing the reason for the delay. In the case of demand for
|
payment of medical benefits under Section 8(a), the time for
|
the employer to respond shall not commence until the expiration
|
of the allotted 30 60 days specified under Section 8.2(d). In |
case
the employer or his or her insurance carrier shall without |
good and
just cause fail, neglect, refuse, or unreasonably |
|
delay the
payment of benefits under Section 8(a) or Section |
8(b), the
Arbitrator or the Commission shall allow to the |
employee
additional compensation in the sum of $30 per day for |
each day
that the benefits under Section 8(a) or Section 8(b) |
have been
so withheld or refused, not to exceed $10,000.
A |
delay in payment of 14 days or more
shall create a rebuttable |
presumption of unreasonable delay.
|
(m) If the commission finds that an accidental injury was |
directly
and proximately caused by the employer's wilful |
violation of a health
and safety standard under the Health and |
Safety Act in force at the time of the
accident, the arbitrator |
or the Commission shall allow to the injured
employee or his |
dependents, as the case may be, additional compensation
equal |
to 25% of the amount which otherwise would be payable under the
|
provisions of this Act exclusive of this paragraph. The |
additional
compensation herein provided shall be allowed by an |
appropriate increase
in the applicable weekly compensation |
rate.
|
(n) After June 30, 1984, decisions of the Illinois Workers' |
Compensation Commission
reviewing an award of an arbitrator of |
the Commission shall draw interest
at a rate equal to the yield |
on indebtedness issued by the United States
Government with a |
26-week maturity next previously auctioned on the day on
which |
the decision is filed. Said rate of interest shall be set forth |
in
the Arbitrator's Decision. Interest shall be drawn from the |
date of the
arbitrator's award on all accrued compensation due |
|
the employee through the
day prior to the date of payments. |
However, when an employee appeals an
award of an Arbitrator or |
the Commission, and the appeal results in no
change or a |
decrease in the award, interest shall not further accrue from
|
the date of such appeal.
|
The employer or his insurance carrier may tender the |
payments due under
the award to stop the further accrual of |
interest on such award
notwithstanding the prosecution by |
either party of review, certiorari,
appeal to the Supreme Court |
or other steps to reverse, vacate or modify
the award.
|
(o) By the 15th day of each month each insurer providing |
coverage for
losses under this Act shall notify each insured |
employer of any compensable
claim incurred during the preceding |
month and the amounts paid or reserved
on the claim including a |
summary of the claim and a brief statement of the
reasons for |
compensability. A cumulative report of all claims incurred
|
during a calendar year or continued from the previous year |
shall be
furnished to the insured employer by the insurer |
within 30 days after the
end of that calendar year.
|
The insured employer may challenge, in proceeding before |
the Commission,
payments made by the insurer without |
arbitration and payments
made after a case is determined to be |
noncompensable. If the Commission
finds that the case was not |
compensable, the insurer shall purge its records
as to that |
employer of any loss or expense associated with the claim, |
reimburse
the employer for attorneys' fees arising from the |
|
challenge and for any
payment required of the employer to the |
Rate Adjustment Fund or the
Second Injury Fund, and may not |
reflect the loss or expense for rate making
purposes. The |
employee shall not be required to refund the challenged
|
payment. The decision of the Commission may be reviewed in the |
same manner
as in arbitrated cases. No challenge may be |
initiated under this paragraph
more than 3 years after the |
payment is made. An employer may waive the
right of challenge |
under this paragraph on a case by case basis.
|
(p) After filing an application for adjustment of claim but |
prior to
the hearing on arbitration the parties may voluntarily |
agree to submit such
application for adjustment of claim for |
decision by an arbitrator under
this subsection (p) where such |
application for adjustment of claim raises
only a dispute over |
temporary total disability, permanent partial
disability or |
medical expenses. Such agreement shall be in writing in such
|
form as provided by the Commission. Applications for adjustment |
of claim
submitted for decision by an arbitrator under this |
subsection (p) shall
proceed according to rule as established |
by the Commission. The Commission
shall promulgate rules |
including, but not limited to, rules to ensure that
the parties |
are adequately informed of their rights under this subsection
|
(p) and of the voluntary nature of proceedings under this |
subsection (p).
The findings of fact made by an arbitrator |
acting within his or her powers
under this subsection (p) in |
the absence of fraud shall be conclusive.
However, the |
|
arbitrator may on his own motion, or the motion of either
|
party, correct any clerical errors or errors in computation |
within 15 days
after the date of receipt of such award of the |
arbitrator
and shall have the power to recall the original |
award on arbitration, and
issue in lieu thereof such corrected |
award.
The decision of the arbitrator under this subsection (p) |
shall be
considered the decision of the Commission and |
proceedings for review of
questions of law arising from the |
decision may be commenced by either party
pursuant to |
subsection (f) of Section 19. The Advisory Board established
|
under Section 13.1 shall compile a list of certified Commission
|
arbitrators, each of whom shall be approved by at least 7 |
members of the
Advisory Board. The chairman shall select 5 |
persons from such list to
serve as arbitrators under this |
subsection (p). By agreement, the parties
shall select one |
arbitrator from among the 5 persons selected by the
chairman |
except that if the parties do not agree on an arbitrator from
|
among the 5 persons, the parties may, by agreement, select an |
arbitrator of
the American Arbitration Association, whose fee |
shall be paid by the State
in accordance with rules promulgated |
by the Commission. Arbitration under
this subsection (p) shall |
be voluntary.
|
(Source: P.A. 93-721, eff. 1-1-05; 94-277, eff. 7-20-05.)
|
(820 ILCS 305/25.5)
|
Sec. 25.5. Unlawful acts; penalties. |
|
(a) It is unlawful for any person, company, corporation, |
insurance carrier, healthcare provider, or other entity to: |
(1) Intentionally present or cause to be presented any |
false or
fraudulent claim for the payment of any workers' |
compensation
benefit.
|
(2) Intentionally make or cause to be made any false or
|
fraudulent material statement or material representation |
for the
purpose of obtaining or denying any workers' |
compensation
benefit.
|
(3) Intentionally make or cause to be made any false or
|
fraudulent statements with regard to entitlement to |
workers'
compensation benefits with the intent to prevent |
an injured
worker from making a legitimate claim for any |
workers'
compensation benefits.
|
(4) Intentionally prepare or provide an invalid, |
false, or
counterfeit certificate of insurance as proof of |
workers'
compensation insurance.
|
(5) Intentionally make or cause to be made any false or
|
fraudulent material statement or material representation |
for the
purpose of obtaining workers' compensation |
insurance at less
than the proper rate for that insurance.
|
(6) Intentionally make or cause to be made any false or
|
fraudulent material statement or material representation |
on an
initial or renewal self-insurance application or |
accompanying
financial statement for the purpose of |
obtaining self-insurance
status or reducing the amount of |
|
security that may be required
to be furnished pursuant to |
Section 4 of this Act.
|
(7) Intentionally make or cause to be made any false or
|
fraudulent material statement to the Department Division |
of Insurance's
fraud and insurance non-compliance unit in |
the course of an
investigation of fraud or insurance |
non-compliance.
|
(8) Intentionally assist, abet, solicit, or conspire |
with any
person, company, or other entity to commit any of |
the acts in
paragraph (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), or (7) |
of this subsection (a).
|
(9) Intentionally present a bill or statement for the |
payment for medical services that were not provided. |
For the purposes of paragraphs (2), (3), (5), (6), and (7), |
and (9), the term "statement" includes any writing, notice, |
proof of injury, bill for services, hospital or doctor records |
and reports, or X-ray and test results.
|
(b) Sentences for violations of subsection (a) are as |
follows: Any person violating subsection (a) is guilty of a |
Class 4 felony. Any person or entity convicted of any violation |
of this Section shall be ordered to pay complete restitution to |
any person or entity so defrauded in addition to any fine or |
sentence imposed as a result of the conviction.
|
(1) A violation in which the value of the property |
obtained or attempted to be obtained is $300 or less is a |
Class A misdemeanor. |
|
(2) A violation in which the value of the property |
obtained or attempted to be obtained is more than $300 but |
not more than $10,000 is a Class 3 felony. |
(3) A violation in which the value of the property |
obtained or attempted to be obtained is more than $10,000 |
but not more than $100,000 is a Class 2 felony. |
(4) A violation in which the value of the property |
obtained or attempted to be obtained is more than $100,000 |
is a Class 1 felony. |
(5) A person convicted under this Section shall be |
ordered to pay monetary restitution to the insurance |
company or self-insured entity or any other person for any |
financial loss sustained as a result of a violation of this |
Section, including any court costs and attorney fees. An |
order of restitution also includes expenses incurred and |
paid by the State of Illinois or an insurance company or |
self-insured entity in connection with any medical |
evaluation or treatment services. |
For the purposes of this Section, where the exact value of |
property obtained or attempted to be obtained is either not |
alleged or is not specifically set by the terms of a policy of |
insurance, the value of the property shall be the fair market |
replacement value of the property claimed to be lost, the |
reasonable costs of reimbursing a vendor or other claimant for |
services to be rendered, or both. Notwithstanding the |
foregoing, an insurance company, self-insured entity, or any |
|
other person suffering financial loss sustained as a result of |
violation of this Section may seek restitution, including court |
costs and attorney's fees in a civil action in a court of |
competent jurisdiction. |
(c) The Department Division of Insurance of the Department |
of Financial and Professional Regulation shall establish a |
fraud and insurance non-compliance unit responsible for |
investigating incidences of fraud and insurance non-compliance |
pursuant to this Section. The size of the staff of the unit |
shall be subject to appropriation by the General Assembly. It |
shall be the duty of the fraud and insurance non-compliance |
unit to determine the identity of insurance carriers, |
employers, employees, or other persons or entities who have |
violated the fraud and insurance non-compliance provisions of |
this Section. The fraud and insurance non-compliance unit shall |
report violations of the fraud and insurance non-compliance |
provisions of this Section to the Special Prosecutions Bureau |
of the Criminal Division of the Office of the Attorney General |
or to the State's Attorney of the county in which the offense |
allegedly occurred, either of whom has the authority to |
prosecute violations under this Section.
|
With respect to the subject of any investigation being |
conducted, the fraud and insurance non-compliance unit shall |
have the general power of subpoena of the Department Division |
of Insurance , including the authority to issue a subpoena to a |
medical provider, pursuant to Section 8-802 of the Code of |
|
Civil Procedure .
|
(d) Any person may report allegations of insurance |
non-compliance and fraud pursuant to this Section to the |
Department Division of Insurance's fraud and insurance |
non-compliance unit whose duty it shall be to investigate the |
report. The unit shall notify the Commission of reports of |
insurance non-compliance. Any person reporting an allegation |
of insurance non-compliance or fraud against either an employee |
or employer under this Section must identify himself. Except as |
provided in this subsection and in subsection (e), all reports |
shall remain confidential except to refer an investigation to |
the Attorney General or State's Attorney for prosecution or if |
the fraud and insurance non-compliance unit's investigation |
reveals that the conduct reported may be in violation of other |
laws or regulations of the State of Illinois, the unit may |
report such conduct to the appropriate governmental agency |
charged with administering such laws and regulations. Any |
person who intentionally makes a false report under this |
Section to the fraud and insurance non-compliance unit is |
guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
|
(e) In order for the fraud and insurance non-compliance |
unit to investigate a report of fraud related to an employee's |
claim by an employee , (i) the employee must have filed with the |
Commission an Application for Adjustment of Claim and the |
employee must have either received or attempted to receive |
benefits under this Act that are related to the reported fraud |
|
or (ii) the employee must have made a written demand for the |
payment of benefits that are related to the reported fraud. |
Upon receipt of a report of fraud, the employee or employer |
shall receive immediate notice of the reported conduct, |
including the verified name and address of the complainant if |
that complainant is connected to the case and the nature of the |
reported conduct. The fraud and insurance non-compliance unit |
shall resolve all reports of fraud against employees or |
employers within 120 days of receipt of the report. There shall |
be no immunity, under this Act or otherwise, for any person who |
files a false report or who files a report without good and |
just cause. Confidentiality of medical information shall be |
strictly maintained. Investigations that are not referred for |
prosecution shall be destroyed upon the expiration of the |
statute of limitations for the acts under investigation |
immediately expunged and shall not be disclosed except that the |
employee or employer who was the subject of the report and the |
person making the report shall be notified that the |
investigation is being closed , at which time the name of any |
complainant not connected to the case shall be disclosed to the |
employee or the employer . It is unlawful for any employer, |
insurance carrier, or service adjustment company , third party |
administrator, self-insured, or similar entity to file or |
threaten to file a report of fraud against an employee because |
of the exercise by the employee of the rights and remedies |
granted to the employee by this Act.
|
|
(e-5) The fraud and insurance non-compliance unit shall |
procure and implement a system utilizing advanced analytics |
inclusive of predictive modeling, data mining, social network |
analysis, and scoring algorithms for the detection and |
prevention of fraud, waste, and abuse on or before January 1, |
2012. The fraud and insurance non-compliance unit shall procure |
this system using a request for proposals process governed by |
the Illinois Procurement Code and rules adopted under that |
Code. The fraud and insurance non-compliance unit shall provide |
a report to the President of the Senate, Speaker of the House |
of Representatives, Minority Leader of the House of |
Representatives, Minority Leader of the Senate, Governor, |
Chairman of the Commission, and Director of Insurance on or |
before July 1, 2012 and annually thereafter detailing its |
activities and providing recommendations regarding |
opportunities for additional fraud waste and abuse detection |
and prevention. |
For purposes of this subsection (e), "employer" means any |
employer, insurance carrier, third party administrator, |
self-insured, or similar entity.
|
For purposes of this subsection (e), "complainant" refers |
to the person contacting the fraud and insurance non-compliance |
unit to initiate the complaint.
|
(f) Any person convicted of fraud related to workers' |
compensation pursuant to this Section shall be subject to the |
penalties prescribed in the Criminal Code of 1961 and shall be |
|
ineligible to receive or retain any compensation, disability, |
or medical benefits as defined in this Act if the compensation, |
disability, or medical benefits were owed or received as a |
result of fraud for which the recipient of the compensation, |
disability, or medical benefit was convicted. This subsection |
applies to accidental injuries or diseases that occur on or |
after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 94th |
General Assembly.
|
(g) Civil liability. Any person convicted of fraud who |
knowingly obtains, attempts to obtain, or causes to be obtained |
any benefits under this Act by the making of a false claim or |
who knowingly misrepresents any material fact shall be civilly |
liable to the payor of benefits or the insurer or the payor's |
or insurer's subrogee or assignee in an amount equal to 3 times |
the value of the benefits or insurance coverage wrongfully |
obtained or twice the value of the benefits or insurance |
coverage attempted to be obtained, plus reasonable attorney's |
fees and expenses incurred by the payor or the payor's subrogee |
or assignee who successfully brings a claim under this |
subsection. This subsection applies to accidental injuries or |
diseases that occur on or after the effective date of this |
amendatory Act of the 94th General Assembly.
|
(h) The All proceedings under this Section shall be |
reported by the fraud and insurance non-compliance unit shall |
submit a written report on an annual basis to the Chairman of |
the Commission, the Workers' Compensation Advisory Board , the |
|
General Assembly, the Governor, and the Attorney General by |
January 1 and July 1 of each year. This report shall include, |
at the minimum, the following information: |
(1) The number of allegations of insurance |
non-compliance and fraud reported to the fraud and |
insurance non-compliance unit. |
(2) The source of the reported allegations |
(individual, employer, or other). |
(3) The number of allegations investigated by the fraud |
and insurance non-compliance unit. |
(4) The number of criminal referrals made in accordance |
with this Section and the entity to which the referral was |
made. |
(5) All proceedings under this Section .
|
(Source: P.A. 94-277, eff. 7-20-05.) |
(820 ILCS 305/29.1 new) |
Sec. 29.1. Recalculation of premiums. On the effective date |
of this amendatory Act of the 97th General Assembly, the |
Director of Insurance shall immediately direct in writing any |
workers' compensation rate setting advisory organization to |
recalculate workers' compensation advisory premium rates and |
assigned risk pool premium rates so that those premiums |
incorporate the provisions of this amendatory Act of the 97th |
General Assembly, and to publish such rates on or before |
September 1, 2011. |
|
(820 ILCS 305/29.2 new) |
Sec. 29.2. Insurance oversight. |
(a) The Department of Insurance shall annually submit to |
the Governor, the Chairman of the Commission, the President of |
the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the |
Minority Leader of the Senate, and the Minority Leader of the |
House of Representatives a written report that details the |
state of the workers' compensation insurance market in |
Illinois. The report shall be completed by April 1 of each |
year, beginning in 2012, or later if necessary data or analyses |
are only available to the Department at a later date. The |
report shall be posted on the Department of Insurance's |
Internet website. Information to be included in the report |
shall be for the preceding calendar year. The report shall |
include, at a minimum, the following: |
(1) Gross premiums collected by workers' compensation |
carriers in Illinois and the national rank of Illinois |
based on premium volume. |
(2) The number of insurance companies actively engaged |
in Illinois in the workers' compensation insurance market, |
including both holding companies and subsidiaries or |
affiliates, and the national rank of Illinois based on |
number of competing insurers. |
(3) The total number of insured participants in the |
Illinois workers' compensation assigned risk insurance |
|
pool, and the size of the assigned risk pool as a |
proportion of the total Illinois workers' compensation |
insurance market. |
(4) The advisory organization premium rate for |
workers' compensation insurance in Illinois for the |
previous year. |
(5) The advisory organization prescribed assigned risk |
pool premium rate. |
(6) The total amount of indemnity payments made by |
workers' compensation insurers in Illinois. |
(7) The total amount of medical payments made by |
workers' compensation insurers in Illinois, and the |
national rank of Illinois based on average cost of medical |
claims per injured worker. |
(8) The gross profitability of workers' compensation |
insurers in Illinois, and the national rank of Illinois |
based on profitability of workers' compensation insurers. |
(9) The loss ratio of workers' compensation insurers in |
Illinois and the national rank of Illinois based on the |
loss ratio of workers' compensation insurers. For purposes |
of this loss ratio calculation, the denominator shall |
include all premiums and other fees collected by workers' |
compensation insurers and the numerator shall include the |
total amount paid by the insurer for care or compensation |
to injured workers. |
(10) The growth of total paid indemnity benefits by |
|
temporary total disability, scheduled and non-scheduled |
permanent partial disability, and total disability. |
(11) The number of injured workers receiving wage loss |
differential awards and the average wage loss differential |
award payout. |
(12) Illinois' rank, relative to other states, for: |
(i) the maximum and minimum temporary total |
disability benefit level; |
(ii) the maximum and minimum scheduled and |
non-scheduled permanent partial disability benefit |
level; |
(iii) the maximum and minimum total disability |
benefit level; and |
(iv) the maximum and minimum death benefit level. |
(13) The aggregate growth of medical benefit payout by |
non-hospital providers and hospitals. |
(14) The aggregate growth of medical utilization for |
the top 10 most common injuries to specific body parts by |
non-hospital providers and hospitals. |
(15) The percentage of injured workers filing claims at |
the Commission that are represented by an attorney. |
(16) The total amount paid by injured workers for |
attorney representation. |
(b) The Director of Insurance shall promulgate rules |
requiring each insurer licensed to write workers' compensation |
coverage in the State to record and report the following |
|
information on an aggregate basis to the Department of |
Insurance before March 1 of each year, relating to claims in |
the State opened within the prior calendar year: |
(1) The number of claims opened. |
(2) The number of reported medical only claims. |
(3) The number of contested claims. |
(4) The number of claims for which the employee has |
attorney representation. |
(5) The number of claims with lost time and the number |
of claims for which temporary total disability was paid. |
(6) The number of claim adjusters employed to adjust |
workers' compensation claims. |
(7) The number of claims for which temporary total |
disability was not paid within 14 days from the first full |
day off, regardless of reason. |
(8) The number of medical bills paid 60 days or later |
from date of service and the average days paid on those |
paid after 60 days for the previous calendar year. |
(9) The number of claims in which in-house defense |
counsel participated, and the total amount spent on |
in-house legal services. |
(10) The number of claims in which outside defense |
counsel participated, and the total amount paid to outside |
defense counsel. |
(11) The total amount billed to employers for bill |
review. |
|
(12) The total amount billed to employers for fee |
schedule savings. |
(13) The total amount charged to employers for any and |
all managed care fees. |
(14) The number of claims involving in-house medical |
nurse case management, and the total amount spent on |
in-house medical nurse case management. |
(15) The number of claims involving outside medical |
nurse case management, and the total amount paid for |
outside medical nurse case management. |
(16) The total amount paid for Independent Medical |
exams. |
(17) The total amount spent on in-house Utilization |
Review for the previous calendar year. |
(18) The total amount paid for outside Utilization |
Review for the previous calendar year. |
The Department shall make the submitted information |
publicly available on the Department's Internet website or such |
other media as appropriate in a form useful for consumers. |
Section 97. Severability. The provisions of this Act are |
severable under Section 1.31 of the Statute on Statutes.
|
Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon |
becoming law.
|