|
Public Act 097-0623 |
SB1694 Enrolled | LRB097 02679 AJO 49071 b |
|
|
AN ACT concerning civil law.
|
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
|
represented in the General Assembly:
|
Section 5. The Code of Civil Procedure is amended by |
changing Sections 8-802 and 8-2001 and by adding Section |
8-2001.5 as follows:
|
(735 ILCS 5/8-802) (from Ch. 110, par. 8-802)
|
Sec. 8-802. Physician and patient. No physician or surgeon |
shall be
permitted to disclose any information he or she may |
have acquired in
attending any patient in a professional |
character, necessary to enable him
or her professionally to |
serve the patient, except only (1) in trials for
homicide when |
the disclosure relates directly to the fact or immediate
|
circumstances of the homicide, (2) in actions, civil or |
criminal, against
the physician for malpractice, (3) with the |
expressed consent of the
patient, or in case of his or her |
death or disability, of his or her
personal representative or |
other person authorized to sue for personal
injury or of the |
beneficiary of an insurance policy on his or her life,
health, |
or physical condition, or as authorized by Section 8-2001.5, |
(4) in all actions brought by or against the
patient, his or |
her personal representative, a beneficiary under a policy
of |
insurance, or the executor or administrator of his or her |
|
estate wherein
the patient's physical or mental condition is an |
issue, (5) upon an issue
as to the validity of a document as a |
will of the patient, (6) in any
criminal action where the |
charge is either first degree murder by abortion,
attempted |
abortion or abortion, (7) in actions, civil or criminal, |
arising
from the filing of a report in compliance with the |
Abused and Neglected
Child Reporting Act, (8) to any |
department, agency, institution
or facility which has custody |
of the patient pursuant to State statute
or any court order of |
commitment, (9) in prosecutions where written
results of blood |
alcohol tests are admissible pursuant to Section 11-501.4
of |
the Illinois Vehicle Code, (10) in prosecutions where written
|
results of blood alcohol tests are admissible under Section |
5-11a of the
Boat Registration and Safety Act,
(11) in criminal |
actions arising from the filing of a report of suspected
|
terrorist offense in compliance with Section 29D-10(p)(7) of |
the Criminal Code
of 1961, or (12) upon the issuance of a |
subpoena pursuant to Section 38 of the Medical Practice Act of |
1987; the issuance of a subpoena pursuant to Section 25.1 of |
the Illinois Dental Practice Act; or the issuance of a subpoena |
pursuant to Section 22 of the Nursing Home Administrators |
Licensing and Disciplinary Act.
|
In the event of a conflict between the application of this |
Section
and the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities |
Confidentiality
Act to a specific situation, the provisions of |
the Mental Health and
Developmental Disabilities |
|
Confidentiality Act shall control.
|
(Source: P.A. 95-478, eff. 8-27-07.)
|
(735 ILCS 5/8-2001) (from Ch. 110, par. 8-2001)
|
Sec. 8-2001. Examination of health care records.
|
(a) In this Section: |
"Health care facility" or "facility" means a public or
|
private hospital, ambulatory surgical treatment center, |
nursing home,
independent practice association, or physician |
hospital organization, or any
other entity where health care |
services are provided to any person. The term
does not include |
a health care practitioner.
|
"Health care practitioner" means any health care |
practitioner, including a physician, dentist, podiatrist, |
advanced practice nurse, physician assistant, clinical |
psychologist, or clinical social worker. The term includes a |
medical office, health care clinic, health department, group |
practice, and any other organizational structure for a licensed |
professional to provide health care services. The term does not |
include a health care facility.
|
(b) Every private and public health care facility shall, |
upon the request of any
patient who has been treated in such |
health care facility, or any person, entity, or organization |
presenting a valid authorization for the release of records |
signed by the patient or the patient's legally authorized |
representative, or as authorized by Section 8-2001.5, permit |
|
the patient,
his or her health care practitioner,
authorized |
attorney, or any person, entity, or organization presenting a |
valid authorization for the release of records signed by the |
patient or the patient's legally authorized representative to |
examine the health care facility
patient care records,
|
including but not limited to the history, bedside notes, |
charts, pictures
and plates, kept in connection with the |
treatment of such patient, and
permit copies of such records to |
be made by him or her or his or her
health care practitioner or |
authorized attorney. |
(c) Every health care practitioner shall, upon the request |
of any patient who has been treated by the health care |
practitioner, or any person, entity, or organization |
presenting a valid authorization for the release of records |
signed by the patient or the patient's legally authorized |
representative, permit the patient and the patient's health |
care practitioner or authorized attorney, or any person, |
entity, or organization presenting a valid authorization for |
the release of records signed by the patient or the patient's |
legally authorized representative, to examine and copy the |
patient's records, including but not limited to those relating |
to the diagnosis, treatment, prognosis, history, charts, |
pictures and plates, kept in connection with the treatment of |
such patient. |
(d) A request for copies of the records shall
be in writing |
and shall be delivered to the administrator or manager of
such |
|
health care facility or to the health care practitioner. The
|
person (including patients, health care practitioners and |
attorneys)
requesting copies of records shall reimburse the |
facility or the health care practitioner at the time of such |
copying for all
reasonable expenses, including the costs of |
independent copy service companies,
incurred in connection |
with such copying not to
exceed a $20 handling charge for |
processing the
request and the actual postage or shipping |
charge, if any, plus: (1) for paper copies
75 cents per page |
for the first through 25th pages, 50
cents per page for the |
26th through 50th pages, and 25 cents per page for all
pages in |
excess of 50 (except that the charge shall not exceed $1.25 per |
page
for any copies made from microfiche or microfilm; records |
retrieved from scanning, digital imaging, electronic |
information or other digital format do not qualify as |
microfiche or microfilm retrieval for purposes of calculating |
charges); and (2) for electronic records, retrieved from a |
scanning, digital imaging, electronic information or other |
digital format in a electronic document, a charge of 50% of the |
per page charge for paper copies under subdivision (d)(1). This |
per page charge includes the cost of each CD Rom, DVD, or other |
storage media. Records already maintained in an electronic or |
digital format shall be provided in an electronic format when |
so requested.
If the records system does not allow for the |
creation or transmission of an electronic or digital record, |
then the facility or practitioner shall inform the requester in |
|
writing of the reason the records can not be provided |
electronically. The written explanation may be included with |
the production of paper copies, if the requester chooses to |
order paper copies. These rates shall be automatically adjusted |
as set forth in Section 8-2006.
The facility or health care |
practitioner may, however, charge for the
reasonable cost of |
all duplication of
record material or information that cannot |
routinely be copied or duplicated on
a standard commercial |
photocopy machine such as x-ray films or pictures.
|
(e) The requirements of this Section shall be satisfied |
within 30 days of the
receipt of a written request by a patient |
or by his or her legally authorized
representative, health care |
practitioner,
authorized attorney, or any person, entity, or |
organization presenting a valid authorization for the release |
of records signed by the patient or the patient's legally |
authorized representative. If the facility
or health care |
practitioner needs more time to comply with the request, then |
within 30 days after receiving
the request, the facility or |
health care practitioner must provide the requesting party with |
a written
statement of the reasons for the delay and the date |
by which the requested
information will be provided. In any |
event, the facility or health care practitioner must provide |
the
requested information no later than 60 days after receiving |
the request.
|
(f) A health care facility or health care practitioner must |
provide the public with at least 30 days prior
notice of the |
|
closure of the facility or the health care practitioner's |
practice. The notice must include an explanation
of how copies |
of the facility's records may be accessed by patients. The
|
notice may be given by publication in a newspaper of general |
circulation in the
area in which the health care facility or |
health care practitioner is located.
|
(g) Failure to comply with the time limit requirement of |
this Section shall
subject the denying party to expenses and |
reasonable attorneys' fees
incurred in connection with any |
court ordered enforcement of the provisions
of this Section.
|
(Source: P.A. 94-155, eff. 1-1-06; 95-478, eff. 1-1-08 (changed |
from 8-27-07 by P.A. 95-480); 95-480, eff. 1-1-08.)
|
(735 ILCS 5/8-2001.5 new) |
Sec. 8-2001.5. Authorization for release of a deceased |
patient's records. |
(a) In addition to disclosure allowed under Section 8-802, |
a deceased person's health care records may be released upon |
written request of the executor or administrator of the |
deceased person's estate or to an agent appointed by the |
deceased under a power of attorney for health care. When no |
executor, administrator, or agent exists, and the person did |
not specifically object to disclosure of his or her records in |
writing, then a deceased person's health care records may be |
released upon the written request of: |
(1) the deceased person's surviving spouse; or |
|
(2) if there is no surviving spouse, any one or more of |
the following: (i) an adult son or daughter of the |
deceased, (ii) a parent of the deceased, or (iii) an adult |
brother or sister of the deceased. |
(b) Health care facilities and practitioners are |
authorized to provide a copy of a deceased patient's records |
based upon a person's payment of the statutory fee and signed |
"Authorized Relative Certification", attesting to the fact |
that the person is authorized to receive such records under |
this Section. |
(c) Any person who, in good faith, relies on a copy of an |
Authorized Relative Certification shall have the same |
immunities from criminal and civil liability as those who rely |
on a power of attorney for health care as provided by Illinois |
law. |
(d) Upon request for records of a deceased patient, the |
named authorized relative shall provide the facility or |
practitioner with a certified copy of the death certificate and |
a certification in substantially the following form: |
AUTHORIZED RELATIVE CERTIFICATION |
I, (insert name of authorized relative), certify that I am |
an authorized relative of the deceased (insert name of |
deceased). (A certified copy of the death certificate must be |
attached.) |
|
I certify that to the best of my knowledge and belief that |
no executor or administrator has been appointed for the |
deceased's estate, that no agent was authorized to act for the |
deceased under a power of attorney for health care, and the |
deceased has not specifically objected to disclosure in |
writing. |
I certify that I am the surviving spouse of the deceased; |
or |
I certify that there is no surviving spouse and my |
relationship to the deceased is (circle one): |
(1) An adult son or daughter of the deceased. |
(2) Either parent of the deceased. |
(3) An adult brother or sister of the deceased. |
This certification is made under penalty of perjury.* |
Dated: (insert date) |
................................. |
(Print Authorized Relative's Name) |
................................. |
(Authorized Relative's Signature) |
................................. |
|
(Authorized Relative's Address) |
*(Note: Perjury is defined in Section 32-2 of the Criminal Code |
of 1961, and is a Class 3 felony.)
|
Section 10. The Illinois Power of Attorney Act is amended |
by changing Section 4-3 as follows:
|
(755 ILCS 45/4-3) (from Ch. 110 1/2, par. 804-3)
|
Sec. 4-3. General principles. The health care powers that |
may be
delegated to an agent include, without limitation, all |
powers an individual
may have to be informed about and to |
consent to or refuse or withdraw any
type of health care for |
the individual and all powers a
parent may have to control or |
consent to health care for a minor child. A
health care agency |
may extend beyond the principal's death if necessary to
permit |
anatomical gift, autopsy , or disposition of remains , or access |
to medical records . Nothing in this
Article shall impair or |
supersede any legal right or legal responsibility
which any |
person may have to effect the withholding or withdrawal of
|
life-sustaining or death-delaying procedures in any lawful |
manner, and the
provisions of this Article are cumulative in |
such respect.
|
(Source: P.A. 85-701.)
|
Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect October |
1, 2011. |