State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Public Acts

[ Home ]  [ ILCS ] [ Search ] [ Bottom ]
 [ Other General Assemblies ]

Public Act 91-0259

SB30 Enrolled                                  LRB9100634ACsb

    AN ACT concerning respiratory care practitioners.

    Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
represented in the General Assembly:

    Section  5.  The Respiratory Care Practice Act is amended
by changing Sections 15, 55, and 95 as follows:

    (225 ILCS 106/15)
    Sec. 15.  Exemptions.
    (a)  This  Act  does  not  prohibit  a   person   legally
regulated in this State by any other Act from engaging in any
practice  for  which he or she is authorized as long as he or
she does not represent himself or herself  by  the  title  of
respiratory  care  practitioner.   This Act does not prohibit
the practice of nonregulated professions whose  practitioners
are  engaged  in  the delivery of respiratory care as long as
these practitioners do not represent themselves as or use the
title of a respiratory care practitioner.
    (b)  Nothing in this Act shall prohibit the  practice  of
respiratory  care  by  a person who is employed by the United
States government or any bureau, division, or agency  thereof
while in the discharge of the employee's official duties.
    (c)  Nothing  in this Act shall be construed to limit the
activities and services of a person enrolled in  an  approved
course  of  study  leading  to  a  degree  or  certificate of
registry or certification eligibility in respiratory care  if
these   activities  and  services  constitute  a  part  of  a
supervised course of study and if the person is designated by
a title which clearly  indicates  his  or  her  status  as  a
student or trainee.  Status as a student or trainee shall not
exceed  3  years  from  the date of enrollment in an approved
course.
    (d)  Nothing in this Act shall  prohibit  a  person  from
treating  ailments by spiritual means through prayer alone in
accordance with the tenets  and  practices  of  a  recognized
church or religious denomination.
    (e)  Nothing  in this Act shall be construed to prevent a
person who is a registered nurse or  a  certified  registered
nurse   anesthetist   or  a  licensed  practical  nurse  from
providing respiratory care.
    (f)  Nothing in this Act shall  limit  a  person  who  is
credentialed  by  the  National  Society  for Cardiopulmonary
Technology or the National Board for  Respiratory  Care  from
performing  pulmonary  function tests and related respiratory
care procedures for which appropriate competencies have  been
demonstrated.
    (g)  Nothing  in  this  Act shall prohibit the collection
and  analysis  of  blood  by  clinical  laboratory  personnel
meeting the personnel  standards  of  the  Illinois  Clinical
Laboratory Act.
    (h)  Nothing  in this Act shall limit the activities of a
person who is not licensed under  this  Act  from  performing
respiratory  care  if he or she does not represent himself or
herself as a respiratory care practitioner.
    (i)  Nothing in this Act shall prohibit qualified members
of other professional groups, including but  not  limited  to
nurses,  from  performing  or  advertising  that  he  or  she
performs  the  work  of  a respiratory care practitioner in a
manner consistent with his or her training, or  any  code  of
ethics  of  his or her respective professions, but only if he
or she does not represent himself or herself by any title  or
description as a respiratory care practitioner.
    (j)  This Act does not prohibit a hospital, nursing home,
long-term care facility, home health agency, health system or
network,  or  any  other  organization  or  institution  that
provides   health   or   illness   care  for  individuals  or
communities   from   providing   respiratory   care   through
practitioners  that  the  organization  considers  competent.
These entities shall not  be  required  to  utilize  licensed
respiratory  care  practitioners to practice respiratory care
when  providing  respiratory  care  for  their  patients   or
customers.   Organizations  providing  respiratory  care  may
decide  who  is  competent  to deliver that respiratory care.
Nothing in this Act shall be construed to limit  the  ability
of  an  employer  to  utilize a respiratory care practitioner
within   the   employment   setting   consistent   with   the
individual's skill and training.
(Source: P.A. 89-33, eff. 1-1-96.)

    (225 ILCS 106/55)
    Sec. 55.  Licensure required.  Beginning 6  months  after
January 1, 1996 the effective date of this Act, and except as
provided  in Section 15 of this Act, no individual shall hold
himself or herself out as a  respiratory  care  practitioner,
unless he or she is licensed under this Act.  Individuals who
have  been  licensed  respiratory  care  practitioners in any
jurisdiction and who are seeking to practice respiratory care
in this State must apply for licensure within 45  days  after
beginning employment within the State.
(Source: P.A. 89-33, eff. 1-1-96.)

    (225 ILCS 106/95)
    Sec. 95.  Grounds for discipline.
    (a)  The  Department  may  refuse to issue, renew, or may
revoke, suspend, place on probation, reprimand, or take other
disciplinary action as the Department considers  appropriate,
including the issuance of fines not to exceed $5,000 for each
violation,  with regard to any license for any one or more of
the following:
         (1)  Material misstatement in furnishing information
    to the Department  or  to  any  other  State  or  federal
    agency.
         (2)  Violations of this Act, or any of its rules.
         (3)  Conviction  of  any crime under the laws of the
    United States or any state or territory thereof that is a
    felony or a misdemeanor, an essential element of which is
    dishonesty, or of any crime that is directly  related  to
    the practice of the profession.
         (4)  Making any misrepresentation for the purpose of
    obtaining a license.
         (5)  Professional  incompetence or negligence in the
    rendering of respiratory care services.
         (6)  Malpractice.
         (7)  Aiding or assisting another person in violating
    any rules or provisions of this Act.
         (8)  Failing to provide information within  60  days
    in response to a written request made by the Department.
         (9)  Engaging   in   dishonorable,   unethical,   or
    unprofessional  conduct of a character likely to deceive,
    defraud, or harm the public.
         (10)  Violating the rules  of  professional  conduct
    adopted by the Department.
         (11)  Discipline  by  another  jurisdiction,  if  at
    least  one  of the grounds for the discipline is the same
    or substantially equivalent to those set  forth  in  this
    Act.
         (12)  Directly  or indirectly giving to or receiving
    from  any  person,  firm,  corporation,  partnership,  or
    association any fee, commission, rebate, or other form of
    compensation for any professional services  not  actually
    rendered.
         (13)  A finding by the Department that the licensee,
    after  having  the license placed on probationary status,
    has violated the terms of the probation.
         (14)  Abandonment of a patient.
         (15)  Willfully filing false reports relating  to  a
    licensee's  practice including, but not limited to, false
    records  filed  with  a  federal  or  State   agency   or
    department.
         (16)  Willfully  failing  to  report  an instance of
    suspected child abuse  or  neglect  as  required  by  the
    Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act.
         (17)  Providing   respiratory   care,   other   than
    pursuant to the prescription of a licensed physician.
         (18)  Physical  or  mental disability including, but
    not limited to, deterioration through the  aging  process
    or  loss of motor skills that results in the inability to
    practice the profession with reasonable judgment,  skill,
    or safety.
         (19)  Solicitation of professional services by using
    false or misleading advertising.
         (20)  Failure  to  file  a tax return, or to pay the
    tax, penalty, or interest shown in a filed return, or  to
    pay  any final assessment of tax penalty, or interest, as
    required by any tax  Act  administered  by  the  Illinois
    Department  of  Revenue  or  any  successor agency or the
    Internal Revenue Service or any successor agency.
         (21)  Irregularities in billing a  third  party  for
    services  rendered  or  in reporting charges for services
    not rendered.
         (22)  Being named as a perpetrator in  an  indicated
    report  by the Department of Children and Family Services
    under the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting  Act,  and
    upon  proof  by  clear  and  convincing evidence that the
    licensee has caused a child to  be  an  abused  child  or
    neglected  child  as  defined in the Abused and Neglected
    Child Reporting Act.
         (23)  Habitual or  excessive  use  or  addiction  to
    alcohol,  narcotics,  stimulants,  or  any other chemical
    agent or drug that results in an  inability  to  practice
    with reasonable skill, judgment, or safety.
         (24)  Being  named  as a perpetrator in an indicated
    report by the Department on Aging under the  Elder  Abuse
    and  Neglect  Act, and upon proof by clear and convincing
    evidence that the licensee has caused an  elderly  person
    to  be  abused or neglected as defined in the Elder Abuse
    and Neglect Act.
         (25)  Willfully failing to  report  an  instance  of
    suspected elder abuse or neglect as required by the Elder
    Abuse and Neglect Act.
    (b)  The  determination  by  a  court  that a licensee is
subject to involuntary admission  or  judicial  admission  as
provided  in the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities
Code will result in an automatic suspension  of  his  or  her
license.   The  suspension will end upon a finding by a court
that  the  licensee  is  no  longer  subject  to  involuntary
admission or judicial admission, the issuance of an order  so
finding  and  discharging the patient, and the recommendation
of the Board to the Director that the licensee be allowed  to
resume his or her practice.
(Source: P.A. 89-33, eff. 1-1-96; 90-655, eff. 7-30-98.)

    Section  10.  The  Elder Abuse and Neglect Act is amended
by changing Section 2 as follows:

    (320 ILCS 20/2) (from Ch. 23, par. 6602)
    Sec. 2.  Definitions.  As used in this  Act,  unless  the
context requires otherwise:
    (a)  "Abuse" means causing any physical, mental or sexual
injury  to  an eligible adult, including exploitation of such
adult's financial resources.
    Nothing in this Act shall be construed to  mean  that  an
eligible  adult  is a victim of abuse or neglect for the sole
reason that he or she is being furnished with or relies  upon
treatment   by  spiritual  means  through  prayer  alone,  in
accordance with the tenets  and  practices  of  a  recognized
church or religious denomination.
    Nothing  in  this  Act shall be construed to mean that an
eligible adult is a victim of abuse because  of  health  care
services  provided  or  not  provided by licensed health care
professionals.
    (a-5)  "Abuser" means a person who abuses,  neglects,  or
financially exploits an eligible adult.
    (a-7)  "Caregiver"  means a person who either as a result
of a family relationship, voluntarily,  or  in  exchange  for
compensation  has assumed responsibility for all or a portion
of the care of an eligible adult who  needs  assistance  with
activities of daily living.
    (b)  "Department"  means  the  Department on Aging of the
State of Illinois.
    (c)  "Director" means the Director of the Department.
    (d)  "Domestic living situation" means a residence  where
the eligible adult lives alone or with his or her family or a
caregiver,  or  others,  or  a  board  and care home or other
community-based unlicensed facility, but is not:
         (1)  A licensed facility as defined in Section 1-113
    of the Nursing Home Care Act;
         (2)  A "life care facility" as defined in  the  Life
    Care Facilities Act;
         (3)  A home, institution, or other place operated by
    the  federal government or agency thereof or by the State
    of Illinois;
         (4)  A hospital, sanitarium, or  other  institution,
    the  principal  activity  or  business  of  which  is the
    diagnosis, care, and treatment of human  illness  through
    the  maintenance  and  operation  of organized facilities
    therefor, which is required  to  be  licensed  under  the
    Hospital Licensing Act;
         (5)  A "community living facility" as defined in the
    Community Living Facilities Licensing Act;
         (6)  A   "community   residential   alternative"  as
    defined  in  the   Community   Residential   Alternatives
    Licensing Act; and
         (7)  A  "community-integrated living arrangement" as
    defined in the Community-Integrated  Living  Arrangements
    Licensure and Certification Act.
    (e)  "Eligible  adult"  means a person 60 years of age or
older who resides in a domestic living situation and  is,  or
is alleged to be, abused, neglected, or financially exploited
by another individual.
    (f)  "Emergency"  means  a situation in which an eligible
adult is living in conditions presenting a risk of  death  or
physical, mental or sexual injury and the provider agency has
reason  to believe the eligible adult is unable to consent to
services which would alleviate that risk.
    (f-5)  "Mandated reporter" means  any  of  the  following
persons  while  engaged  in  carrying  out their professional
duties:
         (1)  a professional or professional's delegate while
    engaged in: (i) social services,  (ii)  law  enforcement,
    (iii)  education,  (iv)  the care of an eligible adult or
    eligible adults, or (v) any of the  occupations  required
    to  be licensed under the Clinical Psychologist Licensing
    Act, the Clinical Social Work and  Social  Work  Practice
    Act,  the  Illinois Dental Practice Act, the Dietetic and
    Nutrition Services Practice Act, the Marriage and  Family
    Therapy  Licensing Act, the Medical Practice Act of 1987,
    the Naprapathic Practice Act, the  Illinois  Nursing  and
    Advanced  Practice  Nursing Act of 1987, the Nursing Home
    Administrators  Licensing  and    Disciplinary  Act,  the
    Illinois Occupational Therapy Practice Act, the  Illinois
    Optometric  Practice  Act  of 1987, the Pharmacy Practice
    Act of 1987,  the  Illinois  Physical  Therapy  Act,  the
    Physician  Assistant  Practice Act of 1987, the Podiatric
    Medical  Practice  Act  of  1987,  the  Respiratory  Care
    Practice Act, the  Professional  Counselor  and  Clinical
    Professional   Counselor   Licensing  Act,  the  Illinois
    Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology Practice Act, the
    Veterinary Medicine and Surgery Practice Act of 1994, and
    the Illinois Public Accounting Act;
         (2)  an  employee  of  a  vocational  rehabilitation
    facility prescribed or supervised by  the  Department  of
    Human Services;
         (3)  an administrator, employee, or person providing
    services  in  or  through  an  unlicensed community based
    facility;
         (4)  a Christian Science Practitioner;
         (5)  field personnel of  the  Department  of  Public
    Aid, Department of Public Health, and Department of Human
    Services, and any county or municipal health department;
         (6)  personnel  of the Department of Human Services,
    the Guardianship and Advocacy Commission, the State  Fire
    Marshal,  local fire departments, the Department on Aging
    and its subsidiary Area Agencies on  Aging  and  provider
    agencies,   and  the  Office  of  State  Long  Term  Care
    Ombudsman;
         (7)  any employee  of  the  State  of  Illinois  not
    otherwise  specified  herein who is involved in providing
    services  to  eligible  adults,  including  professionals
    providing medical  or  rehabilitation  services  and  all
    other persons having direct contact with eligible adults;
    or
         (9)  a  person  who performs the duties of a coroner
    or medical examiner.
    (g)  "Neglect"  means  another  individual's  failure  to
provide an eligible adult with or willful withholding from an
eligible adult the necessities of  life  including,  but  not
limited  to,  food,  clothing,  shelter or medical care. This
subsection does  not  create  any  new  affirmative  duty  to
provide  support  to  eligible  adults.   Nothing in this Act
shall be construed to mean that an eligible adult is a victim
of neglect because of health care services  provided  or  not
provided by licensed health care professionals.
    (h)  "Provider  agency"  means  any  public  or nonprofit
agency in a  planning  and  service  area  appointed  by  the
regional  administrative  agency  with  prior approval by the
Department on Aging to receive and assess reports of  alleged
or suspected abuse, neglect, or financial exploitation.
    (i)  "Regional administrative agency" means any public or
nonprofit agency in a planning and service area so designated
by  the  Department, provided that the designated Area Agency
on Aging shall  be  designated  the  regional  administrative
agency  if  it  so  requests. The Department shall assume the
functions of  the  regional  administrative  agency  for  any
planning  and  service  area  where  another agency is not so
designated.
    (j)  "Substantiated  case"  means  a  reported  case   of
alleged   or   suspected   abuse,   neglect,   or   financial
exploitation  in  which  a provider agency, after assessment,
determines that there is reason to believe abuse, neglect, or
financial exploitation has occurred.
(Source: P.A. 90-628, eff. 1-1-99; revised 9-24-98.)

    Section 15.  The Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act
is amended by changing Section 4 as follows:

    (325 ILCS 5/4) (from Ch. 23, par. 2054)
    Sec.  4.   Persons   required   to   report;   privileged
communications;  transmitting  false  report.  Any physician,
resident,  intern,  hospital,  hospital   administrator   and
personnel  engaged  in  examination,  care  and  treatment of
persons,  surgeon,  dentist,  dentist  hygienist,  osteopath,
chiropractor,  podiatrist,  physician  assistant,   substance
abuse  treatment  personnel,  Christian Science practitioner,
funeral home director or employee, coroner, medical examiner,
emergency medical technician, acupuncturist, crisis  line  or
hotline  personnel,  school  personnel,  educational advocate
assigned to a child  pursuant  to  the  School  Code,  truant
officers,   social  worker,  social  services  administrator,
domestic  violence  program  personnel,   registered   nurse,
licensed  practical  nurse,  respiratory  care  practitioner,
director  or  staff  assistant of a nursery school or a child
day care center, recreational program or facility  personnel,
law   enforcement   officer,    registered  psychologist  and
assistants  working  under  the  direct  supervision   of   a
psychologist,   psychiatrist,   or  field  personnel  of  the
Illinois Department  of  Public  Aid,  Public  Health,  Human
Services  (acting  as  successor  to the Department of Mental
Health   and   Developmental   Disabilities,   Rehabilitation
Services, or  Public  Aid),  Corrections,  Human  Rights,  or
Children and Family Services, supervisor and administrator of
general  assistance  under  the  Illinois  Public  Aid  Code,
probation  officer,  or any other foster parent, homemaker or
child care worker having reasonable cause to believe a  child
known  to them in their professional or official capacity may
be an abused child or a  neglected  child  shall  immediately
report  or  cause  a  report  to  be  made to the Department.
Whenever such person is required to report under this Act  in
his  capacity  as a member of the staff of a medical or other
public or private institution, school, facility or agency, he
shall make report immediately to the Department in accordance
with the provisions of this  Act  and  may  also  notify  the
person  in  charge  of  such institution, school, facility or
agency or his designated agent  that  such  report  has  been
made.   Under  no circumstances shall any person in charge of
such  institution,  school,  facility  or  agency,   or   his
designated  agent  to  whom  such notification has been made,
exercise any control, restraint, modification or other change
in the report  or  the  forwarding  of  such  report  to  the
Department.   The privileged quality of communication between
any professional person required to report and his patient or
client shall not apply  to  situations  involving  abused  or
neglected  children  and  shall  not  constitute  grounds for
failure to report as required by this Act.   In  addition  to
the  above  persons  required  to  report  suspected cases of
abused or neglected children, any other  person  may  make  a
report if such person has reasonable cause to believe a child
may  be an abused child or a neglected child.  Any person who
enters into employment on and  after  July  1,  1986  and  is
mandated  by  virtue  of that employment to report under this
Act, shall sign a statement  on  a  form  prescribed  by  the
Department, to the effect that the employee has knowledge and
understanding of the reporting requirements of this Act.  The
statement  shall  be  signed  prior  to  commencement  of the
employment.  The signed statement shall be  retained  by  the
employer.   The cost of printing, distribution, and filing of
the statement shall be borne by the employer. The  Department
shall  provide  copies  of  this  Act,  upon  request, to all
employers employing persons who shall be required  under  the
provisions of this Section to report under this Act.
    Any  person who knowingly transmits a false report to the
Department commits the offense of  disorderly  conduct  under
subsection  (a)(7)  of  Section 26-1 of the "Criminal Code of
1961". Any person who violates this  provision  a  second  or
subsequent time shall be guilty of a Class 4 felony.
    Any  person  who  knowingly  and  willfully  violates any
provision of this Section other than a second  or  subsequent
violation  of transmitting a false report as described in the
preceding  paragraph,  shall  be  guilty   of   a   Class   A
misdemeanor.
    A child whose parent, guardian or custodian in good faith
selects  and  depends  upon  spiritual  means  through prayer
alone for the treatment or cure of disease or  remedial  care
may  be  considered neglected or abused, but not for the sole
reason that his parent, guardian  or  custodian  accepts  and
practices such beliefs.
    A  child  shall  not  be  considered  neglected or abused
solely  because  the  child  is  not  attending   school   in
accordance  with the requirements of Article 26 of the School
Code, as amended.
(Source: P.A.  89-363,  eff.  1-1-96;  89-507,  eff.  7-1-97;
89-706, eff. 1-31-97; 90-116, eff. 7-14-97.)

    Section  99.   Effective  date.   This  Act  takes effect
January 1, 2000.

[ Top ]