AUTHORITY: Implementing Article 14 and authorized by Section 2-3.6 of the School Code [105 ILCS 5].
SOURCE: Adopted August 12, 1976; rules repealed and new emergency rules adopted at 2 Ill. Reg. 37, p. 29, effective September 1, 1978, for a maximum of 150 days; rules repealed and new rules adopted at 3 Ill. Reg. 5, p. 932, effective February 1, 1979; emergency amendment at 4 Ill. Reg. 38, p. 328, effective September 15, 1980, for a maximum of 150 days; amended at 5 Ill. Reg. 8021, effective July 22, 1981; amended at 6 Ill. Reg. 558, effective December 23, 1981; emergency amendment at 7 Ill. Reg. 6511, effective May 6, 1983, for a maximum of 150 days; emergency amendment at 7 Ill. Reg. 8949, effective July 15, 1983, for a maximum of 150 days; codified at 8 Ill. Reg. 6669; amended at 8 Ill. Reg. 7617, effective May 17, 1984; emergency amendment at 10 Ill. Reg. 3292, effective January 27, 1986, for a maximum of 150 days; emergency expired June 24, 1986; amended at 10 Ill. Reg. 18743, effective October 22, 1986; amended at 10 Ill. Reg. 19411, effective October 31, 1986; amended at 13 Ill. Reg. 15388, effective September 14, 1989; emergency amendment at 14 Ill. Reg. 11364, effective June 26, 1990, for a maximum of 150 days; emergency expired November 23, 1990; amended at 15 Ill. Reg. 40, effective December 24, 1990; amended at 16 Ill. Reg. 12868, effective August 10, 1992; emergency amendment at 17 Ill. Reg. 13622, effective August 3, 1993, for a maximum of 150 days; emergency expired December 31, 1993; amended at 18 Ill. Reg. 1930, effective January 24, 1994; amended at 18 Ill. Reg. 4685, effective March 11, 1994; amended at 18 Ill. Reg. 16318, effective October 25, 1994; amended at 19 Ill. Reg. 7207, effective May 10, 1995; amended at 20 Ill. Reg. 10908, effective August 5, 1996; amended at 21 Ill. Reg. 7655, effective July 1, 1997; Part repealed, new Part adopted at 24 Ill. Reg. 13884, effective August 25, 2000; amended at 27 Ill. Reg. 8126, effective April 28, 2003; amended at 31 Ill. Reg. 9915, effective June 28, 2007; amended at 32 Ill. Reg. 4828, effective March 21, 2008; amended at 34 Ill. Reg. 17433, effective October 28, 2010; amended at 35 Ill. Reg. 8836, effective May 26, 2011; peremptory amendment, pursuant to PA 97-461, at 35 Ill. Reg. 14836, effective August 22, 2011; amended at 36 Ill. Reg. 12648, effective July 18, 2012; amended at 36 Ill. Reg. 12870, effective July 24, 2012; amended at 37 Ill. Reg. 16788, effective October 2, 2013; amended at 40 Ill. Reg. 2220, effective January 13, 2016; emergency amendment at 44 Ill. Reg. 5917, effective March 25, 2020, for a maximum of 150 days; emergency amendment to emergency rule at 44 Ill. Reg. 6675, effective April 9, 2020, for the remainder of the 150 days; emergency rule effective March 25, 2020, as amended April 9, 2020, expired August 21, 2020; amended at 44 Ill. Reg. 14792, effective August 27, 2020; amended at 45 Ill. Reg. 1671, effective January 22, 2021; amended at 45 Ill. Reg. 3377, effective March 2, 2021; emergency amendment at 45 Ill. Reg. 11355, effective August 26, 2021, for a maximum of 150 days; emergency expired January 22, 2022; emergency amendment at 46 Ill. Reg. 3005, effective February 4, 2022, for a maximum of 150 days; emergency rule expired July 3, 2022; amended at 46 Ill. Reg. 6453, effective April 11, 2022; amended at 46 Ill. Reg. 13246, effective July 13, 2022; amended at 47 Ill. Reg. 2244, effective February 6, 2023.
SUBPART A: GENERAL
Section 226.10 Purpose
This Part establishes the requirements for the treatment of children and the provision of special education and related services pursuant to the Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act (also referred to as "IDEA") (20 USC 1400 et seq.), its implementing regulations (34 CFR 300, as amended by 71 Fed. Reg. 46540 (August 14, 2006) and 73 Fed. Reg. 73027 (December 1, 2008), no later amendments or editions included)), and Article 14 of the School Code [105 ILCS 5/Art. 14]. This Part also distinguishes between requirements derived from federal authority and those imposed additionally pursuant to Article 14 of the School Code or the authority of the State Board of Education. The requirements of IDEA, its implementing regulations, and this Part shall apply in every instance when a child is or may be eligible for special education and related services.
(Source: Amended at 40 Ill. Reg. 2220, effective January 13, 2016)
Section 226.50 Requirements for a Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE)
A "free appropriate public education ("FAPE")" as defined at 34 CFR 300.17, must be made available by school districts to children with disabilities in accordance with 34 CFR 300.101 through 300.103, unless otherwise specified in this Section.
a) Transfer Students
Provision of FAPE to students who transfer into a local school district shall be made in accordance with the requirements of 20 U.S.C. 1414(d)(2)(C). The additional requirements of this subsection (a) shall also apply.
1) In the case of an eligible student transferring into a district from another district within Illinois, when the new district obtains a copy of the student's IEP before or at the time the child is presented for enrollment:
A) The district may adopt the IEP of the former local school district without an IEP meeting if:
i) the parents indicate, either orally or in writing, satisfaction with the current IEP; and
ii) the new district determines that the current IEP is appropriate and can be implemented as written.
B) If the district does not adopt the former IEP and seeks to develop a new IEP for the child, within ten days after the date of the child's enrollment the district must provide written notice to the parent, including the proposed date of the IEP meeting, in conformance with Section 226.530. While the new IEP is under development, the district shall implement services comparable to those described in the IEP from the former district.
2) If the new school district does not receive a copy of the child's current IEP or a verbal or written confirmation of the requirements of that IEP from the previous school district when the child is presented for enrollment, the child shall be enrolled and served in the setting that the receiving district believes will meet the child's needs until a copy of the current IEP is obtained or a new IEP is developed by the school district.
A) In no case shall a child be allowed to remain without services during this interim.
B) The new district shall request the student's records from the sending district or school by the end of the next business day after the date of enrollment.
C) No later than ten days after expiration of the time allotted under Section 2-3.13a of the School Code [105 ILCS 5/2-3.13a] for the sending district or school to forward the child's records, the new district shall provide written notice to the parent of an IEP meeting for the purpose of developing a new IEP, unless the sending district's or school's IEP arrives before this time elapses, the student has transferred from a district within Illinois, and the new district adopts the previously held IEP.
b) Jurisdictional Disputes
Each school district is responsible for ensuring that no eligible child for whom services are sought is denied FAPE due to jurisdictional disputes among Illinois agencies. Provision of FAPE to such a student shall not preclude a district from seeking repayment for costs incurred from any other school district or entity that is determined responsible for such costs.
c) Eligibility; Graduation or Completion of Program
1) An eligible student who requires continued public school educational experience to facilitate that student's integration into society shall be eligible for such services through age 21. If the eligible student reaches the age of 22 during the school year, the student is eligible for such services through the end of the school year.
2) The provision of FAPE is not required with respect to a student with a disability who has graduated with a regular high school diploma.
3) A student with a disability who has fulfilled the minimum State graduation requirements set forth in Section 27-22 of the School Code [105 ILCS 5/27-22] shall be eligible for a regular high school diploma.
A) If the student's individualized education program prescribes special education, transition planning, transition services, or related services beyond that point, issuance of that diploma shall be deferred so that the student will continue to be eligible for those services.
B) If the student is to receive a regular high school diploma, at least one year prior to the anticipated date of its issuance, both the parent and the student shall receive written notification in conformance with the requirements of 34 CFR 300.503 that eligibility for public school special education services ends following the granting of a diploma and that the parent (or the student, if Section 226.690 applies) may request an IEP meeting to review the recommendation that the student receive a regular diploma.
4) Students who have participated in a graduation ceremony but have not been awarded regular high school diplomas continue to be eligible to receive FAPE through age 21. If the student reaches the age of 22 during the school year, the student is eligible for such services through the end of the school year.
d) Exception for Certain Students Incarcerated as Adults
The right to receive FAPE does not extend to students from 18 through 21 or, if applicable, 22 years of age who are incarcerated and who were not identified as eligible and did not have IEPs in their educational placements immediately prior to incarceration.
(Source: Amended at 46 Ill. Reg. 6453, effective April 11, 2022)