AUTHORITY: Implementing the Tobacco Products Tax Act of 1995 [35 ILCS 143/Art. 10] and authorized by Section 2505-795 of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois [20 ILCS 2505].
SOURCE: Adopted at 20 Ill. Reg. 10174, effective July 16, 1996; amended at 26 Ill. Reg. 13310, effective August 23, 2002; amended at 34 Ill. Reg. 12972, effective August 19, 2010; amended at 40 Ill. Reg. 10954, effective July 29, 2016; amended at 43 Ill. Reg. 8923, effective July 30, 2019; amended at 44 Ill. Reg. 6079, effective April 3, 2020; amended at 46 Ill. Reg. 6603, effective April 5, 2022; amended at 47 Ill. Reg. 1488, effective January 17, 2023.
Section 660.5 Nature and Rate of Tobacco Products Tax
The Tobacco Products Tax Act of 1995 imposes a tax on any person in business as a distributor of tobacco products. The tax is based on the wholesale price of tobacco products sold or otherwise disposed of to distributors located in Illinois, except moist snuff sold or otherwise disposed of on or after January 1, 2013 and little cigars sold or otherwise disposed of on or after July 1, 2013. Beginning January 1, 2013, under the Act, moist snuff is taxed by the ounce and all fractional parts of an ounce. Beginning July 1, 2013, little cigars are taxed under the Act at the same rate as cigarettes. Little cigars in packages of 20 or 25 little cigars sold by stamping distributors must have a tax stamp affixed. Stamping distributors must purchase tax stamps from the Department in same manner as licensed cigarette distributors purchase tax stamps that are affixed to packages of cigarettes. The same tax stamps are affixed to packages of little cigars and cigarettes containing 20 or 25 little cigars or cigarettes. Taxes on packages of little cigars containing other than 20 or 25 little cigars are reported on a return to be filed no later than the 15th of the month and paid on or before the date the return is due.
a) Except as otherwise provided in this Section with respect to moist snuff, electronic cigarettes, and little cigars, the Tobacco Products Tax is imposed upon the last distributor, as defined in Section 660.10, who sells tobacco products to a retailer or consumer located in Illinois at the rate of 18% of the wholesale price of tobacco products sold or otherwise disposed of in this State prior to July 1, 2012 and 36% of the wholesale price of tobacco products sold or otherwise disposed of to retailers or consumers located in this State beginning on July 1, 2012. Beginning on January 1, 2013, the tax on moist snuff shall be imposed at a rate of $0.30 per ounce, and a proportionate tax at the like rate on all fractional parts of an ounce, sold or otherwise disposed of to retailers or consumers located in this State, provided that the rate of tax imposed on moist snuff after any future rate increases may not exceed 15% of the tax imposed upon a package of 20 cigarettes pursuant to the Cigarette Tax Act [35 ILCS 130]. Beginning July 1, 2013, the tax on little cigars shall be imposed at the same rate, and the proceeds shall be distributed in the same manner as the tax imposed on cigarettes under the Cigarette Tax Act. Beginning July 1, 2013, and prior to July 1, 2019, the tax on little cigars is 99 mills per little cigar sold or otherwise disposed of. Beginning July 1, 2019, the tax on little cigars is 149 mills per little cigar sold or otherwise disposed of. Beginning July 1, 2019, the tax on electronic cigarettes shall be at the rate of 15% of the wholesale price of electronic cigarettes sold or otherwise disposed of to retailers or consumers located in this State. [35 ILCS 143/10-10]
b) The tax is in addition to all other occupation or privilege taxes imposed by the State of Illinois, by any political subdivision thereof, or by any municipal corporation [35 ILCS 143/10-10(a)].
c) A retailer is required to register as a distributor, file returns and pay the Tobacco Products Tax imposed by the Act on all sales of tobacco products on which the tax has not been paid unless the sales are exempt under Section 660.30. (See Sections 660.15, 660.20 and 660.30.) Retailers that are not stamping distributors shall purchase stamped packages of little cigars containing 20 or 25 little cigars for resale only from stamping distributors, distributors, or wholesalers. Retailers who are not stamping distributors may not purchase or possess unstamped packages of little cigars containing 20 or 25 little cigars. Retailers who are not stamping distributors may not purchase or possess packages of little cigars containing other than 20 or 25 little cigars, unless the retailer receives an invoice from a stamping distributor, distributor, or wholesaler stating the tax on the packages has been or will be paid. [35 ILCS 143/10-27] (See Section 660.28.)
d) The Tobacco Products Tax is paid on the wholesale price of tobacco products, except on moist snuff and little cigars. The wholesale price is the established list price for which a manufacturer sells tobacco products to a distributor, or the established list price for which a wholesaler or distributor sells tobacco products to the last distributor, before the allowance of any discounts, trade allowances, rebates or other reductions. Surcharges added by manufacturers or distributors are considered part of the wholesale price subject to tax.
1) The wholesale price for purposes of imposing the Tobacco Products Tax on the last distributor is the invoice price at which tobacco products are sold by a wholesaler or distributor to the last distributor before the allowance of any discounts, trade allowances, rebates or other reductions. Surcharges added by distributors are considered part of the wholesale price subject to tax.
2) The wholesale price for purposes of imposing the tax on a retailer who receives or purchases tobacco products on which the tax has not been paid or will not be paid by a licensed distributor is the invoice price paid by the retailer to an unlicensed distributor or other supplier of tobacco products before the allowance of any discounts, trade allowances, rebates or other reductions. Surcharges added by manufacturers, distributors or other suppliers are considered part of the wholesale price subject to tax.
3) The wholesale price for purposes of imposing tax on a manufacturer of a tobacco product who sells the tobacco product directly to consumers is the cost to the manufacturer to manufacture the tobacco product. When determining its cost, the time period used for purpose of the study should be long enough to include all costs incurred by the manufacturer to manufacture the product.
e) Whenever any sales invoice issued by a supplier to a retailer for tobacco products sold to the retailer does not comply with the requirements of Section 660.25(d), (e) and (g), a prima facie presumption shall arise that the tax imposed by Section 10-10 of the Act and this Section has not been paid on the tobacco products listed on the sales invoice. A retailer that is unable to rebut this presumption is in violation of both the Act and this Part and is subject to applicable tax, penalties, and interest.
f) Beginning July 1, 2013, all moneys received by the Department under the Act from the tax imposed on little cigars shall be distributed as provided in
Section 2 of the Cigarette Tax Act [35 ILCS 143/10-10].
(Source: Amended at 44 Ill. Reg. 6079, effective April 3, 2020)
Section 660.10 General Definitions
"Act" means the Tobacco Products Tax Act of 1995 [35 ILCS 143/Art. 10].
"Business" means any trade, occupation, activity, or enterprise engaged in, at any location whatsoever, for the purpose of selling tobacco products. [35 ILCS 143/10-5]
"Contraband little cigar" means:
packages of little cigars containing 20 or 25 little cigars that do not bear a required tax stamp under the Act;
packages of little cigars containing 20 or 25 little cigars that bear a fraudulent, imitation, or counterfeit tax stamp;
packages of little cigars containing 20 or 25 little cigars that are improperly tax stamped, including packages of little cigars that bear only a tax stamp of another state or taxing jurisdiction; or
packages of little cigars containing other than 20 or 25 little cigars in the possession of a distributor, retailer or wholesaler, unless the distributor, retailer, or wholesaler possesses, or produces within the time frame provided in Section 10-27 or 10-28 of the Act, an invoice from a stamping distributor, distributor, or wholesaler showing that the tax on the packages has been or will be paid.
"Department" means the Illinois Department of Revenue.
"Distributor" means any of the following:
Any manufacturer or wholesaler in this State engaged in the business of selling tobacco products who sells, exchanges, or distributes tobacco products to retailers or consumers in this State.
Any manufacturer or wholesaler engaged in the business of selling tobacco products from without this State who sells, exchanges, distributes, ships, or transports tobacco products to retailers or consumers located in this State, so long as that manufacturer or wholesaler has or maintains within this State, directly or by subsidiary, an office, sales house, or other place of business, or any agent or other representative operating within this State under the authority of the person or subsidiary, irrespective of whether the place of business or agent or other representative is located here permanently or temporarily.
Any retailer who receives tobacco products on which the tax has not been or will not be paid by another distributor.
Distributor does not include any person, wherever resident or located, who makes, manufactures, or fabricates tobacco products as a part of a Correctional Industries program for sale to residents incarcerated in penal institutions or resident patients of a State operated mental health facility. [35 ILCS 143/10-5] A Correctional Industries program is a program that employs committed persons confined in institutions and facilities of the Illinois Department of Corrections to make, manufacture, or fabricate tobacco products for sale to residents incarcerated in penal institutions or resident patients of a State operated mental health facility.
"Electronic cigarette" means:
any device that employs a battery or other mechanism to heat a solution or substance to produce a vapor or aerosol intended for inhalation, except for (A) any device designed solely for use with cannabis that contains a statement on the retail packaging that the device is designed solely for use with cannabis and not for use with tobacco or (B) any device that contains a solution or substance that contains cannabis subject to tax under the Compassionate Use of Medical Cannabis Program Act or the Cannabis Regulation and Tax Act;
any cartridge or container of a solution or substance intended to be used with or in the device or to refill the device, except for any cartridge or container of a solution or substance that contains cannabis subject to tax under the Compassionate Use of Medical Cannabis Program Act or the Cannabis Regulation and Tax Act; or
any solution or substance, whether or not it contains nicotine, intended for use in the device, except for any solution or substance that contains cannabis subject to tax under the Compassionate Use of Medical Cannabis Program Act or the Cannabis Regulation and Tax Act.
"Electronic cigarette" includes, but is not limited to, any electronic nicotine delivery system, electronic cigar, electronic cigarillo, electronic pipe, electronic hookah, vape pen, or similar product or device, and any component or part that can be used to build the product or device. "Electronic cigarette" does not include:
cigarettes, as defined in Section 1 of the Cigarette Tax Act;
any product approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration for sale as a tobacco cessation product, a tobacco dependence product, or for other medical purposes that is marketed and sold solely for that approved purpose;
any asthma inhaler prescribed by a physician for that condition that is marketed and sold solely for that approved purpose; or
any therapeutic product approved for use under the Compassionate Use of Medical Cannabis Program Act [410 ILCS 130].
"Little cigar" means and includes any roll, made wholly or in part of tobacco, where such roll has an integrated cellulose acetate filter and weighs less than 4 pounds per thousand and the wrapper or cover of which is made in whole or in part of tobacco.
"Manufacturer" means any person, wherever resident or located, who manufactures and sells tobacco products, except a person who makes, manufactures, or fabricates tobacco products as a part of a Correctional Industries program for sale to residents incarcerated in penal institutions or resident patients of a State operated mental health facility.
"Moist snuff" means any finely cut, ground, or powdered tobacco that is not intended to be smoked, including tobacco products referred to as "snus", but does not include any finely cut, ground, or powdered tobacco that is intended to be placed in the nasal cavity.
"Person" means any natural individual, firm, partnership, association, joint stock company, joint venture, limited liability company, or public or private corporation, however formed, or a receiver, executor, administrator, trustee, conservator, or other representative appointed by order of any court.
"Place of business" means and includes any place where tobacco products are sold or where tobacco products are manufactured, stored, or kept for the purpose of sale or consumption, including any vessel, vehicle, airplane, train, or vending machine.
"Retailer" means any person in this State engaged in the business of selling tobacco products to consumers in this State, regardless of quantity or number of sales.
"Sale" means any transfer, exchange, or barter in any manner or by any means whatsoever for a consideration and includes all sales made by persons. [35 ILCS 143/10-5]
"Secondary distributor" means any person engaged in the business of selling cigarettes who purchases stamped original packages of cigarettes from a licensed distributor under the Cigarette Tax Act or the Cigarette Use Tax Act [35 ILCS 135], sells 75% or more of those cigarettes to retailers for resale, and maintains an established business where a substantial stock of cigarettes is available to retailers for resale. [35 ILCS 130/1]
"Stamp" or "stamps" mean the indicia required to be affixed on a package of little cigars that evidence payment of the tax on packages of little cigars containing 20 or 25 little cigars under Section 10-10 of the Act. These stamps shall be the same stamps used for cigarettes under the Cigarette Tax Act.
"Stamping distributor" means a distributor licensed under the Act and also licensed as a distributor under the Cigarette Tax Act or Cigarette Use Tax Act.
"Tobacco products" means any cigars, including little cigars; cheroots; stogies; periques; granulated, plug cut, crimp cut, ready rubbed, and other smoking tobacco; snuff or snuff flour; cavendish; plug and twist tobacco; fine-cut and other chewing tobaccos; shorts; refuse scraps, clippings, cuttings, and sweeping of tobacco; and other kinds and forms of tobacco, prepared in such manner as to be suitable for chewing or smoking in a pipe or otherwise, or both for chewing and smoking; but does not include cigarettes as defined by Section 1 of the Cigarette Tax Act or tobacco purchased for the manufacture of cigarettes by cigarette distributors and manufacturers defined in the Cigarette Tax Act and persons who make, manufacture, or fabricate cigarettes as a part of a Correctional Industries program for sale to residents incarcerated in penal institutions or resident patients of a State operated mental health facility. Beginning on July 1, 2019, "tobacco products" also includes electronic cigarettes.
"Wholesale price" means the established list price for which a manufacturer sells tobacco products to a distributor, before the allowance of any discount, trade allowance, rebate, or other reduction. In the absence of such an established list price , the manufacturer's invoice price at which the manufacturer sells the tobacco product to unaffiliated distributors, before any discounts, trade allowances, rebates, or other reductions, shall be presumed to be the wholesale price. The wholesale price of tobacco products is the established list price at the time of purchase, by the distributor who remits tax to the Department, of such tobacco products. Surcharges added by manufacturers or distributors are considered part of the wholesale price subject to tax.
"Wholesaler" means any person, wherever resident or located, who is engaged solely in making sales of tobacco products to others for resale or sales that are otherwise exempt from tax. "Wholesaler", when used in the Act, does not include a person licensed as a distributor under Section 10-20 of the Act unless expressly stated in the Act. [35 ILCS 143/10-5]
(Source: Amended at 46 Ill. Reg. 6603, effective April 5, 2022)