AUTHORITY: Implementing and authorized by Sections 234, 235, 239, 245, 401, 402, 500.1, 600, 605, 606, 610, 611, 1300, 1700 and 1701 of the Unemployment Insurance Act [820 ILCS 405].
SOURCE: Adopted at 11 Ill. Reg. 1853, effective January 7, 1987; amended at 12 Ill. Reg. 16066, effective September 23, 1988; amended at 13 Ill. Reg. 1773, effective January 27, 1989; amended at 13 Ill. Reg. 5936, effective April 18, 1989; emergency amendments at 13 Ill. Reg. 11899, effective July 1, 1989, for a maximum of 150 days; emergency amendments to 56 Ill. Adm. Code 2920.5 and 2920.75, expired November 28, 1989; amended at 13 Ill. Reg. 17402, effective October 30, 1989; amended at 15 Ill. Reg. 180, effective December 28, 1990; amended at 15 Ill. Reg. 11416, effective July 30, 1991; amended at 18 Ill. Reg. 4166, effective March 3, 1994; amended at 21 Ill. Reg. 567, effective January 1, 1997; emergency amendment at 25 Ill. Reg. 10226, effective August 7, 2001, for a maximum of 150 days; amended at 25 Ill. Reg. 15415, effective November 15, 2001; amended at 29 Ill. Reg. 1935, effective January 24, 2005; amended at 30 Ill. Reg. 2357, effective January 31, 2006; emergency amendment at 35 Ill. Reg. 2801, effective January 30, 2011, for a maximum of 150 days; amended at 35 Ill. Reg. 8467, effective May 20, 2011; amended at 43 Ill. Reg. 6563, effective May 14, 2019; amended at 45 Ill. Reg. 10834, effective August 23, 2021.
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 2920.1 Definitions
"Act" means the Unemployment Insurance Act [820 ILCS 405].
"Employer" shall have the meaning ascribed in Section 205 of the Act.
"Employing unit" shall have the same meaning as provided in Section 204 of the Act.
"Full-time work" refers to the number of hours or days a class of workers would work if the employing unit had all the business it could handle without overtime. Except when the contrary is provided by a collective bargaining agreement or company policy, full time work is customarily 40 hours per week.
"Layoff" occurs when work is no longer available for the individual for a definite or indefinite period of time, but there is no intention to permanently sever the employer-employee relationship.
"Normal workday" is a day during which work is ordinarily performed at the worker's customary place of employment.
"Pay in lieu of vacation" refers to amounts paid to an employee in addition to regular wages whenever the employee works instead of taking the period of vacation to which the individual is entitled.
"Residual payments" are amounts paid to a performer for the continued use of radio and television commercials in which he or she performed.
"Separation" refers to the situation that exists when an employee has:
Voluntarily terminated employment;
Been permanently discharged from employment by the employer; or
Been indefinitely suspended from employment by the employer on grounds other than lack of work at the place of employment.
"Services performed by an individual in self-employment" means those services that would be excluded from covered employment under Section 212 of the Act.
"Shutdown for inventory purposes" occurs whenever the employer suspends all or a unit of its operations for an announced period in order to count or to inspect the property in the employer's possession.
"Shutdown for vacation purposes" occurs whenever the employer suspends all, or a unit of, its operations for an announced period in order to grant its employees a period of rest and recreation, conduct maintenance or re-tooling operations, or for any reason except lack of business.
"Standby pay" refers to amounts paid or payable to an employee either for an employee's readiness to perform services for an employer or amounts paid or payable to an employee for the purpose of maintaining the employer-employee relationship during any work cessation not related to a labor dispute in which the individual is directly involved.
"Vacation pay" refers to amounts paid or payable to an employee for the purpose of granting him or her a period of rest and recreation. The term "vacation pay" includes what is commonly referred to as "personal holiday" pay, "earned bonus hours", and other amounts payable for the purpose of rest and recreation regardless of how they are characterized.
"Vacation pay allowance" refers to amounts paid or payable to an employee as vacation pay without regard to the period of vacation leave to which the employee is entitled. For example, an employee may be entitled to two weeks of vacation leave but be paid an allowance that is greater or less than the wages for two weeks of normal work. Thus, if any employee was entitled to receive a vacation pay allowance equal to 5% of his or her annual salary of $20,000, the employee's vacation pay allowance would be $1,000.
"Wages for less than full time work" refers to every form of remuneration for personal services, including salaries, commissions, bonuses, gratuities received from third parties that are reported as wages under Section 234 of the Act, and the reasonable money value of all remuneration in any medium other than cash received by an individual for less than full time work.
"Weekly benefit amount" means the amount defined by Section 401 of the Act.
(Source: Amended at 43 Ill. Reg. 6563, effective May 14, 2019)
Section 2920.5 Ineligibility To Receive Benefits Due To Performing Full-Time Work Or Due To The Receipt Of Various Income Whose Sum Is Equal To Or Greater Than The Individual's Weekly Benefit Amount
a) An individual shall be ineligible for benefits with respect to any week for which the individual receives or is entitled to receive any of the following payments whose aggregate amount is equal to or exceeds such individual's weekly benefit amount:
1) Payments made during an announced shutdown for inventory or vacation purposes which are treated as wages under Section 2920.25;
2) Payments made in connection with any separation or layoff as, or in the nature of, vacation pay, vacation pay allowance, or pay in lieu of vacation treated as wages under Section 2920.30 which are made during a period designated by the employer;
3) Holiday pay treated as wages under Section 2920.35;
4) Wages for services performed by an individual for any week of less than full time work except those wages for "services performed by an individual in self-employment" as defined by Section 2920.1.
A) Example 1: An individual files for benefits after a layoff and the weekly benefit amount is $130.00. The individual is eligible to receive 3 days of vacation pay at $50.00 per day during the week in question, an amount which would be treated as wages under Section 2920.25. The individual is ineligible to receive benefits or waiting week credit under this subsection with respect to that week because the entitlement to $150.00 in vacation pay treated as wages under Section 2920.25 exceeds the weekly benefit amount.
B) Example 2: An individual files for benefits after a layoff. The weekly benefit amount is $130.00. The individual performs services which are not employment under Section 212 of the Act. Even if the individual receives or is entitled to receive payments for these services in amounts in excess of the weekly benefit amount, the individual is not ineligible for benefits under this subsection because the services performed by the individual were in self-employment and hence the remuneration received for these services does not render the individual ineligible for benefits under subsection (a)(4). The individual may, however, be ineligible under Section 500 of the Act, if he is not able to, available for, or actively seeking work.
C) Example 3: An individual files for benefits after a layoff. The weekly benefit amount is $130.00. With respect to the week in question, the individual is entitled to receive 1 day of holiday pay of $50.00 per day, an amount which would be treated as wages under Section 2920.35, and 2 days of vacation pay at $50.00 per day, an amount which would be treated as wages under Section 2920.30. The individual is ineligible to receive benefits during that week under this subsection because the entitlement to the sum of $150.00 in holiday and vacation pay exceeds the weekly benefit amount.
D) Example 4: An individual files for benefits after a layoff. The weekly benefit amount is $130.00. The individual is entitled to receive $100.00 in vacation pay treated as wages under Section 2920.30 for that week and also receives $50.00 in wages for services performed in employment during that week. The individual's services are for less than full-time work. The individual is ineligible for benefits for that week under this subsection because the entitlement to $100.00 in vacation pay plus the receipt of $50.00 in wages for performing services for less than full-time work equals $150.00, an amount which exceeds the weekly benefit amount.
b) In addition to the ineligibility for benefits imposed by the provisions of subsection (a), an individual shall be ineligible for benefits with respect to any week in which he performs full-time work regardless of whether the amount of wages received during that week equal or exceed the weekly benefit amount because the individual is not unemployed as required by Section 239 of the Act.
Example: An individual receives $137.00 in wages for performing services in full-time work. His weekly benefit amount is $150.00. The individual is ineligible for benefits under subsection (b) even though the wages are less than his weekly benefit amount because such individual is performing full-time work. The individual would also not be eligible for reduced benefits under Sections 2920.10 and 2920.15.
c) An individual shall be ineligible for benefits with respect to any week or weeks for which such individual receives any of the following payments whose aggregate amount is equal to or exceeds his weekly benefit amount. Mere entitlement to such payments shall not render the individual ineligible under this subsection.
1) Disqualifying retirement pay under Section 2920.70.
Example: An individual receives a weekly pension of $200.00, all of which is disqualifying under Section 2920.70. The individual's weekly benefit amount is $130.00. The individual is ineligible to receive benefits under this subsection because the receipt of $200.00 in disqualifying retirement pay exceeds his weekly benefit amount.
2) Workers' compensation paid for temporary disability arising out of or in connection with employment under the laws of Illinois, of another state, or of the United States, as defined by Section 606 of the Act.
d) In addition to the ineligibility for benefits imposed by the provisions of subsections (a), (b), and (c), an individual shall be ineligible for benefits with respect to any week or weeks in which the aggregate amount of any payments treated as wages referred to in subsections (a)(1), (2) and (3), plus any of the disqualifying payments referred to in subsection (c), is equal to or exceeds such individual's weekly benefit amount.
1) Example 1: An individual receives workers' compensation payments of $60 per week for temporary disability, and the disability does not render the individual unable to or unavailable for work. The individual is also entitled to receive two days of vacation pay at $50 per day with respect to that week. The individual's vacation pay is treated as wages under Section 2920.30. The individual's weekly benefit amount is $130. This individual is ineligible for benefits under subsection (d) because the aggregate amount of the disqualifying payments for that week ($60 + $100 = $160) exceeds his weekly benefit amount.
2) Example 2: An individual receives $60.00 per week of retirement pay all of which is disqualifying under Section 2920.70 and is also entitled to receive 1 day of vacation pay at $50 per day treated as wages under Section 2920.30 with respect to that week. The individual also receives $65 in wages for performing less than full-time work during that week. The individual's weekly benefit amount is $130. Since the aggregate of his disqualifying retirement pay and his vacation pay ($60 + $50 = $110) is less than the individual's weekly benefit amount of $130, the individual is not ineligible for benefits under this subsection. Amounts paid or payable to an individual as wages for performing services for less than full-time work referred to in subsection (a)(4) do not make the individual ineligible to receive benefits in this situation because, when added to the individual's vacation pay, they do not exceed the individual's weekly benefit amount as required by subsection (a). Rather these amounts reduce the individual's benefits in accordance with the formula given in Section 2920.10. Similarly, since the individual's receipt of $60 in retirement pay is disqualifying but is not considered wages under Section 611 of the Act, these amounts reduce the individual's benefits in accordance with the formula given in Section 2920.10, but do not make the individual entirely ineligible to receive any benefits under this subsection.
3) Example 3: An individual wins a lottery prize of $1000. Since lottery prizes are not awarded for services performed by the individual for an employer, this amount would not constitute disqualifying income under this Section.