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| 1 | | AN ACT concerning employment. |
| 2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, |
| 3 | | represented in the General Assembly: |
| 4 | | Section 5. The Prevailing Wage Act is amended by changing |
| 5 | | Sections 2 and 11 as follows: |
| 6 | | (820 ILCS 130/2) |
| 7 | | Sec. 2. This Act applies to the wages of laborers, |
| 8 | | mechanics and other workers employed in any public works, as |
| 9 | | hereinafter defined, by any public body and to anyone under |
| 10 | | contracts for public works. This includes any maintenance, |
| 11 | | repair, assembly, or disassembly work performed on equipment |
| 12 | | whether owned, leased, or rented. |
| 13 | | As used in this Act, unless the context indicates |
| 14 | | otherwise: |
| 15 | | "Public works" means all fixed works constructed or |
| 16 | | demolished by any public body, or paid for wholly or in part |
| 17 | | out of public funds. "Public works" as defined herein includes |
| 18 | | all projects financed in whole or in part with bonds, grants, |
| 19 | | loans, or other funds made available by or through the State or |
| 20 | | any of its political subdivisions, including but not limited |
| 21 | | to: bonds issued under the Industrial Project Revenue Bond Act |
| 22 | | (Article 11, Division 74 of the Illinois Municipal Code), the |
| 23 | | Industrial Building Revenue Bond Act, the Illinois Finance |
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| 1 | | Authority Act, the Illinois Sports Facilities Authority Act, |
| 2 | | or the Build Illinois Bond Act; loans or other funds made |
| 3 | | available pursuant to the Build Illinois Act; loans or other |
| 4 | | funds made available pursuant to the Riverfront Development |
| 5 | | Fund under Section 10-15 of the River Edge Redevelopment Zone |
| 6 | | Act; or funds from the Fund for Illinois' Future under Section |
| 7 | | 6z-47 of the State Finance Act, funds for school construction |
| 8 | | under Section 5 of the General Obligation Bond Act, funds |
| 9 | | authorized under Section 3 of the School Construction Bond |
| 10 | | Act, funds for school infrastructure under Section 6z-45 of |
| 11 | | the State Finance Act, and funds for transportation purposes |
| 12 | | under Section 4 of the General Obligation Bond Act. "Public |
| 13 | | works" also includes all federal construction projects |
| 14 | | administered or controlled by a public body if the prevailing |
| 15 | | rate of wages is equal to or greater than the prevailing wage |
| 16 | | determination by the United States Secretary of Labor for the |
| 17 | | same locality for the same type of construction used to |
| 18 | | classify the federal construction project. "Public works" also |
| 19 | | includes (i) all projects financed in whole or in part with |
| 20 | | funds from the Environmental Protection Agency under the |
| 21 | | Illinois Renewable Fuels Development Program Act for which |
| 22 | | there is no project labor agreement; (ii) all work performed |
| 23 | | pursuant to a public private agreement under the Public |
| 24 | | Private Agreements for the Illiana Expressway Act or the |
| 25 | | Public-Private Agreements for the South Suburban Airport Act; |
| 26 | | (iii) all projects undertaken under a public-private agreement |
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| 1 | | under the Public-Private Partnerships for Transportation Act |
| 2 | | or the Department of Natural Resources World Shooting and |
| 3 | | Recreational Complex Act; and (iv) all transportation |
| 4 | | facilities undertaken under a design-build contract or a |
| 5 | | Construction Manager/General Contractor contract under the |
| 6 | | Innovations for Transportation Infrastructure Act. "Public |
| 7 | | works" also includes all projects at leased facility property |
| 8 | | used for airport purposes under Section 35 of the Local |
| 9 | | Government Facility Lease Act. "Public works" also includes |
| 10 | | the construction of a new wind power facility by a business |
| 11 | | designated as a High Impact Business under Section |
| 12 | | 5.5(a)(3)(E) and the construction of a new utility-scale solar |
| 13 | | power facility by a business designated as a High Impact |
| 14 | | Business under Section 5.5(a)(3)(E-5) of the Illinois |
| 15 | | Enterprise Zone Act. "Public works" also includes electric |
| 16 | | vehicle charging station projects financed pursuant to the |
| 17 | | Electric Vehicle Act and renewable energy projects required to |
| 18 | | pay the prevailing wage pursuant to the Illinois Power Agency |
| 19 | | Act. "Public works" also includes power washing projects by a |
| 20 | | public body or paid for wholly or in part out of public funds |
| 21 | | in which steam or pressurized water, with or without added |
| 22 | | abrasives or chemicals, is used to remove paint or other |
| 23 | | coatings, oils or grease, corrosion, or debris from a surface |
| 24 | | or to prepare a surface for a coating. "Public works" does not |
| 25 | | include work done directly by any public utility company, |
| 26 | | whether or not done under public supervision or direction, or |
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| 1 | | paid for wholly or in part out of public funds. "Public works" |
| 2 | | also includes construction projects performed by a third party |
| 3 | | contracted by any public utility, as described in subsection |
| 4 | | (a) of Section 2.1, in public rights-of-way, as defined in |
| 5 | | Section 21-201 of the Public Utilities Act, whether or not |
| 6 | | done under public supervision or direction, or paid for wholly |
| 7 | | or in part out of public funds. "Public works" also includes |
| 8 | | construction projects that exceed 15 aggregate miles of new |
| 9 | | fiber optic cable, performed by a third party contracted by |
| 10 | | any public utility, as described in subsection (b) of Section |
| 11 | | 2.1, in public rights-of-way, as defined in Section 21-201 of |
| 12 | | the Public Utilities Act, whether or not done under public |
| 13 | | supervision or direction, or paid for wholly or in part out of |
| 14 | | public funds. "Public works" also includes any corrective |
| 15 | | action performed pursuant to Title XVI of the Environmental |
| 16 | | Protection Act for which payment from the Underground Storage |
| 17 | | Tank Fund is requested. "Public works" also includes all |
| 18 | | construction projects involving fixtures or permanent |
| 19 | | attachments affixed to light poles that are owned by a public |
| 20 | | body, including street light poles, traffic light poles, and |
| 21 | | other lighting fixtures, whether or not done under public |
| 22 | | supervision or direction, or paid for wholly or in part out of |
| 23 | | public funds, unless the project is performed by employees |
| 24 | | employed directly by the public body. "Public works" also |
| 25 | | includes work performed subject to the Mechanical Insulation |
| 26 | | Energy and Safety Assessment Act. "Public works" also includes |
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| 1 | | the removal, hauling, and transportation of biosolids, lime |
| 2 | | sludge, and lime residue from a water treatment plant or |
| 3 | | facility and the disposal of biosolids, lime sludge, and lime |
| 4 | | residue removed from a water treatment plant or facility at a |
| 5 | | landfill. "Public works" does not include projects undertaken |
| 6 | | by the owner at an owner-occupied single-family residence or |
| 7 | | at an owner-occupied unit of a multi-family residence. "Public |
| 8 | | works" does not include work performed for soil and water |
| 9 | | conservation purposes on agricultural lands, whether or not |
| 10 | | done under public supervision or paid for wholly or in part out |
| 11 | | of public funds, done directly by an owner or person who has |
| 12 | | legal control of those lands. |
| 13 | | "Construction" means all work on public works involving |
| 14 | | laborers, workers or mechanics. This includes any maintenance, |
| 15 | | repair, assembly, or disassembly work performed on equipment |
| 16 | | whether owned, leased, or rented. |
| 17 | | "Locality" means the county where the physical work upon |
| 18 | | public works is performed, except (1) that if there is not |
| 19 | | available in the county a sufficient number of competent |
| 20 | | skilled laborers, workers and mechanics to construct the |
| 21 | | public works efficiently and properly, "locality" includes any |
| 22 | | other county nearest the one in which the work or construction |
| 23 | | is to be performed and from which such persons may be obtained |
| 24 | | in sufficient numbers to perform the work and (2) that, with |
| 25 | | respect to contracts for highway work with the Department of |
| 26 | | Transportation of this State, "locality" may at the discretion |
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| 1 | | of the Secretary of the Department of Transportation be |
| 2 | | construed to include two or more adjacent counties from which |
| 3 | | workers may be accessible for work on such construction. |
| 4 | | "Public body" means the State or any officer, board or |
| 5 | | commission of the State or any political subdivision or |
| 6 | | department thereof, or any institution supported in whole or |
| 7 | | in part by public funds, and includes every county, city, |
| 8 | | town, village, township, school district, irrigation, utility, |
| 9 | | reclamation improvement or other district and every other |
| 10 | | political subdivision, district or municipality of the state |
| 11 | | whether such political subdivision, municipality or district |
| 12 | | operates under a special charter or not. |
| 13 | | "Labor organization" means an organization that is the |
| 14 | | exclusive representative of an employer's employees recognized |
| 15 | | or certified pursuant to the National Labor Relations Act. |
| 16 | | The terms "general prevailing rate of hourly wages", |
| 17 | | "general prevailing rate of wages" or "prevailing rate of |
| 18 | | wages" when used in this Act mean the hourly cash wages plus |
| 19 | | annualized fringe benefits for training and apprenticeship |
| 20 | | programs approved by the U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of |
| 21 | | Apprenticeship and Training, health and welfare, insurance, |
| 22 | | vacations and pensions paid generally, in the locality in |
| 23 | | which the work is being performed, to employees engaged in |
| 24 | | work of a similar character on public works. |
| 25 | | (Source: P.A. 102-9, eff. 1-1-22; 102-444, eff. 8-20-21; |
| 26 | | 102-673, eff. 11-30-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 102-1094, eff. |
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| 1 | | 6-15-22; 103-8, eff. 6-7-23; 103-327, eff. 1-1-24; 103-346, |
| 2 | | eff. 1-1-24; 103-359, eff. 7-28-23; 103-447, eff. 8-4-23; |
| 3 | | 103-605, eff. 7-1-24.) |
| 4 | | (820 ILCS 130/11) (from Ch. 48, par. 39s-11) |
| 5 | | Sec. 11. No public works project shall be instituted |
| 6 | | unless the provisions of this Act have been complied with. The |
| 7 | | provisions of this Act shall not be applicable to federal |
| 8 | | Federal construction projects that which require a prevailing |
| 9 | | wage determination by the United States Secretary of Labor, |
| 10 | | except as described in Section 2. The Illinois Department of |
| 11 | | Labor represented by the Attorney General is empowered to sue |
| 12 | | for injunctive relief against the awarding of any contract or |
| 13 | | the continuation of work under any contract for public works |
| 14 | | at a time when the prevailing wage prerequisites have not been |
| 15 | | met. Any contract for public works awarded at a time when the |
| 16 | | prevailing wage prerequisites had not been met shall be void |
| 17 | | as against public policy and the contractor is prohibited from |
| 18 | | recovering any damages for the voiding of the contract or |
| 19 | | pursuant to the terms of the contract. The contractor is |
| 20 | | limited to a claim for amounts actually paid for labor and |
| 21 | | materials supplied to the public body. Where objections to a |
| 22 | | determination of the prevailing rate of wages or a court |
| 23 | | action relative thereto is pending, the public body shall not |
| 24 | | continue work on the project unless sufficient funds are |
| 25 | | available to pay increased wages if such are finally |
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| 1 | | determined or unless the Department of Labor certifies such |
| 2 | | determination of the prevailing rate of wages as correct. |
| 3 | | Any laborer, worker or mechanic employed by the contractor |
| 4 | | or by any sub-contractor under him who is paid for his services |
| 5 | | in a sum less than the prevailing rates for work done under |
| 6 | | such contract, shall have a right of action for whatever |
| 7 | | difference there may be between the amount so paid, and the |
| 8 | | rates provided by the contract together with costs and such |
| 9 | | reasonable attorney's fees as shall be allowed by the court. |
| 10 | | Such contractor or subcontractor shall also be liable to the |
| 11 | | Department of Labor for 20% of such underpayments and shall be |
| 12 | | additionally liable to the laborer, worker or mechanic for |
| 13 | | punitive damages in the amount of 2% of the amount of any such |
| 14 | | penalty to the State for underpayments for each month |
| 15 | | following the date of payment during which such underpayments |
| 16 | | remain unpaid. Where a second or subsequent action to recover |
| 17 | | underpayments is brought against a contractor or subcontractor |
| 18 | | and the contractor or subcontractor is found liable for |
| 19 | | underpayments to any laborer, worker, or mechanic, the |
| 20 | | contractor or subcontractor shall also be liable to the |
| 21 | | Department of Labor for 50% of the underpayments payable as a |
| 22 | | result of the second or subsequent action, and shall be |
| 23 | | additionally liable for 5% of the amount of any such penalty to |
| 24 | | the State for underpayments for each month following the date |
| 25 | | of payment during which the underpayments remain unpaid. The |
| 26 | | Department shall also have a right of action on behalf of any |
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| 1 | | individual who has a right of action under this Section. An |
| 2 | | action brought to recover same shall be deemed to be a suit for |
| 3 | | wages, and any and all judgments entered therein shall have |
| 4 | | the same force and effect as other judgments for wages. The |
| 5 | | action shall be brought within 5 years from the date of the |
| 6 | | failure to pay the wages or compensation. At the request of any |
| 7 | | laborer, workman or mechanic employed by the contractor or by |
| 8 | | any subcontractor under him who is paid less than the |
| 9 | | prevailing wage rate required by this Act, the Department of |
| 10 | | Labor may take an assignment of such wage claim in trust for |
| 11 | | the assigning laborer, workman or mechanic and may bring any |
| 12 | | legal action necessary to collect such claim, and the |
| 13 | | contractor or subcontractor shall be required to pay the costs |
| 14 | | incurred in collecting such claim. |
| 15 | | (Source: P.A. 103-48, eff. 1-1-24.) |
| 16 | | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect July 1, |
| 17 | | 2025. |