SB3380 - 104th General Assembly
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| 1 | AN ACT concerning business. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly: | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Section 5. The Automatic Contract Renewal Act is amended | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | by changing Sections 5 and 10 as follows: | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | (815 ILCS 601/5) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | Sec. 5. Definitions. In this Act: | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | "Automatic renewal offer terms" means the following clear | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | and conspicuous disclosures: | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | (1) that the paid subscription or purchasing agreement | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | will continue until the consumer cancels; | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | (2) the timeframe in which the consumer must cancel in | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | order to avoid being charged for a subsequent term; | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | (3) the recurring charges that will be charged to the | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | consumer's credit or debit card or payment account with a | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | third party as part of the automatic renewal contract, and | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | that the amount of the charge may change, if that is the | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | case, and the amount to which the charge will change, if | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | known; | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | (4) the length of the automatic renewal term or that | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | the service is continuous, unless the length of the term | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | is chosen by the consumer; and | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | (5) the minimum purchase obligation, if any. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | "Clear and conspicuous" means in larger type than the | ||||||
| 2 | surrounding text, or in contrasting type, font, or color to | ||||||
| 3 | the surrounding text of the same size, or set off from the | ||||||
| 4 | surrounding text of the same size by symbols or other marks, in | ||||||
| 5 | a manner that clearly calls attention to the language. In the | ||||||
| 6 | case of an audio disclosure, "clear and conspicuous" means in | ||||||
| 7 | a volume and cadence sufficient to be readily audible and | ||||||
| 8 | understandable. | ||||||
| 9 | "Contract" means a written agreement between 2 or more | ||||||
| 10 | parties. | ||||||
| 11 | "One-step online cancellation" means an online method of | ||||||
| 12 | cancellation that does not require the consumer to take | ||||||
| 13 | additional actions that obstruct or delay the consumer's | ||||||
| 14 | ability to immediately terminate an automatic renewal contract | ||||||
| 15 | or continuous service offer. | ||||||
| 16 | "Parties" includes individuals and other legal entities, | ||||||
| 17 | but does not include the federal government, this State or | ||||||
| 18 | another state, or a unit of local government. | ||||||
| 19 | (Source: P.A. 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 103-70, eff. 1-1-24.) | ||||||
| 20 | (815 ILCS 601/10) | ||||||
| 21 | Sec. 10. Automatic renewal; requirements. | ||||||
| 22 | (a) Any person, firm, partnership, association, or | ||||||
| 23 | corporation that sells or offers to sell any products or | ||||||
| 24 | services to a consumer pursuant to a contract, where such | ||||||
| 25 | contract automatically renews unless the consumer cancels the | ||||||
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| 1 | contract, shall: | ||||||
| 2 | (i) disclose the automatic renewal offer terms clearly | ||||||
| 3 | and conspicuously in the contract before the subscription | ||||||
| 4 | or purchasing agreement is fulfilled and in visual | ||||||
| 5 | proximity, or in the case of an offer conveyed by voice, in | ||||||
| 6 | temporal proximity, to the request for consent to the | ||||||
| 7 | offer; | ||||||
| 8 | (ii) not charge the consumer's credit or debit card or | ||||||
| 9 | other payment mechanism for an automatic renewal service | ||||||
| 10 | without first obtaining the consumer's consent to the | ||||||
| 11 | contract containing the automatic renewal offer terms; | ||||||
| 12 | (iii) provide an acknowledgment that includes the | ||||||
| 13 | automatic renewal offer terms, cancellation policy, and | ||||||
| 14 | information regarding how to cancel, which may be | ||||||
| 15 | accomplished by linking to a resource that provides | ||||||
| 16 | instructions that account for different platforms and | ||||||
| 17 | services, in a manner that is capable of being retained by | ||||||
| 18 | the consumer; and | ||||||
| 19 | (iv) if the offer includes a free gift or trial, | ||||||
| 20 | disclose how to cancel the contract, which may be | ||||||
| 21 | accomplished by linking to a resource that provides | ||||||
| 22 | instructions that account for different platforms and | ||||||
| 23 | services, and allow the consumer to cancel before the | ||||||
| 24 | consumer pays for the good or services; and . | ||||||
| 25 | (v) provide the consumer with the option to cancel the | ||||||
| 26 | contract, at any time, using a simple cancellation | ||||||
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| 1 | mechanism in the same medium that the consumer used to | ||||||
| 2 | consent to the contract containing the automatic renewal | ||||||
| 3 | offer terms. | ||||||
| 4 | An entity subject to this subsection shall provide a clear | ||||||
| 5 | and conspicuous notice, in a manner that may be retained by the | ||||||
| 6 | consumer, of any material change to the terms of the contract, | ||||||
| 7 | including any price increase, at least 3 days prior to the | ||||||
| 8 | change to the terms. The notice shall contain information | ||||||
| 9 | concerning how to cancel the contract. If the notice is sent | ||||||
| 10 | electronically, the notice shall include either a hyperlink | ||||||
| 11 | that directs the consumer to a webpage containing the | ||||||
| 12 | cancellation process or another reasonably accessible | ||||||
| 13 | electronic method that directs the consumer to the | ||||||
| 14 | cancellation process if no webpage exists. | ||||||
| 15 | (a-5) Any person, firm, partnership, association, or | ||||||
| 16 | corporation that sells or offers to sell any products or | ||||||
| 17 | services to a consumer pursuant to a contract that includes a | ||||||
| 18 | free trial or a promotional period of the product or service | ||||||
| 19 | that lasts 15 days or longer, where such contract | ||||||
| 20 | automatically renews unless the consumer cancels the contract, | ||||||
| 21 | shall notify the consumer during the free trial or the | ||||||
| 22 | promotional period no less than 3 days before the cancellation | ||||||
| 23 | deadline as described by the automatic renewal offer terms. | ||||||
| 24 | The person, firm, partnership, association, or corporation | ||||||
| 25 | shall send the notice in a method in which the consumer is | ||||||
| 26 | accustomed to interacting with the person, firm, partnership, | ||||||
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| 1 | association, or corporation. | ||||||
| 2 | (b) Any person, firm, partnership, association, or | ||||||
| 3 | corporation that sells or offers to sell any products or | ||||||
| 4 | services to a consumer pursuant to a contract, where such | ||||||
| 5 | contract term is a specified term of 12 months or more, and | ||||||
| 6 | where such contract automatically renews for a specified term | ||||||
| 7 | of more than one month unless the consumer cancels the | ||||||
| 8 | contract, shall notify the consumer in writing of the | ||||||
| 9 | automatic renewal. Written notice shall be provided to the | ||||||
| 10 | consumer no less than 30 days and no more than 60 days before | ||||||
| 11 | the cancellation deadline pursuant to the automatic renewal | ||||||
| 12 | offer terms. Such written notice shall disclose clearly and | ||||||
| 13 | conspicuously, in a retainable form: | ||||||
| 14 | (i) that unless the consumer cancels the contract it | ||||||
| 15 | will automatically renew; | ||||||
| 16 | (ii) a mechanism for cancelling the contract, which | ||||||
| 17 | shall be offered in a manner in which the consumer | ||||||
| 18 | commonly interacts with the business; and | ||||||
| 19 | (iii) the deadline by which the consumer must cancel | ||||||
| 20 | in order to avoid being charged for a subsequent term. | ||||||
| 21 | (b-5) Any A person, firm, partnership, association, or | ||||||
| 22 | corporation that sells or offers to sell any products or | ||||||
| 23 | services to a consumer pursuant to a contract, where such | ||||||
| 24 | contract automatically renews unless the consumer cancels the | ||||||
| 25 | contract, shall provide the consumer with the ability to | ||||||
| 26 | cancel or terminate the contract, at any time, using a simple, | ||||||
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| 1 | easy-to-use cancellation mechanism through all mediums by | ||||||
| 2 | which the seller allows a consumer to consent or agree to the | ||||||
| 3 | contract makes an automatic renewal offer or continuous | ||||||
| 4 | service offer online shall provide a toll-free telephone | ||||||
| 5 | number, electronic mail address, a postal address if the | ||||||
| 6 | seller directly bills the consumer, or another cost-effective, | ||||||
| 7 | timely, and easy-to-use mechanism for cancellation that shall | ||||||
| 8 | be described in the notice required in subsection (b). A | ||||||
| 9 | consumer who accepts an automatic renewal or continuous | ||||||
| 10 | service offer online must be allowed to terminate the | ||||||
| 11 | automatic renewal or continuous service exclusively online, | ||||||
| 12 | which may include a termination email formatted and provided | ||||||
| 13 | by the business that a consumer can send to the business | ||||||
| 14 | without additional information, or a link to a website or | ||||||
| 15 | other online service consumers can use to cancel. | ||||||
| 16 | (b-15) An entity subject to the provisions of subsection | ||||||
| 17 | (b-5) or (b-10) shall be deemed in compliance if the entity | ||||||
| 18 | provides: | ||||||
| 19 | (1) a hyperlink to a one-step online cancellation | ||||||
| 20 | process through a website or other online medium, or | ||||||
| 21 | through an electronic communication, and the hyperlink is: | ||||||
| 22 | (A) located on the entity's website, in an | ||||||
| 23 | electronic device or service provided to the consumer, | ||||||
| 24 | or in an electronic communication to the consumer; and | ||||||
| 25 | (B) available to the consumer immediately after | ||||||
| 26 | the consumer completes a reasonable authentication | ||||||
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| 1 | protocol used solely to confirm that the consumer is | ||||||
| 2 | authorized to make changes to the account; or | ||||||
| 3 | (2) one of the following means if the consumer | ||||||
| 4 | consented to the automatic renewal contract offer through | ||||||
| 5 | means other than through an online medium: | ||||||
| 6 | (A) an in-person mechanism for cancelling the | ||||||
| 7 | contract that is at a physical location where the | ||||||
| 8 | consumer regularly uses any goods or services that are | ||||||
| 9 | subject to the automatic renewal contract; or | ||||||
| 10 | (B) a toll-free telephone number. | ||||||
| 11 | If the entity provides a toll-free telephone number for | ||||||
| 12 | cancelling the contract, the entity shall answer calls | ||||||
| 13 | promptly during normal business hours and not obstruct or | ||||||
| 14 | delay the consumer's ability to cancel. If a consumer leaves a | ||||||
| 15 | voicemail with the entity requesting cancellation, the entity | ||||||
| 16 | shall, within one business day, either process the requested | ||||||
| 17 | cancellation or call the consumer back regarding the | ||||||
| 18 | cancellation request. | ||||||
| 19 | (b-20) Notwithstanding the requirements set forth in | ||||||
| 20 | subsection (b-15), if a consumer requests to cancel the | ||||||
| 21 | contract, an entity may provide a discount offer, retention | ||||||
| 22 | benefit, or other consumer benefit or inform the consumer of | ||||||
| 23 | the effect of the cancellation, provided that the consumer | ||||||
| 24 | remains able to terminate the automatic renewal contract. | ||||||
| 25 | If a consumer requests to cancel online, the entity may | ||||||
| 26 | display a discounted offer, retention benefit, other consumer | ||||||
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| 1 | benefit, or information regarding the effects of cancellation, | ||||||
| 2 | provided that the entity simultaneously continuously displays | ||||||
| 3 | a prominently located direct link or button entitled "click to | ||||||
| 4 | cancel", or words to that effect, with the presentation of the | ||||||
| 5 | discounted offer, retention benefit, other consumer benefit, | ||||||
| 6 | or information. If the consumer uses this direct link or | ||||||
| 7 | button to cancel, the entity shall promptly process the | ||||||
| 8 | cancellation and shall not otherwise obstruct or delay the | ||||||
| 9 | consumer's ability to proceed with the cancellation. | ||||||
| 10 | If a consumer requests to cancel by telephone, the entity | ||||||
| 11 | may present the consumer with a discounted offer, retention | ||||||
| 12 | benefit, other consumer benefit, or information regarding the | ||||||
| 13 | effect of cancellation, provided that the entity first informs | ||||||
| 14 | the consumer that they may complete the cancellation process | ||||||
| 15 | at any time by stating that they want to "cancel", or words to | ||||||
| 16 | that effect. If the consumer states the consumer's intention | ||||||
| 17 | to "cancel", or words to that effect, the entity shall | ||||||
| 18 | promptly process the cancellation and shall not otherwise | ||||||
| 19 | obstruct or delay the consumer's ability to cancel. | ||||||
| 20 | An entity may require a consumer to enter account | ||||||
| 21 | information or digitally authenticate the consumer's identity | ||||||
| 22 | before terminating the contract online if the consumer has an | ||||||
| 23 | account with the entity. A consumer who is unwilling or unable | ||||||
| 24 | to enter account information or digitally authenticate the | ||||||
| 25 | consumer's identity before termination of the contract online | ||||||
| 26 | shall not be prevented from terminating the contract offline | ||||||
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| 1 | using another method. | ||||||
| 2 | (b-20) It is a violation of this Act for any person, firm, | ||||||
| 3 | partnership, association, or corporation that sells or offers | ||||||
| 4 | to sell any products or services to a consumer pursuant to a | ||||||
| 5 | contract, where such contract automatically renews unless the | ||||||
| 6 | consumer terminates the contract, to charge the consumer or | ||||||
| 7 | the consumer's account following an increase in price, or a | ||||||
| 8 | price higher than what was disclosed in the contract's | ||||||
| 9 | automatic renewal offer terms, without either: | ||||||
| 10 | (1) obtaining the consumer's consent to the increased | ||||||
| 11 | price before the increase in price occurs; or | ||||||
| 12 | (2) allowing the consumer to cancel the contract | ||||||
| 13 | anytime within at least 7 days after the charge is | ||||||
| 14 | assessed to the consumer or the consumer's account and | ||||||
| 15 | refunding the consumer in the amount equivalent to the | ||||||
| 16 | price of the remaining term of the service, at the time of | ||||||
| 17 | the cancellation, on a pro rata basis. | ||||||
| 18 | (b-25) It is a violation of this Act for any person, firm, | ||||||
| 19 | partnership, association, or corporation that sells or offers | ||||||
| 20 | to sell any products or services to a consumer pursuant to a | ||||||
| 21 | contract, where such contract automatically renews, to impose | ||||||
| 22 | unreasonable or unlawful conditions upon consumer's ability to | ||||||
| 23 | cancel or refuse to acknowledge, obstruct or unreasonably | ||||||
| 24 | delay cancellation requested or attempts to request | ||||||
| 25 | cancellation by a consumer. For the purposes of this | ||||||
| 26 | subsection, "unreasonable or unlawful conditions" include, but | ||||||
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| 1 | are not limited to, hanging up on consumers who call to cancel, | ||||||
| 2 | providing false information about how to cancel, | ||||||
| 3 | misrepresenting the consequences or costs of cancellation, or | ||||||
| 4 | misrepresenting the reasons for delays in processing | ||||||
| 5 | cancellation requests. | ||||||
| 6 | (c) A person, firm, partnership, association, or | ||||||
| 7 | corporation will not be liable for a violation of this Act or | ||||||
| 8 | the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act if | ||||||
| 9 | such person, firm, partnership, association, or corporation | ||||||
| 10 | demonstrates that, as part of its routine business practice: | ||||||
| 11 | (i) it has established and implemented written | ||||||
| 12 | procedures to comply with this Act and enforces compliance | ||||||
| 13 | with the procedures; | ||||||
| 14 | (ii) any failure to comply with this Act is the result | ||||||
| 15 | of error; and | ||||||
| 16 | (iii) where an error has caused a failure to comply | ||||||
| 17 | with this Act, it provides a full refund or credit for all | ||||||
| 18 | amounts billed to or paid by the consumer from the date of | ||||||
| 19 | the renewal until the date of the termination of the | ||||||
| 20 | account, or the date of the subsequent notice of renewal, | ||||||
| 21 | whichever occurs first. | ||||||
| 22 | (Source: P.A. 102-517, eff. 1-1-22; 103-70, eff. 1-1-24; | ||||||
| 23 | 103-919, eff. 1-1-25.) | ||||||
