Public Act 104-0696
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| Public Act 104-0696 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning regulation. | ||||
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||
represented in the General Assembly: | ||||
Section 5. The Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Systems | ||||
Act is amended by changing Section 3.155 as follows: | ||||
(210 ILCS 50/3.155) | ||||
Sec. 3.155. General provisions. | ||||
(a) Authority and responsibility for the EMS System shall | ||||
be vested in the EMS Resource Hospital, through the EMS | ||||
Medical Director or his designee. | ||||
(b) For an inter-hospital emergency or non-emergency | ||||
medical transport, in which the physician from the sending | ||||
hospital provides the EMS personnel with written medical | ||||
orders, such written medical orders cannot exceed the scope of | ||||
care which the EMS personnel are authorized to render pursuant | ||||
to this Act. | ||||
(c) For an inter-hospital emergency or non-emergency | ||||
medical transport of a patient who requires medical care | ||||
beyond the scope of care which the EMS personnel are | ||||
authorized to render pursuant to this Act, a qualified | ||||
physician, nurse, perfusionist, or respiratory therapist | ||||
familiar with the scope of care needed must accompany the | ||||
patient and the transferring hospital and physician shall | ||||
assume medical responsibility for that portion of the medical | ||
care. | ||
(d) No emergency medical services vehicles or personnel | ||
from another State or nation may be utilized on a regular basis | ||
to pick up and transport patients within this State without | ||
first complying with this Act and all rules adopted by the | ||
Department pursuant to this Act. | ||
(e) This Act shall not prevent emergency medical services | ||
vehicles or personnel from another State or nation from | ||
rendering requested assistance in this State in a disaster | ||
situation, or operating from a location outside the State and | ||
occasionally transporting patients into this State for needed | ||
medical care. Except as provided in Section 31 of this Act, | ||
this Act shall not provide immunity from liability for such | ||
activities. | ||
(f) Except as provided in subsection (e) of this Section, | ||
no person or entity shall transport emergency or non-emergency | ||
patients by ambulance, SEMSV, or medical carrier without first | ||
complying with the provisions of this Act and all rules | ||
adopted pursuant to this Act. | ||
(g) Nothing in this Act or the rules adopted by the | ||
Department under this Act shall be construed to authorize any | ||
medical treatment to or transportation of any person who | ||
objects on religious grounds. | ||
(h) Patients, individuals who accompany a patient, and | ||
emergency medical services personnel may not smoke while | ||
inside an ambulance or SEMSV. The Department of Public Health | ||
may impose a civil penalty on an individual who violates this | ||
subsection in the amount of $100. | ||
(i) When a patient has been determined by EMS personnel to | ||
(1) have no immediate life-threatening injuries or illness, | ||
(2) not be under the influence of drugs or alcohol, (3) have no | ||
immediate or obvious need for transport to an emergency | ||
department, and (3) (4) have an immediate need for transport | ||
to an EMS System-approved mental health facility, the EMS | ||
personnel may contact Online Medical Control or his or her EMS | ||
Medical Director or Emergency Communications Registered Nurse | ||
to request bypass or diversion of the closest emergency | ||
department, as outlined in paragraph (5) of subsection (c) of | ||
Section 3.20, and request transport to the closest or | ||
appropriate EMS System-approved mental health facility. In | ||
addition, EMS personnel may transport a patient to an EMS | ||
System-approved urgent care or immediate care facility that | ||
meets the proper criteria and is approved by Online Medical | ||
Control or his or her EMS Medical Director or Emergency | ||
Communications Registered Nurse. | ||
(Source: P.A. 102-623, eff. 8-27-21.) | ||
Effective Date: 1/1/2027
