TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE G: WASTE DISPOSAL
CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
SUBCHAPTER c: HAZARDOUS WASTE OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
PART 728 LAND DISPOSAL RESTRICTIONS
SECTION 728.TABLE U UNIVERSAL TREATMENT STANDARDS (UTS)



Section 728.TABLE U   Universal Treatment Standards (UTS)

 

Regulated Constituent-Common Name

CAS1 No.

Wastewater Standard Concentration2 (in mg/ℓ )

Nonwastewater Standard Concentration3 (in mg/kg unless noted as "mg/ℓ TCLP")

 

Acenaphthylene

208-96-8

0.059

3.4

Acenaphthene

83-32-9

0.059

3.4

Acetone

67-64-1

0.28

160

Acetonitrile

75-05-8

5.6

38

Acetophenone

96-86-2

0.010

9.7

2-Acetylaminofluorene

53-96-3

0.059

140

Acrolein

107-02-8

0.29

NA

Acrylamide

79-06-1

19

23

Acrylonitrile

107-13-1

0.24

84

 

 

 

 

Aldrin

309-00-2

0.021

0.066

4-Aminobiphenyl

92-67-1

0.13

NA

Aniline

62-53-3

0.81

14

o-Anisidine (2-methoxyaniline)

90-04-0

0.010

0.66

Anthracene

120-12-7

0.059

3.4

Aramite

140-57-8

0.36

NA

a-BHC

319-84-6

0.00014

0.066

b-BHC

319-85-7

0.00014

0.066

d-BHC

319-86-8

0.023

0.066

g-BHC

58-89-9

0.0017

0.066

Benz(a)anthracene

56-55-3

0.059

3.4

Benzal chloride

98-87-3

0.055

6.0

Benzene

71-43-2

0.14

10

Benzo(b)fluoranthene (difficult to distinguish from benzo(k)fluoranthene)

205-99-2

0.11

6.8

Benzo(k)fluoranthene (difficult to distinguish from benzo(b)fluoranthene)

207-08-9

0.11

6.8

Benzo(g,h,i)perylene

191-24-2

0.0055

1.8

Benzo(a)pyrene

50-32-8

0.061

3.4

Bromodichloromethane

75-27-4

0.35

15

Methyl bromide (Bromomethane)

74-83-9

0.11

15

4-Bromophenyl phenyl ether

101-55-3

0.055

15

n-Butyl alcohol

71-36-3

5.6

2.6

 

 

 

 

Butyl benzyl phthalate

85-68-7

0.017

28

2-sec-Butyl-4,6-dinitrophenol (Dinoseb)

88-85-7

0.066

2.5

Carbon disulfide

75-15-0

3.8

4.8 mg/ℓ TCLP

Carbon tetrachloride

56-23-5

0.057

6.0

Chlordane (a and g isomers)

57-74-9

0.0033

0.26

p-Chloroaniline

106-47-8

0.46

16

Chlorobenzene

108-90-7

0.057

6.0

Chlorobenzilate

510-15-6

0.10

NA

2-Chloro-1,3-butadiene

126-99-8

0.057

0.28

p-Chloro-m-cresol

59-50-7

0.018

14

Chlorodibromomethane

124-48-1

0.057

15

Chloroethane

75-00-3

0.27

6.0

bis(2-Chloroethoxy)methane

111-91-1

0.036

7.2

bis(2-Chloroethyl)ether

111-44-4

0.033

6.0

2-Chloroethyl vinyl ether

110-75-8

0.062

NA

Chloroform

67-66-3

0.046

6.0

bis(2-Chloroisopropyl)ether

39638-32-9

0.055

7.2

Chloromethane (Methyl chloride)

74-87-3

0.19

30

2-Chloronaphthalene

91-58-7

0.055

5.6

2-Chlorophenol

95-57-8

0.044

5.7

3-Chloropropylene

107-05-1

0.036

30

Chrysene

218-01-9

0.059

3.4

p-Cresidine

120-71-8

0.010

0.66

o-Cresol

95-48-7

0.11

5.6

m-Cresol (difficult to distinguish from p-cresol)

108-39-4

0.77

5.6

p-Cresol (difficult to distinguish from m-cresol)

106-44-5

0.77

5.6

Cyclohexanone

108-94-1

0.36

0.75 mg/ℓ TCLP

o,p'-DDD

53-19-0

0.023

0.087

p,p'-DDD

72-54-8

0.023

0.087

o,p'-DDE

3424-82-6

0.031

0.087

p,p'-DDE

72-55-9

0.031

0.087

o,p'-DDT

789-02-6

0.0039

0.087

p,p'-DDT

50-29-3

0.0039

0.087

Dibenz(a,h)anthracene

53-70-3

0.055

8.2

Dibenz(a,e)pyrene

192-65-4

0.061

NA

1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane

96-12-8

0.11

15

1,2-Dibromoethane/Ethylene dibromide

106-93-4

0.028

15

Dibromomethane

74-95-3

0.11

15

m-Dichlorobenzene

541-73-1

0.036

6.0

o-Dichlorobenzene

95-50-1

0.088

6.0

p-Dichlorobenzene

106-46-7

0.090

6.0

Dichlorodifluoromethane

75-71-8

0.23

7.2

1,1-Dichloroethane

75-34-3

0.059

6.0

1,2-Dichloroethane

107-06-2

0.21

6.0

1,1-Dichloroethylene

75-35-4

0.025

6.0

trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene

156-60-5

0.054

30

2,4-Dichlorophenol

120-83-2

0.044

14

2,6-Dichlorophenol

87-65-0

0.044

14

2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid/2,4-D

94-75-7

0.72

10

1,2-Dichloropropane

78-87-5

0.85

18

cis-1,3-Dichloropropylene

10061-01-5

0.036

18

trans-1,3-Dichloropropylene

10061-02-6

0.036

18

Dieldrin

60-57-1

0.017

0.13

Diethyl phthalate

84-66-2

0.20

28

p-Dimethylaminoazobenzene

60-11-7

0.13

NA

2,4-Dimethylaniline (2,4-xylidine)

95-68-1

0.010

0.66

2,4-Dimethyl phenol

105-67-9

0.036

14

Dimethyl phthalate

131-11-3

0.047

28

Di-n-butyl phthalate

84-74-2

0.057

28

1,4-Dinitrobenzene

100-25-4

0.32

2.3

4,6-Dinitro-o-cresol

534-52-1

0.28

160

2,4-Dinitrophenol

51-28-5

0.12

160

2,4-Dinitrotoluene

121-14-2

0.32

140

2,6-Dinitrotoluene

606-20-2

0.55

28

Di-n-octyl phthalate

117-84-0

0.017

28

Di-n-propylnitrosamine

621-64-7

0.40

14

1,4-Dioxane

123-91-1

12.0

170

Diphenylamine (difficult to distinguish from diphenylnitrosamine)

122-39-4

0.92

13

Diphenylnitrosamine (difficult to distinguish from diphenylamine)

86-30-6

0.92

13

1,2-Diphenylhydrazine

122-66-7

0.087

NA

Disulfoton

298-04-4

0.017

6.2

Endosulfan I

959-98-8

0.023

0.066

Endosulfan II

33213-65-9

0.029

0.13

Endosulfan sulfate

1031-07-8

0.029

0.13

Endrin

72-20-8

0.0028

0.13

Endrin aldehyde

7421-93-4

0.025

0.13

Ethyl acetate

141-78-6

0.34

33

Ethyl benzene

100-41-4

0.057

10

Ethyl cyanide (Propanenitrile)

107-12-0

0.24

360

Ethylene oxide

75-21-8

0.12

NA

Ethyl ether

60-29-7

0.12

160

bis(2-Ethylhexyl) phthalate

117-81-7

0.28

28

Ethyl methacrylate

97-63-2

0.14

160

Famphur

52-85-7

0.017

15

Fluoranthene

206-44-0

0.068

3.4

Fluorene

86-73-7

0.059

3.4

Heptachlor

76-44-8

0.0012

0.066

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-Heptachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD)

35822-46-9

0.000035

0.0025

1,2,3,4,6,7,8-Heptachlorodibenzofuran (1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF)

67562-39-4

0.000035

0.0025

1,2,3,4,7,8,9-Heptachlorodibenzofuran (1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF)

55673-89-7

0.000035

0.0025

Heptachlor epoxide

1024-57-3

0.016

0.066

Hexachlorobenzene

118-74-1

0.055

10

Hexachlorobutadiene

87-68-3

0.055

5.6

Hexachlorocyclopentadiene

77-47-4

0.057

2.4

HxCDDs (All Hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins)

NA

0.000063

0.001

HxCDFs (All Hexachlorodibenzofurans)

55684-94-1

0.000063

0.001

Hexachloroethane

67-72-1

0.055

30

Hexachloropropylene

1888-71-7

0.035

30

Indeno (1,2,3-c,d) pyrene

193-39-5

0.0055

3.4

Iodomethane

74-88-4

0.19

65

Isobutyl alcohol

78-83-1

5.6

170

Isodrin

465-73-6

0.021

0.066

Isosafrole

120-58-1

0.081

2.6

Kepone

143-50-0

0.0011

0.13

Methacrylonitrile

126-98-7

0.24

84

Methanol

67-56-1

5.6

0.75 mg/ℓ TCLP

Methapyrilene

91-80-5

0.081

1.5

Methoxychlor

72-43-5

0.25

0.18

3-Methylcholanthrene

56-49-5

0.0055

15

4,4-Methylene bis(2-chloroaniline)

101-14-4

0.50

30

Methylene chloride

75-09-2

0.089

30

Methyl ethyl ketone

78-93-3

0.28

36

Methyl isobutyl ketone

108-10-1

0.14

33

Methyl methacrylate

80-62-6

0.14

160

Methyl methansulfonate

66-27-3

0.018

NA

Methyl parathion

298-00-0

0.014

4.6

Naphthalene

91-20-3

0.059

5.6

2-Naphthylamine

91-59-8

0.52

NA

o-Nitroaniline

88-74-4

0.27

14

p-Nitroaniline

100-01-6

0.028

28

Nitrobenzene

98-95-3

0.068

14

5-Nitro-o-toluidine

99-55-8

0.32

28

o-Nitrophenol

88-75-5

0.028

13

p-Nitrophenol

100-02-7

0.12

29

N-Nitrosodiethylamine

55-18-5

0.40

28

N-Nitrosodimethylamine

62-75-9

0.40

2.3

N-Nitroso-di-n-butylamine

924-16-3

0.40

17

N-Nitrosomethylethylamine

10595-95-6

0.40

2.3

N-Nitrosomorpholine

59-89-2

0.40

2.3

N-Nitrosopiperidine

100-75-4

0.013

35

N-Nitrosopyrrolidine

930-55-2

0.013

35

1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9-Octachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9-OCDD)

3268-87-9

0.000063

0.005

1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9-Octachlorodibenzofuran (1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9-OCDF)

39001-02-0

0.000063

0.005

Parathion

56-38-2

0.014

4.6

Total PCBs (sum of all PCB isomers, or all Aroclors)8

1336-36-3

0.10

10

Pentachlorobenzene

608-93-5

0.055

10

PeCDDs (All Pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins)

36088-22-9

0.000063

0.001

PeCDFs (All Pentachlorodibenzofurans)

30402-15-4

0.000035

0.001

Pentachloroethane

76-01-7

0.055

6.0

Pentachloronitrobenzene

82-68-8

0.055

4.8

Pentachlorophenol

87-86-5

0.089

7.4

Phenacetin

62-44-2

0.081

16

Phenanthrene

85-01-8

0.059

5.6

Phenol

108-95-2

0.039

6.2

1,3-Phenylenediamine

108-45-2

0.010

0.66

Phorate

298-02-2

0.021

4.6

Phthalic acid

100-21-0

0.055

28

Phthalic anhydride

85-44-9

0.055

28

Pronamide

23950-58-5

0.093

1.5

Pyrene

129-00-0

0.067

8.2

Pyridine

110-86-1

0.014

16

Safrole

94-59-7

0.081

22

Silvex (2,4,5-TP)

93-72-1

0.72

7.9

1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene

95-94-3

0.055

14

TCDDs (All Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins)

41903-57-5

0.000063

0.001

TCDFs (All Tetrachlorodibenzofurans)

55722-27-5

0.000063

0.001

1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane

630-20-6

0.057

6.0

1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane

79-34-5

0.057

6.0

Tetrachloroethylene

127-18-4

0.056

6.0

2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol

58-90-2

0.030

7.4

Toluene

108-88-3

0.080

10

Toxaphene

8001-35-2

0.0095

2.6

Tribromomethane (Bromoform)

75-25-2

0.63

15

1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene

120-82-1

0.055

19

1,1,1-Trichloroethane

71-55-6

0.054

6.0

1,1,2-Trichloroethane

79-00-5

0.054

6.0

Trichloroethylene

79-01-6

0.054

6.0

Trichloromonofluoromethane

75-69-4

0.020

30

2,4,5-Trichlorophenol

95-95-4

0.18

7.4

2,4,6-Trichlorophenol

88-06-2

0.035

7.4

2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid/2,4,5-T

93-76-5

0.72

7.9

1,2,3-Trichloropropane

96-18-4

0.85

30

1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane

76-13-1

0.057

30

tris-(2,3-Dibromopropyl) phosphate

126-72-7

0.11

0.10

Vinyl chloride

75-01-4

0.27

6.0

Xylenes-mixed isomers (sum of o-, m-, and p-xylene concentrations)

1330-20-7

0.32

30

Antimony

7440-36-0

1.9

1.15 mg/ℓ TCLP

Arsenic

7440-38-2

1.4

5.0 mg/ℓ TCLP

Barium

7440-39-3

1.2

21 mg/ℓ TCLP

Beryllium

7440-41-7

0.82

1.22 mg/ℓ TCLP

Cadmium

7440-43-9

0.69

0.11 mg/ℓ TCLP

Chromium (Total)

7440-47-3

2.77

0.60 mg/ℓ TCLP

Cyanides (Total)4

57-12-5

1.2

590

Cyanides (Amenable)4

57-12-5

0.86

30

Fluoride5

16984-48-8

35

NA

Lead

7439-92-1

0.69

0.75 mg/ℓ TCLP

Mercury-Nonwastewater from Retort

7439-97-6

NA

0.20 mg/ℓ TCLP

Mercury-All Others

7439-97-6

0.15

0.025 mg/ℓ TCLP

Nickel

7440-02-0

3.98

11 mg/ℓ TCLP

Selenium7

7782-49-2

0.82

5.7 mg/ℓ TCLP

Silver

7440-22-4

0.43

0.14 mg/ℓ TCLP

Sulfide

18496-25-8

14

NA

Thallium

7440-28-0

1.4

0.20 mg/ℓ TCLP

Vanadium5

7440-62-2

4.3

1.6 mg/ℓ TCLP

Zinc5

7440-66-6

2.61

4.3 mg/ℓ TCLP

 

1      CAS means Chemical Abstract Services. When the USEPA hazardous waste number or regulated constituents are described as a combination of a chemical with its salts or esters, the CAS number is given for the parent compound only.

 

2      Concentration standards for wastewaters are expressed in mg/ℓ are based on analysis of composite samples.

 

3      Except for metals (EP or TCLP) and cyanides (total and amenable), the nonwastewater treatment standards expressed as a concentration were established, in part, based on incineration in units operated in accordance with the technical requirements of Subpart O of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724 or Subpart O of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725 or on combustion in fuel substitution units operating in accordance with applicable technical requirements. A facility may comply with these treatment standards according to provisions in Section 728.140(d). All concentration standards for nonwastewaters are based on analysis of grab samples.

 

4      Both Cyanides (Total) and Cyanides (Amenable) for nonwastewaters are to be analyzed using Method 9010C or 9012B, in "Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods", USEPA publication number EPA-530/ SW-846, incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111(a), with a sample size of 10 grams and a distillation time of one hour and 15 minutes.

 

5      These constituents are not "underlying hazardous constituents" in characteristic wastes, according to the definition at Section 728.102(i).

 

6      This footnote corresponds with footnote 6 to the table to 40 CFR 268.48(a), which USEPA has removed and marked "reserved".  This statement maintains structural consistency with the corresponding federal regulations.

 

7      This constituent is not an underlying hazardous constituent, as defined at Section 728.102(i), because its UTS level is greater than its TC level. Thus, a treated selenium waste would always be characteristically hazardous unless it is treated to below its characteristic level.

 

8      This standard is temporarily deferred for soil exhibiting a hazardous characteristic due to USEPA hazardous waste numbers D004 through D011 only.

 

Note:  NA means not applicable.

 

BOARD NOTE:  Derived from table to 40 CFR 268.48(a) (2017).

 

(Source:  Amended at 42 Ill. Reg. 24924, effective November 19, 2018)