TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE G: WASTE DISPOSAL CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD SUBCHAPTER c: HAZARDOUS WASTE OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
PART 721
IDENTIFICATION AND LISTING OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
SECTION 721.131 HAZARDOUS WASTES FROM NONSPECIFIC SOURCES
Section 721.131 Hazardous
Wastes from Nonspecific Sources
a) The following solid wastes are listed hazardous wastes from
non-specific sources, unless they are excluded under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.120
and 720.122 and listed in Appendix I.
USEPA
Hazardous Waste No.
|
Industry and Hazardous Waste
|
Hazard Code
|
|
|
|
F001
|
The
following spent halogenated solvents used in degreasing: tetrachloroethylene,
trichloroethylene, methylene chloride, 1,1,1-trichloroethane, carbon
tetrachloride, and chlorinated fluorocarbons; all spent solvent mixtures and
blends used in degreasing containing, before use, a total of ten percent or
more (by volume) of one or more of the above halogenated solvents or those
solvents listed in F002, F004, or F005; and still bottoms from the recovery
of these spent solvents and spent solvent mixtures.
|
(T)
|
F002
|
The
following spent halogenated solvents: tetrachloroethylene, methylene
chloride, trichloroethylene, 1,1,1-trichloroethane, chlorobenzene,
1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane, orthodichlorobenzene,
trichlorofluoromethane, and 1,1,2-trichloroethane; all spent solvent mixtures
and blends containing, before use, a total of ten percent or more (by volume)
of one or more of the above halogenated solvents or those solvents listed in
F001, F004, or F005; and still bottoms from the recovery of these spent solvents
and spent solvent mixtures.
|
(T)
|
F003
|
The
following spent non-halogenated solvents: xylene, acetone, ethyl acetate,
ethyl benzene, ethyl ether, methyl isobutyl ketone, n-butyl alcohol,
cyclohexanone, and methanol; all spent solvent mixtures and blends
containing, before use, only the above spent non-halogenated solvents; and
all spent solvent mixtures and blends containing, before use, one or more of
the above non-halogenated solvents and a total of ten percent or more (by
volume) of one or more of those solvents listed in F001, F002, F004, or F005;
and still bottoms from the recovery of these spent solvents and spent solvent
mixtures.
|
(I)
|
F004
|
The
following spent non-halogenated solvents: cresols and cresylic acid and
nitrobenzene; all spent solvent mixtures and blends containing, before use, a
total of ten percent or more (by volume) of one or more of the above
non-halogenated solvents or those solvents listed in F001, F002, or F005; and
still bottoms from the recovery of these spent solvents and spent solvent
mixtures.
|
(T)
|
F005
|
The
following spent non-halogenated solvents: toluene, methyl ethyl ketone,
carbon disulfide, isobutanol, pyridine, benzene, 2-ethoxyethanol, and
2-nitropropane; all spent solvent mixtures and blends, containing, before
use, a total of ten percent or more (by volume) of one or more of the above
non-halogenated solvents or those solvents listed in F001, F002, or F004; and
still bottoms from the recovery of these spent solvents and spent solvent
mixtures.
|
(I, T)
|
F006
|
Wastewater
treatment sludges from electroplating operations except from the following
processes: (1) sulfuric acid anodizing of aluminum; (2) tin plating on
carbon steel; (3) zinc plating (segregated basis) on carbon steel; (4)
aluminum or zinc-aluminum plating on carbon steel; (5) cleaning/stripping
associated with tin, zinc, and aluminum plating on carbon steel; and (6)
chemical etching and milling of aluminum.
|
(T)
|
F007
|
Spent
cyanide plating bath solutions from electroplating operations.
|
(R, T)
|
F008
|
Plating
bath residues from the bottom of plating baths from electroplating operations
where cyanides are used in the process.
|
(R, T)
|
F009
|
Spent
stripping and cleaning bath solutions from electroplating operations where
cyanides are used in the process.
|
(R, T)
|
F010
|
Quenching
bath residues from oil baths from metal heat-treating operations where
cyanides are used in the process.
|
(R, T)
|
F011
|
Spent
cyanide solutions from salt bath pot cleaning from metal heat-treating
operations.
|
(R, T)
|
F012
|
Quenching
wastewater treatment sludges from metal heat-treating operations where
cyanides are used in the process.
|
(T)
|
F019
|
Wastewater
treatment sludges from the chemical conversion coating of aluminum except
from zirconium phosphating in aluminum can washing when such phosphating is
an exclusive conversion coating process.
|
(T)
|
|
Wastewater treatment sludge
from the manufacturing of motor vehicles using a zinc phosphating process
will not be subject to this listing at the point of generation if the waste
is not placed outside on the land prior to shipment to a landfill for
disposal and it is disposed of in a regulated landfill that fulfills either
of the following conditions:
|
|
|
It is located in Illinois, and
it is one of the following types of landfills:
|
|
|
It is a landfill that is a
hazardous waste management unit, as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110;
|
|
|
It is a municipal solid waste
landfill, as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 810.103; or
|
|
|
It is a putrescible or chemical
waste landfill that is subject to the requirements of Subpart C of 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 811.
|
|
|
It is located outside
Illinois, and it is one of the following types of landfills:
|
|
|
It is a RCRA Subtitle D
municipal solid waste or industrial solid waste landfill unit that is
equipped with a single clay liner and which is permitted, licensed or
otherwise authorized by the state; or
|
|
|
It is a landfill unit that is
subject to or which otherwise meets the landfill requirements in 40 CFR
258.40, 264.301 or 265.301.
|
|
|
For the purposes of this
hazardous waste listing, "motor vehicle manufacturing" is defined
in subsection (b)(4)(A), and subsection (b)(4)(B) describes the recordkeeping
requirements for motor vehicle manufacturing facilities.
|
|
F020
|
Wastes (except wastewater and
spent carbon from hydrogen chloride purification) from the production or
manufacturing use (as a reactant, chemical intermediate or component in a
formulating process) of tri- or tetrachlorophenol or of intermediates used to
produce their pesticide derivatives. (This listing does not include wastes
from the production of hexachlorophene from highly purified 2,4,5-trichlorophenol.)
|
(H)
|
F021
|
Wastes (except wastewater and
spent carbon from hydrogen chloride purification) from the production or
manufacturing use (as a reactant, chemical intermediate or component in a
formulating process) of pentachlorophenol or of intermediates used to produce
its derivatives.
|
(H)
|
F022
|
Wastes (except wastewater and
spent carbon from hydrogen chloride purification) from the manufacturing use
(as a reactant, chemical intermediate or component in a formulating process)
of tetra-, penta-, or hexachlorobenzenes under alkaline conditions.
|
(H)
|
F023
|
Wastes (except wastewater and
spent carbon from hydrogen chloride purification) from the production of
materials on equipment previously used for the production or manufacturing
use (as a reactant, chemical intermediate or component in a formulating
process) of tri- and tetrachlorophenols. (This listing does not include
wastes from equipment used only for the production or use of hexachlorophene
from highly purified 2,4,5-trichlorophenol.)
|
(H)
|
F024
|
Process wastes, including but
not limited to, distillation residues, heavy ends, tars, and reactor cleanout
wastes, from the production of certain chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons by
free radical catalyzed processes. These chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons are
those having carbon chain lengths ranging from one to and including five,
with varying amounts and positions of chlorine substitution. (This listing
does not include wastewaters, wastewater treatment sludges, spent catalysts,
and wastes listed in this Section or in Section 721.132.)
|
(T)
|
F025
|
Condensed light ends, spent
filters and filter aids, and spent desiccant wastes from the production of
certain chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons by free radical catalyzed
processes. These chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons are those having carbon
chain lengths ranging from one to and including five, with varying amounts
and positions of chlorine substitution.
|
(T)
|
F026
|
Wastes (except wastewater and
spent carbon from hydrogen chloride purification) from the production of
materials on equipment previously used for the manufacturing use (as a
reactant, chemical intermediate, or component in a formulating process) of
tetra-, penta-, or hexachlorobenzene under alkaline conditions.
|
(H)
|
F027
|
Discarded unused formulations
containing tri-, tetra- or pentachlorophenol or discarded unused formulations
containing compounds derived from these chlorophenols. (This listing does
not include formulations containing hexachlorophene synthesized from prepurified
2,4,5-trichlorophenol as the sole component.)
|
(H)
|
F028
|
Residues resulting from the
incineration or thermal treatment of soil contaminated with hazardous waste
numbers F020, F021, F022, F023, F026, and F027.
|
(T)
|
F032
|
Wastewaters (except those that
have not come into contact with process contaminants), process residuals,
preservative drippage, and spent formulations from wood preserving processes
generated at plants that currently use or have previously used chlorophenolic
formulations (except potentially cross-contaminated wastes that have had the
F032 hazardous waste number deleted in accordance with Section 721.135 and
where the generator does not resume or initiate use of chlorophenolic
formulations). This listing does not include K001 bottom sediment sludge
from the treatment of wastewater from wood preserving processes that use
creosote or pentachlorophenol.
|
(T)
|
F034
|
Wastewaters (except those that
have not come into contact with process contaminants), process residuals,
preservative drippage, and spent formulations from wood preserving processes
generated at plants that use creosote formulations. This listing does not
include K001 bottom sediment sludge from the treatment of wastewater from
wood preserving processes that use creosote or pentachlorophenol.
|
(T)
|
F035
|
Wastewaters, (except those that
have not come into contact with process contaminants), process residuals,
preservative drippage, and spent formulations from wood preserving processes
generated at plants that use inorganic preservatives containing arsenic or
chromium. This listing does not include K001 bottom sediment sludge from the
treatment of wastewater from wood preserving processes that use creosote or
pentachlorophenol.
|
(T)
|
F037
|
Petroleum refinery primary
oil/water/solids separation sludge – any sludge generated from the
gravitational separation of oil/water/solids during the storage or treatment
of process wastewaters and oily cooling wastewaters from petroleum
refineries. Such sludges include, but are not limited to, those generated
in: oil/water/solids separators; tanks and impoundments; ditches and other
conveyances; sumps; and stormwater units receiving dry weather flow. Sludge
generated in stormwater units that do not receive dry weather flow, sludge
generated from non-contact once-through cooling waters segregated for
treatment from other process or oily cooling waters, sludge generated in
aggressive biological treatment units as defined in subsection (b)(2)
(including sludge generated in one or more additional units after wastewaters
have been treated in aggressive biological treatment units), and K051 wastes
are not included in this listing. This listing does include residuals
generated from processing or recycling oil-bearing hazardous secondary
materials excluded under Section 721.104(a)(12)(A) if those residuals are to
be disposed of.
|
(T)
|
F038
|
Petroleum refinery secondary
(emulsified) oil/water/solids separation sludge − any sludge or float
generated from the physical or chemical separation of oil/water/solids in
process wastewaters and oily cooling wastewaters from petroleum refineries.
Such wastes include, but are not limited to, all sludges and floats generated
in the following types of units: induced air floatation (IAF) units, tanks
and impoundments, and all sludges generated in dissolved air flotation (DAF)
units. Sludges generated in stormwater units that do not receive dry weather
flow, sludges generated from non-contact once-through cooling waters
segregated for treatment from other process or oily cooling waters, sludges
and floats generated in aggressive biological treatment units as defined in
subsection (b)(2) (including sludges and floats generated in one or more
additional units after wastewaters have been treated in aggressive biological
treatment units), F037, K048, and K051 wastes are not included in this
listing.
|
(T)
|
F039
|
Multi-source leachate resulting
from the disposal of more than one restricted waste classified as hazardous
under this Subpart D. For purposes of this hazardous waste listing,
"leachate" means liquids that have percolated through land-disposed
wastes. (This multi-source leachate listing does not apply to leachate resulting
from the disposal of more than one of the following USEPA hazardous wastes where
the disposal of no other hazardous waste is involved: F020, F021, F022,
F026, F027, and F028. Leachate from disposal of any combination of these
hazardous wastes is considered single-source leachate, and that leachate retains
the USEPA hazardous waste numbers of the wastes from which the leachate
derived, and the leachate must meet the treatment standards for the
underlying hazardous waste numbers.)
BOARD NOTE: Derived from the
listing for F039 at 40 CFR 261.31(a) (2017) and the discussion at 55 Fed.
Reg. 22520, 22619-22623 (June 1, 1990).
|
(T)
|
BOARD NOTE:
The primary hazardous properties of these materials have been indicated by the
letters T (Toxicity), R (Reactivity), I (Ignitability), and C (Corrosivity).
The letter H indicates Acute Hazardous Waste. "(I, T)" should be
used to specify mixtures that are ignitable and contain toxic constituents.
b) Listing-Specific Definitions
1) For the purpose of the F037 and F038 listings, "oil/water/solids"
is defined as oil or water or solids.
2) For the purposes of the F037 and F038 listings, the following
apply:
A) "Aggressive biological treatment units" are defined
as units that employ one of the following four treatment methods: activated
sludge, trickling filter, rotating biological contactor for the continuous accelerated
biological oxidation of wastewaters, or high-rate aeration. "High-rate
aeration" is a system of surface impoundments or tanks in which intense
mechanical aeration is used to completely mix the wastes, enhance biological
activity, and the following is true:
i) The units employ a minimum of six horsepower per million
gallons of treatment volume; and either
ii) The hydraulic retention time of the unit is no longer than
five days; or
iii) The hydraulic retention time is no longer than 30 days and
the unit does not generate a sludge that is a hazardous waste by the toxicity
characteristic.
B) Generators and treatment, storage, or disposal (TSD) facilities
have the burden of proving that their sludges are exempt from listing as F037
or F038 wastes under this definition. Generators and TSD facilities must
maintain, in their operating or other on site records, documents and data sufficient
to prove the following:
i) The unit is an aggressive biological treatment unit, as
defined in this subsection; and
ii) The sludges sought to be exempted from F037 or F038 were
actually generated in the aggressive biological treatment unit.
3) Time of Generation. For the purposes of the designated waste,
the "time of generation" is defined as follows:
A) For the F037 listing, sludges are considered to be generated at
the moment of deposition in the unit, where deposition is defined as at least a
temporary cessation of lateral particle movement.
B) For the F038 listing:
i) Sludges are considered to be generated at the moment of
deposition in the unit, where deposition is defined as at least a temporary
cessation of lateral particle movement; and
ii) Floats are considered to be generated at the moment they are
formed in the top of the unit.
4) For
the purposes of the F019 hazardous waste listing, the following apply to
wastewater treatment sludges from the manufacturing of motor vehicles using a
zinc phosphating process:
A) "Motor
vehicle manufacturing" is defined to include the manufacture of
automobiles and light trucks or utility vehicles (including light duty vans,
pick-up trucks, minivans, and sport utility vehicles). A facility owner or
operator must be engaged in manufacturing complete vehicles (body and chassis
or unibody) or chassis only; and
B) The
generator must maintain documentation and information in its on-site records that
is sufficient to prove that the wastewater treatment sludge to be exempted from
the F019 listing meets the conditions of the listing. These records must
include the following information: the volumes of waste generated and disposed
of off site; documentation showing when the waste volumes were generated and
sent off site; the name and address of the receiving facility; and
documentation confirming receipt of the waste by the receiving facility. The
generator must maintain these documents on site for no less than three years.
The retention period for the documentation is automatically extended during the
pendency of any enforcement action or as requested by USEPA or by the Agency in
writing.
(Source: Amended at 42 Ill.
Reg. 21673, effective November 19, 2018)
|