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Public Act 100-0199 |
HB3718 Enrolled | LRB100 08059 MRW 18144 b |
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AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 3. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by adding |
Sections 12-3.8 and 12-3.9 as follows: |
(720 ILCS 5/12-3.8 new) |
Sec. 12-3.8. Violation of a civil no contact order. |
(a) A person commits violation of a civil no contact order |
if: |
(1) he or she knowingly commits an act which was |
prohibited by a court or fails to commit an act which was |
ordered in violation of: |
(A) a remedy of a valid civil no contact order |
authorized under Section 213 of the Civil No Contact |
Order Act or Section 112A-14.5 of the Code of Criminal |
Procedure of 1963; or |
(B) a remedy, which is substantially similar to the |
remedies authorized under Section 213 of the Civil No |
Contact Order Act or Section 112A-14.5 of the Code of |
Criminal Procedure of 1963, or in a valid civil no |
contact order, which is authorized under the laws of |
another state, tribe, or United States territory; and |
(2) the violation occurs after the offender has been |
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served notice of the contents of the order under the Civil |
No Contact Order Act, Article 112A of the Code of Criminal |
Procedure of 1963, or any substantially similar statute of |
another state, tribe, or United States territory, or |
otherwise has acquired actual knowledge of the contents of |
the order. |
A civil no contact order issued by a state, tribal, or |
territorial court shall be deemed valid if the issuing |
court had jurisdiction over the parties and matter under |
the law of the state, tribe, or territory. There shall be a |
presumption of validity when an order is certified and |
appears authentic on its face. |
(a-3) For purposes of this Section, a "civil no contact |
order" may have been issued in a criminal or civil proceeding. |
(a-5) Failure to provide reasonable notice and opportunity |
to be heard shall be an affirmative defense to any charge or |
process filed seeking enforcement of a foreign civil no contact |
order. |
(b) Prosecution for a violation of a civil no contact order |
shall not bar a concurrent prosecution for any other crime, |
including any crime that may have been committed at the time of |
the violation of the civil no contact order. |
(c) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to diminish |
the inherent authority of the courts to enforce their lawful |
orders through civil or criminal contempt proceedings. |
(d) A defendant who directed the actions of a third party |
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to violate this Section, under the principles of accountability |
set forth in Article 5 of this Code, is guilty of violating |
this Section as if the same had been personally done by the |
defendant, without regard to the mental state of the third |
party acting at the direction of the defendant. |
(e) Sentence. A violation of a civil no contact order is a |
Class A misdemeanor for a first violation, and a Class 4 felony |
for a second or subsequent violation. |
(720 ILCS 5/12-3.9 new) |
Sec. 12-3.9. Violation of a stalking no contact order. |
(a) A person commits violation of a stalking no contact |
order if: |
(1) he or she knowingly commits an act which was |
prohibited by a court or fails to commit an act which was |
ordered by a court in violation of: |
(A) a remedy in a valid stalking no contact order |
of protection authorized under Section 80 of the |
Stalking No Contact Order Act or Section 112A-14.7 of |
the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963; or |
(B) a remedy, which is substantially similar to the |
remedies authorized under Section 80 of the Stalking No |
Contact Order Act or Section 112A-14.7 of the Code of |
Criminal Procedure of 1963, or in a valid stalking no |
contact order, which is authorized under the laws of |
another state, tribe, or United States territory; and |
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(2) the violation occurs after the offender has been |
served notice of the contents of the order, under the |
Stalking No Contact Order Act, Article 112A of the Code of |
Criminal Procedure of 1963, or any substantially similar |
statute of another state, tribe, or United States |
territory, or otherwise has acquired actual knowledge of |
the contents of the order. |
A stalking no contact order issued by a state, tribal, |
or territorial court shall be deemed valid if the issuing |
court had jurisdiction over the parties and matter under |
the law of the state, tribe, or territory. There shall be a |
presumption of validity when an order is certified and |
appears authentic on its face. |
(a-3) For purposes of this Section, a "stalking no contact |
order" may have been issued in a criminal or civil proceeding. |
(a-5) Failure to provide reasonable notice and opportunity |
to be heard shall be an affirmative defense to any charge or |
process filed seeking enforcement of a foreign stalking no |
contact order. |
(b) Prosecution for a violation of a stalking no contact |
order shall not bar a concurrent prosecution for any other |
crime, including any crime that may have been committed at the |
time of the violation of the civil no contact order. |
(c) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to diminish |
the inherent authority of the courts to enforce their lawful |
orders through civil or criminal contempt proceedings. |
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(d) A defendant who directed the actions of a third party |
to violate this Section, under the principles of accountability |
set forth in Article 5 of this Code, is guilty of violating |
this Section as if the same had been personally done by the |
defendant, without regard to the mental state of the third |
party acting at the direction of the defendant. |
(e) Sentence. A violation of a stalking no contact order is |
a Class A misdemeanor for a first violation, and a Class 4 |
felony for a second or subsequent violation. |
Section 5. The Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is |
amended by changing the heading of Article 112A and by changing |
Sections 112A-3, 112A-4, 112A-5, 112A-12, 112A-14, 112A-15, |
112A-20, 112A-21, 112A-22, 112A-23, 112A-24, 112A-25, 112A-26, |
112A-28, and 112A-30 and by adding Sections 112A-1.5, 112A-2.5, |
112A-4.5, 112A-5.5, 112A-11.5, 112A-14.5, 112A-14.7, |
112A-21.5, 112A-21.7, and 112A-22.3 as follows:
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(725 ILCS 5/Art. 112A heading) |
ARTICLE 112A. PROTECTIVE ORDERS DOMESTIC VIOLENCE: ORDER OF |
PROTECTION
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(725 ILCS 5/112A-1.5 new) |
Sec. 112A-1.5. Purpose. The purpose of this Article is to |
protect the safety of victims of domestic violence, sexual |
assault, sexual abuse, and stalking and the safety of their |
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family and household members; and to minimize the trauma and |
inconvenience associated with attending separate and multiple |
civil court proceedings to obtain protective orders. This |
Article shall be interpreted in accordance with the purposes |
set forth in Section 2 of the Rights of Crime Victims and |
Witnesses Act. |
(725 ILCS 5/112A-2.5 new) |
Sec. 112A-2.5. Types of protective orders. The following |
protective orders may be entered in conjunction with a |
delinquency petition or a criminal prosecution: |
(1) an order of protection in cases involving domestic |
violence; |
(2) a civil no contact order in cases involving sexual |
offenses; or |
(3) a stalking no contact order in cases involving |
stalking offenses.
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(725 ILCS 5/112A-3) (from Ch. 38, par. 112A-3)
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Sec. 112A-3. Definitions. |
(a) For the purposes of this Article, "protective order" |
means a domestic violence order of protection, a civil no |
contact order, or a stalking no contact order. the
following |
terms shall have the following meanings:
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(b) For the purposes of domestic violence cases, the |
following terms shall have the following meanings in this |
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Article: |
(1) "Abuse" means physical abuse, harassment, |
intimidation of a
dependent, interference with personal |
liberty or willful deprivation but
does not include |
reasonable direction of a minor child by a parent or
person |
in loco parentis.
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(2) "Domestic violence" means abuse as described in |
paragraph (1).
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(3) "Family or household members" include spouses, |
former spouses,
parents, children, stepchildren and other |
persons related by blood or
by present or prior marriage, |
persons who share or formerly shared a
common dwelling, |
persons who have or allegedly have a child in common, |
persons
who share or allegedly share a blood relationship |
through a child, persons who
have or have had a dating or |
engagement relationship, persons with disabilities
and |
their personal assistants, and caregivers as defined in |
subsection (e) of Section 12-4.4a of the Criminal Code of |
2012.
For purposes of this paragraph, neither a casual |
acquaintanceship nor
ordinary fraternization between 2 |
individuals in business or social
contexts shall be deemed |
to constitute a dating relationship.
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(4) "Harassment" means knowing conduct which
is not |
necessary to accomplish a purpose which is reasonable under |
the
circumstances; would cause a reasonable person |
emotional distress; and
does cause emotional distress to |
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the petitioner.
Unless the presumption is rebutted by a |
preponderance of the evidence, the
following types of |
conduct shall be presumed to cause emotional distress:
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(i) creating a disturbance at petitioner's place |
of employment or school;
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(ii) repeatedly telephoning petitioner's place of |
employment, home or
residence;
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(iii) repeatedly following petitioner about in a |
public place or places;
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(iv) repeatedly keeping petitioner under |
surveillance by remaining
present outside his or her |
home, school, place of employment, vehicle or
other |
place occupied by petitioner or by peering in |
petitioner's windows;
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(v) improperly concealing a minor child from |
petitioner, repeatedly
threatening to improperly |
remove a minor child of petitioner's from the
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jurisdiction or from the physical care of petitioner, |
repeatedly threatening to
conceal a minor child from |
petitioner, or making a single such threat following
an |
actual or attempted improper removal or concealment, |
unless respondent was
fleeing from an incident or |
pattern of domestic violence; or
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(vi) threatening physical force, confinement or |
restraint on one or more
occasions.
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(5) "Interference with personal liberty" means |
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committing or threatening
physical abuse, harassment, |
intimidation or willful deprivation so as to
compel another |
to engage in conduct from which she or he has a right to
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abstain or to refrain from conduct
in which she or he has a |
right to engage.
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(6) "Intimidation of a dependent" means subjecting a |
person who is
dependent because of age, health or |
disability to participation in or the
witnessing of: |
physical force against another or physical confinement or
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restraint of another which constitutes physical abuse as |
defined in this
Article, regardless of whether the abused |
person is a family or household member.
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(7) "Order of protection" means an emergency order, |
interim order or
plenary order, granted pursuant to this |
Article, which includes any or all
of the remedies |
authorized by Section 112A-14 of this Code.
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(8) "Petitioner" may mean not only any named petitioner |
for the order of
protection and any named victim of abuse |
on whose behalf the petition
is brought, but also any other |
person protected by this Article.
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(9) "Physical abuse" includes sexual abuse and means |
any of the following:
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(i) knowing or reckless use of physical force, |
confinement or restraint;
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(ii) knowing, repeated and unnecessary sleep |
deprivation; or
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(iii) knowing or reckless conduct which creates an |
immediate
risk of physical harm.
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(9.3) "Respondent" in a petition for an order of |
protection means the defendant. |
(9.5) "Stay away" means for the respondent to refrain |
from both physical presence and nonphysical contact with |
the petitioner whether direct, indirect (including, but |
not limited to, telephone calls, mail, email, faxes, and |
written notes), or through third parties who may or may not |
know about the order of protection.
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(10) "Willful deprivation" means wilfully denying a |
person who because of
age, health or disability requires |
medication, medical care, shelter,
accessible shelter or |
services, food, therapeutic device, or other physical
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assistance, and thereby exposing that person to the risk of |
physical, mental or
emotional harm, except with regard to |
medical care and treatment when such
dependent person has |
expressed the intent to forgo such medical care or
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treatment. This paragraph does not create any new |
affirmative duty to provide
support to dependent persons.
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(c) For the purposes of cases involving sexual offenses, |
the following terms shall have the following meanings in this |
Article: |
(1) "Civil no contact order" means an order granted |
under this Article, which includes a remedy authorized by |
Section 112A-14.5 of this Code. |
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(2) "Family or household members" include spouses, |
parents, children, stepchildren, and persons who share a |
common dwelling. |
(3) "Non-consensual" means a lack of freely given |
agreement. |
(4) "Petitioner" means not only any named petitioner |
for the civil no contact order and any named victim of |
non-consensual sexual conduct or non-consensual sexual |
penetration on whose behalf the petition is brought, but |
includes any other person sought to be protected under this |
Article. |
(5) "Respondent" in a petition for a civil no contact |
order means the defendant. |
(6) "Sexual conduct" means any intentional or knowing |
touching or fondling by the petitioner or the respondent, |
either directly or through clothing, of the sex organs, |
anus, or breast of the petitioner or the respondent, or any |
part of the body of a child under 13 years of age, or any |
transfer or transmission of semen by the respondent upon |
any part of the clothed or unclothed body of the |
petitioner, for the purpose of sexual gratification or |
arousal of the petitioner or the respondent. |
(7) "Sexual penetration" means any contact, however |
slight, between the sex organ or anus of one person by an |
object, the sex organ, mouth or anus of another person, or |
any intrusion, however slight, of any part of the body of |
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one person or of any animal or object into the sex organ or |
anus of another person, including but not limited to |
cunnilingus, fellatio or anal penetration. Evidence of |
emission of semen is not required to prove sexual |
penetration. |
(8) "Stay away" means to refrain from both physical |
presence and nonphysical contact with the petitioner |
directly, indirectly, or through third parties who may or |
may not know of the order. "Nonphysical contact" includes, |
but is not limited to, telephone calls, mail, e-mail, fax, |
and written notes. |
(d) For the purposes of cases involving stalking offenses, |
the following terms shall have the following meanings in this |
Article: |
(1) "Course of conduct" means 2 or more acts, |
including, but not limited to, acts in which a respondent |
directly, indirectly, or through third parties, by any |
action, method, device, or means follows, monitors, |
observes, surveils, threatens, or communicates to or |
about, a person, engages in other contact, or interferes |
with or damages a person's property or pet. A course of |
conduct may include contact via electronic communications. |
The incarceration of a person in a penal institution who |
commits the course of conduct is not a bar to prosecution. |
(2) "Emotional distress" means significant mental |
suffering, anxiety or alarm. |
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(3) "Contact" includes any contact with the victim, |
that is initiated or continued without the victim's |
consent, or that is in disregard of the victim's expressed |
desire that the contact be avoided or discontinued, |
including, but not limited to, being in the physical |
presence of the victim; appearing within the sight of the |
victim; approaching or confronting the victim in a public |
place or on private property; appearing at the workplace or |
residence of the victim; entering onto or remaining on |
property owned, leased, or occupied by the victim; or |
placing an object on, or delivering an object to, property |
owned, leased, or occupied by the victim. |
(4) "Petitioner" means any named petitioner for the |
stalking no contact order or any named victim of stalking |
on whose behalf the petition is brought. |
(5) "Reasonable person" means a person in the |
petitioner's circumstances with the petitioner's knowledge |
of the respondent and the respondent's prior acts. |
(6) "Respondent" in a petition for a civil no contact |
order means the defendant. |
(7) "Stalking" means engaging in a course of conduct |
directed at a specific person, and he or she knows or |
should know that this course of conduct would cause a |
reasonable person to fear for his or her safety or the |
safety of a third person or suffer emotional distress. |
"Stalking" does not include an exercise of the right to |
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free speech or assembly that is otherwise lawful or |
picketing occurring at the workplace that is otherwise |
lawful and arises out of a bona fide labor dispute, |
including any controversy concerning wages, salaries, |
hours, working conditions or benefits, including health |
and welfare, sick leave, insurance, and pension or |
retirement provisions, the making or maintaining of |
collective bargaining agreements, and the terms to be |
included in those agreements. |
(8) "Stalking no contact order" means an order granted |
under this Article, which includes a remedy authorized by |
Section 112A-14.7 of this Code. |
(Source: P.A. 96-1551, eff. 7-1-11; 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13.)
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(725 ILCS 5/112A-4) (from Ch. 38, par. 112A-4)
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Sec. 112A-4. Persons protected by this article.
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(a) The following persons are protected by
this Article in |
cases involving domestic violence :
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(1) (i) any person abused by a family or household |
member;
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(2) (ii) any minor child or dependent adult in the care |
of
such person; and
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(3) (iii) any person residing or employed at a private |
home or public
shelter which is housing an abused family or |
household member.
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(a-5) The following persons are protected by this Article |
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in cases involving sexual offenses: |
(1) any victim of non-consensual sexual conduct or
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non-consensual sexual penetration on whose behalf the |
petition is brought; |
(2) any family or household member of the named
victim; |
and |
(3) any employee of or volunteer at a rape crisis |
center. |
(a-10) The following persons are protected by this Article |
in cases involving stalking offenses: |
(1) any victim of stalking; and |
(2) any family or household member of the named victim. |
(b) (Blank). A petition for an order of protection may be |
filed only by a person
who
has been abused by a family or |
household member or by any person on behalf
of a minor child or |
an adult who has been
abused by a family or household
member |
and who, because of age, health, disability, or |
inaccessibility,
cannot file the petition. However, any |
petition properly
filed under this Article may seek
protection |
for any additional persons protected by this Article.
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(Source: P.A. 87-1186.)
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(725 ILCS 5/112A-4.5 new) |
Sec. 112A-4.5. Who may file petition. |
(a) A petition for an order of protection may be filed: |
(1) by a person
who
has been abused by a family or |
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household member; or |
(2) by any person on behalf
of a minor child or an |
adult who has been
abused by a family or household
member |
and who, because of age, health, disability, or |
inaccessibility,
cannot file the petition. |
(b) A petition for a civil no contact order may be filed: |
(1) by any person who is a victim of non-consensual
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sexual conduct or non-consensual sexual penetration, |
including a single incident of non-consensual sexual |
conduct or non-consensual sexual penetration; or |
(2) by a person on behalf of a minor child or an
adult |
who is a victim of non-consensual sexual conduct or |
non-consensual sexual penetration but, because of age, |
disability, health, or inaccessibility, cannot file the |
petition. |
(c) A petition for a stalking no contact order may be |
filed: |
(1) by any person who is a victim of stalking; or |
(2) by a person on behalf of a minor child or an
adult |
who is a victim of stalking but, because of age, |
disability, health, or inaccessibility, cannot file the |
petition. |
(d) The State's Attorney shall file a petition on behalf on |
any person who may file a petition under subsections (a), (b) |
or (c) of this Section if the person requests the State's |
Attorney to file a petition on the person's behalf. |
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(e) Any petition properly
filed under this Article may seek
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protection for any additional persons protected by this |
Article.
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(725 ILCS 5/112A-5) (from Ch. 38, par. 112A-5)
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Sec. 112A-5. Pleading; non-disclosure of address.
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(a) A petition for a protective order an
order of |
protection shall be in writing and verified or accompanied by
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affidavit
and shall allege that petitioner has been abused by |
respondent, who is a
family or household member.
The petition |
shall further set forth whether there is any other pending
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action between the petitioner and respondent parties . During |
the pendency of this proceeding, each
party has a continuing |
duty to inform the court of any subsequent
proceeding for an |
order of protection in this or any other state.
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(b) The petitioner shall not be required to disclose the |
petitioner's address. If the petition states that disclosure of |
petitioner's
address would risk abuse of petitioner or any |
member of petitioner's
family or household
or reveal the |
confidential address of a shelter for domestic violence |
victims,
that address may be omitted from all documents filed |
with the court. If
disclosure is necessary to determine |
jurisdiction or consider any venue issue,
it shall be made |
orally and in camera. If petitioner has not disclosed
an |
address under this subsection, petitioner shall designate an
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alternative address at which respondent may serve notice of any |
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motions.
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(Source: P.A. 87-1186.)
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(725 ILCS 5/112A-5.5 new) |
Sec. 112A-5.5. Time for filing petition. A petition for a |
protective order may be filed at any time before the charge is |
dismissed, the defendant is acquitted, or the defendant |
completes service of his or her sentence. The petition can be |
considered at any court proceeding in the delinquency or |
criminal case at which the defendant is present. The court may |
schedule a separate court proceeding to consider the petition. |
(725 ILCS 5/112A-11.5 new) |
Sec. 112A-11.5. Issuance of protective order. |
(a) The court shall grant the petition and enter a |
protective order if the court finds prima facie evidence that a |
crime involving domestic violence, a sexual offense or a crime |
involving stalking has been committed. The following shall be |
considered prima facie evidence of the crime: |
(1) an information, complaint, indictment or |
delinquency petition, charging a crime of domestic |
violence, a sexual offense or stalking or charging an |
attempt to commit a crime of domestic violence, a sexual |
offense or stalking; or |
(2) an adjudication of delinquency, a finding of guilt |
based upon a plea, or a finding of guilt after a trial for |
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a crime of domestic battery, a sexual crime or stalking or |
an attempt to commit a crime of domestic violence, a sexual |
offense or stalking; |
(3) any dispositional order issued under Section 5-710 |
of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, the imposition of |
supervision, conditional discharge, probation, periodic |
imprisonment, parole, aftercare release or mandatory |
supervised release for a crime of domestic violence, a |
sexual offense or stalking or an attempt to commit a crime |
of domestic violence, a sexual offense, or stalking, or |
imprisonment in conjunction with a bond forfeiture |
warrant; or |
(4) the entry of a protective order in a separate civil |
case brought by the petitioner against the respondent. |
(b) The petitioner shall not be denied a protective order |
because the petitioner or the respondent is a minor. |
(c) The court, when determining whether or not to issue a |
protective order, may not require physical injury on the person |
of the victim.
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(725 ILCS 5/112A-12) (from Ch. 38, par. 112A-12)
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Sec. 112A-12. Transfer of issues not decided in cases |
involving domestic violence Hearings .
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(a) (Blank). A petition for an order of protection shall be
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treated as an expedited proceeding, and no court
shall transfer |
or
otherwise decline to decide all or part of such petition,
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except as otherwise provided herein.
Nothing in this Section
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shall prevent the court from reserving issues when jurisdiction |
or notice
requirements are not met.
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(b) A criminal court may decline to decide contested
issues |
of physical care, custody, visitation,
or family support, |
unless a decision on one or more of those
contested issues is |
necessary to
avoid the risk of abuse, neglect, removal from the |
state or concealment
within the state of the child or of |
separation of the child from the primary
caretaker.
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(c) The court shall transfer to the appropriate court or |
division any issue
it has
declined to decide. Any court may |
transfer any matter which must be
tried by jury to a more |
appropriate calendar or division.
|
(d) If the court transfers or otherwise declines to decide |
any issue,
judgment on that issue shall be expressly reserved |
and ruling on other
issues shall not be delayed or declined.
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(Source: P.A. 87-1186.)
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(725 ILCS 5/112A-14) (from Ch. 38, par. 112A-14)
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Sec. 112A-14. Order of protection; remedies.
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(a) (Blank). Issuance of order. If the court finds that |
petitioner has been
abused by a family or household member, as |
defined in this Article, an
order of protection prohibiting |
such abuse shall issue; provided that
petitioner must also |
satisfy the requirements of one of the following
Sections, as |
appropriate: Section 112A-17 on emergency orders, Section
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112A-18 on interim orders, or Section 112A-19 on
plenary |
orders.
Petitioner shall not be denied an order of protection |
because petitioner or
respondent is a minor. The court, when |
determining whether or not to issue
an order of protection, |
shall not require physical manifestations of abuse
on the |
person of the victim. Modification and extension of prior |
orders of
protection shall be in accordance with this Article.
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(b) The court may order any of the remedies listed in this |
subsection. Remedies and standards. The remedies to be included |
in an order of
protection shall be determined in accordance |
with this Section and one of
the following Sections, as |
appropriate: Section 112A-17 on
emergency orders,
Section |
112A-18 on interim orders, and Section 112A-19 on
plenary |
orders.
The remedies listed in this subsection shall be in |
addition to other civil
or criminal remedies available to |
petitioner.
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(1) Prohibition of abuse. Prohibit respondent's |
harassment,
interference with personal liberty, |
intimidation of a dependent, physical
abuse or willful |
deprivation, as defined in this Article, if such abuse has
|
occurred or otherwise appears likely to occur if not |
prohibited.
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(2) Grant of exclusive possession of residence. |
Prohibit respondent
from entering or remaining in any |
residence, household, or premises of the petitioner,
|
including one owned or leased by respondent, if petitioner |
|
has a right
to occupancy thereof. The grant of exclusive |
possession of the residence, household, or premises
shall |
not affect title to real property, nor shall the court be |
limited by
the standard set forth in Section 701 of the |
Illinois Marriage and
Dissolution of Marriage Act.
|
(A) Right to occupancy. A party has a right to |
occupancy of a
residence or household if it is
solely |
or jointly owned or leased by that party, that party's |
spouse, a
person with a legal duty to support that |
party or a minor child in that
party's care, or by any |
person or entity other than the opposing party that
|
authorizes that party's occupancy (e.g., a domestic |
violence shelter).
Standards set forth in subparagraph |
(B) shall not preclude equitable relief.
|
(B) Presumption of hardships. If petitioner and |
respondent
each has the right to occupancy of a |
residence or household, the court
shall balance (i) the |
hardships to respondent and any minor child or
|
dependent adult in respondent's care resulting from |
entry of this remedy with (ii)
the hardships to |
petitioner and any minor child or dependent adult in
|
petitioner's care resulting from continued exposure to |
the risk of abuse (should
petitioner remain at the |
residence or household) or from loss of possession
of |
the residence or household (should petitioner leave to |
avoid the risk
of abuse). When determining the balance |
|
of hardships, the court shall also
take into account |
the accessibility of the residence or household.
|
Hardships need not be balanced if respondent does not |
have a right to occupancy.
|
The balance of hardships is presumed to favor |
possession by
petitioner unless the presumption is |
rebutted by a preponderance of the
evidence, showing |
that the hardships to respondent substantially |
outweigh
the hardships to petitioner and any minor |
child or dependent adult in petitioner's
care. The |
court, on the request of petitioner or on its own |
motion,
may order respondent to provide suitable, |
accessible, alternate housing
for petitioner instead |
of
excluding respondent from a mutual residence or |
household.
|
(3) Stay away order and additional prohibitions.
Order |
respondent to stay away from petitioner or any other person
|
protected by the order of protection, or prohibit |
respondent from entering
or remaining present at |
petitioner's school, place of employment, or other
|
specified places at times when petitioner is present, or |
both, if
reasonable, given
the balance of hardships. |
Hardships need not be balanced for the court
to enter a |
stay away order or prohibit entry
if respondent has no |
right to enter the premises.
|
(A) If an order of protection grants petitioner |
|
exclusive possession
of the residence, or prohibits |
respondent from entering the residence,
or orders |
respondent to stay away from petitioner or other
|
protected persons, then the court may allow respondent |
access to the
residence to remove items of clothing and |
personal adornment
used exclusively by respondent, |
medications, and other items as the court directs.
The |
right to access shall be exercised on only one occasion |
as the court directs
and in the presence of an |
agreed-upon adult third party or law enforcement |
officer.
|
(B) When the petitioner and the respondent attend |
the same public, private, or non-public elementary, |
middle, or high school, the court when issuing an order |
of protection and providing relief shall consider the |
severity of the act, any continuing physical danger or |
emotional distress to the petitioner, the educational |
rights guaranteed to the petitioner and respondent |
under federal and State law, the availability of a |
transfer of the respondent to another school, a change |
of placement or a change of program of the respondent, |
the expense, difficulty, and educational disruption |
that would be caused by a transfer of the respondent to |
another school, and any other relevant facts of the |
case. The court may order that the respondent not |
attend the public, private, or non-public elementary, |
|
middle, or high school attended by the petitioner, |
order that the respondent accept a change of placement |
or change of program, as determined by the school |
district or private or non-public school, or place |
restrictions on the respondent's movements within the |
school attended by the petitioner. The respondent |
bears the burden of proving by a preponderance of the |
evidence that a transfer, change of placement, or |
change of program of the respondent is not available. |
The respondent also bears the burden of production with |
respect to the expense, difficulty, and educational |
disruption that would be caused by a transfer of the |
respondent to another school. A transfer, change of |
placement, or change of program is not unavailable to |
the respondent solely on the ground that the respondent |
does not agree with the school district's or private or |
non-public school's transfer, change of placement, or |
change of program or solely on the ground that the |
respondent fails or refuses to consent or otherwise |
does not take an action required to effectuate a |
transfer, change of placement, or change of program. |
When a court orders a respondent to stay away from the |
public, private, or non-public school attended by the |
petitioner and the respondent requests a transfer to |
another attendance center within the respondent's |
school district or private or non-public school, the |
|
school district or private or non-public school shall |
have sole discretion to determine the attendance |
center to which the respondent is transferred. If the |
court order results in a transfer of the minor |
respondent to another attendance center, a change in |
the respondent's placement, or a change of the |
respondent's program, the parents, guardian, or legal |
custodian of the respondent is responsible for |
transportation and other costs associated with the |
transfer or change. |
(C) The court may order the parents, guardian, or |
legal custodian of a minor respondent to take certain |
actions or to refrain from taking certain actions to |
ensure that the respondent complies with the order. If |
the court orders a transfer of the respondent to |
another school, the parents, guardian, or legal |
custodian of the respondent is responsible for |
transportation and other costs associated with the |
change of school by the respondent. |
(4) Counseling. Require or recommend the respondent to |
undergo
counseling for a specified duration with a social |
worker, psychologist,
clinical psychologist, psychiatrist, |
family service agency, alcohol or
substance abuse program, |
mental health center guidance counselor, agency
providing |
services to elders, program designed for domestic violence
|
abusers or any other guidance service the court deems |
|
appropriate. The court may order the respondent in any |
intimate partner relationship to report to an Illinois |
Department of Human Services protocol approved partner |
abuse intervention program for an assessment and to follow |
all recommended treatment.
|
(5) Physical care and possession of the minor child. In |
order to protect
the minor child from abuse, neglect, or |
unwarranted separation from the person
who has been the |
minor child's primary caretaker, or to otherwise protect |
the
well-being of the minor child, the court may do either |
or both of the following:
(i) grant petitioner physical |
care or possession of the minor child, or both, or
(ii) |
order respondent to return a minor child to, or not remove |
a minor child
from, the physical care of a parent or person |
in loco parentis.
|
If the a court finds, after a hearing, that respondent |
is charged with has committed abuse
(as defined in Section |
112A-3) of a minor child, there shall be a
rebuttable |
presumption that awarding physical care to respondent |
would not
be in the minor child's best interest.
|
(6) Temporary legal custody.
Award temporary legal |
custody to petitioner in accordance with this Section,
the |
Illinois Marriage
and Dissolution of Marriage Act, the |
Illinois Parentage Act of 2015,
and this State's Uniform |
Child-Custody
Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act.
|
If the a court finds, after a hearing, that respondent
|
|
is charged with has committed abuse (as defined in Section |
112A-3) of a
minor child, there shall be a rebuttable |
presumption that awarding
temporary legal custody to |
respondent would not be in the
child's best interest.
|
(7) Visitation. Determine the
visitation rights, if |
any, of respondent in any case in which the court
awards |
physical care or temporary legal custody of a minor child |
to
petitioner. The court shall restrict or deny |
respondent's visitation with
a minor child if
the court |
finds that respondent has done or is likely to do any of |
the
following: (i) abuse or endanger the minor child during |
visitation; (ii) use the
visitation as an opportunity to |
abuse or harass petitioner or
petitioner's family or |
household members; (iii) improperly conceal or
detain the |
minor child; or (iv) otherwise act in a manner that is not |
in
the best interests of the minor child. The court shall |
not be limited by the
standards set forth in Section 607.1 |
of the Illinois Marriage and
Dissolution of Marriage Act. |
If the court grants visitation, the order
shall specify |
dates and times for the visitation to take place or other
|
specific parameters or conditions that are appropriate. No |
order for
visitation shall refer merely to the term |
"reasonable visitation".
|
Petitioner may deny respondent access to the minor |
child if, when
respondent arrives for visitation, |
respondent is under the influence of drugs
or alcohol and |
|
constitutes a threat to the safety and well-being of
|
petitioner or petitioner's minor children or is behaving in |
a violent or abusive manner.
|
If necessary to protect any member of petitioner's |
family or
household from future abuse, respondent shall be |
prohibited from coming to
petitioner's residence to meet |
the minor child for visitation, and the
parties shall |
submit to the court their recommendations for reasonable
|
alternative arrangements for visitation. A person may be |
approved to
supervise visitation only after filing an |
affidavit accepting
that responsibility and acknowledging |
accountability to the court.
|
(8) Removal or concealment of minor child.
Prohibit |
respondent from
removing a minor child from the State or |
concealing the child within the
State.
|
(9) Order to appear. Order the respondent to
appear in |
court, alone
or with a minor child, to prevent abuse, |
neglect, removal or concealment of
the child, to return the |
child to the custody or care of the petitioner or
to permit |
any court-ordered interview or examination of the child or |
the
respondent.
|
(10) Possession of personal property. Grant petitioner |
exclusive
possession of personal property and, if |
respondent has possession or
control, direct respondent to |
promptly make it available to petitioner, if:
|
(i) petitioner, but not respondent, owns the |
|
property; or
|
(ii) the parties own the property jointly; sharing |
it would risk
abuse of petitioner by respondent or is |
impracticable; and the balance of
hardships favors |
temporary possession by petitioner.
|
If petitioner's sole claim to ownership of the property |
is that it is
marital property, the court may award |
petitioner temporary possession
thereof under the |
standards of subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph only if
a |
proper proceeding has been filed under the Illinois |
Marriage and
Dissolution of Marriage Act, as now or |
hereafter amended.
|
No order under this provision shall affect title to |
property.
|
(11) Protection of property. Forbid the respondent |
from taking,
transferring, encumbering, concealing, |
damaging or otherwise disposing of
any real or personal |
property, except as explicitly authorized by the
court, if:
|
(i) petitioner, but not respondent, owns the |
property; or
|
(ii) the parties own the property jointly,
and the |
balance of hardships favors granting this remedy.
|
If petitioner's sole claim to ownership of the property |
is that it is
marital property, the court may grant |
petitioner relief under subparagraph
(ii) of this |
paragraph only if a proper proceeding has been filed under |
|
the
Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act, as |
now or hereafter amended.
|
The court may further prohibit respondent from |
improperly using the
financial or other resources of an |
aged member of the family or household
for the profit or |
advantage of respondent or of any other person.
|
(11.5) Protection of animals. Grant the petitioner the |
exclusive care, custody, or control of any animal owned, |
possessed, leased, kept, or held by either the petitioner |
or the respondent or a minor child residing in the |
residence or household of either the petitioner or the |
respondent and order the respondent to stay away from the |
animal and forbid the respondent from taking, |
transferring, encumbering, concealing, harming, or |
otherwise disposing of the animal.
|
(12) Order for payment of support. Order
respondent to |
pay temporary
support for the petitioner or any child in |
the petitioner's care or
custody, when the respondent has a |
legal obligation to support that person,
in accordance with |
the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution
of Marriage Act, |
which shall govern, among other matters, the amount of
|
support, payment through the clerk and withholding of |
income to secure
payment. An order for child support may be |
granted to a petitioner with
lawful physical care or |
custody of a child, or an order or agreement for
physical |
care or custody, prior to entry of an order for legal |
|
custody.
Such a support order shall expire upon entry of a |
valid order granting
legal custody to another, unless |
otherwise provided in the custody order.
|
(13) Order for payment of losses. Order
respondent to |
pay petitioner
for losses suffered as a direct result of |
the abuse. Such losses shall
include, but not be limited |
to, medical expenses, lost earnings or other
support, |
repair or replacement of property damaged or taken, |
reasonable
attorney's fees, court costs and moving or other |
travel expenses, including
additional reasonable expenses |
for temporary shelter and restaurant meals.
|
(i) Losses affecting family needs. If a party is |
entitled to seek
maintenance, child support or |
property distribution from the other party
under the |
Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act, as |
now or
hereafter amended, the court may order |
respondent to reimburse petitioner's
actual losses, to |
the extent that such reimbursement would be |
"appropriate
temporary relief", as authorized by |
subsection (a)(3) of
Section 501 of that Act.
|
(ii) Recovery of expenses. In the case of an |
improper concealment
or removal of a minor child, the |
court may order respondent to pay the reasonable
|
expenses incurred or to be incurred in the search for |
and recovery of the
minor child, including but not |
limited to legal fees, court costs, private
|
|
investigator fees, and travel costs.
|
(14) Prohibition of entry. Prohibit the respondent |
from entering or
remaining in the residence or household |
while the respondent is under the
influence of alcohol or |
drugs and constitutes a threat to the safety and
well-being |
of the petitioner or the petitioner's children.
|
(14.5) Prohibition of firearm possession. |
(A) A person who is subject to an existing order of |
protection, interim order of protection, emergency |
order of protection, or plenary order of protection, |
issued under this Code may not lawfully possess weapons |
under Section 8.2 of the Firearm Owners Identification |
Card Act. |
(B) Any firearms in the
possession of the |
respondent, except as provided in subparagraph (C) of |
this paragraph (14.5), shall be ordered by the court to |
be turned
over to a person with a valid Firearm Owner's |
Identification Card for safekeeping. The court shall |
issue an order that the respondent's Firearm Owner's |
Identification Card be turned over to the local law |
enforcement agency, which in turn shall immediately |
mail the card to the Department of State Police Firearm |
Owner's Identification Card Office for safekeeping.
|
The period of safekeeping shall be for the duration of |
the order of protection. The firearm or firearms and |
Firearm Owner's Identification Card, if unexpired, |
|
shall at the respondent's request be returned to the |
respondent at expiration of the order of protection.
|
(C) If the respondent is a peace officer as defined |
in Section 2-13 of
the
Criminal Code of 2012, the court |
shall order that any firearms used by the
respondent in |
the performance of his or her duties as a
peace officer |
be surrendered to
the chief law enforcement executive |
of the agency in which the respondent is
employed, who |
shall retain the firearms for safekeeping for the |
duration of the order of protection.
|
(D) Upon expiration of the period of safekeeping, |
if the firearms or Firearm Owner's Identification Card |
cannot be returned to respondent because respondent |
cannot be located, fails to respond to requests to |
retrieve the firearms, or is not lawfully eligible to |
possess a firearm, upon petition from the local law |
enforcement agency, the court may order the local law |
enforcement agency to destroy the firearms, use the |
firearms for training purposes, or for any other |
application as deemed appropriate by the local law |
enforcement agency; or that the firearms be turned over |
to a third party who is lawfully eligible to possess |
firearms, and who does not reside with respondent. |
(15) Prohibition of access to records. If an order of |
protection
prohibits respondent from having contact with |
the minor child,
or if petitioner's address is omitted |
|
under subsection (b) of
Section 112A-5, or if necessary to |
prevent abuse or wrongful removal or
concealment of a minor |
child, the order shall deny respondent access to, and
|
prohibit respondent from inspecting, obtaining, or |
attempting to
inspect or obtain, school or any other |
records of the minor child
who is in the care of |
petitioner.
|
(16) Order for payment of shelter services. Order |
respondent to
reimburse a shelter providing temporary |
housing and counseling services to
the petitioner for the |
cost of the services, as certified by the shelter
and |
deemed reasonable by the court.
|
(17) Order for injunctive relief. Enter injunctive |
relief necessary
or appropriate to prevent further abuse of |
a family or household member or
to effectuate one of the |
granted remedies, if supported by the balance of
hardships. |
If the harm to be prevented by the injunction is abuse or |
any
other harm that one of the remedies listed in |
paragraphs (1) through (16)
of this subsection is designed |
to prevent, no further evidence is necessary
to establish |
that the harm is an irreparable injury.
|
(c) Relevant factors; findings.
|
(1) In determining whether to grant a
specific remedy, |
other than payment of support, the
court shall consider |
relevant factors, including but not limited to the
|
following:
|
|
(i) the nature, frequency, severity, pattern and |
consequences of the
respondent's past abuse of the |
petitioner or any family or household
member, |
including the concealment of his or her location in |
order to evade
service of process or notice, and the |
likelihood of danger of future abuse to
petitioner or
|
any member of petitioner's or respondent's family or |
household; and
|
(ii) the danger that any minor child will be abused |
or neglected or
improperly removed from the |
jurisdiction, improperly concealed within the
State or |
improperly separated from the child's primary |
caretaker.
|
(2) In comparing relative hardships resulting to the |
parties from loss
of possession of the family home, the |
court shall consider relevant
factors, including but not |
limited to the following:
|
(i) availability, accessibility, cost, safety, |
adequacy, location and other
characteristics of |
alternate housing for each party and any minor child or
|
dependent adult in the party's care;
|
(ii) the effect on the party's employment; and
|
(iii) the effect on the relationship of the party, |
and any minor
child or dependent adult in the party's |
care, to family, school, church
and community.
|
(3) Subject to the exceptions set forth in paragraph |
|
(4) of this
subsection, the court shall make its findings |
in an official record or in
writing, and shall at a minimum |
set forth the following:
|
(i) That the court has considered the applicable |
relevant factors
described in paragraphs (1) and (2) of |
this subsection.
|
(ii) Whether the conduct or actions of respondent, |
unless
prohibited, will likely cause irreparable harm |
or continued abuse.
|
(iii) Whether it is necessary to grant the |
requested relief in order
to protect petitioner or |
other alleged abused persons.
|
(4) (Blank). For purposes of issuing an ex parte |
emergency order of protection,
the court, as an alternative |
to or as a supplement to making the findings
described in |
paragraphs (c)(3)(i) through (c)(3)(iii) of this |
subsection, may use
the following procedure:
|
When a verified petition for an emergency order of |
protection in
accordance with the requirements of Sections |
112A-5 and 112A-17 is
presented to the court, the court |
shall examine petitioner on oath or
affirmation. An |
emergency order of protection shall be issued by the court
|
if it appears from the contents of the petition and the |
examination of
petitioner that the averments are |
sufficient to indicate abuse by
respondent and to support |
the granting of relief under the issuance of the
emergency |
|
order of protection.
|
(5) Never married parties. No rights or |
responsibilities for a minor
child born outside of marriage |
attach to a putative father until a father and
child |
relationship has been established under the Illinois |
Parentage Act of
1984 or under the Illinois Parentage Act |
of 2015 on and after the effective date of that Act. Absent |
such an adjudication, no putative father shall be granted
|
temporary custody of the minor child, visitation with the |
minor child, or
physical care
and possession of the minor |
child, nor shall
an order of payment for support of the |
minor child be entered.
|
(d) Balance of hardships; findings. If the court finds that |
the balance
of hardships does not support the granting of a |
remedy governed by
paragraph (2), (3), (10), (11), or (16) of
|
subsection (b) of this Section,
which may require such |
balancing, the court's findings shall so
indicate and shall |
include a finding as to whether granting the remedy will
result |
in hardship to respondent that would substantially outweigh the |
hardship
to petitioner
from denial of the remedy. The findings |
shall be an official record or in
writing.
|
(e) Denial of remedies. Denial of any remedy shall not be |
based, in
whole or in part, on evidence that:
|
(1) Respondent has cause for any use of force, unless |
that cause
satisfies the standards for justifiable use of |
force provided by Article
7 of the Criminal Code of 2012;
|
|
(2) Respondent was voluntarily intoxicated;
|
(3) Petitioner acted in self-defense or defense of |
another, provided
that, if petitioner utilized force, such |
force was justifiable under
Article 7 of the Criminal Code |
of 2012;
|
(4) Petitioner did not act in self-defense or defense |
of another;
|
(5) Petitioner left the residence or household to avoid |
further abuse
by respondent;
|
(6) Petitioner did not leave the residence or household |
to avoid further
abuse by respondent;
|
(7) Conduct by any family or household member excused |
the abuse by
respondent, unless that same conduct would |
have excused such abuse if the
parties had not been family |
or household members.
|
(Source: P.A. 98-63, eff. 7-9-13; 99-85, eff. 1-1-16 .)
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-14.5 new) |
Sec. 112A-14.5. Civil no contact order; remedies. |
(a) The court may order any of the remedies listed in this |
Section. The remedies listed in this Section shall be in |
addition to other civil or criminal remedies available to |
petitioner: |
(1) prohibit the respondent from knowingly coming
|
within, or knowingly remaining within, a specified |
distance from the petitioner; |
|
(2) restrain the respondent from having any contact,
|
including nonphysical contact, with the petitioner |
directly, indirectly, or through third parties, regardless |
of whether those third parties know of the order; |
(3) prohibit the respondent from knowingly coming
|
within, or knowingly remaining within, a specified |
distance from the petitioner's residence, school, day care |
or other specified location; |
(4) order the respondent to stay away from any
property |
or animal owned, possessed, leased, kept, or held by the |
petitioner and forbid the respondent from taking, |
transferring, encumbering, concealing, harming, or |
otherwise disposing of the property or animal; and |
(5) order any other injunctive relief as necessary or
|
appropriate for the protection of the petitioner. |
(b) When the petitioner and the respondent attend the same |
public or private elementary, middle, or high school, the court |
when issuing a civil no contact order and providing relief |
shall consider the severity of the act, any continuing physical |
danger or emotional distress to the petitioner, the educational |
rights guaranteed to the petitioner and respondent under |
federal and State law, the availability of a transfer of the |
respondent to another school, a change of placement or a change |
of program of the respondent, the expense, difficulty, and |
educational disruption that would be caused by a transfer of |
the respondent to another school, and any other relevant facts |
|
of the case. The court may order that the respondent not attend |
the public, private, or non-public elementary, middle, or high |
school attended by the petitioner, order that the respondent |
accept a change of placement or program, as determined by the |
school district or private or non-public school, or place |
restrictions on the respondent's movements within the school |
attended by the petitioner. The respondent bears the burden of |
proving by a preponderance of the evidence that a transfer, |
change of placement, or change of program of the respondent is |
not available. The respondent also bears the burden of |
production with respect to the expense, difficulty, and |
educational disruption that would be caused by a transfer of |
the respondent to another school. A transfer, change of |
placement, or change of program is not unavailable to the |
respondent solely on the ground that the respondent does not |
agree with the school district's or private or non-public |
school's transfer, change of placement, or change of program or |
solely on the ground that the respondent fails or refuses to |
consent to or otherwise does not take an action required to |
effectuate a transfer, change of placement, or change of |
program. When a court orders a respondent to stay away from the |
public, private, or non-public school attended by the |
petitioner and the respondent requests a transfer to another |
attendance center within the respondent's school district or |
private or non-public school, the school district or private or |
non-public school shall have sole discretion to determine the |
|
attendance center to which the respondent is transferred. If |
the court order results in a transfer of the minor respondent |
to another attendance center, a change in the respondent's |
placement, or a change of the respondent's program, the |
parents, guardian, or legal custodian of the respondent is |
responsible for transportation and other costs associated with |
the transfer or change. |
(c) The court may order the parents, guardian, or legal |
custodian of a minor respondent to take certain actions or to |
refrain from taking certain actions to ensure that the |
respondent complies with the order. If the court orders a |
transfer of the respondent to another school, the parents or |
legal guardians of the respondent are responsible for |
transportation and other costs associated with the change of |
school by the respondent. |
(d) Denial of a remedy may not be based, in whole or in |
part, on evidence that: |
(1) the respondent has cause for any use of force,
|
unless that cause satisfies the standards for justifiable |
use of force provided by Article 7 of the Criminal Code of |
2012; |
(2) the respondent was voluntarily intoxicated; |
(3) the petitioner acted in self-defense or defense
of |
another, provided that, if the petitioner utilized force, |
such force was justifiable under Article 7 of the Criminal |
Code of 2012; |
|
(4) the petitioner did not act in self-defense or
|
defense of another; |
(5) the petitioner left the residence or household to
|
avoid further non-consensual sexual conduct or |
non-consensual sexual penetration by the respondent; or |
(6) the petitioner did not leave the residence or
|
household to avoid further non-consensual sexual conduct |
or non-consensual sexual penetration by the respondent. |
(e) Monetary damages are not recoverable as a remedy. |
(725 ILCS 5/112A-14.7 new) |
Sec. 112A-14.7. Stalking no contact order; remedies. |
(a) The court may order any of the remedies listed in this |
Section. The remedies listed in this Section shall be in |
addition to other civil or criminal remedies available to |
petitioner.
A stalking no contact order shall order one or more |
of the following: |
(1) prohibit the respondent from threatening to
commit |
or committing stalking; |
(2) order the respondent not to have any contact with
|
the petitioner or a third person specifically named by the |
court; |
(3) prohibit the respondent from knowingly coming
|
within, or knowingly remaining within a specified distance |
of the petitioner or the petitioner's residence, school, |
daycare, or place of employment, or any specified place |
|
frequented by the petitioner; however, the court may order |
the respondent to stay away from the respondent's own |
residence, school, or place of employment only if the |
respondent has been provided actual notice of the |
opportunity to appear and be heard on the petition; |
(4) prohibit the respondent from possessing a
Firearm |
Owners Identification Card, or possessing or buying |
firearms; and |
(5) order other injunctive relief the court
determines |
to be necessary to protect the petitioner or third party |
specifically named by the court. |
(b) When the petitioner and the respondent attend the same |
public, private, or non-public elementary, middle, or high |
school, the court when issuing a stalking no contact order and |
providing relief shall consider the severity of the act, any |
continuing physical danger or emotional distress to the |
petitioner, the educational rights guaranteed to the |
petitioner and respondent under federal and State law, the |
availability of a transfer of the respondent to another school, |
a change of placement or a change of program of the respondent, |
the expense, difficulty, and educational disruption that would |
be caused by a transfer of the respondent to another school, |
and any other relevant facts of the case. The court may order |
that the respondent not attend the public, private, or |
non-public elementary, middle, or high school attended by the |
petitioner, order that the respondent accept a change of |
|
placement or program, as determined by the school district or |
private or non-public school, or place restrictions on the |
respondent's movements within the school attended by the |
petitioner. The respondent bears the burden of proving by a |
preponderance of the evidence that a transfer, change of |
placement, or change of program of the respondent is not |
available. The respondent also bears the burden of production |
with respect to the expense, difficulty, and educational |
disruption that would be caused by a transfer of the respondent |
to another school. A transfer, change of placement, or change |
of program is not unavailable to the respondent solely on the |
ground that the respondent does not agree with the school |
district's or private or non-public school's transfer, change |
of placement, or change of program or solely on the ground that |
the respondent fails or refuses to consent to or otherwise does |
not take an action required to effectuate a transfer, change of |
placement, or change of program. When a court orders a |
respondent to stay away from the public, private, or non-public |
school attended by the petitioner and the respondent requests a |
transfer to another attendance center within the respondent's |
school district or private or non-public school, the school |
district or private or non-public school shall have sole |
discretion to determine the attendance center to which the |
respondent is transferred. If the court order results in a |
transfer of the minor respondent to another attendance center, |
a change in the respondent's placement, or a change of the |
|
respondent's program, the parents, guardian, or legal |
custodian of the respondent is responsible for transportation |
and other costs associated with the transfer or change. |
(c) The court may order the parents, guardian, or legal |
custodian of a minor respondent to take certain actions or to |
refrain from taking certain actions to ensure that the |
respondent complies with the order. If the court orders a |
transfer of the respondent to another school, the parents, |
guardian, or legal custodian of the respondent are responsible |
for transportation and other costs associated with the change |
of school by the respondent. |
(d) The court shall not hold a school district or private |
or non-public school or any of its employees in civil or |
criminal contempt unless the school district or private or |
non-public school has been allowed to intervene. |
(e) The court may hold the parents, guardian, or legal |
custodian of a minor respondent in civil or criminal contempt |
for a violation of any provision of any order entered under |
this Article for conduct of the minor respondent in violation |
of this Article if the parents, guardian, or legal custodian |
directed, encouraged, or assisted the respondent minor in the |
conduct. |
(f) Monetary damages are not recoverable as a remedy. |
(g) If the stalking no contact order prohibits the |
respondent from possessing a Firearm Owner's Identification |
Card, or possessing or buying firearms; the court shall |
|
confiscate the respondent's Firearm Owner's Identification |
Card and immediately return the card to the Department of State |
Police Firearm Owner's Identification Card Office.
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-15) (from Ch. 38, par. 112A-15)
|
Sec. 112A-15.
Mutual orders of protection; correlative |
separate
orders. Mutual orders of protection are prohibited. |
Correlative separate orders
of protection undermine the |
purposes of this Article and are prohibited . If separate
orders |
of protection in a criminal or delinquency case are sought, |
there
must be compliance with Section 112A-2. Nothing in this |
Section prohibits
a victim party from seeking a civil order of |
protection.
|
If correlative separate orders of protection result after |
being sought
in separate criminal or delinquency actions in |
accordance with Section 112A-2,
that fact
shall not be a |
sufficient basis to deny any remedy to either petitioner or to |
prove that the parties are equally at fault or
equally |
endangered.
|
(Source: P.A. 87-1186.)
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-20) (from Ch. 38, par. 112A-20)
|
Sec. 112A-20. Duration and extension of protective orders.
|
(a) (Blank). Duration of emergency and interim orders. |
Unless re-opened or
extended or voided by entry of
an order of |
greater duration:
|
|
(1) Emergency orders issued under Section 112A-17 |
shall be
effective for not less than 14 nor more than 21 |
days;
|
(2) Interim orders shall be effective for up to 30 |
days.
|
(b) A protective order Duration of plenary orders. Except |
as otherwise provided in this
Section, a plenary order of |
protection shall be valid for a fixed period
of time not to |
exceed 2 years.
A plenary order of protection entered in |
conjunction with a criminal
prosecution shall remain in effect |
as follows:
|
(1) if entered during pre-trial release, until |
disposition, withdrawal,
or dismissal of the underlying |
charge; if, however, the case is continued as an
|
independent cause of action, the order's duration may be |
for a fixed period
of time not to exceed 2 years;
|
(2) if in effect in conjunction with a bond forfeiture |
warrant, until
final disposition or an additional period
of |
time not
exceeding 2 years; no order of
protection, |
however, shall be terminated by a dismissal that is |
accompanied
by the issuance of a bond forfeiture warrant;
|
(3) until 2 years after the expiration of any |
supervision, conditional discharge,
probation, periodic |
imprisonment, parole, aftercare release, or mandatory |
supervised release for orders of protection and civil no |
contact orders and for an additional period of time |
|
thereafter not
exceeding 2 years ; or
|
(4) until 2 years after the date set by the court for |
expiration of any sentence of
imprisonment and subsequent |
parole, aftercare release, or mandatory supervised release
|
for orders of protection and civil no contact orders; and |
and for an additional period of time
thereafter not |
exceeding 2 years.
|
(5) permanent for a stalking no contact order if a |
judgment of conviction for stalking is entered. |
(c) Computation of time. The duration of an order of |
protection shall
not be reduced by the duration of any prior |
order of protection.
|
(d) Law enforcement records. When a protective a plenary |
order of protection expires
upon the occurrence of a specified |
event, rather than upon a specified date
as provided in |
subsection (b), no expiration date shall be entered in
|
Department of State Police records. To remove the protective |
plenary order from
those records, either the petitioner or the |
respondent party shall request the clerk of the court to file a
|
certified copy of an order stating that the specified event has |
occurred or
that the protective plenary order has been vacated |
or modified with the sheriff, and the
sheriff shall direct that |
law enforcement records shall be promptly
corrected in |
accordance with the filed order.
|
(e) Extension of Orders. Any emergency, interim or plenary |
order of
protection or civil no contact order that expires 2 |
|
years after the expiration of the defendant's sentence under |
paragraph (2), (3), or (4) of subsection (b) of Section 112A-20 |
of this Article may be extended one or more times, as required , |
provided that
the requirements of Section 112A-17, 112A-18 or |
112A-19, as appropriate, are satisfied . The petitioner or the |
State's Attorney on the petitioner's behalf shall file the |
motion for an extension of the protective order in the criminal |
case and serve the motion in accordance with Supreme Court |
Rules 11 and 12. The court shall transfer the motion to the |
appropriate court or division for consideration under |
subsection (e) of Section 220 of the Illinois Domestic Violence |
Act of 1986 or subsection (c) of Section 216 of the Civil No |
Contact Order Act, as appropriate.
If the motion for extension |
is uncontested and petitioner seeks no
modification of the |
order,
the order may be extended on the basis of petitioner's |
motion or
affidavit stating that there has been no material |
change in relevant
circumstances since entry of the order and |
stating the reason for the
requested extension. An extension of |
a plenary order of protection may be granted, upon good cause |
shown, to remain in effect until the order of protection is |
vacated or modified. Extensions may be granted only in
open |
court and not under the provisions of Section 112A-17(c), which
|
applies only when the court is unavailable at the close of |
business or on a
court holiday.
|
(f) Termination date. Any order of protection which would |
expire on a
court holiday shall instead expire at the close of |
|
the next court business day.
|
(g) Statement of purpose. The practice of dismissing or |
suspending a
criminal prosecution in exchange for issuing an |
order of protection
undermines the purposes of this Article. |
This Section shall not be
construed as encouraging that |
practice.
|
(Source: P.A. 98-558, eff. 1-1-14.)
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-21) (from Ch. 38, par. 112A-21)
|
Sec. 112A-21. Contents of orders.
|
(a) Any order of protection shall
describe, in reasonable |
detail and not by reference to any other
document, the |
following:
|
(1) Each remedy granted by the court, in reasonable |
detail and not by
reference to any other document, so that |
respondent may clearly understand
what he or she must do or |
refrain from doing. Pre-printed form orders
of
protection |
shall include the definitions of the types of abuse,
as |
provided
in Section 112A-3.
Remedies set forth in |
pre-printed form orders shall be numbered
consistently |
with and corresponding to the numerical sequence of |
remedies
listed in Section 112A-14 (at least as of the date |
the form orders are
printed).
|
(2) The reason for denial of petitioner's request for |
any remedy listed
in Section 112A-14.
|
(b) An order of protection shall further state the |
|
following:
|
(1) The name of each petitioner that the court finds is |
a victim of a charged offense was abused
by
respondent , and |
that respondent is a member of the family or household of
|
each such petitioner, and the name of each other person |
protected by the
order and that such person is protected by |
this Act.
|
(2) For any remedy requested by petitioner on which the |
court has
declined to rule, that that remedy is reserved.
|
(3) The date and time the order of protection was |
issued , whether it is an
emergency, interim or plenary |
order and the duration of the order .
|
(4) (Blank). The date, time and place for any scheduled |
hearing for extension of
that order of protection or for |
another order of greater duration or scope.
|
(5) (Blank). For each remedy in an emergency order of |
protection, the reason for
entering that remedy without |
prior notice to respondent or greater notice
than was |
actually given.
|
(6) (Blank). For emergency and interim orders of |
protection, that respondent may
petition the court, in |
accordance with Section 112A-24, to re-open
that order if |
he or she did not receive actual prior notice of the |
hearing, in
accordance with Section 112A-11, and alleges |
that he or she had a
meritorious defense to the order or |
that the order or any of its remedies
was not authorized by |
|
this Article.
|
(c) Any order of protection shall include the following |
notice, printed in
conspicuous type: |
"Any knowing violation of an order of protection
|
forbidding physical abuse, harassment,
intimidation, |
interference with personal liberty, willful deprivation, |
or
entering or remaining present at
specified places when |
the protected person is present, or granting exclusive
|
possession of the residence or household, or granting a |
stay away order
is a Class A misdemeanor. Grant
of |
exclusive possession of the residence or household shall |
constitute
notice forbidding trespass to land. Any
knowing |
violation of an order awarding legal custody or physical |
care of a
child or prohibiting removal or concealment
of a |
child may be a Class 4 felony. Any willful violation of any |
order is
contempt of court. Any violation may result in |
fine or imprisonment."
|
(d) (Blank). An emergency order of protection shall state, |
"This Order of Protection is enforceable, even without |
registration, in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, |
tribal lands, and the U.S. territories pursuant to the Violence |
Against Women Act (18 U.S.C. 2265). Violating this Order of |
Protection may subject the respondent to federal charges and |
punishment (18 U.S.C. 2261-2262)."
|
(e) An interim or plenary order of protection shall state, |
"This Order of Protection is enforceable, even without |
|
registration, in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, |
tribal lands, and the U.S. territories pursuant to the Violence |
Against Women Act (18 U.S.C. 2265). Violating this Order of |
Protection may subject the respondent to federal charges and |
punishment (18 U.S.C. 2261-2262). The respondent may be subject |
to federal criminal penalties for possessing, transporting, |
shipping, or receiving any firearm or ammunition under the Gun |
Control Act (18 U.S.C. 922(g)(8) and (9))."
|
(Source: P.A. 93-944, eff. 1-1-05.)
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-21.5 new) |
Sec. 112A-21.5. Contents of civil no contact orders. |
(a) Any civil no contact order shall describe each remedy |
granted by the court, in reasonable detail and not by reference |
to any other document, so that the respondent may clearly |
understand what he or she must do or refrain from doing. |
(b) A civil no contact order shall further state the |
following: |
(1) The name of each petitioner that the court finds is |
a victim of a charged offense
and the name of each other |
person protected by the civil no contact order. |
(2) The date and time the civil no contact order was
|
issued. |
(c) A civil no contact order shall include the following |
notice, printed in conspicuous type: |
"Any knowing violation of a civil no contact order is a |
|
Class A misdemeanor. Any second or subsequent violation is |
a Class 4 felony." |
"This Civil No Contact Order is enforceable, even |
without registration, in all 50 states, the District of |
Columbia, tribal lands, and the U.S. territories under the |
Violence Against Women Act (18 U.S.C. 2265)." |
(725 ILCS 5/112A-21.7 new) |
Sec. 112A-21.7. Contents of stalking no contact orders. |
(a) Any stalking no contact order shall describe each |
remedy granted by the court, in reasonable detail and not by |
reference to any other document, so that the respondent may |
clearly understand what he or she must do or refrain from |
doing. |
(b) A stalking no contact order shall further state the |
following: |
(1) The name of each petitioner that the court finds
|
was the victim of stalking by the respondent. |
(2) The date and time the stalking no contact order was |
issued. |
(c) A stalking no contact order shall include the following |
notice, printed in conspicuous type: |
"An initial knowing violation of a stalking no contact |
order is a Class A misdemeanor. Any second or subsequent |
knowing violation is a Class 4 felony." |
"This Stalking No Contact Order is enforceable, even |
|
without registration, in all 50 states, the District of |
Columbia, tribal lands, and the U.S. territories under the |
Violence Against Women Act (18 U.S.C. 2265)."
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-22) (from Ch. 38, par. 112A-22)
|
Sec. 112A-22. Notice of orders.
|
(a) Entry and issuance. Upon issuance
of any order of |
protection, the clerk shall
immediately , or on the next court |
day if an emergency order is
issued in accordance with |
subsection (c) of Section 112A-17,
(i) enter the order on the |
record and file it
in accordance with the circuit court
|
procedures and (ii) provide a file stamped copy of the order to
|
respondent , if present, and to petitioner , if present, and to |
the State's Attorney . If the victim is not present the State's |
Attorney shall (i) as soon as practicable notify the petitioner |
the order has been entered and (ii) provide a file stamped copy |
of the order to the petitioner within 3 days.
|
(b) Filing with sheriff. The clerk of the issuing judge |
shall, or
the petitioner may, on the same day that a protective |
order an order of protection is
issued, file a copy of that |
order with the sheriff or other law enforcement
officials |
charged with maintaining Department of State Police records . or
|
charged with serving the order upon respondent.
If the order |
was issued in accordance with subsection (c) of Section |
112A-17,
the
clerk shall on the next court day, file a |
certified copy of the order with the
Sheriff or other law |
|
enforcement officials charged with maintaining Department
of |
State Police records. If the respondent, at the time of the |
issuance of the order, is committed to the custody of the |
Illinois Department of Corrections or Illinois Department of |
Juvenile Justice or is on parole, aftercare release, or |
mandatory supervised release, the sheriff or other law |
enforcement officials charged with maintaining Department of |
State Police records shall notify the Department of Corrections |
or Department of Juvenile Justice within 48 hours of receipt of |
a copy of the order of protection from the clerk of the issuing |
judge or the petitioner. Such notice shall include the name of |
the respondent, the respondent's IDOC inmate number or IDJJ |
youth identification number, the respondent's date of birth, |
and the LEADS Record Index Number.
|
(c) (Blank). Service by sheriff. Unless respondent was |
present in court when the
order was issued, the sheriff, other |
law enforcement official or special
process server shall
|
promptly serve that order upon respondent and file proof of |
such service,
in the manner provided for service of process in |
civil proceedings.
Instead of serving the order upon the |
respondent, however, the sheriff, other
law enforcement |
official, special process server, or other persons defined in |
Section 112A-22.10 may serve the respondent
with a short form |
notification as provided in Section 112A-22.10.
If
process has |
not yet been served upon the respondent, it shall be served
|
with the order or short form notification if such service is |
|
made by the sheriff, other law enforcement official, or special |
process server.
|
(c-5) (Blank). If the person against whom the order of |
protection is issued is
arrested and the written order is |
issued in accordance with subsection (c) of
Section 112A-17
and |
received by the custodial law enforcement agency before the |
respondent or
arrestee is released from custody, the custodial |
law enforcement agent shall
promptly serve the order upon the |
respondent or arrestee before the
respondent or arrestee is |
released from custody. In no event shall detention
of the |
respondent or arrestee be extended for hearing on the petition |
for order
of protection or receipt of the order issued under |
Section 112A-17 of this
Code.
|
(d) (Blank). Extensions, modifications and revocations. |
Any order extending,
modifying or revoking any order of |
protection shall be promptly recorded,
issued and served as |
provided in this Section.
|
(e) Notice to health care facilities and health care |
practitioners. Upon the request of the petitioner, the clerk of |
the circuit court shall send a certified copy of the protective |
order of protection to any specified health care facility or |
health care practitioner requested by the petitioner at the |
mailing address provided by the petitioner. |
(f) Disclosure by health care facilities and health care |
practitioners. After receiving a certified copy of a protective |
order an order of protection that prohibits a respondent's |
|
access to records, no health care facility or health care |
practitioner shall allow a respondent access to the records of |
any child who is a protected person under the protective order |
of protection , or release information in those records to the |
respondent, unless the order has expired or the respondent |
shows a certified copy of the court order vacating the |
corresponding protective order of protection that was sent to |
the health care facility or practitioner. Nothing in this |
Section shall be construed to require health
care facilities or |
health care practitioners to alter procedures related to |
billing and payment. The health care facility or health care |
practitioner may file the copy of the protective order of |
protection in the records of a child who is a protected person |
under the protective order of protection , or may employ any |
other method to identify the records to which a respondent is |
prohibited access. No health care facility or health care |
practitioner shall be civilly or professionally liable for
|
reliance on a copy of a protective order an order of |
protection , except for willful and wanton misconduct. |
(g) Notice to schools. Upon the request of the petitioner, |
within 24
hours of the issuance of a protective order an order |
of
protection , the clerk of the issuing judge shall
send a |
certified copy of
the protective order of protection to the |
day-care facility,
pre-school or pre-kindergarten, or private |
school or the principal
office of the public school district or |
any college or university in which any child who
is a protected |
|
person under the protective order of protection or any child
of
|
the
petitioner is enrolled as requested by the petitioner at |
the mailing address provided by the petitioner.
If the child |
transfers enrollment to another day-care facility, pre-school,
|
pre-kindergarten,
private school, public school, college, or |
university, the petitioner may,
within 24 hours
of the |
transfer, send to the clerk written notice of the transfer, |
including
the name and
address of the institution to which the |
child is transferring.
Within 24 hours of receipt of notice
|
from the petitioner that a child is transferring to another |
day-care facility,
pre-school, pre-kindergarten, private |
school, public school, college, or
university, the clerk shall |
send a certified copy of the order to the institution to which |
the child
is
transferring. |
(h) Disclosure by schools. After receiving a certified copy |
of a protective order an order
of protection that prohibits a |
respondent's access to records, neither a
day-care facility, |
pre-school, pre-kindergarten, public
or private school, |
college, or university nor its employees shall allow a
|
respondent access to a
protected child's records or release |
information in those records to the
respondent. The school |
shall file
the copy of the protective order of protection in |
the records of a child who
is a protected person under the |
order of protection . When a child who is a
protected person |
under the protective order of protection transfers to another |
day-care
facility, pre-school, pre-kindergarten, public or |
|
private school, college, or
university, the institution from |
which the child is transferring may, at the
request of the |
petitioner, provide,
within 24 hours of the transfer, written |
notice of the protective order of protection ,
along with a |
certified copy of the order, to the institution to which the |
child
is
transferring. |
(Source: P.A. 97-50, eff. 6-28-11; 97-904, eff. 1-1-13; 98-558, |
eff. 1-1-14.)
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-22.3 new) |
Sec. 112A-22.3. Withdrawal or dismissal of charges or |
petition. |
(a) Voluntary dismissal or withdrawal of any delinquency |
petition or criminal prosecution or a finding of not guilty |
shall not require dismissal or vacation of the protective |
order; instead, at the request of the petitioner, in the |
discretion of the State's Attorney, or on the court's motion, |
it may be treated as an independent action and, if necessary |
and appropriate, transferred to a different court or division. |
Dismissal of any delinquency petition or criminal prosecution |
shall not affect the validity of any previously issued |
protective order. |
(b) Withdrawal or dismissal of any petition for a |
protective order shall operate as a dismissal without |
prejudice.
|
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-23) (from Ch. 38, par. 112A-23)
|
Sec. 112A-23. Enforcement of protective orders of |
protection .
|
(a) When violation is crime. A violation of any order of |
protection,
whether issued in a civil, quasi-criminal |
proceeding, shall be
enforced by a
criminal court when:
|
(1) The respondent commits the crime of violation of an |
order of
protection pursuant to Section 12-3.4 or 12-30 of |
the Criminal Code of
1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, by
|
having knowingly violated:
|
(i) remedies described in paragraphs (1), (2), |
(3), (14),
or
(14.5)
of subsection (b) of Section |
112A-14,
|
(ii) a remedy, which is substantially similar to |
the remedies
authorized
under paragraphs (1), (2), |
(3), (14) or (14.5) of subsection (b) of Section 214
of |
the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986, in a valid |
order of protection,
which is authorized under the laws |
of another state, tribe or United States
territory,
|
(iii) or any other remedy when the act
constitutes |
a crime against the protected parties as defined by the |
Criminal
Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012.
|
Prosecution for a violation of an order of protection |
shall
not bar concurrent prosecution for any other crime, |
including any crime
that may have been committed at the |
time of the violation of the order
of protection; or
|
|
(2) The respondent commits the crime of child abduction |
pursuant
to Section 10-5 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or |
the Criminal Code of 2012, by having knowingly violated:
|
(i) remedies described in paragraphs (5), (6) or |
(8) of subsection
(b)
of
Section 112A-14, or
|
(ii) a remedy, which is substantially similar to |
the remedies
authorized
under paragraphs (1),
(5), |
(6), or (8) of subsection (b) of Section 214
of the |
Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986, in a valid |
order of protection,
which is authorized under the laws |
of another state, tribe or United States
territory.
|
(3) The respondent commits the crime of violation of a |
civil no contact order when the respondent violates Section |
12-3.8 of the Criminal Code of 2012.
Prosecution for a |
violation of a civil no contact order shall not bar |
concurrent prosecution for any other crime, including any |
crime that may have been committed at the time of the |
violation of the civil no contact order. |
(4) The respondent commits the crime of violation of a |
stalking no contact order when the respondent violates |
Section 12-3.9 of the Criminal Code of 2012.
Prosecution |
for a violation of a stalking no contact order shall not |
bar concurrent prosecution for any other crime, including |
any crime that may have been committed at the time of the |
violation of the stalking no contact order. |
(b) When violation is contempt of court. A violation of any |
|
valid protective order of protection , whether issued in a civil |
or criminal
proceeding, may be enforced through civil or |
criminal contempt procedures,
as appropriate, by any court with |
jurisdiction, regardless where the act or
acts which violated |
the protective order of protection were committed, to the |
extent
consistent with the venue provisions of this Article. |
Nothing in this
Article shall preclude any Illinois court from |
enforcing any valid protective order of
protection issued in |
another state. Illinois courts may enforce protective orders of
|
protection through both criminal prosecution and contempt |
proceedings,
unless the action which is second in time is |
barred by collateral estoppel
or the constitutional |
prohibition against double jeopardy.
|
(1) In a contempt proceeding where the petition for a |
rule to show
cause sets forth facts evidencing an immediate |
danger that the
respondent will flee the jurisdiction, |
conceal a child, or inflict physical
abuse on the |
petitioner or minor children or on dependent adults in
|
petitioner's care, the court may order the
attachment of |
the respondent without prior service of the rule to show
|
cause or the petition for a rule to show cause. Bond shall |
be set unless
specifically denied in writing.
|
(2) A petition for a rule to show cause for violation |
of a protective order an order of
protection shall be |
treated as an expedited proceeding.
|
(c) Violation of custody, allocation of parental |
|
responsibility, or support orders. A violation of remedies
|
described in paragraphs (5), (6), (8), or (9) of subsection (b) |
of Section
112A-14 may be enforced by any remedy provided by |
Section 607.5 of
the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of |
Marriage Act. The court may
enforce any order for support |
issued under paragraph (12) of subsection (b)
of Section |
112A-14 in the manner provided for under Parts
V and VII of the
|
Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act.
|
(d) Actual knowledge. A protective order An order of |
protection may be
enforced pursuant to this Section if the |
respondent violates the order
after respondent has actual |
knowledge of its contents
as shown through one of the following |
means:
|
(1) (Blank). By service, delivery, or notice under |
Section 112A-10.
|
(2) (Blank). By notice under Section 112A-11.
|
(3) By service of an order of protection under Section |
112A-22.
|
(4) By other means demonstrating actual knowledge of |
the contents of the order.
|
(e) The enforcement of an order of protection in civil or |
criminal court
shall not be affected by either of the |
following:
|
(1) The existence of a separate, correlative order |
entered under Section
112A-15.
|
(2) Any finding or order entered in a conjoined |
|
criminal proceeding.
|
(f) Circumstances. The court, when determining whether or |
not a
violation of a protective order an order of protection |
has occurred, shall not require
physical manifestations of |
abuse on the person of the victim.
|
(g) Penalties.
|
(1) Except as provided in paragraph (3) of this
|
subsection, where the court finds the commission of a crime |
or contempt of
court under subsections (a) or (b) of this |
Section, the penalty shall be
the penalty that generally |
applies in such criminal or contempt
proceedings, and may |
include one or more of the following: incarceration,
|
payment of restitution, a fine, payment of attorneys' fees |
and costs, or
community service.
|
(2) The court shall hear and take into account evidence |
of any factors
in aggravation or mitigation before deciding |
an appropriate penalty under
paragraph (1) of this |
subsection.
|
(3) To the extent permitted by law, the court is |
encouraged to:
|
(i) increase the penalty for the knowing violation |
of
any protective order of protection over any penalty |
previously imposed by any court
for respondent's |
violation of any protective order of protection or |
penal statute
involving petitioner as victim and |
respondent as defendant;
|
|
(ii) impose a minimum penalty of 24 hours |
imprisonment for respondent's
first violation of any |
protective order of protection ; and
|
(iii) impose a minimum penalty of 48 hours |
imprisonment for
respondent's second or subsequent |
violation of a protective order an order of protection
|
unless the court explicitly finds that an increased penalty |
or that
period of imprisonment would be manifestly unjust.
|
(4) In addition to any other penalties imposed for a |
violation of a protective order an
order of protection , a |
criminal court may consider evidence of any
violations of a |
protective order an order of protection :
|
(i) to increase, revoke or modify the bail bond on |
an underlying
criminal charge pursuant to Section |
110-6;
|
(ii) to revoke or modify an order of probation, |
conditional discharge or
supervision, pursuant to |
Section 5-6-4 of the Unified Code of Corrections;
|
(iii) to revoke or modify a sentence of periodic |
imprisonment, pursuant
to Section 5-7-2 of the Unified |
Code of Corrections.
|
(Source: P.A. 99-90, eff. 1-1-16 .)
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-24) (from Ch. 38, par. 112A-24)
|
Sec. 112A-24. Modification , and re-opening , and extension |
of orders.
|
|
(a) Except as
otherwise provided in this Section, upon |
motion by petitioner or the State's Attorney on behalf of the |
petitioner , the court
may modify a protective an emergency, |
interim, or plenary order of protection :
|
(1) If respondent has abused petitioner since the |
hearing for that
order, by adding or altering one or more |
remedies, as authorized by
Section 112A-14 , 112A-14.5, or |
112A-14.7 of this Article ; and
|
(2) Otherwise, by adding any remedy authorized by |
Section 112A-14 , 112A-14.5, or 112A-14.7 which
was:
|
(i) reserved in that protective order of |
protection ;
|
(ii) not requested for inclusion in that |
protective order of protection ; or
|
(iii) denied on procedural grounds, but not on the |
merits.
|
(a-5) A petitioner or the State's Attorney on the |
petitioner's behalf may file a motion to vacate or modify a |
permanent stalking no contact order 2 years or more after the |
expiration of the defendant's sentence. The motion shall be |
served in accordance with Supreme Court Rules 11 and 12. |
(b) Upon motion by the petitioner , State's Attorney, or |
respondent, the court may modify any
prior order of |
protection's remedy for custody,
visitation or payment of
|
support in accordance with the relevant provisions of the |
Illinois Marriage
and Dissolution of Marriage Act.
|
|
(c) After 30 days following the entry of a protective |
plenary order of
protection , a court may modify that order only |
when changes in the
applicable law or facts since that plenary |
order was entered warrant a
modification of its terms.
|
(d) (Blank). Upon 2 days notice to petitioner, in |
accordance with Section 112A-11,
or such shorter notice as the |
court may prescribe, a respondent subject to an
emergency or |
interim order of protection issued under this Article may |
appear
and petition the court to re-hear the original or |
amended petition. Any petition to re-hear
shall be verified and |
shall allege the following:
|
(1) that respondent did not receive prior notice of the |
initial
hearing in which the emergency or interim order was |
entered, in accordance
with Sections 112A-11 and 112A-17; |
and
|
(2) that respondent had a meritorious defense to the |
order or
any of its remedies or that
the order or any of |
its remedies was not authorized
under this Article.
|
(e) (Blank). If the emergency or interim order granted
|
petitioner exclusive possession of the residence and the |
petition of respondent seeks to
re-open or vacate that grant, |
the court shall set a date for hearing within
14 days on all |
issues relating to exclusive possession. Under no
|
circumstances shall a court continue a hearing concerning |
exclusive
possession beyond the 14th day except by agreement of |
the parties. Other
issues raised by the pleadings may be |
|
consolidated for the hearing if
neither party nor the court |
objects.
|
(f) (Blank). This Section does not limit the means, |
otherwise available by law,
for vacating or modifying orders of |
protection.
|
(Source: P.A. 87-1186.)
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-25) (from Ch. 38, par. 112A-25)
|
Sec. 112A-25. Immunity from Prosecution. Any individual or |
organization acting in good faith to report the abuse of
any |
person 60 years of age or older or to do any of the
following in |
complying with the provisions of this Article shall not be |
subject
to criminal prosecution or civil liability as a result |
of such action:
providing any information to the appropriate |
law enforcement agency,
providing that the giving of any |
information does not violate any
privilege of confidentiality |
under law; assisting in any investigation;
assisting in the |
preparation of any materials for distribution under this
|
Article; or by providing services ordered under a protective |
order an order of protection .
|
(Source: P.A. 84-1305 incorporating 84-1232; 84-1438.)
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-26) (from Ch. 38, par. 112A-26)
|
Sec. 112A-26. Arrest without warrant.
|
(a) Any law enforcement officer may
make an arrest without
|
warrant if the officer has probable cause to believe that the |
|
person has
committed or is committing any crime, including but |
not limited to
violation of an order of protection, under |
Section 12-3.4 or 12-30 of the Criminal
Code of 1961 or the |
Criminal Code of 2012, violation of a civil no contact order, |
under Section 11-1.75 of the Criminal Code of 2012, or |
violation of a stalking no contact order, under Section 12-7.5A |
of the Criminal Code of 2012, even if the crime was not |
committed in the presence of the
officer.
|
(b) The law enforcement officer may verify the existence of |
a protective an order of
protection by telephone or radio |
communication with his or her law enforcement
agency or by |
referring to the copy of the order provided by petitioner
or |
respondent.
|
(Source: P.A. 96-1551, eff. 7-1-11; 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13.)
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-28) (from Ch. 38, par. 112A-28)
|
Sec. 112A-28. Data maintenance by law enforcement |
agencies.
|
(a) All sheriffs shall furnish to the Department of State |
Police, daily, in
the form and detail the Department requires, |
copies of any recorded protective orders of
protection issued |
by the court, and any foreign orders of protection filed by
the |
clerk of the court, and transmitted to the sheriff by the clerk |
of the
court pursuant to subsection (b) of Section 112A-22 of |
this Act . Each protective order of
protection shall be entered |
in the Law Enforcement Agencies
Data System on the same day it |
|
is issued by the court. If an emergency order
of protection was |
issued in accordance with subsection (c) of Section 112A-17,
|
the order shall be entered in the Law Enforcement Agencies
Data |
System as soon as possible after receipt from the clerk.
|
(b) The Department of State Police shall maintain a |
complete and systematic
record and index of all valid and |
recorded protective orders of protection issued or
filed under |
pursuant to this Act. The data shall be used to inform all |
dispatchers
and law enforcement officers at the scene of an |
alleged incident of abuse or
violation of a protective order an |
order of protection of any recorded prior incident of abuse
|
involving the abused party and the effective dates and terms of |
any recorded
protective order of protection .
|
(c) The data, records and transmittals required under this |
Section shall
pertain to : |
(1) any valid emergency, interim or plenary order of |
protection, civil no contact or stalking no contact order
|
whether issued in a civil proceeding; and |
(2) or any valid protective order issued in a criminal |
proceeding or authorized under the laws
of another state, |
tribe, or United States territory.
|
(Source: P.A. 95-331, eff. 8-21-07.)
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-30) (from Ch. 38, par. 112A-30)
|
Sec. 112A-30. Assistance by law enforcement officers.
|
(a) Whenever a law enforcement officer has reason to |
|
believe that a person
has been abused by a family or household |
member, the officer shall immediately
use all reasonable means |
to prevent further abuse, including:
|
(1) Arresting the abusing party, where appropriate;
|
(2) If there is probable cause to believe that |
particular weapons were
used to commit the incident of |
abuse, subject to constitutional limitations,
seizing and |
taking inventory of the weapons;
|
(3) Accompanying the victim of abuse to his or her |
place of residence for
a reasonable period of time to |
remove necessary personal belongings and
possessions;
|
(4) Offering the victim of abuse immediate and adequate |
information
(written in a language appropriate for the |
victim or in Braille or communicated
in appropriate sign |
language), which shall include a summary of the procedures
|
and relief available to victims of abuse under this Article |
subsection (c) of Section
112A-17 and the officer's name |
and badge number;
|
(5) Providing the victim with one referral to an |
accessible service
agency;
|
(6) Advising the victim of abuse about seeking medical |
attention and
preserving evidence (specifically including |
photographs of injury or damage
and damaged clothing or |
other property); and
|
(7) Providing or arranging accessible transportation |
for the victim of
abuse (and, at the victim's request, any |
|
minors or dependents in the
victim's care) to a medical |
facility for treatment of injuries or to a
nearby place of |
shelter or safety; or, after the close of court business
|
hours, providing or arranging for transportation for the |
victim (and, at
the victim's request, any minors or |
dependents in the victim's care) to the
nearest available |
circuit judge or associate judge so the victim may file a
|
petition for an emergency order of protection under Section |
217 of the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986 |
subsection (c) of
Section 112A-17 . When a victim of abuse |
chooses to leave the scene of the
offense, it shall be |
presumed that it is in the best interests of any minors or
|
dependents in the victim's care to remain with the victim |
or a person
designated by the victim, rather than to remain |
with the abusing party.
|
(b) Whenever a law enforcement officer does not exercise |
arrest powers
or otherwise initiate criminal proceedings, the |
officer shall:
|
(1) Make a police report of the investigation of any |
bona fide allegation
of an incident of abuse and the |
disposition of the investigation, in accordance
with |
subsection (a) of Section 112A-29;
|
(2) Inform the victim of abuse of the victim's right to |
request that a
criminal proceeding be initiated where |
appropriate, including specific times
and places for |
meeting with the State's Attorney's office, a warrant |
|
officer,
or other official in accordance with local |
procedure; and
|
(3) Advise the victim of the importance of seeking |
medical attention
and preserving evidence (specifically |
including photographs of injury
or damage and damaged |
clothing or other property).
|
(c) Except as provided by Section 24-6 of the Criminal Code |
of 2012 or
under a court order, any weapon seized under |
subsection (a)(2) shall be
returned forthwith to the person |
from whom it was seized when it is no longer
needed for |
evidentiary purposes.
|
(Source: P.A. 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13.)
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-1 rep.)
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-2 rep.)
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-6 rep.)
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-7 rep.)
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-10 rep.)
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-11 rep.)
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-13 rep.)
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-17 rep.)
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-18 rep.)
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-19 rep.)
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-22.5 rep.)
|
(725 ILCS 5/112A-22.10 rep.)
|
Section 10. The Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is |
|
amended by repealing Sections 112A-1, 112A-2, 112A-6, 112A-7, |
112A-10, 112A-11, 112A-13, 112A-17, 112A-18, 112A-19, |
112A-22.5, and 112A-22.10. |
Section 15. The Rights of Crime Victims and Witnesses Act |
is amended by changing Section 4.5 as follows:
|
(725 ILCS 120/4.5)
|
Sec. 4.5. Procedures to implement the rights of crime |
victims. To afford
crime victims their rights, law enforcement, |
prosecutors, judges and
corrections will provide information, |
as appropriate of the following
procedures:
|
(a) At the request of the crime victim, law enforcement |
authorities
investigating the case shall provide notice of the |
status of the investigation,
except where the State's Attorney |
determines that disclosure of such
information would |
unreasonably interfere with the investigation, until such
time |
as the alleged assailant is apprehended or the investigation is |
closed.
|
(a-5) When law enforcement authorities re-open a closed |
case to resume investigating, they shall provide notice of the |
re-opening of the case, except where the State's Attorney |
determines that disclosure of such information would |
unreasonably interfere with the investigation. |
(b) The office of the State's Attorney:
|
(1) shall provide notice of the filing of an |
|
information, the return of an
indictment, or the
filing of |
a petition to adjudicate a minor as a delinquent for a |
violent
crime;
|
(2) shall provide timely notice of the date, time, and |
place of court proceedings; of any change in the date, |
time, and place of court proceedings; and of any |
cancellation of court proceedings. Notice shall be |
provided in sufficient time, wherever possible, for the |
victim to
make arrangements to attend or to prevent an |
unnecessary appearance at court proceedings;
|
(3) or victim advocate personnel shall provide |
information of social
services and financial assistance |
available for victims of crime, including
information of |
how to apply for these services and assistance;
|
(3.5) or victim advocate personnel shall provide |
information about available victim services, including |
referrals to programs, counselors, and agencies that |
assist a victim to deal with trauma, loss, and grief; |
(4) shall assist in having any stolen or other personal |
property held by
law enforcement authorities for |
evidentiary or other purposes returned as
expeditiously as |
possible, pursuant to the procedures set out in Section |
115-9
of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963;
|
(5) or victim advocate personnel shall provide |
appropriate employer
intercession services to ensure that |
employers of victims will cooperate with
the criminal |
|
justice system in order to minimize an employee's loss of |
pay and
other benefits resulting from court appearances;
|
(6) shall provide, whenever possible, a secure waiting
|
area during court proceedings that does not require victims |
to be in close
proximity to defendants or juveniles accused |
of a violent crime, and their
families and friends;
|
(7) shall provide notice to the crime victim of the |
right to have a
translator present at all court proceedings |
and, in compliance with the federal Americans
with |
Disabilities Act of 1990, the right to communications |
access through a
sign language interpreter or by other |
means;
|
(8) (blank);
|
(8.5) shall inform the victim of the right to be |
present at all court proceedings, unless the victim is to |
testify and the court determines that the victim's |
testimony would be materially affected if the victim hears |
other testimony at trial; |
(9) shall inform the victim of the right to have |
present at all court
proceedings, subject to the rules of |
evidence and confidentiality, an advocate and other |
support
person of the victim's choice; |
(9.3) shall inform the victim of the right to retain an |
attorney, at the
victim's own expense, who, upon written |
notice filed with the clerk of the
court and State's |
Attorney, is to receive copies of all notices, motions and
|
|
court orders filed thereafter in the case, in the same |
manner as if the victim
were a named party in the case;
|
(9.5) shall inform the victim of (A) the victim's right |
under Section 6 of this Act to make a victim impact |
statement at the sentencing hearing; (B) the right of the |
victim's spouse, guardian, parent, grandparent and other |
immediate family and household members under Section 6 of |
this Act to present an impact statement at sentencing; and |
(C) if a presentence report is to be prepared, the right of |
the victim's spouse, guardian, parent, grandparent and |
other immediate family and household members to submit |
information to the preparer of the presentence report about |
the effect the offense has had on the victim and the |
person; |
(10) at the sentencing shall make a good faith attempt |
to explain
the minimum amount of time during which the |
defendant may actually be
physically imprisoned. The |
Office of the State's Attorney shall further notify
the |
crime victim of the right to request from the Prisoner |
Review Board
or Department of Juvenile Justice information |
concerning the release of the defendant;
|
(11) shall request restitution at sentencing and as |
part of a plea agreement if the victim requests |
restitution;
|
(12) shall, upon the court entering a verdict of not |
guilty by reason of insanity, inform the victim of the |
|
notification services available from the Department of |
Human Services, including the statewide telephone number, |
under subparagraph (d)(2) of this Section;
|
(13) shall provide notice within a reasonable time |
after receipt of notice from
the custodian, of the release |
of the defendant on bail or personal recognizance
or the |
release from detention of a minor who has been detained;
|
(14) shall explain in nontechnical language the |
details of any plea or verdict of
a defendant, or any |
adjudication of a juvenile as a delinquent;
|
(15) shall make all reasonable efforts to consult with |
the crime victim before the Office of
the State's Attorney |
makes an offer of a plea bargain to the defendant or
enters |
into negotiations with the defendant concerning a possible |
plea
agreement, and shall consider the written victim |
impact statement, if prepared
prior to entering into a plea |
agreement. The right to consult with the prosecutor does |
not include the right to veto a plea agreement or to insist |
the case go to trial. If the State's Attorney has not |
consulted with the victim prior to making an offer or |
entering into plea negotiations with the defendant, the |
Office of the State's Attorney shall notify the victim of |
the offer or the negotiations within 2 business days and |
confer with the victim;
|
(16) shall provide notice of the ultimate disposition |
of the cases arising from
an indictment or an information, |
|
or a petition to have a juvenile adjudicated
as a |
delinquent for a violent crime;
|
(17) shall provide notice of any appeal taken by the |
defendant and information
on how to contact the appropriate |
agency handling the appeal, and how to request notice of |
any hearing, oral argument, or decision of an appellate |
court;
|
(18) shall provide timely notice of any request for |
post-conviction review filed by the
defendant under |
Article 122 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963, and |
of
the date, time and place of any hearing concerning the |
petition. Whenever
possible, notice of the hearing shall be |
given within 48 hours of the court's scheduling of the |
hearing; and
|
(19) shall forward a copy of any statement presented |
under Section 6 to the
Prisoner Review Board or Department |
of Juvenile Justice to be considered in making a |
determination
under Section 3-2.5-85 or subsection (b) of |
Section 3-3-8 of the Unified Code of Corrections.
|
(c) The court shall ensure that the rights of the victim |
are afforded. |
(c-5) The following procedures shall be followed to afford |
victims the rights guaranteed by Article I, Section 8.1 of the |
Illinois Constitution: |
(1) Written notice. A victim may complete a written |
notice of intent to assert rights on a form prepared by the |
|
Office of the Attorney General and provided to the victim |
by the State's Attorney. The victim may at any time provide |
a revised written notice to the State's Attorney. The |
State's Attorney shall file the written notice with the |
court. At the beginning of any court proceeding in which |
the right of a victim may be at issue, the court and |
prosecutor shall review the written notice to determine |
whether the victim has asserted the right that may be at |
issue. |
(2) Victim's retained attorney. A victim's attorney |
shall file an entry of appearance limited to assertion of |
the victim's rights. Upon the filing of the entry of |
appearance and service on the State's Attorney and the |
defendant, the attorney is to receive copies of all |
notices, motions and court orders filed thereafter in the |
case. |
(3) Standing. The victim has standing to assert the |
rights enumerated in subsection (a) of Article I, Section |
8.1 of the Illinois Constitution and the statutory rights |
under Section 4 of this Act in any court exercising |
jurisdiction over the criminal case. The prosecuting |
attorney, a victim, or the victim's retained attorney may |
assert the victim's rights. The defendant in the criminal |
case has no standing to assert a right of the victim in any |
court proceeding, including on appeal. |
(4) Assertion of and enforcement of rights. |
|
(A) The prosecuting attorney shall assert a |
victim's right or request enforcement of a right by |
filing a motion or by orally asserting the right or |
requesting enforcement in open court in the criminal |
case outside the presence of the jury. The prosecuting |
attorney shall consult with the victim and the victim's |
attorney regarding the assertion or enforcement of a |
right. If the prosecuting attorney decides not to |
assert or enforce a victim's right, the prosecuting |
attorney shall notify the victim or the victim's |
attorney in sufficient time to allow the victim or the |
victim's attorney to assert the right or to seek |
enforcement of a right. |
(B) If the prosecuting attorney elects not to |
assert a victim's right or to seek enforcement of a |
right, the victim or the victim's attorney may assert |
the victim's right or request enforcement of a right by |
filing a motion or by orally asserting the right or |
requesting enforcement in open court in the criminal |
case outside the presence of the jury. |
(C) If the prosecuting attorney asserts a victim's |
right or seeks enforcement of a right, and the court |
denies the assertion of the right or denies the request |
for enforcement of a right, the victim or victim's |
attorney may file a motion to assert the victim's right |
or to request enforcement of the right within 10 days |
|
of the court's ruling. The motion need not demonstrate |
the grounds for a motion for reconsideration. The court |
shall rule on the merits of the motion. |
(D) The court shall take up and decide any motion |
or request asserting or seeking enforcement of a |
victim's right without delay, unless a specific time |
period is specified by law or court rule. The reasons |
for any decision denying the motion or request shall be |
clearly stated on the record. |
(5) Violation of rights and remedies. |
(A) If the court determines that a victim's right |
has been violated, the court shall determine the |
appropriate remedy for the violation of the victim's |
right by hearing from the victim and the parties, |
considering all factors relevant to the issue, and then |
awarding appropriate relief to the victim. |
(B) The appropriate remedy shall include only |
actions necessary to provide the victim the right to |
which the victim was entitled and may include reopening |
previously held proceedings; however, in no event |
shall the court vacate a conviction. Any remedy shall |
be tailored to provide the victim an appropriate remedy |
without violating any constitutional right of the |
defendant. In no event shall the appropriate remedy be |
a new trial, damages, or costs. |
(6) Right to be heard. Whenever a victim has the right |
|
to be heard, the court shall allow the victim to exercise |
the right in any reasonable manner the victim chooses. |
(7) Right to attend trial. A party must file a written |
motion to exclude a victim from trial at least 60 days |
prior to the date set for trial. The motion must state with |
specificity the reason exclusion is necessary to protect a |
constitutional right of the party, and must contain an |
offer of proof. The court shall rule on the motion within |
30 days. If the motion is granted, the court shall set |
forth on the record the facts that support its finding that |
the victim's testimony will be materially affected if the |
victim hears other testimony at trial. |
(8) Right to have advocate present. A party who intends |
to call an advocate as a witness must seek permission of |
the court before the subpoena is issued. The party must |
file a written motion and offer of proof regarding the |
anticipated testimony of the advocate in sufficient time to |
allow the court to rule and the victim to seek appellate |
review. The court shall rule on the motion without delay. |
(9) Right to notice and hearing before disclosure of |
confidential or privileged information or records. A |
defendant who seeks to subpoena records of or concerning |
the victim that are confidential or privileged by law must |
seek permission of the court before the subpoena is issued. |
The defendant must file a written motion and an offer of |
proof regarding the relevance, admissibility and |
|
materiality of the records. If the court finds by a |
preponderance of the evidence that: (A) the records are not |
protected by an absolute privilege and (B) the records |
contain relevant, admissible, and material evidence that |
is not available through other witnesses or evidence, the |
court shall issue a subpoena requiring a sealed copy of the |
records be delivered to the court to be reviewed in camera. |
If, after conducting an in camera review of the records, |
the court determines that due process requires disclosure |
of any portion of the records, the court shall provide |
copies of what it intends to disclose to the prosecuting |
attorney and the victim. The prosecuting attorney and the |
victim shall have 30 days to seek appellate review before |
the records are disclosed to the defendant. The disclosure |
of copies of any portion of the records to the prosecuting |
attorney does not make the records subject to discovery. |
(10) Right to notice of court proceedings. If the |
victim is not present at a court proceeding in which a |
right of the victim is at issue, the court shall ask the |
prosecuting attorney whether the victim was notified of the |
time, place, and purpose of the court proceeding and that |
the victim had a right to be heard at the court proceeding. |
If the court determines that timely notice was not given or |
that the victim was not adequately informed of the nature |
of the court proceeding, the court shall not rule on any |
substantive issues, accept a plea, or impose a sentence and |
|
shall continue the hearing for the time necessary to notify |
the victim of the time, place and nature of the court |
proceeding. The time between court proceedings shall not be |
attributable to the State under Section 103-5 of the Code |
of Criminal Procedure of 1963. |
(11) Right to timely disposition of the case. A victim |
has the right to timely disposition of the case so as to |
minimize the stress, cost, and inconvenience resulting |
from the victim's involvement in the case. Before ruling on |
a motion to continue trial or other court proceeding, the |
court shall inquire into the circumstances for the request |
for the delay and, if the victim has provided written |
notice of the assertion of the right to a timely |
disposition, and whether the victim objects to the delay. |
If the victim objects, the prosecutor shall inform the |
court of the victim's objections. If the prosecutor has not |
conferred with the victim about the continuance, the |
prosecutor shall inform the court of the attempts to |
confer. If the court finds the attempts of the prosecutor |
to confer with the victim were inadequate to protect the |
victim's right to be heard, the court shall give the |
prosecutor at least 3 but not more than 5 business days to |
confer with the victim. In ruling on a motion to continue, |
the court shall consider the reasons for the requested |
continuance, the number and length of continuances that |
have been granted, the victim's objections and procedures |
|
to avoid further delays. If a continuance is granted over |
the victim's objection, the court shall specify on the |
record the reasons for the continuance and the procedures |
that have been or will be taken to avoid further delays. |
(12) Right to Restitution. |
(A) If the victim has asserted the right to |
restitution and the amount of restitution is known at |
the time of sentencing, the court shall enter the |
judgment of restitution at the time of sentencing. |
(B) If the victim has asserted the right to |
restitution and the amount of restitution is not known |
at the time of sentencing, the prosecutor shall, within |
5 days after sentencing, notify the victim what |
information and documentation related to restitution |
is needed and that the information and documentation |
must be provided to the prosecutor within 45 days after |
sentencing. Failure to timely provide information and |
documentation related to restitution shall be deemed a |
waiver of the right to restitution. The prosecutor |
shall file and serve within 60 days after sentencing a |
proposed judgment for restitution and a notice that |
includes information concerning the identity of any |
victims or other persons seeking restitution, whether |
any victim or other person expressly declines |
restitution, the nature and amount of any damages |
together with any supporting documentation, a |
|
restitution amount recommendation, and the names of |
any co-defendants and their case numbers. Within 30 |
days after receipt of the proposed judgment for |
restitution, the defendant shall file any objection to |
the proposed judgment, a statement of grounds for the |
objection, and a financial statement. If the defendant |
does not file an objection, the court may enter the |
judgment for restitution without further proceedings. |
If the defendant files an objection and either party |
requests a hearing, the court shall schedule a hearing. |
(13) Access to presentence reports. |
(A) The victim may request a copy of the |
presentence report prepared under the Unified Code of |
Corrections from the State's Attorney. The State's |
Attorney shall redact the following information before |
providing a copy of the report: |
(i) the defendant's mental history and |
condition; |
(ii) any evaluation prepared under subsection |
(b) or (b-5) of Section 5-3-2; and |
(iii) the name, address, phone number, and |
other personal information about any other victim. |
(B) The State's Attorney or the defendant may |
request the court redact other information in the |
report that may endanger the safety of any person. |
(C) The State's Attorney may orally disclose to the |
|
victim any of the information that has been redacted if |
there is a reasonable likelihood that the information |
will be stated in court at the sentencing. |
(D) The State's Attorney must advise the victim |
that the victim must maintain the confidentiality of |
the report and other information. Any dissemination of |
the report or information that was not stated at a |
court proceeding constitutes indirect criminal |
contempt of court. |
(14) Appellate relief. If the trial court denies the |
relief requested, the victim, the victim's attorney or the |
prosecuting attorney may file an appeal within 30 days of |
the trial court's ruling. The trial or appellate court may |
stay the court proceedings if the court finds that a stay |
would not violate a constitutional right of the defendant. |
If the appellate court denies the relief sought, the |
reasons for the denial shall be clearly stated in a written |
opinion. In any appeal in a criminal case, the State may |
assert as error the court's denial of any crime victim's |
right in the proceeding to which the appeal relates. |
(15) Limitation on appellate relief. In no case shall |
an appellate court provide a new trial to remedy the |
violation of a victim's right. |
(16) The right to be reasonably protected from the |
accused throughout the criminal justice process and the |
right to have the safety of the victim and the victim's |
|
family considered in denying or fixing the amount of bail, |
determining whether to release the defendant, and setting |
conditions of release after arrest and conviction. A victim |
of domestic violence, a sexual offense, or stalking may |
request the entry of a protective order under Article 112A |
of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. |
(d)(1) The Prisoner Review Board shall inform a victim or |
any other
concerned citizen, upon written request, of the |
prisoner's release on parole,
mandatory supervised release, |
electronic detention, work release, international transfer or |
exchange, or by the
custodian, other than the Department of |
Juvenile Justice, of the discharge of any individual who was |
adjudicated a delinquent
for a crime from State custody and by |
the sheriff of the appropriate
county of any such person's |
final discharge from county custody.
The Prisoner Review Board, |
upon written request, shall provide to a victim or
any other |
concerned citizen a recent photograph of any person convicted |
of a
felony, upon his or her release from custody.
The Prisoner
|
Review Board, upon written request, shall inform a victim or |
any other
concerned citizen when feasible at least 7 days prior |
to the prisoner's release
on furlough of the times and dates of |
such furlough. Upon written request by
the victim or any other |
concerned citizen, the State's Attorney shall notify
the person |
once of the times and dates of release of a prisoner sentenced |
to
periodic imprisonment. Notification shall be based on the |
most recent
information as to victim's or other concerned |
|
citizen's residence or other
location available to the |
notifying authority.
|
(2) When the defendant has been committed to the Department |
of
Human Services pursuant to Section 5-2-4 or any other
|
provision of the Unified Code of Corrections, the victim may |
request to be
notified by the releasing authority of the |
approval by the court of an on-grounds pass, a supervised |
off-grounds pass, an unsupervised off-grounds pass, or |
conditional release; the release on an off-grounds pass; the |
return from an off-grounds pass; transfer to another facility; |
conditional release; escape; death; or final discharge from |
State
custody. The Department of Human Services shall establish |
and maintain a statewide telephone number to be used by victims |
to make notification requests under these provisions and shall |
publicize this telephone number on its website and to the |
State's Attorney of each county.
|
(3) In the event of an escape from State custody, the |
Department of
Corrections or the Department of Juvenile Justice |
immediately shall notify the Prisoner Review Board of the |
escape
and the Prisoner Review Board shall notify the victim. |
The notification shall
be based upon the most recent |
information as to the victim's residence or other
location |
available to the Board. When no such information is available, |
the
Board shall make all reasonable efforts to obtain the |
information and make
the notification. When the escapee is |
apprehended, the Department of
Corrections or the Department of |
|
Juvenile Justice immediately shall notify the Prisoner Review |
Board and the Board
shall notify the victim.
|
(4) The victim of the crime for which the prisoner has been |
sentenced
shall receive reasonable written notice not less than |
30 days prior to the
parole hearing or target aftercare release |
date and may submit, in writing, on film, videotape or other
|
electronic means or in the form of a recording prior to the |
parole hearing or target aftercare release date or in person at |
the parole hearing or aftercare release protest hearing
or if a |
victim of a violent crime, by calling the
toll-free number |
established in subsection (f) of this Section, information
for
|
consideration by the Prisoner Review Board or Department of |
Juvenile Justice. The
victim shall be notified within 7 days |
after the prisoner has been granted
parole or aftercare release |
and shall be informed of the right to inspect the registry of |
parole
decisions, established under subsection (g) of Section |
3-3-5 of the Unified
Code of Corrections. The provisions of |
this paragraph (4) are subject to the
Open Parole Hearings Act.
|
(5) If a statement is presented under Section 6, the |
Prisoner Review Board or Department of Juvenile Justice
shall |
inform the victim of any order of discharge pursuant
to Section |
3-2.5-85 or 3-3-8 of the Unified Code of Corrections.
|
(6) At the written or oral request of the victim of the |
crime for which the
prisoner was sentenced or the State's |
Attorney of the county where the person seeking parole or |
aftercare release was prosecuted, the Prisoner Review Board or |
|
Department of Juvenile Justice shall notify the victim and the |
State's Attorney of the county where the person seeking parole |
or aftercare release was prosecuted of
the death of the |
prisoner if the prisoner died while on parole or aftercare |
release or mandatory
supervised release.
|
(7) When a defendant who has been committed to the |
Department of
Corrections, the Department of Juvenile Justice, |
or the Department of Human Services is released or discharged |
and
subsequently committed to the Department of Human Services |
as a sexually
violent person and the victim had requested to be |
notified by the releasing
authority of the defendant's |
discharge, conditional release, death, or escape from State |
custody, the releasing
authority shall provide to the |
Department of Human Services such information
that would allow |
the Department of Human Services to contact the victim.
|
(8) When a defendant has been convicted of a sex offense as |
defined in Section 2 of the Sex Offender Registration Act and |
has been sentenced to the Department of Corrections or the |
Department of Juvenile Justice, the Prisoner Review Board or |
the Department of Juvenile Justice shall notify the victim of |
the sex offense of the prisoner's eligibility for release on |
parole, aftercare release,
mandatory supervised release, |
electronic detention, work release, international transfer or |
exchange, or by the
custodian of the discharge of any |
individual who was adjudicated a delinquent
for a sex offense |
from State custody and by the sheriff of the appropriate
county |
|
of any such person's final discharge from county custody. The |
notification shall be made to the victim at least 30 days, |
whenever possible, before release of the sex offender. |
(e) The officials named in this Section may satisfy some or |
all of their
obligations to provide notices and other |
information through participation in a
statewide victim and |
witness notification system established by the Attorney
|
General under Section 8.5 of this Act.
|
(f) To permit a crime victim of a violent crime to provide |
information to the
Prisoner Review Board or the Department of |
Juvenile Justice for consideration by the
Board or Department |
at a parole hearing or before an aftercare release decision of |
a person who committed the crime against
the victim in |
accordance with clause (d)(4) of this Section or at a |
proceeding
to determine the conditions of mandatory supervised |
release of a person
sentenced to a determinate sentence or at a |
hearing on revocation of mandatory
supervised release of a |
person sentenced to a determinate sentence, the Board
shall |
establish a toll-free number that may be accessed by the victim |
of
a violent crime to present that information to the Board.
|
(Source: P.A. 98-372, eff. 1-1-14; 98-558, eff. 1-1-14; 98-756, |
eff. 7-16-14; 99-413, eff. 8-20-15; 99-628, eff. 1-1-17 .)
|
Section 20. The Stalking No Contact Order Act is amended by |
changing Sections 20 and 105 as follows: |
|
(740 ILCS 21/20)
|
Sec. 20. Commencement of action; filing fees. |
(a) An action for a stalking no contact order is commenced: |
(1) independently, by filing a petition for a stalking |
no contact order in any civil court, unless specific courts |
are designated by local rule or order; or |
(2) in conjunction with a delinquency petition or a |
criminal prosecution as provided in Article 112A of the |
Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 , by filing a petition |
for a stalking no contact order under the same case number |
as the delinquency petition or criminal prosecution, to be |
granted during pre-trial release of a defendant, with any |
dispositional order issued under Section 5-710 of the |
Juvenile Court Act of 1987 or as a condition of release, |
supervision, conditional discharge, probation, periodic |
imprisonment, parole, aftercare release, or mandatory |
supervised release, or in conjunction with imprisonment or |
a bond forfeiture warrant, provided that (i) the violation |
is alleged in an information, complaint, indictment, or |
delinquency petition on file and the alleged victim is a |
person protected by this Act, and (ii) the petition, which |
is filed by the State's Attorney, names a victim of the |
alleged crime as a petitioner . |
(b) Withdrawal or dismissal of any petition for a stalking |
no contact order prior to adjudication where the petitioner is |
represented by the State shall operate as a dismissal without |
|
prejudice. No action for a stalking no contact order shall be |
dismissed because the respondent is being prosecuted for a |
crime against the petitioner. For any action commenced under |
item (2) of subsection (a) of this Section, dismissal of the |
conjoined case (or a finding of not guilty) shall not require |
dismissal of the action for a stalking no contact order; |
instead, it may be treated as an independent action and, if |
necessary and appropriate, transferred to a different court or |
division. |
(c) No fee shall be charged by the clerk of the court for |
filing petitions or modifying or certifying orders. No fee |
shall be charged by the sheriff for service by the sheriff of a |
petition, rule, motion, or order in an action commenced under |
this Section. |
(d) The court shall provide, through the office of the |
clerk of the court, simplified forms for filing of a petition |
under this Section by any person not represented by counsel.
|
(Source: P.A. 98-558, eff. 1-1-14.) |
(740 ILCS 21/105)
|
Sec. 105. Duration and extension of orders. |
(a) Unless re-opened or extended or voided by entry of an |
order of greater duration, an emergency order shall be |
effective for not less than 14 nor more than 21 days. |
(b) Except as otherwise provided in this Section, a plenary |
stalking no contact order shall be effective for a fixed period |
|
of time, not to exceed 2 years. A plenary stalking no contact |
order entered in conjunction with a criminal prosecution or |
delinquency petition shall remain in effect as provided in |
Section 112A-20 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. |
follows: |
(1) if entered during pre-trial release, until |
disposition, withdrawal, or dismissal of the underlying |
charge; if however, the case is continued as an independent |
cause of action, the order's duration may be for a fixed |
period of time not to exceed 2 years; |
(2) if in effect in conjunction with a bond forfeiture |
warrant, until final disposition or an additional period of |
time not exceeding 2 years; no stalking no contact order, |
however, shall be terminated by a dismissal that is |
accompanied by the issuance of a bond forfeiture warrant; |
(3) permanent if a judgment of conviction for stalking |
is entered. |
(c) Any emergency or plenary order may be extended one or |
more times, as required, provided that the requirements of |
Section 95 or 100, as appropriate, are satisfied. If the motion |
for extension is uncontested and the petitioner seeks no |
modification of the order, the order may be extended on the |
basis of the petitioner's motion or affidavit stating that |
there has been no material change in relevant circumstances |
since entry of the order and stating the reason for the |
requested extension. Extensions may be granted only in open |
|
court and not under the provisions of subsection (c) of Section |
95, which applies only when the court is unavailable at the |
close of business or on a court holiday. |
(d) Any stalking no contact order which would expire on a |
court holiday shall instead expire at the close of the next |
court business day. |
(e) The practice of dismissing or suspending a criminal |
prosecution in exchange for the issuance of a stalking no |
contact order undermines the purposes of this Act. This Section |
shall not be construed as encouraging that practice.
|
(Source: P.A. 96-246, eff. 1-1-10.) |
Section 25. The Civil No Contact Order Act is amended by |
changing Sections 202 and 216 as follows:
|
(740 ILCS 22/202)
|
Sec. 202. Commencement of action; filing fees.
|
(a) An action for a civil no contact order is commenced:
|
(1) independently, by filing a petition for a civil no |
contact order in any civil court,
unless specific courts |
are designated by local rule or order; or
|
(2) in conjunction with a
delinquency
petition or a |
criminal prosecution as provided in Article 112A of the |
Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 , by filing a petition |
for a civil no contact
order under
the same case number as |
the delinquency petition or criminal prosecution, to be
|
|
granted
during pre-trial release of a defendant, with any |
dispositional order issued
under Section
5-710 of the |
Juvenile Court Act of 1987 or as a condition of release,
|
supervision,
conditional discharge, probation, periodic |
imprisonment, parole, aftercare release, or mandatory
|
supervised
release, or in conjunction with imprisonment or |
a bond forfeiture warrant,
provided that (i) the violation |
is alleged in an information, complaint,
indictment, or
|
delinquency
petition on file and the alleged victim is a |
person protected by this Act, and
(ii) the
petition, which |
is filed by the State's Attorney, names a victim of the |
alleged
crime as a
petitioner .
|
(b) Withdrawal or dismissal of any petition for a
civil no |
contact order
prior to adjudication where the petitioner is |
represented by the State shall
operate as a dismissal without |
prejudice. No action for a civil no contact
order shall be |
dismissed because the respondent is being prosecuted for a |
crime
against the petitioner. For any action commenced under |
item (2) of subsection
(a) of
this Section, dismissal of the |
conjoined case (or a finding of not guilty)
shall not require |
dismissal of the action for a civil no contact order;
instead, |
it may be treated as an independent action and, if necessary |
and
appropriate, transferred to a different court or division.
|
(c) No fee shall be
charged by the clerk of the court for |
filing petitions or modifying or
certifying orders. No
fee
|
shall be charged by the sheriff for service by the sheriff of a
|
|
petition, rule, motion, or order in an action commenced under |
this
Section.
|
(d) The court shall provide, through the office
of the |
clerk of the court, simplified forms for filing of a petition |
under this Section by any
person not represented by counsel.
|
(Source: P.A. 98-558, eff. 1-1-14.)
|
(740 ILCS 22/216)
|
Sec. 216. Duration and extension of orders.
|
(a) Unless re-opened or
extended or voided by entry of an |
order of greater duration, an emergency
order shall be |
effective for not less than 14 nor more than 21 days.
|
(b) Except as otherwise provided in
this Section, a plenary |
civil no contact order shall be effective for a fixed
period of |
time, not to exceed 2 years. A plenary civil no contact order
|
entered in conjunction with a criminal prosecution or |
delinquency petition shall remain in effect as
provided in |
Section 112A-20 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. |
follows:
|
(1) if entered during pre-trial release, until |
disposition, withdrawal,
or
dismissal of the underlying |
charge; if however, the case is continued as an
independent |
cause of action, the order's duration may be for a fixed |
period of
time not to exceed 2 years;
|
(2) if in effect in conjunction with a bond forfeiture |
warrant, until
final disposition or an additional period of |
|
time not exceeding 2 years; no
civil no contact order, |
however, shall be terminated by a dismissal that is
|
accompanied by the issuance of a bond forfeiture warrant;
|
(3) until expiration of any supervision, conditional |
discharge,
probation, periodic imprisonment, parole, |
aftercare release, or mandatory supervised release and
for |
an additional period of time thereafter not exceeding 2 |
years; or
|
(4) until the date set by the court for expiration of |
any sentence of
imprisonment and subsequent parole, |
aftercare release, or mandatory supervised release and for |
an
additional period of time thereafter not exceeding 2 |
years.
|
(c) Any emergency or plenary order
may be extended one or |
more times, as required, provided that the
requirements of |
Section 214 or 215, as appropriate, are satisfied.
If the |
motion for extension is uncontested and the petitioner seeks no
|
modification of the order, the order may be extended on the |
basis of
the petitioner's motion or affidavit stating that |
there has been no material
change in relevant circumstances |
since entry of the order and stating
the reason for the |
requested extension. Extensions may be granted only
in open |
court and not under the provisions of subsection (c) of Section
|
214, which applies only when the court is unavailable at the |
close of
business or on a court holiday.
|
(d) Any civil no contact order which would expire
on a |
|
court holiday shall instead expire at the close of the next |
court
business day.
|
(d-5) An extension of a plenary civil no contact order may |
be granted, upon good cause shown, to remain in effect until |
the civil no contact order is vacated or modified. |
(e) The practice of dismissing or suspending
a criminal |
prosecution in exchange for the issuance of a civil no contact
|
order undermines the purposes of this Act. This Section shall |
not
be construed as encouraging that practice.
|
(Source: P.A. 98-558, eff. 1-1-14.)
|
Section 30. The Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986 is |
amended by changing Sections 202 and 220 as follows:
|
(750 ILCS 60/202) (from Ch. 40, par. 2312-2)
|
Sec. 202. Commencement of action; filing fees; dismissal.
|
(a) How to commence action. Actions for orders of |
protection are commenced:
|
(1) Independently: By filing a petition for an order of |
protection in
any civil court, unless specific courts are |
designated by local rule or order.
|
(2) In conjunction with another civil proceeding: By
|
filing a petition for an order of protection under the same |
case number
as another civil proceeding involving the |
parties, including but not
limited to: (i) any proceeding |
under the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of
Marriage |
|
Act, Illinois Parentage Act of 2015, Nonsupport of Spouse |
and
Children Act, Revised Uniform Reciprocal Enforcement |
of Support Act or an
action for nonsupport brought under |
Article X 10 of the
Illinois Public Aid
Code, provided that |
a petitioner and
the respondent are a party to or the |
subject of that proceeding or (ii) a
guardianship |
proceeding under the Probate Act of
1975, or a proceeding |
for involuntary
commitment under the Mental Health and |
Developmental Disabilities Code, or
any proceeding, other |
than a delinquency petition, under the Juvenile Court
Act |
of 1987, provided that a petitioner or the
respondent is a |
party to or the subject of such proceeding.
|
(3) In conjunction with a delinquency petition or a
|
criminal prosecution as provided in Section 112A-20 of the |
Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. : By filing a petition
|
for an order of protection, under the same case number as |
the delinquency
petition or criminal prosecution, to be
|
granted during pre-trial release of a defendant, with any |
dispositional order
issued under Section 5-710 of the |
Juvenile Court Act of 1987
or as a condition of release, |
supervision, conditional discharge,
probation, periodic |
imprisonment, parole, aftercare release, or mandatory |
supervised release, or
in conjunction with imprisonment or |
a bond forfeiture warrant; provided that:
|
(i) the violation is alleged in an information, |
complaint, indictment
or delinquency petition on file, |
|
and the alleged offender and victim are
family or |
household members or persons protected by this Act; and
|
(ii) the petition, which is filed by the State's |
Attorney, names a
victim of the alleged crime as a |
petitioner.
|
(b) Filing, certification, and service fees. No fee shall |
be charged
by the clerk for filing, amending, vacating, |
certifying, or photocopying
petitions or orders; or for issuing |
alias summons; or for any
related filing service. No
fee shall |
be charged by the sheriff for service by the sheriff of a
|
petition,
rule, motion, or order in an action commenced under |
this Section.
|
(c) Dismissal and consolidation. Withdrawal or dismissal |
of any
petition for an order of protection prior to |
adjudication where the
petitioner is represented by the State |
shall operate as a dismissal without
prejudice. No action for |
an order of protection shall be dismissed because
the |
respondent is being prosecuted for a crime against the |
petitioner. An
independent action may be consolidated with |
another civil proceeding, as
provided by paragraph (2) of |
subsection (a) of this Section. For any
action commenced under |
paragraph (2) or (3) of subsection (a) of this Section,
|
dismissal of the conjoined case (or a finding of not guilty) |
shall not
require dismissal of the action
for the order of |
protection; instead, it may be treated as an
independent action |
and, if necessary and appropriate, transferred to a
different |
|
court or division. Dismissal of any conjoined case shall not |
affect
the
validity of any previously issued order of |
protection, and thereafter
subsections (b)(1) and (b)(2) of |
Section 220 shall be inapplicable to
such order.
|
(d) Pro se petitions. The court shall provide, through the |
office of
the clerk of the court, simplified forms and clerical |
assistance to help
with the writing and filing of a petition |
under this Section by any person
not represented by counsel. In |
addition, that assistance may be provided
by the state's |
attorney.
|
(e)
As provided in this subsection, the administrative |
director of the Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts, |
with the approval of the administrative board of the courts, |
may adopt rules to establish and implement a pilot program to |
allow the electronic filing of petitions for temporary orders |
of protection and the issuance of such orders by audio-visual |
means to accommodate litigants for whom attendance in court to |
file for and obtain emergency relief would constitute an undue |
hardship or would constitute a risk of harm to the litigant. |
(1) As used in this subsection: |
(A) "Electronic means" means any method of |
transmission of information between computers or other |
machines designed for the purpose of sending or |
receiving electronic transmission and that allows for |
the recipient of information to reproduce the |
information received in a tangible medium of |
|
expression. |
(B) "Independent audio-visual system" means an |
electronic system for the transmission and receiving |
of audio and visual signals, including those with the |
means to preclude the unauthorized reception and |
decoding of the signals by commercially available |
television receivers, channel converters, or other |
available receiving devices. |
(C) "Electronic appearance" means an appearance in |
which one or more of the parties are not present in the |
court, but in which, by means of an independent |
audio-visual system, all of the participants are |
simultaneously able to see and hear reproductions of |
the voices and images of the judge, counsel, parties, |
witnesses, and any other participants. |
(2) Any pilot program under this subsection (e) shall |
be developed by the administrative director or his or her |
delegate in consultation with at least one local |
organization providing assistance to domestic violence |
victims. The program plan shall include but not be limited |
to: |
(A) identification of agencies equipped with or |
that have access to an independent audio-visual system |
and electronic means for filing documents; and |
(B) identification of one or more organizations |
who are trained and available to assist petitioners in |
|
preparing and filing petitions for temporary orders of |
protection and in their electronic appearances before |
the court to obtain such orders; and |
(C) identification of the existing resources |
available in local family courts for the |
implementation and oversight of the pilot program; and |
(D) procedures for filing petitions and documents |
by electronic means, swearing in the petitioners and |
witnesses, preparation of a transcript of testimony |
and evidence presented, and a prompt transmission of |
any orders issued to the parties; and |
(E) a timeline for implementation and a plan for |
informing the public about the availability of the |
program; and |
(F) a description of the data to be collected in |
order to evaluate and make recommendations for |
improvements to the pilot program. |
(3) In conjunction with an electronic appearance, any |
petitioner for an ex parte temporary order of protection |
may, using the assistance of a trained advocate if |
necessary, commence the proceedings by filing a petition by |
electronic means. |
(A) A petitioner who is seeking an ex parte |
temporary order of protection using an electronic |
appearance must file a petition in advance of the |
appearance and may do so electronically. |
|
(B) The petitioner must show that traveling to or |
appearing in court would constitute an undue hardship |
or create a risk of harm to the petitioner. In granting |
or denying any relief sought by the petitioner, the |
court shall state the names of all participants and |
whether it is granting or denying an appearance by |
electronic means and the basis for such a |
determination. A party is not required to file a |
petition or other document by electronic means or to |
testify by means of an electronic appearance. |
(C) Nothing in this subsection (e) affects or |
changes any existing laws governing the service of |
process, including requirements for personal service |
or the sealing and confidentiality of court records in |
court proceedings or access to court records by the |
parties to the proceedings. |
(4) Appearances. |
(A) All electronic appearances by a petitioner |
seeking an ex parte temporary order of protection under |
this subsection (e) are strictly voluntary and the |
court shall obtain the consent of the petitioner on the |
record at the commencement of each appearance. |
(B) Electronic appearances under this subsection |
(e) shall be recorded and preserved for transcription. |
Documentary evidence, if any, referred to by a party or |
witness or the court may be transmitted and submitted |
|
and introduced by electronic means. |
(Source: P.A. 98-558, eff. 1-1-14; 99-85, eff. 1-1-16; 99-718, |
eff. 1-1-17; revised 10-25-16.)
|
(750 ILCS 60/220) (from Ch. 40, par. 2312-20)
|
Sec. 220. Duration and extension of orders.
|
(a) Duration of emergency and interim orders. Unless |
re-opened or
extended or voided by entry of an order of greater |
duration:
|
(1) Emergency orders issued under Section 217 shall be |
effective for
not less than 14 nor more than 21 days;
|
(2) Interim orders shall be effective for up to 30 |
days.
|
(b) Duration of plenary orders. Except as otherwise |
provided in this
Section, a |
(0.05) A plenary order of protection entered under this |
Act shall be valid for a fixed period of
time, not to |
exceed two years.
|
(1) A plenary order of protection entered in |
conjunction with another
civil
proceeding shall remain in |
effect as follows:
|
(i) if entered as preliminary relief in that other |
proceeding, until
entry of final judgment in
that other |
proceeding;
|
(ii) if incorporated into the final judgment in |
that other
proceeding, until the order of protection is |
|
vacated or modified; or
|
(iii) if incorporated in an order for involuntary |
commitment, until
termination of both the involuntary |
commitment and any voluntary
commitment, or for a fixed |
period of time not exceeding 2 years.
|
(2) Duration of an A plenary order of protection |
entered in conjunction with a criminal
prosecution or |
delinquency petition shall remain in effect as provided in |
Section 112A-20 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. |
follows:
|
(i) if entered during pre-trial release, until |
disposition, withdrawal,
or dismissal of the |
underlying charge;
if, however, the case is continued |
as an independent cause of action, the
order's duration |
may be for a fixed period of time not to exceed 2 |
years;
|
(ii) if in effect in conjunction with a bond |
forfeiture warrant, until
final disposition or an |
additional period of time not
exceeding 2 years;
no |
order of protection, however, shall be terminated by a |
dismissal that
is accompanied by the issuance of a bond |
forfeiture warrant;
|
(iii) until expiration of any supervision, |
conditional discharge,
probation, periodic |
imprisonment, parole, aftercare release, or mandatory |
supervised release and for an additional period of time |
|
thereafter not
exceeding 2 years; or
|
(iv) until the date set by the court for expiration |
of any sentence of
imprisonment and subsequent parole, |
aftercare release, or mandatory supervised release
and |
for an additional period of time thereafter
not |
exceeding 2 years.
|
(c) Computation of time. The duration of an order of |
protection shall
not be reduced by the duration of any prior |
order of protection.
|
(d) Law enforcement records. When a plenary order of |
protection expires
upon the occurrence of a specified event, |
rather than upon a specified date
as provided in subsection |
(b), no expiration date shall be entered in
Department of State |
Police records. To remove the plenary order from those
records, |
either party shall request the clerk of the court to file a
|
certified copy of an order stating that the specified event has |
occurred or
that the plenary order has been vacated or modified |
with the Sheriff, and the
Sheriff shall direct that law |
enforcement records shall be promptly
corrected in accordance |
with the filed order.
|
(e) Extension of orders. Any emergency, interim or plenary |
order
may be extended one or more times, as required, provided |
that
the requirements of Section 217, 218 or 219, as |
appropriate, are satisfied.
If the motion for extension is |
uncontested and petitioner seeks no
modification of the order,
|
the order may be extended on the basis of petitioner's motion |
|
or
affidavit stating that there has been no material change in |
relevant
circumstances since entry of the order and stating the |
reason for the
requested extension. An extension of a plenary |
order of protection may be granted, upon good cause shown, to |
remain in effect until the order of protection is vacated or |
modified.
Extensions may be granted only in open court and not |
under the provisions
of subsection (c) of Section 217, which |
applies only when the court is
unavailable at the close of |
business or on a court holiday.
|
(f) Termination date. Any order of protection which would |
expire on a
court holiday shall instead expire at the close of |
the next court business day.
|
(g) Statement of purpose. The practice of dismissing or |
suspending a
criminal prosecution in exchange for the issuance |
of an order of protection
undermines the purposes of this Act. |
This Section shall not be construed
as encouraging that |
practice.
|
(Source: P.A. 98-558, eff. 1-1-14.)
|