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Public Act 100-0313 |
SB1748 Enrolled | LRB100 07154 MJP 17214 b |
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AN ACT concerning regulation.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Department of Human Services Act is amended |
by changing Section 1-17 as follows:
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(20 ILCS 1305/1-17)
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Sec. 1-17. Inspector General. |
(a) Nature and purpose. It is the express intent of the |
General Assembly to ensure the health, safety, and financial |
condition of individuals receiving services in this State due |
to mental illness, developmental disability, or both by |
protecting those persons from acts of abuse, neglect, or both |
by service providers. To that end, the Office of the Inspector |
General for the Department of Human Services is created to |
investigate and report upon allegations of the abuse, neglect, |
or financial exploitation of individuals receiving services |
within mental health facilities, developmental disabilities |
facilities, and community agencies operated, licensed, funded |
or certified by the Department of Human Services, but not |
licensed or certified by any other State agency. |
(b) Definitions. The following definitions apply to this |
Section: |
"Adult student with a disability" means an adult student, |
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age 18 through 21, inclusive, with an Individual Education |
Program, other than a resident of a facility licensed by the |
Department of Children and Family Services in accordance with |
the Child Care Act of 1969. For purposes of this definition, |
"through age 21, inclusive", means through the day before the |
student's 22nd birthday. |
"Agency" or "community agency" means (i) a community agency |
licensed, funded, or certified by the Department, but not |
licensed or certified by any other human services agency of the |
State, to provide mental health service or developmental |
disabilities service, or (ii) a program licensed, funded, or |
certified by the Department, but not licensed or certified by |
any other human services agency of the State, to provide mental |
health service or developmental disabilities service. |
"Aggravating circumstance" means a factor that is |
attendant to a finding and that tends to compound or increase |
the culpability of the accused. |
"Allegation" means an assertion, complaint, suspicion, or |
incident involving any of the following conduct by an employee, |
facility, or agency against an individual or individuals: |
mental abuse, physical abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, or |
financial exploitation. |
"Day" means working day, unless otherwise specified. |
"Deflection" means a situation in which an individual is |
presented for admission to a facility or agency, and the |
facility staff or agency staff do not admit the individual. |
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"Deflection" includes triage, redirection, and denial of |
admission. |
"Department" means the Department of Human Services. |
"Developmental disability" means "developmental |
disability" as defined in the Mental Health and Developmental |
Disabilities Code. |
"Egregious neglect" means a finding of neglect as |
determined by the Inspector General that (i) represents a gross |
failure to adequately provide for, or a callused indifference |
to, the health, safety, or medical needs of an individual and |
(ii) results in an individual's death or other serious |
deterioration of an individual's physical condition or mental |
condition. |
"Employee" means any person who provides services at the |
facility or agency on-site or off-site. The service |
relationship can be with the individual or with the facility or |
agency. Also, "employee" includes any employee or contractual |
agent of the Department of Human Services or the community |
agency involved in providing or monitoring or administering |
mental health or developmental disability services. This |
includes but is not limited to: owners, operators, payroll |
personnel, contractors, subcontractors, and volunteers. |
"Facility" or "State-operated facility" means a mental |
health facility or developmental disabilities facility |
operated by the Department. |
"Financial exploitation" means taking unjust advantage of |
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an individual's assets, property, or financial resources |
through deception, intimidation, or conversion for the |
employee's, facility's, or agency's own advantage or benefit. |
"Finding" means the Office of Inspector General's |
determination regarding whether an allegation is |
substantiated, unsubstantiated, or unfounded. |
"Health care worker registry" or "registry" means the |
health care worker registry created by the Nursing Home Care |
Act. |
"Individual" means any person receiving mental health |
service, developmental disabilities service, or both from a |
facility or agency, while either on-site or off-site. |
"Mental abuse" means the use of demeaning, intimidating, or |
threatening words, signs, gestures, or other actions by an |
employee about an individual and in the presence of an |
individual or individuals that results in emotional distress or |
maladaptive behavior, or could have resulted in emotional |
distress or maladaptive behavior, for any individual present. |
"Mental illness" means "mental illness" as defined in the |
Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Code. |
"Mentally ill" means having a mental illness. |
"Mitigating circumstance" means a condition that (i) is |
attendant to a finding, (ii) does not excuse or justify the |
conduct in question, but (iii) may be considered in evaluating |
the severity of the conduct, the culpability of the accused, or |
both the severity of the conduct and the culpability of the |
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accused. |
"Neglect" means an employee's, agency's, or facility's |
failure to provide adequate medical care, personal care, or |
maintenance and that, as a consequence, (i) causes an |
individual pain, injury, or emotional distress, (ii) results in |
either an individual's maladaptive behavior or the |
deterioration of an individual's physical condition or mental |
condition, or (iii) places the individual's health or safety at |
substantial risk. |
"Person with a developmental disability" means a person |
having a developmental disability. |
"Physical abuse" means an employee's non-accidental and |
inappropriate contact with an individual that causes bodily |
harm. "Physical abuse" includes actions that cause bodily harm |
as a result of an employee directing an individual or person to |
physically abuse another individual. |
"Recommendation" means an admonition, separate from a |
finding, that requires action by the facility, agency, or |
Department to correct a systemic issue, problem, or deficiency |
identified during an investigation. |
"Required reporter" means any employee who suspects, |
witnesses, or is informed of an allegation of any one or more |
of the following: mental abuse, physical abuse, sexual abuse, |
neglect, or financial exploitation. |
"Secretary" means the Chief Administrative Officer of the |
Department. |
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"Sexual abuse" means any sexual contact or intimate |
physical contact between an employee and an individual, |
including an employee's coercion or encouragement of an |
individual to engage in sexual behavior that results in sexual |
contact, intimate physical contact, sexual behavior, or |
intimate physical behavior. Sexual abuse also includes (i) an |
employee's actions that result in the sending or showing of |
sexually explicit images to an individual via computer, |
cellular phone, electronic mail, portable electronic device, |
or other media with or without contact with the individual or |
(ii) an employee's posting of sexually explicit images of an |
individual online or elsewhere whether or not there is contact |
with the individual. |
"Sexually explicit images" includes, but is not limited to, |
any material which depicts nudity, sexual conduct, or |
sado-masochistic abuse, or which contains explicit and |
detailed verbal descriptions or narrative accounts of sexual |
excitement, sexual conduct, or sado-masochistic abuse. |
"Substantiated" means there is a preponderance of the |
evidence to support the allegation. |
"Unfounded" means there is no credible evidence to support |
the allegation. |
"Unsubstantiated" means there is credible evidence, but |
less than a preponderance of evidence to support the |
allegation. |
(c) Appointment. The Governor shall appoint, and the Senate |
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shall confirm, an Inspector General. The Inspector General |
shall be appointed for a term of 4 years and shall function |
within the Department of Human Services and report to the |
Secretary and the Governor. |
(d) Operation and appropriation. The Inspector General |
shall function independently within the Department with |
respect to the operations of the Office, including the |
performance of investigations and issuance of findings and |
recommendations. The appropriation for the Office of Inspector |
General shall be separate from the overall appropriation for |
the Department. |
(e) Powers and duties. The Inspector General shall |
investigate reports of suspected mental abuse, physical abuse, |
sexual abuse, neglect, or financial exploitation of |
individuals in any mental health or developmental disabilities |
facility or agency and shall have authority to take immediate |
action to prevent any one or more of the following from |
happening to individuals under its jurisdiction: mental abuse, |
physical abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, or financial |
exploitation. Upon written request of an agency of this State, |
the Inspector General may assist another agency of the State in |
investigating reports of the abuse, neglect, or abuse and |
neglect of persons with mental illness, persons with |
developmental disabilities, or persons with both. To comply |
with the requirements of subsection (k) of this Section, the |
Inspector General shall also review all reportable deaths for |
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which there is no allegation of abuse or neglect. Nothing in |
this Section shall preempt any duties of the Medical Review |
Board set forth in the Mental Health and Developmental |
Disabilities Code. The Inspector General shall have no |
authority to investigate alleged violations of the State |
Officials and Employees Ethics Act. Allegations of misconduct |
under the State Officials and Employees Ethics Act shall be |
referred to the Office of the Governor's Executive Inspector |
General for investigation. |
(f) Limitations. The Inspector General shall not conduct an |
investigation within an agency or facility if that |
investigation would be redundant to or interfere with an |
investigation conducted by another State agency. The Inspector |
General shall have no supervision over, or involvement in, the |
routine programmatic, licensing, funding, or certification |
operations of the Department. Nothing in this subsection limits |
investigations by the Department that may otherwise be required |
by law or that may be necessary in the Department's capacity as |
central administrative authority responsible for the operation |
of the State's mental health and developmental disabilities |
facilities. |
(g) Rulemaking authority. The Inspector General shall |
promulgate rules establishing minimum requirements for |
reporting allegations as well as for initiating, conducting, |
and completing investigations based upon the nature of the |
allegation or allegations. The rules shall clearly establish |
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that if 2 or more State agencies could investigate an |
allegation, the Inspector General shall not conduct an |
investigation that would be redundant to, or interfere with, an |
investigation conducted by another State agency. The rules |
shall further clarify the method and circumstances under which |
the Office of Inspector General may interact with the |
licensing, funding, or certification units of the Department in |
preventing further occurrences of mental abuse, physical |
abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, egregious neglect, and financial |
exploitation. |
(h) Training programs. The Inspector General shall (i) |
establish a comprehensive program to ensure that every person |
authorized to conduct investigations receives ongoing training |
relative to investigation techniques, communication skills, |
and the appropriate means of interacting with persons receiving |
treatment for mental illness, developmental disability, or |
both mental illness and developmental disability, and (ii) |
establish and conduct periodic training programs for facility |
and agency employees concerning the prevention and reporting of |
any one or more of the following: mental abuse, physical abuse, |
sexual abuse, neglect, egregious neglect, or financial |
exploitation. Nothing in this Section shall be deemed to |
prevent the Office of Inspector General from conducting any |
other training as determined by the Inspector General to be |
necessary or helpful. |
(i) Duty to cooperate. |
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(1) The Inspector General shall at all times be granted |
access to any facility or agency for the purpose of |
investigating any allegation, conducting unannounced site |
visits, monitoring compliance with a written response, or |
completing any other statutorily assigned duty. The |
Inspector General shall conduct unannounced site visits to |
each facility at least annually for the purpose of |
reviewing and making recommendations on systemic issues |
relative to preventing, reporting, investigating, and |
responding to all of the following: mental abuse, physical |
abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, egregious neglect, or |
financial exploitation. |
(2) Any employee who fails to cooperate with an Office |
of the Inspector General investigation is in violation of |
this Act. Failure to cooperate with an investigation |
includes, but is not limited to, any one or more of the |
following: (i) creating and transmitting a false report to |
the Office of the Inspector General hotline, (ii) providing |
false information to an Office of the Inspector General |
Investigator during an investigation, (iii) colluding with |
other employees to cover up evidence, (iv) colluding with |
other employees to provide false information to an Office |
of the Inspector General investigator, (v) destroying |
evidence, (vi) withholding evidence, or (vii) otherwise |
obstructing an Office of the Inspector General |
investigation. Additionally, any employee who, during an |
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unannounced site visit or written response compliance |
check, fails to cooperate with requests from the Office of |
the Inspector General is in violation of this Act. |
(j) Subpoena powers. The Inspector General shall have the |
power to subpoena witnesses and compel the production of all |
documents and physical evidence relating to his or her |
investigations and any hearings authorized by this Act. This |
subpoena power shall not extend to persons or documents of a |
labor organization or its representatives insofar as the |
persons are acting in a representative capacity to an employee |
whose conduct is the subject of an investigation or the |
documents relate to that representation. Any person who |
otherwise fails to respond to a subpoena or who knowingly |
provides false information to the Office of the Inspector |
General by subpoena during an investigation is guilty of a |
Class A misdemeanor. |
(k) Reporting allegations and deaths. |
(1) Allegations. If an employee witnesses, is told of, |
or has reason to believe an incident of mental abuse, |
physical abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, or financial |
exploitation has occurred, the employee, agency, or |
facility shall report the allegation by phone to the Office |
of the Inspector General hotline according to the agency's |
or facility's procedures, but in no event later than 4 |
hours after the initial discovery of the incident, |
allegation, or suspicion of any one or more of the |
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following: mental abuse, physical abuse, sexual abuse, |
neglect, or financial exploitation. A required reporter as |
defined in subsection (b) of this Section who knowingly or |
intentionally fails to comply with these reporting |
requirements is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor. |
(2) Deaths. Absent an allegation, a required reporter |
shall, within 24 hours after initial discovery, report by |
phone to the Office of the Inspector General hotline each |
of the following: |
(i) Any death of an individual occurring within 14 |
calendar days after discharge or transfer of the |
individual from a residential program or facility. |
(ii) Any death of an individual occurring within 24 |
hours after deflection from a residential program or |
facility. |
(iii) Any other death of an individual occurring at |
an agency or facility or at any Department-funded site. |
(3) Retaliation. It is a violation of this Act for any |
employee or administrator of an agency or facility to take |
retaliatory action against an employee who acts in good |
faith in conformance with his or her duties as a required |
reporter. |
(l) Reporting to law enforcement. |
(1) Reporting criminal acts. Within 24 hours after |
determining that there is credible evidence indicating |
that a criminal act may have been committed or that special |
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expertise may be required in an investigation, the |
Inspector General shall notify the Department of State |
Police or other appropriate law enforcement authority, or |
ensure that such notification is made. The Department of |
State Police shall investigate any report from a |
State-operated facility indicating a possible murder, |
sexual assault, or other felony by an employee. All |
investigations conducted by the Inspector General shall be |
conducted in a manner designed to ensure the preservation |
of evidence for possible use in a criminal prosecution. |
(2) Reporting allegations of adult students with |
disabilities. Upon receipt of a reportable allegation |
regarding an adult student with a disability, the |
Department's Office of the Inspector General shall |
determine whether the allegation meets the criteria for the |
Domestic Abuse Program under the Abuse of Adults with |
Disabilities Intervention Act. If the allegation is |
reportable to that program, the Office of the Inspector |
General shall initiate an investigation. If the allegation |
is not reportable to the Domestic Abuse Program, the Office |
of the Inspector General shall make an expeditious referral |
to the respective law enforcement entity. If the alleged |
victim is already receiving services from the Department, |
the Office of the Inspector General shall also make a |
referral to the respective Department of Human Services' |
Division or Bureau. |
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(m) Investigative reports. Upon completion of an |
investigation, the Office of Inspector General shall issue an |
investigative report identifying whether the allegations are |
substantiated, unsubstantiated, or unfounded. Within 10 |
business days after the transmittal of a completed |
investigative report substantiating an allegation, finding an |
allegation is unsubstantiated, or if a recommendation is made, |
the Inspector General shall provide the investigative report on |
the case to the Secretary and to the director of the facility |
or agency where any one or more of the following occurred: |
mental abuse, physical abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, egregious |
neglect, or financial exploitation. The director of the |
facility or agency shall be responsible for maintaining the |
confidentiality of the investigative report consistent with |
State and federal law. In a substantiated case, the |
investigative report shall include any mitigating or |
aggravating circumstances that were identified during the |
investigation. If the case involves substantiated neglect, the |
investigative report shall also state whether egregious |
neglect was found. An investigative report may also set forth |
recommendations. All investigative reports prepared by the |
Office of the Inspector General shall be considered |
confidential and shall not be released except as provided by |
the law of this State or as required under applicable federal |
law. Unsubstantiated and unfounded reports shall not be |
disclosed except as allowed under Section 6 of the Abused and |
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Neglected Long Term Care Facility Residents Reporting Act. Raw |
data used to compile the investigative report shall not be |
subject to release unless required by law or a court order. |
"Raw data used to compile the investigative report" includes, |
but is not limited to, any one or more of the following: the |
initial complaint, witness statements, photographs, |
investigator's notes, police reports, or incident reports. If |
the allegations are substantiated, the accused shall be |
provided with a redacted copy of the investigative report. |
Death reports where there was no allegation of abuse or neglect |
shall only be released pursuant to applicable State or federal |
law or a valid court order. |
(n) Written responses and reconsideration requests. |
(1) Written responses. Within 30 calendar days from |
receipt of a substantiated investigative report or an |
investigative report which contains recommendations, |
absent a reconsideration request, the facility or agency |
shall file a written response that addresses, in a concise |
and reasoned manner, the actions taken to: (i) protect the |
individual; (ii) prevent recurrences; and (iii) eliminate |
the problems identified. The response shall include the |
implementation and completion dates of such actions. If the |
written response is not filed within the allotted 30 |
calendar day period, the Secretary shall determine the |
appropriate corrective action to be taken. |
(2) Reconsideration requests. The facility, agency, |
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victim or guardian, or the subject employee may request |
that the Office of Inspector General reconsider or clarify |
its finding based upon additional information. |
(o) Disclosure of the finding by the Inspector General. The |
Inspector General shall disclose the finding of an |
investigation to the following persons: (i) the Governor, (ii) |
the Secretary, (iii) the director of the facility or agency, |
(iv) the alleged victims and their guardians, (v) the |
complainant, and (vi) the accused. This information shall |
include whether the allegations were deemed substantiated, |
unsubstantiated, or unfounded. |
(p) Secretary review. Upon review of the Inspector |
General's investigative report and any agency's or facility's |
written response, the Secretary shall accept or reject the |
written response and notify the Inspector General of that |
determination. The Secretary may further direct that other |
administrative action be taken, including, but not limited to, |
any one or more of the following: (i) additional site visits, |
(ii) training, (iii) provision of technical assistance |
relative to administrative needs, licensure or certification, |
or (iv) the imposition of appropriate sanctions. |
(q) Action by facility or agency. Within 30 days of the |
date the Secretary approves the written response or directs |
that further administrative action be taken, the facility or |
agency shall provide an implementation report to the Inspector |
General that provides the status of the action taken. The |
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facility or agency shall be allowed an additional 30 days to |
send notice of completion of the action or to send an updated |
implementation report. If the action has not been completed |
within the additional 30 day period, the facility or agency |
shall send updated implementation reports every 60 days until |
completion. The Inspector General shall conduct a review of any |
implementation plan that takes more than 120 days after |
approval to complete, and shall monitor compliance through a |
random review of approved written responses, which may include, |
but are not limited to: (i) site visits, (ii) telephone |
contact, and (iii) requests for additional documentation |
evidencing compliance. |
(r) Sanctions. Sanctions, if imposed by the Secretary under |
Subdivision (p)(iv) of this Section, shall be designed to |
prevent further acts of mental abuse, physical abuse, sexual |
abuse, neglect, egregious neglect, or financial exploitation |
or some combination of one or more of those acts at a facility |
or agency, and may include any one or more of the following: |
(1) Appointment of on-site monitors. |
(2) Transfer or relocation of an individual or |
individuals. |
(3) Closure of units. |
(4) Termination of any one or more of the following: |
(i) Department licensing, (ii) funding, or (iii) |
certification. |
The Inspector General may seek the assistance of the |
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Illinois Attorney General or the office of any State's Attorney |
in implementing sanctions. |
(s) Health care worker registry. |
(1) Reporting to the registry. The Inspector General |
shall report to the Department of Public Health's health |
care worker registry, a public registry, the identity and |
finding of each employee of a facility or agency against |
whom there is a final investigative report containing a |
substantiated allegation of physical or sexual abuse, |
financial exploitation, or egregious neglect of an |
individual. |
(2) Notice to employee. Prior to reporting the name of |
an employee, the employee shall be notified of the |
Department's obligation to report and shall be granted an |
opportunity to request an administrative hearing, the sole |
purpose of which is to determine if the substantiated |
finding warrants reporting to the registry. Notice to the |
employee shall contain a clear and concise statement of the |
grounds on which the report to the registry is based, offer |
the employee an opportunity for a hearing, and identify the |
process for requesting such a hearing. Notice is sufficient |
if provided by certified mail to the employee's last known |
address. If the employee fails to request a hearing within |
30 days from the date of the notice, the Inspector General |
shall report the name of the employee to the registry. |
Nothing in this subdivision (s)(2) shall diminish or impair |
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the rights of a person who is a member of a collective |
bargaining unit under the Illinois Public Labor Relations |
Act or under any other federal labor statute. |
(3) Registry hearings. If the employee requests an |
administrative hearing, the employee shall be granted an |
opportunity to appear before an administrative law judge to |
present reasons why the employee's name should not be |
reported to the registry. The Department shall bear the |
burden of presenting evidence that establishes, by a |
preponderance of the evidence, that the substantiated |
finding warrants reporting to the registry. After |
considering all the evidence presented, the administrative |
law judge shall make a recommendation to the Secretary as |
to whether the substantiated finding warrants reporting |
the name of the employee to the registry. The Secretary |
shall render the final decision. The Department and the |
employee shall have the right to request that the |
administrative law judge consider a stipulated disposition |
of these proceedings. |
(4) Testimony at registry hearings. A person who makes |
a report or who investigates a report under this Act shall |
testify fully in any judicial proceeding resulting from |
such a report, as to any evidence of abuse or neglect, or |
the cause thereof. No evidence shall be excluded by reason |
of any common law or statutory privilege relating to |
communications between the alleged perpetrator of abuse or |
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neglect, or the individual alleged as the victim in the |
report, and the person making or investigating the report. |
Testimony at hearings is exempt from the confidentiality |
requirements of subsection (f) of Section 10 of the Mental |
Health and Developmental Disabilities Confidentiality Act. |
(5) Employee's rights to collateral action. No |
reporting to the registry shall occur and no hearing shall |
be set or proceed if an employee notifies the Inspector |
General in writing, including any supporting |
documentation, that he or she is formally contesting an |
adverse employment action resulting from a substantiated |
finding by complaint filed with the Illinois Civil Service |
Commission, or which otherwise seeks to enforce the |
employee's rights pursuant to any applicable collective |
bargaining agreement. If an action taken by an employer |
against an employee as a result of a finding of physical |
abuse, sexual abuse, or egregious neglect is overturned |
through an action filed with the Illinois Civil Service |
Commission or under any applicable collective bargaining |
agreement and if that employee's name has already been sent |
to the registry, the employee's name shall be removed from |
the registry. |
(6) Removal from registry. At any time after the report |
to the registry, but no more than once in any 12-month |
period, an employee may petition the Department in writing |
to remove his or her name from the registry. Upon receiving |
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notice of such request, the Inspector General shall conduct |
an investigation into the petition. Upon receipt of such |
request, an administrative hearing will be set by the |
Department. At the hearing, the employee shall bear the |
burden of presenting evidence that establishes, by a |
preponderance of the evidence, that removal of the name |
from the registry is in the public interest. The parties |
may jointly request that the administrative law judge |
consider a stipulated disposition of these proceedings. |
(t) Review of Administrative Decisions. The Department |
shall preserve a record of all proceedings at any formal |
hearing conducted by the Department involving health care |
worker registry hearings. Final administrative decisions of |
the Department are subject to judicial review pursuant to |
provisions of the Administrative Review Law. |
(u) Quality Care Board. There is created, within the Office |
of the Inspector General, a Quality Care Board to be composed |
of 7 members appointed by the Governor with the advice and |
consent of the Senate. One of the members shall be designated |
as chairman by the Governor. Of the initial appointments made |
by the Governor, 4 Board members shall each be appointed for a |
term of 4 years and 3 members shall each be appointed for a |
term of 2 years. Upon the expiration of each member's term, a |
successor shall be appointed for a term of 4 years. In the case |
of a vacancy in the office of any member, the Governor shall |
appoint a successor for the remainder of the unexpired term. |
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Members appointed by the Governor shall be qualified by |
professional knowledge or experience in the area of law, |
investigatory techniques, or in the area of care of the |
mentally ill or care of persons with developmental |
disabilities. Two members appointed by the Governor shall be |
persons with a disability or a parent of a person with a |
disability. Members shall serve without compensation, but |
shall be reimbursed for expenses incurred in connection with |
the performance of their duties as members. |
The Board shall meet quarterly, and may hold other meetings |
on the call of the chairman. Four members shall constitute a |
quorum allowing the Board to conduct its business. The Board |
may adopt rules and regulations it deems necessary to govern |
its own procedures. |
The Board shall monitor and oversee the operations, |
policies, and procedures of the Inspector General to ensure the |
prompt and thorough investigation of allegations of neglect and |
abuse. In fulfilling these responsibilities, the Board may do |
the following: |
(1) Provide independent, expert consultation to the |
Inspector General on policies and protocols for |
investigations of alleged abuse, neglect, or both abuse and |
neglect. |
(2) Review existing regulations relating to the |
operation of facilities. |
(3) Advise the Inspector General as to the content of |
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training activities authorized under this Section. |
(4) Recommend policies concerning methods for |
improving the intergovernmental relationships between the |
Office of the Inspector General and other State or federal |
offices. |
(v) Annual report. The Inspector General shall provide to |
the General Assembly and the Governor, no later than January 1 |
of each year, a summary of reports and investigations made |
under this Act for the prior fiscal year with respect to |
individuals receiving mental health or developmental |
disabilities services. The report shall detail the imposition |
of sanctions, if any, and the final disposition of any |
corrective or administrative action directed by the Secretary. |
The summaries shall not contain any confidential or identifying |
information of any individual, but shall include objective data |
identifying any trends in the number of reported allegations, |
the timeliness of the Office of the Inspector General's |
investigations, and their disposition, for each facility and |
Department-wide, for the most recent 3-year time period. The |
report shall also identify, by facility, the staff-to-patient |
ratios taking account of direct care staff only. The report |
shall also include detailed recommended administrative actions |
and matters for consideration by the General Assembly. |
(w) Program audit. The Auditor General shall conduct a |
program audit of the Office of the Inspector General on an |
as-needed basis, as determined by the Auditor General. The |
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audit shall specifically include the Inspector General's |
compliance with the Act and effectiveness in investigating |
reports of allegations occurring in any facility or agency. The |
Auditor General shall conduct the program audit according to |
the provisions of the Illinois State Auditing Act and shall |
report its findings to the General Assembly no later than |
January 1 following the audit period.
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(x) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to mean that |
a patient is a victim of abuse or neglect because of health |
care services appropriately provided or not provided by health |
care professionals. |
(y) Nothing in this Section shall require a facility, |
including its employees, agents, medical staff members, and |
health care professionals, to provide a service to a patient in |
contravention of that patient's stated or implied objection to |
the provision of that service on the ground that that service |
conflicts with the patient's religious beliefs or practices, |
nor shall the failure to provide a service to a patient be |
considered abuse under this Section if the patient has objected |
to the provision of that service based on his or her religious |
beliefs or practices.
|
(Source: P.A. 98-49, eff. 7-1-13; 98-711, eff. 7-16-14; 99-143, |
eff. 7-27-15; 99-323, eff. 8-7-15; 99-642, eff. 7-28-16.)
|
Section 10. The Community-Integrated Living Arrangements |
Licensure and
Certification Act is amended by changing Sections |
|
4, 6, and 13 and by adding Section 9.2 as follows:
|
(210 ILCS 135/4) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 1704)
|
Sec. 4.
(a) Any community mental health or developmental |
services agency who
wishes to develop and support a variety of |
community-integrated living
arrangements may do so pursuant to |
a license issued by the Department under this Act.
However, |
programs established under or otherwise subject to the Child
|
Care Act of 1969, the Nursing Home Care Act, the Specialized |
Mental Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013, the ID/DD Community |
Care Act, or the MC/DD Act, as now or
hereafter amended, shall |
remain
subject thereto, and this Act shall not be construed to |
limit the
application of those Acts.
|
(b) The system of licensure established under this Act |
shall be for the purposes of:
|
(1) Insuring that all recipients residing in |
community-integrated living
arrangements are receiving |
appropriate community-based services, including
treatment, |
training and habilitation or rehabilitation;
|
(2) Insuring that recipients' rights are protected and |
that all programs
provided to and placements arranged for
|
recipients comply with this Act, the Mental Health and |
Developmental
Disabilities Code, and applicable Department |
rules and regulations;
|
(3) Maintaining the integrity of communities by |
requiring regular
monitoring and inspection of placements |
|
and other services provided in
community-integrated living |
arrangements.
|
The licensure system shall be administered by a quality |
assurance unit
within the Department which shall be |
administratively independent of units
responsible for funding |
of agencies or community services.
|
(c) As a condition of being licensed by the Department as a |
community
mental health or developmental services agency under |
this Act, the agency
shall certify to the Department that:
|
(1) All recipients residing in community-integrated |
living arrangements
are receiving appropriate |
community-based services, including treatment,
training |
and habilitation or rehabilitation;
|
(2) All programs provided to and placements arranged |
for recipients are
supervised by the agency; and
|
(3) All programs provided to and placements arranged |
for recipients
comply with this Act, the Mental Health and |
Developmental Disabilities
Code, and applicable Department |
rules and regulations.
|
(d) An applicant for licensure as a community mental health |
or
developmental services agency under this Act shall submit an |
application
pursuant to the application process established by |
the Department by rule
and shall pay an application fee in an |
amount established by the
Department, which amount shall not be |
more than $200.
|
(e) If an applicant meets the requirements established by |
|
the Department
to be licensed as a community mental health or |
developmental services
agency under this Act, after payment of |
the licensing fee, the Department
shall issue a license valid |
for 3 years from the date thereof unless
suspended or revoked |
by the Department or voluntarily surrendered by the agency.
|
(f) Upon application to the Department, the Department may |
issue a
temporary permit to an applicant for up to a 2-year a |
6-month period to allow the holder
of such permit reasonable |
time to become eligible for a license under this Act.
|
(g)(1) The Department may conduct site visits to an agency |
licensed under this
Act, or to any program or placement |
certified by the agency, and inspect
the records or premises, |
or both, of such agency, program or placement as
it deems |
appropriate, for the
purpose of determining compliance with |
this Act, the Mental Health and
Developmental Disabilities |
Code, and applicable Department rules and regulations.
|
(2) If the Department determines that an agency licensed |
under this Act
is not in compliance with this Act or the rules |
and regulations promulgated
under this Act, the Department |
shall serve a notice of violation
upon the licensee. Each |
notice of violation shall be prepared in writing
and shall |
specify the nature of the violation, the statutory provision or
|
rule alleged to have been violated, and that the licensee
|
submit a plan of correction to the Department if required. The |
notice shall also
inform the licensee of any other action which |
the Department might take
pursuant to this Act and of the right |
|
to a hearing.
|
(g-5) As determined by the Department, a disproportionate |
number or percentage of licensure complaints; a |
disproportionate number or percentage of substantiated cases |
of abuse, neglect, or exploitation involving an agency; an |
apparent unnatural death of an individual served by an agency; |
any egregious or life-threatening abuse or neglect within an |
agency; or any other significant event as determined by the |
Department shall initiate a review of the agency's license by |
the Department, as well as a review of its service agreement |
for funding. The Department shall adopt rules to establish the |
process by which the determination to initiate a review shall |
be made and the timeframe to initiate a review upon the making |
of such determination. |
(h) Upon the expiration of any license issued under this |
Act, a license
renewal application shall be required of and a |
license renewal fee in an
amount established by the Department |
shall be
charged to a community mental health or
developmental |
services agency, provided that such fee shall not be more than |
$200.
|
(i) A public or private agency, association, partnership, |
corporation, or organization that has had a license revoked |
under subsection (b) of Section 6 of this Act may not apply for |
or possess a license under a different name. |
(Source: P.A. 98-104, eff. 7-22-13; 99-180, eff. 7-29-15.)
|
|
(210 ILCS 135/6) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 1706)
|
Sec. 6. (a) The Department shall deny an application for a |
license,
or revoke or refuse to renew the license of a |
community mental health or
developmental services agency, or |
refuse to issue a license to the holder
of a temporary permit, |
if the Department determines that the applicant,
agency or |
permit holder has not complied with a provision of this Act, |
the
Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Code, or |
applicable Department
rules and regulations. Specific grounds |
for denial or revocation of a
license, or refusal to renew a |
license or to
issue a license to the holder of a temporary |
permit, shall include but not be limited to:
|
(1) Submission of false information either on |
Department licensure forms
or during an inspection;
|
(2) Refusal to allow an inspection to occur;
|
(3) Violation of this Act or rules and regulations |
promulgated under this Act;
|
(4) Violation of the rights of a recipient;
|
(5) Failure to submit or implement a plan of correction |
within the
specified time period; or |
(6) Failure to submit a workplace violence prevention |
plan in compliance with the Health Care Workplace Violence |
Prevention Act.
|
(b) If the Department determines that the operation of a |
community mental health
or developmental services agency or one |
or more of the programs or
placements certified by the agency |
|
under this Act jeopardizes the health,
safety or welfare of the |
recipients served by the agency, the Department
may immediately |
revoke the agency's license and may direct the agency to
|
withdraw recipients from any such program or placement. If an |
agency's license is revoked under this subsection, then the |
Department or the Department's agents shall have unimpeded, |
immediate, and full access to the recipients served by that |
agency and the recipients' medications, records, and personal |
possessions in order to ensure a timely, safe, and smooth |
transition of those individuals from the program or placement.
|
(c) Upon revocation of an agency's license under subsection |
(b) of this Section, the agency shall continue providing for |
the health, safety, and welfare of the individuals that the |
agency was serving at the time the agency's license was revoked |
during the period of transition. The private, not-for-profit |
corporation designated by the Governor to administer the State |
plan to protect and advocate for the rights of persons with |
developmental disabilities under Section 1 of the Protection |
and Advocacy for Persons with Developmental Disabilities Act, |
contingent on State funding from the Department, shall have |
unimpeded, immediate, and full access to recipients and |
recipients' guardians to inform them of the recipients' and |
recipients' guardians' rights and options during the |
revocation and transition process. |
(d) The Office of Inspector General of the Department of |
Human Services shall continue to have jurisdiction over an |
|
agency and the individuals it served at the time the agency's |
license was revoked for up to one year after the date that the |
license was revoked. |
(Source: P.A. 94-347, eff. 7-28-05.)
|
(210 ILCS 135/9.2 new) |
Sec. 9.2. Emergency contacts and required records. An |
agency shall collect and securely store identifying and contact |
information for each resident. Unless otherwise required by |
statute or an agency's rules or policies, this information may |
include, but not be limited to, a current photograph, personal |
contact
information, guardian or emergency contact |
information, a log of all off-site overnight visits, current |
identification card, medical card, social security number, and |
birth certificate. A resident's individual service |
coordination agency shall maintain copies of the documents as |
well. The log of all off-site overnight visits shall not apply |
to intermittent community-integrated living arrangements or in |
situations where the resident leaves to stay with parents and |
family. This information shall be updated periodically. |
(210 ILCS 135/13) |
Sec. 13. Fire inspections; authority. |
(a) Per the requirements of Public Act 96-1141, on January |
1, 2011 a report titled "Streamlined Auditing and Monitoring |
for Community Based Services: First Steps Toward a More |
|
Efficient System for Providers, State Government, and the |
Community" was provided for members of the General Assembly. |
The report, which was developed by a steering committee of |
community providers, trade associations, and designated |
representatives from the Departments of Children and Family |
Services, Healthcare and Family Services, Human Services, and |
Public Health, issued a series of recommendations, including |
recommended changes to Administrative Rules and Illinois |
statutes, on the categories of deemed status for accreditation, |
fiscal audits, centralized repository of information, |
Medicaid, technology, contracting, and streamlined monitoring |
procedures. It is the intent of the 97th General Assembly to |
pursue implementation of those recommendations that have been |
determined to require Acts of the General Assembly. |
(b) For community-integrated living arrangements licensed |
under this Act, code the Office of the State Fire Marshal shall |
provide the necessary fire inspection to comply with licensing |
requirements. The Office of the State Fire Marshal may enter |
into an agreement with another State agency to conduct this |
inspection if qualified personnel are employed by that agency. |
Code enforcement inspection of the facility by the local |
authority may shall only occur if the local authority having |
jurisdiction enforces code requirements that are equal to more |
stringent than those enforced by the State Fire Marshal. |
Nothing in this Section shall prohibit a local fire authority |
from conducting fire incident planning activities.
|