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Public Act 101-0664 |
HB2275 Enrolled | LRB101 06666 AXK 51693 b |
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AN ACT concerning education.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, |
represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Illinois Educational Labor Relations Act is |
amended by changing Section 12 as follows:
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(115 ILCS 5/12) (from Ch. 48, par. 1712)
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Sec. 12. Impasse procedures.
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(a) This subsection (a) applies only to collective |
bargaining between an educational employer that is not a public |
school district organized under Article 34 of the School Code |
and an exclusive representative of its employees. If the |
parties engaged in collective
bargaining have not reached an |
agreement by 90 days before the scheduled
start of the |
forthcoming school year, the parties shall notify the Illinois
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Educational Labor Relations Board concerning the status of |
negotiations. This notice shall include a statement on whether |
mediation has been used.
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Upon demand of either party, collective bargaining between |
the employer
and an exclusive bargaining representative must |
begin within 60 days of
the date of certification of the |
representative by the Board, or in the case
of an existing |
exclusive bargaining representative, within 60 days of the
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receipt by a party of a demand to bargain issued by the other |
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party. Once
commenced, collective bargaining must continue for |
at least a 60 day
period, unless a contract is entered into.
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Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b) of this |
Section, if after
a reasonable period of negotiation and within |
90 days of the
scheduled start of the forth-coming school year, |
the parties engaged in
collective bargaining have reached an |
impasse, either party may petition
the Board to initiate |
mediation. Alternatively, the Board on its own
motion may |
initiate mediation during this period. However, mediation |
shall
be initiated by the Board at any time when jointly |
requested by the parties
and the services of the mediators |
shall continuously be made available to
the employer and to the |
exclusive bargaining representative for purposes of
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arbitration of grievances and mediation or arbitration of |
contract
disputes. If requested by the parties, the mediator |
may perform
fact-finding and in so doing conduct hearings and |
make written findings and
recommendations for resolution of the |
dispute. Such mediation shall be
provided by the Board and |
shall be held before qualified impartial
individuals. Nothing |
prohibits the use of other individuals or
organizations such as |
the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service or the
American |
Arbitration Association selected by both the exclusive |
bargaining
representative and the employer.
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If the parties engaged in collective bargaining fail to |
reach an agreement
within 45 days of the scheduled start of the |
forthcoming school year and
have not requested mediation, the |
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Illinois Educational Labor Relations Board
shall invoke |
mediation.
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Whenever mediation is initiated or invoked under this |
subsection (a), the
parties may stipulate to defer selection of |
a mediator in accordance with
rules adopted by the Board.
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(a-5) This subsection (a-5) applies only to collective |
bargaining between a public school district or a combination of |
public school districts, including, but not limited to, joint |
cooperatives, that is not organized under Article 34 of the |
School Code and an exclusive representative of its employees. |
(1) Any time 15 days after mediation has commenced, |
either party may initiate the public posting process. The |
mediator may initiate the public posting process at any |
time 15 days after mediation has commenced during the |
mediation process. Initiation of the public posting |
process must be filed in writing with the Board, and copies |
must be submitted to the parties on the same day the |
initiation is filed with the Board. |
(2) Within 7 days after the initiation of the public |
posting process, each party shall submit to the mediator, |
the Board, and the other party in writing the most recent |
offer of the party, including a cost summary of the offer. |
Seven days after receipt of the parties' offers, the Board |
shall make public the offers and each party's cost summary |
dealing with those issues on which the parties have failed |
to reach agreement by immediately posting the offers on its |
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Internet website, unless otherwise notified by the |
mediator or jointly by the parties that agreement has been |
reached. On the same day of publication by the Board, at a |
minimum, the school district shall distribute notice of the |
availability of the offers on the Board's Internet website |
to all news media that have filed an annual request for |
notices from the school district pursuant to Section 2.02 |
of the Open Meetings Act. The parties' offers shall remain |
on the Board's Internet website until the parties have |
reached and ratified an agreement. |
(a-10) This subsection (a-10) applies only to collective |
bargaining between a public school district organized under |
Article 34 of the School Code and an exclusive representative |
of its employees. |
(1) For collective bargaining agreements between an |
educational employer to which this subsection (a-10) |
applies and an exclusive representative of its employees, |
if the parties fail to reach an agreement after a |
reasonable period of mediation, the dispute shall be |
submitted to fact-finding in accordance with this |
subsection (a-10). Either the educational employer or the |
exclusive representative may initiate fact-finding by |
submitting a written demand to the other party with a copy |
of the demand submitted simultaneously to the Board. |
(2) Within 3 days following a party's demand for |
fact-finding, each party shall appoint one member of the |
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fact-finding panel, unless the parties agree to proceed |
without a tri-partite panel. Following these appointments, |
if any, the parties shall select a qualified impartial |
individual to serve as the fact-finder and chairperson of |
the fact-finding panel, if applicable. An individual shall |
be considered qualified to serve as the fact-finder and |
chairperson of the fact-finding panel, if applicable, if he |
or she was not the same individual who was appointed as the |
mediator and if he or she satisfies the following |
requirements: membership in good standing with the |
National Academy of Arbitrators, Federal Mediation and |
Conciliation Service, or American Arbitration Association |
for a minimum of 10 years; membership on the mediation |
roster for the Illinois Labor Relations Board or Illinois |
Educational Labor Relations Board; issuance of at least 5 |
interest arbitration awards arising under the Illinois |
Public Labor Relations Act; and participation in impasse |
resolution processes arising under private or public |
sector collective bargaining statutes in other states. If |
the parties are unable to agree on a fact-finder, the |
parties shall request a panel of fact-finders who satisfy |
the requirements set forth in this paragraph (2) from |
either the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service or |
the American Arbitration Association and shall select a |
fact-finder from such panel in accordance with the |
procedures established by the organization providing the |
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panel. |
(3) The fact-finder shall have the following duties and |
powers: |
(A) to require the parties to submit a statement of |
disputed issues and their positions regarding each |
issue either jointly or separately; |
(B) to identify disputed issues that are economic |
in nature; |
(C) to meet with the parties either separately or |
in executive sessions; |
(D) to conduct hearings and regulate the time, |
place, course, and manner of the hearings; |
(E) to request the Board to issue subpoenas |
requiring the attendance and testimony of witnesses or |
the production of evidence; |
(F) to administer oaths and affirmations; |
(G) to examine witnesses and documents; |
(H) to create a full and complete written record of |
the hearings; |
(I) to attempt mediation or remand a disputed issue |
to the parties for further collective bargaining; |
(J) to require the parties to submit final offers |
for each disputed issue either individually or as a |
package or as a combination of both; and |
(K) to employ any other measures deemed |
appropriate to resolve the impasse. |
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(4) If the dispute is not settled within 75 days after |
the appointment of the fact-finding panel, the |
fact-finding panel shall issue a private report to the |
parties that contains advisory findings of fact and |
recommended terms of settlement for all disputed issues and |
that sets forth a rationale for each recommendation. The |
fact-finding panel, acting by a majority of its members, |
shall base its findings and recommendations upon the |
following criteria as applicable: |
(A) the lawful authority of the employer; |
(B) the federal and State statutes or local |
ordinances and resolutions applicable to the employer; |
(C) prior collective bargaining agreements and the |
bargaining history between the parties; |
(D) stipulations of the parties; |
(E) the interests and welfare of the public and the |
students and families served by the employer; |
(F) the employer's financial ability to fund the |
proposals based on existing available resources, |
provided that such ability is not predicated on an |
assumption that lines of credit or reserve funds are |
available or that the employer may or will receive or |
develop new sources of revenue or increase existing |
sources of revenue; |
(G) the impact of any economic adjustments on the |
employer's ability to pursue its educational mission; |
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(H) the present and future general economic |
conditions in the locality and State; |
(I) a comparison of the wages, hours, and |
conditions of employment of the employees involved in |
the dispute with the wages, hours, and conditions of |
employment of employees performing similar services in |
public education in the 10 largest U.S. cities; |
(J) the average consumer prices in urban areas for |
goods and services, which is commonly known as the cost |
of living; |
(K) the overall compensation presently received by |
the employees involved in the dispute, including |
direct wage compensation; vacations, holidays, and |
other excused time; insurance and pensions; medical |
and hospitalization benefits; the continuity and |
stability of employment and all other benefits |
received; and how each party's proposed compensation |
structure supports the educational goals of the |
district; |
(L) changes in any of the circumstances listed in |
items (A) through (K) of this paragraph (4) during the |
fact-finding proceedings; |
(M) the effect that any term the parties are at |
impasse on has or may have on the overall educational |
environment, learning conditions, and working |
conditions with the school district; and |
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(N) the effect that any term the parties are at |
impasse on has or may have in promoting the public |
policy of this State. |
(5) The fact-finding panel's recommended terms of |
settlement shall be deemed agreed upon by the parties as |
the final resolution of the disputed issues and |
incorporated into the collective bargaining agreement |
executed by the parties, unless either party tenders to the |
other party and the chairperson of the fact-finding panel a |
notice of rejection of the recommended terms of settlement |
with a rationale for the rejection, within 15 days after |
the date of issuance of the fact-finding panel's report. If |
either party submits a notice of rejection, the chairperson |
of the fact-finding panel shall publish the fact-finding |
panel's report and the notice of rejection for public |
information by delivering a copy to all newspapers of |
general circulation in the community with simultaneous |
written notice to the parties. |
(b) (Blank). If, after a period of bargaining of at least |
60 days, a
dispute or impasse exists between an educational |
employer whose territorial
boundaries are coterminous with |
those of a city having a population in
excess of 500,000 and |
the exclusive bargaining representative over
a subject or |
matter set forth in Section 4.5 of this Act, the parties shall
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submit the dispute or impasse to the dispute resolution |
procedure
agreed to between the parties. The procedure shall |
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provide for mediation
of disputes by a rotating mediation panel |
and may, at the request of
either party, include the issuance |
of advisory findings of fact and
recommendations.
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(c) The costs of fact finding and mediation shall be shared |
equally
between
the employer and the exclusive bargaining |
agent, provided that, for
purposes of mediation under this Act, |
if either party requests the use of
mediation services from the |
Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service, the
other party |
shall either join in such request or bear the additional cost
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of mediation services from another source. All other costs and |
expenses of complying with this Section must be borne by the |
party incurring them.
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(c-5) If an educational employer or exclusive bargaining |
representative refuses to participate in mediation or fact |
finding when required by this Section, the refusal shall be |
deemed a refusal to bargain in good faith. |
(d) Nothing in this Act prevents an employer and an |
exclusive bargaining
representative from mutually submitting |
to final and binding impartial
arbitration unresolved issues |
concerning the terms of a new collective
bargaining agreement.
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(Source: P.A. 97-7, eff. 6-13-11; 97-8, eff. 6-13-11; 98-513, |
eff. 1-1-14.)
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(115 ILCS 5/4.5 rep.)
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Section 10. The Illinois Educational Labor Relations Act is |
amended by repealing Section 4.5.
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