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Public Act 102-0259 |
HB0369 Enrolled | LRB102 02742 LNS 12745 b |
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AN ACT concerning minors.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is amended by |
adding Section 1-4.2 as follows: |
(705 ILCS 405/1-4.2 new) |
Sec. 1-4.2. Special immigrant minor. |
(a) The court hearing a case under this Act has |
jurisdiction to make the findings necessary to enable a minor |
who has been adjudicated a ward of the court to petition the |
United States Citizenship and Immigration Services for |
classification as a special immigrant juvenile under 8 U.S.C. |
1101(a)(27)(J). A minor for whom the court finds under |
subsection (b) shall remain under the jurisdiction of the |
court until his or her special immigrant juvenile petition is |
filed with the United States Citizenship and Immigration |
Services, or its successor agency. |
(b) If a motion requests findings regarding Special |
Immigrant Juvenile Status under 8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(27)(J) and |
the evidence, which may consist solely of, but is not limited |
to, a declaration of the minor, supports the findings, the |
court shall issue an order that includes the following |
findings: |
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(1) the minor is: |
(i) declared a dependent of the court; or |
(ii) legally committed to, or placed under the |
custody of, a State agency or department, or an |
individual or entity appointed by the court; |
(2) that reunification of the minor with one or both |
of the minor's parents is not viable due to abuse, |
neglect, abandonment, or other similar basis; and |
(3) that it is not in the best interest of the minor to |
be returned to the minor's or parent's previous country of |
nationality or last habitual residence. |
(c) For purposes of this Section: |
"Abandonment" means, but is not limited to, the failure of |
a parent or legal guardian to maintain a reasonable degree of |
interest, concern, or responsibility for the welfare of his or |
her minor child or ward. "Abandonment" includes the definition |
of "dependency" provided in Section 2-4. |
"Abuse" has the meaning provided in Section 2-3. |
"Neglect" has the meaning provided in Section 2-3. |
Section 10. The Probate Act of 1975 is amended by changing |
Section 11-5.5 as follows: |
(755 ILCS 5/11-5.5) |
Sec. 11-5.5. Special immigrant minor findings ; appointment |
of guardian for person aged 18 to 21 years; duties of guardian; |
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additional services . |
(a) For the purpose of making a finding under this |
Section: |
"Abuse" has the meaning ascribed to that term in |
subsection (1) of Section 103 of the Illinois Domestic |
Violence Act of 1986. |
"Abandonment" includes, but is not limited to, the |
failure of a parent to maintain a reasonable degree of |
interest, concern, or responsibility for the welfare of |
the minor or when one or both of the minor's parents are |
deceased or cannot be reasonably located. |
"Neglect" includes the meaning ascribed to the term in |
paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of Section 2-3 of the |
Juvenile Court Act of 1987 and the failure to perform |
caretaking functions as defined in subsection (c) of |
Section 600 of the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of |
Marriage Act. |
(b) A court of this State that is competent to adjudicate a |
petition for guardianship has jurisdiction to make the |
findings necessary to enable a minor, who is the subject of a |
petition for guardianship, to petition the United States |
Citizenship and Immigration Services for classification as a |
Special Immigrant Juvenile under Section 1101(a)(27)(J) of |
Title 8 of the United States Code. |
(c) If a motion requests findings regarding Special |
Immigrant Juvenile Status under Section 1101(a)(27)(J) of |
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Title 8 of the United States Code, and the evidence, which may |
consist solely of, but is not limited to, a declaration by the |
minor, supports the findings, the court shall issue an order, |
that includes the following findings: |
(1)(A) the minor is declared a dependent of the court; |
or (B) the minor is legally committed to, or placed under |
the custody of, a State agency or department or an |
individual or entity appointed by the court; and |
(2) that reunification of the minor with one or both |
of the minor's parents is not viable due to abuse, |
neglect, abandonment, or other similar basis; and |
(3) that it is not in the best interest of the minor to |
be returned to the minor's or parent's previous country of |
nationality or last habitual residence. |
(d) In any proceedings in response to a motion that the |
court make the findings necessary to support a petition for |
classification as a Special Immigrant Juvenile, information |
regarding the immigration status of the minor, the minor's |
parent, or the minor's guardian that is not otherwise |
protected by State confidentiality laws shall remain |
confidential and shall be available for inspection only by the |
court, the minor who is the subject of the proceeding, the |
parties, the attorneys for the parties, the minor's counsel, |
and the minor's parent or guardian. |
(e)(1) For purposes of this subsection, "minor" includes |
an unmarried person who is less than 21 years old who consents |
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to the appointment of a guardian or the continuation of a |
guardianship after the age of 18. |
(2) A court making determinations under this subsection |
shall consider the best interest of the minor, including his |
or her protection, well-being, care, and custody. The court |
shall make decisions regarding findings, orders, or referrals |
to support the health, safety, and welfare of a minor or to |
remedy the effects on a minor of abuse, neglect, abandonment, |
or similar circumstances. A court making determinations under |
this subsection shall be acting as a juvenile court. |
(3) A petition for guardianship of the person of a minor |
who is 18 years of age or older, but who has not yet attained |
21 years of age, may be filed by a parent, relative, or |
nonrelative person over the age of 21. |
(4) With the consent of the minor, the court shall appoint |
the petitioner as the guardian of the person for a minor who is |
18 years of age or older, but who has not yet attained 21 years |
of age, in connection with a motion for special findings under |
this Section. |
(5) At the request of, or with the consent of, the minor, |
the court shall extend an existing guardianship of the person |
for a minor over 18 years of age, for purposes of allowing the |
minor to request special findings under this Section. |
(6) A guardian appointed pursuant to this subsection shall |
have responsibility for the custody, nurture, and tuition of |
the minor, and shall have the right to determine the minor's |
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residence based on the minor's best interest. This subsection |
does not authorize the guardian to abrogate certain rights |
that a person who has attained 18 years of age may have under |
State law, including, but not limited to, decisions regarding |
the minor's medical treatment without the minor's express |
consent. |
(7) A minor who is the subject of a petition for |
guardianship or for extension of guardianship under this |
subsection may be referred for psychological, educational, |
medical, or social services that may be deemed necessary as a |
result of parental abuse, abandonment, or neglect, or for |
protection against trafficking or domestic violence. |
Participation in any referred services shall be voluntary.
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(Source: P.A. 101-121, eff. 11-25-19 (see P.A. 101-592 for the |
effective date of changes made by P.A. 101-121).) |
(705 ILCS 405/2-4a rep.) |
Section 15. The Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is amended by |
repealing Section 2-4a.
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon |
becoming law.
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