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Public Act 102-0320 |
SB1552 Enrolled | LRB102 12149 KMF 17486 b |
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AN ACT concerning courts.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 1. Findings. The General Assembly finds that an |
adequate continuum of care is necessary to better address the |
needs of juveniles within the court system. |
The General Assembly finds that the unique partnership of |
State and local services is needed to provide the right |
placements, and the right services for justice-involved |
juveniles. |
The General Assembly finds that providing information to |
local probation departments in a timely manner will improve |
both services and outcomes for juveniles. |
Therefore, the General Assembly recommends that |
information to assist juveniles needs to be available while at |
the same time maintaining its confidentiality. |
Section 5. The Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is amended by |
changing Section 5-901 as follows:
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(705 ILCS 405/5-901)
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Sec. 5-901. Court file.
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(1) The Court file with respect to proceedings under this
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Article shall consist of the petitions, pleadings, victim |
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impact statements,
process,
service of process, orders, writs |
and docket entries reflecting hearings held
and judgments and |
decrees entered by the court. The court file shall be
kept |
separate from other records of the court.
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(a) The file, including information identifying the |
victim or alleged
victim of any sex
offense, shall be |
disclosed only to the following parties when necessary for
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discharge of their official duties:
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(i) A judge of the circuit court and members of the |
staff of the court
designated by the judge;
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(ii) Parties to the proceedings and their |
attorneys;
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(iii) Victims and their attorneys, except in cases |
of multiple victims
of
sex offenses in which case the |
information identifying the nonrequesting
victims |
shall be redacted;
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(iv) Probation officers, law enforcement officers |
or prosecutors or
their
staff;
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(v) Adult and juvenile Prisoner Review Boards.
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(b) The Court file redacted to remove any information |
identifying the
victim or alleged victim of any sex |
offense shall be disclosed only to the
following parties |
when necessary for discharge of their official duties:
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(i) Authorized military personnel;
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(ii) Persons engaged in bona fide research, with |
the permission of the
judge of the juvenile court and |
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the chief executive of the agency that prepared
the
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particular recording: provided that publication of |
such research results in no
disclosure of a minor's |
identity and protects the confidentiality of the
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record;
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(iii) The Secretary of State to whom the Clerk of |
the Court shall report
the disposition of all cases, |
as required in Section 6-204 or Section 6-205.1
of the |
Illinois
Vehicle Code. However, information reported |
relative to these offenses shall
be privileged and |
available only to the Secretary of State, courts, and |
police
officers;
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(iv) The administrator of a bonafide substance |
abuse student
assistance program with the permission |
of the presiding judge of the
juvenile court;
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(v) Any individual, or any public or private |
agency or institution,
having
custody of the juvenile |
under court order or providing educational, medical or
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mental health services to the juvenile or a |
court-approved advocate for the
juvenile or any |
placement provider or potential placement provider as
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determined by the court.
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(3) A minor who is the victim or alleged victim in a |
juvenile proceeding
shall be
provided the same confidentiality |
regarding disclosure of identity as the
minor who is the |
subject of record.
Information identifying victims and alleged |
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victims of sex offenses,
shall not be disclosed or open to |
public inspection under any circumstances.
Nothing in this |
Section shall prohibit the victim or alleged victim of any sex
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offense from voluntarily disclosing his or her identity.
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(4) Relevant information, reports and records shall be |
made available to the
Department of
Juvenile Justice when a |
juvenile offender has been placed in the custody of the
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Department of Juvenile Justice.
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(4.5) Relevant information, reports and records, held by |
the Department of Juvenile Justice, including social |
investigation, psychological and medical records, of any |
juvenile offender, shall be made available to any county |
juvenile detention facility upon written request by the |
Superintendent or Director of that juvenile detention |
facility, to the Chief Records Officer of the Department of |
Juvenile Justice where the subject youth is or was in the |
custody of the Department of Juvenile Justice and is |
subsequently ordered to be held in a county juvenile detention |
facility. |
(5) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection (5), |
juvenile court
records shall not be made available to the |
general public
but may be inspected by representatives of |
agencies, associations and news
media or other properly |
interested persons by general or special order of
the court. |
The State's Attorney, the minor, his or her parents, guardian |
and
counsel
shall at all times have the right to examine court |
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files and records.
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(a) The
court shall allow the general public to have |
access to the name, address, and
offense of a minor
who is |
adjudicated a delinquent minor under this Act under either |
of the
following circumstances:
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(i) The
adjudication of
delinquency was based upon |
the
minor's
commission of first degree murder, attempt |
to commit first degree
murder, aggravated criminal |
sexual assault, or criminal sexual assault; or
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(ii) The court has made a finding that the minor |
was at least 13 years
of
age
at the time the act was |
committed and the adjudication of delinquency was |
based
upon the minor's commission of: (A)
an act in |
furtherance of the commission of a felony as a member |
of or on
behalf of a criminal street
gang, (B) an act |
involving the use of a firearm in the commission of a
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felony, (C) an act that would be a Class X felony |
offense
under or
the minor's second or subsequent
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Class 2 or greater felony offense under the Cannabis |
Control Act if committed
by an adult,
(D) an act that |
would be a second or subsequent offense under Section |
402 of
the Illinois Controlled Substances Act if |
committed by an adult, (E) an act
that would be an |
offense under Section 401 of the Illinois Controlled
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Substances Act if committed by an adult, or (F) an act |
that would be an offense under the Methamphetamine |
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Control and Community Protection Act if committed by |
an adult.
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(b) The court
shall allow the general public to have |
access to the name, address, and offense
of a minor who is |
at least 13 years of age at
the time the offense
is |
committed and who is convicted, in criminal proceedings
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permitted or required under Section 5-805, under either of
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the following
circumstances:
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(i) The minor has been convicted of first degree |
murder, attempt
to commit first degree
murder, |
aggravated criminal sexual
assault, or criminal sexual |
assault,
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(ii) The court has made a finding that the minor |
was at least 13 years
of age
at the time the offense |
was committed and the conviction was based upon the
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minor's commission of: (A)
an offense in
furtherance |
of the commission of a felony as a member of or on |
behalf of a
criminal street gang, (B) an offense
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involving the use of a firearm in the commission of a |
felony, (C)
a Class X felony offense under the |
Cannabis Control Act or a second or
subsequent Class 2 |
or
greater felony offense under the Cannabis Control |
Act, (D) a
second or subsequent offense under Section |
402 of the Illinois
Controlled Substances Act, (E) an |
offense under Section 401 of the Illinois
Controlled |
Substances Act, or (F) an offense under the |
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Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act.
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(6) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to limit |
the use of a
adjudication of delinquency as
evidence in any |
juvenile or criminal proceeding, where it would otherwise be
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admissible under the rules of evidence, including but not |
limited to, use as
impeachment evidence against any witness, |
including the minor if he or she
testifies.
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(7) Nothing in this Section shall affect the right of a |
Civil Service
Commission or appointing authority examining the |
character and fitness of
an applicant for a position as a law |
enforcement officer to ascertain
whether that applicant was |
ever adjudicated to be a delinquent minor and,
if so, to |
examine the records or evidence which were made in
proceedings |
under this Act.
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(8) Following any adjudication of delinquency for a crime |
which would be
a felony if committed by an adult, or following |
any adjudication of delinquency
for a violation of Section |
24-1, 24-3, 24-3.1, or 24-5
of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the |
Criminal Code of 2012, the State's Attorney shall ascertain
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whether the minor respondent is enrolled in school and, if so, |
shall provide
a copy of the sentencing order to the principal |
or chief administrative
officer of the school. Access to such |
juvenile records shall be limited
to the principal or chief |
administrative officer of the school and any guidance
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counselor designated by him or her.
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(9) Nothing contained in this Act prevents the sharing or
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disclosure of information or records relating or pertaining to |
juveniles
subject to the provisions of the Serious Habitual |
Offender Comprehensive
Action Program when that information is |
used to assist in the early
identification and treatment of |
habitual juvenile offenders.
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(11) The Clerk of the Circuit Court shall report to the |
Department of
State
Police, in the form and manner required by |
the Department of State Police, the
final disposition of each |
minor who has been arrested or taken into custody
before his or |
her 18th birthday for those offenses required to be reported
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under Section 5 of the Criminal Identification Act. |
Information reported to
the Department under this Section may |
be maintained with records that the
Department files under |
Section 2.1 of the Criminal Identification Act.
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(12) Information or records may be disclosed to the |
general public when the
court is conducting hearings under |
Section 5-805 or 5-810.
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(13) The changes made to this Section by Public Act 98-61 |
apply to juvenile court records of a minor who has been |
arrested or taken into custody on or after January 1, 2014 (the |
effective date of Public Act 98-61). |
(Source: P.A. 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13; 98-61, eff. 1-1-14; |
98-756, eff. 7-16-14.)
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon |
becoming law. |