Public Act 102-0658
 
SB2531 EnrolledLRB102 15312 HLH 20668 b

    AN ACT concerning revenue.
 
    Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
represented in the General Assembly:
 
    Section 5. The Illinois Income Tax Act is amended by
changing Sections 201, 203, and 901 as follows:
 
    (35 ILCS 5/201)
    (Text of Section without the changes made by P.A. 101-8,
which did not take effect (see Section 99 of P.A. 101-8))
    Sec. 201. Tax imposed.
    (a) In general. A tax measured by net income is hereby
imposed on every individual, corporation, trust and estate for
each taxable year ending after July 31, 1969 on the privilege
of earning or receiving income in or as a resident of this
State. Such tax shall be in addition to all other occupation or
privilege taxes imposed by this State or by any municipal
corporation or political subdivision thereof.
    (b) Rates. The tax imposed by subsection (a) of this
Section shall be determined as follows, except as adjusted by
subsection (d-1):
        (1) In the case of an individual, trust or estate, for
    taxable years ending prior to July 1, 1989, an amount
    equal to 2 1/2% of the taxpayer's net income for the
    taxable year.
        (2) In the case of an individual, trust or estate, for
    taxable years beginning prior to July 1, 1989 and ending
    after June 30, 1989, an amount equal to the sum of (i) 2
    1/2% of the taxpayer's net income for the period prior to
    July 1, 1989, as calculated under Section 202.3, and (ii)
    3% of the taxpayer's net income for the period after June
    30, 1989, as calculated under Section 202.3.
        (3) In the case of an individual, trust or estate, for
    taxable years beginning after June 30, 1989, and ending
    prior to January 1, 2011, an amount equal to 3% of the
    taxpayer's net income for the taxable year.
        (4) In the case of an individual, trust, or estate,
    for taxable years beginning prior to January 1, 2011, and
    ending after December 31, 2010, an amount equal to the sum
    of (i) 3% of the taxpayer's net income for the period prior
    to January 1, 2011, as calculated under Section 202.5, and
    (ii) 5% of the taxpayer's net income for the period after
    December 31, 2010, as calculated under Section 202.5.
        (5) In the case of an individual, trust, or estate,
    for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2011,
    and ending prior to January 1, 2015, an amount equal to 5%
    of the taxpayer's net income for the taxable year.
        (5.1) In the case of an individual, trust, or estate,
    for taxable years beginning prior to January 1, 2015, and
    ending after December 31, 2014, an amount equal to the sum
    of (i) 5% of the taxpayer's net income for the period prior
    to January 1, 2015, as calculated under Section 202.5, and
    (ii) 3.75% of the taxpayer's net income for the period
    after December 31, 2014, as calculated under Section
    202.5.
        (5.2) In the case of an individual, trust, or estate,
    for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2015,
    and ending prior to July 1, 2017, an amount equal to 3.75%
    of the taxpayer's net income for the taxable year.
        (5.3) In the case of an individual, trust, or estate,
    for taxable years beginning prior to July 1, 2017, and
    ending after June 30, 2017, an amount equal to the sum of
    (i) 3.75% of the taxpayer's net income for the period
    prior to July 1, 2017, as calculated under Section 202.5,
    and (ii) 4.95% of the taxpayer's net income for the period
    after June 30, 2017, as calculated under Section 202.5.
        (5.4) In the case of an individual, trust, or estate,
    for taxable years beginning on or after July 1, 2017, an
    amount equal to 4.95% of the taxpayer's net income for the
    taxable year.
        (6) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
    ending prior to July 1, 1989, an amount equal to 4% of the
    taxpayer's net income for the taxable year.
        (7) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
    beginning prior to July 1, 1989 and ending after June 30,
    1989, an amount equal to the sum of (i) 4% of the
    taxpayer's net income for the period prior to July 1,
    1989, as calculated under Section 202.3, and (ii) 4.8% of
    the taxpayer's net income for the period after June 30,
    1989, as calculated under Section 202.3.
        (8) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
    beginning after June 30, 1989, and ending prior to January
    1, 2011, an amount equal to 4.8% of the taxpayer's net
    income for the taxable year.
        (9) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
    beginning prior to January 1, 2011, and ending after
    December 31, 2010, an amount equal to the sum of (i) 4.8%
    of the taxpayer's net income for the period prior to
    January 1, 2011, as calculated under Section 202.5, and
    (ii) 7% of the taxpayer's net income for the period after
    December 31, 2010, as calculated under Section 202.5.
        (10) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
    beginning on or after January 1, 2011, and ending prior to
    January 1, 2015, an amount equal to 7% of the taxpayer's
    net income for the taxable year.
        (11) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
    beginning prior to January 1, 2015, and ending after
    December 31, 2014, an amount equal to the sum of (i) 7% of
    the taxpayer's net income for the period prior to January
    1, 2015, as calculated under Section 202.5, and (ii) 5.25%
    of the taxpayer's net income for the period after December
    31, 2014, as calculated under Section 202.5.
        (12) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
    beginning on or after January 1, 2015, and ending prior to
    July 1, 2017, an amount equal to 5.25% of the taxpayer's
    net income for the taxable year.
        (13) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
    beginning prior to July 1, 2017, and ending after June 30,
    2017, an amount equal to the sum of (i) 5.25% of the
    taxpayer's net income for the period prior to July 1,
    2017, as calculated under Section 202.5, and (ii) 7% of
    the taxpayer's net income for the period after June 30,
    2017, as calculated under Section 202.5.
        (14) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
    beginning on or after July 1, 2017, an amount equal to 7%
    of the taxpayer's net income for the taxable year.
    The rates under this subsection (b) are subject to the
provisions of Section 201.5.
    (b-5) Surcharge; sale or exchange of assets, properties,
and intangibles of organization gaming licensees. For each of
taxable years 2019 through 2027, a surcharge is imposed on all
taxpayers on income arising from the sale or exchange of
capital assets, depreciable business property, real property
used in the trade or business, and Section 197 intangibles (i)
of an organization licensee under the Illinois Horse Racing
Act of 1975 and (ii) of an organization gaming licensee under
the Illinois Gambling Act. The amount of the surcharge is
equal to the amount of federal income tax liability for the
taxable year attributable to those sales and exchanges. The
surcharge imposed shall not apply if:
        (1) the organization gaming license, organization
    license, or racetrack property is transferred as a result
    of any of the following:
            (A) bankruptcy, a receivership, or a debt
        adjustment initiated by or against the initial
        licensee or the substantial owners of the initial
        licensee;
            (B) cancellation, revocation, or termination of
        any such license by the Illinois Gaming Board or the
        Illinois Racing Board;
            (C) a determination by the Illinois Gaming Board
        that transfer of the license is in the best interests
        of Illinois gaming;
            (D) the death of an owner of the equity interest in
        a licensee;
            (E) the acquisition of a controlling interest in
        the stock or substantially all of the assets of a
        publicly traded company;
            (F) a transfer by a parent company to a wholly
        owned subsidiary; or
            (G) the transfer or sale to or by one person to
        another person where both persons were initial owners
        of the license when the license was issued; or
        (2) the controlling interest in the organization
    gaming license, organization license, or racetrack
    property is transferred in a transaction to lineal
    descendants in which no gain or loss is recognized or as a
    result of a transaction in accordance with Section 351 of
    the Internal Revenue Code in which no gain or loss is
    recognized; or
        (3) live horse racing was not conducted in 2010 at a
    racetrack located within 3 miles of the Mississippi River
    under a license issued pursuant to the Illinois Horse
    Racing Act of 1975.
    The transfer of an organization gaming license,
organization license, or racetrack property by a person other
than the initial licensee to receive the organization gaming
license is not subject to a surcharge. The Department shall
adopt rules necessary to implement and administer this
subsection.
    (c) Personal Property Tax Replacement Income Tax.
Beginning on July 1, 1979 and thereafter, in addition to such
income tax, there is also hereby imposed the Personal Property
Tax Replacement Income Tax measured by net income on every
corporation (including Subchapter S corporations), partnership
and trust, for each taxable year ending after June 30, 1979.
Such taxes are imposed on the privilege of earning or
receiving income in or as a resident of this State. The
Personal Property Tax Replacement Income Tax shall be in
addition to the income tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b)
of this Section and in addition to all other occupation or
privilege taxes imposed by this State or by any municipal
corporation or political subdivision thereof.
    (d) Additional Personal Property Tax Replacement Income
Tax Rates. The personal property tax replacement income tax
imposed by this subsection and subsection (c) of this Section
in the case of a corporation, other than a Subchapter S
corporation and except as adjusted by subsection (d-1), shall
be an additional amount equal to 2.85% of such taxpayer's net
income for the taxable year, except that beginning on January
1, 1981, and thereafter, the rate of 2.85% specified in this
subsection shall be reduced to 2.5%, and in the case of a
partnership, trust or a Subchapter S corporation shall be an
additional amount equal to 1.5% of such taxpayer's net income
for the taxable year.
    (d-1) Rate reduction for certain foreign insurers. In the
case of a foreign insurer, as defined by Section 35A-5 of the
Illinois Insurance Code, whose state or country of domicile
imposes on insurers domiciled in Illinois a retaliatory tax
(excluding any insurer whose premiums from reinsurance assumed
are 50% or more of its total insurance premiums as determined
under paragraph (2) of subsection (b) of Section 304, except
that for purposes of this determination premiums from
reinsurance do not include premiums from inter-affiliate
reinsurance arrangements), beginning with taxable years ending
on or after December 31, 1999, the sum of the rates of tax
imposed by subsections (b) and (d) shall be reduced (but not
increased) to the rate at which the total amount of tax imposed
under this Act, net of all credits allowed under this Act,
shall equal (i) the total amount of tax that would be imposed
on the foreign insurer's net income allocable to Illinois for
the taxable year by such foreign insurer's state or country of
domicile if that net income were subject to all income taxes
and taxes measured by net income imposed by such foreign
insurer's state or country of domicile, net of all credits
allowed or (ii) a rate of zero if no such tax is imposed on
such income by the foreign insurer's state of domicile. For
the purposes of this subsection (d-1), an inter-affiliate
includes a mutual insurer under common management.
        (1) For the purposes of subsection (d-1), in no event
    shall the sum of the rates of tax imposed by subsections
    (b) and (d) be reduced below the rate at which the sum of:
            (A) the total amount of tax imposed on such
        foreign insurer under this Act for a taxable year, net
        of all credits allowed under this Act, plus
            (B) the privilege tax imposed by Section 409 of
        the Illinois Insurance Code, the fire insurance
        company tax imposed by Section 12 of the Fire
        Investigation Act, and the fire department taxes
        imposed under Section 11-10-1 of the Illinois
        Municipal Code,
    equals 1.25% for taxable years ending prior to December
    31, 2003, or 1.75% for taxable years ending on or after
    December 31, 2003, of the net taxable premiums written for
    the taxable year, as described by subsection (1) of
    Section 409 of the Illinois Insurance Code. This paragraph
    will in no event increase the rates imposed under
    subsections (b) and (d).
        (2) Any reduction in the rates of tax imposed by this
    subsection shall be applied first against the rates
    imposed by subsection (b) and only after the tax imposed
    by subsection (a) net of all credits allowed under this
    Section other than the credit allowed under subsection (i)
    has been reduced to zero, against the rates imposed by
    subsection (d).
    This subsection (d-1) is exempt from the provisions of
Section 250.
    (e) Investment credit. A taxpayer shall be allowed a
credit against the Personal Property Tax Replacement Income
Tax for investment in qualified property.
        (1) A taxpayer shall be allowed a credit equal to .5%
    of the basis of qualified property placed in service
    during the taxable year, provided such property is placed
    in service on or after July 1, 1984. There shall be allowed
    an additional credit equal to .5% of the basis of
    qualified property placed in service during the taxable
    year, provided such property is placed in service on or
    after July 1, 1986, and the taxpayer's base employment
    within Illinois has increased by 1% or more over the
    preceding year as determined by the taxpayer's employment
    records filed with the Illinois Department of Employment
    Security. Taxpayers who are new to Illinois shall be
    deemed to have met the 1% growth in base employment for the
    first year in which they file employment records with the
    Illinois Department of Employment Security. The provisions
    added to this Section by Public Act 85-1200 (and restored
    by Public Act 87-895) shall be construed as declaratory of
    existing law and not as a new enactment. If, in any year,
    the increase in base employment within Illinois over the
    preceding year is less than 1%, the additional credit
    shall be limited to that percentage times a fraction, the
    numerator of which is .5% and the denominator of which is
    1%, but shall not exceed .5%. The investment credit shall
    not be allowed to the extent that it would reduce a
    taxpayer's liability in any tax year below zero, nor may
    any credit for qualified property be allowed for any year
    other than the year in which the property was placed in
    service in Illinois. For tax years ending on or after
    December 31, 1987, and on or before December 31, 1988, the
    credit shall be allowed for the tax year in which the
    property is placed in service, or, if the amount of the
    credit exceeds the tax liability for that year, whether it
    exceeds the original liability or the liability as later
    amended, such excess may be carried forward and applied to
    the tax liability of the 5 taxable years following the
    excess credit years if the taxpayer (i) makes investments
    which cause the creation of a minimum of 2,000 full-time
    equivalent jobs in Illinois, (ii) is located in an
    enterprise zone established pursuant to the Illinois
    Enterprise Zone Act and (iii) is certified by the
    Department of Commerce and Community Affairs (now
    Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity) as
    complying with the requirements specified in clause (i)
    and (ii) by July 1, 1986. The Department of Commerce and
    Community Affairs (now Department of Commerce and Economic
    Opportunity) shall notify the Department of Revenue of all
    such certifications immediately. For tax years ending
    after December 31, 1988, the credit shall be allowed for
    the tax year in which the property is placed in service,
    or, if the amount of the credit exceeds the tax liability
    for that year, whether it exceeds the original liability
    or the liability as later amended, such excess may be
    carried forward and applied to the tax liability of the 5
    taxable years following the excess credit years. The
    credit shall be applied to the earliest year for which
    there is a liability. If there is credit from more than one
    tax year that is available to offset a liability, earlier
    credit shall be applied first.
        (2) The term "qualified property" means property
    which:
            (A) is tangible, whether new or used, including
        buildings and structural components of buildings and
        signs that are real property, but not including land
        or improvements to real property that are not a
        structural component of a building such as
        landscaping, sewer lines, local access roads, fencing,
        parking lots, and other appurtenances;
            (B) is depreciable pursuant to Section 167 of the
        Internal Revenue Code, except that "3-year property"
        as defined in Section 168(c)(2)(A) of that Code is not
        eligible for the credit provided by this subsection
        (e);
            (C) is acquired by purchase as defined in Section
        179(d) of the Internal Revenue Code;
            (D) is used in Illinois by a taxpayer who is
        primarily engaged in manufacturing, or in mining coal
        or fluorite, or in retailing, or was placed in service
        on or after July 1, 2006 in a River Edge Redevelopment
        Zone established pursuant to the River Edge
        Redevelopment Zone Act; and
            (E) has not previously been used in Illinois in
        such a manner and by such a person as would qualify for
        the credit provided by this subsection (e) or
        subsection (f).
        (3) For purposes of this subsection (e),
    "manufacturing" means the material staging and production
    of tangible personal property by procedures commonly
    regarded as manufacturing, processing, fabrication, or
    assembling which changes some existing material into new
    shapes, new qualities, or new combinations. For purposes
    of this subsection (e) the term "mining" shall have the
    same meaning as the term "mining" in Section 613(c) of the
    Internal Revenue Code. For purposes of this subsection
    (e), the term "retailing" means the sale of tangible
    personal property for use or consumption and not for
    resale, or services rendered in conjunction with the sale
    of tangible personal property for use or consumption and
    not for resale. For purposes of this subsection (e),
    "tangible personal property" has the same meaning as when
    that term is used in the Retailers' Occupation Tax Act,
    and, for taxable years ending after December 31, 2008,
    does not include the generation, transmission, or
    distribution of electricity.
        (4) The basis of qualified property shall be the basis
    used to compute the depreciation deduction for federal
    income tax purposes.
        (5) If the basis of the property for federal income
    tax depreciation purposes is increased after it has been
    placed in service in Illinois by the taxpayer, the amount
    of such increase shall be deemed property placed in
    service on the date of such increase in basis.
        (6) The term "placed in service" shall have the same
    meaning as under Section 46 of the Internal Revenue Code.
        (7) If during any taxable year, any property ceases to
    be qualified property in the hands of the taxpayer within
    48 months after being placed in service, or the situs of
    any qualified property is moved outside Illinois within 48
    months after being placed in service, the Personal
    Property Tax Replacement Income Tax for such taxable year
    shall be increased. Such increase shall be determined by
    (i) recomputing the investment credit which would have
    been allowed for the year in which credit for such
    property was originally allowed by eliminating such
    property from such computation and, (ii) subtracting such
    recomputed credit from the amount of credit previously
    allowed. For the purposes of this paragraph (7), a
    reduction of the basis of qualified property resulting
    from a redetermination of the purchase price shall be
    deemed a disposition of qualified property to the extent
    of such reduction.
        (8) Unless the investment credit is extended by law,
    the basis of qualified property shall not include costs
    incurred after December 31, 2018, except for costs
    incurred pursuant to a binding contract entered into on or
    before December 31, 2018.
        (9) Each taxable year ending before December 31, 2000,
    a partnership may elect to pass through to its partners
    the credits to which the partnership is entitled under
    this subsection (e) for the taxable year. A partner may
    use the credit allocated to him or her under this
    paragraph only against the tax imposed in subsections (c)
    and (d) of this Section. If the partnership makes that
    election, those credits shall be allocated among the
    partners in the partnership in accordance with the rules
    set forth in Section 704(b) of the Internal Revenue Code,
    and the rules promulgated under that Section, and the
    allocated amount of the credits shall be allowed to the
    partners for that taxable year. The partnership shall make
    this election on its Personal Property Tax Replacement
    Income Tax return for that taxable year. The election to
    pass through the credits shall be irrevocable.
        For taxable years ending on or after December 31,
    2000, a partner that qualifies its partnership for a
    subtraction under subparagraph (I) of paragraph (2) of
    subsection (d) of Section 203 or a shareholder that
    qualifies a Subchapter S corporation for a subtraction
    under subparagraph (S) of paragraph (2) of subsection (b)
    of Section 203 shall be allowed a credit under this
    subsection (e) equal to its share of the credit earned
    under this subsection (e) during the taxable year by the
    partnership or Subchapter S corporation, determined in
    accordance with the determination of income and
    distributive share of income under Sections 702 and 704
    and Subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code. This
    paragraph is exempt from the provisions of Section 250.
    (f) Investment credit; Enterprise Zone; River Edge
Redevelopment Zone.
        (1) A taxpayer shall be allowed a credit against the
    tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of this Section for
    investment in qualified property which is placed in
    service in an Enterprise Zone created pursuant to the
    Illinois Enterprise Zone Act or, for property placed in
    service on or after July 1, 2006, a River Edge
    Redevelopment Zone established pursuant to the River Edge
    Redevelopment Zone Act. For partners, shareholders of
    Subchapter S corporations, and owners of limited liability
    companies, if the liability company is treated as a
    partnership for purposes of federal and State income
    taxation, there shall be allowed a credit under this
    subsection (f) to be determined in accordance with the
    determination of income and distributive share of income
    under Sections 702 and 704 and Subchapter S of the
    Internal Revenue Code. The credit shall be .5% of the
    basis for such property. The credit shall be available
    only in the taxable year in which the property is placed in
    service in the Enterprise Zone or River Edge Redevelopment
    Zone and shall not be allowed to the extent that it would
    reduce a taxpayer's liability for the tax imposed by
    subsections (a) and (b) of this Section to below zero. For
    tax years ending on or after December 31, 1985, the credit
    shall be allowed for the tax year in which the property is
    placed in service, or, if the amount of the credit exceeds
    the tax liability for that year, whether it exceeds the
    original liability or the liability as later amended, such
    excess may be carried forward and applied to the tax
    liability of the 5 taxable years following the excess
    credit year. The credit shall be applied to the earliest
    year for which there is a liability. If there is credit
    from more than one tax year that is available to offset a
    liability, the credit accruing first in time shall be
    applied first.
        (2) The term qualified property means property which:
            (A) is tangible, whether new or used, including
        buildings and structural components of buildings;
            (B) is depreciable pursuant to Section 167 of the
        Internal Revenue Code, except that "3-year property"
        as defined in Section 168(c)(2)(A) of that Code is not
        eligible for the credit provided by this subsection
        (f);
            (C) is acquired by purchase as defined in Section
        179(d) of the Internal Revenue Code;
            (D) is used in the Enterprise Zone or River Edge
        Redevelopment Zone by the taxpayer; and
            (E) has not been previously used in Illinois in
        such a manner and by such a person as would qualify for
        the credit provided by this subsection (f) or
        subsection (e).
        (3) The basis of qualified property shall be the basis
    used to compute the depreciation deduction for federal
    income tax purposes.
        (4) If the basis of the property for federal income
    tax depreciation purposes is increased after it has been
    placed in service in the Enterprise Zone or River Edge
    Redevelopment Zone by the taxpayer, the amount of such
    increase shall be deemed property placed in service on the
    date of such increase in basis.
        (5) The term "placed in service" shall have the same
    meaning as under Section 46 of the Internal Revenue Code.
        (6) If during any taxable year, any property ceases to
    be qualified property in the hands of the taxpayer within
    48 months after being placed in service, or the situs of
    any qualified property is moved outside the Enterprise
    Zone or River Edge Redevelopment Zone within 48 months
    after being placed in service, the tax imposed under
    subsections (a) and (b) of this Section for such taxable
    year shall be increased. Such increase shall be determined
    by (i) recomputing the investment credit which would have
    been allowed for the year in which credit for such
    property was originally allowed by eliminating such
    property from such computation, and (ii) subtracting such
    recomputed credit from the amount of credit previously
    allowed. For the purposes of this paragraph (6), a
    reduction of the basis of qualified property resulting
    from a redetermination of the purchase price shall be
    deemed a disposition of qualified property to the extent
    of such reduction.
        (7) There shall be allowed an additional credit equal
    to 0.5% of the basis of qualified property placed in
    service during the taxable year in a River Edge
    Redevelopment Zone, provided such property is placed in
    service on or after July 1, 2006, and the taxpayer's base
    employment within Illinois has increased by 1% or more
    over the preceding year as determined by the taxpayer's
    employment records filed with the Illinois Department of
    Employment Security. Taxpayers who are new to Illinois
    shall be deemed to have met the 1% growth in base
    employment for the first year in which they file
    employment records with the Illinois Department of
    Employment Security. If, in any year, the increase in base
    employment within Illinois over the preceding year is less
    than 1%, the additional credit shall be limited to that
    percentage times a fraction, the numerator of which is
    0.5% and the denominator of which is 1%, but shall not
    exceed 0.5%.
        (8) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
    2021, there shall be allowed an Enterprise Zone
    construction jobs credit against the taxes imposed under
    subsections (a) and (b) of this Section as provided in
    Section 13 of the Illinois Enterprise Zone Act.
        The credit or credits may not reduce the taxpayer's
    liability to less than zero. If the amount of the credit or
    credits exceeds the taxpayer's liability, the excess may
    be carried forward and applied against the taxpayer's
    liability in succeeding calendar years in the same manner
    provided under paragraph (4) of Section 211 of this Act.
    The credit or credits shall be applied to the earliest
    year for which there is a tax liability. If there are
    credits from more than one taxable year that are available
    to offset a liability, the earlier credit shall be applied
    first.
        For partners, shareholders of Subchapter S
    corporations, and owners of limited liability companies,
    if the liability company is treated as a partnership for
    the purposes of federal and State income taxation, there
    shall be allowed a credit under this Section to be
    determined in accordance with the determination of income
    and distributive share of income under Sections 702 and
    704 and Subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code.
        The total aggregate amount of credits awarded under
    the Blue Collar Jobs Act (Article 20 of Public Act 101-9
    this amendatory Act of the 101st General Assembly) shall
    not exceed $20,000,000 in any State fiscal year.
        This paragraph (8) is exempt from the provisions of
    Section 250.
    (g) (Blank).
    (h) Investment credit; High Impact Business.
        (1) Subject to subsections (b) and (b-5) of Section
    5.5 of the Illinois Enterprise Zone Act, a taxpayer shall
    be allowed a credit against the tax imposed by subsections
    (a) and (b) of this Section for investment in qualified
    property which is placed in service by a Department of
    Commerce and Economic Opportunity designated High Impact
    Business. The credit shall be .5% of the basis for such
    property. The credit shall not be available (i) until the
    minimum investments in qualified property set forth in
    subdivision (a)(3)(A) of Section 5.5 of the Illinois
    Enterprise Zone Act have been satisfied or (ii) until the
    time authorized in subsection (b-5) of the Illinois
    Enterprise Zone Act for entities designated as High Impact
    Businesses under subdivisions (a)(3)(B), (a)(3)(C), and
    (a)(3)(D) of Section 5.5 of the Illinois Enterprise Zone
    Act, and shall not be allowed to the extent that it would
    reduce a taxpayer's liability for the tax imposed by
    subsections (a) and (b) of this Section to below zero. The
    credit applicable to such investments shall be taken in
    the taxable year in which such investments have been
    completed. The credit for additional investments beyond
    the minimum investment by a designated high impact
    business authorized under subdivision (a)(3)(A) of Section
    5.5 of the Illinois Enterprise Zone Act shall be available
    only in the taxable year in which the property is placed in
    service and shall not be allowed to the extent that it
    would reduce a taxpayer's liability for the tax imposed by
    subsections (a) and (b) of this Section to below zero. For
    tax years ending on or after December 31, 1987, the credit
    shall be allowed for the tax year in which the property is
    placed in service, or, if the amount of the credit exceeds
    the tax liability for that year, whether it exceeds the
    original liability or the liability as later amended, such
    excess may be carried forward and applied to the tax
    liability of the 5 taxable years following the excess
    credit year. The credit shall be applied to the earliest
    year for which there is a liability. If there is credit
    from more than one tax year that is available to offset a
    liability, the credit accruing first in time shall be
    applied first.
        Changes made in this subdivision (h)(1) by Public Act
    88-670 restore changes made by Public Act 85-1182 and
    reflect existing law.
        (2) The term qualified property means property which:
            (A) is tangible, whether new or used, including
        buildings and structural components of buildings;
            (B) is depreciable pursuant to Section 167 of the
        Internal Revenue Code, except that "3-year property"
        as defined in Section 168(c)(2)(A) of that Code is not
        eligible for the credit provided by this subsection
        (h);
            (C) is acquired by purchase as defined in Section
        179(d) of the Internal Revenue Code; and
            (D) is not eligible for the Enterprise Zone
        Investment Credit provided by subsection (f) of this
        Section.
        (3) The basis of qualified property shall be the basis
    used to compute the depreciation deduction for federal
    income tax purposes.
        (4) If the basis of the property for federal income
    tax depreciation purposes is increased after it has been
    placed in service in a federally designated Foreign Trade
    Zone or Sub-Zone located in Illinois by the taxpayer, the
    amount of such increase shall be deemed property placed in
    service on the date of such increase in basis.
        (5) The term "placed in service" shall have the same
    meaning as under Section 46 of the Internal Revenue Code.
        (6) If during any taxable year ending on or before
    December 31, 1996, any property ceases to be qualified
    property in the hands of the taxpayer within 48 months
    after being placed in service, or the situs of any
    qualified property is moved outside Illinois within 48
    months after being placed in service, the tax imposed
    under subsections (a) and (b) of this Section for such
    taxable year shall be increased. Such increase shall be
    determined by (i) recomputing the investment credit which
    would have been allowed for the year in which credit for
    such property was originally allowed by eliminating such
    property from such computation, and (ii) subtracting such
    recomputed credit from the amount of credit previously
    allowed. For the purposes of this paragraph (6), a
    reduction of the basis of qualified property resulting
    from a redetermination of the purchase price shall be
    deemed a disposition of qualified property to the extent
    of such reduction.
        (7) Beginning with tax years ending after December 31,
    1996, if a taxpayer qualifies for the credit under this
    subsection (h) and thereby is granted a tax abatement and
    the taxpayer relocates its entire facility in violation of
    the explicit terms and length of the contract under
    Section 18-183 of the Property Tax Code, the tax imposed
    under subsections (a) and (b) of this Section shall be
    increased for the taxable year in which the taxpayer
    relocated its facility by an amount equal to the amount of
    credit received by the taxpayer under this subsection (h).
    (h-5) High Impact Business construction constructions jobs
credit. For taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
2021, there shall also be allowed a High Impact Business
construction jobs credit against the tax imposed under
subsections (a) and (b) of this Section as provided in
subsections (i) and (j) of Section 5.5 of the Illinois
Enterprise Zone Act.
    The credit or credits may not reduce the taxpayer's
liability to less than zero. If the amount of the credit or
credits exceeds the taxpayer's liability, the excess may be
carried forward and applied against the taxpayer's liability
in succeeding calendar years in the manner provided under
paragraph (4) of Section 211 of this Act. The credit or credits
shall be applied to the earliest year for which there is a tax
liability. If there are credits from more than one taxable
year that are available to offset a liability, the earlier
credit shall be applied first.
    For partners, shareholders of Subchapter S corporations,
and owners of limited liability companies, if the liability
company is treated as a partnership for the purposes of
federal and State income taxation, there shall be allowed a
credit under this Section to be determined in accordance with
the determination of income and distributive share of income
under Sections 702 and 704 and Subchapter S of the Internal
Revenue Code.
    The total aggregate amount of credits awarded under the
Blue Collar Jobs Act (Article 20 of Public Act 101-9 this
amendatory Act of the 101st General Assembly) shall not exceed
$20,000,000 in any State fiscal year.
    This subsection (h-5) is exempt from the provisions of
Section 250.
    (i) Credit for Personal Property Tax Replacement Income
Tax. For tax years ending prior to December 31, 2003, a credit
shall be allowed against the tax imposed by subsections (a)
and (b) of this Section for the tax imposed by subsections (c)
and (d) of this Section. This credit shall be computed by
multiplying the tax imposed by subsections (c) and (d) of this
Section by a fraction, the numerator of which is base income
allocable to Illinois and the denominator of which is Illinois
base income, and further multiplying the product by the tax
rate imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of this Section.
    Any credit earned on or after December 31, 1986 under this
subsection which is unused in the year the credit is computed
because it exceeds the tax liability imposed by subsections
(a) and (b) for that year (whether it exceeds the original
liability or the liability as later amended) may be carried
forward and applied to the tax liability imposed by
subsections (a) and (b) of the 5 taxable years following the
excess credit year, provided that no credit may be carried
forward to any year ending on or after December 31, 2003. This
credit shall be applied first to the earliest year for which
there is a liability. If there is a credit under this
subsection from more than one tax year that is available to
offset a liability the earliest credit arising under this
subsection shall be applied first.
    If, during any taxable year ending on or after December
31, 1986, the tax imposed by subsections (c) and (d) of this
Section for which a taxpayer has claimed a credit under this
subsection (i) is reduced, the amount of credit for such tax
shall also be reduced. Such reduction shall be determined by
recomputing the credit to take into account the reduced tax
imposed by subsections (c) and (d). If any portion of the
reduced amount of credit has been carried to a different
taxable year, an amended return shall be filed for such
taxable year to reduce the amount of credit claimed.
    (j) Training expense credit. Beginning with tax years
ending on or after December 31, 1986 and prior to December 31,
2003, a taxpayer shall be allowed a credit against the tax
imposed by subsections (a) and (b) under this Section for all
amounts paid or accrued, on behalf of all persons employed by
the taxpayer in Illinois or Illinois residents employed
outside of Illinois by a taxpayer, for educational or
vocational training in semi-technical or technical fields or
semi-skilled or skilled fields, which were deducted from gross
income in the computation of taxable income. The credit
against the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) shall be
1.6% of such training expenses. For partners, shareholders of
subchapter S corporations, and owners of limited liability
companies, if the liability company is treated as a
partnership for purposes of federal and State income taxation,
there shall be allowed a credit under this subsection (j) to be
determined in accordance with the determination of income and
distributive share of income under Sections 702 and 704 and
subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code.
    Any credit allowed under this subsection which is unused
in the year the credit is earned may be carried forward to each
of the 5 taxable years following the year for which the credit
is first computed until it is used. This credit shall be
applied first to the earliest year for which there is a
liability. If there is a credit under this subsection from
more than one tax year that is available to offset a liability,
the earliest credit arising under this subsection shall be
applied first. No carryforward credit may be claimed in any
tax year ending on or after December 31, 2003.
    (k) Research and development credit. For tax years ending
after July 1, 1990 and prior to December 31, 2003, and
beginning again for tax years ending on or after December 31,
2004, and ending prior to January 1, 2027, a taxpayer shall be
allowed a credit against the tax imposed by subsections (a)
and (b) of this Section for increasing research activities in
this State. The credit allowed against the tax imposed by
subsections (a) and (b) shall be equal to 6 1/2% of the
qualifying expenditures for increasing research activities in
this State. For partners, shareholders of subchapter S
corporations, and owners of limited liability companies, if
the liability company is treated as a partnership for purposes
of federal and State income taxation, there shall be allowed a
credit under this subsection to be determined in accordance
with the determination of income and distributive share of
income under Sections 702 and 704 and subchapter S of the
Internal Revenue Code.
    For purposes of this subsection, "qualifying expenditures"
means the qualifying expenditures as defined for the federal
credit for increasing research activities which would be
allowable under Section 41 of the Internal Revenue Code and
which are conducted in this State, "qualifying expenditures
for increasing research activities in this State" means the
excess of qualifying expenditures for the taxable year in
which incurred over qualifying expenditures for the base
period, "qualifying expenditures for the base period" means
the average of the qualifying expenditures for each year in
the base period, and "base period" means the 3 taxable years
immediately preceding the taxable year for which the
determination is being made.
    Any credit in excess of the tax liability for the taxable
year may be carried forward. A taxpayer may elect to have the
unused credit shown on its final completed return carried over
as a credit against the tax liability for the following 5
taxable years or until it has been fully used, whichever
occurs first; provided that no credit earned in a tax year
ending prior to December 31, 2003 may be carried forward to any
year ending on or after December 31, 2003.
    If an unused credit is carried forward to a given year from
2 or more earlier years, that credit arising in the earliest
year will be applied first against the tax liability for the
given year. If a tax liability for the given year still
remains, the credit from the next earliest year will then be
applied, and so on, until all credits have been used or no tax
liability for the given year remains. Any remaining unused
credit or credits then will be carried forward to the next
following year in which a tax liability is incurred, except
that no credit can be carried forward to a year which is more
than 5 years after the year in which the expense for which the
credit is given was incurred.
    No inference shall be drawn from Public Act 91-644 this
amendatory Act of the 91st General Assembly in construing this
Section for taxable years beginning before January 1, 1999.
    It is the intent of the General Assembly that the research
and development credit under this subsection (k) shall apply
continuously for all tax years ending on or after December 31,
2004 and ending prior to January 1, 2027, including, but not
limited to, the period beginning on January 1, 2016 and ending
on July 6, 2017 (the effective date of Public Act 100-22) this
amendatory Act of the 100th General Assembly. All actions
taken in reliance on the continuation of the credit under this
subsection (k) by any taxpayer are hereby validated.
    (l) Environmental Remediation Tax Credit.
        (i) For tax years ending after December 31, 1997 and
    on or before December 31, 2001, a taxpayer shall be
    allowed a credit against the tax imposed by subsections
    (a) and (b) of this Section for certain amounts paid for
    unreimbursed eligible remediation costs, as specified in
    this subsection. For purposes of this Section,
    "unreimbursed eligible remediation costs" means costs
    approved by the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
    ("Agency") under Section 58.14 of the Environmental
    Protection Act that were paid in performing environmental
    remediation at a site for which a No Further Remediation
    Letter was issued by the Agency and recorded under Section
    58.10 of the Environmental Protection Act. The credit must
    be claimed for the taxable year in which Agency approval
    of the eligible remediation costs is granted. The credit
    is not available to any taxpayer if the taxpayer or any
    related party caused or contributed to, in any material
    respect, a release of regulated substances on, in, or
    under the site that was identified and addressed by the
    remedial action pursuant to the Site Remediation Program
    of the Environmental Protection Act. After the Pollution
    Control Board rules are adopted pursuant to the Illinois
    Administrative Procedure Act for the administration and
    enforcement of Section 58.9 of the Environmental
    Protection Act, determinations as to credit availability
    for purposes of this Section shall be made consistent with
    those rules. For purposes of this Section, "taxpayer"
    includes a person whose tax attributes the taxpayer has
    succeeded to under Section 381 of the Internal Revenue
    Code and "related party" includes the persons disallowed a
    deduction for losses by paragraphs (b), (c), and (f)(1) of
    Section 267 of the Internal Revenue Code by virtue of
    being a related taxpayer, as well as any of its partners.
    The credit allowed against the tax imposed by subsections
    (a) and (b) shall be equal to 25% of the unreimbursed
    eligible remediation costs in excess of $100,000 per site,
    except that the $100,000 threshold shall not apply to any
    site contained in an enterprise zone as determined by the
    Department of Commerce and Community Affairs (now
    Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity). The
    total credit allowed shall not exceed $40,000 per year
    with a maximum total of $150,000 per site. For partners
    and shareholders of subchapter S corporations, there shall
    be allowed a credit under this subsection to be determined
    in accordance with the determination of income and
    distributive share of income under Sections 702 and 704
    and subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code.
        (ii) A credit allowed under this subsection that is
    unused in the year the credit is earned may be carried
    forward to each of the 5 taxable years following the year
    for which the credit is first earned until it is used. The
    term "unused credit" does not include any amounts of
    unreimbursed eligible remediation costs in excess of the
    maximum credit per site authorized under paragraph (i).
    This credit shall be applied first to the earliest year
    for which there is a liability. If there is a credit under
    this subsection from more than one tax year that is
    available to offset a liability, the earliest credit
    arising under this subsection shall be applied first. A
    credit allowed under this subsection may be sold to a
    buyer as part of a sale of all or part of the remediation
    site for which the credit was granted. The purchaser of a
    remediation site and the tax credit shall succeed to the
    unused credit and remaining carry-forward period of the
    seller. To perfect the transfer, the assignor shall record
    the transfer in the chain of title for the site and provide
    written notice to the Director of the Illinois Department
    of Revenue of the assignor's intent to sell the
    remediation site and the amount of the tax credit to be
    transferred as a portion of the sale. In no event may a
    credit be transferred to any taxpayer if the taxpayer or a
    related party would not be eligible under the provisions
    of subsection (i).
        (iii) For purposes of this Section, the term "site"
    shall have the same meaning as under Section 58.2 of the
    Environmental Protection Act.
    (m) Education expense credit. Beginning with tax years
ending after December 31, 1999, a taxpayer who is the
custodian of one or more qualifying pupils shall be allowed a
credit against the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of
this Section for qualified education expenses incurred on
behalf of the qualifying pupils. The credit shall be equal to
25% of qualified education expenses, but in no event may the
total credit under this subsection claimed by a family that is
the custodian of qualifying pupils exceed (i) $500 for tax
years ending prior to December 31, 2017, and (ii) $750 for tax
years ending on or after December 31, 2017. In no event shall a
credit under this subsection reduce the taxpayer's liability
under this Act to less than zero. Notwithstanding any other
provision of law, for taxable years beginning on or after
January 1, 2017, no taxpayer may claim a credit under this
subsection (m) if the taxpayer's adjusted gross income for the
taxable year exceeds (i) $500,000, in the case of spouses
filing a joint federal tax return or (ii) $250,000, in the case
of all other taxpayers. This subsection is exempt from the
provisions of Section 250 of this Act.
    For purposes of this subsection:
    "Qualifying pupils" means individuals who (i) are
residents of the State of Illinois, (ii) are under the age of
21 at the close of the school year for which a credit is
sought, and (iii) during the school year for which a credit is
sought were full-time pupils enrolled in a kindergarten
through twelfth grade education program at any school, as
defined in this subsection.
    "Qualified education expense" means the amount incurred on
behalf of a qualifying pupil in excess of $250 for tuition,
book fees, and lab fees at the school in which the pupil is
enrolled during the regular school year.
    "School" means any public or nonpublic elementary or
secondary school in Illinois that is in compliance with Title
VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and attendance at which
satisfies the requirements of Section 26-1 of the School Code,
except that nothing shall be construed to require a child to
attend any particular public or nonpublic school to qualify
for the credit under this Section.
    "Custodian" means, with respect to qualifying pupils, an
Illinois resident who is a parent, the parents, a legal
guardian, or the legal guardians of the qualifying pupils.
    (n) River Edge Redevelopment Zone site remediation tax
credit.
        (i) For tax years ending on or after December 31,
    2006, a taxpayer shall be allowed a credit against the tax
    imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of this Section for
    certain amounts paid for unreimbursed eligible remediation
    costs, as specified in this subsection. For purposes of
    this Section, "unreimbursed eligible remediation costs"
    means costs approved by the Illinois Environmental
    Protection Agency ("Agency") under Section 58.14a of the
    Environmental Protection Act that were paid in performing
    environmental remediation at a site within a River Edge
    Redevelopment Zone for which a No Further Remediation
    Letter was issued by the Agency and recorded under Section
    58.10 of the Environmental Protection Act. The credit must
    be claimed for the taxable year in which Agency approval
    of the eligible remediation costs is granted. The credit
    is not available to any taxpayer if the taxpayer or any
    related party caused or contributed to, in any material
    respect, a release of regulated substances on, in, or
    under the site that was identified and addressed by the
    remedial action pursuant to the Site Remediation Program
    of the Environmental Protection Act. Determinations as to
    credit availability for purposes of this Section shall be
    made consistent with rules adopted by the Pollution
    Control Board pursuant to the Illinois Administrative
    Procedure Act for the administration and enforcement of
    Section 58.9 of the Environmental Protection Act. For
    purposes of this Section, "taxpayer" includes a person
    whose tax attributes the taxpayer has succeeded to under
    Section 381 of the Internal Revenue Code and "related
    party" includes the persons disallowed a deduction for
    losses by paragraphs (b), (c), and (f)(1) of Section 267
    of the Internal Revenue Code by virtue of being a related
    taxpayer, as well as any of its partners. The credit
    allowed against the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b)
    shall be equal to 25% of the unreimbursed eligible
    remediation costs in excess of $100,000 per site.
        (ii) A credit allowed under this subsection that is
    unused in the year the credit is earned may be carried
    forward to each of the 5 taxable years following the year
    for which the credit is first earned until it is used. This
    credit shall be applied first to the earliest year for
    which there is a liability. If there is a credit under this
    subsection from more than one tax year that is available
    to offset a liability, the earliest credit arising under
    this subsection shall be applied first. A credit allowed
    under this subsection may be sold to a buyer as part of a
    sale of all or part of the remediation site for which the
    credit was granted. The purchaser of a remediation site
    and the tax credit shall succeed to the unused credit and
    remaining carry-forward period of the seller. To perfect
    the transfer, the assignor shall record the transfer in
    the chain of title for the site and provide written notice
    to the Director of the Illinois Department of Revenue of
    the assignor's intent to sell the remediation site and the
    amount of the tax credit to be transferred as a portion of
    the sale. In no event may a credit be transferred to any
    taxpayer if the taxpayer or a related party would not be
    eligible under the provisions of subsection (i).
        (iii) For purposes of this Section, the term "site"
    shall have the same meaning as under Section 58.2 of the
    Environmental Protection Act.
    (o) For each of taxable years during the Compassionate Use
of Medical Cannabis Program, a surcharge is imposed on all
taxpayers on income arising from the sale or exchange of
capital assets, depreciable business property, real property
used in the trade or business, and Section 197 intangibles of
an organization registrant under the Compassionate Use of
Medical Cannabis Program Act. The amount of the surcharge is
equal to the amount of federal income tax liability for the
taxable year attributable to those sales and exchanges. The
surcharge imposed does not apply if:
        (1) the medical cannabis cultivation center
    registration, medical cannabis dispensary registration, or
    the property of a registration is transferred as a result
    of any of the following:
            (A) bankruptcy, a receivership, or a debt
        adjustment initiated by or against the initial
        registration or the substantial owners of the initial
        registration;
            (B) cancellation, revocation, or termination of
        any registration by the Illinois Department of Public
        Health;
            (C) a determination by the Illinois Department of
        Public Health that transfer of the registration is in
        the best interests of Illinois qualifying patients as
        defined by the Compassionate Use of Medical Cannabis
        Program Act;
            (D) the death of an owner of the equity interest in
        a registrant;
            (E) the acquisition of a controlling interest in
        the stock or substantially all of the assets of a
        publicly traded company;
            (F) a transfer by a parent company to a wholly
        owned subsidiary; or
            (G) the transfer or sale to or by one person to
        another person where both persons were initial owners
        of the registration when the registration was issued;
        or
        (2) the cannabis cultivation center registration,
    medical cannabis dispensary registration, or the
    controlling interest in a registrant's property is
    transferred in a transaction to lineal descendants in
    which no gain or loss is recognized or as a result of a
    transaction in accordance with Section 351 of the Internal
    Revenue Code in which no gain or loss is recognized.
    (p) Pass-through entity tax.
        (1) For taxable years ending on or after December 31,
    2021 and beginning prior to January 1, 2026, a partnership
    (other than a publicly traded partnership under Section
    7704 of the Internal Revenue Code) or Subchapter S
    corporation may elect to apply the provisions of this
    subsection. A separate election shall be made for each
    taxable year. Such election shall be made at such time,
    and in such form and manner as prescribed by the
    Department, and, once made, is irrevocable.
        (2) Entity-level tax. A partnership or Subchapter S
    corporation electing to apply the provisions of this
    subsection shall be subject to a tax for the privilege of
    earning or receiving income in this State in an amount
    equal to 4.95% of the taxpayer's net income for the
    taxable year.
        (3) Net income defined.
            (A) In general. For purposes of paragraph (2), the
        term net income has the same meaning as defined in
        Section 202 of this Act, except that the following
        provisions shall not apply:
                (i) the standard exemption allowed under
            Section 204;
                (ii) the deduction for net losses allowed
            under Section 207;
                (iii) in the case of an S corporation, the
            modification under Section 203(b)(2)(S); and
                (iv) in the case of a partnership, the
            modifications under Section 203(d)(2)(H) and
            Section 203(d)(2)(I).
            (B) Special rule for tiered partnerships. If a
        taxpayer making the election under paragraph (1) is a
        partner of another taxpayer making the election under
        paragraph (1), net income shall be computed as
        provided in subparagraph (A), except that the taxpayer
        shall subtract its distributive share of the net
        income of the electing partnership (including its
        distributive share of the net income of the electing
        partnership derived as a distributive share from
        electing partnerships in which it is a partner).
        (4) Credit for entity level tax. Each partner or
    shareholder of a taxpayer making the election under this
    Section shall be allowed a credit against the tax imposed
    under subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act
    for the taxable year of the partnership or Subchapter S
    corporation for which an election is in effect ending
    within or with the taxable year of the partner or
    shareholder in an amount equal to 4.95% times the partner
    or shareholder's distributive share of the net income of
    the electing partnership or Subchapter S corporation, but
    not to exceed the partner's or shareholder's share of the
    tax imposed under paragraph (1) which is actually paid by
    the partnership or Subchapter S corporation. If the
    taxpayer is a partnership or Subchapter S corporation that
    is itself a partner of a partnership making the election
    under paragraph (1), the credit under this paragraph shall
    be allowed to the taxpayer's partners or shareholders (or
    if the partner is a partnership or Subchapter S
    corporation then its partners or shareholders) in
    accordance with the determination of income and
    distributive share of income under Sections 702 and 704
    and Subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code. If the
    amount of the credit allowed under this paragraph exceeds
    the partner's or shareholder's liability for tax imposed
    under subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act
    for the taxable year, such excess shall be treated as an
    overpayment for purposes of Section 909 of this Act.
        (5) Nonresidents. A nonresident individual who is a
    partner or shareholder of a partnership or Subchapter S
    corporation for a taxable year for which an election is in
    effect under paragraph (1) shall not be required to file
    an income tax return under this Act for such taxable year
    if the only source of net income of the individual (or the
    individual and the individual's spouse in the case of a
    joint return) is from an entity making the election under
    paragraph (1) and the credit allowed to the partner or
    shareholder under paragraph (4) equals or exceeds the
    individual's liability for the tax imposed under
    subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act for the
    taxable year.
        (6) Liability for tax. Except as provided in this
    paragraph, a partnership or Subchapter S making the
    election under paragraph (1) is liable for the
    entity-level tax imposed under paragraph (2). If the
    electing partnership or corporation fails to pay the full
    amount of tax deemed assessed under paragraph (2), the
    partners or shareholders shall be liable to pay the tax
    assessed (including penalties and interest). Each partner
    or shareholder shall be liable for the unpaid assessment
    based on the ratio of the partner's or shareholder's share
    of the net income of the partnership over the total net
    income of the partnership. If the partnership or
    Subchapter S corporation fails to pay the tax assessed
    (including penalties and interest) and thereafter an
    amount of such tax is paid by the partners or
    shareholders, such amount shall not be collected from the
    partnership or corporation.
        (7) Foreign tax. For purposes of the credit allowed
    under Section 601(b)(3) of this Act, tax paid by a
    partnership or Subchapter S corporation to another state
    which, as determined by the Department, is substantially
    similar to the tax imposed under this subsection, shall be
    considered tax paid by the partner or shareholder to the
    extent that the partner's or shareholder's share of the
    income of the partnership or Subchapter S corporation
    allocated and apportioned to such other state bears to the
    total income of the partnership or Subchapter S
    corporation allocated or apportioned to such other state.
        (8) Suspension of withholding. The provisions of
    Section 709.5 of this Act shall not apply to a partnership
    or Subchapter S corporation for the taxable year for which
    an election under paragraph (1) is in effect.
        (9) Requirement to pay estimated tax. For each taxable
    year for which an election under paragraph (1) is in
    effect, a partnership or Subchapter S corporation is
    required to pay estimated tax for such taxable year under
    Sections 803 and 804 of this Act if the amount payable as
    estimated tax can reasonably be expected to exceed $500.
        (10) The provisions of this subsection shall apply
    only with respect to taxable years for which the
    limitation on individual deductions applies under Section
    164(b)(6) of the Internal Revenue Code.
(Source: P.A. 100-22, eff. 7-6-17; 101-9, eff. 6-5-19; 101-31,
eff. 6-28-19; 101-207, eff. 8-2-19; 101-363, eff. 8-9-19;
revised 11-18-20.)
 
    (Text of Section with the changes made by P.A. 101-8,
which did not take effect (see Section 99 of P.A. 101-8))
    Sec. 201. Tax imposed.
    (a) In general. A tax measured by net income is hereby
imposed on every individual, corporation, trust and estate for
each taxable year ending after July 31, 1969 on the privilege
of earning or receiving income in or as a resident of this
State. Such tax shall be in addition to all other occupation or
privilege taxes imposed by this State or by any municipal
corporation or political subdivision thereof.
    (b) Rates. The tax imposed by subsection (a) of this
Section shall be determined as follows, except as adjusted by
subsection (d-1):
        (1) In the case of an individual, trust or estate, for
    taxable years ending prior to July 1, 1989, an amount
    equal to 2 1/2% of the taxpayer's net income for the
    taxable year.
        (2) In the case of an individual, trust or estate, for
    taxable years beginning prior to July 1, 1989 and ending
    after June 30, 1989, an amount equal to the sum of (i) 2
    1/2% of the taxpayer's net income for the period prior to
    July 1, 1989, as calculated under Section 202.3, and (ii)
    3% of the taxpayer's net income for the period after June
    30, 1989, as calculated under Section 202.3.
        (3) In the case of an individual, trust or estate, for
    taxable years beginning after June 30, 1989, and ending
    prior to January 1, 2011, an amount equal to 3% of the
    taxpayer's net income for the taxable year.
        (4) In the case of an individual, trust, or estate,
    for taxable years beginning prior to January 1, 2011, and
    ending after December 31, 2010, an amount equal to the sum
    of (i) 3% of the taxpayer's net income for the period prior
    to January 1, 2011, as calculated under Section 202.5, and
    (ii) 5% of the taxpayer's net income for the period after
    December 31, 2010, as calculated under Section 202.5.
        (5) In the case of an individual, trust, or estate,
    for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2011,
    and ending prior to January 1, 2015, an amount equal to 5%
    of the taxpayer's net income for the taxable year.
        (5.1) In the case of an individual, trust, or estate,
    for taxable years beginning prior to January 1, 2015, and
    ending after December 31, 2014, an amount equal to the sum
    of (i) 5% of the taxpayer's net income for the period prior
    to January 1, 2015, as calculated under Section 202.5, and
    (ii) 3.75% of the taxpayer's net income for the period
    after December 31, 2014, as calculated under Section
    202.5.
        (5.2) In the case of an individual, trust, or estate,
    for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2015,
    and ending prior to July 1, 2017, an amount equal to 3.75%
    of the taxpayer's net income for the taxable year.
        (5.3) In the case of an individual, trust, or estate,
    for taxable years beginning prior to July 1, 2017, and
    ending after June 30, 2017, an amount equal to the sum of
    (i) 3.75% of the taxpayer's net income for the period
    prior to July 1, 2017, as calculated under Section 202.5,
    and (ii) 4.95% of the taxpayer's net income for the period
    after June 30, 2017, as calculated under Section 202.5.
        (5.4) In the case of an individual, trust, or estate,
    for taxable years beginning on or after July 1, 2017 and
    beginning prior to January 1, 2021, an amount equal to
    4.95% of the taxpayer's net income for the taxable year.
        (5.5) In the case of an individual, trust, or estate,
    for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2021,
    an amount calculated under the rate structure set forth in
    Section 201.1.
        (6) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
    ending prior to July 1, 1989, an amount equal to 4% of the
    taxpayer's net income for the taxable year.
        (7) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
    beginning prior to July 1, 1989 and ending after June 30,
    1989, an amount equal to the sum of (i) 4% of the
    taxpayer's net income for the period prior to July 1,
    1989, as calculated under Section 202.3, and (ii) 4.8% of
    the taxpayer's net income for the period after June 30,
    1989, as calculated under Section 202.3.
        (8) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
    beginning after June 30, 1989, and ending prior to January
    1, 2011, an amount equal to 4.8% of the taxpayer's net
    income for the taxable year.
        (9) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
    beginning prior to January 1, 2011, and ending after
    December 31, 2010, an amount equal to the sum of (i) 4.8%
    of the taxpayer's net income for the period prior to
    January 1, 2011, as calculated under Section 202.5, and
    (ii) 7% of the taxpayer's net income for the period after
    December 31, 2010, as calculated under Section 202.5.
        (10) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
    beginning on or after January 1, 2011, and ending prior to
    January 1, 2015, an amount equal to 7% of the taxpayer's
    net income for the taxable year.
        (11) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
    beginning prior to January 1, 2015, and ending after
    December 31, 2014, an amount equal to the sum of (i) 7% of
    the taxpayer's net income for the period prior to January
    1, 2015, as calculated under Section 202.5, and (ii) 5.25%
    of the taxpayer's net income for the period after December
    31, 2014, as calculated under Section 202.5.
        (12) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
    beginning on or after January 1, 2015, and ending prior to
    July 1, 2017, an amount equal to 5.25% of the taxpayer's
    net income for the taxable year.
        (13) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
    beginning prior to July 1, 2017, and ending after June 30,
    2017, an amount equal to the sum of (i) 5.25% of the
    taxpayer's net income for the period prior to July 1,
    2017, as calculated under Section 202.5, and (ii) 7% of
    the taxpayer's net income for the period after June 30,
    2017, as calculated under Section 202.5.
        (14) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
    beginning on or after July 1, 2017 and beginning prior to
    January 1, 2021, an amount equal to 7% of the taxpayer's
    net income for the taxable year.
        (15) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
    beginning on or after January 1, 2021, an amount equal to
    7.99% of the taxpayer's net income for the taxable year.
    The rates under this subsection (b) are subject to the
provisions of Section 201.5.
    (b-5) Surcharge; sale or exchange of assets, properties,
and intangibles of organization gaming licensees. For each of
taxable years 2019 through 2027, a surcharge is imposed on all
taxpayers on income arising from the sale or exchange of
capital assets, depreciable business property, real property
used in the trade or business, and Section 197 intangibles (i)
of an organization licensee under the Illinois Horse Racing
Act of 1975 and (ii) of an organization gaming licensee under
the Illinois Gambling Act. The amount of the surcharge is
equal to the amount of federal income tax liability for the
taxable year attributable to those sales and exchanges. The
surcharge imposed shall not apply if:
        (1) the organization gaming license, organization
    license, or racetrack property is transferred as a result
    of any of the following:
            (A) bankruptcy, a receivership, or a debt
        adjustment initiated by or against the initial
        licensee or the substantial owners of the initial
        licensee;
            (B) cancellation, revocation, or termination of
        any such license by the Illinois Gaming Board or the
        Illinois Racing Board;
            (C) a determination by the Illinois Gaming Board
        that transfer of the license is in the best interests
        of Illinois gaming;
            (D) the death of an owner of the equity interest in
        a licensee;
            (E) the acquisition of a controlling interest in
        the stock or substantially all of the assets of a
        publicly traded company;
            (F) a transfer by a parent company to a wholly
        owned subsidiary; or
            (G) the transfer or sale to or by one person to
        another person where both persons were initial owners
        of the license when the license was issued; or
        (2) the controlling interest in the organization
    gaming license, organization license, or racetrack
    property is transferred in a transaction to lineal
    descendants in which no gain or loss is recognized or as a
    result of a transaction in accordance with Section 351 of
    the Internal Revenue Code in which no gain or loss is
    recognized; or
        (3) live horse racing was not conducted in 2010 at a
    racetrack located within 3 miles of the Mississippi River
    under a license issued pursuant to the Illinois Horse
    Racing Act of 1975.
    The transfer of an organization gaming license,
organization license, or racetrack property by a person other
than the initial licensee to receive the organization gaming
license is not subject to a surcharge. The Department shall
adopt rules necessary to implement and administer this
subsection.
    (c) Personal Property Tax Replacement Income Tax.
Beginning on July 1, 1979 and thereafter, in addition to such
income tax, there is also hereby imposed the Personal Property
Tax Replacement Income Tax measured by net income on every
corporation (including Subchapter S corporations), partnership
and trust, for each taxable year ending after June 30, 1979.
Such taxes are imposed on the privilege of earning or
receiving income in or as a resident of this State. The
Personal Property Tax Replacement Income Tax shall be in
addition to the income tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b)
of this Section and in addition to all other occupation or
privilege taxes imposed by this State or by any municipal
corporation or political subdivision thereof.
    (d) Additional Personal Property Tax Replacement Income
Tax Rates. The personal property tax replacement income tax
imposed by this subsection and subsection (c) of this Section
in the case of a corporation, other than a Subchapter S
corporation and except as adjusted by subsection (d-1), shall
be an additional amount equal to 2.85% of such taxpayer's net
income for the taxable year, except that beginning on January
1, 1981, and thereafter, the rate of 2.85% specified in this
subsection shall be reduced to 2.5%, and in the case of a
partnership, trust or a Subchapter S corporation shall be an
additional amount equal to 1.5% of such taxpayer's net income
for the taxable year.
    (d-1) Rate reduction for certain foreign insurers. In the
case of a foreign insurer, as defined by Section 35A-5 of the
Illinois Insurance Code, whose state or country of domicile
imposes on insurers domiciled in Illinois a retaliatory tax
(excluding any insurer whose premiums from reinsurance assumed
are 50% or more of its total insurance premiums as determined
under paragraph (2) of subsection (b) of Section 304, except
that for purposes of this determination premiums from
reinsurance do not include premiums from inter-affiliate
reinsurance arrangements), beginning with taxable years ending
on or after December 31, 1999, the sum of the rates of tax
imposed by subsections (b) and (d) shall be reduced (but not
increased) to the rate at which the total amount of tax imposed
under this Act, net of all credits allowed under this Act,
shall equal (i) the total amount of tax that would be imposed
on the foreign insurer's net income allocable to Illinois for
the taxable year by such foreign insurer's state or country of
domicile if that net income were subject to all income taxes
and taxes measured by net income imposed by such foreign
insurer's state or country of domicile, net of all credits
allowed or (ii) a rate of zero if no such tax is imposed on
such income by the foreign insurer's state of domicile. For
the purposes of this subsection (d-1), an inter-affiliate
includes a mutual insurer under common management.
        (1) For the purposes of subsection (d-1), in no event
    shall the sum of the rates of tax imposed by subsections
    (b) and (d) be reduced below the rate at which the sum of:
            (A) the total amount of tax imposed on such
        foreign insurer under this Act for a taxable year, net
        of all credits allowed under this Act, plus
            (B) the privilege tax imposed by Section 409 of
        the Illinois Insurance Code, the fire insurance
        company tax imposed by Section 12 of the Fire
        Investigation Act, and the fire department taxes
        imposed under Section 11-10-1 of the Illinois
        Municipal Code,
    equals 1.25% for taxable years ending prior to December
    31, 2003, or 1.75% for taxable years ending on or after
    December 31, 2003, of the net taxable premiums written for
    the taxable year, as described by subsection (1) of
    Section 409 of the Illinois Insurance Code. This paragraph
    will in no event increase the rates imposed under
    subsections (b) and (d).
        (2) Any reduction in the rates of tax imposed by this
    subsection shall be applied first against the rates
    imposed by subsection (b) and only after the tax imposed
    by subsection (a) net of all credits allowed under this
    Section other than the credit allowed under subsection (i)
    has been reduced to zero, against the rates imposed by
    subsection (d).
    This subsection (d-1) is exempt from the provisions of
Section 250.
    (e) Investment credit. A taxpayer shall be allowed a
credit against the Personal Property Tax Replacement Income
Tax for investment in qualified property.
        (1) A taxpayer shall be allowed a credit equal to .5%
    of the basis of qualified property placed in service
    during the taxable year, provided such property is placed
    in service on or after July 1, 1984. There shall be allowed
    an additional credit equal to .5% of the basis of
    qualified property placed in service during the taxable
    year, provided such property is placed in service on or
    after July 1, 1986, and the taxpayer's base employment
    within Illinois has increased by 1% or more over the
    preceding year as determined by the taxpayer's employment
    records filed with the Illinois Department of Employment
    Security. Taxpayers who are new to Illinois shall be
    deemed to have met the 1% growth in base employment for the
    first year in which they file employment records with the
    Illinois Department of Employment Security. The provisions
    added to this Section by Public Act 85-1200 (and restored
    by Public Act 87-895) shall be construed as declaratory of
    existing law and not as a new enactment. If, in any year,
    the increase in base employment within Illinois over the
    preceding year is less than 1%, the additional credit
    shall be limited to that percentage times a fraction, the
    numerator of which is .5% and the denominator of which is
    1%, but shall not exceed .5%. The investment credit shall
    not be allowed to the extent that it would reduce a
    taxpayer's liability in any tax year below zero, nor may
    any credit for qualified property be allowed for any year
    other than the year in which the property was placed in
    service in Illinois. For tax years ending on or after
    December 31, 1987, and on or before December 31, 1988, the
    credit shall be allowed for the tax year in which the
    property is placed in service, or, if the amount of the
    credit exceeds the tax liability for that year, whether it
    exceeds the original liability or the liability as later
    amended, such excess may be carried forward and applied to
    the tax liability of the 5 taxable years following the
    excess credit years if the taxpayer (i) makes investments
    which cause the creation of a minimum of 2,000 full-time
    equivalent jobs in Illinois, (ii) is located in an
    enterprise zone established pursuant to the Illinois
    Enterprise Zone Act and (iii) is certified by the
    Department of Commerce and Community Affairs (now
    Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity) as
    complying with the requirements specified in clause (i)
    and (ii) by July 1, 1986. The Department of Commerce and
    Community Affairs (now Department of Commerce and Economic
    Opportunity) shall notify the Department of Revenue of all
    such certifications immediately. For tax years ending
    after December 31, 1988, the credit shall be allowed for
    the tax year in which the property is placed in service,
    or, if the amount of the credit exceeds the tax liability
    for that year, whether it exceeds the original liability
    or the liability as later amended, such excess may be
    carried forward and applied to the tax liability of the 5
    taxable years following the excess credit years. The
    credit shall be applied to the earliest year for which
    there is a liability. If there is credit from more than one
    tax year that is available to offset a liability, earlier
    credit shall be applied first.
        (2) The term "qualified property" means property
    which:
            (A) is tangible, whether new or used, including
        buildings and structural components of buildings and
        signs that are real property, but not including land
        or improvements to real property that are not a
        structural component of a building such as
        landscaping, sewer lines, local access roads, fencing,
        parking lots, and other appurtenances;
            (B) is depreciable pursuant to Section 167 of the
        Internal Revenue Code, except that "3-year property"
        as defined in Section 168(c)(2)(A) of that Code is not
        eligible for the credit provided by this subsection
        (e);
            (C) is acquired by purchase as defined in Section
        179(d) of the Internal Revenue Code;
            (D) is used in Illinois by a taxpayer who is
        primarily engaged in manufacturing, or in mining coal
        or fluorite, or in retailing, or was placed in service
        on or after July 1, 2006 in a River Edge Redevelopment
        Zone established pursuant to the River Edge
        Redevelopment Zone Act; and
            (E) has not previously been used in Illinois in
        such a manner and by such a person as would qualify for
        the credit provided by this subsection (e) or
        subsection (f).
        (3) For purposes of this subsection (e),
    "manufacturing" means the material staging and production
    of tangible personal property by procedures commonly
    regarded as manufacturing, processing, fabrication, or
    assembling which changes some existing material into new
    shapes, new qualities, or new combinations. For purposes
    of this subsection (e) the term "mining" shall have the
    same meaning as the term "mining" in Section 613(c) of the
    Internal Revenue Code. For purposes of this subsection
    (e), the term "retailing" means the sale of tangible
    personal property for use or consumption and not for
    resale, or services rendered in conjunction with the sale
    of tangible personal property for use or consumption and
    not for resale. For purposes of this subsection (e),
    "tangible personal property" has the same meaning as when
    that term is used in the Retailers' Occupation Tax Act,
    and, for taxable years ending after December 31, 2008,
    does not include the generation, transmission, or
    distribution of electricity.
        (4) The basis of qualified property shall be the basis
    used to compute the depreciation deduction for federal
    income tax purposes.
        (5) If the basis of the property for federal income
    tax depreciation purposes is increased after it has been
    placed in service in Illinois by the taxpayer, the amount
    of such increase shall be deemed property placed in
    service on the date of such increase in basis.
        (6) The term "placed in service" shall have the same
    meaning as under Section 46 of the Internal Revenue Code.
        (7) If during any taxable year, any property ceases to
    be qualified property in the hands of the taxpayer within
    48 months after being placed in service, or the situs of
    any qualified property is moved outside Illinois within 48
    months after being placed in service, the Personal
    Property Tax Replacement Income Tax for such taxable year
    shall be increased. Such increase shall be determined by
    (i) recomputing the investment credit which would have
    been allowed for the year in which credit for such
    property was originally allowed by eliminating such
    property from such computation and, (ii) subtracting such
    recomputed credit from the amount of credit previously
    allowed. For the purposes of this paragraph (7), a
    reduction of the basis of qualified property resulting
    from a redetermination of the purchase price shall be
    deemed a disposition of qualified property to the extent
    of such reduction.
        (8) Unless the investment credit is extended by law,
    the basis of qualified property shall not include costs
    incurred after December 31, 2018, except for costs
    incurred pursuant to a binding contract entered into on or
    before December 31, 2018.
        (9) Each taxable year ending before December 31, 2000,
    a partnership may elect to pass through to its partners
    the credits to which the partnership is entitled under
    this subsection (e) for the taxable year. A partner may
    use the credit allocated to him or her under this
    paragraph only against the tax imposed in subsections (c)
    and (d) of this Section. If the partnership makes that
    election, those credits shall be allocated among the
    partners in the partnership in accordance with the rules
    set forth in Section 704(b) of the Internal Revenue Code,
    and the rules promulgated under that Section, and the
    allocated amount of the credits shall be allowed to the
    partners for that taxable year. The partnership shall make
    this election on its Personal Property Tax Replacement
    Income Tax return for that taxable year. The election to
    pass through the credits shall be irrevocable.
        For taxable years ending on or after December 31,
    2000, a partner that qualifies its partnership for a
    subtraction under subparagraph (I) of paragraph (2) of
    subsection (d) of Section 203 or a shareholder that
    qualifies a Subchapter S corporation for a subtraction
    under subparagraph (S) of paragraph (2) of subsection (b)
    of Section 203 shall be allowed a credit under this
    subsection (e) equal to its share of the credit earned
    under this subsection (e) during the taxable year by the
    partnership or Subchapter S corporation, determined in
    accordance with the determination of income and
    distributive share of income under Sections 702 and 704
    and Subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code. This
    paragraph is exempt from the provisions of Section 250.
    (f) Investment credit; Enterprise Zone; River Edge
Redevelopment Zone.
        (1) A taxpayer shall be allowed a credit against the
    tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of this Section for
    investment in qualified property which is placed in
    service in an Enterprise Zone created pursuant to the
    Illinois Enterprise Zone Act or, for property placed in
    service on or after July 1, 2006, a River Edge
    Redevelopment Zone established pursuant to the River Edge
    Redevelopment Zone Act. For partners, shareholders of
    Subchapter S corporations, and owners of limited liability
    companies, if the liability company is treated as a
    partnership for purposes of federal and State income
    taxation, there shall be allowed a credit under this
    subsection (f) to be determined in accordance with the
    determination of income and distributive share of income
    under Sections 702 and 704 and Subchapter S of the
    Internal Revenue Code. The credit shall be .5% of the
    basis for such property. The credit shall be available
    only in the taxable year in which the property is placed in
    service in the Enterprise Zone or River Edge Redevelopment
    Zone and shall not be allowed to the extent that it would
    reduce a taxpayer's liability for the tax imposed by
    subsections (a) and (b) of this Section to below zero. For
    tax years ending on or after December 31, 1985, the credit
    shall be allowed for the tax year in which the property is
    placed in service, or, if the amount of the credit exceeds
    the tax liability for that year, whether it exceeds the
    original liability or the liability as later amended, such
    excess may be carried forward and applied to the tax
    liability of the 5 taxable years following the excess
    credit year. The credit shall be applied to the earliest
    year for which there is a liability. If there is credit
    from more than one tax year that is available to offset a
    liability, the credit accruing first in time shall be
    applied first.
        (2) The term qualified property means property which:
            (A) is tangible, whether new or used, including
        buildings and structural components of buildings;
            (B) is depreciable pursuant to Section 167 of the
        Internal Revenue Code, except that "3-year property"
        as defined in Section 168(c)(2)(A) of that Code is not
        eligible for the credit provided by this subsection
        (f);
            (C) is acquired by purchase as defined in Section
        179(d) of the Internal Revenue Code;
            (D) is used in the Enterprise Zone or River Edge
        Redevelopment Zone by the taxpayer; and
            (E) has not been previously used in Illinois in
        such a manner and by such a person as would qualify for
        the credit provided by this subsection (f) or
        subsection (e).
        (3) The basis of qualified property shall be the basis
    used to compute the depreciation deduction for federal
    income tax purposes.
        (4) If the basis of the property for federal income
    tax depreciation purposes is increased after it has been
    placed in service in the Enterprise Zone or River Edge
    Redevelopment Zone by the taxpayer, the amount of such
    increase shall be deemed property placed in service on the
    date of such increase in basis.
        (5) The term "placed in service" shall have the same
    meaning as under Section 46 of the Internal Revenue Code.
        (6) If during any taxable year, any property ceases to
    be qualified property in the hands of the taxpayer within
    48 months after being placed in service, or the situs of
    any qualified property is moved outside the Enterprise
    Zone or River Edge Redevelopment Zone within 48 months
    after being placed in service, the tax imposed under
    subsections (a) and (b) of this Section for such taxable
    year shall be increased. Such increase shall be determined
    by (i) recomputing the investment credit which would have
    been allowed for the year in which credit for such
    property was originally allowed by eliminating such
    property from such computation, and (ii) subtracting such
    recomputed credit from the amount of credit previously
    allowed. For the purposes of this paragraph (6), a
    reduction of the basis of qualified property resulting
    from a redetermination of the purchase price shall be
    deemed a disposition of qualified property to the extent
    of such reduction.
        (7) There shall be allowed an additional credit equal
    to 0.5% of the basis of qualified property placed in
    service during the taxable year in a River Edge
    Redevelopment Zone, provided such property is placed in
    service on or after July 1, 2006, and the taxpayer's base
    employment within Illinois has increased by 1% or more
    over the preceding year as determined by the taxpayer's
    employment records filed with the Illinois Department of
    Employment Security. Taxpayers who are new to Illinois
    shall be deemed to have met the 1% growth in base
    employment for the first year in which they file
    employment records with the Illinois Department of
    Employment Security. If, in any year, the increase in base
    employment within Illinois over the preceding year is less
    than 1%, the additional credit shall be limited to that
    percentage times a fraction, the numerator of which is
    0.5% and the denominator of which is 1%, but shall not
    exceed 0.5%.
        (8) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
    2021, there shall be allowed an Enterprise Zone
    construction jobs credit against the taxes imposed under
    subsections (a) and (b) of this Section as provided in
    Section 13 of the Illinois Enterprise Zone Act.
        The credit or credits may not reduce the taxpayer's
    liability to less than zero. If the amount of the credit or
    credits exceeds the taxpayer's liability, the excess may
    be carried forward and applied against the taxpayer's
    liability in succeeding calendar years in the same manner
    provided under paragraph (4) of Section 211 of this Act.
    The credit or credits shall be applied to the earliest
    year for which there is a tax liability. If there are
    credits from more than one taxable year that are available
    to offset a liability, the earlier credit shall be applied
    first.
        For partners, shareholders of Subchapter S
    corporations, and owners of limited liability companies,
    if the liability company is treated as a partnership for
    the purposes of federal and State income taxation, there
    shall be allowed a credit under this Section to be
    determined in accordance with the determination of income
    and distributive share of income under Sections 702 and
    704 and Subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code.
        The total aggregate amount of credits awarded under
    the Blue Collar Jobs Act (Article 20 of Public Act 101-9
    this amendatory Act of the 101st General Assembly) shall
    not exceed $20,000,000 in any State fiscal year.
        This paragraph (8) is exempt from the provisions of
    Section 250.
    (g) (Blank).
    (h) Investment credit; High Impact Business.
        (1) Subject to subsections (b) and (b-5) of Section
    5.5 of the Illinois Enterprise Zone Act, a taxpayer shall
    be allowed a credit against the tax imposed by subsections
    (a) and (b) of this Section for investment in qualified
    property which is placed in service by a Department of
    Commerce and Economic Opportunity designated High Impact
    Business. The credit shall be .5% of the basis for such
    property. The credit shall not be available (i) until the
    minimum investments in qualified property set forth in
    subdivision (a)(3)(A) of Section 5.5 of the Illinois
    Enterprise Zone Act have been satisfied or (ii) until the
    time authorized in subsection (b-5) of the Illinois
    Enterprise Zone Act for entities designated as High Impact
    Businesses under subdivisions (a)(3)(B), (a)(3)(C), and
    (a)(3)(D) of Section 5.5 of the Illinois Enterprise Zone
    Act, and shall not be allowed to the extent that it would
    reduce a taxpayer's liability for the tax imposed by
    subsections (a) and (b) of this Section to below zero. The
    credit applicable to such investments shall be taken in
    the taxable year in which such investments have been
    completed. The credit for additional investments beyond
    the minimum investment by a designated high impact
    business authorized under subdivision (a)(3)(A) of Section
    5.5 of the Illinois Enterprise Zone Act shall be available
    only in the taxable year in which the property is placed in
    service and shall not be allowed to the extent that it
    would reduce a taxpayer's liability for the tax imposed by
    subsections (a) and (b) of this Section to below zero. For
    tax years ending on or after December 31, 1987, the credit
    shall be allowed for the tax year in which the property is
    placed in service, or, if the amount of the credit exceeds
    the tax liability for that year, whether it exceeds the
    original liability or the liability as later amended, such
    excess may be carried forward and applied to the tax
    liability of the 5 taxable years following the excess
    credit year. The credit shall be applied to the earliest
    year for which there is a liability. If there is credit
    from more than one tax year that is available to offset a
    liability, the credit accruing first in time shall be
    applied first.
        Changes made in this subdivision (h)(1) by Public Act
    88-670 restore changes made by Public Act 85-1182 and
    reflect existing law.
        (2) The term qualified property means property which:
            (A) is tangible, whether new or used, including
        buildings and structural components of buildings;
            (B) is depreciable pursuant to Section 167 of the
        Internal Revenue Code, except that "3-year property"
        as defined in Section 168(c)(2)(A) of that Code is not
        eligible for the credit provided by this subsection
        (h);
            (C) is acquired by purchase as defined in Section
        179(d) of the Internal Revenue Code; and
            (D) is not eligible for the Enterprise Zone
        Investment Credit provided by subsection (f) of this
        Section.
        (3) The basis of qualified property shall be the basis
    used to compute the depreciation deduction for federal
    income tax purposes.
        (4) If the basis of the property for federal income
    tax depreciation purposes is increased after it has been
    placed in service in a federally designated Foreign Trade
    Zone or Sub-Zone located in Illinois by the taxpayer, the
    amount of such increase shall be deemed property placed in
    service on the date of such increase in basis.
        (5) The term "placed in service" shall have the same
    meaning as under Section 46 of the Internal Revenue Code.
        (6) If during any taxable year ending on or before
    December 31, 1996, any property ceases to be qualified
    property in the hands of the taxpayer within 48 months
    after being placed in service, or the situs of any
    qualified property is moved outside Illinois within 48
    months after being placed in service, the tax imposed
    under subsections (a) and (b) of this Section for such
    taxable year shall be increased. Such increase shall be
    determined by (i) recomputing the investment credit which
    would have been allowed for the year in which credit for
    such property was originally allowed by eliminating such
    property from such computation, and (ii) subtracting such
    recomputed credit from the amount of credit previously
    allowed. For the purposes of this paragraph (6), a
    reduction of the basis of qualified property resulting
    from a redetermination of the purchase price shall be
    deemed a disposition of qualified property to the extent
    of such reduction.
        (7) Beginning with tax years ending after December 31,
    1996, if a taxpayer qualifies for the credit under this
    subsection (h) and thereby is granted a tax abatement and
    the taxpayer relocates its entire facility in violation of
    the explicit terms and length of the contract under
    Section 18-183 of the Property Tax Code, the tax imposed
    under subsections (a) and (b) of this Section shall be
    increased for the taxable year in which the taxpayer
    relocated its facility by an amount equal to the amount of
    credit received by the taxpayer under this subsection (h).
    (h-5) High Impact Business construction constructions jobs
credit. For taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
2021, there shall also be allowed a High Impact Business
construction jobs credit against the tax imposed under
subsections (a) and (b) of this Section as provided in
subsections (i) and (j) of Section 5.5 of the Illinois
Enterprise Zone Act.
    The credit or credits may not reduce the taxpayer's
liability to less than zero. If the amount of the credit or
credits exceeds the taxpayer's liability, the excess may be
carried forward and applied against the taxpayer's liability
in succeeding calendar years in the manner provided under
paragraph (4) of Section 211 of this Act. The credit or credits
shall be applied to the earliest year for which there is a tax
liability. If there are credits from more than one taxable
year that are available to offset a liability, the earlier
credit shall be applied first.
    For partners, shareholders of Subchapter S corporations,
and owners of limited liability companies, if the liability
company is treated as a partnership for the purposes of
federal and State income taxation, there shall be allowed a
credit under this Section to be determined in accordance with
the determination of income and distributive share of income
under Sections 702 and 704 and Subchapter S of the Internal
Revenue Code.
    The total aggregate amount of credits awarded under the
Blue Collar Jobs Act (Article 20 of Public Act 101-9 this
amendatory Act of the 101st General Assembly) shall not exceed
$20,000,000 in any State fiscal year.
    This subsection (h-5) is exempt from the provisions of
Section 250.
    (i) Credit for Personal Property Tax Replacement Income
Tax. For tax years ending prior to December 31, 2003, a credit
shall be allowed against the tax imposed by subsections (a)
and (b) of this Section for the tax imposed by subsections (c)
and (d) of this Section. This credit shall be computed by
multiplying the tax imposed by subsections (c) and (d) of this
Section by a fraction, the numerator of which is base income
allocable to Illinois and the denominator of which is Illinois
base income, and further multiplying the product by the tax
rate imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of this Section.
    Any credit earned on or after December 31, 1986 under this
subsection which is unused in the year the credit is computed
because it exceeds the tax liability imposed by subsections
(a) and (b) for that year (whether it exceeds the original
liability or the liability as later amended) may be carried
forward and applied to the tax liability imposed by
subsections (a) and (b) of the 5 taxable years following the
excess credit year, provided that no credit may be carried
forward to any year ending on or after December 31, 2003. This
credit shall be applied first to the earliest year for which
there is a liability. If there is a credit under this
subsection from more than one tax year that is available to
offset a liability the earliest credit arising under this
subsection shall be applied first.
    If, during any taxable year ending on or after December
31, 1986, the tax imposed by subsections (c) and (d) of this
Section for which a taxpayer has claimed a credit under this
subsection (i) is reduced, the amount of credit for such tax
shall also be reduced. Such reduction shall be determined by
recomputing the credit to take into account the reduced tax
imposed by subsections (c) and (d). If any portion of the
reduced amount of credit has been carried to a different
taxable year, an amended return shall be filed for such
taxable year to reduce the amount of credit claimed.
    (j) Training expense credit. Beginning with tax years
ending on or after December 31, 1986 and prior to December 31,
2003, a taxpayer shall be allowed a credit against the tax
imposed by subsections (a) and (b) under this Section for all
amounts paid or accrued, on behalf of all persons employed by
the taxpayer in Illinois or Illinois residents employed
outside of Illinois by a taxpayer, for educational or
vocational training in semi-technical or technical fields or
semi-skilled or skilled fields, which were deducted from gross
income in the computation of taxable income. The credit
against the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) shall be
1.6% of such training expenses. For partners, shareholders of
subchapter S corporations, and owners of limited liability
companies, if the liability company is treated as a
partnership for purposes of federal and State income taxation,
there shall be allowed a credit under this subsection (j) to be
determined in accordance with the determination of income and
distributive share of income under Sections 702 and 704 and
subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code.
    Any credit allowed under this subsection which is unused
in the year the credit is earned may be carried forward to each
of the 5 taxable years following the year for which the credit
is first computed until it is used. This credit shall be
applied first to the earliest year for which there is a
liability. If there is a credit under this subsection from
more than one tax year that is available to offset a liability,
the earliest credit arising under this subsection shall be
applied first. No carryforward credit may be claimed in any
tax year ending on or after December 31, 2003.
    (k) Research and development credit. For tax years ending
after July 1, 1990 and prior to December 31, 2003, and
beginning again for tax years ending on or after December 31,
2004, and ending prior to January 1, 2027, a taxpayer shall be
allowed a credit against the tax imposed by subsections (a)
and (b) of this Section for increasing research activities in
this State. The credit allowed against the tax imposed by
subsections (a) and (b) shall be equal to 6 1/2% of the
qualifying expenditures for increasing research activities in
this State. For partners, shareholders of subchapter S
corporations, and owners of limited liability companies, if
the liability company is treated as a partnership for purposes
of federal and State income taxation, there shall be allowed a
credit under this subsection to be determined in accordance
with the determination of income and distributive share of
income under Sections 702 and 704 and subchapter S of the
Internal Revenue Code.
    For purposes of this subsection, "qualifying expenditures"
means the qualifying expenditures as defined for the federal
credit for increasing research activities which would be
allowable under Section 41 of the Internal Revenue Code and
which are conducted in this State, "qualifying expenditures
for increasing research activities in this State" means the
excess of qualifying expenditures for the taxable year in
which incurred over qualifying expenditures for the base
period, "qualifying expenditures for the base period" means
the average of the qualifying expenditures for each year in
the base period, and "base period" means the 3 taxable years
immediately preceding the taxable year for which the
determination is being made.
    Any credit in excess of the tax liability for the taxable
year may be carried forward. A taxpayer may elect to have the
unused credit shown on its final completed return carried over
as a credit against the tax liability for the following 5
taxable years or until it has been fully used, whichever
occurs first; provided that no credit earned in a tax year
ending prior to December 31, 2003 may be carried forward to any
year ending on or after December 31, 2003.
    If an unused credit is carried forward to a given year from
2 or more earlier years, that credit arising in the earliest
year will be applied first against the tax liability for the
given year. If a tax liability for the given year still
remains, the credit from the next earliest year will then be
applied, and so on, until all credits have been used or no tax
liability for the given year remains. Any remaining unused
credit or credits then will be carried forward to the next
following year in which a tax liability is incurred, except
that no credit can be carried forward to a year which is more
than 5 years after the year in which the expense for which the
credit is given was incurred.
    No inference shall be drawn from Public Act 91-644 this
amendatory Act of the 91st General Assembly in construing this
Section for taxable years beginning before January 1, 1999.
    It is the intent of the General Assembly that the research
and development credit under this subsection (k) shall apply
continuously for all tax years ending on or after December 31,
2004 and ending prior to January 1, 2027, including, but not
limited to, the period beginning on January 1, 2016 and ending
on July 6, 2017 (the effective date of Public Act 100-22) this
amendatory Act of the 100th General Assembly. All actions
taken in reliance on the continuation of the credit under this
subsection (k) by any taxpayer are hereby validated.
    (l) Environmental Remediation Tax Credit.
        (i) For tax years ending after December 31, 1997 and
    on or before December 31, 2001, a taxpayer shall be
    allowed a credit against the tax imposed by subsections
    (a) and (b) of this Section for certain amounts paid for
    unreimbursed eligible remediation costs, as specified in
    this subsection. For purposes of this Section,
    "unreimbursed eligible remediation costs" means costs
    approved by the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
    ("Agency") under Section 58.14 of the Environmental
    Protection Act that were paid in performing environmental
    remediation at a site for which a No Further Remediation
    Letter was issued by the Agency and recorded under Section
    58.10 of the Environmental Protection Act. The credit must
    be claimed for the taxable year in which Agency approval
    of the eligible remediation costs is granted. The credit
    is not available to any taxpayer if the taxpayer or any
    related party caused or contributed to, in any material
    respect, a release of regulated substances on, in, or
    under the site that was identified and addressed by the
    remedial action pursuant to the Site Remediation Program
    of the Environmental Protection Act. After the Pollution
    Control Board rules are adopted pursuant to the Illinois
    Administrative Procedure Act for the administration and
    enforcement of Section 58.9 of the Environmental
    Protection Act, determinations as to credit availability
    for purposes of this Section shall be made consistent with
    those rules. For purposes of this Section, "taxpayer"
    includes a person whose tax attributes the taxpayer has
    succeeded to under Section 381 of the Internal Revenue
    Code and "related party" includes the persons disallowed a
    deduction for losses by paragraphs (b), (c), and (f)(1) of
    Section 267 of the Internal Revenue Code by virtue of
    being a related taxpayer, as well as any of its partners.
    The credit allowed against the tax imposed by subsections
    (a) and (b) shall be equal to 25% of the unreimbursed
    eligible remediation costs in excess of $100,000 per site,
    except that the $100,000 threshold shall not apply to any
    site contained in an enterprise zone as determined by the
    Department of Commerce and Community Affairs (now
    Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity). The
    total credit allowed shall not exceed $40,000 per year
    with a maximum total of $150,000 per site. For partners
    and shareholders of subchapter S corporations, there shall
    be allowed a credit under this subsection to be determined
    in accordance with the determination of income and
    distributive share of income under Sections 702 and 704
    and subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code.
        (ii) A credit allowed under this subsection that is
    unused in the year the credit is earned may be carried
    forward to each of the 5 taxable years following the year
    for which the credit is first earned until it is used. The
    term "unused credit" does not include any amounts of
    unreimbursed eligible remediation costs in excess of the
    maximum credit per site authorized under paragraph (i).
    This credit shall be applied first to the earliest year
    for which there is a liability. If there is a credit under
    this subsection from more than one tax year that is
    available to offset a liability, the earliest credit
    arising under this subsection shall be applied first. A
    credit allowed under this subsection may be sold to a
    buyer as part of a sale of all or part of the remediation
    site for which the credit was granted. The purchaser of a
    remediation site and the tax credit shall succeed to the
    unused credit and remaining carry-forward period of the
    seller. To perfect the transfer, the assignor shall record
    the transfer in the chain of title for the site and provide
    written notice to the Director of the Illinois Department
    of Revenue of the assignor's intent to sell the
    remediation site and the amount of the tax credit to be
    transferred as a portion of the sale. In no event may a
    credit be transferred to any taxpayer if the taxpayer or a
    related party would not be eligible under the provisions
    of subsection (i).
        (iii) For purposes of this Section, the term "site"
    shall have the same meaning as under Section 58.2 of the
    Environmental Protection Act.
    (m) Education expense credit. Beginning with tax years
ending after December 31, 1999, a taxpayer who is the
custodian of one or more qualifying pupils shall be allowed a
credit against the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of
this Section for qualified education expenses incurred on
behalf of the qualifying pupils. The credit shall be equal to
25% of qualified education expenses, but in no event may the
total credit under this subsection claimed by a family that is
the custodian of qualifying pupils exceed (i) $500 for tax
years ending prior to December 31, 2017, and (ii) $750 for tax
years ending on or after December 31, 2017. In no event shall a
credit under this subsection reduce the taxpayer's liability
under this Act to less than zero. Notwithstanding any other
provision of law, for taxable years beginning on or after
January 1, 2017, no taxpayer may claim a credit under this
subsection (m) if the taxpayer's adjusted gross income for the
taxable year exceeds (i) $500,000, in the case of spouses
filing a joint federal tax return or (ii) $250,000, in the case
of all other taxpayers. This subsection is exempt from the
provisions of Section 250 of this Act.
    For purposes of this subsection:
    "Qualifying pupils" means individuals who (i) are
residents of the State of Illinois, (ii) are under the age of
21 at the close of the school year for which a credit is
sought, and (iii) during the school year for which a credit is
sought were full-time pupils enrolled in a kindergarten
through twelfth grade education program at any school, as
defined in this subsection.
    "Qualified education expense" means the amount incurred on
behalf of a qualifying pupil in excess of $250 for tuition,
book fees, and lab fees at the school in which the pupil is
enrolled during the regular school year.
    "School" means any public or nonpublic elementary or
secondary school in Illinois that is in compliance with Title
VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and attendance at which
satisfies the requirements of Section 26-1 of the School Code,
except that nothing shall be construed to require a child to
attend any particular public or nonpublic school to qualify
for the credit under this Section.
    "Custodian" means, with respect to qualifying pupils, an
Illinois resident who is a parent, the parents, a legal
guardian, or the legal guardians of the qualifying pupils.
    (n) River Edge Redevelopment Zone site remediation tax
credit.
        (i) For tax years ending on or after December 31,
    2006, a taxpayer shall be allowed a credit against the tax
    imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of this Section for
    certain amounts paid for unreimbursed eligible remediation
    costs, as specified in this subsection. For purposes of
    this Section, "unreimbursed eligible remediation costs"
    means costs approved by the Illinois Environmental
    Protection Agency ("Agency") under Section 58.14a of the
    Environmental Protection Act that were paid in performing
    environmental remediation at a site within a River Edge
    Redevelopment Zone for which a No Further Remediation
    Letter was issued by the Agency and recorded under Section
    58.10 of the Environmental Protection Act. The credit must
    be claimed for the taxable year in which Agency approval
    of the eligible remediation costs is granted. The credit
    is not available to any taxpayer if the taxpayer or any
    related party caused or contributed to, in any material
    respect, a release of regulated substances on, in, or
    under the site that was identified and addressed by the
    remedial action pursuant to the Site Remediation Program
    of the Environmental Protection Act. Determinations as to
    credit availability for purposes of this Section shall be
    made consistent with rules adopted by the Pollution
    Control Board pursuant to the Illinois Administrative
    Procedure Act for the administration and enforcement of
    Section 58.9 of the Environmental Protection Act. For
    purposes of this Section, "taxpayer" includes a person
    whose tax attributes the taxpayer has succeeded to under
    Section 381 of the Internal Revenue Code and "related
    party" includes the persons disallowed a deduction for
    losses by paragraphs (b), (c), and (f)(1) of Section 267
    of the Internal Revenue Code by virtue of being a related
    taxpayer, as well as any of its partners. The credit
    allowed against the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b)
    shall be equal to 25% of the unreimbursed eligible
    remediation costs in excess of $100,000 per site.
        (ii) A credit allowed under this subsection that is
    unused in the year the credit is earned may be carried
    forward to each of the 5 taxable years following the year
    for which the credit is first earned until it is used. This
    credit shall be applied first to the earliest year for
    which there is a liability. If there is a credit under this
    subsection from more than one tax year that is available
    to offset a liability, the earliest credit arising under
    this subsection shall be applied first. A credit allowed
    under this subsection may be sold to a buyer as part of a
    sale of all or part of the remediation site for which the
    credit was granted. The purchaser of a remediation site
    and the tax credit shall succeed to the unused credit and
    remaining carry-forward period of the seller. To perfect
    the transfer, the assignor shall record the transfer in
    the chain of title for the site and provide written notice
    to the Director of the Illinois Department of Revenue of
    the assignor's intent to sell the remediation site and the
    amount of the tax credit to be transferred as a portion of
    the sale. In no event may a credit be transferred to any
    taxpayer if the taxpayer or a related party would not be
    eligible under the provisions of subsection (i).
        (iii) For purposes of this Section, the term "site"
    shall have the same meaning as under Section 58.2 of the
    Environmental Protection Act.
    (o) For each of taxable years during the Compassionate Use
of Medical Cannabis Program, a surcharge is imposed on all
taxpayers on income arising from the sale or exchange of
capital assets, depreciable business property, real property
used in the trade or business, and Section 197 intangibles of
an organization registrant under the Compassionate Use of
Medical Cannabis Program Act. The amount of the surcharge is
equal to the amount of federal income tax liability for the
taxable year attributable to those sales and exchanges. The
surcharge imposed does not apply if:
        (1) the medical cannabis cultivation center
    registration, medical cannabis dispensary registration, or
    the property of a registration is transferred as a result
    of any of the following:
            (A) bankruptcy, a receivership, or a debt
        adjustment initiated by or against the initial
        registration or the substantial owners of the initial
        registration;
            (B) cancellation, revocation, or termination of
        any registration by the Illinois Department of Public
        Health;
            (C) a determination by the Illinois Department of
        Public Health that transfer of the registration is in
        the best interests of Illinois qualifying patients as
        defined by the Compassionate Use of Medical Cannabis
        Program Act;
            (D) the death of an owner of the equity interest in
        a registrant;
            (E) the acquisition of a controlling interest in
        the stock or substantially all of the assets of a
        publicly traded company;
            (F) a transfer by a parent company to a wholly
        owned subsidiary; or
            (G) the transfer or sale to or by one person to
        another person where both persons were initial owners
        of the registration when the registration was issued;
        or
        (2) the cannabis cultivation center registration,
    medical cannabis dispensary registration, or the
    controlling interest in a registrant's property is
    transferred in a transaction to lineal descendants in
    which no gain or loss is recognized or as a result of a
    transaction in accordance with Section 351 of the Internal
    Revenue Code in which no gain or loss is recognized.
    (p) Pass-through entity tax.
        (1) For taxable years ending on or after December 31,
    2021 and beginning prior to January 1, 2026, a partnership
    (other than a publicly traded partnership under Section
    7704 of the Internal Revenue Code) or Subchapter S
    corporation may elect to apply the provisions of this
    subsection. A separate election shall be made for each
    taxable year. Such election shall be made at such time,
    and in such form and manner as prescribed by the
    Department, and, once made, is irrevocable.
        (2) Entity-level tax. A partnership or Subchapter S
    corporation electing to apply the provisions of this
    subsection shall be subject to a tax for the privilege of
    earning or receiving income in this State in an amount
    equal to 4.95% of the taxpayer's net income for the
    taxable year.
        (3) Net income defined.
            (A) In general. For purposes of paragraph (2), the
        term net income has the same meaning as defined in
        Section 202 of this Act, except that the following
        provisions shall not apply:
                (i) the standard exemption allowed under
            Section 204;
                (ii) the deduction for net losses allowed
            under Section 207;
                (iii) in the case of an S corporation, the
            modification under Section 203(b)(2)(S); and
                (iv) in the case of a partnership, the
            modifications under Section 203(d)(2)(H) and
            Section 203(d)(2)(I).
            (B) Special rule for tiered partnerships. If a
        taxpayer making the election under paragraph (1) is a
        partner of another taxpayer making the election under
        paragraph (1), net income shall be computed as
        provided in subparagraph (A), except that the taxpayer
        shall subtract its distributive share of the net
        income of the electing partnership (including its
        distributive share of the net income of the electing
        partnership derived as a distributive share from
        electing partnerships in which it is a partner).
        (4) Credit for entity level tax. Each partner or
    shareholder of a taxpayer making the election under this
    Section shall be allowed a credit against the tax imposed
    under subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act
    for the taxable year of the partnership or Subchapter S
    corporation for which an election is in effect ending
    within or with the taxable year of the partner or
    shareholder in an amount equal to 4.95% times the partner
    or shareholder's distributive share of the net income of
    the electing partnership or Subchapter S corporation, but
    not to exceed the partner's or shareholder's share of the
    tax imposed under paragraph (1) which is actually paid by
    the partnership or Subchapter S corporation. If the
    taxpayer is a partnership or Subchapter S corporation that
    is itself a partner of a partnership making the election
    under paragraph (1), the credit under this paragraph shall
    be allowed to the taxpayer's partners or shareholders (or
    if the partner is a partnership or Subchapter S
    corporation then its partners or shareholders) in
    accordance with the determination of income and
    distributive share of income under Sections 702 and 704
    and Subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code. If the
    amount of the credit allowed under this paragraph exceeds
    the partner's or shareholder's liability for tax imposed
    under subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act
    for the taxable year, such excess shall be treated as an
    overpayment for purposes of Section 909 of this Act.
        (5) Nonresidents. A nonresident individual who is a
    partner or shareholder of a partnership or Subchapter S
    corporation for a taxable year for which an election is in
    effect under paragraph (1) shall not be required to file
    an income tax return under this Act for such taxable year
    if the only source of net income of the individual (or the
    individual and the individual's spouse in the case of a
    joint return) is from an entity making the election under
    paragraph (1) and the credit allowed to the partner or
    shareholder under paragraph (4) equals or exceeds the
    individual's liability for the tax imposed under
    subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act for the
    taxable year.
        (6) Liability for tax. Except as provided in this
    paragraph, a partnership or Subchapter S making the
    election under paragraph (1) is liable for the
    entity-level tax imposed under paragraph (2). If the
    electing partnership or corporation fails to pay the full
    amount of tax deemed assessed under paragraph (2), the
    partners or shareholders shall be liable to pay the tax
    assessed (including penalties and interest). Each partner
    or shareholder shall be liable for the unpaid assessment
    based on the ratio of the partner's or shareholder's share
    of the net income of the partnership over the total net
    income of the partnership. If the partnership or
    Subchapter S corporation fails to pay the tax assessed
    (including penalties and interest) and thereafter an
    amount of such tax is paid by the partners or
    shareholders, such amount shall not be collected from the
    partnership or corporation.
        (7) Foreign tax. For purposes of the credit allowed
    under Section 601(b)(3) of this Act, tax paid by a
    partnership or Subchapter S corporation to another state
    which, as determined by the Department, is substantially
    similar to the tax imposed under this subsection, shall be
    considered tax paid by the partner or shareholder to the
    extent that the partner's or shareholder's share of the
    income of the partnership or Subchapter S corporation
    allocated and apportioned to such other state bears to the
    total income of the partnership or Subchapter S
    corporation allocated or apportioned to such other state.
        (8) Suspension of withholding. The provisions of
    Section 709.5 of this Act shall not apply to a partnership
    or Subchapter S corporation for the taxable year for which
    an election under paragraph (1) is in effect.
        (9) Requirement to pay estimated tax. For each taxable
    year for which an election under paragraph (1) is in
    effect, a partnership or Subchapter S corporation is
    required to pay estimated tax for such taxable year under
    Sections 803 and 804 of this Act if the amount payable as
    estimated tax can reasonably be expected to exceed $500.
        (10) The provisions of this subsection shall apply
    only with respect to taxable years for which the
    limitation on individual deductions applies under Section
    164(b)(6) of the Internal Revenue Code.
(Source: P.A. 100-22, eff. 7-6-17; 101-8, see Section 99 for
effective date; 101-9, eff. 6-5-19; 101-31, eff. 6-28-19;
101-207, eff. 8-2-19; 101-363, eff. 8-9-19; revised 11-18-20.)
 
    (35 ILCS 5/203)  (from Ch. 120, par. 2-203)
    Sec. 203. Base income defined.
    (a) Individuals.
        (1) In general. In the case of an individual, base
    income means an amount equal to the taxpayer's adjusted
    gross income for the taxable year as modified by paragraph
    (2).
        (2) Modifications. The adjusted gross income referred
    to in paragraph (1) shall be modified by adding thereto
    the sum of the following amounts:
            (A) An amount equal to all amounts paid or accrued
        to the taxpayer as interest or dividends during the
        taxable year to the extent excluded from gross income
        in the computation of adjusted gross income, except
        stock dividends of qualified public utilities
        described in Section 305(e) of the Internal Revenue
        Code;
            (B) An amount equal to the amount of tax imposed by
        this Act to the extent deducted from gross income in
        the computation of adjusted gross income for the
        taxable year;
            (C) An amount equal to the amount received during
        the taxable year as a recovery or refund of real
        property taxes paid with respect to the taxpayer's
        principal residence under the Revenue Act of 1939 and
        for which a deduction was previously taken under
        subparagraph (L) of this paragraph (2) prior to July
        1, 1991, the retrospective application date of Article
        4 of Public Act 87-17. In the case of multi-unit or
        multi-use structures and farm dwellings, the taxes on
        the taxpayer's principal residence shall be that
        portion of the total taxes for the entire property
        which is attributable to such principal residence;
            (D) An amount equal to the amount of the capital
        gain deduction allowable under the Internal Revenue
        Code, to the extent deducted from gross income in the
        computation of adjusted gross income;
            (D-5) An amount, to the extent not included in
        adjusted gross income, equal to the amount of money
        withdrawn by the taxpayer in the taxable year from a
        medical care savings account and the interest earned
        on the account in the taxable year of a withdrawal
        pursuant to subsection (b) of Section 20 of the
        Medical Care Savings Account Act or subsection (b) of
        Section 20 of the Medical Care Savings Account Act of
        2000;
            (D-10) For taxable years ending after December 31,
        1997, an amount equal to any eligible remediation
        costs that the individual deducted in computing
        adjusted gross income and for which the individual
        claims a credit under subsection (l) of Section 201;
            (D-15) For taxable years 2001 and thereafter, an
        amount equal to the bonus depreciation deduction taken
        on the taxpayer's federal income tax return for the
        taxable year under subsection (k) of Section 168 of
        the Internal Revenue Code;
            (D-16) If the taxpayer sells, transfers, abandons,
        or otherwise disposes of property for which the
        taxpayer was required in any taxable year to make an
        addition modification under subparagraph (D-15), then
        an amount equal to the aggregate amount of the
        deductions taken in all taxable years under
        subparagraph (Z) with respect to that property.
            If the taxpayer continues to own property through
        the last day of the last tax year for which the
        taxpayer may claim a depreciation deduction for
        federal income tax purposes and for which the taxpayer
        was allowed in any taxable year to make a subtraction
        modification under subparagraph (Z), then an amount
        equal to that subtraction modification.
            The taxpayer is required to make the addition
        modification under this subparagraph only once with
        respect to any one piece of property;
            (D-17) An amount equal to the amount otherwise
        allowed as a deduction in computing base income for
        interest paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
        indirectly, (i) for taxable years ending on or after
        December 31, 2004, to a foreign person who would be a
        member of the same unitary business group but for the
        fact that foreign person's business activity outside
        the United States is 80% or more of the foreign
        person's total business activity and (ii) for taxable
        years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to a person
        who would be a member of the same unitary business
        group but for the fact that the person is prohibited
        under Section 1501(a)(27) from being included in the
        unitary business group because he or she is ordinarily
        required to apportion business income under different
        subsections of Section 304. The addition modification
        required by this subparagraph shall be reduced to the
        extent that dividends were included in base income of
        the unitary group for the same taxable year and
        received by the taxpayer or by a member of the
        taxpayer's unitary business group (including amounts
        included in gross income under Sections 951 through
        964 of the Internal Revenue Code and amounts included
        in gross income under Section 78 of the Internal
        Revenue Code) with respect to the stock of the same
        person to whom the interest was paid, accrued, or
        incurred.
            This paragraph shall not apply to the following:
                (i) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
            incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person who
            is subject in a foreign country or state, other
            than a state which requires mandatory unitary
            reporting, to a tax on or measured by net income
            with respect to such interest; or
                (ii) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
            incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person if
            the taxpayer can establish, based on a
            preponderance of the evidence, both of the
            following:
                    (a) the person, during the same taxable
                year, paid, accrued, or incurred, the interest
                to a person that is not a related member, and
                    (b) the transaction giving rise to the
                interest expense between the taxpayer and the
                person did not have as a principal purpose the
                avoidance of Illinois income tax, and is paid
                pursuant to a contract or agreement that
                reflects an arm's-length interest rate and
                terms; or
                (iii) the taxpayer can establish, based on
            clear and convincing evidence, that the interest
            paid, accrued, or incurred relates to a contract
            or agreement entered into at arm's-length rates
            and terms and the principal purpose for the
            payment is not federal or Illinois tax avoidance;
            or
                (iv) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
            incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person if
            the taxpayer establishes by clear and convincing
            evidence that the adjustments are unreasonable; or
            if the taxpayer and the Director agree in writing
            to the application or use of an alternative method
            of apportionment under Section 304(f).
                Nothing in this subsection shall preclude the
            Director from making any other adjustment
            otherwise allowed under Section 404 of this Act
            for any tax year beginning after the effective
            date of this amendment provided such adjustment is
            made pursuant to regulation adopted by the
            Department and such regulations provide methods
            and standards by which the Department will utilize
            its authority under Section 404 of this Act;
            (D-18) An amount equal to the amount of intangible
        expenses and costs otherwise allowed as a deduction in
        computing base income, and that were paid, accrued, or
        incurred, directly or indirectly, (i) for taxable
        years ending on or after December 31, 2004, to a
        foreign person who would be a member of the same
        unitary business group but for the fact that the
        foreign person's business activity outside the United
        States is 80% or more of that person's total business
        activity and (ii) for taxable years ending on or after
        December 31, 2008, to a person who would be a member of
        the same unitary business group but for the fact that
        the person is prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27)
        from being included in the unitary business group
        because he or she is ordinarily required to apportion
        business income under different subsections of Section
        304. The addition modification required by this
        subparagraph shall be reduced to the extent that
        dividends were included in base income of the unitary
        group for the same taxable year and received by the
        taxpayer or by a member of the taxpayer's unitary
        business group (including amounts included in gross
        income under Sections 951 through 964 of the Internal
        Revenue Code and amounts included in gross income
        under Section 78 of the Internal Revenue Code) with
        respect to the stock of the same person to whom the
        intangible expenses and costs were directly or
        indirectly paid, incurred, or accrued. The preceding
        sentence does not apply to the extent that the same
        dividends caused a reduction to the addition
        modification required under Section 203(a)(2)(D-17) of
        this Act. As used in this subparagraph, the term
        "intangible expenses and costs" includes (1) expenses,
        losses, and costs for, or related to, the direct or
        indirect acquisition, use, maintenance or management,
        ownership, sale, exchange, or any other disposition of
        intangible property; (2) losses incurred, directly or
        indirectly, from factoring transactions or discounting
        transactions; (3) royalty, patent, technical, and
        copyright fees; (4) licensing fees; and (5) other
        similar expenses and costs. For purposes of this
        subparagraph, "intangible property" includes patents,
        patent applications, trade names, trademarks, service
        marks, copyrights, mask works, trade secrets, and
        similar types of intangible assets.
            This paragraph shall not apply to the following:
                (i) any item of intangible expenses or costs
            paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
            indirectly, from a transaction with a person who
            is subject in a foreign country or state, other
            than a state which requires mandatory unitary
            reporting, to a tax on or measured by net income
            with respect to such item; or
                (ii) any item of intangible expense or cost
            paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
            indirectly, if the taxpayer can establish, based
            on a preponderance of the evidence, both of the
            following:
                    (a) the person during the same taxable
                year paid, accrued, or incurred, the
                intangible expense or cost to a person that is
                not a related member, and
                    (b) the transaction giving rise to the
                intangible expense or cost between the
                taxpayer and the person did not have as a
                principal purpose the avoidance of Illinois
                income tax, and is paid pursuant to a contract
                or agreement that reflects arm's-length terms;
                or
                (iii) any item of intangible expense or cost
            paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
            indirectly, from a transaction with a person if
            the taxpayer establishes by clear and convincing
            evidence, that the adjustments are unreasonable;
            or if the taxpayer and the Director agree in
            writing to the application or use of an
            alternative method of apportionment under Section
            304(f);
                Nothing in this subsection shall preclude the
            Director from making any other adjustment
            otherwise allowed under Section 404 of this Act
            for any tax year beginning after the effective
            date of this amendment provided such adjustment is
            made pursuant to regulation adopted by the
            Department and such regulations provide methods
            and standards by which the Department will utilize
            its authority under Section 404 of this Act;
            (D-19) For taxable years ending on or after
        December 31, 2008, an amount equal to the amount of
        insurance premium expenses and costs otherwise allowed
        as a deduction in computing base income, and that were
        paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or indirectly, to
        a person who would be a member of the same unitary
        business group but for the fact that the person is
        prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27) from being
        included in the unitary business group because he or
        she is ordinarily required to apportion business
        income under different subsections of Section 304. The
        addition modification required by this subparagraph
        shall be reduced to the extent that dividends were
        included in base income of the unitary group for the
        same taxable year and received by the taxpayer or by a
        member of the taxpayer's unitary business group
        (including amounts included in gross income under
        Sections 951 through 964 of the Internal Revenue Code
        and amounts included in gross income under Section 78
        of the Internal Revenue Code) with respect to the
        stock of the same person to whom the premiums and costs
        were directly or indirectly paid, incurred, or
        accrued. The preceding sentence does not apply to the
        extent that the same dividends caused a reduction to
        the addition modification required under Section
        203(a)(2)(D-17) or Section 203(a)(2)(D-18) of this
        Act; .
            (D-20) For taxable years beginning on or after
        January 1, 2002 and ending on or before December 31,
        2006, in the case of a distribution from a qualified
        tuition program under Section 529 of the Internal
        Revenue Code, other than (i) a distribution from a
        College Savings Pool created under Section 16.5 of the
        State Treasurer Act or (ii) a distribution from the
        Illinois Prepaid Tuition Trust Fund, an amount equal
        to the amount excluded from gross income under Section
        529(c)(3)(B). For taxable years beginning on or after
        January 1, 2007, in the case of a distribution from a
        qualified tuition program under Section 529 of the
        Internal Revenue Code, other than (i) a distribution
        from a College Savings Pool created under Section 16.5
        of the State Treasurer Act, (ii) a distribution from
        the Illinois Prepaid Tuition Trust Fund, or (iii) a
        distribution from a qualified tuition program under
        Section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code that (I)
        adopts and determines that its offering materials
        comply with the College Savings Plans Network's
        disclosure principles and (II) has made reasonable
        efforts to inform in-state residents of the existence
        of in-state qualified tuition programs by informing
        Illinois residents directly and, where applicable, to
        inform financial intermediaries distributing the
        program to inform in-state residents of the existence
        of in-state qualified tuition programs at least
        annually, an amount equal to the amount excluded from
        gross income under Section 529(c)(3)(B).
            For the purposes of this subparagraph (D-20), a
        qualified tuition program has made reasonable efforts
        if it makes disclosures (which may use the term
        "in-state program" or "in-state plan" and need not
        specifically refer to Illinois or its qualified
        programs by name) (i) directly to prospective
        participants in its offering materials or makes a
        public disclosure, such as a website posting; and (ii)
        where applicable, to intermediaries selling the
        out-of-state program in the same manner that the
        out-of-state program distributes its offering
        materials;
            (D-20.5) For taxable years beginning on or after
        January 1, 2018, in the case of a distribution from a
        qualified ABLE program under Section 529A of the
        Internal Revenue Code, other than a distribution from
        a qualified ABLE program created under Section 16.6 of
        the State Treasurer Act, an amount equal to the amount
        excluded from gross income under Section 529A(c)(1)(B)
        of the Internal Revenue Code;
            (D-21) For taxable years beginning on or after
        January 1, 2007, in the case of transfer of moneys from
        a qualified tuition program under Section 529 of the
        Internal Revenue Code that is administered by the
        State to an out-of-state program, an amount equal to
        the amount of moneys previously deducted from base
        income under subsection (a)(2)(Y) of this Section;
            (D-21.5) For taxable years beginning on or after
        January 1, 2018, in the case of the transfer of moneys
        from a qualified tuition program under Section 529 or
        a qualified ABLE program under Section 529A of the
        Internal Revenue Code that is administered by this
        State to an ABLE account established under an
        out-of-state ABLE account program, an amount equal to
        the contribution component of the transferred amount
        that was previously deducted from base income under
        subsection (a)(2)(Y) or subsection (a)(2)(HH) of this
        Section;
            (D-22) For taxable years beginning on or after
        January 1, 2009, and prior to January 1, 2018, in the
        case of a nonqualified withdrawal or refund of moneys
        from a qualified tuition program under Section 529 of
        the Internal Revenue Code administered by the State
        that is not used for qualified expenses at an eligible
        education institution, an amount equal to the
        contribution component of the nonqualified withdrawal
        or refund that was previously deducted from base
        income under subsection (a)(2)(y) of this Section,
        provided that the withdrawal or refund did not result
        from the beneficiary's death or disability. For
        taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2018:
        (1) in the case of a nonqualified withdrawal or
        refund, as defined under Section 16.5 of the State
        Treasurer Act, of moneys from a qualified tuition
        program under Section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code
        administered by the State, an amount equal to the
        contribution component of the nonqualified withdrawal
        or refund that was previously deducted from base
        income under subsection (a)(2)(Y) of this Section, and
        (2) in the case of a nonqualified withdrawal or refund
        from a qualified ABLE program under Section 529A of
        the Internal Revenue Code administered by the State
        that is not used for qualified disability expenses, an
        amount equal to the contribution component of the
        nonqualified withdrawal or refund that was previously
        deducted from base income under subsection (a)(2)(HH)
        of this Section;
            (D-23) An amount equal to the credit allowable to
        the taxpayer under Section 218(a) of this Act,
        determined without regard to Section 218(c) of this
        Act;
            (D-24) For taxable years ending on or after
        December 31, 2017, an amount equal to the deduction
        allowed under Section 199 of the Internal Revenue Code
        for the taxable year;
            (D-25) In the case of a resident, an amount equal
        to the amount of tax for which a credit is allowed
        pursuant to Section 201(p)(7) of this Act;
    and by deducting from the total so obtained the sum of the
    following amounts:
            (E) For taxable years ending before December 31,
        2001, any amount included in such total in respect of
        any compensation (including but not limited to any
        compensation paid or accrued to a serviceman while a
        prisoner of war or missing in action) paid to a
        resident by reason of being on active duty in the Armed
        Forces of the United States and in respect of any
        compensation paid or accrued to a resident who as a
        governmental employee was a prisoner of war or missing
        in action, and in respect of any compensation paid to a
        resident in 1971 or thereafter for annual training
        performed pursuant to Sections 502 and 503, Title 32,
        United States Code as a member of the Illinois
        National Guard or, beginning with taxable years ending
        on or after December 31, 2007, the National Guard of
        any other state. For taxable years ending on or after
        December 31, 2001, any amount included in such total
        in respect of any compensation (including but not
        limited to any compensation paid or accrued to a
        serviceman while a prisoner of war or missing in
        action) paid to a resident by reason of being a member
        of any component of the Armed Forces of the United
        States and in respect of any compensation paid or
        accrued to a resident who as a governmental employee
        was a prisoner of war or missing in action, and in
        respect of any compensation paid to a resident in 2001
        or thereafter by reason of being a member of the
        Illinois National Guard or, beginning with taxable
        years ending on or after December 31, 2007, the
        National Guard of any other state. The provisions of
        this subparagraph (E) are exempt from the provisions
        of Section 250;
            (F) An amount equal to all amounts included in
        such total pursuant to the provisions of Sections
        402(a), 402(c), 403(a), 403(b), 406(a), 407(a), and
        408 of the Internal Revenue Code, or included in such
        total as distributions under the provisions of any
        retirement or disability plan for employees of any
        governmental agency or unit, or retirement payments to
        retired partners, which payments are excluded in
        computing net earnings from self employment by Section
        1402 of the Internal Revenue Code and regulations
        adopted pursuant thereto;
            (G) The valuation limitation amount;
            (H) An amount equal to the amount of any tax
        imposed by this Act which was refunded to the taxpayer
        and included in such total for the taxable year;
            (I) An amount equal to all amounts included in
        such total pursuant to the provisions of Section 111
        of the Internal Revenue Code as a recovery of items
        previously deducted from adjusted gross income in the
        computation of taxable income;
            (J) An amount equal to those dividends included in
        such total which were paid by a corporation which
        conducts business operations in a River Edge
        Redevelopment Zone or zones created under the River
        Edge Redevelopment Zone Act, and conducts
        substantially all of its operations in a River Edge
        Redevelopment Zone or zones. This subparagraph (J) is
        exempt from the provisions of Section 250;
            (K) An amount equal to those dividends included in
        such total that were paid by a corporation that
        conducts business operations in a federally designated
        Foreign Trade Zone or Sub-Zone and that is designated
        a High Impact Business located in Illinois; provided
        that dividends eligible for the deduction provided in
        subparagraph (J) of paragraph (2) of this subsection
        shall not be eligible for the deduction provided under
        this subparagraph (K);
            (L) For taxable years ending after December 31,
        1983, an amount equal to all social security benefits
        and railroad retirement benefits included in such
        total pursuant to Sections 72(r) and 86 of the
        Internal Revenue Code;
            (M) With the exception of any amounts subtracted
        under subparagraph (N), an amount equal to the sum of
        all amounts disallowed as deductions by (i) Sections
        171(a)(2), and 265(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code,
        and all amounts of expenses allocable to interest and
        disallowed as deductions by Section 265(a)(1) of the
        Internal Revenue Code; and (ii) for taxable years
        ending on or after August 13, 1999, Sections
        171(a)(2), 265, 280C, and 832(b)(5)(B)(i) of the
        Internal Revenue Code, plus, for taxable years ending
        on or after December 31, 2011, Section 45G(e)(3) of
        the Internal Revenue Code and, for taxable years
        ending on or after December 31, 2008, any amount
        included in gross income under Section 87 of the
        Internal Revenue Code; the provisions of this
        subparagraph are exempt from the provisions of Section
        250;
            (N) An amount equal to all amounts included in
        such total which are exempt from taxation by this
        State either by reason of its statutes or Constitution
        or by reason of the Constitution, treaties or statutes
        of the United States; provided that, in the case of any
        statute of this State that exempts income derived from
        bonds or other obligations from the tax imposed under
        this Act, the amount exempted shall be the interest
        net of bond premium amortization;
            (O) An amount equal to any contribution made to a
        job training project established pursuant to the Tax
        Increment Allocation Redevelopment Act;
            (P) An amount equal to the amount of the deduction
        used to compute the federal income tax credit for
        restoration of substantial amounts held under claim of
        right for the taxable year pursuant to Section 1341 of
        the Internal Revenue Code or of any itemized deduction
        taken from adjusted gross income in the computation of
        taxable income for restoration of substantial amounts
        held under claim of right for the taxable year;
            (Q) An amount equal to any amounts included in
        such total, received by the taxpayer as an
        acceleration in the payment of life, endowment or
        annuity benefits in advance of the time they would
        otherwise be payable as an indemnity for a terminal
        illness;
            (R) An amount equal to the amount of any federal or
        State bonus paid to veterans of the Persian Gulf War;
            (S) An amount, to the extent included in adjusted
        gross income, equal to the amount of a contribution
        made in the taxable year on behalf of the taxpayer to a
        medical care savings account established under the
        Medical Care Savings Account Act or the Medical Care
        Savings Account Act of 2000 to the extent the
        contribution is accepted by the account administrator
        as provided in that Act;
            (T) An amount, to the extent included in adjusted
        gross income, equal to the amount of interest earned
        in the taxable year on a medical care savings account
        established under the Medical Care Savings Account Act
        or the Medical Care Savings Account Act of 2000 on
        behalf of the taxpayer, other than interest added
        pursuant to item (D-5) of this paragraph (2);
            (U) For one taxable year beginning on or after
        January 1, 1994, an amount equal to the total amount of
        tax imposed and paid under subsections (a) and (b) of
        Section 201 of this Act on grant amounts received by
        the taxpayer under the Nursing Home Grant Assistance
        Act during the taxpayer's taxable years 1992 and 1993;
            (V) Beginning with tax years ending on or after
        December 31, 1995 and ending with tax years ending on
        or before December 31, 2004, an amount equal to the
        amount paid by a taxpayer who is a self-employed
        taxpayer, a partner of a partnership, or a shareholder
        in a Subchapter S corporation for health insurance or
        long-term care insurance for that taxpayer or that
        taxpayer's spouse or dependents, to the extent that
        the amount paid for that health insurance or long-term
        care insurance may be deducted under Section 213 of
        the Internal Revenue Code, has not been deducted on
        the federal income tax return of the taxpayer, and
        does not exceed the taxable income attributable to
        that taxpayer's income, self-employment income, or
        Subchapter S corporation income; except that no
        deduction shall be allowed under this item (V) if the
        taxpayer is eligible to participate in any health
        insurance or long-term care insurance plan of an
        employer of the taxpayer or the taxpayer's spouse. The
        amount of the health insurance and long-term care
        insurance subtracted under this item (V) shall be
        determined by multiplying total health insurance and
        long-term care insurance premiums paid by the taxpayer
        times a number that represents the fractional
        percentage of eligible medical expenses under Section
        213 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 not actually
        deducted on the taxpayer's federal income tax return;
            (W) For taxable years beginning on or after
        January 1, 1998, all amounts included in the
        taxpayer's federal gross income in the taxable year
        from amounts converted from a regular IRA to a Roth
        IRA. This paragraph is exempt from the provisions of
        Section 250;
            (X) For taxable year 1999 and thereafter, an
        amount equal to the amount of any (i) distributions,
        to the extent includible in gross income for federal
        income tax purposes, made to the taxpayer because of
        his or her status as a victim of persecution for racial
        or religious reasons by Nazi Germany or any other Axis
        regime or as an heir of the victim and (ii) items of
        income, to the extent includible in gross income for
        federal income tax purposes, attributable to, derived
        from or in any way related to assets stolen from,
        hidden from, or otherwise lost to a victim of
        persecution for racial or religious reasons by Nazi
        Germany or any other Axis regime immediately prior to,
        during, and immediately after World War II, including,
        but not limited to, interest on the proceeds
        receivable as insurance under policies issued to a
        victim of persecution for racial or religious reasons
        by Nazi Germany or any other Axis regime by European
        insurance companies immediately prior to and during
        World War II; provided, however, this subtraction from
        federal adjusted gross income does not apply to assets
        acquired with such assets or with the proceeds from
        the sale of such assets; provided, further, this
        paragraph shall only apply to a taxpayer who was the
        first recipient of such assets after their recovery
        and who is a victim of persecution for racial or
        religious reasons by Nazi Germany or any other Axis
        regime or as an heir of the victim. The amount of and
        the eligibility for any public assistance, benefit, or
        similar entitlement is not affected by the inclusion
        of items (i) and (ii) of this paragraph in gross income
        for federal income tax purposes. This paragraph is
        exempt from the provisions of Section 250;
            (Y) For taxable years beginning on or after
        January 1, 2002 and ending on or before December 31,
        2004, moneys contributed in the taxable year to a
        College Savings Pool account under Section 16.5 of the
        State Treasurer Act, except that amounts excluded from
        gross income under Section 529(c)(3)(C)(i) of the
        Internal Revenue Code shall not be considered moneys
        contributed under this subparagraph (Y). For taxable
        years beginning on or after January 1, 2005, a maximum
        of $10,000 contributed in the taxable year to (i) a
        College Savings Pool account under Section 16.5 of the
        State Treasurer Act or (ii) the Illinois Prepaid
        Tuition Trust Fund, except that amounts excluded from
        gross income under Section 529(c)(3)(C)(i) of the
        Internal Revenue Code shall not be considered moneys
        contributed under this subparagraph (Y). For purposes
        of this subparagraph, contributions made by an
        employer on behalf of an employee, or matching
        contributions made by an employee, shall be treated as
        made by the employee. This subparagraph (Y) is exempt
        from the provisions of Section 250;
            (Z) For taxable years 2001 and thereafter, for the
        taxable year in which the bonus depreciation deduction
        is taken on the taxpayer's federal income tax return
        under subsection (k) of Section 168 of the Internal
        Revenue Code and for each applicable taxable year
        thereafter, an amount equal to "x", where:
                (1) "y" equals the amount of the depreciation
            deduction taken for the taxable year on the
            taxpayer's federal income tax return on property
            for which the bonus depreciation deduction was
            taken in any year under subsection (k) of Section
            168 of the Internal Revenue Code, but not
            including the bonus depreciation deduction;
                (2) for taxable years ending on or before
            December 31, 2005, "x" equals "y" multiplied by 30
            and then divided by 70 (or "y" multiplied by
            0.429); and
                (3) for taxable years ending after December
            31, 2005:
                    (i) for property on which a bonus
                depreciation deduction of 30% of the adjusted
                basis was taken, "x" equals "y" multiplied by
                30 and then divided by 70 (or "y" multiplied
                by 0.429); and
                    (ii) for property on which a bonus
                depreciation deduction of 50% of the adjusted
                basis was taken, "x" equals "y" multiplied by
                1.0.
            The aggregate amount deducted under this
        subparagraph in all taxable years for any one piece of
        property may not exceed the amount of the bonus
        depreciation deduction taken on that property on the
        taxpayer's federal income tax return under subsection
        (k) of Section 168 of the Internal Revenue Code. This
        subparagraph (Z) is exempt from the provisions of
        Section 250;
            (AA) If the taxpayer sells, transfers, abandons,
        or otherwise disposes of property for which the
        taxpayer was required in any taxable year to make an
        addition modification under subparagraph (D-15), then
        an amount equal to that addition modification.
            If the taxpayer continues to own property through
        the last day of the last tax year for which the
        taxpayer may claim a depreciation deduction for
        federal income tax purposes and for which the taxpayer
        was required in any taxable year to make an addition
        modification under subparagraph (D-15), then an amount
        equal to that addition modification.
            The taxpayer is allowed to take the deduction
        under this subparagraph only once with respect to any
        one piece of property.
            This subparagraph (AA) is exempt from the
        provisions of Section 250;
            (BB) Any amount included in adjusted gross income,
        other than salary, received by a driver in a
        ridesharing arrangement using a motor vehicle;
            (CC) The amount of (i) any interest income (net of
        the deductions allocable thereto) taken into account
        for the taxable year with respect to a transaction
        with a taxpayer that is required to make an addition
        modification with respect to such transaction under
        Section 203(a)(2)(D-17), 203(b)(2)(E-12),
        203(c)(2)(G-12), or 203(d)(2)(D-7), but not to exceed
        the amount of that addition modification, and (ii) any
        income from intangible property (net of the deductions
        allocable thereto) taken into account for the taxable
        year with respect to a transaction with a taxpayer
        that is required to make an addition modification with
        respect to such transaction under Section
        203(a)(2)(D-18), 203(b)(2)(E-13), 203(c)(2)(G-13), or
        203(d)(2)(D-8), but not to exceed the amount of that
        addition modification. This subparagraph (CC) is
        exempt from the provisions of Section 250;
            (DD) An amount equal to the interest income taken
        into account for the taxable year (net of the
        deductions allocable thereto) with respect to
        transactions with (i) a foreign person who would be a
        member of the taxpayer's unitary business group but
        for the fact that the foreign person's business
        activity outside the United States is 80% or more of
        that person's total business activity and (ii) for
        taxable years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to
        a person who would be a member of the same unitary
        business group but for the fact that the person is
        prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27) from being
        included in the unitary business group because he or
        she is ordinarily required to apportion business
        income under different subsections of Section 304, but
        not to exceed the addition modification required to be
        made for the same taxable year under Section
        203(a)(2)(D-17) for interest paid, accrued, or
        incurred, directly or indirectly, to the same person.
        This subparagraph (DD) is exempt from the provisions
        of Section 250;
            (EE) An amount equal to the income from intangible
        property taken into account for the taxable year (net
        of the deductions allocable thereto) with respect to
        transactions with (i) a foreign person who would be a
        member of the taxpayer's unitary business group but
        for the fact that the foreign person's business
        activity outside the United States is 80% or more of
        that person's total business activity and (ii) for
        taxable years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to
        a person who would be a member of the same unitary
        business group but for the fact that the person is
        prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27) from being
        included in the unitary business group because he or
        she is ordinarily required to apportion business
        income under different subsections of Section 304, but
        not to exceed the addition modification required to be
        made for the same taxable year under Section
        203(a)(2)(D-18) for intangible expenses and costs
        paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or indirectly, to
        the same foreign person. This subparagraph (EE) is
        exempt from the provisions of Section 250;
            (FF) An amount equal to any amount awarded to the
        taxpayer during the taxable year by the Court of
        Claims under subsection (c) of Section 8 of the Court
        of Claims Act for time unjustly served in a State
        prison. This subparagraph (FF) is exempt from the
        provisions of Section 250;
            (GG) For taxable years ending on or after December
        31, 2011, in the case of a taxpayer who was required to
        add back any insurance premiums under Section
        203(a)(2)(D-19), such taxpayer may elect to subtract
        that part of a reimbursement received from the
        insurance company equal to the amount of the expense
        or loss (including expenses incurred by the insurance
        company) that would have been taken into account as a
        deduction for federal income tax purposes if the
        expense or loss had been uninsured. If a taxpayer
        makes the election provided for by this subparagraph
        (GG), the insurer to which the premiums were paid must
        add back to income the amount subtracted by the
        taxpayer pursuant to this subparagraph (GG). This
        subparagraph (GG) is exempt from the provisions of
        Section 250; and
            (HH) For taxable years beginning on or after
        January 1, 2018 and prior to January 1, 2023, a maximum
        of $10,000 contributed in the taxable year to a
        qualified ABLE account under Section 16.6 of the State
        Treasurer Act, except that amounts excluded from gross
        income under Section 529(c)(3)(C)(i) or Section
        529A(c)(1)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code shall not
        be considered moneys contributed under this
        subparagraph (HH). For purposes of this subparagraph
        (HH), contributions made by an employer on behalf of
        an employee, or matching contributions made by an
        employee, shall be treated as made by the employee.
 
    (b) Corporations.
        (1) In general. In the case of a corporation, base
    income means an amount equal to the taxpayer's taxable
    income for the taxable year as modified by paragraph (2).
        (2) Modifications. The taxable income referred to in
    paragraph (1) shall be modified by adding thereto the sum
    of the following amounts:
            (A) An amount equal to all amounts paid or accrued
        to the taxpayer as interest and all distributions
        received from regulated investment companies during
        the taxable year to the extent excluded from gross
        income in the computation of taxable income;
            (B) An amount equal to the amount of tax imposed by
        this Act to the extent deducted from gross income in
        the computation of taxable income for the taxable
        year;
            (C) In the case of a regulated investment company,
        an amount equal to the excess of (i) the net long-term
        capital gain for the taxable year, over (ii) the
        amount of the capital gain dividends designated as
        such in accordance with Section 852(b)(3)(C) of the
        Internal Revenue Code and any amount designated under
        Section 852(b)(3)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code,
        attributable to the taxable year (this amendatory Act
        of 1995 (Public Act 89-89) is declarative of existing
        law and is not a new enactment);
            (D) The amount of any net operating loss deduction
        taken in arriving at taxable income, other than a net
        operating loss carried forward from a taxable year
        ending prior to December 31, 1986;
            (E) For taxable years in which a net operating
        loss carryback or carryforward from a taxable year
        ending prior to December 31, 1986 is an element of
        taxable income under paragraph (1) of subsection (e)
        or subparagraph (E) of paragraph (2) of subsection
        (e), the amount by which addition modifications other
        than those provided by this subparagraph (E) exceeded
        subtraction modifications in such earlier taxable
        year, with the following limitations applied in the
        order that they are listed:
                (i) the addition modification relating to the
            net operating loss carried back or forward to the
            taxable year from any taxable year ending prior to
            December 31, 1986 shall be reduced by the amount
            of addition modification under this subparagraph
            (E) which related to that net operating loss and
            which was taken into account in calculating the
            base income of an earlier taxable year, and
                (ii) the addition modification relating to the
            net operating loss carried back or forward to the
            taxable year from any taxable year ending prior to
            December 31, 1986 shall not exceed the amount of
            such carryback or carryforward;
            For taxable years in which there is a net
        operating loss carryback or carryforward from more
        than one other taxable year ending prior to December
        31, 1986, the addition modification provided in this
        subparagraph (E) shall be the sum of the amounts
        computed independently under the preceding provisions
        of this subparagraph (E) for each such taxable year;
            (E-5) For taxable years ending after December 31,
        1997, an amount equal to any eligible remediation
        costs that the corporation deducted in computing
        adjusted gross income and for which the corporation
        claims a credit under subsection (l) of Section 201;
            (E-10) For taxable years 2001 and thereafter, an
        amount equal to the bonus depreciation deduction taken
        on the taxpayer's federal income tax return for the
        taxable year under subsection (k) of Section 168 of
        the Internal Revenue Code;
            (E-11) If the taxpayer sells, transfers, abandons,
        or otherwise disposes of property for which the
        taxpayer was required in any taxable year to make an
        addition modification under subparagraph (E-10), then
        an amount equal to the aggregate amount of the
        deductions taken in all taxable years under
        subparagraph (T) with respect to that property.
            If the taxpayer continues to own property through
        the last day of the last tax year for which the
        taxpayer may claim a depreciation deduction for
        federal income tax purposes and for which the taxpayer
        was allowed in any taxable year to make a subtraction
        modification under subparagraph (T), then an amount
        equal to that subtraction modification.
            The taxpayer is required to make the addition
        modification under this subparagraph only once with
        respect to any one piece of property;
            (E-12) An amount equal to the amount otherwise
        allowed as a deduction in computing base income for
        interest paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
        indirectly, (i) for taxable years ending on or after
        December 31, 2004, to a foreign person who would be a
        member of the same unitary business group but for the
        fact the foreign person's business activity outside
        the United States is 80% or more of the foreign
        person's total business activity and (ii) for taxable
        years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to a person
        who would be a member of the same unitary business
        group but for the fact that the person is prohibited
        under Section 1501(a)(27) from being included in the
        unitary business group because he or she is ordinarily
        required to apportion business income under different
        subsections of Section 304. The addition modification
        required by this subparagraph shall be reduced to the
        extent that dividends were included in base income of
        the unitary group for the same taxable year and
        received by the taxpayer or by a member of the
        taxpayer's unitary business group (including amounts
        included in gross income pursuant to Sections 951
        through 964 of the Internal Revenue Code and amounts
        included in gross income under Section 78 of the
        Internal Revenue Code) with respect to the stock of
        the same person to whom the interest was paid,
        accrued, or incurred.
            This paragraph shall not apply to the following:
                (i) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
            incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person who
            is subject in a foreign country or state, other
            than a state which requires mandatory unitary
            reporting, to a tax on or measured by net income
            with respect to such interest; or
                (ii) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
            incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person if
            the taxpayer can establish, based on a
            preponderance of the evidence, both of the
            following:
                    (a) the person, during the same taxable
                year, paid, accrued, or incurred, the interest
                to a person that is not a related member, and
                    (b) the transaction giving rise to the
                interest expense between the taxpayer and the
                person did not have as a principal purpose the
                avoidance of Illinois income tax, and is paid
                pursuant to a contract or agreement that
                reflects an arm's-length interest rate and
                terms; or
                (iii) the taxpayer can establish, based on
            clear and convincing evidence, that the interest
            paid, accrued, or incurred relates to a contract
            or agreement entered into at arm's-length rates
            and terms and the principal purpose for the
            payment is not federal or Illinois tax avoidance;
            or
                (iv) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
            incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person if
            the taxpayer establishes by clear and convincing
            evidence that the adjustments are unreasonable; or
            if the taxpayer and the Director agree in writing
            to the application or use of an alternative method
            of apportionment under Section 304(f).
                Nothing in this subsection shall preclude the
            Director from making any other adjustment
            otherwise allowed under Section 404 of this Act
            for any tax year beginning after the effective
            date of this amendment provided such adjustment is
            made pursuant to regulation adopted by the
            Department and such regulations provide methods
            and standards by which the Department will utilize
            its authority under Section 404 of this Act;
            (E-13) An amount equal to the amount of intangible
        expenses and costs otherwise allowed as a deduction in
        computing base income, and that were paid, accrued, or
        incurred, directly or indirectly, (i) for taxable
        years ending on or after December 31, 2004, to a
        foreign person who would be a member of the same
        unitary business group but for the fact that the
        foreign person's business activity outside the United
        States is 80% or more of that person's total business
        activity and (ii) for taxable years ending on or after
        December 31, 2008, to a person who would be a member of
        the same unitary business group but for the fact that
        the person is prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27)
        from being included in the unitary business group
        because he or she is ordinarily required to apportion
        business income under different subsections of Section
        304. The addition modification required by this
        subparagraph shall be reduced to the extent that
        dividends were included in base income of the unitary
        group for the same taxable year and received by the
        taxpayer or by a member of the taxpayer's unitary
        business group (including amounts included in gross
        income pursuant to Sections 951 through 964 of the
        Internal Revenue Code and amounts included in gross
        income under Section 78 of the Internal Revenue Code)
        with respect to the stock of the same person to whom
        the intangible expenses and costs were directly or
        indirectly paid, incurred, or accrued. The preceding
        sentence shall not apply to the extent that the same
        dividends caused a reduction to the addition
        modification required under Section 203(b)(2)(E-12) of
        this Act. As used in this subparagraph, the term
        "intangible expenses and costs" includes (1) expenses,
        losses, and costs for, or related to, the direct or
        indirect acquisition, use, maintenance or management,
        ownership, sale, exchange, or any other disposition of
        intangible property; (2) losses incurred, directly or
        indirectly, from factoring transactions or discounting
        transactions; (3) royalty, patent, technical, and
        copyright fees; (4) licensing fees; and (5) other
        similar expenses and costs. For purposes of this
        subparagraph, "intangible property" includes patents,
        patent applications, trade names, trademarks, service
        marks, copyrights, mask works, trade secrets, and
        similar types of intangible assets.
            This paragraph shall not apply to the following:
                (i) any item of intangible expenses or costs
            paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
            indirectly, from a transaction with a person who
            is subject in a foreign country or state, other
            than a state which requires mandatory unitary
            reporting, to a tax on or measured by net income
            with respect to such item; or
                (ii) any item of intangible expense or cost
            paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
            indirectly, if the taxpayer can establish, based
            on a preponderance of the evidence, both of the
            following:
                    (a) the person during the same taxable
                year paid, accrued, or incurred, the
                intangible expense or cost to a person that is
                not a related member, and
                    (b) the transaction giving rise to the
                intangible expense or cost between the
                taxpayer and the person did not have as a
                principal purpose the avoidance of Illinois
                income tax, and is paid pursuant to a contract
                or agreement that reflects arm's-length terms;
                or
                (iii) any item of intangible expense or cost
            paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
            indirectly, from a transaction with a person if
            the taxpayer establishes by clear and convincing
            evidence, that the adjustments are unreasonable;
            or if the taxpayer and the Director agree in
            writing to the application or use of an
            alternative method of apportionment under Section
            304(f);
                Nothing in this subsection shall preclude the
            Director from making any other adjustment
            otherwise allowed under Section 404 of this Act
            for any tax year beginning after the effective
            date of this amendment provided such adjustment is
            made pursuant to regulation adopted by the
            Department and such regulations provide methods
            and standards by which the Department will utilize
            its authority under Section 404 of this Act;
            (E-14) For taxable years ending on or after
        December 31, 2008, an amount equal to the amount of
        insurance premium expenses and costs otherwise allowed
        as a deduction in computing base income, and that were
        paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or indirectly, to
        a person who would be a member of the same unitary
        business group but for the fact that the person is
        prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27) from being
        included in the unitary business group because he or
        she is ordinarily required to apportion business
        income under different subsections of Section 304. The
        addition modification required by this subparagraph
        shall be reduced to the extent that dividends were
        included in base income of the unitary group for the
        same taxable year and received by the taxpayer or by a
        member of the taxpayer's unitary business group
        (including amounts included in gross income under
        Sections 951 through 964 of the Internal Revenue Code
        and amounts included in gross income under Section 78
        of the Internal Revenue Code) with respect to the
        stock of the same person to whom the premiums and costs
        were directly or indirectly paid, incurred, or
        accrued. The preceding sentence does not apply to the
        extent that the same dividends caused a reduction to
        the addition modification required under Section
        203(b)(2)(E-12) or Section 203(b)(2)(E-13) of this
        Act;
            (E-15) For taxable years beginning after December
        31, 2008, any deduction for dividends paid by a
        captive real estate investment trust that is allowed
        to a real estate investment trust under Section
        857(b)(2)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code for
        dividends paid;
            (E-16) An amount equal to the credit allowable to
        the taxpayer under Section 218(a) of this Act,
        determined without regard to Section 218(c) of this
        Act;
            (E-17) For taxable years ending on or after
        December 31, 2017, an amount equal to the deduction
        allowed under Section 199 of the Internal Revenue Code
        for the taxable year;
            (E-18) for taxable years beginning after December
        31, 2018, an amount equal to the deduction allowed
        under Section 250(a)(1)(A) of the Internal Revenue
        Code for the taxable year.
    and by deducting from the total so obtained the sum of the
    following amounts:
            (F) An amount equal to the amount of any tax
        imposed by this Act which was refunded to the taxpayer
        and included in such total for the taxable year;
            (G) An amount equal to any amount included in such
        total under Section 78 of the Internal Revenue Code;
            (H) In the case of a regulated investment company,
        an amount equal to the amount of exempt interest
        dividends as defined in subsection (b)(5) of Section
        852 of the Internal Revenue Code, paid to shareholders
        for the taxable year;
            (I) With the exception of any amounts subtracted
        under subparagraph (J), an amount equal to the sum of
        all amounts disallowed as deductions by (i) Sections
        171(a)(2), and 265(a)(2) and amounts disallowed as
        interest expense by Section 291(a)(3) of the Internal
        Revenue Code, and all amounts of expenses allocable to
        interest and disallowed as deductions by Section
        265(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code; and (ii) for
        taxable years ending on or after August 13, 1999,
        Sections 171(a)(2), 265, 280C, 291(a)(3), and
        832(b)(5)(B)(i) of the Internal Revenue Code, plus,
        for tax years ending on or after December 31, 2011,
        amounts disallowed as deductions by Section 45G(e)(3)
        of the Internal Revenue Code and, for taxable years
        ending on or after December 31, 2008, any amount
        included in gross income under Section 87 of the
        Internal Revenue Code and the policyholders' share of
        tax-exempt interest of a life insurance company under
        Section 807(a)(2)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code (in
        the case of a life insurance company with gross income
        from a decrease in reserves for the tax year) or
        Section 807(b)(1)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code (in
        the case of a life insurance company allowed a
        deduction for an increase in reserves for the tax
        year); the provisions of this subparagraph are exempt
        from the provisions of Section 250;
            (J) An amount equal to all amounts included in
        such total which are exempt from taxation by this
        State either by reason of its statutes or Constitution
        or by reason of the Constitution, treaties or statutes
        of the United States; provided that, in the case of any
        statute of this State that exempts income derived from
        bonds or other obligations from the tax imposed under
        this Act, the amount exempted shall be the interest
        net of bond premium amortization;
            (K) An amount equal to those dividends included in
        such total which were paid by a corporation which
        conducts business operations in a River Edge
        Redevelopment Zone or zones created under the River
        Edge Redevelopment Zone Act and conducts substantially
        all of its operations in a River Edge Redevelopment
        Zone or zones. This subparagraph (K) is exempt from
        the provisions of Section 250;
            (L) An amount equal to those dividends included in
        such total that were paid by a corporation that
        conducts business operations in a federally designated
        Foreign Trade Zone or Sub-Zone and that is designated
        a High Impact Business located in Illinois; provided
        that dividends eligible for the deduction provided in
        subparagraph (K) of paragraph 2 of this subsection
        shall not be eligible for the deduction provided under
        this subparagraph (L);
            (M) For any taxpayer that is a financial
        organization within the meaning of Section 304(c) of
        this Act, an amount included in such total as interest
        income from a loan or loans made by such taxpayer to a
        borrower, to the extent that such a loan is secured by
        property which is eligible for the River Edge
        Redevelopment Zone Investment Credit. To determine the
        portion of a loan or loans that is secured by property
        eligible for a Section 201(f) investment credit to the
        borrower, the entire principal amount of the loan or
        loans between the taxpayer and the borrower should be
        divided into the basis of the Section 201(f)
        investment credit property which secures the loan or
        loans, using for this purpose the original basis of
        such property on the date that it was placed in service
        in the River Edge Redevelopment Zone. The subtraction
        modification available to the taxpayer in any year
        under this subsection shall be that portion of the
        total interest paid by the borrower with respect to
        such loan attributable to the eligible property as
        calculated under the previous sentence. This
        subparagraph (M) is exempt from the provisions of
        Section 250;
            (M-1) For any taxpayer that is a financial
        organization within the meaning of Section 304(c) of
        this Act, an amount included in such total as interest
        income from a loan or loans made by such taxpayer to a
        borrower, to the extent that such a loan is secured by
        property which is eligible for the High Impact
        Business Investment Credit. To determine the portion
        of a loan or loans that is secured by property eligible
        for a Section 201(h) investment credit to the
        borrower, the entire principal amount of the loan or
        loans between the taxpayer and the borrower should be
        divided into the basis of the Section 201(h)
        investment credit property which secures the loan or
        loans, using for this purpose the original basis of
        such property on the date that it was placed in service
        in a federally designated Foreign Trade Zone or
        Sub-Zone located in Illinois. No taxpayer that is
        eligible for the deduction provided in subparagraph
        (M) of paragraph (2) of this subsection shall be
        eligible for the deduction provided under this
        subparagraph (M-1). The subtraction modification
        available to taxpayers in any year under this
        subsection shall be that portion of the total interest
        paid by the borrower with respect to such loan
        attributable to the eligible property as calculated
        under the previous sentence;
            (N) Two times any contribution made during the
        taxable year to a designated zone organization to the
        extent that the contribution (i) qualifies as a
        charitable contribution under subsection (c) of
        Section 170 of the Internal Revenue Code and (ii)
        must, by its terms, be used for a project approved by
        the Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity
        under Section 11 of the Illinois Enterprise Zone Act
        or under Section 10-10 of the River Edge Redevelopment
        Zone Act. This subparagraph (N) is exempt from the
        provisions of Section 250;
            (O) An amount equal to: (i) 85% for taxable years
        ending on or before December 31, 1992, or, a
        percentage equal to the percentage allowable under
        Section 243(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
        for taxable years ending after December 31, 1992, of
        the amount by which dividends included in taxable
        income and received from a corporation that is not
        created or organized under the laws of the United
        States or any state or political subdivision thereof,
        including, for taxable years ending on or after
        December 31, 1988, dividends received or deemed
        received or paid or deemed paid under Sections 951
        through 965 of the Internal Revenue Code, exceed the
        amount of the modification provided under subparagraph
        (G) of paragraph (2) of this subsection (b) which is
        related to such dividends, and including, for taxable
        years ending on or after December 31, 2008, dividends
        received from a captive real estate investment trust;
        plus (ii) 100% of the amount by which dividends,
        included in taxable income and received, including,
        for taxable years ending on or after December 31,
        1988, dividends received or deemed received or paid or
        deemed paid under Sections 951 through 964 of the
        Internal Revenue Code and including, for taxable years
        ending on or after December 31, 2008, dividends
        received from a captive real estate investment trust,
        from any such corporation specified in clause (i) that
        would but for the provisions of Section 1504(b)(3) of
        the Internal Revenue Code be treated as a member of the
        affiliated group which includes the dividend
        recipient, exceed the amount of the modification
        provided under subparagraph (G) of paragraph (2) of
        this subsection (b) which is related to such
        dividends. This subparagraph (O) is exempt from the
        provisions of Section 250 of this Act;
            (P) An amount equal to any contribution made to a
        job training project established pursuant to the Tax
        Increment Allocation Redevelopment Act;
            (Q) An amount equal to the amount of the deduction
        used to compute the federal income tax credit for
        restoration of substantial amounts held under claim of
        right for the taxable year pursuant to Section 1341 of
        the Internal Revenue Code;
            (R) On and after July 20, 1999, in the case of an
        attorney-in-fact with respect to whom an interinsurer
        or a reciprocal insurer has made the election under
        Section 835 of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C.
        835, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the
        amounts paid or incurred by that interinsurer or
        reciprocal insurer in the taxable year to the
        attorney-in-fact over the deduction allowed to that
        interinsurer or reciprocal insurer with respect to the
        attorney-in-fact under Section 835(b) of the Internal
        Revenue Code for the taxable year; the provisions of
        this subparagraph are exempt from the provisions of
        Section 250;
            (S) For taxable years ending on or after December
        31, 1997, in the case of a Subchapter S corporation, an
        amount equal to all amounts of income allocable to a
        shareholder subject to the Personal Property Tax
        Replacement Income Tax imposed by subsections (c) and
        (d) of Section 201 of this Act, including amounts
        allocable to organizations exempt from federal income
        tax by reason of Section 501(a) of the Internal
        Revenue Code. This subparagraph (S) is exempt from the
        provisions of Section 250;
            (T) For taxable years 2001 and thereafter, for the
        taxable year in which the bonus depreciation deduction
        is taken on the taxpayer's federal income tax return
        under subsection (k) of Section 168 of the Internal
        Revenue Code and for each applicable taxable year
        thereafter, an amount equal to "x", where:
                (1) "y" equals the amount of the depreciation
            deduction taken for the taxable year on the
            taxpayer's federal income tax return on property
            for which the bonus depreciation deduction was
            taken in any year under subsection (k) of Section
            168 of the Internal Revenue Code, but not
            including the bonus depreciation deduction;
                (2) for taxable years ending on or before
            December 31, 2005, "x" equals "y" multiplied by 30
            and then divided by 70 (or "y" multiplied by
            0.429); and
                (3) for taxable years ending after December
            31, 2005:
                    (i) for property on which a bonus
                depreciation deduction of 30% of the adjusted
                basis was taken, "x" equals "y" multiplied by
                30 and then divided by 70 (or "y" multiplied
                by 0.429); and
                    (ii) for property on which a bonus
                depreciation deduction of 50% of the adjusted
                basis was taken, "x" equals "y" multiplied by
                1.0.
            The aggregate amount deducted under this
        subparagraph in all taxable years for any one piece of
        property may not exceed the amount of the bonus
        depreciation deduction taken on that property on the
        taxpayer's federal income tax return under subsection
        (k) of Section 168 of the Internal Revenue Code. This
        subparagraph (T) is exempt from the provisions of
        Section 250;
            (U) If the taxpayer sells, transfers, abandons, or
        otherwise disposes of property for which the taxpayer
        was required in any taxable year to make an addition
        modification under subparagraph (E-10), then an amount
        equal to that addition modification.
            If the taxpayer continues to own property through
        the last day of the last tax year for which the
        taxpayer may claim a depreciation deduction for
        federal income tax purposes and for which the taxpayer
        was required in any taxable year to make an addition
        modification under subparagraph (E-10), then an amount
        equal to that addition modification.
            The taxpayer is allowed to take the deduction
        under this subparagraph only once with respect to any
        one piece of property.
            This subparagraph (U) is exempt from the
        provisions of Section 250;
            (V) The amount of: (i) any interest income (net of
        the deductions allocable thereto) taken into account
        for the taxable year with respect to a transaction
        with a taxpayer that is required to make an addition
        modification with respect to such transaction under
        Section 203(a)(2)(D-17), 203(b)(2)(E-12),
        203(c)(2)(G-12), or 203(d)(2)(D-7), but not to exceed
        the amount of such addition modification, (ii) any
        income from intangible property (net of the deductions
        allocable thereto) taken into account for the taxable
        year with respect to a transaction with a taxpayer
        that is required to make an addition modification with
        respect to such transaction under Section
        203(a)(2)(D-18), 203(b)(2)(E-13), 203(c)(2)(G-13), or
        203(d)(2)(D-8), but not to exceed the amount of such
        addition modification, and (iii) any insurance premium
        income (net of deductions allocable thereto) taken
        into account for the taxable year with respect to a
        transaction with a taxpayer that is required to make
        an addition modification with respect to such
        transaction under Section 203(a)(2)(D-19), Section
        203(b)(2)(E-14), Section 203(c)(2)(G-14), or Section
        203(d)(2)(D-9), but not to exceed the amount of that
        addition modification. This subparagraph (V) is exempt
        from the provisions of Section 250;
            (W) An amount equal to the interest income taken
        into account for the taxable year (net of the
        deductions allocable thereto) with respect to
        transactions with (i) a foreign person who would be a
        member of the taxpayer's unitary business group but
        for the fact that the foreign person's business
        activity outside the United States is 80% or more of
        that person's total business activity and (ii) for
        taxable years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to
        a person who would be a member of the same unitary
        business group but for the fact that the person is
        prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27) from being
        included in the unitary business group because he or
        she is ordinarily required to apportion business
        income under different subsections of Section 304, but
        not to exceed the addition modification required to be
        made for the same taxable year under Section
        203(b)(2)(E-12) for interest paid, accrued, or
        incurred, directly or indirectly, to the same person.
        This subparagraph (W) is exempt from the provisions of
        Section 250;
            (X) An amount equal to the income from intangible
        property taken into account for the taxable year (net
        of the deductions allocable thereto) with respect to
        transactions with (i) a foreign person who would be a
        member of the taxpayer's unitary business group but
        for the fact that the foreign person's business
        activity outside the United States is 80% or more of
        that person's total business activity and (ii) for
        taxable years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to
        a person who would be a member of the same unitary
        business group but for the fact that the person is
        prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27) from being
        included in the unitary business group because he or
        she is ordinarily required to apportion business
        income under different subsections of Section 304, but
        not to exceed the addition modification required to be
        made for the same taxable year under Section
        203(b)(2)(E-13) for intangible expenses and costs
        paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or indirectly, to
        the same foreign person. This subparagraph (X) is
        exempt from the provisions of Section 250;
            (Y) For taxable years ending on or after December
        31, 2011, in the case of a taxpayer who was required to
        add back any insurance premiums under Section
        203(b)(2)(E-14), such taxpayer may elect to subtract
        that part of a reimbursement received from the
        insurance company equal to the amount of the expense
        or loss (including expenses incurred by the insurance
        company) that would have been taken into account as a
        deduction for federal income tax purposes if the
        expense or loss had been uninsured. If a taxpayer
        makes the election provided for by this subparagraph
        (Y), the insurer to which the premiums were paid must
        add back to income the amount subtracted by the
        taxpayer pursuant to this subparagraph (Y). This
        subparagraph (Y) is exempt from the provisions of
        Section 250; and
            (Z) The difference between the nondeductible
        controlled foreign corporation dividends under Section
        965(e)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code over the
        taxable income of the taxpayer, computed without
        regard to Section 965(e)(2)(A) of the Internal Revenue
        Code, and without regard to any net operating loss
        deduction. This subparagraph (Z) is exempt from the
        provisions of Section 250.
        (3) Special rule. For purposes of paragraph (2)(A),
    "gross income" in the case of a life insurance company,
    for tax years ending on and after December 31, 1994, and
    prior to December 31, 2011, shall mean the gross
    investment income for the taxable year and, for tax years
    ending on or after December 31, 2011, shall mean all
    amounts included in life insurance gross income under
    Section 803(a)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.
 
    (c) Trusts and estates.
        (1) In general. In the case of a trust or estate, base
    income means an amount equal to the taxpayer's taxable
    income for the taxable year as modified by paragraph (2).
        (2) Modifications. Subject to the provisions of
    paragraph (3), the taxable income referred to in paragraph
    (1) shall be modified by adding thereto the sum of the
    following amounts:
            (A) An amount equal to all amounts paid or accrued
        to the taxpayer as interest or dividends during the
        taxable year to the extent excluded from gross income
        in the computation of taxable income;
            (B) In the case of (i) an estate, $600; (ii) a
        trust which, under its governing instrument, is
        required to distribute all of its income currently,
        $300; and (iii) any other trust, $100, but in each such
        case, only to the extent such amount was deducted in
        the computation of taxable income;
            (C) An amount equal to the amount of tax imposed by
        this Act to the extent deducted from gross income in
        the computation of taxable income for the taxable
        year;
            (D) The amount of any net operating loss deduction
        taken in arriving at taxable income, other than a net
        operating loss carried forward from a taxable year
        ending prior to December 31, 1986;
            (E) For taxable years in which a net operating
        loss carryback or carryforward from a taxable year
        ending prior to December 31, 1986 is an element of
        taxable income under paragraph (1) of subsection (e)
        or subparagraph (E) of paragraph (2) of subsection
        (e), the amount by which addition modifications other
        than those provided by this subparagraph (E) exceeded
        subtraction modifications in such taxable year, with
        the following limitations applied in the order that
        they are listed:
                (i) the addition modification relating to the
            net operating loss carried back or forward to the
            taxable year from any taxable year ending prior to
            December 31, 1986 shall be reduced by the amount
            of addition modification under this subparagraph
            (E) which related to that net operating loss and
            which was taken into account in calculating the
            base income of an earlier taxable year, and
                (ii) the addition modification relating to the
            net operating loss carried back or forward to the
            taxable year from any taxable year ending prior to
            December 31, 1986 shall not exceed the amount of
            such carryback or carryforward;
            For taxable years in which there is a net
        operating loss carryback or carryforward from more
        than one other taxable year ending prior to December
        31, 1986, the addition modification provided in this
        subparagraph (E) shall be the sum of the amounts
        computed independently under the preceding provisions
        of this subparagraph (E) for each such taxable year;
            (F) For taxable years ending on or after January
        1, 1989, an amount equal to the tax deducted pursuant
        to Section 164 of the Internal Revenue Code if the
        trust or estate is claiming the same tax for purposes
        of the Illinois foreign tax credit under Section 601
        of this Act;
            (G) An amount equal to the amount of the capital
        gain deduction allowable under the Internal Revenue
        Code, to the extent deducted from gross income in the
        computation of taxable income;
            (G-5) For taxable years ending after December 31,
        1997, an amount equal to any eligible remediation
        costs that the trust or estate deducted in computing
        adjusted gross income and for which the trust or
        estate claims a credit under subsection (l) of Section
        201;
            (G-10) For taxable years 2001 and thereafter, an
        amount equal to the bonus depreciation deduction taken
        on the taxpayer's federal income tax return for the
        taxable year under subsection (k) of Section 168 of
        the Internal Revenue Code; and
            (G-11) If the taxpayer sells, transfers, abandons,
        or otherwise disposes of property for which the
        taxpayer was required in any taxable year to make an
        addition modification under subparagraph (G-10), then
        an amount equal to the aggregate amount of the
        deductions taken in all taxable years under
        subparagraph (R) with respect to that property.
            If the taxpayer continues to own property through
        the last day of the last tax year for which the
        taxpayer may claim a depreciation deduction for
        federal income tax purposes and for which the taxpayer
        was allowed in any taxable year to make a subtraction
        modification under subparagraph (R), then an amount
        equal to that subtraction modification.
            The taxpayer is required to make the addition
        modification under this subparagraph only once with
        respect to any one piece of property;
            (G-12) An amount equal to the amount otherwise
        allowed as a deduction in computing base income for
        interest paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
        indirectly, (i) for taxable years ending on or after
        December 31, 2004, to a foreign person who would be a
        member of the same unitary business group but for the
        fact that the foreign person's business activity
        outside the United States is 80% or more of the foreign
        person's total business activity and (ii) for taxable
        years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to a person
        who would be a member of the same unitary business
        group but for the fact that the person is prohibited
        under Section 1501(a)(27) from being included in the
        unitary business group because he or she is ordinarily
        required to apportion business income under different
        subsections of Section 304. The addition modification
        required by this subparagraph shall be reduced to the
        extent that dividends were included in base income of
        the unitary group for the same taxable year and
        received by the taxpayer or by a member of the
        taxpayer's unitary business group (including amounts
        included in gross income pursuant to Sections 951
        through 964 of the Internal Revenue Code and amounts
        included in gross income under Section 78 of the
        Internal Revenue Code) with respect to the stock of
        the same person to whom the interest was paid,
        accrued, or incurred.
            This paragraph shall not apply to the following:
                (i) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
            incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person who
            is subject in a foreign country or state, other
            than a state which requires mandatory unitary
            reporting, to a tax on or measured by net income
            with respect to such interest; or
                (ii) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
            incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person if
            the taxpayer can establish, based on a
            preponderance of the evidence, both of the
            following:
                    (a) the person, during the same taxable
                year, paid, accrued, or incurred, the interest
                to a person that is not a related member, and
                    (b) the transaction giving rise to the
                interest expense between the taxpayer and the
                person did not have as a principal purpose the
                avoidance of Illinois income tax, and is paid
                pursuant to a contract or agreement that
                reflects an arm's-length interest rate and
                terms; or
                (iii) the taxpayer can establish, based on
            clear and convincing evidence, that the interest
            paid, accrued, or incurred relates to a contract
            or agreement entered into at arm's-length rates
            and terms and the principal purpose for the
            payment is not federal or Illinois tax avoidance;
            or
                (iv) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
            incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person if
            the taxpayer establishes by clear and convincing
            evidence that the adjustments are unreasonable; or
            if the taxpayer and the Director agree in writing
            to the application or use of an alternative method
            of apportionment under Section 304(f).
                Nothing in this subsection shall preclude the
            Director from making any other adjustment
            otherwise allowed under Section 404 of this Act
            for any tax year beginning after the effective
            date of this amendment provided such adjustment is
            made pursuant to regulation adopted by the
            Department and such regulations provide methods
            and standards by which the Department will utilize
            its authority under Section 404 of this Act;
            (G-13) An amount equal to the amount of intangible
        expenses and costs otherwise allowed as a deduction in
        computing base income, and that were paid, accrued, or
        incurred, directly or indirectly, (i) for taxable
        years ending on or after December 31, 2004, to a
        foreign person who would be a member of the same
        unitary business group but for the fact that the
        foreign person's business activity outside the United
        States is 80% or more of that person's total business
        activity and (ii) for taxable years ending on or after
        December 31, 2008, to a person who would be a member of
        the same unitary business group but for the fact that
        the person is prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27)
        from being included in the unitary business group
        because he or she is ordinarily required to apportion
        business income under different subsections of Section
        304. The addition modification required by this
        subparagraph shall be reduced to the extent that
        dividends were included in base income of the unitary
        group for the same taxable year and received by the
        taxpayer or by a member of the taxpayer's unitary
        business group (including amounts included in gross
        income pursuant to Sections 951 through 964 of the
        Internal Revenue Code and amounts included in gross
        income under Section 78 of the Internal Revenue Code)
        with respect to the stock of the same person to whom
        the intangible expenses and costs were directly or
        indirectly paid, incurred, or accrued. The preceding
        sentence shall not apply to the extent that the same
        dividends caused a reduction to the addition
        modification required under Section 203(c)(2)(G-12) of
        this Act. As used in this subparagraph, the term
        "intangible expenses and costs" includes: (1)
        expenses, losses, and costs for or related to the
        direct or indirect acquisition, use, maintenance or
        management, ownership, sale, exchange, or any other
        disposition of intangible property; (2) losses
        incurred, directly or indirectly, from factoring
        transactions or discounting transactions; (3) royalty,
        patent, technical, and copyright fees; (4) licensing
        fees; and (5) other similar expenses and costs. For
        purposes of this subparagraph, "intangible property"
        includes patents, patent applications, trade names,
        trademarks, service marks, copyrights, mask works,
        trade secrets, and similar types of intangible assets.
            This paragraph shall not apply to the following:
                (i) any item of intangible expenses or costs
            paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
            indirectly, from a transaction with a person who
            is subject in a foreign country or state, other
            than a state which requires mandatory unitary
            reporting, to a tax on or measured by net income
            with respect to such item; or
                (ii) any item of intangible expense or cost
            paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
            indirectly, if the taxpayer can establish, based
            on a preponderance of the evidence, both of the
            following:
                    (a) the person during the same taxable
                year paid, accrued, or incurred, the
                intangible expense or cost to a person that is
                not a related member, and
                    (b) the transaction giving rise to the
                intangible expense or cost between the
                taxpayer and the person did not have as a
                principal purpose the avoidance of Illinois
                income tax, and is paid pursuant to a contract
                or agreement that reflects arm's-length terms;
                or
                (iii) any item of intangible expense or cost
            paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
            indirectly, from a transaction with a person if
            the taxpayer establishes by clear and convincing
            evidence, that the adjustments are unreasonable;
            or if the taxpayer and the Director agree in
            writing to the application or use of an
            alternative method of apportionment under Section
            304(f);
                Nothing in this subsection shall preclude the
            Director from making any other adjustment
            otherwise allowed under Section 404 of this Act
            for any tax year beginning after the effective
            date of this amendment provided such adjustment is
            made pursuant to regulation adopted by the
            Department and such regulations provide methods
            and standards by which the Department will utilize
            its authority under Section 404 of this Act;
            (G-14) For taxable years ending on or after
        December 31, 2008, an amount equal to the amount of
        insurance premium expenses and costs otherwise allowed
        as a deduction in computing base income, and that were
        paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or indirectly, to
        a person who would be a member of the same unitary
        business group but for the fact that the person is
        prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27) from being
        included in the unitary business group because he or
        she is ordinarily required to apportion business
        income under different subsections of Section 304. The
        addition modification required by this subparagraph
        shall be reduced to the extent that dividends were
        included in base income of the unitary group for the
        same taxable year and received by the taxpayer or by a
        member of the taxpayer's unitary business group
        (including amounts included in gross income under
        Sections 951 through 964 of the Internal Revenue Code
        and amounts included in gross income under Section 78
        of the Internal Revenue Code) with respect to the
        stock of the same person to whom the premiums and costs
        were directly or indirectly paid, incurred, or
        accrued. The preceding sentence does not apply to the
        extent that the same dividends caused a reduction to
        the addition modification required under Section
        203(c)(2)(G-12) or Section 203(c)(2)(G-13) of this
        Act;
            (G-15) An amount equal to the credit allowable to
        the taxpayer under Section 218(a) of this Act,
        determined without regard to Section 218(c) of this
        Act;
            (G-16) For taxable years ending on or after
        December 31, 2017, an amount equal to the deduction
        allowed under Section 199 of the Internal Revenue Code
        for the taxable year;
    and by deducting from the total so obtained the sum of the
    following amounts:
            (H) An amount equal to all amounts included in
        such total pursuant to the provisions of Sections
        402(a), 402(c), 403(a), 403(b), 406(a), 407(a) and 408
        of the Internal Revenue Code or included in such total
        as distributions under the provisions of any
        retirement or disability plan for employees of any
        governmental agency or unit, or retirement payments to
        retired partners, which payments are excluded in
        computing net earnings from self employment by Section
        1402 of the Internal Revenue Code and regulations
        adopted pursuant thereto;
            (I) The valuation limitation amount;
            (J) An amount equal to the amount of any tax
        imposed by this Act which was refunded to the taxpayer
        and included in such total for the taxable year;
            (K) An amount equal to all amounts included in
        taxable income as modified by subparagraphs (A), (B),
        (C), (D), (E), (F) and (G) which are exempt from
        taxation by this State either by reason of its
        statutes or Constitution or by reason of the
        Constitution, treaties or statutes of the United
        States; provided that, in the case of any statute of
        this State that exempts income derived from bonds or
        other obligations from the tax imposed under this Act,
        the amount exempted shall be the interest net of bond
        premium amortization;
            (L) With the exception of any amounts subtracted
        under subparagraph (K), an amount equal to the sum of
        all amounts disallowed as deductions by (i) Sections
        171(a)(2) and 265(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code,
        and all amounts of expenses allocable to interest and
        disallowed as deductions by Section 265(a)(1) of the
        Internal Revenue Code; and (ii) for taxable years
        ending on or after August 13, 1999, Sections
        171(a)(2), 265, 280C, and 832(b)(5)(B)(i) of the
        Internal Revenue Code, plus, (iii) for taxable years
        ending on or after December 31, 2011, Section
        45G(e)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and, for
        taxable years ending on or after December 31, 2008,
        any amount included in gross income under Section 87
        of the Internal Revenue Code; the provisions of this
        subparagraph are exempt from the provisions of Section
        250;
            (M) An amount equal to those dividends included in
        such total which were paid by a corporation which
        conducts business operations in a River Edge
        Redevelopment Zone or zones created under the River
        Edge Redevelopment Zone Act and conducts substantially
        all of its operations in a River Edge Redevelopment
        Zone or zones. This subparagraph (M) is exempt from
        the provisions of Section 250;
            (N) An amount equal to any contribution made to a
        job training project established pursuant to the Tax
        Increment Allocation Redevelopment Act;
            (O) An amount equal to those dividends included in
        such total that were paid by a corporation that
        conducts business operations in a federally designated
        Foreign Trade Zone or Sub-Zone and that is designated
        a High Impact Business located in Illinois; provided
        that dividends eligible for the deduction provided in
        subparagraph (M) of paragraph (2) of this subsection
        shall not be eligible for the deduction provided under
        this subparagraph (O);
            (P) An amount equal to the amount of the deduction
        used to compute the federal income tax credit for
        restoration of substantial amounts held under claim of
        right for the taxable year pursuant to Section 1341 of
        the Internal Revenue Code;
            (Q) For taxable year 1999 and thereafter, an
        amount equal to the amount of any (i) distributions,
        to the extent includible in gross income for federal
        income tax purposes, made to the taxpayer because of
        his or her status as a victim of persecution for racial
        or religious reasons by Nazi Germany or any other Axis
        regime or as an heir of the victim and (ii) items of
        income, to the extent includible in gross income for
        federal income tax purposes, attributable to, derived
        from or in any way related to assets stolen from,
        hidden from, or otherwise lost to a victim of
        persecution for racial or religious reasons by Nazi
        Germany or any other Axis regime immediately prior to,
        during, and immediately after World War II, including,
        but not limited to, interest on the proceeds
        receivable as insurance under policies issued to a
        victim of persecution for racial or religious reasons
        by Nazi Germany or any other Axis regime by European
        insurance companies immediately prior to and during
        World War II; provided, however, this subtraction from
        federal adjusted gross income does not apply to assets
        acquired with such assets or with the proceeds from
        the sale of such assets; provided, further, this
        paragraph shall only apply to a taxpayer who was the
        first recipient of such assets after their recovery
        and who is a victim of persecution for racial or
        religious reasons by Nazi Germany or any other Axis
        regime or as an heir of the victim. The amount of and
        the eligibility for any public assistance, benefit, or
        similar entitlement is not affected by the inclusion
        of items (i) and (ii) of this paragraph in gross income
        for federal income tax purposes. This paragraph is
        exempt from the provisions of Section 250;
            (R) For taxable years 2001 and thereafter, for the
        taxable year in which the bonus depreciation deduction
        is taken on the taxpayer's federal income tax return
        under subsection (k) of Section 168 of the Internal
        Revenue Code and for each applicable taxable year
        thereafter, an amount equal to "x", where:
                (1) "y" equals the amount of the depreciation
            deduction taken for the taxable year on the
            taxpayer's federal income tax return on property
            for which the bonus depreciation deduction was
            taken in any year under subsection (k) of Section
            168 of the Internal Revenue Code, but not
            including the bonus depreciation deduction;
                (2) for taxable years ending on or before
            December 31, 2005, "x" equals "y" multiplied by 30
            and then divided by 70 (or "y" multiplied by
            0.429); and
                (3) for taxable years ending after December
            31, 2005:
                    (i) for property on which a bonus
                depreciation deduction of 30% of the adjusted
                basis was taken, "x" equals "y" multiplied by
                30 and then divided by 70 (or "y" multiplied
                by 0.429); and
                    (ii) for property on which a bonus
                depreciation deduction of 50% of the adjusted
                basis was taken, "x" equals "y" multiplied by
                1.0.
            The aggregate amount deducted under this
        subparagraph in all taxable years for any one piece of
        property may not exceed the amount of the bonus
        depreciation deduction taken on that property on the
        taxpayer's federal income tax return under subsection
        (k) of Section 168 of the Internal Revenue Code. This
        subparagraph (R) is exempt from the provisions of
        Section 250;
            (S) If the taxpayer sells, transfers, abandons, or
        otherwise disposes of property for which the taxpayer
        was required in any taxable year to make an addition
        modification under subparagraph (G-10), then an amount
        equal to that addition modification.
            If the taxpayer continues to own property through
        the last day of the last tax year for which the
        taxpayer may claim a depreciation deduction for
        federal income tax purposes and for which the taxpayer
        was required in any taxable year to make an addition
        modification under subparagraph (G-10), then an amount
        equal to that addition modification.
            The taxpayer is allowed to take the deduction
        under this subparagraph only once with respect to any
        one piece of property.
            This subparagraph (S) is exempt from the
        provisions of Section 250;
            (T) The amount of (i) any interest income (net of
        the deductions allocable thereto) taken into account
        for the taxable year with respect to a transaction
        with a taxpayer that is required to make an addition
        modification with respect to such transaction under
        Section 203(a)(2)(D-17), 203(b)(2)(E-12),
        203(c)(2)(G-12), or 203(d)(2)(D-7), but not to exceed
        the amount of such addition modification and (ii) any
        income from intangible property (net of the deductions
        allocable thereto) taken into account for the taxable
        year with respect to a transaction with a taxpayer
        that is required to make an addition modification with
        respect to such transaction under Section
        203(a)(2)(D-18), 203(b)(2)(E-13), 203(c)(2)(G-13), or
        203(d)(2)(D-8), but not to exceed the amount of such
        addition modification. This subparagraph (T) is exempt
        from the provisions of Section 250;
            (U) An amount equal to the interest income taken
        into account for the taxable year (net of the
        deductions allocable thereto) with respect to
        transactions with (i) a foreign person who would be a
        member of the taxpayer's unitary business group but
        for the fact the foreign person's business activity
        outside the United States is 80% or more of that
        person's total business activity and (ii) for taxable
        years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to a person
        who would be a member of the same unitary business
        group but for the fact that the person is prohibited
        under Section 1501(a)(27) from being included in the
        unitary business group because he or she is ordinarily
        required to apportion business income under different
        subsections of Section 304, but not to exceed the
        addition modification required to be made for the same
        taxable year under Section 203(c)(2)(G-12) for
        interest paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
        indirectly, to the same person. This subparagraph (U)
        is exempt from the provisions of Section 250;
            (V) An amount equal to the income from intangible
        property taken into account for the taxable year (net
        of the deductions allocable thereto) with respect to
        transactions with (i) a foreign person who would be a
        member of the taxpayer's unitary business group but
        for the fact that the foreign person's business
        activity outside the United States is 80% or more of
        that person's total business activity and (ii) for
        taxable years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to
        a person who would be a member of the same unitary
        business group but for the fact that the person is
        prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27) from being
        included in the unitary business group because he or
        she is ordinarily required to apportion business
        income under different subsections of Section 304, but
        not to exceed the addition modification required to be
        made for the same taxable year under Section
        203(c)(2)(G-13) for intangible expenses and costs
        paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or indirectly, to
        the same foreign person. This subparagraph (V) is
        exempt from the provisions of Section 250;
            (W) in the case of an estate, an amount equal to
        all amounts included in such total pursuant to the
        provisions of Section 111 of the Internal Revenue Code
        as a recovery of items previously deducted by the
        decedent from adjusted gross income in the computation
        of taxable income. This subparagraph (W) is exempt
        from Section 250;
            (X) an amount equal to the refund included in such
        total of any tax deducted for federal income tax
        purposes, to the extent that deduction was added back
        under subparagraph (F). This subparagraph (X) is
        exempt from the provisions of Section 250;
            (Y) For taxable years ending on or after December
        31, 2011, in the case of a taxpayer who was required to
        add back any insurance premiums under Section
        203(c)(2)(G-14), such taxpayer may elect to subtract
        that part of a reimbursement received from the
        insurance company equal to the amount of the expense
        or loss (including expenses incurred by the insurance
        company) that would have been taken into account as a
        deduction for federal income tax purposes if the
        expense or loss had been uninsured. If a taxpayer
        makes the election provided for by this subparagraph
        (Y), the insurer to which the premiums were paid must
        add back to income the amount subtracted by the
        taxpayer pursuant to this subparagraph (Y). This
        subparagraph (Y) is exempt from the provisions of
        Section 250; and
            (Z) For taxable years beginning after December 31,
        2018 and before January 1, 2026, the amount of excess
        business loss of the taxpayer disallowed as a
        deduction by Section 461(l)(1)(B) of the Internal
        Revenue Code.
        (3) Limitation. The amount of any modification
    otherwise required under this subsection shall, under
    regulations prescribed by the Department, be adjusted by
    any amounts included therein which were properly paid,
    credited, or required to be distributed, or permanently
    set aside for charitable purposes pursuant to Internal
    Revenue Code Section 642(c) during the taxable year.
 
    (d) Partnerships.
        (1) In general. In the case of a partnership, base
    income means an amount equal to the taxpayer's taxable
    income for the taxable year as modified by paragraph (2).
        (2) Modifications. The taxable income referred to in
    paragraph (1) shall be modified by adding thereto the sum
    of the following amounts:
            (A) An amount equal to all amounts paid or accrued
        to the taxpayer as interest or dividends during the
        taxable year to the extent excluded from gross income
        in the computation of taxable income;
            (B) An amount equal to the amount of tax imposed by
        this Act to the extent deducted from gross income for
        the taxable year;
            (C) The amount of deductions allowed to the
        partnership pursuant to Section 707 (c) of the
        Internal Revenue Code in calculating its taxable
        income;
            (D) An amount equal to the amount of the capital
        gain deduction allowable under the Internal Revenue
        Code, to the extent deducted from gross income in the
        computation of taxable income;
            (D-5) For taxable years 2001 and thereafter, an
        amount equal to the bonus depreciation deduction taken
        on the taxpayer's federal income tax return for the
        taxable year under subsection (k) of Section 168 of
        the Internal Revenue Code;
            (D-6) If the taxpayer sells, transfers, abandons,
        or otherwise disposes of property for which the
        taxpayer was required in any taxable year to make an
        addition modification under subparagraph (D-5), then
        an amount equal to the aggregate amount of the
        deductions taken in all taxable years under
        subparagraph (O) with respect to that property.
            If the taxpayer continues to own property through
        the last day of the last tax year for which the
        taxpayer may claim a depreciation deduction for
        federal income tax purposes and for which the taxpayer
        was allowed in any taxable year to make a subtraction
        modification under subparagraph (O), then an amount
        equal to that subtraction modification.
            The taxpayer is required to make the addition
        modification under this subparagraph only once with
        respect to any one piece of property;
            (D-7) An amount equal to the amount otherwise
        allowed as a deduction in computing base income for
        interest paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
        indirectly, (i) for taxable years ending on or after
        December 31, 2004, to a foreign person who would be a
        member of the same unitary business group but for the
        fact the foreign person's business activity outside
        the United States is 80% or more of the foreign
        person's total business activity and (ii) for taxable
        years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to a person
        who would be a member of the same unitary business
        group but for the fact that the person is prohibited
        under Section 1501(a)(27) from being included in the
        unitary business group because he or she is ordinarily
        required to apportion business income under different
        subsections of Section 304. The addition modification
        required by this subparagraph shall be reduced to the
        extent that dividends were included in base income of
        the unitary group for the same taxable year and
        received by the taxpayer or by a member of the
        taxpayer's unitary business group (including amounts
        included in gross income pursuant to Sections 951
        through 964 of the Internal Revenue Code and amounts
        included in gross income under Section 78 of the
        Internal Revenue Code) with respect to the stock of
        the same person to whom the interest was paid,
        accrued, or incurred.
            This paragraph shall not apply to the following:
                (i) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
            incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person who
            is subject in a foreign country or state, other
            than a state which requires mandatory unitary
            reporting, to a tax on or measured by net income
            with respect to such interest; or
                (ii) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
            incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person if
            the taxpayer can establish, based on a
            preponderance of the evidence, both of the
            following:
                    (a) the person, during the same taxable
                year, paid, accrued, or incurred, the interest
                to a person that is not a related member, and
                    (b) the transaction giving rise to the
                interest expense between the taxpayer and the
                person did not have as a principal purpose the
                avoidance of Illinois income tax, and is paid
                pursuant to a contract or agreement that
                reflects an arm's-length interest rate and
                terms; or
                (iii) the taxpayer can establish, based on
            clear and convincing evidence, that the interest
            paid, accrued, or incurred relates to a contract
            or agreement entered into at arm's-length rates
            and terms and the principal purpose for the
            payment is not federal or Illinois tax avoidance;
            or
                (iv) an item of interest paid, accrued, or
            incurred, directly or indirectly, to a person if
            the taxpayer establishes by clear and convincing
            evidence that the adjustments are unreasonable; or
            if the taxpayer and the Director agree in writing
            to the application or use of an alternative method
            of apportionment under Section 304(f).
                Nothing in this subsection shall preclude the
            Director from making any other adjustment
            otherwise allowed under Section 404 of this Act
            for any tax year beginning after the effective
            date of this amendment provided such adjustment is
            made pursuant to regulation adopted by the
            Department and such regulations provide methods
            and standards by which the Department will utilize
            its authority under Section 404 of this Act; and
            (D-8) An amount equal to the amount of intangible
        expenses and costs otherwise allowed as a deduction in
        computing base income, and that were paid, accrued, or
        incurred, directly or indirectly, (i) for taxable
        years ending on or after December 31, 2004, to a
        foreign person who would be a member of the same
        unitary business group but for the fact that the
        foreign person's business activity outside the United
        States is 80% or more of that person's total business
        activity and (ii) for taxable years ending on or after
        December 31, 2008, to a person who would be a member of
        the same unitary business group but for the fact that
        the person is prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27)
        from being included in the unitary business group
        because he or she is ordinarily required to apportion
        business income under different subsections of Section
        304. The addition modification required by this
        subparagraph shall be reduced to the extent that
        dividends were included in base income of the unitary
        group for the same taxable year and received by the
        taxpayer or by a member of the taxpayer's unitary
        business group (including amounts included in gross
        income pursuant to Sections 951 through 964 of the
        Internal Revenue Code and amounts included in gross
        income under Section 78 of the Internal Revenue Code)
        with respect to the stock of the same person to whom
        the intangible expenses and costs were directly or
        indirectly paid, incurred or accrued. The preceding
        sentence shall not apply to the extent that the same
        dividends caused a reduction to the addition
        modification required under Section 203(d)(2)(D-7) of
        this Act. As used in this subparagraph, the term
        "intangible expenses and costs" includes (1) expenses,
        losses, and costs for, or related to, the direct or
        indirect acquisition, use, maintenance or management,
        ownership, sale, exchange, or any other disposition of
        intangible property; (2) losses incurred, directly or
        indirectly, from factoring transactions or discounting
        transactions; (3) royalty, patent, technical, and
        copyright fees; (4) licensing fees; and (5) other
        similar expenses and costs. For purposes of this
        subparagraph, "intangible property" includes patents,
        patent applications, trade names, trademarks, service
        marks, copyrights, mask works, trade secrets, and
        similar types of intangible assets;
            This paragraph shall not apply to the following:
                (i) any item of intangible expenses or costs
            paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
            indirectly, from a transaction with a person who
            is subject in a foreign country or state, other
            than a state which requires mandatory unitary
            reporting, to a tax on or measured by net income
            with respect to such item; or
                (ii) any item of intangible expense or cost
            paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
            indirectly, if the taxpayer can establish, based
            on a preponderance of the evidence, both of the
            following:
                    (a) the person during the same taxable
                year paid, accrued, or incurred, the
                intangible expense or cost to a person that is
                not a related member, and
                    (b) the transaction giving rise to the
                intangible expense or cost between the
                taxpayer and the person did not have as a
                principal purpose the avoidance of Illinois
                income tax, and is paid pursuant to a contract
                or agreement that reflects arm's-length terms;
                or
                (iii) any item of intangible expense or cost
            paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or
            indirectly, from a transaction with a person if
            the taxpayer establishes by clear and convincing
            evidence, that the adjustments are unreasonable;
            or if the taxpayer and the Director agree in
            writing to the application or use of an
            alternative method of apportionment under Section
            304(f);
                Nothing in this subsection shall preclude the
            Director from making any other adjustment
            otherwise allowed under Section 404 of this Act
            for any tax year beginning after the effective
            date of this amendment provided such adjustment is
            made pursuant to regulation adopted by the
            Department and such regulations provide methods
            and standards by which the Department will utilize
            its authority under Section 404 of this Act;
            (D-9) For taxable years ending on or after
        December 31, 2008, an amount equal to the amount of
        insurance premium expenses and costs otherwise allowed
        as a deduction in computing base income, and that were
        paid, accrued, or incurred, directly or indirectly, to
        a person who would be a member of the same unitary
        business group but for the fact that the person is
        prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27) from being
        included in the unitary business group because he or
        she is ordinarily required to apportion business
        income under different subsections of Section 304. The
        addition modification required by this subparagraph
        shall be reduced to the extent that dividends were
        included in base income of the unitary group for the
        same taxable year and received by the taxpayer or by a
        member of the taxpayer's unitary business group
        (including amounts included in gross income under
        Sections 951 through 964 of the Internal Revenue Code
        and amounts included in gross income under Section 78
        of the Internal Revenue Code) with respect to the
        stock of the same person to whom the premiums and costs
        were directly or indirectly paid, incurred, or
        accrued. The preceding sentence does not apply to the
        extent that the same dividends caused a reduction to
        the addition modification required under Section
        203(d)(2)(D-7) or Section 203(d)(2)(D-8) of this Act;
            (D-10) An amount equal to the credit allowable to
        the taxpayer under Section 218(a) of this Act,
        determined without regard to Section 218(c) of this
        Act;
            (D-11) For taxable years ending on or after
        December 31, 2017, an amount equal to the deduction
        allowed under Section 199 of the Internal Revenue Code
        for the taxable year;
    and by deducting from the total so obtained the following
    amounts:
            (E) The valuation limitation amount;
            (F) An amount equal to the amount of any tax
        imposed by this Act which was refunded to the taxpayer
        and included in such total for the taxable year;
            (G) An amount equal to all amounts included in
        taxable income as modified by subparagraphs (A), (B),
        (C) and (D) which are exempt from taxation by this
        State either by reason of its statutes or Constitution
        or by reason of the Constitution, treaties or statutes
        of the United States; provided that, in the case of any
        statute of this State that exempts income derived from
        bonds or other obligations from the tax imposed under
        this Act, the amount exempted shall be the interest
        net of bond premium amortization;
            (H) Any income of the partnership which
        constitutes personal service income as defined in
        Section 1348(b)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code (as in
        effect December 31, 1981) or a reasonable allowance
        for compensation paid or accrued for services rendered
        by partners to the partnership, whichever is greater;
        this subparagraph (H) is exempt from the provisions of
        Section 250;
            (I) An amount equal to all amounts of income
        distributable to an entity subject to the Personal
        Property Tax Replacement Income Tax imposed by
        subsections (c) and (d) of Section 201 of this Act
        including amounts distributable to organizations
        exempt from federal income tax by reason of Section
        501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code; this subparagraph
        (I) is exempt from the provisions of Section 250;
            (J) With the exception of any amounts subtracted
        under subparagraph (G), an amount equal to the sum of
        all amounts disallowed as deductions by (i) Sections
        171(a)(2), and 265(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code,
        and all amounts of expenses allocable to interest and
        disallowed as deductions by Section 265(a)(1) of the
        Internal Revenue Code; and (ii) for taxable years
        ending on or after August 13, 1999, Sections
        171(a)(2), 265, 280C, and 832(b)(5)(B)(i) of the
        Internal Revenue Code, plus, (iii) for taxable years
        ending on or after December 31, 2011, Section
        45G(e)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and, for
        taxable years ending on or after December 31, 2008,
        any amount included in gross income under Section 87
        of the Internal Revenue Code; the provisions of this
        subparagraph are exempt from the provisions of Section
        250;
            (K) An amount equal to those dividends included in
        such total which were paid by a corporation which
        conducts business operations in a River Edge
        Redevelopment Zone or zones created under the River
        Edge Redevelopment Zone Act and conducts substantially
        all of its operations from a River Edge Redevelopment
        Zone or zones. This subparagraph (K) is exempt from
        the provisions of Section 250;
            (L) An amount equal to any contribution made to a
        job training project established pursuant to the Real
        Property Tax Increment Allocation Redevelopment Act;
            (M) An amount equal to those dividends included in
        such total that were paid by a corporation that
        conducts business operations in a federally designated
        Foreign Trade Zone or Sub-Zone and that is designated
        a High Impact Business located in Illinois; provided
        that dividends eligible for the deduction provided in
        subparagraph (K) of paragraph (2) of this subsection
        shall not be eligible for the deduction provided under
        this subparagraph (M);
            (N) An amount equal to the amount of the deduction
        used to compute the federal income tax credit for
        restoration of substantial amounts held under claim of
        right for the taxable year pursuant to Section 1341 of
        the Internal Revenue Code;
            (O) For taxable years 2001 and thereafter, for the
        taxable year in which the bonus depreciation deduction
        is taken on the taxpayer's federal income tax return
        under subsection (k) of Section 168 of the Internal
        Revenue Code and for each applicable taxable year
        thereafter, an amount equal to "x", where:
                (1) "y" equals the amount of the depreciation
            deduction taken for the taxable year on the
            taxpayer's federal income tax return on property
            for which the bonus depreciation deduction was
            taken in any year under subsection (k) of Section
            168 of the Internal Revenue Code, but not
            including the bonus depreciation deduction;
                (2) for taxable years ending on or before
            December 31, 2005, "x" equals "y" multiplied by 30
            and then divided by 70 (or "y" multiplied by
            0.429); and
                (3) for taxable years ending after December
            31, 2005:
                    (i) for property on which a bonus
                depreciation deduction of 30% of the adjusted
                basis was taken, "x" equals "y" multiplied by
                30 and then divided by 70 (or "y" multiplied
                by 0.429); and
                    (ii) for property on which a bonus
                depreciation deduction of 50% of the adjusted
                basis was taken, "x" equals "y" multiplied by
                1.0.
            The aggregate amount deducted under this
        subparagraph in all taxable years for any one piece of
        property may not exceed the amount of the bonus
        depreciation deduction taken on that property on the
        taxpayer's federal income tax return under subsection
        (k) of Section 168 of the Internal Revenue Code. This
        subparagraph (O) is exempt from the provisions of
        Section 250;
            (P) If the taxpayer sells, transfers, abandons, or
        otherwise disposes of property for which the taxpayer
        was required in any taxable year to make an addition
        modification under subparagraph (D-5), then an amount
        equal to that addition modification.
            If the taxpayer continues to own property through
        the last day of the last tax year for which the
        taxpayer may claim a depreciation deduction for
        federal income tax purposes and for which the taxpayer
        was required in any taxable year to make an addition
        modification under subparagraph (D-5), then an amount
        equal to that addition modification.
            The taxpayer is allowed to take the deduction
        under this subparagraph only once with respect to any
        one piece of property.
            This subparagraph (P) is exempt from the
        provisions of Section 250;
            (Q) The amount of (i) any interest income (net of
        the deductions allocable thereto) taken into account
        for the taxable year with respect to a transaction
        with a taxpayer that is required to make an addition
        modification with respect to such transaction under
        Section 203(a)(2)(D-17), 203(b)(2)(E-12),
        203(c)(2)(G-12), or 203(d)(2)(D-7), but not to exceed
        the amount of such addition modification and (ii) any
        income from intangible property (net of the deductions
        allocable thereto) taken into account for the taxable
        year with respect to a transaction with a taxpayer
        that is required to make an addition modification with
        respect to such transaction under Section
        203(a)(2)(D-18), 203(b)(2)(E-13), 203(c)(2)(G-13), or
        203(d)(2)(D-8), but not to exceed the amount of such
        addition modification. This subparagraph (Q) is exempt
        from Section 250;
            (R) An amount equal to the interest income taken
        into account for the taxable year (net of the
        deductions allocable thereto) with respect to
        transactions with (i) a foreign person who would be a
        member of the taxpayer's unitary business group but
        for the fact that the foreign person's business
        activity outside the United States is 80% or more of
        that person's total business activity and (ii) for
        taxable years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to
        a person who would be a member of the same unitary
        business group but for the fact that the person is
        prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27) from being
        included in the unitary business group because he or
        she is ordinarily required to apportion business
        income under different subsections of Section 304, but
        not to exceed the addition modification required to be
        made for the same taxable year under Section
        203(d)(2)(D-7) for interest paid, accrued, or
        incurred, directly or indirectly, to the same person.
        This subparagraph (R) is exempt from Section 250;
            (S) An amount equal to the income from intangible
        property taken into account for the taxable year (net
        of the deductions allocable thereto) with respect to
        transactions with (i) a foreign person who would be a
        member of the taxpayer's unitary business group but
        for the fact that the foreign person's business
        activity outside the United States is 80% or more of
        that person's total business activity and (ii) for
        taxable years ending on or after December 31, 2008, to
        a person who would be a member of the same unitary
        business group but for the fact that the person is
        prohibited under Section 1501(a)(27) from being
        included in the unitary business group because he or
        she is ordinarily required to apportion business
        income under different subsections of Section 304, but
        not to exceed the addition modification required to be
        made for the same taxable year under Section
        203(d)(2)(D-8) for intangible expenses and costs paid,
        accrued, or incurred, directly or indirectly, to the
        same person. This subparagraph (S) is exempt from
        Section 250; and
            (T) For taxable years ending on or after December
        31, 2011, in the case of a taxpayer who was required to
        add back any insurance premiums under Section
        203(d)(2)(D-9), such taxpayer may elect to subtract
        that part of a reimbursement received from the
        insurance company equal to the amount of the expense
        or loss (including expenses incurred by the insurance
        company) that would have been taken into account as a
        deduction for federal income tax purposes if the
        expense or loss had been uninsured. If a taxpayer
        makes the election provided for by this subparagraph
        (T), the insurer to which the premiums were paid must
        add back to income the amount subtracted by the
        taxpayer pursuant to this subparagraph (T). This
        subparagraph (T) is exempt from the provisions of
        Section 250.
 
    (e) Gross income; adjusted gross income; taxable income.
        (1) In general. Subject to the provisions of paragraph
    (2) and subsection (b)(3), for purposes of this Section
    and Section 803(e), a taxpayer's gross income, adjusted
    gross income, or taxable income for the taxable year shall
    mean the amount of gross income, adjusted gross income or
    taxable income properly reportable for federal income tax
    purposes for the taxable year under the provisions of the
    Internal Revenue Code. Taxable income may be less than
    zero. However, for taxable years ending on or after
    December 31, 1986, net operating loss carryforwards from
    taxable years ending prior to December 31, 1986, may not
    exceed the sum of federal taxable income for the taxable
    year before net operating loss deduction, plus the excess
    of addition modifications over subtraction modifications
    for the taxable year. For taxable years ending prior to
    December 31, 1986, taxable income may never be an amount
    in excess of the net operating loss for the taxable year as
    defined in subsections (c) and (d) of Section 172 of the
    Internal Revenue Code, provided that when taxable income
    of a corporation (other than a Subchapter S corporation),
    trust, or estate is less than zero and addition
    modifications, other than those provided by subparagraph
    (E) of paragraph (2) of subsection (b) for corporations or
    subparagraph (E) of paragraph (2) of subsection (c) for
    trusts and estates, exceed subtraction modifications, an
    addition modification must be made under those
    subparagraphs for any other taxable year to which the
    taxable income less than zero (net operating loss) is
    applied under Section 172 of the Internal Revenue Code or
    under subparagraph (E) of paragraph (2) of this subsection
    (e) applied in conjunction with Section 172 of the
    Internal Revenue Code.
        (2) Special rule. For purposes of paragraph (1) of
    this subsection, the taxable income properly reportable
    for federal income tax purposes shall mean:
            (A) Certain life insurance companies. In the case
        of a life insurance company subject to the tax imposed
        by Section 801 of the Internal Revenue Code, life
        insurance company taxable income, plus the amount of
        distribution from pre-1984 policyholder surplus
        accounts as calculated under Section 815a of the
        Internal Revenue Code;
            (B) Certain other insurance companies. In the case
        of mutual insurance companies subject to the tax
        imposed by Section 831 of the Internal Revenue Code,
        insurance company taxable income;
            (C) Regulated investment companies. In the case of
        a regulated investment company subject to the tax
        imposed by Section 852 of the Internal Revenue Code,
        investment company taxable income;
            (D) Real estate investment trusts. In the case of
        a real estate investment trust subject to the tax
        imposed by Section 857 of the Internal Revenue Code,
        real estate investment trust taxable income;
            (E) Consolidated corporations. In the case of a
        corporation which is a member of an affiliated group
        of corporations filing a consolidated income tax
        return for the taxable year for federal income tax
        purposes, taxable income determined as if such
        corporation had filed a separate return for federal
        income tax purposes for the taxable year and each
        preceding taxable year for which it was a member of an
        affiliated group. For purposes of this subparagraph,
        the taxpayer's separate taxable income shall be
        determined as if the election provided by Section
        243(b)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code had been in
        effect for all such years;
            (F) Cooperatives. In the case of a cooperative
        corporation or association, the taxable income of such
        organization determined in accordance with the
        provisions of Section 1381 through 1388 of the
        Internal Revenue Code, but without regard to the
        prohibition against offsetting losses from patronage
        activities against income from nonpatronage
        activities; except that a cooperative corporation or
        association may make an election to follow its federal
        income tax treatment of patronage losses and
        nonpatronage losses. In the event such election is
        made, such losses shall be computed and carried over
        in a manner consistent with subsection (a) of Section
        207 of this Act and apportioned by the apportionment
        factor reported by the cooperative on its Illinois
        income tax return filed for the taxable year in which
        the losses are incurred. The election shall be
        effective for all taxable years with original returns
        due on or after the date of the election. In addition,
        the cooperative may file an amended return or returns,
        as allowed under this Act, to provide that the
        election shall be effective for losses incurred or
        carried forward for taxable years occurring prior to
        the date of the election. Once made, the election may
        only be revoked upon approval of the Director. The
        Department shall adopt rules setting forth
        requirements for documenting the elections and any
        resulting Illinois net loss and the standards to be
        used by the Director in evaluating requests to revoke
        elections. Public Act 96-932 is declaratory of
        existing law;
            (G) Subchapter S corporations. In the case of: (i)
        a Subchapter S corporation for which there is in
        effect an election for the taxable year under Section
        1362 of the Internal Revenue Code, the taxable income
        of such corporation determined in accordance with
        Section 1363(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, except
        that taxable income shall take into account those
        items which are required by Section 1363(b)(1) of the
        Internal Revenue Code to be separately stated; and
        (ii) a Subchapter S corporation for which there is in
        effect a federal election to opt out of the provisions
        of the Subchapter S Revision Act of 1982 and have
        applied instead the prior federal Subchapter S rules
        as in effect on July 1, 1982, the taxable income of
        such corporation determined in accordance with the
        federal Subchapter S rules as in effect on July 1,
        1982; and
            (H) Partnerships. In the case of a partnership,
        taxable income determined in accordance with Section
        703 of the Internal Revenue Code, except that taxable
        income shall take into account those items which are
        required by Section 703(a)(1) to be separately stated
        but which would be taken into account by an individual
        in calculating his taxable income.
        (3) Recapture of business expenses on disposition of
    asset or business. Notwithstanding any other law to the
    contrary, if in prior years income from an asset or
    business has been classified as business income and in a
    later year is demonstrated to be non-business income, then
    all expenses, without limitation, deducted in such later
    year and in the 2 immediately preceding taxable years
    related to that asset or business that generated the
    non-business income shall be added back and recaptured as
    business income in the year of the disposition of the
    asset or business. Such amount shall be apportioned to
    Illinois using the greater of the apportionment fraction
    computed for the business under Section 304 of this Act
    for the taxable year or the average of the apportionment
    fractions computed for the business under Section 304 of
    this Act for the taxable year and for the 2 immediately
    preceding taxable years.
 
    (f) Valuation limitation amount.
        (1) In general. The valuation limitation amount
    referred to in subsections (a)(2)(G), (c)(2)(I) and
    (d)(2)(E) is an amount equal to:
            (A) The sum of the pre-August 1, 1969 appreciation
        amounts (to the extent consisting of gain reportable
        under the provisions of Section 1245 or 1250 of the
        Internal Revenue Code) for all property in respect of
        which such gain was reported for the taxable year;
        plus
            (B) The lesser of (i) the sum of the pre-August 1,
        1969 appreciation amounts (to the extent consisting of
        capital gain) for all property in respect of which
        such gain was reported for federal income tax purposes
        for the taxable year, or (ii) the net capital gain for
        the taxable year, reduced in either case by any amount
        of such gain included in the amount determined under
        subsection (a)(2)(F) or (c)(2)(H).
        (2) Pre-August 1, 1969 appreciation amount.
            (A) If the fair market value of property referred
        to in paragraph (1) was readily ascertainable on
        August 1, 1969, the pre-August 1, 1969 appreciation
        amount for such property is the lesser of (i) the
        excess of such fair market value over the taxpayer's
        basis (for determining gain) for such property on that
        date (determined under the Internal Revenue Code as in
        effect on that date), or (ii) the total gain realized
        and reportable for federal income tax purposes in
        respect of the sale, exchange or other disposition of
        such property.
            (B) If the fair market value of property referred
        to in paragraph (1) was not readily ascertainable on
        August 1, 1969, the pre-August 1, 1969 appreciation
        amount for such property is that amount which bears
        the same ratio to the total gain reported in respect of
        the property for federal income tax purposes for the
        taxable year, as the number of full calendar months in
        that part of the taxpayer's holding period for the
        property ending July 31, 1969 bears to the number of
        full calendar months in the taxpayer's entire holding
        period for the property.
            (C) The Department shall prescribe such
        regulations as may be necessary to carry out the
        purposes of this paragraph.
 
    (g) Double deductions. Unless specifically provided
otherwise, nothing in this Section shall permit the same item
to be deducted more than once.
 
    (h) Legislative intention. Except as expressly provided by
this Section there shall be no modifications or limitations on
the amounts of income, gain, loss or deduction taken into
account in determining gross income, adjusted gross income or
taxable income for federal income tax purposes for the taxable
year, or in the amount of such items entering into the
computation of base income and net income under this Act for
such taxable year, whether in respect of property values as of
August 1, 1969 or otherwise.
(Source: P.A. 100-22, eff. 7-6-17; 100-905, eff. 8-17-18;
101-9, eff. 6-5-19; 101-81, eff. 7-12-19; revised 9-20-19.)
 
    (35 ILCS 5/901)
    (Text of Section without the changes made by P.A. 101-8,
which did not take effect (see Section 99 of P.A. 101-8))
    Sec. 901. Collection authority.
    (a) In general. The Department shall collect the taxes
imposed by this Act. The Department shall collect certified
past due child support amounts under Section 2505-650 of the
Department of Revenue Law of the Civil Administrative Code of
Illinois. Except as provided in subsections (b), (c), (e),
(f), (g), and (h) of this Section, money collected pursuant to
subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act shall be
paid into the General Revenue Fund in the State treasury;
money collected pursuant to subsections (c) and (d) of Section
201 of this Act shall be paid into the Personal Property Tax
Replacement Fund, a special fund in the State Treasury; and
money collected under Section 2505-650 of the Department of
Revenue Law of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois shall
be paid into the Child Support Enforcement Trust Fund, a
special fund outside the State Treasury, or to the State
Disbursement Unit established under Section 10-26 of the
Illinois Public Aid Code, as directed by the Department of
Healthcare and Family Services.
    (b) Local Government Distributive Fund. Beginning August
1, 2017, the Treasurer shall transfer each month from the
General Revenue Fund to the Local Government Distributive Fund
an amount equal to the sum of: (i) 6.06% (10% of the ratio of
the 3% individual income tax rate prior to 2011 to the 4.95%
individual income tax rate after July 1, 2017) of the net
revenue realized from the tax imposed by subsections (a) and
(b) of Section 201 of this Act upon individuals, trusts, and
estates during the preceding month; and (ii) 6.85% (10% of the
ratio of the 4.8% corporate income tax rate prior to 2011 to
the 7% corporate income tax rate after July 1, 2017) of the net
revenue realized from the tax imposed by subsections (a) and
(b) of Section 201 of this Act upon corporations during the
preceding month; and (iii) beginning February 1, 2022, 6.06%
of the net revenue realized from the tax imposed by subsection
(p) of Section 201 of this Act upon electing pass-through
entities. Net revenue realized for a month shall be defined as
the revenue from the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of
Section 201 of this Act which is deposited in the General
Revenue Fund, the Education Assistance Fund, the Income Tax
Surcharge Local Government Distributive Fund, the Fund for the
Advancement of Education, and the Commitment to Human Services
Fund during the month minus the amount paid out of the General
Revenue Fund in State warrants during that same month as
refunds to taxpayers for overpayment of liability under the
tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this
Act.
    Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary,
beginning on July 6, 2017 (the effective date of Public Act
100-23), those amounts required under this subsection (b) to
be transferred by the Treasurer into the Local Government
Distributive Fund from the General Revenue Fund shall be
directly deposited into the Local Government Distributive Fund
as the revenue is realized from the tax imposed by subsections
(a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act.
    For State fiscal year 2020 only, notwithstanding any
provision of law to the contrary, the total amount of revenue
and deposits under this Section attributable to revenues
realized during State fiscal year 2020 shall be reduced by 5%.
    (c) Deposits Into Income Tax Refund Fund.
        (1) Beginning on January 1, 1989 and thereafter, the
    Department shall deposit a percentage of the amounts
    collected pursuant to subsections (a) and (b)(1), (2), and
    (3) of Section 201 of this Act into a fund in the State
    treasury known as the Income Tax Refund Fund. Beginning
    with State fiscal year 1990 and for each fiscal year
    thereafter, the percentage deposited into the Income Tax
    Refund Fund during a fiscal year shall be the Annual
    Percentage. For fiscal year 2011, the Annual Percentage
    shall be 8.75%. For fiscal year 2012, the Annual
    Percentage shall be 8.75%. For fiscal year 2013, the
    Annual Percentage shall be 9.75%. For fiscal year 2014,
    the Annual Percentage shall be 9.5%. For fiscal year 2015,
    the Annual Percentage shall be 10%. For fiscal year 2018,
    the Annual Percentage shall be 9.8%. For fiscal year 2019,
    the Annual Percentage shall be 9.7%. For fiscal year 2020,
    the Annual Percentage shall be 9.5%. For fiscal year 2021,
    the Annual Percentage shall be 9%. For all other fiscal
    years, the Annual Percentage shall be calculated as a
    fraction, the numerator of which shall be the amount of
    refunds approved for payment by the Department during the
    preceding fiscal year as a result of overpayment of tax
    liability under subsections (a) and (b)(1), (2), and (3)
    of Section 201 of this Act plus the amount of such refunds
    remaining approved but unpaid at the end of the preceding
    fiscal year, minus the amounts transferred into the Income
    Tax Refund Fund from the Tobacco Settlement Recovery Fund,
    and the denominator of which shall be the amounts which
    will be collected pursuant to subsections (a) and (b)(1),
    (2), and (3) of Section 201 of this Act during the
    preceding fiscal year; except that in State fiscal year
    2002, the Annual Percentage shall in no event exceed 7.6%.
    The Director of Revenue shall certify the Annual
    Percentage to the Comptroller on the last business day of
    the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year for
    which it is to be effective.
        (2) Beginning on January 1, 1989 and thereafter, the
    Department shall deposit a percentage of the amounts
    collected pursuant to subsections (a) and (b)(6), (7), and
    (8), (c) and (d) of Section 201 of this Act into a fund in
    the State treasury known as the Income Tax Refund Fund.
    Beginning with State fiscal year 1990 and for each fiscal
    year thereafter, the percentage deposited into the Income
    Tax Refund Fund during a fiscal year shall be the Annual
    Percentage. For fiscal year 2011, the Annual Percentage
    shall be 17.5%. For fiscal year 2012, the Annual
    Percentage shall be 17.5%. For fiscal year 2013, the
    Annual Percentage shall be 14%. For fiscal year 2014, the
    Annual Percentage shall be 13.4%. For fiscal year 2015,
    the Annual Percentage shall be 14%. For fiscal year 2018,
    the Annual Percentage shall be 17.5%. For fiscal year
    2019, the Annual Percentage shall be 15.5%. For fiscal
    year 2020, the Annual Percentage shall be 14.25%. For
    fiscal year 2021, the Annual Percentage shall be 14%. For
    all other fiscal years, the Annual Percentage shall be
    calculated as a fraction, the numerator of which shall be
    the amount of refunds approved for payment by the
    Department during the preceding fiscal year as a result of
    overpayment of tax liability under subsections (a) and
    (b)(6), (7), and (8), (c) and (d) of Section 201 of this
    Act plus the amount of such refunds remaining approved but
    unpaid at the end of the preceding fiscal year, and the
    denominator of which shall be the amounts which will be
    collected pursuant to subsections (a) and (b)(6), (7), and
    (8), (c) and (d) of Section 201 of this Act during the
    preceding fiscal year; except that in State fiscal year
    2002, the Annual Percentage shall in no event exceed 23%.
    The Director of Revenue shall certify the Annual
    Percentage to the Comptroller on the last business day of
    the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year for
    which it is to be effective.
        (3) The Comptroller shall order transferred and the
    Treasurer shall transfer from the Tobacco Settlement
    Recovery Fund to the Income Tax Refund Fund (i)
    $35,000,000 in January, 2001, (ii) $35,000,000 in January,
    2002, and (iii) $35,000,000 in January, 2003.
    (d) Expenditures from Income Tax Refund Fund.
        (1) Beginning January 1, 1989, money in the Income Tax
    Refund Fund shall be expended exclusively for the purpose
    of paying refunds resulting from overpayment of tax
    liability under Section 201 of this Act and for making
    transfers pursuant to this subsection (d).
        (2) The Director shall order payment of refunds
    resulting from overpayment of tax liability under Section
    201 of this Act from the Income Tax Refund Fund only to the
    extent that amounts collected pursuant to Section 201 of
    this Act and transfers pursuant to this subsection (d) and
    item (3) of subsection (c) have been deposited and
    retained in the Fund.
        (3) As soon as possible after the end of each fiscal
    year, the Director shall order transferred and the State
    Treasurer and State Comptroller shall transfer from the
    Income Tax Refund Fund to the Personal Property Tax
    Replacement Fund an amount, certified by the Director to
    the Comptroller, equal to the excess of the amount
    collected pursuant to subsections (c) and (d) of Section
    201 of this Act deposited into the Income Tax Refund Fund
    during the fiscal year over the amount of refunds
    resulting from overpayment of tax liability under
    subsections (c) and (d) of Section 201 of this Act paid
    from the Income Tax Refund Fund during the fiscal year.
        (4) As soon as possible after the end of each fiscal
    year, the Director shall order transferred and the State
    Treasurer and State Comptroller shall transfer from the
    Personal Property Tax Replacement Fund to the Income Tax
    Refund Fund an amount, certified by the Director to the
    Comptroller, equal to the excess of the amount of refunds
    resulting from overpayment of tax liability under
    subsections (c) and (d) of Section 201 of this Act paid
    from the Income Tax Refund Fund during the fiscal year
    over the amount collected pursuant to subsections (c) and
    (d) of Section 201 of this Act deposited into the Income
    Tax Refund Fund during the fiscal year.
        (4.5) As soon as possible after the end of fiscal year
    1999 and of each fiscal year thereafter, the Director
    shall order transferred and the State Treasurer and State
    Comptroller shall transfer from the Income Tax Refund Fund
    to the General Revenue Fund any surplus remaining in the
    Income Tax Refund Fund as of the end of such fiscal year;
    excluding for fiscal years 2000, 2001, and 2002 amounts
    attributable to transfers under item (3) of subsection (c)
    less refunds resulting from the earned income tax credit.
        (5) This Act shall constitute an irrevocable and
    continuing appropriation from the Income Tax Refund Fund
    for the purpose of paying refunds upon the order of the
    Director in accordance with the provisions of this
    Section.
    (e) Deposits into the Education Assistance Fund and the
Income Tax Surcharge Local Government Distributive Fund. On
July 1, 1991, and thereafter, of the amounts collected
pursuant to subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act,
minus deposits into the Income Tax Refund Fund, the Department
shall deposit 7.3% into the Education Assistance Fund in the
State Treasury. Beginning July 1, 1991, and continuing through
January 31, 1993, of the amounts collected pursuant to
subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of the Illinois Income
Tax Act, minus deposits into the Income Tax Refund Fund, the
Department shall deposit 3.0% into the Income Tax Surcharge
Local Government Distributive Fund in the State Treasury.
Beginning February 1, 1993 and continuing through June 30,
1993, of the amounts collected pursuant to subsections (a) and
(b) of Section 201 of the Illinois Income Tax Act, minus
deposits into the Income Tax Refund Fund, the Department shall
deposit 4.4% into the Income Tax Surcharge Local Government
Distributive Fund in the State Treasury. Beginning July 1,
1993, and continuing through June 30, 1994, of the amounts
collected under subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this
Act, minus deposits into the Income Tax Refund Fund, the
Department shall deposit 1.475% into the Income Tax Surcharge
Local Government Distributive Fund in the State Treasury.
    (f) Deposits into the Fund for the Advancement of
Education. Beginning February 1, 2015, the Department shall
deposit the following portions of the revenue realized from
the tax imposed upon individuals, trusts, and estates by
subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act, minus
deposits into the Income Tax Refund Fund, into the Fund for the
Advancement of Education:
        (1) beginning February 1, 2015, and prior to February
    1, 2025, 1/30; and
        (2) beginning February 1, 2025, 1/26.
    If the rate of tax imposed by subsection (a) and (b) of
Section 201 is reduced pursuant to Section 201.5 of this Act,
the Department shall not make the deposits required by this
subsection (f) on or after the effective date of the
reduction.
    (g) Deposits into the Commitment to Human Services Fund.
Beginning February 1, 2015, the Department shall deposit the
following portions of the revenue realized from the tax
imposed upon individuals, trusts, and estates by subsections
(a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act, minus deposits into the
Income Tax Refund Fund, into the Commitment to Human Services
Fund:
        (1) beginning February 1, 2015, and prior to February
    1, 2025, 1/30; and
        (2) beginning February 1, 2025, 1/26.
    If the rate of tax imposed by subsection (a) and (b) of
Section 201 is reduced pursuant to Section 201.5 of this Act,
the Department shall not make the deposits required by this
subsection (g) on or after the effective date of the
reduction.
    (h) Deposits into the Tax Compliance and Administration
Fund. Beginning on the first day of the first calendar month to
occur on or after August 26, 2014 (the effective date of Public
Act 98-1098), each month the Department shall pay into the Tax
Compliance and Administration Fund, to be used, subject to
appropriation, to fund additional auditors and compliance
personnel at the Department, an amount equal to 1/12 of 5% of
the cash receipts collected during the preceding fiscal year
by the Audit Bureau of the Department from the tax imposed by
subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d) of Section 201 of this Act,
net of deposits into the Income Tax Refund Fund made from those
cash receipts.
(Source: P.A. 100-22, eff. 7-6-17; 100-23, eff. 7-6-17;
100-587, eff. 6-4-18; 100-621, eff. 7-20-18; 100-863, eff.
8-14-18; 100-1171, eff. 1-4-19; 101-10, eff. 6-5-19; 101-81,
eff. 7-12-19; 101-636, eff. 6-10-20.)
 
    (Text of Section with the changes made by P.A. 101-8,
which did not take effect (see Section 99 of P.A. 101-8))
    Sec. 901. Collection authority.
    (a) In general. The Department shall collect the taxes
imposed by this Act. The Department shall collect certified
past due child support amounts under Section 2505-650 of the
Department of Revenue Law of the Civil Administrative Code of
Illinois. Except as provided in subsections (b), (c), (e),
(f), (g), and (h) of this Section, money collected pursuant to
subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act shall be
paid into the General Revenue Fund in the State treasury;
money collected pursuant to subsections (c) and (d) of Section
201 of this Act shall be paid into the Personal Property Tax
Replacement Fund, a special fund in the State Treasury; and
money collected under Section 2505-650 of the Department of
Revenue Law of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois shall
be paid into the Child Support Enforcement Trust Fund, a
special fund outside the State Treasury, or to the State
Disbursement Unit established under Section 10-26 of the
Illinois Public Aid Code, as directed by the Department of
Healthcare and Family Services.
    (b) Local Government Distributive Fund. Beginning August
1, 2017 and continuing through January 31, 2021, the Treasurer
shall transfer each month from the General Revenue Fund to the
Local Government Distributive Fund an amount equal to the sum
of: (i) 6.06% (10% of the ratio of the 3% individual income tax
rate prior to 2011 to the 4.95% individual income tax rate
after July 1, 2017) of the net revenue realized from the tax
imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act
upon individuals, trusts, and estates during the preceding
month; and (ii) 6.85% (10% of the ratio of the 4.8% corporate
income tax rate prior to 2011 to the 7% corporate income tax
rate after July 1, 2017) of the net revenue realized from the
tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this
Act upon corporations during the preceding month; and (iii)
beginning February 1, 2022, 6.06% of the net revenue realized
from the tax imposed by subsection (p) of Section 201 of this
Act upon electing pass-through entities. Beginning February 1,
2021, the Treasurer shall transfer each month from the General
Revenue Fund to the Local Government Distributive Fund an
amount equal to the sum of (i) 5.32% of the net revenue
realized from the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of
Section 201 of this Act upon individuals, trusts, and estates
during the preceding month and (ii) 6.16% of the net revenue
realized from the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of
Section 201 of this Act upon corporations during the preceding
month. Net revenue realized for a month shall be defined as the
revenue from the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of
Section 201 of this Act which is deposited in the General
Revenue Fund, the Education Assistance Fund, the Income Tax
Surcharge Local Government Distributive Fund, the Fund for the
Advancement of Education, and the Commitment to Human Services
Fund during the month minus the amount paid out of the General
Revenue Fund in State warrants during that same month as
refunds to taxpayers for overpayment of liability under the
tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this
Act.
    Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary,
beginning on July 6, 2017 (the effective date of Public Act
100-23), those amounts required under this subsection (b) to
be transferred by the Treasurer into the Local Government
Distributive Fund from the General Revenue Fund shall be
directly deposited into the Local Government Distributive Fund
as the revenue is realized from the tax imposed by subsections
(a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act.
    For State fiscal year 2020 only, notwithstanding any
provision of law to the contrary, the total amount of revenue
and deposits under this Section attributable to revenues
realized during State fiscal year 2020 shall be reduced by 5%.
    (c) Deposits Into Income Tax Refund Fund.
        (1) Beginning on January 1, 1989 and thereafter, the
    Department shall deposit a percentage of the amounts
    collected pursuant to subsections (a) and (b)(1), (2), and
    (3) of Section 201 of this Act into a fund in the State
    treasury known as the Income Tax Refund Fund. Beginning
    with State fiscal year 1990 and for each fiscal year
    thereafter, the percentage deposited into the Income Tax
    Refund Fund during a fiscal year shall be the Annual
    Percentage. For fiscal year 2011, the Annual Percentage
    shall be 8.75%. For fiscal year 2012, the Annual
    Percentage shall be 8.75%. For fiscal year 2013, the
    Annual Percentage shall be 9.75%. For fiscal year 2014,
    the Annual Percentage shall be 9.5%. For fiscal year 2015,
    the Annual Percentage shall be 10%. For fiscal year 2018,
    the Annual Percentage shall be 9.8%. For fiscal year 2019,
    the Annual Percentage shall be 9.7%. For fiscal year 2020,
    the Annual Percentage shall be 9.5%. For fiscal year 2021,
    the Annual Percentage shall be 9%. For all other fiscal
    years, the Annual Percentage shall be calculated as a
    fraction, the numerator of which shall be the amount of
    refunds approved for payment by the Department during the
    preceding fiscal year as a result of overpayment of tax
    liability under subsections (a) and (b)(1), (2), and (3)
    of Section 201 of this Act plus the amount of such refunds
    remaining approved but unpaid at the end of the preceding
    fiscal year, minus the amounts transferred into the Income
    Tax Refund Fund from the Tobacco Settlement Recovery Fund,
    and the denominator of which shall be the amounts which
    will be collected pursuant to subsections (a) and (b)(1),
    (2), and (3) of Section 201 of this Act during the
    preceding fiscal year; except that in State fiscal year
    2002, the Annual Percentage shall in no event exceed 7.6%.
    The Director of Revenue shall certify the Annual
    Percentage to the Comptroller on the last business day of
    the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year for
    which it is to be effective.
        (2) Beginning on January 1, 1989 and thereafter, the
    Department shall deposit a percentage of the amounts
    collected pursuant to subsections (a) and (b)(6), (7), and
    (8), (c) and (d) of Section 201 of this Act into a fund in
    the State treasury known as the Income Tax Refund Fund.
    Beginning with State fiscal year 1990 and for each fiscal
    year thereafter, the percentage deposited into the Income
    Tax Refund Fund during a fiscal year shall be the Annual
    Percentage. For fiscal year 2011, the Annual Percentage
    shall be 17.5%. For fiscal year 2012, the Annual
    Percentage shall be 17.5%. For fiscal year 2013, the
    Annual Percentage shall be 14%. For fiscal year 2014, the
    Annual Percentage shall be 13.4%. For fiscal year 2015,
    the Annual Percentage shall be 14%. For fiscal year 2018,
    the Annual Percentage shall be 17.5%. For fiscal year
    2019, the Annual Percentage shall be 15.5%. For fiscal
    year 2020, the Annual Percentage shall be 14.25%. For
    fiscal year 2021, the Annual Percentage shall be 14%. For
    all other fiscal years, the Annual Percentage shall be
    calculated as a fraction, the numerator of which shall be
    the amount of refunds approved for payment by the
    Department during the preceding fiscal year as a result of
    overpayment of tax liability under subsections (a) and
    (b)(6), (7), and (8), (c) and (d) of Section 201 of this
    Act plus the amount of such refunds remaining approved but
    unpaid at the end of the preceding fiscal year, and the
    denominator of which shall be the amounts which will be
    collected pursuant to subsections (a) and (b)(6), (7), and
    (8), (c) and (d) of Section 201 of this Act during the
    preceding fiscal year; except that in State fiscal year
    2002, the Annual Percentage shall in no event exceed 23%.
    The Director of Revenue shall certify the Annual
    Percentage to the Comptroller on the last business day of
    the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year for
    which it is to be effective.
        (3) The Comptroller shall order transferred and the
    Treasurer shall transfer from the Tobacco Settlement
    Recovery Fund to the Income Tax Refund Fund (i)
    $35,000,000 in January, 2001, (ii) $35,000,000 in January,
    2002, and (iii) $35,000,000 in January, 2003.
    (d) Expenditures from Income Tax Refund Fund.
        (1) Beginning January 1, 1989, money in the Income Tax
    Refund Fund shall be expended exclusively for the purpose
    of paying refunds resulting from overpayment of tax
    liability under Section 201 of this Act and for making
    transfers pursuant to this subsection (d).
        (2) The Director shall order payment of refunds
    resulting from overpayment of tax liability under Section
    201 of this Act from the Income Tax Refund Fund only to the
    extent that amounts collected pursuant to Section 201 of
    this Act and transfers pursuant to this subsection (d) and
    item (3) of subsection (c) have been deposited and
    retained in the Fund.
        (3) As soon as possible after the end of each fiscal
    year, the Director shall order transferred and the State
    Treasurer and State Comptroller shall transfer from the
    Income Tax Refund Fund to the Personal Property Tax
    Replacement Fund an amount, certified by the Director to
    the Comptroller, equal to the excess of the amount
    collected pursuant to subsections (c) and (d) of Section
    201 of this Act deposited into the Income Tax Refund Fund
    during the fiscal year over the amount of refunds
    resulting from overpayment of tax liability under
    subsections (c) and (d) of Section 201 of this Act paid
    from the Income Tax Refund Fund during the fiscal year.
        (4) As soon as possible after the end of each fiscal
    year, the Director shall order transferred and the State
    Treasurer and State Comptroller shall transfer from the
    Personal Property Tax Replacement Fund to the Income Tax
    Refund Fund an amount, certified by the Director to the
    Comptroller, equal to the excess of the amount of refunds
    resulting from overpayment of tax liability under
    subsections (c) and (d) of Section 201 of this Act paid
    from the Income Tax Refund Fund during the fiscal year
    over the amount collected pursuant to subsections (c) and
    (d) of Section 201 of this Act deposited into the Income
    Tax Refund Fund during the fiscal year.
        (4.5) As soon as possible after the end of fiscal year
    1999 and of each fiscal year thereafter, the Director
    shall order transferred and the State Treasurer and State
    Comptroller shall transfer from the Income Tax Refund Fund
    to the General Revenue Fund any surplus remaining in the
    Income Tax Refund Fund as of the end of such fiscal year;
    excluding for fiscal years 2000, 2001, and 2002 amounts
    attributable to transfers under item (3) of subsection (c)
    less refunds resulting from the earned income tax credit.
        (5) This Act shall constitute an irrevocable and
    continuing appropriation from the Income Tax Refund Fund
    for the purpose of paying refunds upon the order of the
    Director in accordance with the provisions of this
    Section.
    (e) Deposits into the Education Assistance Fund and the
Income Tax Surcharge Local Government Distributive Fund. On
July 1, 1991, and thereafter, of the amounts collected
pursuant to subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act,
minus deposits into the Income Tax Refund Fund, the Department
shall deposit 7.3% into the Education Assistance Fund in the
State Treasury. Beginning July 1, 1991, and continuing through
January 31, 1993, of the amounts collected pursuant to
subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of the Illinois Income
Tax Act, minus deposits into the Income Tax Refund Fund, the
Department shall deposit 3.0% into the Income Tax Surcharge
Local Government Distributive Fund in the State Treasury.
Beginning February 1, 1993 and continuing through June 30,
1993, of the amounts collected pursuant to subsections (a) and
(b) of Section 201 of the Illinois Income Tax Act, minus
deposits into the Income Tax Refund Fund, the Department shall
deposit 4.4% into the Income Tax Surcharge Local Government
Distributive Fund in the State Treasury. Beginning July 1,
1993, and continuing through June 30, 1994, of the amounts
collected under subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this
Act, minus deposits into the Income Tax Refund Fund, the
Department shall deposit 1.475% into the Income Tax Surcharge
Local Government Distributive Fund in the State Treasury.
    (f) Deposits into the Fund for the Advancement of
Education. Beginning February 1, 2015, the Department shall
deposit the following portions of the revenue realized from
the tax imposed upon individuals, trusts, and estates by
subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act, minus
deposits into the Income Tax Refund Fund, into the Fund for the
Advancement of Education:
        (1) beginning February 1, 2015, and prior to February
    1, 2025, 1/30; and
        (2) beginning February 1, 2025, 1/26.
    If the rate of tax imposed by subsection (a) and (b) of
Section 201 is reduced pursuant to Section 201.5 of this Act,
the Department shall not make the deposits required by this
subsection (f) on or after the effective date of the
reduction.
    (g) Deposits into the Commitment to Human Services Fund.
Beginning February 1, 2015, the Department shall deposit the
following portions of the revenue realized from the tax
imposed upon individuals, trusts, and estates by subsections
(a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act, minus deposits into the
Income Tax Refund Fund, into the Commitment to Human Services
Fund:
        (1) beginning February 1, 2015, and prior to February
    1, 2025, 1/30; and
        (2) beginning February 1, 2025, 1/26.
    If the rate of tax imposed by subsection (a) and (b) of
Section 201 is reduced pursuant to Section 201.5 of this Act,
the Department shall not make the deposits required by this
subsection (g) on or after the effective date of the
reduction.
    (h) Deposits into the Tax Compliance and Administration
Fund. Beginning on the first day of the first calendar month to
occur on or after August 26, 2014 (the effective date of Public
Act 98-1098), each month the Department shall pay into the Tax
Compliance and Administration Fund, to be used, subject to
appropriation, to fund additional auditors and compliance
personnel at the Department, an amount equal to 1/12 of 5% of
the cash receipts collected during the preceding fiscal year
by the Audit Bureau of the Department from the tax imposed by
subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d) of Section 201 of this Act,
net of deposits into the Income Tax Refund Fund made from those
cash receipts.
(Source: P.A. 100-22, eff. 7-6-17; 100-23, eff. 7-6-17;
100-587, eff. 6-4-18; 100-621, eff. 7-20-18; 100-863, eff.
8-14-18; 100-1171, eff. 1-4-19; 101-8, see Section 99 for
effective date; 101-10, eff. 6-5-19; 101-81, eff. 7-12-19;
101-636, eff. 6-10-20.)
 
    Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon
becoming law.