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Public Act 103-0202 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning transportation.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by | ||||
changing Sections 3-104, 3-117.3, and 3-116.1 and by adding | ||||
Section 4-208.1 as follows:
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(625 ILCS 5/3-104) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 3-104)
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Sec. 3-104. Application for certificate of title.
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(a) The application for a certificate of title for a | ||||
vehicle in this
State must be made by the owner to the | ||||
Secretary of State on the form
prescribed and must contain:
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1. The name, Illinois residence or Illinois place of | ||||
business , mail address, and, if available, email address | ||||
of the owner . For the purposes of this subsection | ||||
"Illinois place of business" means an Illinois location | ||||
leased or owned by a business, or in the case of an | ||||
insurance carrier, their contracted salvage disposal | ||||
vendor ;
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2. A description of the vehicle including, so far as | ||||
the following
data exists: Its make, year-model, | ||||
identifying number, type of body,
whether new or used, as | ||||
to house trailers as
defined in Section 1-128 of this | ||||
Code, and as to manufactured homes as defined in Section |
1-144.03 of this Code, the square footage based upon the | ||
outside dimensions excluding
the length of the tongue and | ||
hitch, and, as to vehicles of the
second division, whether | ||
for-hire, not-for-hire, or both for-hire and
not-for-hire;
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3. The date of purchase by applicant and, if | ||
applicable, the name and
address of the person from whom | ||
the vehicle was acquired and the names and
addresses of | ||
any lienholders in the order of their priority and | ||
signatures of
owners;
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4. The current odometer reading at the time of | ||
transfer and that the
stated odometer reading is one of | ||
the following: actual mileage, not
the actual mileage or | ||
mileage is in excess of its mechanical limits; and
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5. Any further information the Secretary of State | ||
reasonably
requires to identify the vehicle and to enable | ||
him to determine whether
the owner is entitled to a | ||
certificate of title and the existence or
nonexistence of | ||
security interests in the vehicle. | ||
(a-5) The Secretary of State shall designate on the | ||
prescribed application form a space where the owner of a | ||
vehicle may designate a beneficiary, to whom ownership of the | ||
vehicle shall pass in the event of the owner's death.
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(b) If the application refers to a vehicle purchased from | ||
a dealer,
it must also be signed by the dealer as well as the | ||
owner, and the dealer must
promptly mail or deliver the | ||
application and required documents to the
Secretary of State.
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(c) If the application refers to a vehicle last previously
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registered in another State or country, the application must | ||
contain or
be accompanied by:
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1. Any certified document of ownership so recognized | ||
and issued by
the other State or country and acceptable to | ||
the Secretary of State, and
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2. Any other information and documents the Secretary | ||
of State
reasonably requires to establish the ownership of | ||
the vehicle and the
existence or nonexistence of security | ||
interests in it.
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(d) If the application refers to a new vehicle it must be
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accompanied by the Manufacturer's Statement of Origin, or | ||
other documents
as required and acceptable by the Secretary of | ||
State, with such
assignments as may be necessary to show title | ||
in the applicant.
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(e) If an application refers to a vehicle rebuilt from a | ||
vehicle
previously salvaged, that application shall comply | ||
with the provisions
set forth in Sections 3-302 through 3-304 | ||
of this Code.
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(f) An application for a certificate of title for any | ||
vehicle,
whether purchased in Illinois or outside Illinois, | ||
and even if
previously registered in another State, must be | ||
accompanied by either an
exemption determination from the | ||
Department of Revenue showing that no
tax imposed pursuant to | ||
the Use Tax Act or the vehicle use tax imposed by
Section | ||
3-1001 of the Illinois Vehicle Code is owed by anyone with |
respect to
that vehicle, or a receipt from the Department of | ||
Revenue showing that any tax
so imposed has been paid. An | ||
application for a certificate of title for any
vehicle | ||
purchased outside Illinois, even if previously registered in | ||
another
state, must be accompanied by either an exemption | ||
determination from the
Department of Revenue showing that no | ||
tax imposed pursuant to the Municipal Use
Tax Act or the County | ||
Use Tax Act is owed by anyone with respect to that
vehicle, or | ||
a receipt from the Department of Revenue showing that any tax | ||
so
imposed has been paid. In the absence of such a receipt for | ||
payment or
determination of exemption from the Department, no | ||
certificate of title shall
be issued to the applicant.
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If the proof of payment of the tax or of nonliability | ||
therefor is,
after the issuance of the certificate of title | ||
and display certificate
of title, found to be invalid, the | ||
Secretary of State shall revoke the
certificate and require | ||
that the certificate of title and, when
applicable, the | ||
display certificate of title be returned to him.
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(g) If the application refers to a vehicle not | ||
manufactured in
accordance with federal safety and emission | ||
standards, the application must
be accompanied by all | ||
documents required by federal governmental
agencies to meet | ||
their standards before a vehicle is allowed to be issued
title | ||
and registration.
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(h) If the application refers to a vehicle sold at public | ||
sale by a
sheriff, it must be accompanied by the required fee |
and a bill of sale
issued and signed by a sheriff. The bill of | ||
sale must identify the new
owner's name and address, the year | ||
model, make and vehicle identification
number of the vehicle, | ||
court order document number authorizing such sale,
if | ||
applicable, and the name and address of any lienholders in | ||
order of
priority, if applicable.
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(i) If the application refers to a vehicle for which a | ||
court of law
determined the ownership, it must be accompanied | ||
with a certified copy of
such court order and the required fee. | ||
The court order must indicate the
new owner's name and | ||
address, the complete description of the vehicle, if
known, | ||
the name and address of the lienholder, if any, and must be | ||
signed
and dated by the judge issuing such order.
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(j) If the application refers to a vehicle sold at public | ||
auction pursuant
to the Labor and Storage Lien (Small Amount) | ||
Act, it must be
accompanied by an affidavit or affirmation | ||
furnished by the Secretary of
State along with the
documents | ||
described in the affidavit or affirmation and the required | ||
fee.
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(k) The Secretary may provide an expedited process for the | ||
issuance of vehicle titles. Expedited title applications must | ||
be delivered to the Secretary of State's Vehicle Services | ||
Department in Springfield by express mail service or hand | ||
delivery. Applications must be complete, including necessary | ||
forms, fees, and taxes. Applications received before noon on a | ||
business day will be processed and shipped that same day. |
Applications received after noon on a business day will be | ||
processed and shipped the next business day. The Secretary | ||
shall charge an additional fee of $30 for this service, and | ||
that fee shall cover the cost of return shipping via an express | ||
mail service. All fees collected by the Secretary of State for | ||
expedited services shall be deposited into the Motor Vehicle | ||
License Plate Fund. In the event the Vehicle Services | ||
Department determines that the volume of expedited title | ||
requests received on a given day exceeds the ability of the | ||
Vehicle Services Department to process those requests in an | ||
expedited manner, the Vehicle Services Department may decline | ||
to provide expedited services, and the additional fee for the | ||
expedited service shall be refunded to the applicant. | ||
(l) If the application refers to a homemade trailer, (i) | ||
it must be accompanied by the appropriate documentation | ||
regarding the source of materials used in the construction of | ||
the trailer, as required by the Secretary of State, (ii) the | ||
trailer must be inspected by a Secretary of State employee | ||
prior to the issuance of the title, and (iii) upon approval of | ||
the Secretary of State, the trailer must have a vehicle | ||
identification number, as provided by the Secretary of State, | ||
stamped or riveted to the frame. | ||
(m) The holder of a Manufacturer's Statement of Origin to | ||
a manufactured home may deliver it to any person to facilitate | ||
conveying or encumbering the manufactured home. Any person | ||
receiving any such Manufacturer's Statement of Origin so |
delivered holds it in trust for the person delivering it. | ||
(n) Within 45 days after the completion of the first | ||
retail sale of a manufactured home, the Manufacturer's | ||
Statement of Origin to that manufactured home must be | ||
surrendered to the Secretary of State either in conjunction | ||
with an application for a certificate of title for that | ||
manufactured home or in accordance with Section 3-116.1. | ||
(o) Each application for certificate of title for a motor | ||
vehicle shall be verified by the National Motor Vehicle Title | ||
Information System (NMVTIS) for a vehicle history report prior | ||
to the Secretary issuing a certificate of title. | ||
(p) The Secretary, at the Secretary's discretion, may use | ||
any commercially available title history service to assist in | ||
determining the proper title designation of a motor vehicle | ||
before the issuance of a certificate of title. | ||
(Source: P.A. 102-154, eff. 1-1-22 .)
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(625 ILCS 5/3-117.3) | ||
Sec. 3-117.3. Junking or salvage certificates; insurance | ||
company; salvage dealer. | ||
(a) For purposes of this Section, "salvage dealer" means a | ||
licensed dealer who primarily sells salvage vehicles on behalf | ||
of insurance companies and obtains a "salvage dealer" | ||
designation through the used dealer application process under | ||
Section 5-102 of this Code. | ||
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the |
contrary, an insurance company or salvage dealer may, after | ||
completing a record search for any owner of a vehicle or a | ||
lienholder of record, obtain free of any lien a junking | ||
certificate or salvage certificate in the insurance company's | ||
name by submitting an application for a junking certificate or | ||
salvage certificate to the Secretary of State. The application | ||
shall include , but is not limited to, proof of full payment, in | ||
whole or in part, to the vehicle owner or, if applicable, any | ||
lienholder of record and proof of notice to the vehicle owner | ||
and any lienholder via certified mail or other proof of | ||
service that a transfer of title shall occur no earlier than 30 | ||
days after the date the notice is sent. Upon approval of the | ||
application, the Secretary shall issue to the insurance | ||
company a junking certificate or salvage certificate free of | ||
any lien in the insurance company's name. For the purposes of | ||
this subsection, "proof of full payment" means either a | ||
photocopy of a deposited insurance claim check or, for an | ||
electronic claims payment, a screen shot from the insurer's | ||
proprietary claim system that shows the payee, the amount | ||
paid, and the date of payment. No other additional | ||
requirements shall be required of the insurer. | ||
An insurance company or salvage dealer shall not sell a | ||
salvage vehicle with a title obtained under this subsection | ||
(b) to anyone not authorized to buy salvage vehicles under | ||
this Code. | ||
This subsection (b) shall apply only to a motor vehicle |
titled in this State that has been through an insurance claims | ||
process and the owner of the vehicle or lienholder, if | ||
applicable, has received compensation in exchange for | ||
relinquishing the ownership rights of the vehicle to an | ||
insurance company licensed under the Illinois Insurance Code | ||
and the insurance company is unable to obtain an endorsed | ||
certificate of title within 30 days of payment to the owner or | ||
lienholder. | ||
(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the | ||
contrary, a salvage dealer may, after completing a record | ||
search for any owner of a vehicle or a lienholder of record, | ||
obtain free of any lien a junking certificate or salvage | ||
certificate in his or her name by submitting an application | ||
for a junking certificate or a salvage certificate to the | ||
Secretary of State which shall include, but is not limited to, | ||
proof of notice via certified mail or other proof of service to | ||
the vehicle owner or any lienholder that a transfer of title | ||
shall occur no earlier than 30 days after the date the notice | ||
is sent. The notice shall inform the vehicle owner or | ||
lienholder that upon payment of any applicable charges, the | ||
vehicle may be removed from the salvage dealer's facility. | ||
Upon approval of the application, the Secretary shall issue to | ||
the salvage dealer a junking certificate or salvage | ||
certificate free of any lien in the salvage dealer's name. | ||
A salvage dealer shall not sell a salvage vehicle with a | ||
title obtained under this subsection (c) to anyone not |
authorized to buy salvage vehicles under this Code. | ||
This subsection (c) shall apply only to a motor vehicle | ||
titled in this State and in possession of a salvage dealer by | ||
request of an insurance company licensed under the Illinois | ||
Insurance Code to take possession of the motor vehicle subject | ||
to an insurance claim and the insurance company denies | ||
coverage of the vehicle or does not take ownership of the | ||
vehicle within 45 days of possession by the salvage dealer. | ||
(d) A vehicle owner or lienholder may send notice of | ||
dispute of the transfer of title under this Section within 30 | ||
days after the required notice is sent by the insurance | ||
company or salvage dealer. If a dispute between a vehicle | ||
owner or lienholder and an insurance company or salvage dealer | ||
cannot be resolved within 45 days after the required notice to | ||
the vehicle owner or lienholder is sent, the vehicle owner or | ||
lienholder, within 90 days after sending notice of dispute, | ||
shall petition a court of competent jurisdiction for an order | ||
to determine ownership of the vehicle and shall notify the | ||
Secretary of State of the filing of the petition. If a vehicle | ||
owner or lienholder does not file a petition within the 90-day | ||
period, the title to the vehicle shall be issued to the | ||
insurance company or salvage dealer under this Section. | ||
(e) Any person who without authority acquires, sells, | ||
exchanges, gives away, transfers, or destroys or offers to | ||
acquire, sell, exchange, give away, transfer, or destroy the | ||
certificate of title to any vehicle which is a junk or salvage |
vehicle shall be guilty of a Class 3 felony. | ||
(f) Any person who knowingly fails to surrender to the | ||
Secretary of State a certificate of title, salvage | ||
certificate, or certificate of purchase is guilty of a Class A | ||
misdemeanor for a first offense and a Class 4 felony for a | ||
second and subsequent offense. | ||
(g) Any vehicle which is salvage or junk may not be driven | ||
or operated on roads and highways within this State. A | ||
violation of this subsection (g) is a Class A misdemeanor. A | ||
salvage vehicle displaying valid special plates issued under | ||
subsection (b) of Section 3-601 of this Code, which is being | ||
driven to or from an inspection conducted under Section 3-308 | ||
of this Code, is exempt from the provisions of this subsection | ||
(g). A salvage vehicle for which a short term permit has been | ||
issued under Section 3-307 of this Code is exempt from the | ||
provisions of this subsection (g) for the duration of the | ||
permit. | ||
(h) The Secretary of State may adopt any rules necessary | ||
to implement this Section.
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(Source: P.A. 100-104, eff. 11-9-17 .)
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