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Public Act 103-0628 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning regulation. | ||||
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||
represented in the General Assembly: | ||||
Section 5. The Illinois Dental Practice Act is amended by | ||||
changing Sections 4, 8.1, 17, 19.2, and 45 as follows: | ||||
(225 ILCS 25/4) | ||||
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) | ||||
Sec. 4. Definitions. As used in this Act: | ||||
"Address of record" means the designated address recorded | ||||
by the Department in the applicant's or licensee's application | ||||
file or license file as maintained by the Department's | ||||
licensure maintenance unit. It is the duty of the applicant or | ||||
licensee to inform the Department of any change of address and | ||||
those changes must be made either through the Department's | ||||
website or by contacting the Department. | ||||
"Department" means the Department of Financial and | ||||
Professional Regulation. | ||||
"Secretary" means the Secretary of Financial and | ||||
Professional Regulation. | ||||
"Board" means the Board of Dentistry. | ||||
"Dentist" means a person who has received a general | ||||
license pursuant to paragraph (a) of Section 11 of this Act and | ||||
who may perform any intraoral and extraoral procedure required |
in the practice of dentistry and to whom is reserved the | ||
responsibilities specified in Section 17. | ||
"Dental hygienist" means a person who holds a license | ||
under this Act to perform dental services as authorized by | ||
Section 18. | ||
"Dental assistant" means an appropriately trained person | ||
who, under the supervision of a dentist, provides dental | ||
services as authorized by Section 17. | ||
"Expanded function dental assistant" means a dental | ||
assistant who has completed the training required by Section | ||
17.1 of this Act. | ||
"Dental laboratory" means a person, firm, or corporation | ||
which: | ||
(i) engages in making, providing, repairing, or | ||
altering dental prosthetic appliances and other artificial | ||
materials and devices which are returned to a dentist for | ||
insertion into the human oral cavity or which come in | ||
contact with its adjacent structures and tissues; and | ||
(ii) utilizes or employs a dental technician to | ||
provide such services; and | ||
(iii) performs such functions only for a dentist or | ||
dentists. | ||
"Supervision" means supervision of a dental hygienist or a | ||
dental assistant requiring that a dentist authorize the | ||
procedure, remain in the dental facility while the procedure | ||
is performed, and approve the work performed by the dental |
hygienist or dental assistant before dismissal of the patient, | ||
but does not mean that the dentist must be present at all times | ||
in the treatment room. | ||
"General supervision" means supervision of a dental | ||
hygienist requiring that the patient be a patient of record, | ||
that the dentist examine the patient in accordance with | ||
Section 18 prior to treatment by the dental hygienist, and | ||
that the dentist authorize the procedures which are being | ||
carried out by a notation in the patient's record, but not | ||
requiring that a dentist be present when the authorized | ||
procedures are being performed. The issuance of a prescription | ||
to a dental laboratory by a dentist does not constitute | ||
general supervision. | ||
"Public member" means a person who is not a health | ||
professional. For purposes of board membership, any person | ||
with a significant financial interest in a health service or | ||
profession is not a public member. | ||
"Dentistry" means the healing art which is concerned with | ||
the examination, diagnosis, treatment planning, and care of | ||
conditions within the human oral cavity and its adjacent | ||
tissues and structures, as further specified in Section 17. | ||
"Branches of dentistry" means the various specialties of | ||
dentistry which, for purposes of this Act, shall be limited to | ||
the following: endodontics, oral and maxillofacial surgery, | ||
orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics, pediatric dentistry, | ||
periodontics, prosthodontics, oral and maxillofacial |
radiology, and dental anesthesiology. | ||
"Specialist" means a dentist who has received a specialty | ||
license pursuant to Section 11(b). | ||
"Dental technician" means a person who owns, operates, or | ||
is employed by a dental laboratory and engages in making, | ||
providing, repairing, or altering dental prosthetic appliances | ||
and other artificial materials and devices which are returned | ||
to a dentist for insertion into the human oral cavity or which | ||
come in contact with its adjacent structures and tissues. | ||
"Impaired dentist" or "impaired dental hygienist" means a | ||
dentist or dental hygienist who is unable to practice with | ||
reasonable skill and safety because of a physical or mental | ||
disability as evidenced by a written determination or written | ||
consent based on clinical evidence, including deterioration | ||
through the aging process, loss of motor skills, abuse of | ||
drugs or alcohol, or a psychiatric disorder, of sufficient | ||
degree to diminish the person's ability to deliver competent | ||
patient care. | ||
"Nurse" means a registered professional nurse, a certified | ||
registered nurse anesthetist licensed as an advanced practice | ||
registered nurse, or a licensed practical nurse licensed under | ||
the Nurse Practice Act. | ||
"Patient of record" means a patient for whom the patient's | ||
most recent dentist has obtained a relevant medical and dental | ||
history and on whom the dentist has performed an examination | ||
and evaluated the condition to be treated. |
"Dental responder" means a dentist or dental hygienist who | ||
is appropriately certified in disaster preparedness, | ||
immunizations, and dental humanitarian medical response | ||
consistent with the Society of Disaster Medicine and Public | ||
Health and training certified by the National Incident | ||
Management System or the National Disaster Life Support | ||
Foundation. | ||
"Mobile dental van or portable dental unit" means any | ||
self-contained or portable dental unit in which dentistry is | ||
practiced that can be moved, towed, or transported from one | ||
location to another in order to establish a location where | ||
dental services can be provided. | ||
"Public health dental hygienist" means a hygienist who | ||
holds a valid license to practice in the State, has 2 years of | ||
full-time clinical experience or an equivalent of 4,000 hours | ||
of clinical experience, and has completed at least 42 clock | ||
hours of additional structured courses in dental education in | ||
advanced areas specific to public health dentistry. | ||
"Public health setting" means a federally qualified health | ||
center; a federal, State, or local public health facility; | ||
Head Start; a special supplemental nutrition program for | ||
Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) facility; a certified | ||
school-based health center or school-based oral health | ||
program; a prison; or a long-term care facility. | ||
"Public health supervision" means the supervision of a | ||
public health dental hygienist by a licensed dentist who has a |
written public health supervision agreement with that public | ||
health dental hygienist while working in an approved facility | ||
or program that allows the public health dental hygienist to | ||
treat patients, without a dentist first examining the patient | ||
and being present in the facility during treatment, (1) who | ||
are eligible for Medicaid or (2) who are uninsured or whose | ||
household income is not greater than 300% of the federal | ||
poverty level. | ||
"Teledentistry" means the use of telehealth systems and | ||
methodologies in dentistry and includes patient care and | ||
education delivery using synchronous and asynchronous | ||
communications under a dentist's authority as provided under | ||
this Act. | ||
"Moderate sedation" means a drug-induced depression of | ||
consciousness during which: (1) patients respond purposefully | ||
to verbal commands, either alone or accompanied by light | ||
tactile stimulation; (2) no interventions are required to | ||
maintain a patient's airway and spontaneous ventilation is | ||
adequate; and (3) cardiovascular function is usually | ||
maintained. | ||
"Deep sedation" means a drug-induced depression of | ||
consciousness during which: (1) patients cannot be easily | ||
aroused, but respond purposefully following repeated or | ||
painful stimulation; (2) the ability to independently maintain | ||
ventilatory function may be impaired; (3) patients may require | ||
assistance in maintaining airways and spontaneous ventilation |
may be inadequate; and (4) cardiovascular function is usually | ||
maintained. | ||
"General anesthesia" means a drug-induced loss of | ||
consciousness during which: (1) patients are not arousable, | ||
even by painful stimulation; (2) the ability to independently | ||
maintain ventilatory function is often impaired; (3) patients | ||
often require assistance in maintaining airways and positive | ||
pressure ventilation may be required because of depressed | ||
spontaneous ventilation or drug-induced depression of | ||
neuromuscular function; and (4) cardiovascular function may be | ||
impaired. | ||
"Venipuncture" means the puncture of a vein as part of a | ||
medical procedure, typically to withdraw a blood sample or for | ||
an intravenous catheter for the administration of medication | ||
or fluids. | ||
"Enteral route of administration" means administration of | ||
a drug that is absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract or | ||
through oral, rectal, or sublingual mucosa. | ||
"Parenteral route of administration" means administration | ||
of a drug by which the drug bypasses the gastrointestinal | ||
tract through intramuscular, intravenous, intranasal, | ||
submucosal, subcutaneous, or intraosseous methods. | ||
(Source: P.A. 102-93, eff. 1-1-22; 102-588, eff. 8-20-21; | ||
102-936, eff. 1-1-23; 103-425, eff. 1-1-24; 103-431, eff. | ||
1-1-24; revised 12-15-23.) |
(225 ILCS 25/8.1) (from Ch. 111, par. 2308.1) | ||
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) | ||
Sec. 8.1. Permit for the administration of anesthesia and | ||
sedation. | ||
(a) No licensed dentist shall administer general | ||
anesthesia, deep sedation, or moderate conscious sedation | ||
without first applying for and obtaining a permit for such | ||
purpose from the Department. The Department shall issue such | ||
permit only after ascertaining that the applicant possesses | ||
the minimum qualifications necessary to protect public safety. | ||
A person with a dental degree who administers anesthesia, deep | ||
sedation, or moderate conscious sedation in an approved | ||
hospital training program under the supervision of either a | ||
licensed dentist holding such permit or a physician licensed | ||
to practice medicine in all its branches shall not be required | ||
to obtain such permit. | ||
(b) The minimum requirements for a permit to administer | ||
moderate sedation issued after the effective date of this | ||
amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly shall include the | ||
completion of a minimum of 75 hours of didactic and supervised | ||
clinical study in either: | ||
(1) an American Dental Association Commission on | ||
Dental Accreditation accredited dental specialty program, | ||
general practice residency, or advanced education in | ||
general dentistry residency that includes training and | ||
documentation in moderate sedation techniques appropriate |
for each specialty or an American Dental Association | ||
Commission on Dental Accreditation accredited dental | ||
anesthesiology residency program and proof of completion | ||
of 20 individually managed patients utilizing appropriate | ||
routes of administration, in which the applicant is the | ||
sole provider, which can include, but are not limited to, | ||
intravenous, oral, intranasal, or intramuscular or | ||
combinations thereof; or | ||
(2) a structured course of study provided by an | ||
approved continuing education provider that includes | ||
training and documentation in moderate sedation, physical | ||
evaluation, venipuncture, advanced airway management, | ||
technical administration, recognition and management of | ||
complications and emergencies and monitoring with | ||
additional supervised experience and documentation | ||
demonstrating competence in providing moderate sedation | ||
utilizing enteral and parenteral routes of administration | ||
of medications to competency to 20 individual patient | ||
experiences on a 1 to 1 ratio with an instructor, in which | ||
the applicant is the sole provider of sedation over a | ||
continuous time frame as set by the Department and as | ||
provided in the American Dental Association's Guidelines | ||
for Teaching Pain Control and Sedation to Dentists and | ||
Dental Students. | ||
(b-5) The minimum requirements for a permit to administer | ||
deep sedation and general anesthesia issued after the |
effective date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General | ||
Assembly shall include: | ||
(1) the completion of a minimum of 2 years of advanced | ||
training in anesthesiology beyond the pre-doctoral level | ||
in a training program approved by the American Dental | ||
Association's Council on Dental Education and Licensure, | ||
as outlined in Guidelines for Teaching Pain Control and | ||
Sedation to Dentists and Dental Students, as published by | ||
the American Dental Association's Council on Dental | ||
Education and Licensure; | ||
(2) a specialty license in oral and maxillofacial | ||
surgery; | ||
(3) completion of an accredited oral or maxillofacial | ||
surgery residency program; or | ||
(4) the completion of an American Dental Association | ||
Commission on Dental Accreditation accredited dental | ||
anesthesiology residency program. | ||
(b-10) The Department may establish, by rule, additional | ||
training programs and training requirements consistent with | ||
this Section to ensure patient safety in dental offices | ||
administering anesthesia, which shall include, but not be | ||
limited to the following In determining the minimum permit | ||
qualifications that are necessary to protect public safety, | ||
the Department, by rule, shall : | ||
(1) (blank); establish the minimum educational and | ||
training requirements necessary for a dentist to be issued |
an appropriate permit; | ||
(2) establish the standards for properly equipped | ||
dental facilities (other than licensed hospitals and | ||
ambulatory surgical treatment centers) in which general | ||
anesthesia, deep sedation, or moderate conscious sedation | ||
is administered, as necessary to protect public safety; | ||
(3) establish minimum requirements for all persons who | ||
assist the dentist in the administration of general | ||
anesthesia, deep sedation, or moderate conscious sedation, | ||
including minimum training requirements for each member of | ||
the dental team, monitoring requirements, recordkeeping | ||
requirements, and emergency procedures; | ||
(4) ensure that the dentist has completed and | ||
maintains current certification in advanced cardiac life | ||
support or pediatric advanced life support and all persons | ||
assisting the dentist or monitoring the administration of | ||
general anesthesia, deep sedation, or moderate conscious | ||
sedation maintain current certification in Basic Life | ||
Support (BLS); and | ||
(5) establish continuing education requirements in | ||
sedation techniques and airway management for dentists who | ||
possess a permit under this Section. | ||
The Department shall adopt rules that ensure that a | ||
continuing education course designed to meet the permit | ||
requirements for moderate sedation training is reviewed and | ||
certified by the Department if the course is not accredited by |
the American Dental Association Commission on Dental | ||
Accreditation. | ||
When establishing requirements under this Section, the | ||
Department shall consider the current American Dental | ||
Association guidelines on sedation and general anesthesia, the | ||
current "Guidelines for Monitoring and Management of Pediatric | ||
Patients During and After Sedation for Diagnostic and | ||
Therapeutic Procedures" established by the American Academy of | ||
Pediatrics and the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry, | ||
and the current parameters of care and Office Anesthesia | ||
Evaluation (OAE) Manual established by the American | ||
Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. | ||
(c) A licensed dentist must hold an appropriate permit | ||
issued under this Section in order to perform dentistry while | ||
a nurse anesthetist administers moderate conscious sedation, | ||
and a valid written collaborative agreement must exist between | ||
the dentist and the nurse anesthetist, in accordance with the | ||
Nurse Practice Act. | ||
A licensed dentist must hold an appropriate permit issued | ||
under this Section in order to perform dentistry while a nurse | ||
anesthetist administers deep sedation or general anesthesia, | ||
and a valid written collaborative agreement must exist between | ||
the dentist and the nurse anesthetist, in accordance with the | ||
Nurse Practice Act. | ||
For the purposes of this subsection (c), "nurse | ||
anesthetist" means a licensed certified registered nurse |
anesthetist who holds a license as an advanced practice | ||
registered nurse. | ||
(Source: P.A. 100-201, eff. 8-18-17; 100-513, eff. 1-1-18; | ||
101-162, eff. 7-26-19.) | ||
(225 ILCS 25/17) | ||
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) | ||
Sec. 17. Acts constituting the practice of dentistry. A | ||
person practices dentistry, within the meaning of this Act: | ||
(1) Who represents himself or herself as being able to | ||
diagnose or diagnoses, treats, prescribes, or operates for | ||
any disease, pain, deformity, deficiency, injury, or | ||
physical condition of the human tooth, teeth, alveolar | ||
process, gums, or jaw; or | ||
(2) Who is a manager, proprietor, operator, or | ||
conductor of a business where dental operations are | ||
performed; or | ||
(3) Who performs dental operations of any kind; or | ||
(4) Who uses an X-Ray machine or X-Ray films for | ||
dental diagnostic purposes; or | ||
(5) Who extracts a human tooth or teeth, or corrects | ||
or attempts to correct malpositions of the human teeth or | ||
jaws; or | ||
(6) Who offers or undertakes, by any means or method, | ||
to diagnose, treat, or remove stains, calculus, and | ||
bonding materials from human teeth or jaws; or |
(7) Who uses or administers local or general | ||
anesthetics in the treatment of dental or oral diseases or | ||
in any preparation incident to a dental operation of any | ||
kind or character; or | ||
(8) Who takes material or digital scans for final | ||
impressions of the human tooth, teeth, or jaws or performs | ||
any phase of any operation incident to the replacement of | ||
a part of a tooth, a tooth, teeth, or associated tissues by | ||
means of a filling, a crown, a bridge, a denture, or other | ||
appliance; or | ||
(9) Who offers to furnish, supply, construct, | ||
reproduce, or repair, or who furnishes, supplies, | ||
constructs, reproduces, or repairs, prosthetic dentures, | ||
bridges, or other substitutes for natural teeth , to the | ||
user or prospective user thereof; or | ||
(10) Who instructs students on clinical matters or | ||
performs any clinical operation included in the curricula | ||
of recognized dental schools and colleges; or | ||
(11) Who takes material or digital scans for final | ||
impressions of human teeth or places his or her hands in | ||
the mouth of any person for the purpose of applying teeth | ||
whitening materials, or who takes impressions of human | ||
teeth or places his or her hands in the mouth of any person | ||
for the purpose of assisting in the application of teeth | ||
whitening materials. A person does not practice dentistry | ||
when he or she discloses to the consumer that he or she is |
not licensed as a dentist under this Act and (i) discusses | ||
the use of teeth whitening materials with a consumer | ||
purchasing these materials; (ii) provides instruction on | ||
the use of teeth whitening materials with a consumer | ||
purchasing these materials; or (iii) provides appropriate | ||
equipment on-site to the consumer for the consumer to | ||
self-apply teeth whitening materials. | ||
The fact that any person engages in or performs, or offers | ||
to engage in or perform, any of the practices, acts, or | ||
operations set forth in this Section, shall be prima facie | ||
evidence that such person is engaged in the practice of | ||
dentistry. | ||
The following practices, acts, and operations, however, | ||
are exempt from the operation of this Act: | ||
(a) The rendering of dental relief in emergency cases | ||
in the practice of his or her profession by a physician or | ||
surgeon, licensed as such under the laws of this State, | ||
unless he or she undertakes to reproduce or reproduces | ||
lost parts of the human teeth in the mouth or to restore or | ||
replace lost or missing teeth in the mouth; or | ||
(b) The practice of dentistry in the discharge of | ||
their official duties by dentists in any branch of the | ||
Armed Services of the United States, the United States | ||
Public Health Service, or the United States Veterans | ||
Administration; or | ||
(c) The practice of dentistry by students in their |
course of study in dental schools or colleges approved by | ||
the Department, when acting under the direction and | ||
supervision of dentists acting as instructors; or | ||
(d) The practice of dentistry by clinical instructors | ||
in the course of their teaching duties in dental schools | ||
or colleges approved by the Department: | ||
(i) when acting under the direction and | ||
supervision of dentists, provided that such clinical | ||
instructors have instructed continuously in this State | ||
since January 1, 1986; or | ||
(ii) when holding the rank of full professor at | ||
such approved dental school or college and possessing | ||
a current valid license or authorization to practice | ||
dentistry in another country; or | ||
(e) The practice of dentistry by licensed dentists of | ||
other states or countries at meetings of the Illinois | ||
State Dental Society or component parts thereof, alumni | ||
meetings of dental colleges, or any other like dental | ||
organizations, while appearing as clinicians; or | ||
(f) The use of X-Ray machines for exposing X-Ray films | ||
of dental or oral tissues by dental hygienists or dental | ||
assistants; or | ||
(g) The performance of any dental service by a dental | ||
assistant, if such service is performed under the | ||
supervision and full responsibility of a dentist. In | ||
addition, after being authorized by a dentist, a dental |
assistant may, for the purpose of eliminating pain or | ||
discomfort, remove loose, broken, or irritating | ||
orthodontic appliances on a patient of record. | ||
For purposes of this paragraph (g), "dental service" | ||
is defined to mean any intraoral procedure or act which | ||
shall be prescribed by rule or regulation of the | ||
Department. "Dental service", however, shall not include: | ||
(1) Any and all diagnosis of or prescription for | ||
treatment of disease, pain, deformity, deficiency, | ||
injury, or physical condition of the human teeth or | ||
jaws, or adjacent structures. | ||
(2) Removal of, restoration of, or addition to the | ||
hard or soft tissues of the oral cavity, except for the | ||
placing, carving, and finishing of amalgam | ||
restorations and placing, packing, and finishing | ||
composite restorations by dental assistants who have | ||
had additional formal education and certification. | ||
A dental assistant may place, carve, and finish | ||
amalgam restorations, place, pack, and finish | ||
composite restorations, and place interim restorations | ||
if he or she (A) has successfully completed a | ||
structured training program as described in item (2) | ||
of subsection (g) provided by an educational | ||
institution accredited by the Commission on Dental | ||
Accreditation, such as a dental school or dental | ||
hygiene or dental assistant program, or (B) has at |
least 4,000 hours of direct clinical patient care | ||
experience and has successfully completed a structured | ||
training program as described in item (2) of | ||
subsection (g) provided by a statewide dental | ||
association, approved by the Department to provide | ||
continuing education, that has developed and conducted | ||
training programs for expanded functions for dental | ||
assistants or hygienists. The training program must: | ||
(i) include a minimum of 16 hours of didactic study and | ||
14 hours of clinical manikin instruction; all training | ||
programs shall include areas of study in nomenclature, | ||
caries classifications, oral anatomy, periodontium, | ||
basic occlusion, instrumentations, pulp protection | ||
liners and bases, dental materials, matrix and wedge | ||
techniques, amalgam placement and carving, rubber dam | ||
clamp placement, and rubber dam placement and removal; | ||
(ii) include an outcome assessment examination that | ||
demonstrates competency; (iii) require the supervising | ||
dentist to observe and approve the completion of 8 | ||
amalgam or composite restorations; and (iv) issue a | ||
certificate of completion of the training program, | ||
which must be kept on file at the dental office and be | ||
made available to the Department upon request. A | ||
dental assistant must have successfully completed an | ||
approved coronal polishing and dental sealant course | ||
prior to taking the amalgam and composite restoration |
course. | ||
A dentist utilizing dental assistants shall not | ||
supervise more than 4 dental assistants at any one | ||
time for placing, carving, and finishing of amalgam | ||
restorations or for placing, packing, and finishing | ||
composite restorations. | ||
(3) Any and all correction of malformation of | ||
teeth or of the jaws. | ||
(4) Administration of anesthetics, except for | ||
monitoring of nitrous oxide, moderate conscious | ||
sedation, deep sedation, and general anesthetic as | ||
provided in Section 8.1 of this Act, that may be | ||
performed only after successful completion of a | ||
training program approved by the Department. A dentist | ||
utilizing dental assistants shall not supervise more | ||
than 4 dental assistants at any one time for the | ||
monitoring of nitrous oxide. | ||
(5) Removal of calculus from human teeth. | ||
(6) Taking of material or digital scans for final | ||
impressions for the fabrication of prosthetic | ||
appliances, crowns, bridges, inlays, onlays, or other | ||
restorative or replacement dentistry. | ||
(7) The operative procedure of dental hygiene | ||
consisting of oral prophylactic procedures, except for | ||
coronal polishing and pit and fissure sealants, which | ||
may be performed by a dental assistant who has |
successfully completed a training program approved by | ||
the Department. Dental assistants may perform coronal | ||
polishing under the following circumstances: (i) the | ||
coronal polishing shall be limited to polishing the | ||
clinical crown of the tooth and existing restorations, | ||
supragingivally; (ii) the dental assistant performing | ||
the coronal polishing shall be limited to the use of | ||
rotary instruments using a rubber cup or brush | ||
polishing method (air polishing is not permitted); and | ||
(iii) the supervising dentist shall not supervise more | ||
than 4 dental assistants at any one time for the task | ||
of coronal polishing or pit and fissure sealants. | ||
In addition to coronal polishing and pit and | ||
fissure sealants as described in this item (7), a | ||
dental assistant who has at least 2,000 hours of | ||
direct clinical patient care experience and who has | ||
successfully completed a structured training program | ||
provided by (1) an educational institution including, | ||
but not limited to, a dental school or dental hygiene | ||
or dental assistant program, (2) a continuing | ||
education provider approved by the Department, or (3) | ||
a statewide dental or dental hygienist association | ||
that has developed and conducted a training program | ||
for expanded functions for dental assistants or | ||
hygienists may perform: (A) coronal scaling above the | ||
gum line, supragingivally, on the clinical crown of |
the tooth only on patients 17 years of age or younger | ||
who have an absence of periodontal disease and who are | ||
not medically compromised or individuals with special | ||
needs and (B) intracoronal temporization of a tooth. | ||
The training program must: (I) include a minimum of 32 | ||
hours of instruction in both didactic and clinical | ||
manikin or human subject instruction; all training | ||
programs shall include areas of study in dental | ||
anatomy, public health dentistry, medical history, | ||
dental emergencies, and managing the pediatric | ||
patient; (II) include an outcome assessment | ||
examination that demonstrates competency; (III) | ||
require the supervising dentist to observe and approve | ||
the completion of 6 full mouth supragingival scaling | ||
procedures unless the training was received as part of | ||
a Commission on Dental Accreditation approved dental | ||
assistant program; and (IV) issue a certificate of | ||
completion of the training program, which must be kept | ||
on file at the dental office and be made available to | ||
the Department upon request. A dental assistant must | ||
have successfully completed an approved coronal | ||
polishing course prior to taking the coronal scaling | ||
course. A dental assistant performing these functions | ||
shall be limited to the use of hand instruments only. | ||
In addition, coronal scaling as described in this | ||
paragraph shall only be utilized on patients who are |
eligible for Medicaid, who are uninsured, or whose | ||
household income is not greater than 300% of the | ||
federal poverty level. A dentist may not supervise | ||
more than 2 dental assistants at any one time for the | ||
task of coronal scaling. This paragraph is inoperative | ||
on and after January 1, 2026. | ||
The limitations on the number of dental assistants a | ||
dentist may supervise contained in items (2), (4), and (7) | ||
of this paragraph (g) mean a limit of 4 total dental | ||
assistants or dental hygienists doing expanded functions | ||
covered by these Sections being supervised by one dentist; | ||
or | ||
(h) The practice of dentistry by an individual who: | ||
(i) has applied in writing to the Department, in | ||
form and substance satisfactory to the Department, for | ||
a general dental license and has complied with all | ||
provisions of Section 9 of this Act, except for the | ||
passage of the examination specified in subsection (e) | ||
of Section 9 of this Act; or | ||
(ii) has applied in writing to the Department, in | ||
form and substance satisfactory to the Department, for | ||
a temporary dental license and has complied with all | ||
provisions of subsection (c) of Section 11 of this | ||
Act; and | ||
(iii) has been accepted or appointed for specialty | ||
or residency training by a hospital situated in this |
State; or | ||
(iv) has been accepted or appointed for specialty | ||
training in an approved dental program situated in | ||
this State; or | ||
(v) has been accepted or appointed for specialty | ||
training in a dental public health agency situated in | ||
this State. | ||
The applicant shall be permitted to practice dentistry | ||
for a period of 3 months from the starting date of the | ||
program, unless authorized in writing by the Department to | ||
continue such practice for a period specified in writing | ||
by the Department. | ||
The applicant shall only be entitled to perform such | ||
acts as may be prescribed by and incidental to his or her | ||
program of residency or specialty training and shall not | ||
otherwise engage in the practice of dentistry in this | ||
State. | ||
The authority to practice shall terminate immediately | ||
upon: | ||
(1) the decision of the Department that the | ||
applicant has failed the examination; or | ||
(2) denial of licensure by the Department; or | ||
(3) withdrawal of the application. | ||
(Source: P.A. 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 102-936, eff. 1-1-23; | ||
103-425, eff. 1-1-24; 103-431, eff. 1-1-24; revised 12-15-23.) |
(225 ILCS 25/19.2) | ||
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) | ||
Sec. 19.2. Temporary permit for free dental care. | ||
(a) Upon Board recommendation, the Department may issue a | ||
temporary permit authorizing the practice in this State, | ||
without compensation, of dentistry to an applicant who is | ||
licensed to practice dentistry in another state, if all of the | ||
following apply: | ||
(1) the Department determines that the applicant's | ||
services will improve the welfare of Illinois residents | ||
who are eligible for Medicaid or who are uninsured and | ||
whose household income is not greater than 200% of the | ||
federal poverty level; | ||
(2) the applicant has graduated from a dental program | ||
approved by the American Dental Association's Commission | ||
on Dental Accreditation and maintains an equivalent | ||
authorization to practice dentistry in good standing in | ||
his or her native licensing jurisdiction during the period | ||
of the temporary visiting dentist permit and can furnish | ||
the Department a certified letter upon request from that | ||
jurisdiction attesting to the fact that the applicant has | ||
no pending action or violations against his or her | ||
license; | ||
(3) the applicant has received an invitation to | ||
perform dental care by a charitable organization or has | ||
received an invitation to study or receive training on |
specific dental or clinical subjects or techniques by a | ||
licensed continuing education sponsor who is approved by | ||
the Department to provide clinical training in the State | ||
of Illinois on patients for the welfare of Illinois | ||
residents pursuant to subsection (a-5) and is in | ||
compliance with the provisions of this Act; | ||
(4) the applicant will be working pursuant to a | ||
collaborative agreement with and under the direct | ||
supervision of an Illinois licensed dentist, who is in | ||
good standing, during the duration of the program. The | ||
supervising dentist must be physically present during all | ||
clinical training courses; and | ||
(5) payment of a fee established by rule. | ||
The Department may adopt rules to implement this | ||
subsection. | ||
(a-5) Upon Board recommendation, after the filing of an | ||
application, the Department may allow approved continuing | ||
education sponsors to be licensed to provide live patient | ||
continuing education clinical training courses if the | ||
following requirements are met: | ||
(1) the continuing education course provides services, | ||
without compensation, that will improve the welfare of | ||
Illinois residents as described in paragraph (1) of | ||
subsection (a). The application to the Board must include | ||
the following information for review and approval by the | ||
Department: |
(i) a plan of follow-up care and training models; | ||
(ii) any and all documentation to be signed by the | ||
patients, including, but not limited to, waivers, | ||
consent forms, and releases; | ||
(iii) information related to the facilities being | ||
utilized, staffing plans, and emergency plans; | ||
(iv) the process by which patients will be | ||
contacted before, during, and after treatment; | ||
(v) the intended population that will be receiving | ||
treatment; and | ||
(vi) proof of valid malpractice insurance for the | ||
approved continuing education sponsor that extends | ||
coverage to clinical staff, trainees, and out-of-state | ||
permit holders that meet the requirements of | ||
subsection (a); | ||
(2) a valid written collaborative agreement must exist | ||
between the temporary visiting dentist and the Illinois | ||
licensed dentist co-treating patients under this Section. | ||
The collaborative agreement must include a description of | ||
the care to be provided and procedures to be performed by | ||
the temporary visiting dentist. There shall be no more | ||
than 5 trainees per supervising dentist. A copy of this | ||
agreement shall become part of the patient's dental record | ||
and shall be made available upon request to the | ||
Department; and | ||
(3) payment of a fee established by rule. |
A continuing education sponsor license issued under this | ||
Section shall be valid for a period of time as provided by | ||
rule. | ||
The Department shall adopt rules to implement this | ||
subsection. | ||
(b) (Blank). | ||
(c) A temporary permit shall be valid for no longer than 5 | ||
consecutive clinical days within 6 months from the date of | ||
issuance. The temporary permit may be issued once per year to a | ||
visiting dentist. Temporary permits under subsection (a) may | ||
be restored no more than one time within 5 years of the initial | ||
permits issuance. The Department may require an applicant to | ||
pay a fee for the issuance or restoration of a permit under | ||
this Section. | ||
(d) (Blank). | ||
(e) The temporary permit shall only permit the holder to | ||
practice dentistry within the scope of the dental studies and | ||
in conjunction with one of the following: | ||
(1) the charitable organization; or | ||
(2) a continuing education program provided by a | ||
continuing education sponsor approved by the Department | ||
pursuant to this Section that the permit holder is | ||
attending. | ||
(f) The temporary visiting dentist may not administer | ||
moderate conscious sedation, deep sedation, or general | ||
anesthesia. |
(g) A patient who seeks treatment from a temporary | ||
visiting dentist must sign a consent form acknowledging that | ||
the care the patient will receive will be provided by a dentist | ||
not licensed in the State of Illinois and that the Illinois | ||
licensed dentist who has the collaborative agreement with the | ||
temporary visiting dentist will be responsible for all the | ||
follow-up care associated with the treatment rendered to the | ||
patient. | ||
(h) An application for the temporary permit shall be made | ||
to the Department in writing on forms prescribed by the | ||
Department and shall be accompanied by a nonrefundable fee | ||
established by rule. | ||
(i) An applicant for a temporary permit may be requested | ||
to appear before the Board to respond to questions concerning | ||
the applicant's qualifications to receive the permit. An | ||
applicant's refusal to appear before the Board may be grounds | ||
for denial of the application by the Department. | ||
(j) The Secretary may summarily cancel any permit or | ||
license issued pursuant to this Section without a hearing if | ||
the Secretary finds that evidence in his or her possession | ||
indicates that a continuing education sponsor licensed under | ||
this Section or a temporary permit holder's continuation in | ||
practice would constitute an imminent danger to the public or | ||
violate any provision of this Act or its rules. If the | ||
Secretary summarily cancels a permit or license issued | ||
pursuant to this Section, the permit holder or licensee may |
petition the Department for a hearing in accordance with the | ||
provisions of subsection (b) of Section 26 of this Act to | ||
reinstate his or her permit or license. | ||
(k) In addition to terminating any permit or license | ||
issued pursuant to this Section, the Department may impose a | ||
monetary penalty not to exceed $10,000 upon the temporary | ||
permit holder or licensee and may notify any state in which the | ||
temporary permit holder or licensee has been issued a license | ||
that his or her Illinois permit or license has been terminated | ||
and the reasons for the termination. The monetary penalty | ||
shall be paid within 60 days after the effective date of the | ||
order imposing the penalty. The order shall constitute a | ||
judgment and may be filed and execution had thereon in the same | ||
manner as any judgment from any court of record. It is the | ||
intent of the General Assembly that a permit or license issued | ||
pursuant to this Section shall be considered a privilege and | ||
not a property right. | ||
(Source: P.A. 102-582, eff. 1-1-22 .) | ||
(225 ILCS 25/45) (from Ch. 111, par. 2345) | ||
(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2026) | ||
Sec. 45. Advertising. The purpose of this Section is to | ||
authorize and regulate the advertisement by dentists of | ||
information which is intended to provide the public with a | ||
sufficient basis upon which to make an informed selection of | ||
dentists while protecting the public from false or misleading |
advertisements which would detract from the fair and rational | ||
selection process. | ||
Any dentist may advertise the availability of dental | ||
services in the public media or on the premises where such | ||
dental services are rendered. Such advertising shall be | ||
limited to the following information: | ||
(a) The dental services available; | ||
(b) Publication of the dentist's name, title, office | ||
hours, address and telephone; | ||
(c) Information pertaining to his or her area of | ||
specialization, including appropriate board certification | ||
or limitation of professional practice; | ||
(d) Information on usual and customary fees for | ||
routine dental services offered, which information shall | ||
include notification that fees may be adjusted due to | ||
complications or unforeseen circumstances; | ||
(e) Announcement of the opening of, change of, absence | ||
from, or return to business; | ||
(f) Announcement of additions to or deletions from | ||
professional dental staff; | ||
(g) The issuance of business or appointment cards; | ||
(h) Other information about the dentist, dentist's | ||
practice or the types of dental services which the dentist | ||
offers to perform which a reasonable person might regard | ||
as relevant in determining whether to seek the dentist's | ||
services. However, any advertisement which announces the |
availability of endodontics, pediatric dentistry, | ||
periodontics, prosthodontics, orthodontics and | ||
dentofacial orthopedics, oral and maxillofacial surgery, | ||
or oral and maxillofacial radiology by a general dentist | ||
or by a licensed specialist who is not licensed in that | ||
specialty shall include a disclaimer stating that the | ||
dentist does not hold a license in that specialty. | ||
Any dental practice with more than one location that | ||
enrolls its dentist as a participating provider in a managed | ||
care plan's network must verify electronically or in writing | ||
to the managed care plan whether the provider is accepting new | ||
patients at each of the specific locations listing the | ||
provider. The health plan shall remove the provider from the | ||
directory in accordance with standard practices within 10 | ||
business days after being notified of the changes by the | ||
provider. Nothing in this paragraph shall void any contractual | ||
relationship between the provider and the plan. | ||
It is unlawful for any dentist licensed under this Act to | ||
do any of the following: | ||
(1) Use claims of superior quality of care to entice | ||
the public. | ||
(2) Advertise in any way to practice dentistry without | ||
causing pain. | ||
(3) Pay a fee to any dental referral service or other | ||
third party who advertises a dental referral service, | ||
unless all advertising of the dental referral service |
makes it clear that dentists are paying a fee for that | ||
referral service. | ||
(4) Advertise or offer gifts as an inducement to | ||
secure dental patronage. Dentists may advertise or offer | ||
free examinations or free dental services; it shall be | ||
unlawful, however, for any dentist to charge a fee to any | ||
new patient for any dental service provided at the time | ||
that such free examination or free dental services are | ||
provided. | ||
(5) Use the term "sedation dentistry" or similar terms | ||
in advertising unless the advertising dentist holds a | ||
valid and current permit issued by the Department to | ||
administer either general anesthesia, deep sedation, or | ||
moderate conscious sedation as required under Section 8.1 | ||
of this Act. | ||
This Act does not authorize the advertising of dental | ||
services when the offeror of such services is not a dentist. | ||
Nor shall the dentist use statements which contain false, | ||
fraudulent, deceptive or misleading material or guarantees of | ||
success, statements which play upon the vanity or fears of the | ||
public, or statements which promote or produce unfair | ||
competition. | ||
A dentist shall be required to keep a copy of all | ||
advertisements for a period of 3 years. All advertisements in | ||
the dentist's possession shall indicate the accurate date and | ||
place of publication. |
The Department shall adopt rules to carry out the intent | ||
of this Section. | ||
(Source: P.A. 99-329, eff. 1-1-16 .) | ||
Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||
becoming law. |