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Public Act 095-0210 |
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AN ACT concerning civil law.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | ||||
Illinois Radon Awareness Act. | ||||
Section 5. Definitions. As used in this Act, unless the | ||||
context otherwise requires: | ||||
(a) "Agent" means a licensed real estate "broker" or | ||||
"salesperson", as those terms are defined in Section 1-10 of | ||||
the Real Estate License Act of 2000, acting on behalf of a | ||||
seller or buyer of residential real property. | ||||
(b) "Buyer" means any individual, partnership, | ||||
corporation, or trustee entering into an agreement to purchase | ||||
any estate or interest in real property. | ||||
(c) "Final settlement" means the time at which the parties | ||||
have signed and delivered all papers and consideration to | ||||
convey title to the estate or interest in the residential real | ||||
property being conveyed. | ||||
(d) "IEMA" means the Illinois Emergency Management Agency | ||||
Division of Nuclear Safety. | ||||
(e) "Mitigation" means measures designed to permanently | ||||
reduce indoor radon concentrations according to procedures | ||||
described in 32 Illinois Administrative Code Part 422. |
(f) "Radon hazard" means exposure to indoor radon | ||
concentrations at or in excess of the United States | ||
Environmental Protection Agency's, or IEMA's recommended Radon | ||
Action Level. | ||
(g) "Radon test" means a measurement of indoor radon | ||
concentrations in accordance with 32 Illinois Administrative | ||
Code Part 422 for performing radon measurements within the | ||
context of a residential real property transaction. | ||
(h) "Residential real property" means any estate or | ||
interest in a manufactured housing lot or a parcel of real | ||
property, improved with not less than one nor more than 4 | ||
residential dwelling units. | ||
(i) "Seller" means any individual, partnership, | ||
corporation, or trustee transferring residential real property | ||
in return for consideration. | ||
Section 10. Radon testing and disclosure. | ||
(a) Except as excluded by Section 20 of this Act, the | ||
seller shall provide to the buyer of any interest in | ||
residential real property the IEMA pamphlet entitled "Radon | ||
Testing Guidelines for Real Estate Transactions" (or an | ||
equivalent pamphlet approved for use by IEMA) and the Illinois | ||
Disclosure of Information on Radon Hazards, which is set forth | ||
in subsection (b) of this Section, stating that the property | ||
may present the potential for exposure to radon before the | ||
buyer is obligated under any contract to purchase residential |
real property. Nothing in this Section is intended to or shall | ||
be construed to imply an obligation on the seller to conduct | ||
any radon testing or mitigation activities. | ||
(b) The following shall be the form of Disclosure of | ||
Information on Radon Hazards to be provided to a buyer of | ||
residential real property as required by this Section: | ||
DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION ON RADON HAZARDS | ||
(For Residential Real Property Sales or Purchases) | ||
Radon Warning Statement | ||
Every buyer of any interest in residential real property is | ||
notified that the property may present exposure to dangerous | ||
levels of indoor radon gas that may place the occupants at risk | ||
of developing radon-induced lung cancer. Radon, a Class-A human | ||
carcinogen, is the leading cause of lung cancer in non-smokers | ||
and the second leading cause overall. The seller of any | ||
interest in residential real property is required to provide | ||
the buyer with any information on radon test results of the | ||
dwelling showing elevated levels of radon in the seller's | ||
possession. | ||
The Illinois Emergency Management Agency (IEMA) strongly | ||
recommends ALL homebuyers have an indoor radon test performed | ||
prior to purchase or taking occupancy, and mitigated if |
elevated levels are found. Elevated radon concentrations can | ||
easily be reduced by a qualified, licensed radon mitigator. | ||
Seller's Disclosure (initial each of the following which | ||
applies) | ||
(a).......... Elevated radon concentrations (above EPA or | ||
IEMA recommended Radon Action Level) are known to be present | ||
within the dwelling. (Explain) | ||
(b).......... Seller has provided the purchaser with all | ||
available records and reports pertaining to elevated radon | ||
concentrations within the dwelling. | ||
(c).......... Seller has no knowledge of elevated radon | ||
concentrations in the dwelling. | ||
(d).......... Seller has no records or reports pertaining | ||
to elevated radon concentrations within the dwelling. | ||
Purchaser's Acknowledgment (initial each of the following | ||
which applies) | ||
(e).......... Purchaser has received copies of all | ||
information listed above. | ||
(f).......... Purchaser has received the IEMA approved | ||
Radon Disclosure Pamphlet. | ||
Agent's Acknowledgment (initial) (if applicable) | ||
(g).......... Agent has informed the seller of the seller's | ||
obligations under Illinois law. |
Certification of Accuracy | ||
The following parties have reviewed the information above and | ||
each party certifies, to the best of his or her knowledge, that | ||
the information he or she provided is true and accurate. | ||
Seller Date Seller Date | ||
Purchaser Date Purchaser Date | ||
Agent Date Agent Date | ||
(c) If any of the disclosures required by this Section | ||
occurs after the buyer has made an offer to purchase the | ||
residential real property, the seller shall complete the | ||
required disclosure activities prior to accepting the buyer's | ||
offer and allow the buyer an opportunity to review the | ||
information and possibly amend the offer. | ||
Section 15. Applicability. This Act shall only apply to | ||
transfers by sale of residential real property. | ||
Section 20. Exclusions. The provisions of this Act do not | ||
apply to the following: | ||
(1) Transfers pursuant to court order, including, but | ||
not limited to, transfers ordered by a probate court in | ||
administration of an estate, transfers between spouses | ||
resulting from a judgment of dissolution of marriage or | ||
legal separation, transfers pursuant to an order of |
possession, transfers by a trustee in bankruptcy, | ||
transfers by eminent domain, and transfers resulting from a | ||
decree for specific performance. | ||
(2) Transfers from a mortgagor to a mortgagee by deed | ||
in lieu of foreclosure or consent judgment, transfer by | ||
judicial deed issued pursuant to a foreclosure sale to the | ||
successful bidder or the assignee of a certificate of sale, | ||
transfer by a collateral assignment of a beneficial | ||
interest of a land trust, or a transfer by a mortgagee or a | ||
successor in interest to the mortgagee's secured position | ||
or a beneficiary under a deed in trust who has acquired the | ||
real property by deed in lieu of foreclosure, consent | ||
judgment or judicial deed issued pursuant to a foreclosure | ||
sale. | ||
(3) Transfers by a fiduciary in the course of the | ||
administration of a decedent's estate, guardianship, | ||
conservatorship, or trust. | ||
(4) Transfers from one co-owner to one or more other | ||
co-owners. | ||
(5) Transfers pursuant to testate or intestate | ||
succession. | ||
(6) Transfers made to a spouse, or to a person or | ||
persons in the lineal line of consanguinity of one or more | ||
of the sellers. | ||
(7) Transfers from an entity that has taken title to | ||
residential real property from a seller for the purpose of |
assisting in the relocation of the seller, so long as the | ||
entity makes available to all prospective buyers a copy of | ||
the disclosure form furnished to the entity by the seller. | ||
(8) Transfers to or from any governmental entity.
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect January | ||
1, 2008.
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