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Public Act 095-1050 |
SB1013 Enrolled |
LRB095 05874 RLC 25965 b |
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AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, |
represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Probation and Probation Officers Act is |
amended by changing Section 16.1 as follows: |
(730 ILCS 110/16.1)
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Sec. 16.1. Redeploy Illinois Program.
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(a) The purpose of this Section is to encourage the
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deinstitutionalization of juvenile offenders by establishing
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pilot projects in counties or groups of counties that
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reallocate State funds from juvenile correctional confinement
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to local jurisdictions, which will establish a continuum of
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local, community-based sanctions and treatment alternatives
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for juvenile offenders who would be incarcerated if those
local |
services and sanctions did not exist. It is also intended to |
offer alternatives, when appropriate, to avoid commitment to |
the Department of Juvenile Justice, to direct child welfare |
services for minors charged with a criminal offense or |
adjudicated delinquent under Section 5 of the Children and |
Family Services Act. The allotment of
funds will be based on a |
formula that rewards local
jurisdictions for the establishment |
or expansion of local
alternatives to incarceration, and |
requires them to pay for
utilization of incarceration as a |
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sanction. In addition, there shall be an allocation of |
resources (amount to be determined annually by the Redeploy |
Illinois Oversight Board) set aside at the beginning of each |
fiscal year to be made available for any county or groups of |
counties which need resources only occasionally for services to |
avoid commitment to the Department of Juvenile Justice for a |
limited number of youth. This redeployment
of funds shall be |
made in a manner consistent with the
Juvenile Court Act of 1987 |
and the following purposes and
policies:
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(1) The juvenile justice system should protect the
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community, impose accountability to victims and |
communities for
violations of law,
and equip juvenile |
offenders with competencies to live
responsibly and |
productively.
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(2) Juveniles should be treated in the least
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restrictive manner possible while maintaining the safety
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of the community.
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(3) A continuum of services and sanctions from
least |
restrictive to most restrictive should be available
in |
every community.
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(4) There should be local responsibility and
authority |
for planning, organizing, and coordinating
service |
resources in the community. People in the
community can |
best choose a range of services which
reflect community |
values and meet the needs of their own
youth.
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(5) Juveniles who pose a threat to the community or
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themselves need special care, including secure settings.
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Such services as detention, long-term incarceration, or
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residential treatment are too costly to provide in each
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community and should be coordinated and provided on a
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regional or Statewide basis.
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(6) The roles of State and local government in
creating |
and maintaining services to youth in the
juvenile justice |
system should be clearly defined. The
role of the State is |
to fund services, set standards of
care, train service |
providers, and monitor the
integration and coordination of |
services. The role of
local government should be to oversee |
the provision of
services.
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(b) Each county or circuit participating in the Redeploy |
Illinois pilot
program must create a local plan demonstrating |
how it will
reduce the county or circuit's utilization of |
secure
confinement of juvenile offenders in the Illinois |
Department
of Juvenile Justice or county detention centers by |
the creation or
expansion of individualized services or |
programs that may
include but are not limited to the following:
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(1) Assessment and evaluation services to provide
the |
juvenile justice system with accurate individualized
case |
information on each juvenile offender including
mental |
health, substance abuse, educational, and family
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information;
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(2) Direct services to individual juvenile
offenders |
including educational, vocational, mental
health, |
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substance abuse, supervision, and service
coordination; |
and
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(3) Programs that seek to restore the offender to
the |
community, such as victim offender panels, teen
courts, |
competency building, enhanced accountability
measures, |
restitution, and community service.
The local plan must be |
directed in such a manner as to
emphasize an individualized |
approach to providing services to
juvenile offenders in an |
integrated community based system
including probation as |
the broker of services. The plan must
also detail the |
reduction in utilization of secure
confinement.
The local |
plan shall be limited to services and shall not
include |
costs for:
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(i) capital expenditures;
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(ii) renovations or remodeling;
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(iii) personnel costs for probation.
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The local plan shall be submitted to the Department of |
Human
Services.
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(c) A county or group of counties may develop an
agreement |
with the Department of Human Services to reduce their
number of
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commitments of juvenile offenders, excluding minors sentenced
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based upon a finding of guilt of first degree murder or an |
offense which is a
Class X forcible felony as defined in the |
Criminal Code of 1961, to the
Department of
Juvenile Justice, |
and then use the savings to develop local
programming for youth |
who would otherwise have been committed
to the Department of |
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Juvenile Justice. A county or group of
counties shall agree to |
limit their commitments to 75% of the
level of commitments from |
the average number of juvenile
commitments for the past 3 |
years, and will receive the
savings to redeploy for local |
programming for juveniles who
would otherwise be held in |
confinement. For any county or group of counties with a |
decrease of juvenile commitments of at least 25%, based on the |
average reductions of the prior 3 years, which are chosen to |
participate or continue as pilot sites, the Redeploy Illinois |
Oversight Board has the authority to reduce the required |
percentage of future commitments to achieve the purpose of this |
Section. The agreement shall
set forth the following:
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(1) a Statement of the number and type of juvenile
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offenders from the county who were held in secure
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confinement by the Illinois Department of Juvenile Justice |
or
in county detention the previous year, and an |
explanation
of which, and how many, of these offenders |
might be
served through the proposed Redeploy Illinois |
Program for
which the funds shall be used;
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(2) a Statement of the service needs of currently
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confined juveniles;
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(3) a Statement of the type of services and
programs to |
provide for the individual needs of the
juvenile offenders, |
and the research or evidence base
that qualifies those |
services and programs as proven or
promising practices;
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(4) a budget indicating the costs of each service
or |
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program to be funded under the plan;
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(5) a summary of contracts and service agreements
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indicating the treatment goals and number of juvenile
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offenders to be served by each service provider; and
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(6) a Statement indicating that the Redeploy
Illinois |
Program will not duplicate existing services and
programs. |
Funds for this plan shall not supplant existing
county |
funded programs.
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(d) (Blank).
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(d-5) A county or group of counties that does not have an |
approved Redeploy Illinois program, as described in subsection |
(b), and that has committed fewer than 10 Redeploy eligible |
youth to the Department of Juvenile Justice on average over the |
previous 3 years, may develop an individualized agreement with |
the Department of Human Services through the Redeploy Illinois |
program to provide services to youth to avoid commitment to the |
Department of Juvenile Justice.
The agreement shall set forth |
the following: |
(1) a statement of the number and type of juvenile
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offenders from the county who were at risk under any of the |
categories listed above during the 3 previous years, and an |
explanation of which of these offenders would be served |
through the proposed Redeploy Illinois program for which |
the funds shall be used, or through individualized |
contracts with existing Redeploy programs in neighboring |
counties; |
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(2) a statement of the service needs; |
(3) a statement of the type of services and programs
to |
provide for the individual needs of the juvenile offenders, |
and the research or evidence that qualifies those services |
and programs as proven or promising practices; |
(4) a budget indicating the costs of each service or
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program to be funded under the plan; |
(5) a summary of contracts and service agreements
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indicating the treatment goals and number of juvenile |
offenders to be served by each service provider; and |
(6) a statement indicating that the Redeploy Illinois
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program will not duplicate existing services and programs. |
Funds for this plan shall not supplant existing county |
funded programs. |
(e) The Department of Human Services shall be responsible |
for
the
following:
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(1) Reviewing each Redeploy Illinois Program plan
for |
compliance with standards established for such plans.
A |
plan may be approved as submitted, approved with
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modifications, or rejected. No plan shall be considered
for |
approval if the circuit or county is not in full
compliance |
with all regulations, standards and guidelines
pertaining |
to the delivery of basic probation services as
established |
by the Supreme Court.
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(2) Monitoring on a continual basis and evaluating
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annually both the program and its fiscal activities in
all |
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counties receiving an allocation under the Redeploy
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Illinois Program. Any program or service that has not met
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the goals and objectives of its contract or service
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agreement shall be subject to denial for funding in
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subsequent years. The Department of Human Services shall
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evaluate the
effectiveness of the Redeploy Illinois |
Program in each
circuit or county. In determining the |
future funding for
the Redeploy Illinois Program under this |
Act, the
evaluation shall include, as a primary indicator |
of
success, a decreased number of confinement days for the
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county's juvenile offenders.
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(f) Any Redeploy Illinois Program allocations not
applied |
for and approved by the Department of Human Services
shall be
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available for redistribution to approved plans for the
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remainder of that fiscal year. Any county that invests local
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moneys in the Redeploy Illinois Program shall be given first
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consideration for any redistribution of allocations. |
Jurisdictions
participating in Redeploy Illinois that exceed |
their agreed upon level of
commitments to the Department of |
Juvenile Justice shall reimburse the
Department of Corrections |
for each commitment above the agreed upon
level.
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(g) Implementation of Redeploy Illinois.
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(1) Oversight of Redeploy Illinois Planning Phase .
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(i) Redeploy Illinois Oversight Board. The |
Department of Human Services
shall convene an |
oversight board to oversee the develop plans for a |
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pilot Redeploy
Illinois
Program. The Board shall |
include, but not be limited to, designees from the
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Department of Juvenile Justice, the Administrative |
Office of Illinois Courts,
the Illinois
Juvenile |
Justice Commission, the Illinois Criminal Justice |
Information
Authority,
the Department of Children and |
Family Services, the State Board of Education,
the
Cook |
County State's Attorney, and a State's Attorney |
selected by the President
of the
Illinois State's |
Attorney's Association , the Cook County Public |
Defender, a representative of the defense bar |
appointed by the Chief Justice of the Illinois Supreme |
Court, a representative of probation appointed by the |
Chief Justice of the Illinois Supreme Court, and |
judicial representation appointed by the Chief Justice |
of the Illinois Supreme Court. Up to an additional 9 |
members may be appointed by the Secretary of Human |
Services from recommendations by the Oversight Board; |
these appointees shall possess a knowledge of juvenile |
justice issues and reflect the collaborative |
public/private relationship of Redeploy programs .
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(ii) Responsibilities of the Redeploy Illinois |
Oversight
Board. The Oversight Board shall:
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(A) Identify jurisdictions to be included in |
the invited in the initial
pilot program of |
Redeploy Illinois.
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(B) Develop a formula for reimbursement of |
local
jurisdictions for local and community-based |
services
utilized in lieu of commitment to the |
Department of
Juvenile Justice, as well as for any |
charges for local
jurisdictions for commitments |
above the agreed upon
limit in the approved plan.
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(C) Identify resources sufficient to support |
the
administration and evaluation of Redeploy |
Illinois.
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(D) Develop a process and identify resources |
to
support on-going monitoring and evaluation of
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Redeploy Illinois.
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(E) Develop a process and identify resources |
to
support training on Redeploy Illinois.
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(E-5) Review proposed individualized |
agreements and approve where appropriate the |
distribution of resources. |
(F) Report to the Governor and the General |
Assembly
on an annual basis on the progress of |
Redeploy
Illinois.
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(iii) Length of Planning Phase. The planning phase |
may last
up to, but may in no event last longer than, |
July 1, 2004.
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(2) (Blank). Pilot Phase. In the second phase of the |
Redeploy Illinois
program, the Department of Human |
Services shall implement
several pilot programs of |
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Redeploy Illinois in counties or groups of
counties as |
identified by the Oversight Board. Annual review of
the |
Redeploy Illinois program by the Oversight Board shall |
include
recommendations for future sites for Redeploy |
Illinois.
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(3) There shall be created the Redeploy County Review |
Committee composed of the designees of the Secretary of |
Human Services and the Directors of Juvenile Justice, of |
Children and Family Services, and of the Governor's Office |
of Management and Budget who shall constitute a |
subcommittee of the Redeploy
Illinois Oversight Board. |
(h) Responsibilities of the County Review Committee. The |
County Review Committee shall: |
(1) Review individualized agreements from counties |
requesting resources on an occasional basis for services |
for youth described in subsection (d-5). |
(2) Report its decisions to the Redeploy Illinois |
Oversight Board at regularly scheduled meetings. |
(3) Monitor the effectiveness of the resources in |
meeting the mandates of the Redeploy Illinois program set |
forth in this Section so these results might be included in |
the Report described in clause (g)(1)(ii)(F). |
(4) During the third quarter, assess the amount of |
remaining funds available and necessary to complete the |
fiscal year so that any unused funds may be distributed as |
defined in subsection (f). |
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(5) Ensure that the number of youth from any applicant |
county receiving individualized resources will not exceed |
the previous three-year average of Redeploy eligible |
recipients and that counties are in conformity with all |
other elements of this law. |
(i) Implementation of this Section is subject to |
appropriation. |
(j) Rulemaking authority to implement this amendatory Act |
of the 95th General Assembly, if any, is conditioned on the |
rules being adopted in accordance with all provisions of and |
procedures and rules implementing the Illinois Administrative |
Procedure Act; any purported rule not so adopted, for whatever |
reason, is unauthorized. |
(Source: P.A. 93-641, eff. 12-31-03; 94-696, eff. 6-1-06; |
94-1032, eff. 1-1-07.) |