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Public Act 096-0318 |
HB4081 Enrolled |
LRB096 11796 RPM 22608 b |
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AN ACT concerning public health.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Sexual Assault Survivors Emergency |
Treatment Act is amended by changing Sections 5 and 6.4 as |
follows:
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(410 ILCS 70/5) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 87-5)
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Sec. 5. Minimum requirements for hospitals providing |
hospital emergency services and forensic services
to sexual |
assault survivors.
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(a) Every hospital providing hospital emergency services |
and forensic services to
sexual assault survivors under this |
Act
shall, as minimum requirements for such services, provide, |
with the consent
of the sexual assault survivor, and as ordered |
by the attending
physician, an advanced practice nurse who has |
a written collaborative agreement with a collaborating |
physician that authorizes provision of emergency services, or a |
physician assistant who has been delegated authority to provide |
hospital emergency services and forensic services, the |
following:
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(1) appropriate medical examinations and laboratory
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tests required to ensure the health, safety, and welfare
of |
a sexual assault survivor or which may be
used as evidence |
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in a criminal proceeding against a person accused of the
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sexual assault, or both; and records of the results of such |
examinations
and tests shall be maintained by the hospital |
and made available to law
enforcement officials upon the |
request of the sexual assault survivor;
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(2) appropriate oral and written information |
concerning the possibility
of infection, sexually |
transmitted disease and pregnancy
resulting from sexual |
assault;
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(3) appropriate oral and written information |
concerning accepted medical
procedures, medication, and |
possible contraindications of such medication
available |
for the prevention or treatment of infection or disease |
resulting
from sexual assault;
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(4) an amount of medication for treatment at the |
hospital and after discharge as is deemed appropriate by |
the attending physician, an advanced practice nurse, or a |
physician assistant and consistent with the hospital's |
current approved protocol for sexual assault survivors;
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(5) an evaluation of the sexual assault survivor's risk |
of contracting human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) from the |
sexual assault;
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(6) written and oral instructions indicating the need |
for follow-up examinations and laboratory tests after the |
sexual assault to determine the presence or absence of
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sexually transmitted disease;
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(7) referral by hospital personnel for appropriate |
counseling; and
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(8) when HIV prophylaxis is deemed appropriate, an |
initial dose or doses of HIV prophylaxis, along with |
written and oral instructions indicating the importance of
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timely follow-up healthcare.
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(b) Any person minor who is a sexual assault survivor who |
seeks emergency hospital services and forensic services or |
follow-up healthcare
under this Act shall be provided such |
services without the consent
of any the parent, guardian , or |
custodian , surrogate, or agent of the minor .
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(c) Nothing in this Section creates a physician-patient |
relationship that extends beyond discharge from the hospital |
emergency department.
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(Source: P.A. 94-434, eff. 1-1-06; 95-432, eff. 1-1-08.)
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(410 ILCS 70/6.4) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 87-6.4)
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Sec. 6.4. Sexual assault evidence collection program.
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(a) There is created a statewide sexual assault evidence |
collection program
to facilitate the prosecution of persons |
accused of sexual assault. This
program shall be administered |
by the Illinois
State Police. The program shall
consist of the |
following: (1) distribution of sexual assault evidence
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collection kits which have been approved by the Illinois
State |
Police to hospitals that request them, or arranging for
such |
distribution by the manufacturer of the kits, (2) collection of |
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the kits
from hospitals after the kits have been used to |
collect
evidence, (3) analysis of the collected evidence and |
conducting of laboratory
tests, (4) maintaining the chain of |
custody and safekeeping of the evidence
for use in a legal |
proceeding, and (5) the comparison of the collected evidence |
with the genetic marker grouping analysis information |
maintained by the Department of State Police under Section |
5-4-3 of the Unified Code of Corrections and with the |
information contained in the Federal Bureau of Investigation's |
National DNA database; provided the amount and quality of |
genetic marker grouping results obtained from the evidence in |
the sexual assault case meets the requirements of both the |
Department of State Police and the Federal Bureau of |
Investigation's Combined DNA Index System (CODIS) policies. |
The standardized evidence collection kit for
the State of |
Illinois shall be the Illinois State Police Sexual Assault |
Evidence Kit.
A sexual assault evidence collection kit may not |
be released by a hospital
without the written consent of the |
sexual assault survivor. In the case of a
survivor who is a |
minor 13 years of age or older, evidence and
information |
concerning the sexual assault may be released at the
written |
request of the minor. If the survivor is a minor who is under |
13 years
of age, evidence and information concerning the |
alleged sexual assault may be
released at the written request |
of the parent, guardian, investigating law
enforcement |
officer, or Department of Children and Family Services. If the |
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survivor is an adult who has a guardian of the person, a health |
care surrogate, or an agent acting under a health care power of |
attorney, then consent of the guardian, surrogate, or agent is |
not required to release evidence and information concerning the |
sexual assault. If the adult is unable to provide consent for |
the release of evidence and information and a guardian, |
surrogate, or agent under a health care power of attorney is |
unavailable or unwilling to release the information, then an |
investigating law enforcement officer may authorize the |
release. Any health
care professional, including any |
physician, advanced practice nurse, physician assistant, or |
nurse, sexual assault nurse
examiner, and any health care
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institution, including any hospital, who provides evidence or |
information to a
law enforcement officer pursuant to a written |
request as specified in this
Section is immune from any civil |
or professional liability that might arise
from those actions, |
with the exception of willful or wanton misconduct. The
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immunity provision applies only if all of the requirements of |
this Section are
met.
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(a-5) All sexual assault evidence collected using the State |
Police Evidence Collection Kits before January 1, 2005 (the |
effective date of Public Act 93-781) that have not been |
previously analyzed and tested by the Department of State |
Police shall be analyzed and tested within 2 years after |
receipt of all necessary evidence and standards into the State |
Police Laboratory if sufficient staffing and resources are |
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available. All sexual assault evidence collected using the |
State Police Evidence Collection Kits on or after January 1, |
2005 (the effective date of Public Act 93-781) shall be |
analyzed and tested by the Department of State Police within |
one year after receipt of all necessary evidence and standards |
into the State Police Laboratory if sufficient staffing and |
resources are available.
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(b) The Illinois State Police shall administer a program to |
train hospitals
and hospital personnel participating in the |
sexual assault evidence collection
program, in the correct use |
and application of the sexual assault evidence
collection kits. |
A sexual assault nurse examiner may conduct
examinations using |
the sexual assault evidence collection kits, without the
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presence or participation of a physician. The Department
shall
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cooperate with the Illinois State Police in this
program as it |
pertains to medical aspects of the evidence collection.
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(c) In this Section, "sexual assault nurse examiner" means |
a registered
nurse
who has completed a sexual assault nurse |
examiner (SANE) training program that
meets the Forensic Sexual |
Assault Nurse Examiner Education Guidelines
established by the |
International Association of Forensic Nurses.
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(Source: P.A. 95-331, eff. 8-21-07; 95-432, eff. 1-1-08.)
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect January |
1, 2010.
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