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Public Act 096-0675 |
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AN ACT concerning children.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Criminal Code of 1961 is amended by changing | ||||
Section 10-5.5 as follows:
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(720 ILCS 5/10-5.5)
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Sec. 10-5.5. Unlawful visitation or parenting time | ||||
interference.
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(a) As used in this Section,
the terms
"child", "detain", | ||||
and "lawful custodian" shall have the meanings ascribed
to them | ||||
in Section 10-5 of this Code.
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(b) Every person who, in violation of the visitation , | ||||
parenting time, or custody time
provisions of a court order | ||||
relating to child custody, detains
or conceals a child with the | ||||
intent to deprive another person of his or her
rights
to | ||||
visitation , parenting time, or custody time shall be guilty of | ||||
unlawful
visitation or parenting time interference.
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(c) A person committing unlawful visitation or parenting | ||||
time interference is
guilty of a petty offense. However, any | ||||
person violating this Section after
2 prior convictions of | ||||
unlawful visitation interference or unlawful visitation or | ||||
parenting time interference is guilty
of a Class A misdemeanor.
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(d) Any law enforcement officer who has probable cause to |
believe that
a person has committed or is committing an act in | ||
violation of this Section
shall issue to that person a notice | ||
to appear.
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(e) The notice shall:
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(1) be in writing;
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(2) state the name of the person and his address, if | ||
known;
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(3) set forth the nature of the offense;
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(4) be signed by the officer issuing the notice; and
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(5) request the person to appear before a court at a | ||
certain time and
place.
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(f) Upon failure of the person to appear, a summons or | ||
warrant of arrest may
be issued.
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(g) It is an affirmative defense that:
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(1) a person or lawful custodian committed the act to | ||
protect the child
from imminent physical harm, provided | ||
that the defendant's belief that
there was physical harm
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imminent was reasonable and that the defendant's conduct in | ||
withholding
visitation rights , parenting time, or custody | ||
time was a reasonable response to the harm believed | ||
imminent;
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(2) the act was committed with the mutual consent of | ||
all parties having a
right to custody and visitation of the | ||
child or parenting time with the child ; or
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(3) the act was otherwise authorized by law.
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(h) A person convicted of unlawful visitation or parenting |
time interference shall not be
subject to a civil contempt | ||
citation for the same conduct for violating
visitation , | ||
parenting time, or custody time provisions of a
court order | ||
issued under the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage
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Act.
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(Source: P.A. 88-96.)
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Section 10. The Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of | ||
Marriage Act is amended by changing Section 607.1 as follows:
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(750 ILCS 5/607.1) (from Ch. 40, par. 607.1)
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Sec. 607.1. Enforcement of visitation orders; visitation | ||
abuse.
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(a) The circuit court shall provide an expedited procedure | ||
for
enforcement of court ordered visitation in cases of | ||
visitation abuse.
Visitation abuse occurs when a party has | ||
willfully and without
justification: (1) denied another party | ||
visitation as set forth by the
court; or (2) exercised his or | ||
her visitation rights in a manner
that is harmful to the child | ||
or child's custodian.
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(b) An Action may be commenced by filing a petition setting | ||
forth: (i)
the petitioner's name, residence address or mailing | ||
address, and telephone
number; (ii) respondent's name and place | ||
of residence, place of employment,
or mailing address; (iii) | ||
the nature of the visitation abuse, giving dates
and other | ||
relevant information; (iv) that a reasonable attempt was made |
to
resolve the dispute; and (v) the relief sought.
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Notice of the filing of the petitions shall be given as | ||
provided
in Section 511.
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(c) After hearing all of the evidence, the court may order | ||
one or more of
the following:
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(1) Modification of the visitation order to | ||
specifically outline periods
of visitation or restrict | ||
visitation as provided by law.
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(2) Supervised visitation with a third party or public | ||
agency.
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(3) Make up visitation of the same time period, such as | ||
weekend for
weekend, holiday for holiday.
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(4) Counseling or mediation, except in cases where | ||
there is
evidence of domestic violence, as defined in | ||
Section 1 of the Domestic
Violence Shelters Act, occurring | ||
between the parties.
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(5) Other appropriate relief deemed equitable.
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(d) Nothing contained in this Section shall be construed to | ||
limit the
court's contempt power, except as provided in | ||
subsection (g) of this
Section.
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(e) When the court issues an order holding a party in | ||
contempt of court
for violation of a visitation order, the | ||
clerk shall transmit a copy of
the contempt order to the | ||
sheriff of the county. The sheriff shall furnish
a copy of each | ||
contempt order to the Department of State Police on a daily
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basis in the form and manner required by the Department. The |
Department
shall maintain a complete record and index of the | ||
contempt orders and make
this data available to all local law | ||
enforcement agencies.
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(f) Attorney fees and costs shall be assessed against a | ||
party if the
court finds that the enforcement action is | ||
vexatious and constitutes
harassment.
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(g) A person convicted of unlawful visitation or parenting | ||
time interference under Section
10-5.5 of the Criminal Code of | ||
1961 shall not be subject to the provisions of
this Section and | ||
the court may not enter a contempt order for visitation abuse
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against any person for the same conduct for which the person | ||
was convicted of
unlawful visitation interference or subject
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that
person to the sanctions provided for in this Section.
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(Source: P.A. 87-895; 88-96.)
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||
becoming law. |