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Public Act 096-1418 |
SB3638 Enrolled | LRB096 20196 HLH 35757 b |
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AN ACT concerning State government.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Department of Revenue Law of the
Civil |
Administrative Code of Illinois is amended by adding Section |
2505-560 as follows: |
(20 ILCS 2505/2505-560 new) |
Sec. 2505-560. Taxpayer Action Boards. |
(a) The purpose of this Section is to advance the health, |
welfare, and prosperity of all citizens of this State by |
promoting "sunshine in assessments" and transparency reforms. |
This purpose shall be deemed a statewide interest and not a |
private or special concern. |
(b) There are hereby created 7 Taxpayer Action Boards |
within the Department of Revenue, one for each of the following |
counties: Cook, DuPage, Kane, Kendall, Lake, McHenry, and Will. |
The Governor shall name 7 people to be members of each board. |
These members shall serve 2-year terms. Members shall serve |
without compensation, except to the extent those members are |
employees of the Department of Revenue. The boards shall exist |
and function at no additional cost to the State. |
(c) Each board shall perform the following functions: |
(1) oversee the implementation of Public Act 96-122, |
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with particular emphasis on the transparency and |
disclosure provisions of that Public Act; |
(2) make recommendations about other useful |
disclosures in addition to those required by P.A. 96-122; |
(3) make recommendations concerning the implementation |
of the transparency reform provisions of P.A. 96-122 in its |
county; |
(4) conduct a study that (i) critically evaluates the |
manner in which its county assesses residential property |
and (ii) examines the accuracy of computer-assisted mass |
appraisal; as part of its study, each board shall conduct |
at least 2 public hearings; |
(5) issue a report summarizing its findings within 180 |
days after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the |
96th General Assembly and submit this report to the |
Governor and General Assembly; |
(6) maintain and administer a website cataloguing |
taxpayer assistance information linked to the Department |
of Revenue's website; |
(7) propose to its county government changes, if |
appropriate, to property tax policies and procedures; and |
(8) propose to the Department of Revenue changes, if |
appropriate, to property tax policies and procedures. |
(d) The Department of Revenue shall oversee implementation |
of P.A. 96-122 in all counties other than Cook, DuPage, Kane, |
Kendall, Lake, McHenry, and Will. |
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Section 10. The Property Tax Code is amended by changing |
Sections 15-167, 15-169, 15-170, and 15-176 as follows: |
(35 ILCS 200/15-167) |
Sec. 15-167. Returning Veterans' Homestead Exemption. |
(a) Beginning with taxable year 2007, a homestead |
exemption, limited to a reduction set forth under subsection |
(b), from the property's value, as equalized or assessed by the |
Department, is granted for property that is owned and occupied |
as the principal residence of a veteran returning from an armed |
conflict involving the armed forces of the United States who is |
liable for paying real estate taxes on the property and is an |
owner of record of the property or has a legal or equitable |
interest therein as evidenced by a written instrument, except |
for a leasehold interest, other than a leasehold interest of |
land on which a single family residence is located, which is |
occupied as the principal residence of a veteran returning from |
an armed conflict involving the armed forces of the United |
States who has an ownership interest therein, legal, equitable |
or as a lessee, and on which he or she is liable for the payment |
of property taxes. For purposes of the exemption under this |
Section, "veteran" means an Illinois resident who has served as |
a member of the United States Armed Forces, a member of the |
Illinois National Guard, or a member of the United States |
Reserve Forces. |
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(b) In all counties, the reduction is $5,000 and only for |
the taxable year in which the veteran returns from active duty |
in an armed conflict involving the armed forces of the United |
States. Beginning in taxable year 2010, the reduction shall |
also be allowed for the taxable year after the taxable year in |
which the veteran returns from active duty in an armed conflict |
involving the armed forces of the United States. For land |
improved with an apartment building owned and operated as a |
cooperative, the maximum reduction from the value of the |
property, as equalized by the Department, must be multiplied by |
the number of apartments or units occupied by a veteran |
returning from an armed conflict involving the armed forces of |
the United States who is liable, by contract with the owner or |
owners of record, for paying property taxes on the property and |
is an owner of record of a legal or equitable interest in the |
cooperative apartment building, other than a leasehold |
interest. In a cooperative where a homestead exemption has been |
granted, the cooperative association or the management firm of |
the cooperative or facility shall credit the savings resulting |
from that exemption only to the apportioned tax liability of |
the owner or resident who qualified for the exemption. Any |
person who willfully refuses to so credit the savings is guilty |
of a Class B misdemeanor. |
(c) Application must be made during the application period |
in effect for the county of his or her residence. The assessor |
or chief county assessment officer may determine the |
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eligibility of residential property to receive the homestead |
exemption provided by this Section by application, visual |
inspection, questionnaire, or other reasonable methods. The |
determination must be made in accordance with guidelines |
established by the Department. |
(d) The exemption under this Section is in addition to any |
other homestead exemption provided in this Article 15. |
Notwithstanding Sections 6 and 8 of the State Mandates Act, no |
reimbursement by the State is required for the implementation |
of any mandate created by this Section. |
(Source: P.A. 95-644, eff. 10-12-07.) |
(35 ILCS 200/15-169) |
Sec. 15-169. Disabled veterans standard homestead |
exemption. |
(a) Beginning with taxable year 2007, an annual homestead |
exemption, limited to the amounts set forth in subsection (b), |
is granted for property that is used as a qualified residence |
by a disabled veteran. |
(b) The amount of the exemption under this Section is as |
follows: |
(1) for veterans with a service-connected disability |
of at least (i) 75% for exemptions granted in taxable years |
2007 through 2009 and (ii) 70% for exemptions granted in |
taxable year 2010 and each taxable year thereafter , as |
certified by the United States Department of Veterans |
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Affairs, the annual exemption is $5,000; and |
(2) for veterans with a service-connected disability |
of at least 50%, but less than (i) 75% for exemptions |
granted in taxable years 2007 through 2009 and (ii) 70% for |
exemptions granted in taxable year 2010 and each taxable |
year thereafter , as certified by the United States |
Department of Veterans Affairs, the annual exemption is |
$2,500. |
(c) The tax exemption under this Section carries over to |
the benefit of the veteran's
surviving spouse as long as the |
spouse holds the legal or
beneficial title to the homestead, |
permanently resides
thereon, and does not remarry. If the |
surviving spouse sells
the property, an exemption not to exceed |
the amount granted
from the most recent ad valorem tax roll may |
be transferred to
his or her new residence as long as it is |
used as his or her
primary residence and he or she does not |
remarry. |
(d) The exemption under this Section applies for taxable |
year 2007 and thereafter. A taxpayer who claims an exemption |
under Section 15-165 or 15-168 may not claim an exemption under |
this Section. |
(e) Each taxpayer who has been granted an exemption under |
this Section must reapply on an annual basis. Application must |
be made during the application period
in effect for the county |
of his or her residence. The assessor
or chief county |
assessment officer may determine the
eligibility of |
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residential property to receive the homestead
exemption |
provided by this Section by application, visual
inspection, |
questionnaire, or other reasonable methods. The
determination |
must be made in accordance with guidelines
established by the |
Department. |
(f) For the purposes of this Section: |
"Qualified residence" means real
property, but less any |
portion of that property that is used for
commercial purposes, |
with an equalized assessed value of less than $250,000 that is |
the disabled veteran's primary residence. Property rented for |
more than 6 months is
presumed to be used for commercial |
purposes. |
"Veteran" means an Illinois resident who has served as a
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member of the United States Armed Forces on active duty or
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State active duty, a member of the Illinois National Guard, or
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a member of the United States Reserve Forces and who has |
received an honorable discharge. |
(Source: P.A. 95-644, eff. 10-12-07.) |
(35 ILCS 200/15-170) |
(Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 96-339 ) |
Sec. 15-170. Senior Citizens Homestead Exemption. An |
annual homestead
exemption limited, except as described here |
with relation to cooperatives or
life care facilities, to a
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maximum reduction set forth below from the property's value, as |
equalized or
assessed by the Department, is granted for |
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property that is occupied as a
residence by a person 65 years |
of age or older who is liable for paying real
estate taxes on |
the property and is an owner of record of the property or has a
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legal or equitable interest therein as evidenced by a written |
instrument,
except for a leasehold interest, other than a |
leasehold interest of land on
which a single family residence |
is located, which is occupied as a residence by
a person 65 |
years or older who has an ownership interest therein, legal,
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equitable or as a lessee, and on which he or she is liable for |
the payment
of property taxes. Before taxable year 2004, the |
maximum reduction shall be $2,500 in counties with
3,000,000 or |
more inhabitants and $2,000 in all other counties. For taxable |
years 2004 through 2005, the maximum reduction shall be $3,000 |
in all counties. For taxable years 2006 and 2007, the maximum |
reduction shall be $3,500 and, for taxable years 2008 and |
thereafter, the maximum reduction is $4,000 in all counties.
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For land
improved with an apartment building owned and |
operated as a cooperative, the maximum reduction from the value |
of the property, as
equalized
by the Department, shall be |
multiplied by the number of apartments or units
occupied by a |
person 65 years of age or older who is liable, by contract with
|
the owner or owners of record, for paying property taxes on the |
property and
is an owner of record of a legal or equitable |
interest in the cooperative
apartment building, other than a |
leasehold interest. For land improved with
a life care |
facility, the maximum reduction from the value of the property, |
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as
equalized by the Department, shall be multiplied by the |
number of apartments or
units occupied by persons 65 years of |
age or older, irrespective of any legal,
equitable, or |
leasehold interest in the facility, who are liable, under a
|
contract with the owner or owners of record of the facility, |
for paying
property taxes on the property. In a
cooperative or |
a life care facility where a
homestead exemption has been |
granted, the cooperative association or the
management firm of |
the cooperative or facility shall credit the savings
resulting |
from that exemption only to
the apportioned tax liability of |
the owner or resident who qualified for
the exemption.
Any |
person who willfully refuses to so credit the savings shall be |
guilty of a
Class B misdemeanor. Under this Section and |
Sections 15-175, 15-176, and 15-177, "life care
facility" means |
a facility, as defined in Section 2 of the Life Care Facilities
|
Act, with which the applicant for the homestead exemption has a |
life care
contract as defined in that Act. |
When a homestead exemption has been granted under this |
Section and the person
qualifying subsequently becomes a |
resident of a facility licensed under the
Assisted Living and |
Shared Housing Act or the Nursing Home Care Act, the exemption |
shall continue so long as the residence
continues to be |
occupied by the qualifying person's spouse if the spouse is 65
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years of age or older, or if the residence remains unoccupied |
but is still
owned by the person qualified for the homestead |
exemption. |
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A person who will be 65 years of age
during the current |
assessment year
shall
be eligible to apply for the homestead |
exemption during that assessment
year.
Application shall be |
made during the application period in effect for the
county of |
his residence. |
Beginning with assessment year 2003, for taxes payable in |
2004,
property
that is first occupied as a residence after |
January 1 of any assessment year by
a person who is eligible |
for the senior citizens homestead exemption under this
Section |
must be granted a pro-rata exemption for the assessment year. |
The
amount of the pro-rata exemption is the exemption
allowed |
in the county under this Section divided by 365 and multiplied |
by the
number of days during the assessment year the property |
is occupied as a
residence by a
person eligible for the |
exemption under this Section. The chief county
assessment |
officer must adopt reasonable procedures to establish |
eligibility
for this pro-rata exemption. |
The assessor or chief county assessment officer may |
determine the eligibility
of a life care facility to receive |
the benefits provided by this Section, by
affidavit, |
application, visual inspection, questionnaire or other |
reasonable
methods in order to insure that the tax savings |
resulting from the exemption
are credited by the management |
firm to the apportioned tax liability of each
qualifying |
resident. The assessor may request reasonable proof that the
|
management firm has so credited the exemption. |
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The chief county assessment officer of each county with |
less than 3,000,000
inhabitants shall provide to each person |
allowed a homestead exemption under
this Section a form to |
designate any other person to receive a
duplicate of any notice |
of delinquency in the payment of taxes assessed and
levied |
under this Code on the property of the person receiving the |
exemption.
The duplicate notice shall be in addition to the |
notice required to be
provided to the person receiving the |
exemption, and shall be given in the
manner required by this |
Code. The person filing the request for the duplicate
notice |
shall pay a fee of $5 to cover administrative costs to the |
supervisor of
assessments, who shall then file the executed |
designation with the county
collector. Notwithstanding any |
other provision of this Code to the contrary,
the filing of |
such an executed designation requires the county collector to
|
provide duplicate notices as indicated by the designation. A |
designation may
be rescinded by the person who executed such |
designation at any time, in the
manner and form required by the |
chief county assessment officer. |
The assessor or chief county assessment officer may |
determine the
eligibility of residential property to receive |
the homestead exemption provided
by this Section by |
application, visual inspection, questionnaire or other
|
reasonable methods. The determination shall be made in |
accordance with
guidelines established by the Department. |
In counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, beginning |
|
in taxable year 2010, each taxpayer who has been granted an |
exemption under this Section must reapply on an annual basis. |
The chief county assessment officer shall mail the application |
to the taxpayer. In counties with less than 3,000,000 |
inhabitants, the county board may by
resolution provide that if |
a person has been granted a homestead exemption
under this |
Section, the person qualifying need not reapply for the |
exemption. |
In counties with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if the |
assessor or chief
county assessment officer requires annual |
application for verification of
eligibility for an exemption |
once granted under this Section, the application
shall be |
mailed to the taxpayer. |
The assessor or chief county assessment officer shall |
notify each person
who qualifies for an exemption under this |
Section that the person may also
qualify for deferral of real |
estate taxes under the Senior Citizens Real Estate
Tax Deferral |
Act. The notice shall set forth the qualifications needed for
|
deferral of real estate taxes, the address and telephone number |
of
county collector, and a
statement that applications for |
deferral of real estate taxes may be obtained
from the county |
collector. |
Notwithstanding Sections 6 and 8 of the State Mandates Act, |
no
reimbursement by the State is required for the |
implementation of any mandate
created by this Section. |
(Source: P.A. 95-644, eff. 10-12-07; 95-876, eff. 8-21-08; |
|
96-355, eff. 1-1-10.) |
(Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 96-339 ) |
Sec. 15-170. Senior Citizens Homestead Exemption. An |
annual homestead
exemption limited, except as described here |
with relation to cooperatives or
life care facilities, to a
|
maximum reduction set forth below from the property's value, as |
equalized or
assessed by the Department, is granted for |
property that is occupied as a
residence by a person 65 years |
of age or older who is liable for paying real
estate taxes on |
the property and is an owner of record of the property or has a
|
legal or equitable interest therein as evidenced by a written |
instrument,
except for a leasehold interest, other than a |
leasehold interest of land on
which a single family residence |
is located, which is occupied as a residence by
a person 65 |
years or older who has an ownership interest therein, legal,
|
equitable or as a lessee, and on which he or she is liable for |
the payment
of property taxes. Before taxable year 2004, the |
maximum reduction shall be $2,500 in counties with
3,000,000 or |
more inhabitants and $2,000 in all other counties. For taxable |
years 2004 through 2005, the maximum reduction shall be $3,000 |
in all counties. For taxable years 2006 and 2007, the maximum |
reduction shall be $3,500 and, for taxable years 2008 and |
thereafter, the maximum reduction is $4,000 in all counties.
|
For land
improved with an apartment building owned and |
operated as a cooperative, the maximum reduction from the value |
|
of the property, as
equalized
by the Department, shall be |
multiplied by the number of apartments or units
occupied by a |
person 65 years of age or older who is liable, by contract with
|
the owner or owners of record, for paying property taxes on the |
property and
is an owner of record of a legal or equitable |
interest in the cooperative
apartment building, other than a |
leasehold interest. For land improved with
a life care |
facility, the maximum reduction from the value of the property, |
as
equalized by the Department, shall be multiplied by the |
number of apartments or
units occupied by persons 65 years of |
age or older, irrespective of any legal,
equitable, or |
leasehold interest in the facility, who are liable, under a
|
contract with the owner or owners of record of the facility, |
for paying
property taxes on the property. In a
cooperative or |
a life care facility where a
homestead exemption has been |
granted, the cooperative association or the
management firm of |
the cooperative or facility shall credit the savings
resulting |
from that exemption only to
the apportioned tax liability of |
the owner or resident who qualified for
the exemption.
Any |
person who willfully refuses to so credit the savings shall be |
guilty of a
Class B misdemeanor. Under this Section and |
Sections 15-175, 15-176, and 15-177, "life care
facility" means |
a facility, as defined in Section 2 of the Life Care Facilities
|
Act, with which the applicant for the homestead exemption has a |
life care
contract as defined in that Act. |
When a homestead exemption has been granted under this |
|
Section and the person
qualifying subsequently becomes a |
resident of a facility licensed under the Assisted Living and |
Shared Housing Act , or the Nursing Home Care Act , or the MR/DD |
Community Care Act, the exemption shall continue so long as the |
residence
continues to be occupied by the qualifying person's |
spouse if the spouse is 65
years of age or older, or if the |
residence remains unoccupied but is still
owned by the person |
qualified for the homestead exemption. |
A person who will be 65 years of age
during the current |
assessment year
shall
be eligible to apply for the homestead |
exemption during that assessment
year.
Application shall be |
made during the application period in effect for the
county of |
his residence. |
Beginning with assessment year 2003, for taxes payable in |
2004,
property
that is first occupied as a residence after |
January 1 of any assessment year by
a person who is eligible |
for the senior citizens homestead exemption under this
Section |
must be granted a pro-rata exemption for the assessment year. |
The
amount of the pro-rata exemption is the exemption
allowed |
in the county under this Section divided by 365 and multiplied |
by the
number of days during the assessment year the property |
is occupied as a
residence by a
person eligible for the |
exemption under this Section. The chief county
assessment |
officer must adopt reasonable procedures to establish |
eligibility
for this pro-rata exemption. |
The assessor or chief county assessment officer may |
|
determine the eligibility
of a life care facility to receive |
the benefits provided by this Section, by
affidavit, |
application, visual inspection, questionnaire or other |
reasonable
methods in order to insure that the tax savings |
resulting from the exemption
are credited by the management |
firm to the apportioned tax liability of each
qualifying |
resident. The assessor may request reasonable proof that the
|
management firm has so credited the exemption. |
The chief county assessment officer of each county with |
less than 3,000,000
inhabitants shall provide to each person |
allowed a homestead exemption under
this Section a form to |
designate any other person to receive a
duplicate of any notice |
of delinquency in the payment of taxes assessed and
levied |
under this Code on the property of the person receiving the |
exemption.
The duplicate notice shall be in addition to the |
notice required to be
provided to the person receiving the |
exemption, and shall be given in the
manner required by this |
Code. The person filing the request for the duplicate
notice |
shall pay a fee of $5 to cover administrative costs to the |
supervisor of
assessments, who shall then file the executed |
designation with the county
collector. Notwithstanding any |
other provision of this Code to the contrary,
the filing of |
such an executed designation requires the county collector to
|
provide duplicate notices as indicated by the designation. A |
designation may
be rescinded by the person who executed such |
designation at any time, in the
manner and form required by the |
|
chief county assessment officer. |
The assessor or chief county assessment officer may |
determine the
eligibility of residential property to receive |
the homestead exemption provided
by this Section by |
application, visual inspection, questionnaire or other
|
reasonable methods. The determination shall be made in |
accordance with
guidelines established by the Department. |
In counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, beginning |
in taxable year 2010, each taxpayer who has been granted an |
exemption under this Section must reapply on an annual basis. |
The chief county assessment officer shall mail the application |
to the taxpayer. In counties with less than 3,000,000 |
inhabitants, the county board may by
resolution provide that if |
a person has been granted a homestead exemption
under this |
Section, the person qualifying need not reapply for the |
exemption. |
In counties with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if the |
assessor or chief
county assessment officer requires annual |
application for verification of
eligibility for an exemption |
once granted under this Section, the application
shall be |
mailed to the taxpayer. |
The assessor or chief county assessment officer shall |
notify each person
who qualifies for an exemption under this |
Section that the person may also
qualify for deferral of real |
estate taxes under the Senior Citizens Real Estate
Tax Deferral |
Act. The notice shall set forth the qualifications needed for
|
|
deferral of real estate taxes, the address and telephone number |
of
county collector, and a
statement that applications for |
deferral of real estate taxes may be obtained
from the county |
collector. |
Notwithstanding Sections 6 and 8 of the State Mandates Act, |
no
reimbursement by the State is required for the |
implementation of any mandate
created by this Section. |
(Source: P.A. 95-644, eff. 10-12-07; 95-876, eff. 8-21-08; |
96-339, eff. 7-1-10; 96-355, eff. 1-1-10; revised 9-25-09.) |
(35 ILCS 200/15-176) |
Sec. 15-176. Alternative general homestead exemption. |
(a) For the assessment years as determined under subsection |
(j), in any county that has elected, by an ordinance in |
accordance with subsection (k), to be subject to the provisions |
of this Section in lieu of the provisions of Section 15-175, |
homestead property is
entitled to
an annual homestead exemption |
equal to a reduction in the property's equalized
assessed
value |
calculated as provided in this Section. |
(b) As used in this Section: |
(1) "Assessor" means the supervisor of assessments or |
the chief county assessment officer of each county. |
(2) "Adjusted homestead value" means the lesser of the |
following values: |
(A) The property's base homestead value increased |
by 7% for each
tax year after the base year through and |
|
including the current tax year, or, if the property is |
sold or ownership is otherwise transferred, the |
property's base homestead value increased by 7% for |
each tax year after the year of the sale or transfer |
through and including the current tax year. The |
increase by 7% each year is an increase by 7% over the |
prior year. |
(B) The property's equalized assessed value for |
the current tax
year minus: (i) $4,500 in Cook County |
or $3,500 in all other counties in tax year 2003;
(ii) |
$5,000 in all counties in tax years 2004 and 2005; and |
(iii) the lesser of the amount of the general homestead |
exemption under Section 15-175 or an amount equal to |
the increase in the equalized assessed value for the |
current tax year above the equalized assessed value for |
1977 in tax year 2006 and thereafter. |
(3) "Base homestead value". |
(A) Except as provided in subdivision (b)(3)(A-5) |
or (b)(3)(B), "base homestead value" means the |
equalized assessed value of the property for the base |
year
prior to exemptions, minus (i) $4,500 in Cook |
County or $3,500 in all other counties in tax year |
2003, (ii) $5,000 in all counties in tax years
2004 and |
2005, or (iii) the lesser of the amount of the general |
homestead exemption under Section 15-175 or an amount |
equal to the increase in the equalized assessed value |
|
for the current tax year above the equalized assessed |
value for 1977 in tax year 2006 and
thereafter, |
provided that it was assessed for that
year as |
residential property qualified for any of the |
homestead exemptions
under Sections 15-170 through |
15-175 of this Code, then in force, and
further |
provided that the property's assessment was not based |
on a reduced
assessed value resulting from a temporary |
irregularity in the property for
that year. Except as |
provided in subdivision (b)(3)(B), if the property did |
not have a
residential
equalized assessed value for the |
base year, then "base homestead value" means the base
|
homestead value established by the assessor under |
subsection (c). |
(A-5) On or before September 1, 2007, in Cook |
County, the base homestead value, as set forth under |
subdivision (b)(3)(A) and except as provided under |
subdivision (b) (3) (B), must be recalculated as the |
equalized assessed value of the property for the base |
year, prior to exemptions, minus: |
(1) if the general assessment year for the |
property was 2003, the lesser of (i) $4,500 or (ii) |
the amount equal to the increase in equalized |
assessed value for the 2002 tax year above the |
equalized assessed value for 1977; |
(2) if the general assessment year for the |
|
property was 2004, the lesser of (i) $4,500 or (ii) |
the amount equal to the increase in equalized |
assessed value for the 2003 tax year above the |
equalized assessed value for 1977; |
(3) if the general assessment year for the |
property was 2005, the lesser of (i) $5,000 or (ii) |
the amount equal to the increase in equalized |
assessed value for the 2004 tax year above the |
equalized assessed value for 1977.
|
(B) If the property is sold or ownership is |
otherwise transferred, other than sales or transfers |
between spouses or between a parent and a child, "base |
homestead value" means the equalized assessed value of |
the property at the time of the sale or transfer prior |
to exemptions, minus: (i) $4,500 in Cook County or |
$3,500 in all other counties in tax year 2003; (ii) |
$5,000 in all counties in tax years 2004 and 2005; and |
(iii) the lesser of the amount of the general homestead |
exemption under Section 15-175 or an amount equal to |
the increase in the equalized assessed value for the |
current tax year above the equalized assessed value for |
1977 in tax year 2006 and thereafter, provided that it |
was assessed as residential property qualified for any |
of the homestead exemptions
under Sections 15-170 |
through 15-175 of this Code, then in force, and
further |
provided that the property's assessment was not based |
|
on a reduced
assessed value resulting from a temporary |
irregularity in the property. |
(3.5) "Base year" means (i) tax year 2002 in Cook |
County or (ii) tax year 2008 or 2009 2005 or 2006 in all |
other counties in accordance with the designation made by |
the county as provided in subsection (k).
|
(4) "Current tax year" means the tax year for which the |
exemption under
this Section is being applied. |
(5) "Equalized assessed value" means the property's |
assessed value as
equalized by the Department. |
(6) "Homestead" or "homestead property" means: |
(A) Residential property that as of January 1 of |
the tax year is
occupied by its owner or owners as his, |
her, or their principal dwelling
place, or that is a |
leasehold interest on which a single family residence |
is
situated, that is occupied as a residence by a |
person who has a legal or
equitable interest therein |
evidenced by a written instrument, as an owner
or as a |
lessee, and on which the person is liable for the |
payment of
property taxes. Residential units in an |
apartment building owned and
operated as a |
cooperative, or as a life care facility, which are |
occupied by
persons who hold a legal or equitable |
interest in the cooperative apartment
building or life |
care facility as owners or lessees, and who are liable |
by
contract for the payment of property taxes, shall be |
|
included within this
definition of homestead property. |
(B) A homestead includes the dwelling place, |
appurtenant
structures, and so much of the surrounding |
land constituting the parcel on
which the dwelling |
place is situated as is used for residential purposes. |
If
the assessor has established a specific legal |
description for a portion of
property constituting the |
homestead, then the homestead shall be limited to
the |
property within that description. |
(7) "Life care facility" means a facility as defined in |
Section 2 of the
Life
Care Facilities Act. |
(c) If the property did not have a residential equalized |
assessed value for
the base year as provided in subdivision |
(b)(3)(A) of this Section, then the assessor
shall first |
determine an initial value for the property by comparison with
|
assessed values for the base year of other properties having |
physical and
economic characteristics similar to those of the |
subject property, so that the
initial value is uniform in |
relation to assessed values of those other
properties for the |
base year. The product of the initial value multiplied by
the |
equalized factor for the base year for homestead properties in |
that county, less: (i) $4,500 in Cook County or $3,500 in all |
other counties in tax years 2003; (ii) $5,000 in all counties |
in tax year 2004 and 2005; and (iii) the lesser of the amount |
of the general homestead exemption under Section 15-175 or an |
amount equal to the increase in the equalized assessed value |
|
for the current tax year above the equalized assessed value for |
1977 in tax year 2006 and thereafter, is the base homestead |
value. |
For any tax year for which the assessor determines or |
adjusts an initial
value and
hence a base homestead value under |
this subsection (c), the initial value shall
be subject
to |
review by the same procedures applicable to assessed values |
established
under this
Code for that tax year. |
(d) The base homestead value shall remain constant, except |
that the assessor
may
revise it under the following |
circumstances: |
(1) If the equalized assessed value of a homestead |
property for the current
tax year is less than the previous |
base homestead value for that property, then the
current |
equalized assessed value (provided it is not based on a |
reduced assessed
value resulting from a temporary |
irregularity in the property) shall become the
base |
homestead value in subsequent tax years. |
(2) For any year in which new buildings, structures, or |
other
improvements are constructed on the homestead |
property that would increase its
assessed value, the |
assessor shall adjust the base homestead value as provided |
in
subsection (c) of this Section with due regard to the |
value added by the new
improvements. |
(3) If the property is sold or ownership is otherwise |
transferred, the base homestead value of the property shall |
|
be adjusted as provided in subdivision (b)(3)(B). This item |
(3) does not apply to sales or transfers between spouses or |
between a parent and a child. |
(4) the recalculation required in Cook County under |
subdivision (b)(3)(A-5).
|
(e) The amount of the exemption under this Section is the |
equalized assessed
value of the homestead property for the |
current tax year, minus the adjusted homestead
value, with the |
following exceptions: |
(1) In Cook County, the exemption under this Section |
shall not exceed $20,000 for any taxable year through tax |
year: |
(i) 2005, if the general assessment year for the
|
property is 2003; |
(ii) 2006, if the general assessment year for the
|
property is 2004; or |
(iii) 2007, if the general assessment year for the
|
property is 2005. |
(1.1) Thereafter, in Cook County, and in all other |
counties, the exemption is as follows: |
(i) if the general assessment year for the property |
is 2006, then the exemption may not exceed: $33,000 for |
taxable year 2006; $26,000 for taxable year 2007; and |
$20,000 for taxable years year 2008 and 2009; $16,000 |
for taxable year 2010; and $12,000 for taxable year |
2011 ; |
|
(ii) if the general assessment year for the |
property is 2007, then the exemption may not exceed: |
$33,000 for taxable year 2007; $26,000 for taxable year |
2008; and $20,000 for taxable years year 2009 and 2010; |
$16,000 for taxable year 2011; and $12,000 for taxable |
year 2012 ; and |
(iii) if the general assessment year for the |
property is 2008, then the exemption may not exceed: |
$33,000 for taxable year 2008; $26,000 for taxable year |
2009; and $20,000 for taxable years year 2010 and 2011; |
$16,000 for taxable year 2012; and $12,000 for taxable |
year 2013 . |
(1.5) In Cook County, for the 2006 taxable year only, the |
maximum amount of the exemption set forth under subsection |
(e)(1.1)(i) of this Section may be increased: (i) by $7,000 if |
the equalized assessed value of the property in that taxable |
year exceeds the equalized assessed value of that property in |
2002 by 100% or more; or (ii) by $2,000 if the equalized |
assessed value of the property in that taxable year exceeds the |
equalized assessed value of that property in 2002 by more than |
80% but less than 100%.
|
(2) In the case of homestead property that also |
qualifies for
the exemption under Section 15-172, the |
property is entitled to the exemption under
this Section, |
limited to the amount of (i) $4,500 in Cook County or |
$3,500 in all other counties in tax year 2003, (ii) $5,000 |
|
in all counties in tax years 2004 and 2005, or (iii) the |
lesser of the amount of the general homestead exemption |
under Section 15-175 or an amount equal to the increase in |
the equalized assessed value for the current tax year above |
the equalized assessed value for 1977 in tax year 2006 and |
thereafter. |
(f) In the case of an apartment building owned and operated |
as a cooperative, or
as a life care facility, that contains |
residential units that qualify as homestead property
under this |
Section, the maximum cumulative exemption amount attributed to |
the entire
building or facility shall not exceed the sum of the |
exemptions calculated for each
qualified residential unit. The |
cooperative association, management firm, or other person
or |
entity that manages or controls the cooperative apartment |
building or life care facility
shall credit the exemption |
attributable to each residential unit only to the apportioned |
tax
liability of the owner or other person responsible for |
payment of taxes as to that unit.
Any person who willfully |
refuses to so credit the exemption is guilty of a Class B
|
misdemeanor. |
(g) When married persons maintain separate residences, the |
exemption provided
under this Section shall be claimed by only |
one such person and for only one residence. |
(h) In the event of a sale or other transfer in ownership |
of the homestead property, the exemption under this
Section |
shall remain in effect for the remainder of the tax year and be |
|
calculated using the same base homestead value in which the |
sale or transfer occurs, but (other than for sales or transfers |
between spouses or between a parent and a child) shall be |
calculated for any subsequent tax year using the new base |
homestead value as provided in subdivision (b)(3)(B).
The |
assessor may require the new owner of the property to apply for |
the exemption in the
following year. |
(i) The assessor may determine whether property qualifies |
as a homestead under
this Section by application, visual |
inspection, questionnaire, or other
reasonable methods.
Each |
year, at the time the assessment books are certified to the |
county clerk
by the board
of review, the assessor shall furnish |
to the county clerk a list of the
properties qualified
for the |
homestead exemption under this Section. The list shall note the |
base
homestead
value of each property to be used in the |
calculation of the exemption for the
current tax
year. |
(j) In counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, the |
provisions of this Section apply as follows: |
(1) If the general assessment year for the property is |
2003, this Section
applies for assessment years 2003 |
through 2011 , 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, and 2008 .
|
Thereafter, the provisions of Section 15-175 apply. |
(2) If the general assessment year for the property is |
2004, this Section
applies for assessment years 2004 |
through 2012 , 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, and 2009 .
|
Thereafter, the provisions of Section 15-175 apply. |
|
(3) If the general assessment year for the property is |
2005, this Section
applies for assessment years 2005 |
through 2013 , 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, and 2010 .
|
Thereafter, the provisions of Section 15-175 apply. |
In counties with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, this |
Section applies for assessment years (i) 2009, 2010, 2011, and |
2012 2006, 2007, and 2008, and 2009 if tax year 2008 2005 is |
the designated base year or (ii) 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013 |
2007, 2008, 2009, and 2010 if tax year 2009 2006 is the |
designated base year. Thereafter, the provisions of Section |
15-175 apply. |
(k) To be subject to the provisions of this Section in lieu |
of Section 15-175, a county must adopt an ordinance to subject |
itself to the provisions of this Section within 6 months after |
the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 96th 95th |
General Assembly. In a county other than Cook County, the |
ordinance must designate either tax year 2008 2005
or tax year |
2009 2006
as the base year.
|
(l) Notwithstanding Sections 6 and 8 of the State Mandates |
Act, no
reimbursement
by the State is required for the |
implementation of any mandate created by this
Section. |
(Source: P.A. 95-644, eff. 10-12-07.) |
Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes |
changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text |
that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section |