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Public Act 097-1167 |
HB1237 Enrolled | LRB097 06157 RLC 46231 b |
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AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Firearm Owners Identification Card Act is |
amended by changing Sections 1.1, 4, 8, and 10 as follows:
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(430 ILCS 65/1.1) (from Ch. 38, par. 83-1.1)
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Sec. 1.1. For purposes of this Act:
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"Has been adjudicated as a mental defective" means the |
person is the subject of a determination by a court, board, |
commission or other lawful authority that a person, as a result |
of marked subnormal intelligence, or mental illness, mental |
impairment, incompetency, condition, or disease: |
(1) is a danger to himself, herself, or to others; |
(2) lacks the mental capacity to manage his or her own |
affairs; |
(3) is not guilty in a criminal case by reason of |
insanity, mental disease or defect; |
(4) is incompetent to stand trial in a criminal case; |
(5) is not guilty by reason of lack of mental |
responsibility pursuant to Articles 50a and 72b of the |
Uniform Code of Military Justice, 10 U.S.C. 850a, 876b.
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"Counterfeit" means to copy or imitate, without legal |
authority, with
intent
to deceive. |
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"Federally licensed firearm dealer" means a person who is |
licensed as a federal firearms dealer under Section 923 of the |
federal Gun Control Act of 1968 (18 U.S.C. 923).
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"Firearm" means any device, by
whatever name known, which |
is designed to expel a projectile or projectiles
by the action |
of an explosion, expansion of gas or escape of gas; excluding,
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however:
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(1) any pneumatic gun, spring gun, paint ball gun, or |
B-B gun which
expels a single globular projectile not |
exceeding .18 inch in
diameter or which has a maximum |
muzzle velocity of less than 700 feet
per second;
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(1.1) any pneumatic gun, spring gun, paint ball gun, or |
B-B gun which expels breakable paint balls containing |
washable marking colors;
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(2) any device used exclusively for signalling or |
safety and required or
recommended by the United States |
Coast Guard or the Interstate Commerce
Commission;
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(3) any device used exclusively for the firing of stud |
cartridges,
explosive rivets or similar industrial |
ammunition; and
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(4) an antique firearm (other than a machine-gun) |
which, although
designed as a weapon, the Department of |
State Police finds by reason of
the date of its |
manufacture, value, design, and other characteristics is
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primarily a collector's item and is not likely to be used |
as a weapon.
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"Firearm ammunition" means any self-contained cartridge or |
shotgun
shell, by whatever name known, which is designed to be |
used or adaptable to
use in a firearm; excluding, however:
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(1) any ammunition exclusively designed for use with a |
device used
exclusively for signalling or safety and |
required or recommended by the
United States Coast Guard or |
the Interstate Commerce Commission; and
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(2) any ammunition designed exclusively for use with a |
stud or rivet
driver or other similar industrial |
ammunition. |
"Gun show" means an event or function: |
(1) at which the sale and transfer of firearms is the |
regular and normal course of business and where 50 or more |
firearms are displayed, offered, or exhibited for sale, |
transfer, or exchange; or |
(2) at which not less than 10 gun show vendors display, |
offer, or exhibit for sale, sell, transfer, or exchange |
firearms.
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"Gun show" includes the entire premises provided for an |
event or function, including parking areas for the event or |
function, that is sponsored to facilitate the purchase, sale, |
transfer, or exchange of firearms as described in this Section.
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"Gun show" does not include training or safety classes, |
competitive shooting events, such as rifle, shotgun, or handgun |
matches, trap, skeet, or sporting clays shoots, dinners, |
banquets, raffles, or
any other event where the sale or |
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transfer of firearms is not the primary course of business. |
"Gun show promoter" means a person who organizes or |
operates a gun show. |
"Gun show vendor" means a person who exhibits, sells, |
offers for sale, transfers, or exchanges any firearms at a gun |
show, regardless of whether the person arranges with a gun show |
promoter for a fixed location from which to exhibit, sell, |
offer for sale, transfer, or exchange any firearm. |
"Mental institution" means any hospital, institution, |
clinic, evaluation facility, mental health center, or part |
thereof, which is used primarily for the care or treatment of |
persons with mental illness. |
"Patient in a mental institution" means the person was |
admitted, either voluntarily or involuntarily, to a mental |
institution for mental health treatment, unless the treatment |
was voluntary and solely for an alcohol abuse disorder and no |
other secondary substance abuse disorder or mental illness. |
"Sanctioned competitive shooting event" means a shooting |
contest officially recognized by a national or state shooting |
sport association, and includes any sight-in or practice |
conducted in conjunction with the event.
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"Stun gun or taser" has the meaning ascribed to it in |
Section 24-1 of the Criminal Code of 2012 1961 . |
(Source: P.A. 97-776, eff. 7-13-12.)
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(430 ILCS 65/4) (from Ch. 38, par. 83-4)
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Sec. 4. (a) Each applicant for a Firearm Owner's |
Identification Card must:
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(1) Make application on blank forms prepared and |
furnished at convenient
locations throughout the State by |
the Department of State Police, or by
electronic means, if |
and when made available by the Department of State
Police; |
and
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(2) Submit evidence to the Department of State Police |
that:
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(i) He or she is 21 years of age or over, or if he |
or she is under 21
years of age that he or she has the |
written consent of his or her parent or
legal guardian |
to possess and acquire firearms and firearm ammunition |
and that
he or she has never been convicted of a |
misdemeanor other than a traffic
offense or adjudged
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delinquent, provided, however, that such parent or |
legal guardian is not an
individual prohibited from |
having a Firearm Owner's Identification Card and
files |
an affidavit with the Department as prescribed by the |
Department
stating that he or she is not an individual |
prohibited from having a Card;
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(ii) He or she has not been convicted of a felony |
under the laws of
this or any other jurisdiction;
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(iii) He or she is not addicted to narcotics;
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(iv) He or she has not been a patient in a mental |
institution within
the past 5 years and he or she has |
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not been adjudicated as a mental defective ;
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(v) He or she is not intellectually disabled;
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(vi) He or she is not an alien who is unlawfully |
present in the
United States under the laws of the |
United States;
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(vii) He or she is not subject to an existing order |
of protection
prohibiting him or her from possessing a |
firearm;
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(viii) He or she has not been convicted within the |
past 5 years of
battery, assault, aggravated assault, |
violation of an order of
protection, or a substantially |
similar offense in another jurisdiction, in
which a |
firearm was used or possessed;
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(ix) He or she has not been convicted of domestic |
battery, aggravated domestic battery, or a
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substantially similar offense in another
jurisdiction |
committed before, on or after January 1, 2012 (the |
effective date of Public Act 97-158). If the applicant |
knowingly and intelligently waives the right to have an |
offense described in this clause (ix) tried by a jury, |
and by guilty plea or otherwise, results in a |
conviction for an offense in which a domestic |
relationship is not a required element of the offense |
but in which a determination of the applicability of 18 |
U.S.C. 922(g)(9) is made under Section 112A-11.1 of the |
Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963, an entry by the |
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court of a judgment of conviction for that offense |
shall be grounds for denying the issuance of a Firearm |
Owner's Identification Card under this Section;
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(x) (Blank);
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(xi) He or she is not an alien who has been |
admitted to the United
States under a non-immigrant |
visa (as that term is defined in Section
101(a)(26) of |
the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. |
1101(a)(26))),
or that he or she is an alien who has |
been lawfully admitted to the United
States under a |
non-immigrant visa if that alien is:
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(1) admitted to the United States for lawful |
hunting or sporting
purposes;
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(2) an official representative of a foreign |
government who is:
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(A) accredited to the United States |
Government or the Government's
mission to an |
international organization having its |
headquarters in the United
States; or
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(B) en route to or from another country to |
which that alien is
accredited;
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(3) an official of a foreign government or |
distinguished foreign
visitor who has been so |
designated by the Department of State;
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(4) a foreign law enforcement officer of a |
friendly foreign
government entering the United |
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States on official business; or
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(5) one who has received a waiver from the |
Attorney General of the
United States pursuant to |
18 U.S.C. 922(y)(3);
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(xii) He or she is not a minor subject to a |
petition filed
under Section 5-520 of the Juvenile |
Court Act of 1987 alleging that the
minor is a |
delinquent minor for the commission of an offense that |
if
committed by an adult would be a felony;
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(xiii) He or she is not an adult who had been |
adjudicated a delinquent
minor under the Juvenile |
Court Act of 1987 for the commission of an offense
that |
if committed by an adult would be a felony; and
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(xiv) He or she is a resident of the State of |
Illinois; and |
(xv) He or she has not been adjudicated as a mental |
defective; and
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(3) Upon request by the Department of State Police, |
sign a release on a
form prescribed by the Department of |
State Police waiving any right to
confidentiality and |
requesting the disclosure to the Department of State Police
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of limited mental health institution admission information |
from another state,
the District of Columbia, any other |
territory of the United States, or a
foreign nation |
concerning the applicant for the sole purpose of |
determining
whether the applicant is or was a patient in a |
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mental health institution and
disqualified because of that |
status from receiving a Firearm Owner's
Identification |
Card. No mental health care or treatment records may be
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requested. The information received shall be destroyed |
within one year of
receipt.
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(a-5) Each applicant for a Firearm Owner's Identification |
Card who is over
the age of 18 shall furnish to the Department |
of State Police either his or
her Illinois driver's license |
number or Illinois Identification Card number, except as
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provided in subsection (a-10).
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(a-10) Each applicant for a Firearm Owner's Identification |
Card,
who is employed as a law enforcement officer, an armed |
security officer in Illinois, or by the United States Military
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permanently assigned in Illinois and who is not an Illinois |
resident, shall furnish to
the Department of State Police his |
or her driver's license number or state
identification card |
number from his or her state of residence. The Department
of |
State Police may promulgate rules to enforce the provisions of |
this
subsection (a-10).
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(a-15) If an applicant applying for a Firearm Owner's |
Identification Card moves from the residence address named in |
the application, he or she shall immediately notify in a form |
and manner prescribed by the Department of State Police of that |
change of address. |
(a-20) Each applicant for a Firearm Owner's Identification |
Card shall furnish to the Department of State Police his or her |
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photograph. An applicant who is 21 years of age or older |
seeking a religious exemption to the photograph requirement |
must furnish with the application an approved copy of United |
States Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service Form |
4029. In lieu of a photograph, an applicant regardless of age |
seeking a religious exemption to the photograph requirement |
shall submit fingerprints on a form and manner prescribed by |
the Department with his or her application. |
(b) Each application form shall include the following |
statement printed in
bold type: "Warning: Entering false |
information on an application for a Firearm
Owner's |
Identification Card is punishable as a Class 2 felony in |
accordance
with subsection (d-5) of Section 14 of the Firearm |
Owners Identification Card
Act.".
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(c) Upon such written consent, pursuant to Section 4, |
paragraph (a)(2)(i),
the parent or legal guardian giving the |
consent shall be liable for any
damages resulting from the |
applicant's use of firearms or firearm ammunition.
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(Source: P.A. 97-158, eff. 1-1-12; 97-227, eff. 1-1-12; 97-813, |
eff. 7-13-12; 97-1131, eff. 1-1-13.)
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(430 ILCS 65/8) (from Ch. 38, par. 83-8)
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Sec. 8. The Department of State Police has authority to |
deny an
application for or to revoke and seize a Firearm |
Owner's Identification
Card previously issued under this Act |
only if the Department finds that the
applicant or the person |
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to whom such card was issued is or was at the time
of issuance:
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(a) A person under 21 years of age who has been convicted |
of a
misdemeanor other than a traffic offense or adjudged |
delinquent;
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(b) A person under 21 years of age who does not have the |
written consent
of his parent or guardian to acquire and |
possess firearms and firearm
ammunition, or whose parent or |
guardian has revoked such written consent,
or where such parent |
or guardian does not qualify to have a Firearm Owner's
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Identification Card;
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(c) A person convicted of a felony under the laws of this |
or any other
jurisdiction;
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(d) A person addicted to narcotics;
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(e) A person who has been a patient of a mental institution |
within the
past 5 years . An active law enforcement officer |
employed by a unit of government who is denied, revoked, or has |
his or her Firearm Owner's Identification Card seized under |
this subsection (e) may obtain relief as described in |
subsection (c-5) of Section 10 of this Act if the officer did |
not act in a manner threatening to the officer, another person, |
or the public as determined by the treating clinical |
psychologist or physician, and the officer seeks mental health |
treatment or has been adjudicated as a mental defective ;
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(f) A person whose mental condition is of such a nature |
that it poses
a clear and present danger to the applicant, any |
other person or persons or
the community;
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For the purposes of this Section, "mental condition" means |
a state of
mind manifested by violent, suicidal, threatening or |
assaultive behavior.
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(g) A person who is intellectually disabled;
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(h) A person who intentionally makes a false statement in |
the Firearm
Owner's Identification Card application;
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(i) An alien who is unlawfully present in
the United States |
under the laws of the United States;
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(i-5) An alien who has been admitted to the United States |
under a
non-immigrant visa (as that term is defined in Section |
101(a)(26) of the
Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. |
1101(a)(26))), except that this
subsection (i-5) does not apply |
to any alien who has been lawfully admitted to
the United |
States under a non-immigrant visa if that alien is:
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(1) admitted to the United States for lawful hunting or |
sporting purposes;
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(2) an official representative of a foreign government |
who is:
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(A) accredited to the United States Government or |
the Government's
mission to an international |
organization having its headquarters in the United
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States; or
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(B) en route to or from another country to which |
that alien is
accredited;
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(3) an official of a foreign government or |
distinguished foreign visitor
who has been so designated by |
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the Department of State;
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(4) a foreign law enforcement officer of a friendly |
foreign government
entering the United States on official |
business; or
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(5) one who has received a waiver from the Attorney |
General of the United
States pursuant to 18 U.S.C. |
922(y)(3);
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(j) (Blank);
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(k) A person who has been convicted within the past 5 years |
of battery,
assault, aggravated assault, violation of an order |
of protection, or a
substantially similar offense in another |
jurisdiction, in which a firearm was
used or possessed;
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(l) A person who has been convicted of domestic battery, |
aggravated domestic battery, or a substantially
similar |
offense in another jurisdiction committed before, on or after |
January 1, 2012 (the effective date of Public Act 97-158). If |
the applicant or person who has been previously issued a |
Firearm Owner's Identification Card under this Act knowingly |
and intelligently waives the right to have an offense described |
in this paragraph (l) tried by a jury, and by guilty plea or |
otherwise, results in a conviction for an offense in which a |
domestic relationship is not a required element of the offense |
but in which a determination of the applicability of 18 U.S.C. |
922(g)(9) is made under Section 112A-11.1 of the Code of |
Criminal Procedure of 1963, an entry by the court of a judgment |
of conviction for that offense shall be grounds for denying an |
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application for and for revoking and seizing a Firearm Owner's |
Identification Card previously issued to the person under this |
Act;
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(m) (Blank);
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(n) A person who is prohibited from acquiring or possessing
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firearms or firearm ammunition by any Illinois State statute or |
by federal
law;
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(o) A minor subject to a petition filed under Section 5-520 |
of the
Juvenile Court Act of 1987 alleging that the minor is a |
delinquent minor for
the commission of an offense that if |
committed by an adult would be a felony;
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(p) An adult who had been adjudicated a delinquent minor |
under the Juvenile
Court Act of 1987 for the commission of an |
offense that if committed by an
adult would be a felony; or
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(q) A person who is not a resident of the State of |
Illinois, except as provided in subsection (a-10) of Section 4 ; |
or . |
(r) A person who has been adjudicated as a mental |
defective. |
(Source: P.A. 96-701, eff. 1-1-10; 97-158, eff. 1-1-12; 97-227, |
eff. 1-1-12; 97-813, eff. 7-13-12; 97-1131, eff. 1-1-13.)
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(430 ILCS 65/10) (from Ch. 38, par. 83-10)
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Sec. 10. Appeal to director; hearing; relief from firearm |
prohibitions. |
(a) Whenever an application for a Firearm Owner's |
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Identification
Card is denied, whenever the Department fails to |
act on an application
within 30 days of its receipt, or |
whenever such a Card is revoked or seized
as provided for in |
Section 8 of this Act, the aggrieved party may
appeal
to the |
Director of State Police for a hearing upon
such denial, |
revocation or seizure, unless the denial, revocation, or |
seizure
was based upon a forcible felony, stalking, aggravated |
stalking, domestic
battery, any violation of the Illinois |
Controlled Substances Act, the Methamphetamine Control and |
Community Protection Act, or the
Cannabis Control Act that is |
classified as a Class 2 or greater felony,
any
felony violation |
of Article 24 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code |
of 2012 , or any
adjudication as a delinquent minor for the |
commission of an
offense that if committed by an adult would be |
a felony, in which case the
aggrieved party may petition the |
circuit court in writing in the county of
his or her residence |
for a hearing upon such denial, revocation, or seizure.
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(b) At least 30 days before any hearing in the circuit |
court, the
petitioner shall serve the
relevant State's Attorney |
with a copy of the petition. The State's Attorney
may object to |
the petition and present evidence. At the hearing the court
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shall
determine whether substantial justice has been done. |
Should the court
determine that substantial justice has not |
been done, the court shall issue an
order directing the |
Department of State Police to issue a Card. However, the court |
shall not issue the order if the petitioner is otherwise |
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prohibited from obtaining, possessing, or using a firearm under
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federal law.
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(c) Any person prohibited from possessing a firearm under |
Sections 24-1.1
or 24-3.1 of the Criminal Code of 2012 1961 or |
acquiring a Firearm Owner's
Identification Card under Section 8 |
of this Act may apply to
the Director
of State Police
or |
petition the circuit court in the county where the petitioner |
resides,
whichever is applicable in accordance with subsection |
(a) of this Section,
requesting relief
from such prohibition |
and the Director or court may grant such relief if it
is
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established by the applicant to the court's or Director's |
satisfaction
that:
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(0.05) when in the circuit court, the State's Attorney |
has been served
with a written
copy of the
petition at |
least 30 days before any such hearing in the circuit court |
and at
the hearing the
State's Attorney was afforded an |
opportunity to present evidence and object to
the petition;
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(1) the applicant has not been convicted of a forcible |
felony under the
laws of this State or any other |
jurisdiction within 20 years of the
applicant's |
application for a Firearm Owner's Identification Card, or |
at
least 20 years have passed since the end of any period |
of imprisonment
imposed in relation to that conviction;
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(2) the circumstances regarding a criminal conviction, |
where applicable,
the applicant's criminal history and his |
reputation are such that the applicant
will not be likely |
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to act in a manner dangerous to public safety;
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(3) granting relief would not be contrary to the public |
interest; and |
(4) granting relief would not be contrary to federal |
law.
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(c-5) (1) An active law enforcement officer employed by |
a unit of government, who is denied, revoked, or has his or |
her Firearm Owner's Identification Card seized under |
subsection (e) of Section 8 of this Act may apply to the |
Director of State Police requesting relief if the officer |
did not act in a manner threatening to the officer, another |
person, or the public as determined by the treating |
clinical psychologist or physician, and as a result of his |
or her work is referred by the employer for or voluntarily |
seeks mental health evaluation or treatment by a licensed |
clinical psychologist, psychiatrist, or qualified |
examiner, and: |
(A) the officer has not received treatment |
involuntarily at a mental institution, regardless of |
the length of admission; or has not been voluntarily |
admitted to a mental institution for more than 30 days |
and not for more than one incident within the past 5 |
years; and |
(B) the officer has not left the mental institution |
against medical advice. |
(2) The Director of State Police shall grant expedited |
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relief to active law enforcement officers described in |
paragraph (1) of this subsection (c-5) upon a determination |
by the Director that the officer's possession of a firearm |
does not present a threat to themselves, others, or public |
safety. The Director shall act on the request for relief |
within 30 business days of receipt of: |
(A) a notarized statement from the officer in the |
form prescribed by the Director detailing the |
circumstances that led to the hospitalization; |
(B) all documentation regarding the admission, |
evaluation, treatment and discharge from the treating |
licensed clinical psychologist or psychiatrist of the |
officer; |
(C) a psychological fitness for duty evaluation of |
the person completed after the time of discharge; and |
(D) written confirmation in the form prescribed by |
the Director from the treating licensed clinical |
psychologist or psychiatrist that the provisions set |
forth in paragraph (1) of this subsection (c-5) have |
been met, the person successfully completed treatment, |
and their professional opinion regarding the person's |
ability to possess firearms. |
(3) Officers eligible for the expedited relief in |
paragraph (2) of this subsection (c-5) have the burden of |
proof on eligibility and must provide all information |
required. The Director may not consider granting expedited |
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relief until the proof and information is received. |
(4) "Clinical psychologist", "psychiatrist", and |
"qualified examiner" shall have the same meaning as |
provided in Chapter 1 of the Mental Health and |
Developmental Disabilities Code. |
(d) When a minor is adjudicated delinquent for an offense |
which if
committed by an adult would be a felony, the court |
shall notify the Department
of State Police.
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(e) The court shall review the denial of an application or |
the revocation of
a Firearm Owner's Identification Card of a |
person who has been adjudicated
delinquent for an offense that |
if
committed by an adult would be a felony if an
application |
for relief has been filed at least 10 years after the |
adjudication
of delinquency and the court determines that the |
applicant should be
granted relief from disability to obtain a |
Firearm Owner's Identification Card.
If the court grants |
relief, the court shall notify the Department of State
Police |
that the disability has
been removed and that the applicant is |
eligible to obtain a Firearm Owner's
Identification Card.
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(f) Any person who is subject to the disabilities of 18 |
U.S.C. 922(d)(4) and 922(g)(4) of the federal Gun Control Act |
of 1968 because of an adjudication or commitment that occurred |
under the laws of this State or who was determined to be |
subject to the provisions of subsections (e), (f), or (g) of |
Section 8 of this Act may apply to the Department of State |
Police requesting relief from that prohibition. The Director |
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shall grant the relief if it is established by a preponderance |
of the evidence that the person will not be likely to act in a |
manner dangerous to public safety and that granting relief |
would not be contrary to the public interest. In making this |
determination, the Director shall receive evidence concerning |
(i) the circumstances regarding the firearms disabilities from |
which relief is sought; (ii) the petitioner's mental health and |
criminal history records, if any; (iii) the petitioner's |
reputation, developed at a minimum through character witness |
statements, testimony, or other character evidence; and (iv) |
changes in the petitioner's condition or circumstances since |
the disqualifying events relevant to the relief sought. If |
relief is granted under this subsection or by order of a court |
under this Section, the Director shall as soon as practicable |
but in no case later than 15 business days, update, correct, |
modify, or remove the person's record in any database that the |
Department of State Police makes available to the National |
Instant Criminal Background Check System and notify the United |
States Attorney General that the basis for the record being |
made available no longer applies. The Department of State |
Police shall adopt rules for the administration of this |
subsection (f). |
(Source: P.A. 96-1368, eff. 7-28-10; 97-1131, eff. 1-1-13.)
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Section 10. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by |
changing Sections 24-3 and 24-3.1 as follows:
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(720 ILCS 5/24-3) (from Ch. 38, par. 24-3)
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Sec. 24-3. Unlawful sale or delivery of firearms.
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(A) A person commits the offense of unlawful sale or |
delivery of firearms when he
or she knowingly does any of the |
following:
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(a) Sells or gives any firearm of a size which may be |
concealed upon the
person to any person under 18 years of |
age.
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(b) Sells or gives any firearm to a person under 21 |
years of age who has
been convicted of a misdemeanor other |
than a traffic offense or adjudged
delinquent.
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(c) Sells or gives any firearm to any narcotic addict.
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(d) Sells or gives any firearm to any person who has |
been convicted of a
felony under the laws of this or any |
other jurisdiction.
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(e) Sells or gives any firearm to any person who has |
been a patient in a
mental institution hospital within the |
past 5 years. In this subsection (e): |
"Mental institution" means any hospital, |
institution, clinic, evaluation facility, mental |
health center, or part thereof, which is used primarily |
for the care or treatment of persons with mental |
illness. |
"Patient in a mental institution" means the person |
was admitted, either voluntarily or involuntarily, to |
|
a mental institution for mental health treatment, |
unless the treatment was voluntary and solely for an |
alcohol abuse disorder and no other secondary |
substance abuse disorder or mental illness.
|
(f) Sells or gives any firearms to any person who is |
intellectually disabled.
|
(g) Delivers any firearm of a size which may be |
concealed upon the
person, incidental to a sale, without |
withholding delivery of such firearm
for at least 72 hours |
after application for its purchase has been made, or
|
delivers any rifle, shotgun or other long gun, or a stun |
gun or taser, incidental to a sale,
without withholding |
delivery of such rifle, shotgun or other long gun, or a |
stun gun or taser for
at least 24 hours after application |
for its purchase has been made.
However,
this paragraph (g) |
does not apply to: (1) the sale of a firearm
to a law |
enforcement officer if the seller of the firearm knows that |
the person to whom he or she is selling the firearm is a |
law enforcement officer or the sale of a firearm to a |
person who desires to purchase a firearm for
use in |
promoting the public interest incident to his or her |
employment as a
bank guard, armed truck guard, or other |
similar employment; (2) a mail
order sale of a firearm to a |
nonresident of Illinois under which the firearm
is mailed |
to a point outside the boundaries of Illinois; (3) the sale
|
of a firearm to a nonresident of Illinois while at a |
|
firearm showing or display
recognized by the Illinois |
Department of State Police; or (4) the sale of a
firearm to |
a dealer licensed as a federal firearms dealer under |
Section 923
of the federal Gun Control Act of 1968 (18 |
U.S.C. 923). For purposes of this paragraph (g), |
"application" means when the buyer and seller reach an |
agreement to purchase a firearm.
|
(h) While holding any license
as a dealer,
importer, |
manufacturer or pawnbroker
under the federal Gun Control |
Act of 1968,
manufactures, sells or delivers to any |
unlicensed person a handgun having
a barrel, slide, frame |
or receiver which is a die casting of zinc alloy or
any |
other nonhomogeneous metal which will melt or deform at a |
temperature
of less than 800 degrees Fahrenheit. For |
purposes of this paragraph, (1)
"firearm" is defined as in |
the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act; and (2)
|
"handgun" is defined as a firearm designed to be held
and |
fired by the use of a single hand, and includes a |
combination of parts from
which such a firearm can be |
assembled.
|
(i) Sells or gives a firearm of any size to any person |
under 18 years of
age who does not possess a valid Firearm |
Owner's Identification Card.
|
(j) Sells or gives a firearm while engaged in the |
business of selling
firearms at wholesale or retail without |
being licensed as a federal firearms
dealer under Section |
|
923 of the federal Gun Control Act of 1968 (18 U.S.C.
923). |
In this paragraph (j):
|
A person "engaged in the business" means a person who |
devotes time,
attention, and
labor to
engaging in the |
activity as a regular course of trade or business with the
|
principal objective of livelihood and profit, but does not |
include a person who
makes occasional repairs of firearms |
or who occasionally fits special barrels,
stocks, or |
trigger mechanisms to firearms.
|
"With the principal objective of livelihood and |
profit" means that the
intent
underlying the sale or |
disposition of firearms is predominantly one of
obtaining |
livelihood and pecuniary gain, as opposed to other intents, |
such as
improving or liquidating a personal firearms |
collection; however, proof of
profit shall not be required |
as to a person who engages in the regular and
repetitive |
purchase and disposition of firearms for criminal purposes |
or
terrorism.
|
(k) Sells or transfers ownership of a firearm to a |
person who does not display to the seller or transferor of |
the firearm a currently valid Firearm Owner's |
Identification Card that has previously been issued in the |
transferee's name by the Department of State Police under |
the provisions of the Firearm Owners Identification Card |
Act. This paragraph (k) does not apply to the transfer of a |
firearm to a person who is exempt from the requirement of |
|
possessing a Firearm Owner's Identification Card under |
Section 2 of the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act. |
For the purposes of this Section, a currently valid Firearm |
Owner's Identification Card means (i) a Firearm Owner's |
Identification Card that has not expired or (ii) if the |
transferor is licensed as a federal firearms dealer under |
Section 923 of the federal Gun Control Act of 1968 (18 |
U.S.C. 923), an approval number issued in accordance with |
Section 3.1 of the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act |
shall be proof that the Firearm Owner's Identification Card |
was valid. |
(l) Not
being entitled to the possession of a firearm, |
delivers the
firearm, knowing it to have been stolen or |
converted. It may be inferred that
a person who possesses a |
firearm with knowledge that its serial number has
been |
removed or altered has knowledge that the firearm is stolen |
or converted. |
(B) Paragraph (h) of subsection (A) does not include |
firearms sold within 6
months after enactment of Public
Act |
78-355 (approved August 21, 1973, effective October 1, 1973), |
nor is any
firearm legally owned or
possessed by any citizen or |
purchased by any citizen within 6 months after the
enactment of |
Public Act 78-355 subject
to confiscation or seizure under the |
provisions of that Public Act. Nothing in
Public Act 78-355 |
shall be construed to prohibit the gift or trade of
any firearm |
if that firearm was legally held or acquired within 6 months |
|
after
the enactment of that Public Act.
|
(C) Sentence.
|
(1) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery |
of firearms in violation of
paragraph (c), (e), (f), (g), |
or (h) of subsection (A) commits a Class
4
felony.
|
(2) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery |
of firearms in violation of
paragraph (b) or (i) of |
subsection (A) commits a Class 3 felony.
|
(3) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery |
of firearms in violation of
paragraph (a) of subsection (A) |
commits a Class 2 felony.
|
(4) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery |
of firearms in violation of
paragraph (a), (b), or (i) of |
subsection (A) in any school, on the real
property |
comprising a school, within 1,000 feet of the real property |
comprising
a school, at a school related activity, or on or |
within 1,000 feet of any
conveyance owned, leased, or |
contracted by a school or school district to
transport |
students to or from school or a school related activity,
|
regardless of the time of day or time of year at which the |
offense
was committed, commits a Class 1 felony. Any person |
convicted of a second
or subsequent violation of unlawful |
sale or delivery of firearms in violation of paragraph
(a), |
(b), or (i) of subsection (A) in any school, on the real |
property
comprising a school, within 1,000 feet of the real |
property comprising a
school, at a school related activity, |
|
or on or within 1,000 feet of any
conveyance owned, leased, |
or contracted by a school or school district to
transport |
students to or from school or a school related activity,
|
regardless of the time of day or time of year at which the |
offense
was committed, commits a Class 1 felony for which |
the sentence shall be a
term of imprisonment of no less |
than 5 years and no more than 15 years.
|
(5) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery |
of firearms in violation of
paragraph (a) or (i) of |
subsection (A) in residential property owned,
operated, or |
managed by a public housing agency or leased by a public |
housing
agency as part of a scattered site or mixed-income |
development, in a public
park, in a
courthouse, on |
residential property owned, operated, or managed by a |
public
housing agency or leased by a public housing agency |
as part of a scattered site
or mixed-income development, on |
the real property comprising any public park,
on the real
|
property comprising any courthouse, or on any public way |
within 1,000 feet
of the real property comprising any |
public park, courthouse, or residential
property owned, |
operated, or managed by a public housing agency or leased |
by a
public housing agency as part of a scattered site or |
mixed-income development
commits a
Class 2 felony.
|
(6) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery |
of firearms in violation of
paragraph (j) of subsection (A) |
commits a Class A misdemeanor. A second or
subsequent |
|
violation is a Class 4 felony. |
(7) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery |
of firearms in violation of paragraph (k) of subsection (A) |
commits a Class 4 felony. A third or subsequent conviction |
for a violation of paragraph (k) of subsection (A) is a |
Class 1 felony.
|
(8) A person 18 years of age or older convicted of |
unlawful sale or delivery of firearms in violation of |
paragraph (a) or (i) of subsection (A), when the firearm |
that was sold or given to another person under 18 years of |
age was used in the commission of or attempt to commit a |
forcible felony, shall be fined or imprisoned, or both, not |
to exceed the maximum provided for the most serious |
forcible felony so committed or attempted by the person |
under 18 years of age who was sold or given the firearm. |
(9) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery |
of firearms in violation of
paragraph (d) of subsection (A) |
commits a Class 3 felony. |
(10) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery |
of firearms in violation of paragraph (l) of subsection (A) |
commits a Class 2 felony if the delivery is of one firearm. |
Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery of |
firearms in violation of paragraph (l) of subsection (A) |
commits a Class 1 felony if the delivery is of not less |
than 2 and not more than 5 firearms at the
same time or |
within a one year period. Any person convicted of unlawful |
|
sale or delivery of firearms in violation of paragraph (l) |
of subsection (A) commits a Class X felony for which he or |
she shall be sentenced
to a term of imprisonment of not |
less than 6 years and not more than 30
years if the |
delivery is of not less than 6 and not more than 10 |
firearms at the
same time or within a 2 year period. Any |
person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery of firearms |
in violation of paragraph (l) of subsection (A) commits a |
Class X felony for which he or she shall be sentenced
to a |
term of imprisonment of not less than 6 years and not more |
than 40
years if the delivery is of not less than 11 and |
not more than 20 firearms at the
same time or within a 3 |
year period. Any person convicted of unlawful sale or |
delivery of firearms in violation of paragraph (l) of |
subsection (A) commits a Class X felony for which he or she |
shall be sentenced
to a term of imprisonment of not less |
than 6 years and not more than 50
years if the delivery is |
of not less than 21 and not more than 30 firearms at the
|
same time or within a 4 year period. Any person convicted |
of unlawful sale or delivery of firearms in violation of |
paragraph (l) of subsection (A) commits a Class X felony |
for which he or she shall be sentenced
to a term of |
imprisonment of not less than 6 years and not more than 60
|
years if the delivery is of 31 or more firearms at the
same |
time or within a 5 year period. |
(D) For purposes of this Section:
|
|
"School" means a public or private elementary or secondary |
school,
community college, college, or university.
|
"School related activity" means any sporting, social, |
academic, or
other activity for which students' attendance or |
participation is sponsored,
organized, or funded in whole or in |
part by a school or school district.
|
(E) A prosecution for a violation of paragraph (k) of |
subsection (A) of this Section may be commenced within 6 years |
after the commission of the offense. A prosecution for a |
violation of this Section other than paragraph (g) of |
subsection (A) of this Section may be commenced within 5 years |
after the commission of the offense defined in the particular |
paragraph.
|
(Source: P.A. 96-190, eff. 1-1-10; 97-227, eff. 1-1-12; 97-347, |
eff. 1-1-12; 97-813, eff. 7-13-12.)
|
(720 ILCS 5/24-3.1) (from Ch. 38, par. 24-3.1)
|
Sec. 24-3.1. Unlawful possession of firearms and firearm |
ammunition.
|
(a) A person commits the offense of unlawful possession of |
firearms
or firearm ammunition when:
|
(1) He is under 18 years of age and has in his |
possession
any firearm of
a size which may be concealed |
upon the person; or
|
(2) He is under 21 years of age, has been convicted of |
a misdemeanor
other than a traffic offense or adjudged |
|
delinquent and has
any firearms or
firearm ammunition in |
his possession; or
|
(3) He is a narcotic addict and has
any firearms or |
firearm ammunition
in his possession; or
|
(4) He has been a patient in a mental institution |
hospital within the past 5 years
and has
any firearms or |
firearm ammunition in his possession . For purposes of this |
paragraph (4): |
"Mental institution" means any hospital, |
institution, clinic, evaluation facility, mental |
health center, or part thereof, which is used primarily |
for the care or treatment of persons with mental |
illness. |
"Patient in a mental institution" means the person |
was admitted, either voluntarily or involuntarily, to |
a mental institution for mental health treatment, |
unless the treatment was voluntary and solely for an |
alcohol abuse disorder and no other secondary |
substance abuse disorder or mental illness ; or
|
(5) He is intellectually disabled and has
any firearms |
or firearm ammunition
in his possession; or
|
(6) He has in his possession any explosive bullet.
|
For purposes of this paragraph "explosive bullet" means the |
projectile
portion of an ammunition cartridge which contains or |
carries an explosive
charge which will explode upon contact |
with the flesh of a human or an animal.
"Cartridge" means a |
|
tubular metal case having a projectile affixed at the
front |
thereof and a cap or primer at the rear end thereof, with the |
propellant
contained in such tube between the projectile and |
the cap.
|
(b) Sentence.
|
Unlawful possession of firearms, other than handguns, and |
firearm
ammunition is a Class A misdemeanor. Unlawful |
possession of handguns is a
Class 4 felony. The possession of |
each firearm or firearm ammunition in violation of this Section |
constitutes a single and separate violation.
|
(c) Nothing in paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of this |
Section prohibits
a person under 18 years of age from |
participating in any lawful recreational
activity with a |
firearm such as, but not limited to, practice shooting at
|
targets upon established public or private target ranges or |
hunting, trapping,
or fishing in accordance with the Wildlife |
Code or the Fish and Aquatic Life
Code.
|
(Source: P.A. 97-227, eff. 1-1-12.)
|
Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect June 1, |
2013.
|