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Public Act 098-0761 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by changing | ||||
Section 11-1.10 as follows:
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(720 ILCS 5/11-1.10) (was 720 ILCS 5/12-18)
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Sec. 11-1.10. General provisions concerning offenses | ||||
described in Sections 11-1.20 through 11-1.60.
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(a) No person accused of violating Section 11-1.20, | ||||
11-1.30, 11-1.40, 11-1.50, or 11-1.60
of this Code shall be | ||||
presumed to be incapable of committing an offense
prohibited by | ||||
Section 11-1.20, 11-1.30, 11-1.40, 11-1.50, or 11-1.60 of this | ||||
Code
because of age, physical condition or relationship to the | ||||
victim. Nothing in this Section
shall be construed to modify or | ||||
abrogate the affirmative defense of infancy
under Section 6-1 | ||||
of this Code or the provisions of Section 5-805 of the
Juvenile | ||||
Court Act of 1987.
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(b) Any medical examination or procedure which is conducted | ||||
by a physician,
nurse, medical or hospital personnel, parent, | ||||
or caretaker for purposes
and in a manner consistent with | ||||
reasonable medical standards is not an offense
under Section | ||||
11-1.20, 11-1.30, 11-1.40, 11-1.50, or 11-1.60 of this Code.
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(c) (Blank).
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(d) (Blank).
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(e) The prosecuting State's Attorney shall seek an order | ||
from the court to compel the accused to be tested for any | ||
sexually
transmissible disease, including a test for infection | ||
with
human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), within 48 hours: | ||
(1) after After a finding at a preliminary hearing that | ||
there is probable
cause to believe that an accused has | ||
committed a violation of Section 11-1.20, 11-1.30, or | ||
11-1.40
of this Code, or | ||
(2) after an indictment is returned
charging an accused | ||
with a violation of Section 11-1.20, 11-1.30, or 11-1.40 of
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this Code,
or | ||
(3) after a finding that a defendant charged with a | ||
violation of Section 11-1.20, 11-1.30, or 11-1.40
of this | ||
Code is unfit to stand trial pursuant to
Section 104-16 of | ||
the Code of
Criminal Procedure of 1963 where the finding is | ||
made prior to the preliminary
hearing, or | ||
(4) after
at the request of the person who was the | ||
victim of the violation of
Section 11-1.20, 11-1.30, or | ||
11-1.40 . , | ||
the prosecuting State's attorney shall seek
an order from the | ||
court to compel the accused to be tested within 48 hours for | ||
any sexually
transmissible disease, including a test for | ||
infection with
human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The medical | ||
tests shall be
performed only
by appropriately licensed medical | ||
practitioners. The Such testing shall consist of a test |
approved by the Illinois Department of Public Health to | ||
determine the presence of HIV infection, based upon | ||
recommendations of the United States Centers for Disease | ||
Control and Prevention; in the event of a
positive result, a | ||
reliable supplemental
test based upon recommendations of the | ||
United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention shall | ||
be administered. The results of the tests and any follow-up | ||
tests shall be
kept
strictly confidential by all medical | ||
personnel involved in the testing and
must be personally | ||
delivered in a sealed envelope to the victim, to the defendant, | ||
to the State's Attorney, and to the
judge who entered the | ||
order, for the judge's inspection in camera. The judge shall | ||
provide to the victim a referral to the Illinois Department of | ||
Public Health HIV/AIDS toll-free hotline for counseling and | ||
information in connection with the test result. Acting
in | ||
accordance with the best interests of the victim and the | ||
public, the
judge shall have the discretion to determine to | ||
whom, if anyone, the result
of the testing may be revealed; | ||
however, in no case shall the identity of
the victim be | ||
disclosed. The court shall order that the cost of the tests
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shall be paid by the county, and shall be taxed as costs | ||
against the accused
if convicted.
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(f) Whenever any law enforcement officer has reasonable | ||
cause to believe
that a person has been delivered a controlled | ||
substance without his or her
consent, the law enforcement | ||
officer shall advise the victim about seeking
medical treatment |
and preserving evidence.
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(g) Every hospital providing emergency hospital services | ||
to an alleged
sexual assault survivor, when there is reasonable
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cause to believe that a person has been delivered a controlled | ||
substance
without his or her consent, shall designate personnel | ||
to provide:
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(1) An explanation to the victim about the nature and | ||
effects of commonly
used controlled substances and how such | ||
controlled substances are administered.
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(2) An offer to the victim of testing for the presence | ||
of such controlled
substances.
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(3) A disclosure to the victim that all controlled | ||
substances or alcohol
ingested by the victim will be | ||
disclosed by the test.
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(4) A statement that the test is completely voluntary.
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(5) A form for written authorization for sample | ||
analysis of all controlled
substances and alcohol ingested | ||
by the victim.
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A physician licensed to practice medicine in all its | ||
branches may agree to
be a designated person under this | ||
subsection.
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No sample analysis may be performed unless the victim
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returns a signed written authorization within 30 days
after the | ||
sample was
collected.
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Any medical treatment or care under this subsection shall | ||
be only in
accordance with the order of a physician licensed to |
practice medicine in all
of its branches. Any testing under | ||
this subsection shall be only in accordance
with the order of a | ||
licensed individual authorized to order the testing.
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(Source: P.A. 96-1551, eff. 7-1-11; incorporates 97-244, eff. | ||
8-4-11; 97-1109, eff. 1-1-13.)
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||
becoming law.
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