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Public Act 098-0859 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning education.
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WHEREAS, Regular physical activity is associated with a | ||||
healthier, longer life and a lower risk of cardiovascular | ||||
disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, obesity, and some | ||||
cancers; and | ||||
WHEREAS, Physical activity offers young people many health | ||||
benefits, including improved aerobic endurance and muscular | ||||
strength, better weight control, and the opportunity to build | ||||
lean muscle and bone mass and reduce fat; and | ||||
WHEREAS, Physically fit children have higher scholastic | ||||
achievement, better classroom behavior, a greater ability to | ||||
focus, and less absenteeism than their physically unfit | ||||
counterparts;
and | ||||
WHEREAS, One important way to stop this rise in childhood | ||||
obesity is by establishing lifelong physical activity habits | ||||
with strong physical education programs and regular physical | ||||
activity opportunities in our nation's schools, both during and | ||||
outside of the regular school day; and | ||||
WHEREAS, The Enhance Physical Education Task Force, | ||||
established by Public Act 97-1102, recommended enhancing | ||||
physical education to increase the amount of time students | ||||
spend in moderate to vigorous physical activity, with an |
emphasis on fitness, skill-building, and cooperation; | ||
therefore
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The School Code is amended by adding Section | ||
27-6.5 as follows: | ||
(105 ILCS 5/27-6.5 new) | ||
Sec. 27-6.5. Physical fitness assessments in schools. | ||
(a) As used in this Section, "physical fitness assessment" | ||
means a series of assessments to measure aerobic capacity, body | ||
composition, muscular strength, muscular endurance, and | ||
flexibility. | ||
(b) To measure the effectiveness of State Goal 20 of the | ||
Illinois Learning Standards for Physical Development and | ||
Health, beginning with the 2016-2017 school year and every | ||
school year thereafter, the State Board of Education shall | ||
require all public schools to use a scientifically-based, | ||
health-related physical fitness assessment for grades 3 | ||
through 12 and periodically report fitness information to the | ||
State Board of Education, as set forth in subsections (c) and | ||
(e) of this Section, to assess student fitness indicators. | ||
Public schools shall integrate health-related fitness | ||
testing into the curriculum as an instructional tool, except in |
grades before the 3rd grade. Fitness tests must be appropriate | ||
to students' developmental levels and physical abilities. The | ||
testing must be used to teach students how to assess their | ||
fitness levels, set goals for improvement, and monitor progress | ||
in reaching their goals. Fitness scores shall not be used for | ||
grading students or evaluating teachers. | ||
(c) On or before October 1, 2014, the State Superintendent | ||
of Education shall appoint a 15-member stakeholder and expert | ||
task force, including members representing organizations that | ||
represent physical education teachers, school officials, | ||
principals, health promotion and disease prevention advocates | ||
and experts, school health advocates and experts, and other | ||
experts with operational and academic expertise in the | ||
measurement of fitness. The task force shall make | ||
recommendations to the State Board of Education on the | ||
following: | ||
(1) methods for ensuring the validity and uniformity of | ||
reported physical fitness assessment scores, including | ||
assessment administration protocols and professional | ||
development approaches for physical education teachers; | ||
(2) how often physical fitness assessment scores | ||
should be reported to the State Board of Education; | ||
(3) the grade levels within elementary, middle, and | ||
high school categories for which physical fitness | ||
assessment scores should be reported to the State Board of | ||
Education; |
(4) the minimum fitness indicators that should be | ||
reported to the State Board of Education, including, but | ||
not limited to, a score for aerobic capacity (for grades 4 | ||
through 12); muscular strength; endurance; and | ||
flexibility; | ||
(5) the demographic information that should accompany | ||
the scores, including, but not limited to, grade and | ||
gender; | ||
(6) the development of protocols regarding the | ||
protection of students' confidentiality and individual | ||
information and identifiers; and | ||
(7) how physical fitness assessment data should be
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reported by the State Board of Education to the public, | ||
including potential correlations
with student academic | ||
achievement, attendance, and
discipline data and other | ||
recommended uses of the reported data. | ||
The State Board of Education shall provide administrative | ||
and other support to the task force. | ||
The task force shall submit its recommendations on physical | ||
fitness assessments on or before April 1, 2015. The task force | ||
may also recommend methods for assessing student progress on | ||
State Goals 19 and 21 through 24 of the Illinois Learning | ||
Standards for Physical Development and Health. The task force | ||
is dissolved on April 30, 2015. | ||
The provisions of this subsection (c), other than this | ||
sentence, are inoperative after March 31, 2016. |
(d) On or before December 31, 2015, the State Board of | ||
Education shall use the recommendations of the task force under | ||
subsection (c) of this Section to adopt rules for the | ||
implementation of physical fitness assessments by each public | ||
school for the 2016-2017 school year and every school year | ||
thereafter. | ||
(e) On or before September 1, 2016, the State Board of | ||
Education shall adopt rules for data submission by school | ||
districts and develop a system for collecting and reporting the | ||
aggregated fitness information from the physical fitness | ||
assessments. This system shall also support the collection of | ||
data from school districts that use a fitness testing software | ||
program. | ||
(f) School districts may report the aggregate findings of | ||
physical fitness assessments by grade level and school to | ||
parents and members of the community through typical | ||
communication channels, such as Internet websites, school | ||
newsletters, school board reports, and presentations. | ||
Districts may also provide individual fitness assessment | ||
reports to students' parents. | ||
(g) Nothing in this Section precludes schools from | ||
implementing a physical fitness assessment before the | ||
2016-2017 school year or from implementing more robust forms of | ||
a physical fitness assessment.
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||
becoming law.
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