Public Act 099-0009
 
HB0132 EnrolledLRB099 03921 JLK 23937 b

    AN ACT concerning health.
 
    Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
represented in the General Assembly:
 
    Section 5. The Food Handling Regulation Enforcement Act is
amended by changing Section 3.3 as follows:
 
    (410 ILCS 625/3.3)
    Sec. 3.3. Farmers' markets.
    (a) The General Assembly finds as follows:
        (1) Farmers' markets, as defined in subsection (b) of
    this Section, provide not only a valuable marketplace for
    farmers and food artisans to sell their products directly
    to consumers, but also a place for consumers to access
    fresh fruits, vegetables, and other agricultural products.
        (2) Farmers' markets serve as a stimulator for local
    economies and for thousands of new businesses every year,
    allowing farmers to sell directly to consumers and capture
    the full retail value of their products. They have become
    important community institutions and have figured in the
    revitalization of downtown districts and rural
    communities.
        (3) Since 1999, the number of farmers' markets has
    tripled and new ones are being established every year.
    There is a lack of consistent regulation from one county to
    the next, resulting in confusion and discrepancies between
    counties regarding how products may be sold.
        (4) In 1999, the Department of Public Health published
    Technical Information Bulletin/Food #30 in order to
    outline the food handling and sanitation guidelines
    required for farmers' markets, producer markets, and other
    outdoor food sales events.
        (5) While this bulletin was revised in 2010, there
    continues to be inconsistencies, confusion, and lack of
    awareness by consumers, farmers, markets, and local health
    authorities of required guidelines affecting farmers'
    markets from county to county.
    (b) For the purposes of this Section:
    "Department" means the Department of Public Health.
    "Director" means the Director of Public Health.
    "Farmers' market" means a common facility or area where the
primary purpose is for farmers to gather to sell a variety of
fresh fruits and vegetables and other locally produced farm and
food products directly to consumers.
    (c) In order to facilitate the orderly and uniform
statewide implementation of the standards established in the
Department of Public Health's administrative rules for this
Section Act, the Farmers' Market Task Force shall be formed by
the Director to assist the Department in implementing statewide
administrative regulations for farmers' markets.
    (d) This Section Act does not intend and shall not be
construed to limit the power of counties, municipalities, and
other local government units to regulate farmers' markets for
the protection of the public health, safety, morals, and
welfare, including, but not limited to, licensing requirements
and time, place, and manner restrictions. This Section Act
provides for a statewide scheme for the orderly and consistent
interpretation of the Department of Public Health
administrative rules pertaining to the safety of food and food
products sold at farmers' markets.
    (e) The Farmers' Market Task Force shall consist of at
least 24 members appointed within 60 days after the effective
date of this Section. Task Force members shall consist of:
        (1) one person appointed by the President of the
    Senate;
        (2) one person appointed by the Minority Leader of the
    Senate;
        (3) one person appointed by the Speaker of the House of
    Representatives;
        (4) one person appointed by the Minority Leader of the
    House of Representatives;
        (5) the Director of Public Health or his or her
    designee;
        (6) the Director of Agriculture or his or her designee;
        (7) a representative of a general agricultural
    production association appointed by the Department of
    Agriculture;
        (8) three representatives of local county public
    health departments appointed by the Director and selected
    from 3 different counties representing each of the
    northern, central, and southern portions of this State;
        (9) four members of the general public who are engaged
    in local farmers' markets appointed by the Director of
    Agriculture;
        (10) a representative of an association representing
    public health administrators appointed by the Director;
        (11) a representative of an organization of public
    health departments that serve the City of Chicago and the
    counties of Cook, DuPage, Kane, Kendall, Lake, McHenry,
    Will, and Winnebago appointed by the Director;
        (12) a representative of a general public health
    association appointed by the Director;
        (13) the Director of Commerce and Economic Opportunity
    or his or her designee;
        (14) the Lieutenant Governor or his or her designee;
    and
        (15) five farmers who sell their farm products at
    farmers' markets appointed by the Lieutenant Governor or
    his or her designee.
    Task Force members' terms shall be for a period of 2 years,
with ongoing appointments made according to the provisions of
this Section.
    (f) The Task Force shall be convened by the Director or his
or her designee. Members shall elect a Task Force Chair and
Co-Chair.
    (g) Meetings may be held via conference call, in person, or
both. Three members of the Task Force may call a meeting as
long as a 5-working-day notification is sent via mail, e-mail,
or telephone call to each member of the Task Force.
    (h) Members of the Task Force shall serve without
compensation.
    (i) The Task Force shall undertake a comprehensive and
thorough review of the current Statutes and administrative
rules that define which products and practices are permitted
and which products and practices are not permitted at farmers'
markets and to assist the Department in developing statewide
administrative regulations for farmers' markets.
    (j) The Task Force shall advise the Department regarding
the content of any administrative rules adopted under this
Section Act prior to adoption of the rules. Any administrative
rules, except emergency rules adopted pursuant to Section 5-45
of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act, adopted under
this Section without obtaining the advice of the Task Force are
null and void. If the Department fails to follow the advice of
the Task Force, the Department shall, prior to adopting the
rules, transmit a written explanation to the Task Force. If the
Task Force, having been asked for its advice, fails to advise
the Department within 90 days after receiving the rules for
review, the rules shall be considered to have been approved by
the Task Force.
    (k) The Department of Public Health shall provide staffing
support to the Task Force and shall help to prepare, print, and
distribute all reports deemed necessary by the Task Force.
    (l) The Task Force may request assistance from any entity
necessary or useful for the performance of its duties. The Task
Force shall issue a report annually to the Secretary of the
Senate and the Clerk of the House.
    (m) The following provisions shall apply concerning
statewide farmers' market food safety guidelines:
        (1) The Director, in accordance with this Section,
    shall adopt administrative rules (as provided by the
    Illinois Administrative Procedure Act) for foods found at
    farmers' markets.
        (2) The rules and regulations described in this Section
    Act shall be consistently enforced by local health
    authorities throughout the State.
        (2.5) Notwithstanding any other provision of law
    except as provided in this Section Act, local public health
    departments and all other units of local government are
    prohibited from creating sanitation guidelines, rules, or
    regulations for farmers' markets that are more stringent
    than those farmers' market sanitation regulations
    contained in the administrative rules adopted by the
    Department for the purposes of implementing Section 3.3 of
    this Act. Except as provided for in Section 3.4 of this
    Act, this Section Act does not intend and shall not be
    construed to limit the power of local health departments
    and other government units from requiring licensing and
    permits for the sale of commercial food products, processed
    food products, prepared foods, and potentially hazardous
    foods at farmers' markets or conducting related
    inspections and enforcement activities, so long as those
    permits and licenses do not include unreasonable fees or
    sanitation provisions and rules that are more stringent
    than those laid out in the administrative rules adopted by
    the Department for the purposes of implementing Section 3.3
    of this Act.
        (3) In the case of alleged non-compliance with the
    provisions described in this Section Act, local health
    departments shall issue written notices to vendors and
    market managers of any noncompliance issues.
        (4) Produce and food products coming within the scope
    of the provisions of this Section Act shall include, but
    not be limited to, raw agricultural products, including
    fresh fruits and vegetables; popcorn, grains, seeds,
    beans, and nuts that are whole, unprocessed, unpackaged,
    and unsprouted; fresh herb springs and dried herbs in
    bunches; baked goods sold at farmers' markets; cut fruits
    and vegetables; milk and cheese products; ice cream;
    syrups; wild and cultivated mushrooms; apple cider and
    other fruit and vegetable juices; herb vinegar;
    garlic-in-oil; flavored oils; pickles, relishes, salsas,
    and other canned or jarred items; shell eggs; meat and
    poultry; fish; ready-to-eat foods; commercially produced
    prepackaged food products; and any additional items
    specified in the administrative rules adopted by the
    Department to implement Section 3.3 of this Act.
    (n) Local health department regulatory guidelines may be
applied to foods not often found at farmers' markets, all other
food products not regulated by the Department of Agriculture
and the Department of Public Health, as well as live animals to
be sold at farmers' markets.
    (o) The Task Force shall issue annual reports to the
Secretary of the Senate and the Clerk of the House with
recommendations for the development of administrative rules as
specified. The first report shall be issued no later than
December 31, 2012.
    (p) The Department of Public Health and the Department of
Agriculture, in conjunction with the Task Force, shall adopt
administrative rules necessary to implement, interpret, and
make specific the provisions of this Section Act, including,
but not limited to, rules concerning labels, sanitation, and
food product safety according to the realms of their
jurisdiction in accordance with subsection (j) of this Section.
The Task Force shall submit recommendations for administrative
rules to the Department no later than December 15, 2014.
    (q) The Department and the Task Force shall work together
to create a food sampling training and license program as
specified in Section 3.4 of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 97-394, eff. 8-16-11; 98-660, eff. 6-23-14.)
 
    Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon
becoming law.