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| 1 | | must pay in connection with the transaction, provided that the
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| 2 | | amount withheld does not exceed the proportion of the amount of
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| 3 | | the tip to the amount of the overall bill, regardless of
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| 4 | | whether the overall bill was paid using a credit card. This
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| 5 | | Section does not prohibit tip pooling as permitted by law. This
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| 6 | | Section does not affect an employer's entitlement to an
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| 7 | | allowance for gratuities to the extent permitted under
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| 8 | | subsection (c) of Section 4 of the Minimum Wage Law.
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| 9 | | (820 ILCS 115/11) (from Ch. 48, par. 39m-11)
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| 10 | | Sec. 11. It shall be the duty of the Department of Labor to |
| 11 | | inquire diligently
for any violations of this Act, and to |
| 12 | | institute the actions for penalties
herein provided, and to |
| 13 | | enforce generally the provisions of this Act.
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| 14 | | An employee may file a complaint with the Department |
| 15 | | alleging violations of the Act by submitting a signed, |
| 16 | | completed wage claim application on the form provided by the |
| 17 | | Department and by submitting copies of all supporting |
| 18 | | documentation. Complaints shall be filed within one year after |
| 19 | | the wages, final compensation, or wage supplements were due. |
| 20 | | Applications shall be reviewed by the Department to |
| 21 | | determine whether there is cause for investigation.
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| 22 | | The Department shall have the following powers:
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| 23 | | (a) To investigate and attempt equitably to adjust |
| 24 | | controversies between
employees and employers in respect |
| 25 | | of wage claims arising under this Act
and to that end the |
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| 1 | | Department through the Director of Labor or any other
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| 2 | | person in the Department of Labor designated by him or her, |
| 3 | | shall have the
power to administer oaths, subpoena and |
| 4 | | examine witnesses, to issue subpoenas
duces tecum |
| 5 | | requiring the production of such books, papers, records and
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| 6 | | documents as may be evidence of any matter under inquiry |
| 7 | | and to examine and
inspect the same as may relate to the |
| 8 | | question in dispute. Service of such
subpoenas shall be |
| 9 | | made by any sheriff or any person. Any
court in this State, |
| 10 | | upon the application of the Department
may compel |
| 11 | | attendance of witnesses, the
production of books and |
| 12 | | papers, and the giving of testimony before the
Department |
| 13 | | by attachment for contempt or in any other way as the |
| 14 | | production
of evidence may be compelled before such court.
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| 15 | | (b) To take assignments of wage claims in the name of |
| 16 | | the Director of
Labor and his or her successors in office |
| 17 | | and prosecute actions for the
collection of wages for |
| 18 | | persons financially unable to prosecute such claims when in
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| 19 | | the judgment of the Department such claims are valid and |
| 20 | | enforceable in the
courts. No court costs or any fees for |
| 21 | | necessary process and
proceedings shall be payable in |
| 22 | | advance by the Department for prosecuting
such actions. In |
| 23 | | the event there is a judgment rendered against the
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| 24 | | defendant, the court shall assess as part of such judgment |
| 25 | | the costs of
such proceeding. Upon collection of such |
| 26 | | judgments the Department shall pay
from the proceeds of |
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| 1 | | such judgment such costs to such person who is by law
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| 2 | | entitled to same. The Department may join in a single |
| 3 | | proceeding any number
of wage claims against the same |
| 4 | | employer but the court shall have
discretionary power to |
| 5 | | order a severance or separate trial for hearings.
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| 6 | | (c) To make complaint in any court of competent |
| 7 | | jurisdiction of
violations of this Act.
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| 8 | | (d) In addition to the aforementioned powers, subject |
| 9 | | to appropriation, the Department may establish an |
| 10 | | administrative procedure to adjudicate claims and to issue |
| 11 | | final and binding administrative decisions on such claims |
| 12 | | subject to the Administrative Review Law. To establish such |
| 13 | | a procedure, the Director of Labor or her or his authorized |
| 14 | | representative may promulgate rules and regulations. The |
| 15 | | adoption, amendment or rescission of rules and regulations |
| 16 | | for such a procedure shall be in conformity with the |
| 17 | | requirements of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act. |
| 18 | | If a final and binding administrative decision issued by |
| 19 | | the Department requires an employer or other party to pay |
| 20 | | wages, penalties, or other amounts in connection with a |
| 21 | | wage claim, and the employer or other party has neither: |
| 22 | | (i) made the required payment within 35 days of the |
| 23 | | issuance of the final and binding administrative decision; |
| 24 | | nor (ii) timely filed a complaint seeking review of the |
| 25 | | final and binding administrative decision pursuant to the |
| 26 | | Administrative Review Law in a court of competent |
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| 1 | | jurisdiction, the Department may file a verified petition |
| 2 | | against the employer or other party to enforce the final |
| 3 | | administrative decision and to collect any amounts due in |
| 4 | | connection therewith in the circuit court of any county |
| 5 | | where an official office of the Department is located. |
| 6 | | Nothing herein shall be construed to prevent any employee |
| 7 | | from making
complaint or prosecuting his or her own claim for |
| 8 | | wages. Any employee aggrieved by a violation of this Act or any |
| 9 | | rule adopted under this Act may file suit in circuit court of |
| 10 | | Illinois, in the county where the alleged violation occurred or |
| 11 | | where any employee who is party to the action resides, without |
| 12 | | regard to exhaustion of any alternative administrative |
| 13 | | remedies provided in this Act. Actions may be brought by one or |
| 14 | | more employees for and on behalf of themselves and other |
| 15 | | employees similarly situated.
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| 16 | | Nothing herein shall be construed to limit the authority of |
| 17 | | the State's
attorney of any county to prosecute actions for |
| 18 | | violation of this Act or
to enforce the provisions thereof |
| 19 | | independently and without specific direction
of the Department |
| 20 | | of Labor.
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| 21 | | (Source: P.A. 98-527, eff. 1-1-14.)".
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