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| | HR0012 | | LRB101 04576 ALS 49584 r |
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| 1 | | HOUSE RESOLUTION
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| 2 | | WHEREAS, The year 2017 marked 100 years since the Bolshevik |
| 3 | | Revolution in Russia which resulted
in the world's first |
| 4 | | communist regime under Vladimir Lenin; this led to decades of |
| 5 | | oppression
and violence under communist regimes throughout the |
| 6 | | world; and
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| 7 | | WHEREAS, Based on the philosophy of Karl Marx, communism |
| 8 | | has proven incompatible with
the ideals of liberty, prosperity, |
| 9 | | and dignity of human life and has given rise to such infamous
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| 10 | | totalitarian dictators as Joseph Stalin, Mao Zedong, Ho Chi |
| 11 | | Minh, Pol Pot, Nicolae Ceausescu,
the Castro brothers, and the |
| 12 | | Kim dynasty; and
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| 13 | | WHEREAS, A National Day for the Victims of Communism was |
| 14 | | declared November 7, 2017,
condemning communism as a political |
| 15 | | philosophy "incompatible with liberty, prosperity, and the
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| 16 | | dignity of human life"; and |
| 17 | | WHEREAS, Communist regimes worldwide have killed over 100 |
| 18 | | million people and
subjected countless others to the worst and |
| 19 | | most widespread human rights abuses known to history,
with |
| 20 | | victims representing many different ethnicities, creeds, and |
| 21 | | backgrounds; and |
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| | HR0012 | - 2 - | LRB101 04576 ALS 49584 r |
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| 1 | | WHEREAS, Communist regimes have, as a matter of government |
| 2 | | policy, robbed their own
citizens of the rights of freedom of |
| 3 | | religion, freedom of speech, and freedom of association
through |
| 4 | | coercion, brutality, and fear; and
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| 5 | | WHEREAS, Many victims of communism were persecuted as |
| 6 | | political prisoners for speaking
out against these regimes, and |
| 7 | | others were killed in genocidal state-sponsored purges; and
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| 8 | | WHEREAS, In addition to violating basic human rights, |
| 9 | | communist regimes have suppressed
freedom of conscience, |
| 10 | | cultural life, and self-determination movements in over 40 |
| 11 | | nations; and
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| 12 | | WHEREAS, The Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation in |
| 13 | | Washington, D.C. is a
nonprofit organization, authorized by |
| 14 | | unanimous Act of the United States Congress, that educates
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| 15 | | people about the ideology, history, and legacy of communism and |
| 16 | | honors the people who have
suffered and died under communist |
| 17 | | regimes; therefore, be it
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| 18 | | RESOLVED, BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE ONE |
| 19 | | HUNDRED FIRST GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, that |
| 20 | | we declare November 7, 2019 as Victims of Communism Memorial |
| 21 | | Day in the State of Illinois; and be it further
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