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| 1 | AN ACT concerning children.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The Adult Protective Services Act is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | changing Section 2 as follows:
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| 6 | (320 ILCS 20/2) (from Ch. 23, par. 6602)
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| 7 | Sec. 2. Definitions. As used in this Act, unless the | |||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | context
requires otherwise:
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| 9 | (a) "Abuse" means causing any physical, mental or sexual | |||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | injury to an
eligible adult, including exploitation of such | |||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | adult's financial resources.
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| 12 | Nothing in this Act shall be construed to mean that an | |||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | eligible adult is a
victim of abuse, neglect, or self-neglect | |||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | for the sole reason that he or she is being
furnished with or | |||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | relies upon treatment by spiritual means through prayer
alone, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | in accordance with the tenets and practices of a recognized | |||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | church
or religious denomination.
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| 18 | Nothing in this Act shall be construed to mean that an | |||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | eligible adult is a
victim of abuse because of health care | |||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | services provided or not provided by
licensed health care | |||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | professionals.
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| 22 | (a-5) "Abuser" means a person who abuses, neglects, or | |||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | financially
exploits an eligible adult.
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| 1 | (a-6) "Adult with disabilities" means a person aged 18 | ||||||
| 2 | through 59 who resides in a domestic living situation and whose | ||||||
| 3 | disability as defined in subsection (c-5) impairs his or her | ||||||
| 4 | ability to seek or obtain protection from abuse, neglect, or | ||||||
| 5 | exploitation. | ||||||
| 6 | (a-7) "Caregiver" means a person who either as a result of | ||||||
| 7 | a family
relationship, voluntarily, or in exchange for | ||||||
| 8 | compensation has assumed
responsibility for all or a portion of | ||||||
| 9 | the care of an eligible adult who needs
assistance with | ||||||
| 10 | activities of daily
living or instrumental activities of daily | ||||||
| 11 | living.
| ||||||
| 12 | (b) "Department" means the Department on Aging of the State | ||||||
| 13 | of Illinois.
| ||||||
| 14 | (c) "Director" means the Director of the Department.
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| 15 | (c-5) "Disability" means a physical or mental disability, | ||||||
| 16 | including, but not limited to, a developmental disability, an | ||||||
| 17 | intellectual disability, a mental illness as defined under the | ||||||
| 18 | Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Code, or dementia | ||||||
| 19 | as defined under the Alzheimer's Disease Assistance Act. | ||||||
| 20 | (d) "Domestic living situation" means a residence where the | ||||||
| 21 | eligible
adult at the time of the report lives alone or with | ||||||
| 22 | his or her family or a caregiver, or others,
or other | ||||||
| 23 | community-based unlicensed facility, but
is not:
| ||||||
| 24 | (1) A licensed facility as defined in Section 1-113 of | ||||||
| 25 | the Nursing Home
Care Act;
| ||||||
| 26 | (1.5) A facility licensed under the ID/DD Community | ||||||
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| 1 | Care Act; | ||||||
| 2 | (1.6) A facility licensed under the MC/DD Act; | ||||||
| 3 | (1.7) A facility licensed under the Specialized Mental | ||||||
| 4 | Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013; | ||||||
| 5 | (2) A "life care facility" as defined in the Life Care | ||||||
| 6 | Facilities Act;
| ||||||
| 7 | (3) A home, institution, or other place operated by the | ||||||
| 8 | federal
government or agency thereof or by the State of | ||||||
| 9 | Illinois;
| ||||||
| 10 | (4) A hospital, sanitarium, or other institution, the | ||||||
| 11 | principal activity
or business of which is the diagnosis, | ||||||
| 12 | care, and treatment of human illness
through the | ||||||
| 13 | maintenance and operation of organized facilities | ||||||
| 14 | therefor,
which is required to be licensed under the | ||||||
| 15 | Hospital Licensing Act;
| ||||||
| 16 | (5) A "community living facility" as defined in the | ||||||
| 17 | Community Living
Facilities Licensing Act;
| ||||||
| 18 | (6) (Blank);
| ||||||
| 19 | (7) A "community-integrated living arrangement" as | ||||||
| 20 | defined in
the Community-Integrated Living Arrangements | ||||||
| 21 | Licensure and Certification Act or a "community | ||||||
| 22 | residential alternative" as licensed under that Act;
| ||||||
| 23 | (8) An assisted living or shared housing establishment | ||||||
| 24 | as defined in the Assisted Living and Shared Housing Act; | ||||||
| 25 | or
| ||||||
| 26 | (9) A supportive living facility as described in | ||||||
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| 1 | Section 5-5.01a of the Illinois Public Aid Code.
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| 2 | (e) "Eligible adult" means either an adult with | ||||||
| 3 | disabilities aged 18 through 59 or a person aged 60 or older | ||||||
| 4 | who
resides in a domestic living situation and is, or is | ||||||
| 5 | alleged
to be, abused, neglected, or financially exploited by | ||||||
| 6 | another individual or who neglects himself or herself. | ||||||
| 7 | "Eligible adult" also includes an adult who resides in any of | ||||||
| 8 | the facilities that are excluded from the definition of | ||||||
| 9 | "domestic living situation" under paragraphs (1) through (9) of | ||||||
| 10 | subsection (d), if either: (i) the alleged abuse or neglect | ||||||
| 11 | occurs outside of the facility and not under facility | ||||||
| 12 | supervision and the alleged abuser is a family member, | ||||||
| 13 | caregiver, or another person who has a continuing relationship | ||||||
| 14 | with the adult; or (ii) the alleged financial exploitation is | ||||||
| 15 | perpetrated by a family member, caregiver, or another person | ||||||
| 16 | who has a continuing relationship with the adult, but who is | ||||||
| 17 | not an employee of the facility where the adult resides.
| ||||||
| 18 | (f) "Emergency" means a situation in which an eligible | ||||||
| 19 | adult is living
in conditions presenting a risk of death or | ||||||
| 20 | physical, mental or sexual
injury and the provider agency has | ||||||
| 21 | reason to believe the eligible adult is
unable to
consent to | ||||||
| 22 | services which would alleviate that risk.
| ||||||
| 23 | (f-1) "Financial exploitation" means the use of an eligible | ||||||
| 24 | adult's resources by another to the disadvantage of that adult | ||||||
| 25 | or the profit or advantage of a person other than that adult. | ||||||
| 26 | (f-5) "Mandated reporter" means any of the following | ||||||
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| 1 | persons
while engaged in carrying out their professional | ||||||
| 2 | duties:
| ||||||
| 3 | (1) a professional or professional's delegate while | ||||||
| 4 | engaged in: (i) social
services, (ii) law enforcement, | ||||||
| 5 | (iii) education, (iv) the care of an eligible
adult or | ||||||
| 6 | eligible adults, or (v) any of the occupations required to | ||||||
| 7 | be licensed
under
the Clinical Psychologist Licensing Act, | ||||||
| 8 | the Clinical Social Work and Social
Work Practice Act, the | ||||||
| 9 | Illinois Dental Practice Act, the Dietitian Nutritionist | ||||||
| 10 | Practice Act, the Marriage and Family Therapy Licensing | ||||||
| 11 | Act, the
Medical Practice Act of 1987, the Naprapathic | ||||||
| 12 | Practice Act, the
Nurse Practice Act, the Nursing Home
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| 13 | Administrators Licensing and
Disciplinary Act, the | ||||||
| 14 | Illinois Occupational Therapy Practice Act, the Illinois
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| 15 | Optometric Practice Act of 1987, the Pharmacy Practice Act, | ||||||
| 16 | the
Illinois Physical Therapy Act, the Physician Assistant | ||||||
| 17 | Practice Act of 1987,
the Podiatric Medical Practice Act of | ||||||
| 18 | 1987, the Respiratory Care Practice
Act,
the Professional | ||||||
| 19 | Counselor and
Clinical Professional Counselor Licensing | ||||||
| 20 | and Practice Act, the Illinois Speech-Language
Pathology | ||||||
| 21 | and Audiology Practice Act, the Veterinary Medicine and | ||||||
| 22 | Surgery
Practice Act of 2004, and the Illinois Public | ||||||
| 23 | Accounting Act;
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| 24 | (1.5) an employee of an entity providing developmental | ||||||
| 25 | disabilities services or service coordination funded by | ||||||
| 26 | the Department of Human Services; | ||||||
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| 1 | (2) an employee of a vocational rehabilitation | ||||||
| 2 | facility prescribed or
supervised by the Department of | ||||||
| 3 | Human Services;
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| 4 | (3) an administrator, employee, or person providing | ||||||
| 5 | services in or through
an unlicensed community based | ||||||
| 6 | facility;
| ||||||
| 7 | (4) any religious practitioner who provides treatment | ||||||
| 8 | by prayer or spiritual means alone in accordance with the | ||||||
| 9 | tenets and practices of a recognized church or religious | ||||||
| 10 | denomination, except as to information received in any | ||||||
| 11 | confession or sacred communication enjoined by the | ||||||
| 12 | discipline of the religious denomination to be held | ||||||
| 13 | confidential;
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| 14 | (5) field personnel of the Department of Healthcare and | ||||||
| 15 | Family Services, Department of Public
Health, and | ||||||
| 16 | Department of Human Services, and any county or
municipal | ||||||
| 17 | health department;
| ||||||
| 18 | (6) personnel of the Department of Human Services, the | ||||||
| 19 | Guardianship and
Advocacy Commission, the State Fire | ||||||
| 20 | Marshal, local fire departments, the
Department on Aging | ||||||
| 21 | and its subsidiary Area Agencies on Aging and provider
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| 22 | agencies, and the Office of State Long Term Care Ombudsman;
| ||||||
| 23 | (7) any employee of the State of Illinois not otherwise | ||||||
| 24 | specified herein
who is involved in providing services to | ||||||
| 25 | eligible adults, including
professionals providing medical | ||||||
| 26 | or rehabilitation services and all
other persons having | ||||||
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| 1 | direct contact with eligible adults;
| ||||||
| 2 | (8) a person who performs the duties of a coroner
or | ||||||
| 3 | medical examiner; or
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| 4 | (9) a person who performs the duties of a paramedic or | ||||||
| 5 | an emergency
medical
technician; or .
| ||||||
| 6 | (10) a person who performs the duties of a banker, | ||||||
| 7 | broker, investor, investment advisor, attorney, financial | ||||||
| 8 | consultant or financial advisor, broker-dealer, or | ||||||
| 9 | administrator, regulator, or supervisor of any of the | ||||||
| 10 | foregoing. | ||||||
| 11 | (g) "Neglect" means
another individual's failure to | ||||||
| 12 | provide an eligible
adult with or willful withholding from an | ||||||
| 13 | eligible adult the necessities of
life including, but not | ||||||
| 14 | limited to, food, clothing, shelter or health care.
This | ||||||
| 15 | subsection does not create any new affirmative duty to provide | ||||||
| 16 | support to
eligible adults. Nothing in this Act shall be | ||||||
| 17 | construed to mean that an
eligible adult is a victim of neglect | ||||||
| 18 | because of health care services provided
or not provided by | ||||||
| 19 | licensed health care professionals.
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| 20 | (h) "Provider agency" means any public or nonprofit agency | ||||||
| 21 | in a planning
and service area that is selected by the | ||||||
| 22 | Department or appointed by the regional administrative agency | ||||||
| 23 | with prior
approval by the Department on Aging to receive and | ||||||
| 24 | assess reports of
alleged or suspected abuse, neglect, or | ||||||
| 25 | financial exploitation. A provider agency is also referenced as | ||||||
| 26 | a "designated agency" in this Act.
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| 1 | (i) "Regional administrative agency" means any public or | ||||||
| 2 | nonprofit
agency in a planning and service area that provides | ||||||
| 3 | regional oversight and performs functions as set forth in | ||||||
| 4 | subsection (b) of Section 3 of this Act. The Department shall | ||||||
| 5 | designate an Area Agency on Aging as the regional | ||||||
| 6 | administrative agency or, in the event the Area Agency on Aging | ||||||
| 7 | in that planning and service area is deemed by the Department | ||||||
| 8 | to be unwilling or unable to provide those functions, the | ||||||
| 9 | Department may serve as the regional administrative agency or | ||||||
| 10 | designate another qualified entity to serve as the regional | ||||||
| 11 | administrative agency; any such designation shall be subject to | ||||||
| 12 | terms set forth by the Department.
| ||||||
| 13 | (i-5) "Self-neglect" means a condition that is the result | ||||||
| 14 | of an eligible adult's inability, due to physical or mental | ||||||
| 15 | impairments, or both, or a diminished capacity, to perform | ||||||
| 16 | essential self-care tasks that substantially threaten his or | ||||||
| 17 | her own health, including: providing essential food, clothing, | ||||||
| 18 | shelter, and health care; and obtaining goods and services | ||||||
| 19 | necessary to maintain physical health, mental health, | ||||||
| 20 | emotional well-being, and general safety. The term includes | ||||||
| 21 | compulsive hoarding, which is characterized by the acquisition | ||||||
| 22 | and retention of large quantities of items and materials that | ||||||
| 23 | produce an extensively cluttered living space, which | ||||||
| 24 | significantly impairs the performance of essential self-care | ||||||
| 25 | tasks or otherwise substantially threatens life or safety.
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| 26 | (j) "Substantiated case" means a reported case of alleged | ||||||
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| 1 | or suspected
abuse, neglect, financial exploitation, or | ||||||
| 2 | self-neglect in which a provider agency,
after assessment, | ||||||
| 3 | determines that there is reason to believe abuse,
neglect, or | ||||||
| 4 | financial exploitation has occurred.
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| 5 | (k) "Verified" means a determination that there is "clear | ||||||
| 6 | and convincing evidence" that the specific injury or harm | ||||||
| 7 | alleged was the result of abuse, neglect, or financial | ||||||
| 8 | exploitation. | ||||||
| 9 | (Source: P.A. 99-180, eff. 7-29-15; 100-641, eff. 1-1-19.)
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