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| 1 | AN ACT concerning regulation.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Systems | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | Act is amended by changing Section 3.85 as follows:
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| 6 | (210 ILCS 50/3.85)
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| 7 | Sec. 3.85. Vehicle Service Providers.
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| 8 | (a) "Vehicle Service Provider" means an entity
licensed by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | the Department to provide emergency or
non-emergency medical | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | services in compliance with this Act,
the rules promulgated by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | the Department pursuant to this
Act, and an operational plan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | approved by its EMS System(s),
utilizing at least ambulances | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | or specialized emergency
medical service vehicles (SEMSV).
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| 14 | (1) "Ambulance" means any publicly or
privately owned | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | on-road vehicle that is specifically designed,
constructed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | or modified and equipped, and is intended to be
used for, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | and is maintained or operated for the emergency
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| 18 | transportation of persons who are sick, injured, wounded | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | or
otherwise incapacitated or helpless, or the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | non-emergency
medical transportation of persons who | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | require the presence
of medical personnel to monitor the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | individual's condition
or medical apparatus being used on | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | such individuals.
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| 1 | (2) "Specialized Emergency Medical Services
Vehicle" | ||||||
| 2 | or "SEMSV" means a vehicle or conveyance, other
than those | ||||||
| 3 | owned or operated by the federal government, that
is | ||||||
| 4 | primarily intended for use in transporting the sick or
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| 5 | injured by means of air, water, or ground transportation,
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| 6 | that is not an ambulance as defined in this Act. The term
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| 7 | includes watercraft, aircraft and special purpose ground
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| 8 | transport vehicles or conveyances not intended for use on
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| 9 | public roads.
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| 10 | (3) An ambulance or SEMSV may also be
designated as a | ||||||
| 11 | Limited Operation Vehicle or Special-Use Vehicle:
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| 12 | (A) "Limited Operation Vehicle" means a
vehicle | ||||||
| 13 | which is licensed by the Department to provide
basic, | ||||||
| 14 | intermediate or advanced life support emergency or
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| 15 | non-emergency medical services that are exclusively | ||||||
| 16 | limited
to specific events or locales.
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| 17 | (B) "Special-Use Vehicle" means any
publicly or | ||||||
| 18 | privately owned vehicle that is specifically designed,
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| 19 | constructed or modified and equipped, and is intended | ||||||
| 20 | to be
used for, and is maintained or operated solely | ||||||
| 21 | for the
emergency or non-emergency transportation of a | ||||||
| 22 | specific
medical class or category of persons who are | ||||||
| 23 | sick, injured,
wounded or otherwise incapacitated or | ||||||
| 24 | helpless (e.g.
high-risk obstetrical patients, | ||||||
| 25 | neonatal patients).
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| 26 | (C) "Reserve Ambulance" means a vehicle that meets | ||||||
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| 1 | all criteria set forth in this Section and all | ||||||
| 2 | Department rules, except for the required inventory of | ||||||
| 3 | medical supplies and durable medical equipment, which | ||||||
| 4 | may be rapidly transferred from a fully functional | ||||||
| 5 | ambulance to a reserve ambulance without the use of | ||||||
| 6 | tools or special mechanical expertise. | ||||||
| 7 | (b) The Department shall have the authority and
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| 8 | responsibility to:
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| 9 | (1) Require all Vehicle Service Providers, both
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| 10 | publicly and privately owned, to function within an EMS
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| 11 | System.
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| 12 | (2) Require a Vehicle Service Provider
utilizing | ||||||
| 13 | ambulances to have a primary affiliation with an EMS | ||||||
| 14 | System
within the EMS Region in which its Primary Service | ||||||
| 15 | Area is
located, which is the geographic areas in which | ||||||
| 16 | the provider
renders the majority of its emergency | ||||||
| 17 | responses. This
requirement shall not apply to Vehicle | ||||||
| 18 | Service Providers
which exclusively utilize Limited | ||||||
| 19 | Operation Vehicles.
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| 20 | (3) Establish licensing standards and
requirements for | ||||||
| 21 | Vehicle Service Providers, through rules
adopted pursuant | ||||||
| 22 | to this Act, including but not limited to:
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| 23 | (A) Vehicle design, specification,
operation and | ||||||
| 24 | maintenance standards, including standards for the use | ||||||
| 25 | of reserve ambulances;
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| 26 | (B) Equipment requirements;
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| 1 | (C) Staffing requirements; and
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| 2 | (D) License renewal at intervals determined by the | ||||||
| 3 | Department, which shall be not less than every 4 | ||||||
| 4 | years. | ||||||
| 5 | The Department's standards and requirements with | ||||||
| 6 | respect to vehicle staffing must allow for an alternative | ||||||
| 7 | rural staffing model for those vehicle service providers | ||||||
| 8 | that serve a rural or semi-rural population of 10,000 or | ||||||
| 9 | fewer inhabitants and exclusively uses volunteers, | ||||||
| 10 | paid-on-call, or a combination thereof.
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| 11 | A Vehicle Service Provider that serves a rural or | ||||||
| 12 | semi-rural population of 10,000 or fewer inhabitants and | ||||||
| 13 | exclusively uses volunteers, paid-on-call, or a | ||||||
| 14 | combination thereof to provide patient care may apply for | ||||||
| 15 | alternate rural staffing authorization from the Department | ||||||
| 16 | to authorize the ambulance, Non-Transport Vehicle, | ||||||
| 17 | Special-Use Vehicle, or Limited Operation Vehicle to be | ||||||
| 18 | staffed by one EMT licensed at or above the level at which | ||||||
| 19 | the vehicle is licensed, plus one Emergency Medical | ||||||
| 20 | Responder when 2 licensed Emergency Services personnel are | ||||||
| 21 | not available to respond; once granted, an alternate rural | ||||||
| 22 | staffing authorization shall not expire.
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| 23 | (4) License all Vehicle Service Providers
that have | ||||||
| 24 | met the Department's requirements for licensure, unless
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| 25 | such Provider is owned or licensed by the federal
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| 26 | government. All Provider licenses issued by the Department
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| 1 | shall specify the level and type of each vehicle covered | ||||||
| 2 | by
the license (BLS, ILS, ALS, ambulance, SEMSV, limited
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| 3 | operation vehicle, special use vehicle, reserve | ||||||
| 4 | ambulance).
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| 5 | (5) Annually inspect all licensed vehicles operated by | ||||||
| 6 | Vehicle
Service Providers.
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| 7 | (6) Suspend, revoke, refuse to issue or refuse to
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| 8 | renew the license of any Vehicle Service Provider, or that
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| 9 | portion of a license pertaining to a specific vehicle
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| 10 | operated by the Provider, after an opportunity for a
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| 11 | hearing, when findings show that the Provider or one or | ||||||
| 12 | more
of its vehicles has failed to comply with the | ||||||
| 13 | standards and
requirements of this Act or rules adopted by | ||||||
| 14 | the Department
pursuant to this Act.
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| 15 | (7) Issue an Emergency Suspension Order for
any | ||||||
| 16 | Provider or vehicle licensed under this Act, when the
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| 17 | Director or his designee has determined that an immediate
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| 18 | and serious danger to the public health, safety and | ||||||
| 19 | welfare
exists. Suspension or revocation proceedings which | ||||||
| 20 | offer an
opportunity for hearing shall be promptly | ||||||
| 21 | initiated after
the Emergency Suspension Order has been | ||||||
| 22 | issued.
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| 23 | (8) Exempt any licensed vehicle from
subsequent | ||||||
| 24 | vehicle design standards or specifications required by the
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| 25 | Department, as long as said vehicle is continuously in
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| 26 | compliance with the vehicle design standards and
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| 1 | specifications originally applicable to that vehicle, or
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| 2 | until said vehicle's title of ownership is transferred.
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| 3 | (9) Exempt any vehicle (except an SEMSV)
which was | ||||||
| 4 | being used as an ambulance on or before December 15,
1980, | ||||||
| 5 | from vehicle design standards and specifications
required | ||||||
| 6 | by the Department, until said vehicle's title of
ownership | ||||||
| 7 | is transferred. Such vehicles shall not be exempt
from all | ||||||
| 8 | other licensing standards and requirements
prescribed by | ||||||
| 9 | the Department.
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| 10 | (10) Prohibit any Vehicle Service Provider
from | ||||||
| 11 | advertising, identifying its vehicles, or disseminating
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| 12 | information in a false or misleading manner concerning the
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| 13 | Provider's type and level of vehicles, location, primary
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| 14 | service area, response times, level of personnel, | ||||||
| 15 | licensure
status or System participation.
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| 16 | (10.5) Prohibit any Vehicle Service Provider, whether | ||||||
| 17 | municipal, private, or hospital-owned, from advertising | ||||||
| 18 | itself as a critical care transport provider unless it | ||||||
| 19 | participates in a Department-approved EMS System critical | ||||||
| 20 | care transport plan.
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| 21 | (11) Charge each Vehicle Service Provider a
fee per | ||||||
| 22 | transport vehicle, due annually at time of inspection. The | ||||||
| 23 | fee per transport vehicle shall be set by administrative | ||||||
| 24 | rule by the Department and shall not exceed 100 vehicles | ||||||
| 25 | per provider.
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| 26 | (Source: P.A. 97-333, eff. 8-12-11; 97-1014, eff. 1-1-13; | ||||||
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| 1 | 98-452, eff. 1-1-14.)
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| 2 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
| 3 | becoming law.
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