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| 1 | AN ACT concerning education.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The School Code is amended by changing Section | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | 26-12 as follows:
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| 6 | (105 ILCS 5/26-12) (from Ch. 122, par. 26-12)
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| 7 | Sec. 26-12. Punitive action. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | (a) No punitive action,
including out-of-school | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | suspensions, expulsions, or court action, shall
be taken | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | against truant minors for such truancy unless appropriate and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | available supportive services
and other school resources have | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | been provided to the student. Supportive services provided to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | the student shall be trauma-informed and shall respond to the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | individual needs of the student. A Notwithstanding the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | provisions of Section 10-22.6 of this Code, a truant minor may | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | not be removed from the attendance rolls expelled for | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | nonattendance unless he or she has accrued 15 consecutive days | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | of absences without valid cause and: the student cannot be | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | located by the school district or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | (1) the school district has located the student but | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | cannot, after exhausting appropriate and all available | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | supportive services, compel the student to return to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | school; or . | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | (2) the student cannot be located by the school | ||||||
| 2 | district after all of the following steps have been taken: | ||||||
| 3 | (A) The school district has called all telephone | ||||||
| 4 | numbers on file for the student, including emergency | ||||||
| 5 | contacts. | ||||||
| 6 | (B) The school district has sent a letter by | ||||||
| 7 | certified mail to the student's last known address | ||||||
| 8 | that requests the student's parent or legal guardian | ||||||
| 9 | to telephone or to come to the school to discuss the | ||||||
| 10 | student's non-attendance. The letter shall provide | ||||||
| 11 | information on how to contact the school. The letter | ||||||
| 12 | shall state that if the student does not return to | ||||||
| 13 | school by a specified date, or if the parent or legal | ||||||
| 14 | guardian has not contacted the school, the student is | ||||||
| 15 | at risk of being removed from the attendance rolls. | ||||||
| 16 | The letter shall be written in the native language of | ||||||
| 17 | the student's parent or guardian unless it is clearly | ||||||
| 18 | not feasible to do so. The school district must send | ||||||
| 19 | copies of the letter to all electronic mail addresses | ||||||
| 20 | on file for the parent or legal guardian. | ||||||
| 21 | (C) The school district has waited at least 7 days | ||||||
| 22 | after the letter described in subparagraph (B) was | ||||||
| 23 | either received or was returned as undeliverable. | ||||||
| 24 | (a-5) If a school removes a student from attendance rolls | ||||||
| 25 | for non-attendance pursuant to subsection (a) of this Section, | ||||||
| 26 | the school district must send a letter by certified mail to the | ||||||
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| 1 | student's last known address that explains to the student's | ||||||
| 2 | parent or guardian that the student has a legal right to | ||||||
| 3 | re-enroll and sets forth the process of re-enrollment. The | ||||||
| 4 | letter must also explain that a student who is experiencing | ||||||
| 5 | homelessness or housing insecurity may be eligible for | ||||||
| 6 | immediate re-enrollment without producing records normally | ||||||
| 7 | required to enroll. The letter must be sent within 24 hours of | ||||||
| 8 | the removal of the student from the attendance rolls. The | ||||||
| 9 | letter shall be written in the native language of the | ||||||
| 10 | student's parent or guardian unless it is clearly not feasible | ||||||
| 11 | to do so.
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| 12 | (b) A school district may not refer a truant, chronic | ||||||
| 13 | truant, or truant minor to any other local public entity, as | ||||||
| 14 | defined under Section 1-206 of the Local Governmental and | ||||||
| 15 | Governmental Employees Tort Immunity Act, for that local | ||||||
| 16 | public entity to issue the child a fine or a fee as punishment | ||||||
| 17 | for his or her truancy. | ||||||
| 18 | (c) A school district may refer any person having custody | ||||||
| 19 | or control of a truant, chronic truant, or truant minor to any | ||||||
| 20 | other local public entity, as defined under Section 1-206 of | ||||||
| 21 | the Local Governmental and Governmental Employees Tort | ||||||
| 22 | Immunity Act, for that local public entity to issue the person | ||||||
| 23 | a fine or fee for the child's truancy only if the school | ||||||
| 24 | district's truant officer, regional office of education, or | ||||||
| 25 | intermediate service center has been notified of the truant | ||||||
| 26 | behavior and the school district, regional office of | ||||||
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| 1 | education, or intermediate service center has offered all | ||||||
| 2 | appropriate and available supportive services and other school | ||||||
| 3 | resources to the child. | ||||||
| 4 | (c-5) Before a school district may remove the following | ||||||
| 5 | categories of students from the attendance rolls or refer a | ||||||
| 6 | person having custody or control of a child to a municipality, | ||||||
| 7 | as defined under Section 1-1-2 of the Illinois Municipal Code, | ||||||
| 8 | the school district must provide the following appropriate and | ||||||
| 9 | available services: | ||||||
| 10 | (1) For any child who is a homeless child, as defined | ||||||
| 11 | under Section 1-5 of the Education for Homeless Children | ||||||
| 12 | Act, a meeting between the child, the person having | ||||||
| 13 | custody or control of the child, relevant school | ||||||
| 14 | personnel, and a homeless liaison to discuss any barriers | ||||||
| 15 | to the child's attendance due to the child's transitional | ||||||
| 16 | living situation and to construct a plan that removes | ||||||
| 17 | these barriers. | ||||||
| 18 | (2) For any child with a documented disability, a | ||||||
| 19 | meeting between the child, the person having custody or | ||||||
| 20 | control of the child, and relevant school personnel to | ||||||
| 21 | review the child's current needs and address the | ||||||
| 22 | appropriateness of the child's placement and services. For | ||||||
| 23 | any child subject to Article 14 of this Code, this meeting | ||||||
| 24 | shall be an individualized education program meeting and | ||||||
| 25 | shall include relevant members of the individualized | ||||||
| 26 | education program team. For any child with a disability | ||||||
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| 1 | under Section 504 of the federal Rehabilitation Act of | ||||||
| 2 | 1973 (29 U.S.C. 794), this meeting shall be a Section 504 | ||||||
| 3 | plan review and include relevant members of the Section | ||||||
| 4 | 504 plan team. | ||||||
| 5 | (3) For any child currently being evaluated by a | ||||||
| 6 | school district for a disability or for whom the school | ||||||
| 7 | has a basis of knowledge that the child is a child with a | ||||||
| 8 | disability under 20 U.S.C. 1415(k)(5), the completion of | ||||||
| 9 | the evaluation and determination of the child's | ||||||
| 10 | eligibility for special education services. | ||||||
| 11 | (d) Before a school district may remove a student from the | ||||||
| 12 | attendance rolls for non-attendance or refer a person having | ||||||
| 13 | custody or control of a child to a local public entity under | ||||||
| 14 | this Section, the school district must document any | ||||||
| 15 | appropriate and available supportive services offered to the | ||||||
| 16 | child. In the event a meeting under this Section does not | ||||||
| 17 | occur, a school district must have documentation that it made | ||||||
| 18 | reasonable efforts to convene the meeting at a mutually | ||||||
| 19 | convenient time and date for the school district and the | ||||||
| 20 | person having custody or control of the child and, but for the | ||||||
| 21 | conduct of that person, the meeting would have occurred. | ||||||
| 22 | (Source: P.A. 100-810, eff. 1-1-19; 100-825, eff. 8-13-18; | ||||||
| 23 | 101-81, eff. 7-12-19.)
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| 24 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect July 1, | ||||||
| 25 | 2022.
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