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| 1 | AN ACT concerning children.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The Children and Family Services Act is amended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | by changing Section 7.3a as follows: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | (20 ILCS 505/7.3a) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | Sec. 7.3a. Normalcy parenting for children in foster care; | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | participation in childhood activities. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | (a) Legislative findings. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | (1) Every day parents make important decisions about | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | their child's
participation in extracurricular activities. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | Caregivers for children in out-of-home
care are faced with | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | making the same decisions. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | (2) When a caregiver makes decisions, he or she must | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | consider applicable laws, rules, and regulations to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | safeguard the health, safety, and best interests of a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | child in out-of-home care. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | (3) Participation in extracurricular activities is | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | important to a child's
well-being, not only emotionally, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | but also in developing valuable life skills. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | (4) The General Assembly recognizes the importance of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | making every effort to normalize
the lives of children in | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | out-of-home care and to empower a caregiver
to approve or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | not approve a child's participation in appropriate | ||||||
| 2 | extracurricular activities based on
the caregiver's own | ||||||
| 3 | assessment using the reasonable and prudent
parent | ||||||
| 4 | standard, without prior approval of the Department, the
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| 5 | caseworker, or the court. | ||||||
| 6 | (5) Nothing in this Section shall be presumed to | ||||||
| 7 | discourage or diminish the engagement of families and | ||||||
| 8 | guardians in the child's life activities. | ||||||
| 9 | (b) Definitions. As used in this Section: | ||||||
| 10 | "Appropriate activities" means activities or items that | ||||||
| 11 | are generally
accepted as suitable for children of the same | ||||||
| 12 | chronological age or
developmental level of maturity. | ||||||
| 13 | Appropriateness is based on the development
of cognitive, | ||||||
| 14 | emotional, physical, and behavioral capacity that is
typical | ||||||
| 15 | for an age or age group, taking into account the individual | ||||||
| 16 | child's cognitive, emotional, physical, and behavioral | ||||||
| 17 | development. | ||||||
| 18 | "Caregiver" means a person with whom the child is placed | ||||||
| 19 | in
out-of-home care or a designated official for child care | ||||||
| 20 | facilities
licensed by the Department as
defined in the Child | ||||||
| 21 | Care Act of 1969. | ||||||
| 22 | "Reasonable and prudent parent standard" means the | ||||||
| 23 | standard
characterized by careful and sensible parental | ||||||
| 24 | decisions that maintain
the child's health, safety, and best | ||||||
| 25 | interests while at the same time
supporting the child's | ||||||
| 26 | emotional and developmental growth that a
caregiver shall use | ||||||
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| 1 | when determining whether to allow a child in out-of-home care | ||||||
| 2 | to participate in extracurricular, enrichment, cultural, and | ||||||
| 3 | social
activities. | ||||||
| 4 | (c) Requirements for decision-making. | ||||||
| 5 | (1) Each child who comes into the care and custody of | ||||||
| 6 | the Department
is fully entitled to participate in | ||||||
| 7 | appropriate extracurricular,
enrichment, cultural, and | ||||||
| 8 | social activities in a manner that allows that child to | ||||||
| 9 | participate in his or her community to the fullest extent | ||||||
| 10 | possible. | ||||||
| 11 | (2) Caregivers must use the reasonable and prudent | ||||||
| 12 | parent standard
in determining whether to give permission | ||||||
| 13 | for a child in out-of-home
care to participate in | ||||||
| 14 | appropriate extracurricular, enrichment, cultural, and | ||||||
| 15 | social activities.
Caregivers are expected to promote and | ||||||
| 16 | support a child's participation in such activities. When | ||||||
| 17 | using the reasonable and prudent parent standard, the
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| 18 | caregiver shall consider: | ||||||
| 19 | (A) the child's age, maturity, and developmental | ||||||
| 20 | level to promote the
overall health, safety, and best | ||||||
| 21 | interests of the child; | ||||||
| 22 | (B) the best interest of the child based on | ||||||
| 23 | information known by the
caregiver; | ||||||
| 24 | (C) the importance and fundamental value of | ||||||
| 25 | encouraging the child's emotional and
developmental | ||||||
| 26 | growth gained through participation in activities in | ||||||
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| 1 | his or her community; | ||||||
| 2 | (D) the importance and fundamental value of | ||||||
| 3 | providing the child with the most family-like
living | ||||||
| 4 | experience possible; and | ||||||
| 5 | (E) the behavioral history of the child and the | ||||||
| 6 | child's ability to safely
participate in the proposed | ||||||
| 7 | activity. | ||||||
| 8 | (3) A caregiver is not liable for harm
caused to a | ||||||
| 9 | child in out-of-home care who participates in an activity | ||||||
| 10 | approved by
the caregiver, provided that the caregiver has | ||||||
| 11 | acted as a reasonable
and prudent parent in permitting the | ||||||
| 12 | child to engage in the activity. | ||||||
| 13 | (c-5) No youth in care shall be required to store his or | ||||||
| 14 | her belongings in plastic bags or in similar forms of | ||||||
| 15 | disposable containers, including, but not limited to, trash | ||||||
| 16 | bags, paper or plastic shopping bags, or pillow cases when | ||||||
| 17 | relocating from one placement type to another placement type | ||||||
| 18 | or when discharged from the custody or guardianship of the | ||||||
| 19 | Department. The Department and all purchase of service | ||||||
| 20 | agencies under contract with the Department shall ensure that | ||||||
| 21 | each youth in care has appropriate baggage and other items to | ||||||
| 22 | store his or her belongings when moving through the State's | ||||||
| 23 | child welfare system. As used in this subsection, "purchase of | ||||||
| 24 | service agency" means any entity that contracts with the | ||||||
| 25 | Department to provide services that are consistent with the | ||||||
| 26 | purposes of this Act. | ||||||
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| 1 | (d) Rulemaking. The Department shall adopt, by rule,
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| 2 | procedures no later than June 1, 2017 that promote and protect | ||||||
| 3 | the ability
of children to participate in appropriate | ||||||
| 4 | extracurricular,
enrichment, cultural, and social activities.
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| 5 | (Source: P.A. 99-839, eff. 8-19-16.)
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