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| | 102ND GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2021 and 2022 SB3612 Introduced 1/19/2022, by Sen. Craig Wilcox SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: |
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Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Creates the offense of prosecutorial misconduct. Provides that an elected or appointed State's Attorney commits prosecutorial misconduct when he or she: (1) knowingly initiates or continues a criminal proceeding against a defendant; (2) there was insufficient probable cause or grounds to believe the basis for initiating or continuing the criminal proceeding; (3) the primary purpose of the criminal proceeding was malice or political gain; (4) the criminal proceeding was terminated in favor of the defendant with an acquittal, finding of not guilty, or directed verdict; and (5) the defendant suffered injury or damages as a result of the criminal proceeding. Provides that prosecutorial misconduct is a Class 3 felony.
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| | A BILL FOR |
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| | SB3612 | | LRB102 24603 RLC 33838 b |
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| 1 | | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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| 2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | | Section 5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by adding |
| 5 | | Section 33-10 as follows: |
| 6 | | (720 ILCS 5/33-10 new) |
| 7 | | Sec. 33-10. Prosecutorial misconduct. |
| 8 | | (a) An elected or appointed State's Attorney commits |
| 9 | | prosecutorial misconduct when he or she: |
| 10 | | (1) knowingly initiates or continues a criminal |
| 11 | | proceeding against a defendant; |
| 12 | | (2) where there is insufficient probable cause or |
| 13 | | grounds to believe the basis for initiating or continuing |
| 14 | | the criminal proceeding; |
| 15 | | (3) where the primary purpose of the criminal |
| 16 | | proceeding was malice or political gain; |
| 17 | | (4) where the criminal proceeding was terminated in |
| 18 | | favor of the defendant with an acquittal, finding of not |
| 19 | | guilty, or directed verdict; and |
| 20 | | (5) where the defendant suffers economic or |
| 21 | | reputational injury or damages as a result of the criminal |
| 22 | | proceeding. |
| 23 | | (b) Sentence. Prosecutorial misconduct is a Class 3 |