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1 | | substance use disorders.
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2 | | (c) Due to the COVID-19 public health emergency, employers
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3 | | in the State of Illinois have suffered negative economic
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4 | | impacts, a loss in workforce, staffing difficulties, and have
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5 | | found it difficult to recruit new workers.
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6 | | (d) In the interest of providing additional employment
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7 | | opportunities for those residents of Illinois diagnosed with
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8 | | mental illness or substance use disorders and expanding the
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9 | | pool of potential workers in this State, the General Assembly
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10 | | finds and declares that certain qualified employers who employ
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11 | | eligible individuals should be eligible for a tax credit.
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12 | | Section 3-10. Definitions. As used in this Act: |
13 | | "Department" means the Department of Human Services.
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14 | | "Eligible individual" means an individual with a substance
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15 | | use disorder, as that term is defined under Section 1-10 of the
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16 | | Substance Use Disorder Act, or an individual with a mental
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17 | | illness as that term is defined under Section 1-129 of the
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18 | | Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Code, who is in a
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19 | | state of wellness and recovery where there is an abatement of
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20 | | signs and symptoms that characterize active substance use
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21 | | disorder or mental illness and has demonstrated to the
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22 | | qualified employer's satisfaction, pursuant to rules
adopted |
23 | | by the Department, that he or she has completed a
course of |
24 | | treatment or is currently in receipt of treatment
for such |
25 | | substance use disorder or mental illness. A relapse
in an |
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1 | | individual's state of wellness shall not make the
individual |
2 | | ineligible, so long as the individual shows a
continued |
3 | | commitment to recovery that aligns with an
individual's |
4 | | relapse prevention plan, discharge plan, or
recovery plan.
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5 | | "Qualified employer" means an employer operating within
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6 | | the State that has received a certificate of tax credit from
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7 | | the Department after the Department has determined that the
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8 | | employer:
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9 | | (1) provides a recovery supportive environment for
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10 | | their employees evidenced by a formal working relationship
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11 | | with a substance use disorder treatment provider or
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12 | | facility or mental health provider or facility, each as
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13 | | may be licensed or certified within the State of Illinois,
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14 | | and providing reasonable accommodation to the employees to
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15 | | address their substance use disorder or mental illness,
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16 | | all at no cost or expense to the eligible individual; and |
17 | | (2) satisfies all other criteria in this Section and
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18 | | established by the Department to participate in the
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19 | | recovery tax program created hereunder.
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20 | | "Taxpayer" means any individual, corporation, |
21 | | partnership,
trust, or other entity subject to the Illinois |
22 | | income tax. For
the purposes of this Act, 2 individuals filing |
23 | | a joint return
shall be considered one taxpayer.
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24 | | Section 3-15. Authorization of tax credit program for |
25 | | individuals in recovery from substance use disorders or mental |
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1 | | illness. |
2 | | (a) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, |
3 | | 2023, the Department is authorized to and shall establish and |
4 | | administer a recovery tax credit program to provide tax |
5 | | incentives to qualified employers who employ eligible |
6 | | individuals in recovery from a substance use disorder or |
7 | | mental illness in part-time and full-time positions within |
8 | | Illinois. The Department shall award the tax credit by |
9 | | issuance of a certificate of tax credit to the qualified |
10 | | employer, who will present the certificate of tax credit to |
11 | | the Department of Revenue by attaching the certificate to its |
12 | | tax return, as a credit against the qualified employer's |
13 | | income tax liability in accordance with the Illinois Income |
14 | | Tax Act. The Department shall maintain an electronic listing |
15 | | of the certificates issued by which the Department of Revenue |
16 | | may verify tax credit certificates issued. |
17 | | (b) To be a qualified employer, an employer must apply |
18 | | annually to the Department to claim a credit based upon |
19 | | eligible individuals employed during the preceding calendar |
20 | | year, using the forms prescribed by the Department. To be |
21 | | approved for a credit under this Act, the employer must: |
22 | | (1) agree to provide to the Department the information |
23 | | necessary to demonstrate that the employer has satisfied |
24 | | program eligibility requirements and provided all |
25 | | information requested or needed by the Department, |
26 | | including the number of hours worked by the eligible |
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1 | | individual and other information necessary for the |
2 | | Department to calculate the amount of credit permitted; |
3 | | and |
4 | | (2) agree to provide names, employer identification |
5 | | numbers, amounts that the employer may claim, and other |
6 | | information necessary for the Department to calculate any |
7 | | tax credit. |
8 | | (c) To be an eligible individual, the individual must be |
9 | | diagnosed with or have been diagnosed with a substance use |
10 | | disorder or mental illness. Disclosure by the eligible |
11 | | individual of his or her mental illness or substance use |
12 | | disorder shall be completely voluntary and his or her health |
13 | | information may not be shared or disclosed under this Act |
14 | | without the eligible individual's express written consent. The |
15 | | eligible individual must have been employed by the qualified |
16 | | employer in this State for a minimum of 500 hours during the |
17 | | applicable calendar year and the tax credit may only begin on |
18 | | the date the eligible individual is hired by the qualified |
19 | | employer and ending on December 31 of that calendar year or the |
20 | | date that the eligible individual's employment with the |
21 | | qualified employer ends, whichever occurs first. Only one tax |
22 | | credit may be awarded for any eligible individual while |
23 | | employed by the same or related qualified employer. The hours |
24 | | of employment of 2 or more eligible individuals may not be |
25 | | aggregated to reach the minimum number of hours. If an |
26 | | eligible individual has worked in excess of 500 hours between |
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1 | | the date of hiring and December 31 of that year, a qualified |
2 | | employer can elect to compute and claim a credit for such |
3 | | eligible individual in that year based on the hours worked by |
4 | | December 31. Alternatively, the qualified employer may elect |
5 | | to include such individual in the computation of the credit in |
6 | | the year immediately succeeding the year in which the eligible |
7 | | individual was hired. In that case, the credit shall be |
8 | | computed on the basis of all hours worked by the eligible |
9 | | individual from the date of hire to the earlier of the last day |
10 | | of employment or December 31 of the succeeding year. |
11 | | (d) If Department criteria and all other requirements are
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12 | | met, a qualified employer shall be entitled to a tax credit
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13 | | equal to the product of $1 and the number of hours worked by
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14 | | each eligible individual during the eligible individual's
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15 | | period of employment with the qualified employer. The tax
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16 | | credit awarded under this Act may not exceed $2,000 per |
17 | | eligible
individual employed by the qualified employer in this |
18 | | State. In
determining the amount of tax credit that any |
19 | | qualified
employer may claim, the Department shall review all |
20 | | claims
submitted for credit by all employers and, to the |
21 | | extent that
the total amount claimed by employers exceeds the |
22 | | amount
allocated for this program in that calendar year, shall |
23 | | issue
tax credits on a pro rata basis corresponding to each
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24 | | qualified employer's share of the total amount claimed.
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25 | | (e) The aggregate amount of all credits the Department may |
26 | | award under this Act in any calendar year may not exceed |
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1 | | $2,000,000. |
2 | | (f) A taxpayer who is a qualified
employer who has |
3 | | received a certificate of tax credit from the
Department shall |
4 | | be allowed a credit against the tax imposed equal
to the amount |
5 | | shown on such certificate of tax credit.
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6 | | (g) The credit must be claimed in the taxable year in which |
7 | | the tax credit certificate is issued. The credit cannot reduce |
8 | | a taxpayer's liability to less than zero. If the amount of the |
9 | | credit exceeds the tax liability for the year, the credit may |
10 | | not
be carried forward. |
11 | | (h) If the taxpayer is a partnership or Subchapter S |
12 | | corporation the credit shall be allowed to the partners or |
13 | | shareholders in accordance with the determination of income |
14 | | and distributive share of income under Sections 702 and 704 |
15 | | and subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code. |
16 | | (i) In carrying out this Act, no patient-specific |
17 | | information shall
be shared or disclosed. Any individual or |
18 | | patient-specific
information collected by the Department or |
19 | | the Department
of Revenue shall not be subject
to public |
20 | | disclosure or Freedom of Information Act requests.
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21 | | (j) The credit under this Act is exempt from the |
22 | | provisions of Section 250 of the Illinois Income Tax Act. |
23 | | Section 3-20. Advisory Council on Mental Illness and |
24 | | Substance Use Disorder Impacts on Employment Opportunities |
25 | | within Minority Communities. The Secretary of the Department |
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1 | | shall appoint the Advisory Council on Mental Illness and |
2 | | Substance Use Disorder Impacts on Employment Opportunities |
3 | | within Minority Communities, to be composed of 15 members, |
4 | | which shall include a balanced representation of recipients, |
5 | | services providers, employers, local governmental units, |
6 | | community and welfare advocacy groups, academia, and the |
7 | | general public. The Advisory Council shall advise the |
8 | | Department regarding all aspects of employment impacts |
9 | | resulting from mental illnesses and substance use disorders |
10 | | within minority communities, tax credits, outreach, marketing, |
11 | | and education about the tax credit and employment |
12 | | opportunities, and other areas as deemed appropriate by the |
13 | | Secretary. In appointing the first Council, the Secretary |
14 | | shall name 8 members to terms of 2 years and 7 members to serve |
15 | | terms of 4 years, all of whom shall be appointed within 6 |
16 | | months of the effective date of this Act. All members |
17 | | appointed thereafter shall serve terms of 4 years. Members |
18 | | shall serve without compensation other than reimbursement of |
19 | | expenses actually incurred in the performance of their |
20 | | official duties. At its first meeting, the Advisory Council |
21 | | shall select a chair from among its members. The Advisory |
22 | | Council shall meet at least quarterly and at other times at the |
23 | | call of the chair. |
24 | | Section 3-25. Powers. The Department shall adopt rules for |
25 | | the administration of this Act. The Department may enter into |
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1 | | an intergovernmental agreement with the Department of Revenue |
2 | | for the administration of this Act. |
3 | | Section 3-30. The Illinois Income Tax Act is amended by |
4 | | adding Section 232 as follows: |
5 | | (35 ILCS 5/232 new) |
6 | | Sec. 232. Recovery and Mental Health Tax Credit Act. For |
7 | | taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2023, a
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8 | | taxpayer who has been awarded a credit under the Recovery and
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9 | | Mental Health Tax Credit Act is entitled to a credit against
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10 | | the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 as
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11 | | provided in that Act. This Section is exempt from the
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12 | | provisions of Section 250. ".
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