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| 1 | AN ACT concerning education. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly: | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Section 5. The School Code is amended by changing Section | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | 10-1 as follows: | |||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | (105 ILCS 5/10-1) (from Ch. 122, par. 10-1) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | Sec. 10-1. Board of school directors. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | (a) School districts having a population of fewer than | |||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | 1000 inhabitants and not governed by any special act shall be | |||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | governed by a board of school directors to consist of 3 members | |||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | who shall be elected in the manner provided in Article 9 of | |||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | this Act. In consolidated districts and in districts in which | |||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | the membership of the board of school directors is increased | |||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | as provided in subsection (b), 7 members shall be so elected. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | (b) Upon presentment to the board of school directors of a | |||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | school district having a population of fewer than 1,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | inhabitants of a petition signed by the lesser of 5% or 25 of | |||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | the registered voters of the district to increase the | |||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | membership of the district's board of school directors to 7 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | directors and to elect a new 7-member board of school | |||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | directors to replace the district's existing board of 3 school | |||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | directors, the clerk or secretary of the board of school | |||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | directors shall certify the proposition to the proper election | |||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | authorities for submission to the electors of the district at | ||||||
| 2 | a regular scheduled election in accordance with the general | ||||||
| 3 | election law. If the proposition is approved by a majority of | ||||||
| 4 | those voting on the proposition, the members of the board of | ||||||
| 5 | school directors of that district thereafter shall be elected | ||||||
| 6 | in the manner provided by subsection (c) of Section 10-4. | ||||||
| 7 | (c) Until July 1, 2025, a A board of school directors may | ||||||
| 8 | appoint a student to the board to serve in an advisory | ||||||
| 9 | capacity. The student member shall serve for a term as | ||||||
| 10 | determined by the board. The board may not grant the student | ||||||
| 11 | member any voting privileges, but shall consider the student | ||||||
| 12 | member as an advisor. The student member may not participate | ||||||
| 13 | in or attend any executive session of the board. | ||||||
| 14 | Beginning July 1, 2025, a school district or unit school | ||||||
| 15 | district with at least one high school shall have at least one | ||||||
| 16 | student board member of the board of school directors selected | ||||||
| 17 | from a high school within the district. A student board member | ||||||
| 18 | shall serve a term of one year, beginning on July 1 or on the | ||||||
| 19 | date of the student's selection, whichever is later, and | ||||||
| 20 | expiring on the next succeeding June 30. | ||||||
| 21 | A student board member shall have all of the privileges of | ||||||
| 22 | membership, except that the student board member shall only | ||||||
| 23 | have the right to cast an advisory vote, the right to make and | ||||||
| 24 | second motions, and to attend executive sessions. | ||||||
| 25 | A student board member shall be governed by the same | ||||||
| 26 | conflict of interest standards, where applicable. Pursuant to | ||||||
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| 1 | those standards, it may not be a conflict of interest for a | ||||||
| 2 | student board member to vote on matters pertaining to students | ||||||
| 3 | generally, such as tuition and fees. However, it shall be a | ||||||
| 4 | conflict of interest for a student board member to vote on | ||||||
| 5 | faculty member tenure or promotion. For the purposes of this | ||||||
| 6 | Section, a student board member may not be deemed to have a | ||||||
| 7 | direct conflict of interest in and may cast an advisory vote on | ||||||
| 8 | any item involving the employment or compensation of the | ||||||
| 9 | principal at any school, the superintendent of a school | ||||||
| 10 | district, or the election of officers. A student board member | ||||||
| 11 | may not be considered a board member for the purpose of | ||||||
| 12 | determining whether a quorum is present at the time that | ||||||
| 13 | measure is voted upon. | ||||||
| 14 | A student board member shall be selected by all enrolled | ||||||
| 15 | high school students through an election. For a school | ||||||
| 16 | district with more than one high school, the school board may | ||||||
| 17 | choose a process for determining which student shall serve on | ||||||
| 18 | the board or allow multiple students to serve on the board. The | ||||||
| 19 | election process shall be determined by the board or relegated | ||||||
| 20 | to the superintendent or principal of a high school. The first | ||||||
| 21 | election shall be held during the 2024-2025 school year, and | ||||||
| 22 | annually thereafter. | ||||||
| 23 | To be eligible for selection as a student board member and | ||||||
| 24 | to remain as a student board member, the student board member | ||||||
| 25 | must have and maintain a grade point average that is | ||||||
| 26 | equivalent to at least 2.0 on a 4.0 scale and must be an | ||||||
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| 1 | enrolled student during the student's term of office except | ||||||
| 2 | for that part of the term which follows the completion of the | ||||||
| 3 | last full regular semester of a school year and precedes the | ||||||
| 4 | first full regular semester of the succeeding school year, | ||||||
| 5 | sometimes commonly referred to as the summer session or summer | ||||||
| 6 | school. If a student board member fails to continue to meet or | ||||||
| 7 | maintain the minimum grade point average or enrollment | ||||||
| 8 | requirement established by this Section, then the student | ||||||
| 9 | board member's membership on the Board shall be deemed | ||||||
| 10 | terminated by operation of law. | ||||||
| 11 | If a student board member resigns or otherwise ceases to | ||||||
| 12 | serve on the Board, the principal of the high school where the | ||||||
| 13 | student vacancy exists shall appoint another qualified student | ||||||
| 14 | for the remainder of the term. | ||||||
| 15 | (Source: P.A. 94-231, eff. 7-14-05.) | ||||||
| 16 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
| 17 | becoming law. | ||||||