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| 1 | AN ACT concerning human rights. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly: | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Section 5. The Illinois Human Rights Act is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | changing Sections 2-102 and by adding Section 5-102.3 as | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | follows: | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | (775 ILCS 5/2-102) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 103-804) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | Sec. 2-102. Civil rights violations; employment violations - | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | employment. It is a civil rights violation: | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | (A) Employers. For any employer to refuse to hire, to | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | segregate, to engage in harassment as defined in | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | subsection (E-1) of Section 2-101, or to act with respect | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | to recruitment, hiring, promotion, renewal of employment, | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | selection for training or apprenticeship, discharge, | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | discipline, tenure or terms, privileges or conditions of | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | employment on the basis of unlawful discrimination, | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | citizenship status, work authorization status, or family | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | responsibilities. An employer is responsible for | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | harassment by the employer's nonmanagerial and | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | nonsupervisory employees only if the employer becomes | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | aware of the conduct and fails to take reasonable | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | corrective measures. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| |||||||
| 1 | (A-5) Language. For an employer to impose a | ||||||
| 2 | restriction that has the effect of prohibiting a language | ||||||
| 3 | from being spoken by an employee in communications that | ||||||
| 4 | are unrelated to the employee's duties. | ||||||
| 5 | For the purposes of this subdivision (A-5), "language" | ||||||
| 6 | means a person's native tongue, such as Polish, Spanish, | ||||||
| 7 | or Chinese. "Language" does not include such things as | ||||||
| 8 | slang, jargon, profanity, or vulgarity. | ||||||
| 9 | (A-10) Harassment of nonemployees. For any employer, | ||||||
| 10 | employment agency, or labor organization to engage in | ||||||
| 11 | harassment of nonemployees in the workplace. An employer | ||||||
| 12 | is responsible for harassment of nonemployees by the | ||||||
| 13 | employer's nonmanagerial and nonsupervisory employees only | ||||||
| 14 | if the employer becomes aware of the conduct and fails to | ||||||
| 15 | take reasonable corrective measures. For the purposes of | ||||||
| 16 | this subdivision (A-10), "nonemployee" means a person who | ||||||
| 17 | is not otherwise an employee of the employer and is | ||||||
| 18 | directly performing services for the employer pursuant to | ||||||
| 19 | a contract with that employer. "Nonemployee" includes | ||||||
| 20 | contractors and consultants. This subdivision applies to | ||||||
| 21 | harassment occurring on or after January 1, 2020 (the | ||||||
| 22 | effective date of Public Act 101-221) this amendatory Act | ||||||
| 23 | of the 101st General Assembly. | ||||||
| 24 | (B) Employment agency. For any employment agency to | ||||||
| 25 | fail or refuse to classify properly, accept applications | ||||||
| 26 | and register for employment referral or apprenticeship | ||||||
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| |||||||
| 1 | referral, refer for employment, or refer for | ||||||
| 2 | apprenticeship on the basis of unlawful discrimination, | ||||||
| 3 | citizenship status, work authorization status, or family | ||||||
| 4 | responsibilities or to accept from any person any job | ||||||
| 5 | order, requisition or request for referral of applicants | ||||||
| 6 | for employment or apprenticeship which makes or has the | ||||||
| 7 | effect of making unlawful discrimination or discrimination | ||||||
| 8 | on the basis of citizenship status, work authorization | ||||||
| 9 | status, or family responsibilities a condition of | ||||||
| 10 | referral. | ||||||
| 11 | (C) Labor organization. For any labor organization to | ||||||
| 12 | limit, segregate or classify its membership, or to limit | ||||||
| 13 | employment opportunities, selection and training for | ||||||
| 14 | apprenticeship in any trade or craft, or otherwise to | ||||||
| 15 | take, or fail to take, any action which affects adversely | ||||||
| 16 | any person's status as an employee or as an applicant for | ||||||
| 17 | employment or as an apprentice, or as an applicant for | ||||||
| 18 | apprenticeships, or wages, tenure, hours of employment or | ||||||
| 19 | apprenticeship conditions on the basis of unlawful | ||||||
| 20 | discrimination, citizenship status, work authorization | ||||||
| 21 | status, or family responsibilities. | ||||||
| 22 | (D) Sexual harassment. For any employer, employee, | ||||||
| 23 | agent of any employer, employment agency or labor | ||||||
| 24 | organization to engage in sexual harassment; provided, | ||||||
| 25 | that an employer shall be responsible for sexual | ||||||
| 26 | harassment of the employer's employees by nonemployees or | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | nonmanagerial and nonsupervisory employees only if the | ||||||
| 2 | employer becomes aware of the conduct and fails to take | ||||||
| 3 | reasonable corrective measures. | ||||||
| 4 | (D-5) Sexual harassment of nonemployees. For any | ||||||
| 5 | employer, employee, agent of any employer, employment | ||||||
| 6 | agency, or labor organization to engage in sexual | ||||||
| 7 | harassment of nonemployees in the workplace. An employer | ||||||
| 8 | is responsible for sexual harassment of nonemployees by | ||||||
| 9 | the employer's nonmanagerial and nonsupervisory employees | ||||||
| 10 | only if the employer becomes aware of the conduct and | ||||||
| 11 | fails to take reasonable corrective measures. For the | ||||||
| 12 | purposes of this subdivision (D-5), "nonemployee" means a | ||||||
| 13 | person who is not otherwise an employee of the employer | ||||||
| 14 | and is directly performing services for the employer | ||||||
| 15 | pursuant to a contract with that employer. "Nonemployee" | ||||||
| 16 | includes contractors and consultants. This subdivision | ||||||
| 17 | applies to sexual harassment occurring on or after January | ||||||
| 18 | 1, 2020 (the effective date of Public Act 101-221) this | ||||||
| 19 | amendatory Act of the 101st General Assembly. | ||||||
| 20 | (E) Public employers. For any public employer to | ||||||
| 21 | refuse to permit a public employee under its jurisdiction | ||||||
| 22 | who takes time off from work in order to practice his or | ||||||
| 23 | her religious beliefs to engage in work, during hours | ||||||
| 24 | other than such employee's regular working hours, | ||||||
| 25 | consistent with the operational needs of the employer and | ||||||
| 26 | in order to compensate for work time lost for such | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | religious reasons. Any employee who elects such deferred | ||||||
| 2 | work shall be compensated at the wage rate which he or she | ||||||
| 3 | would have earned during the originally scheduled work | ||||||
| 4 | period. The employer may require that an employee who | ||||||
| 5 | plans to take time off from work in order to practice his | ||||||
| 6 | or her religious beliefs provide the employer with a | ||||||
| 7 | notice of his or her intention to be absent from work not | ||||||
| 8 | exceeding 5 days prior to the date of absence. | ||||||
| 9 | (E-5) Religious discrimination. For any employer to | ||||||
| 10 | impose upon a person as a condition of obtaining or | ||||||
| 11 | retaining employment, including opportunities for | ||||||
| 12 | promotion, advancement, or transfer, any terms or | ||||||
| 13 | conditions that would require such person to violate or | ||||||
| 14 | forgo a sincerely held practice of his or her religion | ||||||
| 15 | including, but not limited to, the wearing of any attire, | ||||||
| 16 | clothing, or facial hair in accordance with the | ||||||
| 17 | requirements of his or her religion, unless, after | ||||||
| 18 | engaging in a bona fide effort, the employer demonstrates | ||||||
| 19 | that it is unable to reasonably accommodate the employee's | ||||||
| 20 | or prospective employee's sincerely held religious belief, | ||||||
| 21 | practice, or observance without undue hardship on the | ||||||
| 22 | conduct of the employer's business. | ||||||
| 23 | Nothing in this Section prohibits an employer from | ||||||
| 24 | enacting a dress code or grooming policy that may include | ||||||
| 25 | restrictions on attire, clothing, or facial hair to | ||||||
| 26 | maintain workplace safety or food sanitation. | ||||||
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| |||||||
| 1 | (F) Training and apprenticeship programs. For any | ||||||
| 2 | employer, employment agency or labor organization to | ||||||
| 3 | discriminate against a person on the basis of age in the | ||||||
| 4 | selection, referral for or conduct of apprenticeship or | ||||||
| 5 | training programs. | ||||||
| 6 | (G) Immigration-related practices. | ||||||
| 7 | (1) for an employer to request for purposes of | ||||||
| 8 | satisfying the requirements of Section 1324a(b) of | ||||||
| 9 | Title 8 of the United States Code, as now or hereafter | ||||||
| 10 | amended, more or different documents than are required | ||||||
| 11 | under such Section or to refuse to honor documents | ||||||
| 12 | tendered that on their face reasonably appear to be | ||||||
| 13 | genuine or to refuse to honor work authorization based | ||||||
| 14 | upon the specific status or term of status that | ||||||
| 15 | accompanies the authorization to work; or | ||||||
| 16 | (2) for an employer participating in the E-Verify | ||||||
| 17 | Program, as authorized by 8 U.S.C. 1324a, Notes, Pilot | ||||||
| 18 | Programs for Employment Eligibility Confirmation | ||||||
| 19 | (enacted by PL 104-208, div. C title IV, subtitle A) to | ||||||
| 20 | refuse to hire, to segregate, or to act with respect to | ||||||
| 21 | recruitment, hiring, promotion, renewal of employment, | ||||||
| 22 | selection for training or apprenticeship, discharge, | ||||||
| 23 | discipline, tenure or terms, privileges or conditions | ||||||
| 24 | of employment without following the procedures under | ||||||
| 25 | the E-Verify Program. | ||||||
| 26 | (H) (Blank). | ||||||
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| |||||||
| 1 | (H-5) Weight and size. | ||||||
| 2 | (1) For an employer or licensing agency, on the | ||||||
| 3 | basis of an individual's weight and size, to refuse to | ||||||
| 4 | hire or employ the individual, to bar or discharge the | ||||||
| 5 | individual from employment, or to discriminate against | ||||||
| 6 | the individual in compensation or in terms, | ||||||
| 7 | conditions, or privileges of employment. | ||||||
| 8 | (2) For an employment agency, on the basis of an | ||||||
| 9 | individual's weight and size, to discriminate in | ||||||
| 10 | receiving, classifying, disposing, or otherwise acting | ||||||
| 11 | upon an application for the employment agency's | ||||||
| 12 | services or in referring an individual to an employer. | ||||||
| 13 | (3) For a labor organization, on the basis of an | ||||||
| 14 | individual's weight and size, to exclude an | ||||||
| 15 | individual, to expel an individual from its | ||||||
| 16 | membership, or to discriminate in any way against any | ||||||
| 17 | of its members or against any employer or any | ||||||
| 18 | individual employed by an employer. | ||||||
| 19 | (4) For any employer or employment agency to print | ||||||
| 20 | or circulate, or cause to be printed or circulated, | ||||||
| 21 | any statement, advertisement, or publication, or to | ||||||
| 22 | use any form of application for employment or to make | ||||||
| 23 | any inquiry in connection with prospective employment | ||||||
| 24 | which expresses, directly or indirectly, any | ||||||
| 25 | limitation, specification, or discrimination as to | ||||||
| 26 | weight and size, or any intent to make a weight and | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | size limitation, specification, or discrimination, | ||||||
| 2 | unless based upon a bona fide occupational | ||||||
| 3 | qualification. | ||||||
| 4 | (I) Pregnancy. For an employer to refuse to hire, to | ||||||
| 5 | segregate, or to act with respect to recruitment, hiring, | ||||||
| 6 | promotion, renewal of employment, selection for training | ||||||
| 7 | or apprenticeship, discharge, discipline, tenure or terms, | ||||||
| 8 | privileges or conditions of employment on the basis of | ||||||
| 9 | pregnancy, childbirth, or medical or common conditions | ||||||
| 10 | related to pregnancy or childbirth. Women affected by | ||||||
| 11 | pregnancy, childbirth, or medical or common conditions | ||||||
| 12 | related to pregnancy or childbirth shall be treated the | ||||||
| 13 | same for all employment-related purposes, including | ||||||
| 14 | receipt of benefits under fringe benefit programs, as | ||||||
| 15 | other persons not so affected but similar in their ability | ||||||
| 16 | or inability to work, regardless of the source of the | ||||||
| 17 | inability to work or employment classification or status. | ||||||
| 18 | (J) Pregnancy; reasonable accommodations. | ||||||
| 19 | (1) If after a job applicant or employee, | ||||||
| 20 | including a part-time, full-time, or probationary | ||||||
| 21 | employee, requests a reasonable accommodation, for an | ||||||
| 22 | employer to not make reasonable accommodations for any | ||||||
| 23 | medical or common condition of a job applicant or | ||||||
| 24 | employee related to pregnancy or childbirth, unless | ||||||
| 25 | the employer can demonstrate that the accommodation | ||||||
| 26 | would impose an undue hardship on the ordinary | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | operation of the business of the employer. The | ||||||
| 2 | employer may request documentation from the employee's | ||||||
| 3 | health care provider concerning the need for the | ||||||
| 4 | requested reasonable accommodation or accommodations | ||||||
| 5 | to the same extent documentation is requested for | ||||||
| 6 | conditions related to disability if the employer's | ||||||
| 7 | request for documentation is job-related and | ||||||
| 8 | consistent with business necessity. The employer may | ||||||
| 9 | require only the medical justification for the | ||||||
| 10 | requested accommodation or accommodations, a | ||||||
| 11 | description of the reasonable accommodation or | ||||||
| 12 | accommodations medically advisable, the date the | ||||||
| 13 | reasonable accommodation or accommodations became | ||||||
| 14 | medically advisable, and the probable duration of the | ||||||
| 15 | reasonable accommodation or accommodations. It is the | ||||||
| 16 | duty of the individual seeking a reasonable | ||||||
| 17 | accommodation or accommodations to submit to the | ||||||
| 18 | employer any documentation that is requested in | ||||||
| 19 | accordance with this paragraph. Notwithstanding the | ||||||
| 20 | provisions of this paragraph, the employer may require | ||||||
| 21 | documentation by the employee's health care provider | ||||||
| 22 | to determine compliance with other laws. The employee | ||||||
| 23 | and employer shall engage in a timely, good faith, and | ||||||
| 24 | meaningful exchange to determine effective reasonable | ||||||
| 25 | accommodations. | ||||||
| 26 | (2) For an employer to deny employment | ||||||
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| 1 | opportunities or benefits to or take adverse action | ||||||
| 2 | against an otherwise qualified job applicant or | ||||||
| 3 | employee, including a part-time, full-time, or | ||||||
| 4 | probationary employee, if the denial or adverse action | ||||||
| 5 | is based on the need of the employer to make reasonable | ||||||
| 6 | accommodations to the known medical or common | ||||||
| 7 | conditions related to the pregnancy or childbirth of | ||||||
| 8 | the applicant or employee. | ||||||
| 9 | (3) For an employer to require a job applicant or | ||||||
| 10 | employee, including a part-time, full-time, or | ||||||
| 11 | probationary employee, affected by pregnancy, | ||||||
| 12 | childbirth, or medical or common conditions related to | ||||||
| 13 | pregnancy or childbirth to accept an accommodation | ||||||
| 14 | when the applicant or employee did not request an | ||||||
| 15 | accommodation and the applicant or employee chooses | ||||||
| 16 | not to accept the employer's accommodation. | ||||||
| 17 | (4) For an employer to require an employee, | ||||||
| 18 | including a part-time, full-time, or probationary | ||||||
| 19 | employee, to take leave under any leave law or policy | ||||||
| 20 | of the employer if another reasonable accommodation | ||||||
| 21 | can be provided to the known medical or common | ||||||
| 22 | conditions related to the pregnancy or childbirth of | ||||||
| 23 | an employee. No employer shall fail or refuse to | ||||||
| 24 | reinstate the employee affected by pregnancy, | ||||||
| 25 | childbirth, or medical or common conditions related to | ||||||
| 26 | pregnancy or childbirth to her original job or to an | ||||||
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| 1 | equivalent position with equivalent pay and | ||||||
| 2 | accumulated seniority, retirement, fringe benefits, | ||||||
| 3 | and other applicable service credits upon her | ||||||
| 4 | signifying her intent to return or when her need for | ||||||
| 5 | reasonable accommodation ceases, unless the employer | ||||||
| 6 | can demonstrate that the accommodation would impose an | ||||||
| 7 | undue hardship on the ordinary operation of the | ||||||
| 8 | business of the employer. | ||||||
| 9 | For the purposes of this subdivision (J), "reasonable | ||||||
| 10 | accommodations" means reasonable modifications or | ||||||
| 11 | adjustments to the job application process or work | ||||||
| 12 | environment, or to the manner or circumstances under which | ||||||
| 13 | the position desired or held is customarily performed, | ||||||
| 14 | that enable an applicant or employee affected by | ||||||
| 15 | pregnancy, childbirth, or medical or common conditions | ||||||
| 16 | related to pregnancy or childbirth to be considered for | ||||||
| 17 | the position the applicant desires or to perform the | ||||||
| 18 | essential functions of that position, and may include, but | ||||||
| 19 | is not limited to: more frequent or longer bathroom | ||||||
| 20 | breaks, breaks for increased water intake, and breaks for | ||||||
| 21 | periodic rest; private non-bathroom space for expressing | ||||||
| 22 | breast milk and breastfeeding; seating; assistance with | ||||||
| 23 | manual labor; light duty; temporary transfer to a less | ||||||
| 24 | strenuous or hazardous position; the provision of an | ||||||
| 25 | accessible worksite; acquisition or modification of | ||||||
| 26 | equipment; job restructuring; a part-time or modified work | ||||||
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| |||||||
| 1 | schedule; appropriate adjustment or modifications of | ||||||
| 2 | examinations, training materials, or policies; | ||||||
| 3 | reassignment to a vacant position; time off to recover | ||||||
| 4 | from conditions related to childbirth; and leave | ||||||
| 5 | necessitated by pregnancy, childbirth, or medical or | ||||||
| 6 | common conditions resulting from pregnancy or childbirth. | ||||||
| 7 | For the purposes of this subdivision (J), "undue | ||||||
| 8 | hardship" means an action that is prohibitively expensive | ||||||
| 9 | or disruptive when considered in light of the following | ||||||
| 10 | factors: (i) the nature and cost of the accommodation | ||||||
| 11 | needed; (ii) the overall financial resources of the | ||||||
| 12 | facility or facilities involved in the provision of the | ||||||
| 13 | reasonable accommodation, the number of persons employed | ||||||
| 14 | at the facility, the effect on expenses and resources, or | ||||||
| 15 | the impact otherwise of the accommodation upon the | ||||||
| 16 | operation of the facility; (iii) the overall financial | ||||||
| 17 | resources of the employer, the overall size of the | ||||||
| 18 | business of the employer with respect to the number of its | ||||||
| 19 | employees, and the number, type, and location of its | ||||||
| 20 | facilities; and (iv) the type of operation or operations | ||||||
| 21 | of the employer, including the composition, structure, and | ||||||
| 22 | functions of the workforce of the employer, the geographic | ||||||
| 23 | separateness, administrative, or fiscal relationship of | ||||||
| 24 | the facility or facilities in question to the employer. | ||||||
| 25 | The employer has the burden of proving undue hardship. The | ||||||
| 26 | fact that the employer provides or would be required to | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | provide a similar accommodation to similarly situated | ||||||
| 2 | employees creates a rebuttable presumption that the | ||||||
| 3 | accommodation does not impose an undue hardship on the | ||||||
| 4 | employer. | ||||||
| 5 | No employer is required by this subdivision (J) to | ||||||
| 6 | create additional employment that the employer would not | ||||||
| 7 | otherwise have created, unless the employer does so or | ||||||
| 8 | would do so for other classes of employees who need | ||||||
| 9 | accommodation. The employer is not required to discharge | ||||||
| 10 | any employee, transfer any employee with more seniority, | ||||||
| 11 | or promote any employee who is not qualified to perform | ||||||
| 12 | the job, unless the employer does so or would do so to | ||||||
| 13 | accommodate other classes of employees who need it. | ||||||
| 14 | (K) Notice. | ||||||
| 15 | (1) For an employer to fail to post or keep posted | ||||||
| 16 | in a conspicuous location on the premises of the | ||||||
| 17 | employer where notices to employees are customarily | ||||||
| 18 | posted, or fail to include in any employee handbook | ||||||
| 19 | information concerning an employee's rights under this | ||||||
| 20 | Article, a notice, to be prepared or approved by the | ||||||
| 21 | Department, summarizing the requirements of this | ||||||
| 22 | Article and information pertaining to the filing of a | ||||||
| 23 | charge, including the right to be free from unlawful | ||||||
| 24 | discrimination, the right to be free from sexual | ||||||
| 25 | harassment, and the right to certain reasonable | ||||||
| 26 | accommodations. The Department shall make the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | documents required under this paragraph available for | ||||||
| 2 | retrieval from the Department's website. | ||||||
| 3 | (2) Upon notification of a violation of paragraph | ||||||
| 4 | (1) of this subdivision (K), the Department may launch | ||||||
| 5 | a preliminary investigation. If the Department finds a | ||||||
| 6 | violation, the Department may issue a notice to show | ||||||
| 7 | cause giving the employer 30 days to correct the | ||||||
| 8 | violation. If the violation is not corrected, the | ||||||
| 9 | Department may initiate a charge of a civil rights | ||||||
| 10 | violation. | ||||||
| 11 | (Source: P.A. 102-233, eff. 8-2-21; 103-797, eff. 1-1-25; | ||||||
| 12 | revised 10-7-24.) | ||||||
| 13 | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 103-804) | ||||||
| 14 | Sec. 2-102. Civil rights violations; employment violations - | ||||||
| 15 | employment. It is a civil rights violation: | ||||||
| 16 | (A) Employers. For any employer to refuse to hire, to | ||||||
| 17 | segregate, to engage in harassment as defined in | ||||||
| 18 | subsection (E-1) of Section 2-101, or to act with respect | ||||||
| 19 | to recruitment, hiring, promotion, renewal of employment, | ||||||
| 20 | selection for training or apprenticeship, discharge, | ||||||
| 21 | discipline, tenure or terms, privileges or conditions of | ||||||
| 22 | employment on the basis of unlawful discrimination, | ||||||
| 23 | citizenship status, work authorization status, or family | ||||||
| 24 | responsibilities. An employer is responsible for | ||||||
| 25 | harassment by the employer's nonmanagerial and | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | nonsupervisory employees only if the employer becomes | ||||||
| 2 | aware of the conduct and fails to take reasonable | ||||||
| 3 | corrective measures. | ||||||
| 4 | (A-5) Language. For an employer to impose a | ||||||
| 5 | restriction that has the effect of prohibiting a language | ||||||
| 6 | from being spoken by an employee in communications that | ||||||
| 7 | are unrelated to the employee's duties. | ||||||
| 8 | For the purposes of this subdivision (A-5), "language" | ||||||
| 9 | means a person's native tongue, such as Polish, Spanish, | ||||||
| 10 | or Chinese. "Language" does not include such things as | ||||||
| 11 | slang, jargon, profanity, or vulgarity. | ||||||
| 12 | (A-10) Harassment of nonemployees. For any employer, | ||||||
| 13 | employment agency, or labor organization to engage in | ||||||
| 14 | harassment of nonemployees in the workplace. An employer | ||||||
| 15 | is responsible for harassment of nonemployees by the | ||||||
| 16 | employer's nonmanagerial and nonsupervisory employees only | ||||||
| 17 | if the employer becomes aware of the conduct and fails to | ||||||
| 18 | take reasonable corrective measures. For the purposes of | ||||||
| 19 | this subdivision (A-10), "nonemployee" means a person who | ||||||
| 20 | is not otherwise an employee of the employer and is | ||||||
| 21 | directly performing services for the employer pursuant to | ||||||
| 22 | a contract with that employer. "Nonemployee" includes | ||||||
| 23 | contractors and consultants. This subdivision applies to | ||||||
| 24 | harassment occurring on or after January 1, 2020 (the | ||||||
| 25 | effective date of Public Act 101-221) this amendatory Act | ||||||
| 26 | of the 101st General Assembly. | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (B) Employment agency. For any employment agency to | ||||||
| 2 | fail or refuse to classify properly, accept applications | ||||||
| 3 | and register for employment referral or apprenticeship | ||||||
| 4 | referral, refer for employment, or refer for | ||||||
| 5 | apprenticeship on the basis of unlawful discrimination, | ||||||
| 6 | citizenship status, work authorization status, or family | ||||||
| 7 | responsibilities or to accept from any person any job | ||||||
| 8 | order, requisition or request for referral of applicants | ||||||
| 9 | for employment or apprenticeship which makes or has the | ||||||
| 10 | effect of making unlawful discrimination or discrimination | ||||||
| 11 | on the basis of citizenship status, work authorization | ||||||
| 12 | status, or family responsibilities a condition of | ||||||
| 13 | referral. | ||||||
| 14 | (C) Labor organization. For any labor organization to | ||||||
| 15 | limit, segregate or classify its membership, or to limit | ||||||
| 16 | employment opportunities, selection and training for | ||||||
| 17 | apprenticeship in any trade or craft, or otherwise to | ||||||
| 18 | take, or fail to take, any action which affects adversely | ||||||
| 19 | any person's status as an employee or as an applicant for | ||||||
| 20 | employment or as an apprentice, or as an applicant for | ||||||
| 21 | apprenticeships, or wages, tenure, hours of employment or | ||||||
| 22 | apprenticeship conditions on the basis of unlawful | ||||||
| 23 | discrimination, citizenship status, work authorization | ||||||
| 24 | status, or family responsibilities. | ||||||
| 25 | (D) Sexual harassment. For any employer, employee, | ||||||
| 26 | agent of any employer, employment agency or labor | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | organization to engage in sexual harassment; provided, | ||||||
| 2 | that an employer shall be responsible for sexual | ||||||
| 3 | harassment of the employer's employees by nonemployees or | ||||||
| 4 | nonmanagerial and nonsupervisory employees only if the | ||||||
| 5 | employer becomes aware of the conduct and fails to take | ||||||
| 6 | reasonable corrective measures. | ||||||
| 7 | (D-5) Sexual harassment of nonemployees. For any | ||||||
| 8 | employer, employee, agent of any employer, employment | ||||||
| 9 | agency, or labor organization to engage in sexual | ||||||
| 10 | harassment of nonemployees in the workplace. An employer | ||||||
| 11 | is responsible for sexual harassment of nonemployees by | ||||||
| 12 | the employer's nonmanagerial and nonsupervisory employees | ||||||
| 13 | only if the employer becomes aware of the conduct and | ||||||
| 14 | fails to take reasonable corrective measures. For the | ||||||
| 15 | purposes of this subdivision (D-5), "nonemployee" means a | ||||||
| 16 | person who is not otherwise an employee of the employer | ||||||
| 17 | and is directly performing services for the employer | ||||||
| 18 | pursuant to a contract with that employer. "Nonemployee" | ||||||
| 19 | includes contractors and consultants. This subdivision | ||||||
| 20 | applies to sexual harassment occurring on or after January | ||||||
| 21 | 1, 2020 (the effective date of Public Act 101-221) this | ||||||
| 22 | amendatory Act of the 101st General Assembly. | ||||||
| 23 | (E) Public employers. For any public employer to | ||||||
| 24 | refuse to permit a public employee under its jurisdiction | ||||||
| 25 | who takes time off from work in order to practice his or | ||||||
| 26 | her religious beliefs to engage in work, during hours | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | other than such employee's regular working hours, | ||||||
| 2 | consistent with the operational needs of the employer and | ||||||
| 3 | in order to compensate for work time lost for such | ||||||
| 4 | religious reasons. Any employee who elects such deferred | ||||||
| 5 | work shall be compensated at the wage rate which he or she | ||||||
| 6 | would have earned during the originally scheduled work | ||||||
| 7 | period. The employer may require that an employee who | ||||||
| 8 | plans to take time off from work in order to practice his | ||||||
| 9 | or her religious beliefs provide the employer with a | ||||||
| 10 | notice of his or her intention to be absent from work not | ||||||
| 11 | exceeding 5 days prior to the date of absence. | ||||||
| 12 | (E-5) Religious discrimination. For any employer to | ||||||
| 13 | impose upon a person as a condition of obtaining or | ||||||
| 14 | retaining employment, including opportunities for | ||||||
| 15 | promotion, advancement, or transfer, any terms or | ||||||
| 16 | conditions that would require such person to violate or | ||||||
| 17 | forgo a sincerely held practice of his or her religion | ||||||
| 18 | including, but not limited to, the wearing of any attire, | ||||||
| 19 | clothing, or facial hair in accordance with the | ||||||
| 20 | requirements of his or her religion, unless, after | ||||||
| 21 | engaging in a bona fide effort, the employer demonstrates | ||||||
| 22 | that it is unable to reasonably accommodate the employee's | ||||||
| 23 | or prospective employee's sincerely held religious belief, | ||||||
| 24 | practice, or observance without undue hardship on the | ||||||
| 25 | conduct of the employer's business. | ||||||
| 26 | Nothing in this Section prohibits an employer from | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | enacting a dress code or grooming policy that may include | ||||||
| 2 | restrictions on attire, clothing, or facial hair to | ||||||
| 3 | maintain workplace safety or food sanitation. | ||||||
| 4 | (F) Training and apprenticeship programs. For any | ||||||
| 5 | employer, employment agency or labor organization to | ||||||
| 6 | discriminate against a person on the basis of age in the | ||||||
| 7 | selection, referral for or conduct of apprenticeship or | ||||||
| 8 | training programs. | ||||||
| 9 | (G) Immigration-related practices. | ||||||
| 10 | (1) for an employer to request for purposes of | ||||||
| 11 | satisfying the requirements of Section 1324a(b) of | ||||||
| 12 | Title 8 of the United States Code, as now or hereafter | ||||||
| 13 | amended, more or different documents than are required | ||||||
| 14 | under such Section or to refuse to honor documents | ||||||
| 15 | tendered that on their face reasonably appear to be | ||||||
| 16 | genuine or to refuse to honor work authorization based | ||||||
| 17 | upon the specific status or term of status that | ||||||
| 18 | accompanies the authorization to work; or | ||||||
| 19 | (2) for an employer participating in the E-Verify | ||||||
| 20 | Program, as authorized by 8 U.S.C. 1324a, Notes, Pilot | ||||||
| 21 | Programs for Employment Eligibility Confirmation | ||||||
| 22 | (enacted by PL 104-208, div. C title IV, subtitle A) to | ||||||
| 23 | refuse to hire, to segregate, or to act with respect to | ||||||
| 24 | recruitment, hiring, promotion, renewal of employment, | ||||||
| 25 | selection for training or apprenticeship, discharge, | ||||||
| 26 | discipline, tenure or terms, privileges or conditions | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | of employment without following the procedures under | ||||||
| 2 | the E-Verify Program. | ||||||
| 3 | (H) (Blank). | ||||||
| 4 | (H-5) Weight and size. | ||||||
| 5 | (1) For an employer or licensing agency, on the | ||||||
| 6 | basis of an individual's weight and size, to refuse to | ||||||
| 7 | hire or employ the individual, to bar or discharge the | ||||||
| 8 | individual from employment, or to discriminate against | ||||||
| 9 | the individual in compensation or in terms, | ||||||
| 10 | conditions, or privileges of employment. | ||||||
| 11 | (2) For an employment agency, on the basis of an | ||||||
| 12 | individual's weight and size, to discriminate in | ||||||
| 13 | receiving, classifying, disposing, or otherwise acting | ||||||
| 14 | upon an application for the employment agency's | ||||||
| 15 | services or in referring an individual to an employer. | ||||||
| 16 | (3) For a labor organization, on the basis of an | ||||||
| 17 | individual's weight and size, to exclude an | ||||||
| 18 | individual, to expel an individual from its | ||||||
| 19 | membership, or to discriminate in any way against any | ||||||
| 20 | of its members or against any employer or any | ||||||
| 21 | individual employed by an employer. | ||||||
| 22 | (4) For any employer or employment agency to print | ||||||
| 23 | or circulate, or cause to be printed or circulated, | ||||||
| 24 | any statement, advertisement, or publication, or to | ||||||
| 25 | use any form of application for employment or to make | ||||||
| 26 | any inquiry in connection with prospective employment | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | which expresses, directly or indirectly, any | ||||||
| 2 | limitation, specification, or discrimination as to | ||||||
| 3 | weight and size, or any intent to make a weight and | ||||||
| 4 | size limitation, specification, or discrimination, | ||||||
| 5 | unless based upon a bona fide occupational | ||||||
| 6 | qualification. | ||||||
| 7 | (I) Pregnancy. For an employer to refuse to hire, to | ||||||
| 8 | segregate, or to act with respect to recruitment, hiring, | ||||||
| 9 | promotion, renewal of employment, selection for training | ||||||
| 10 | or apprenticeship, discharge, discipline, tenure or terms, | ||||||
| 11 | privileges or conditions of employment on the basis of | ||||||
| 12 | pregnancy, childbirth, or medical or common conditions | ||||||
| 13 | related to pregnancy or childbirth. Women affected by | ||||||
| 14 | pregnancy, childbirth, or medical or common conditions | ||||||
| 15 | related to pregnancy or childbirth shall be treated the | ||||||
| 16 | same for all employment-related purposes, including | ||||||
| 17 | receipt of benefits under fringe benefit programs, as | ||||||
| 18 | other persons not so affected but similar in their ability | ||||||
| 19 | or inability to work, regardless of the source of the | ||||||
| 20 | inability to work or employment classification or status. | ||||||
| 21 | (J) Pregnancy; reasonable accommodations. | ||||||
| 22 | (1) If after a job applicant or employee, | ||||||
| 23 | including a part-time, full-time, or probationary | ||||||
| 24 | employee, requests a reasonable accommodation, for an | ||||||
| 25 | employer to not make reasonable accommodations for any | ||||||
| 26 | medical or common condition of a job applicant or | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | employee related to pregnancy or childbirth, unless | ||||||
| 2 | the employer can demonstrate that the accommodation | ||||||
| 3 | would impose an undue hardship on the ordinary | ||||||
| 4 | operation of the business of the employer. The | ||||||
| 5 | employer may request documentation from the employee's | ||||||
| 6 | health care provider concerning the need for the | ||||||
| 7 | requested reasonable accommodation or accommodations | ||||||
| 8 | to the same extent documentation is requested for | ||||||
| 9 | conditions related to disability if the employer's | ||||||
| 10 | request for documentation is job-related and | ||||||
| 11 | consistent with business necessity. The employer may | ||||||
| 12 | require only the medical justification for the | ||||||
| 13 | requested accommodation or accommodations, a | ||||||
| 14 | description of the reasonable accommodation or | ||||||
| 15 | accommodations medically advisable, the date the | ||||||
| 16 | reasonable accommodation or accommodations became | ||||||
| 17 | medically advisable, and the probable duration of the | ||||||
| 18 | reasonable accommodation or accommodations. It is the | ||||||
| 19 | duty of the individual seeking a reasonable | ||||||
| 20 | accommodation or accommodations to submit to the | ||||||
| 21 | employer any documentation that is requested in | ||||||
| 22 | accordance with this paragraph. Notwithstanding the | ||||||
| 23 | provisions of this paragraph, the employer may require | ||||||
| 24 | documentation by the employee's health care provider | ||||||
| 25 | to determine compliance with other laws. The employee | ||||||
| 26 | and employer shall engage in a timely, good faith, and | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | meaningful exchange to determine effective reasonable | ||||||
| 2 | accommodations. | ||||||
| 3 | (2) For an employer to deny employment | ||||||
| 4 | opportunities or benefits to or take adverse action | ||||||
| 5 | against an otherwise qualified job applicant or | ||||||
| 6 | employee, including a part-time, full-time, or | ||||||
| 7 | probationary employee, if the denial or adverse action | ||||||
| 8 | is based on the need of the employer to make reasonable | ||||||
| 9 | accommodations to the known medical or common | ||||||
| 10 | conditions related to the pregnancy or childbirth of | ||||||
| 11 | the applicant or employee. | ||||||
| 12 | (3) For an employer to require a job applicant or | ||||||
| 13 | employee, including a part-time, full-time, or | ||||||
| 14 | probationary employee, affected by pregnancy, | ||||||
| 15 | childbirth, or medical or common conditions related to | ||||||
| 16 | pregnancy or childbirth to accept an accommodation | ||||||
| 17 | when the applicant or employee did not request an | ||||||
| 18 | accommodation and the applicant or employee chooses | ||||||
| 19 | not to accept the employer's accommodation. | ||||||
| 20 | (4) For an employer to require an employee, | ||||||
| 21 | including a part-time, full-time, or probationary | ||||||
| 22 | employee, to take leave under any leave law or policy | ||||||
| 23 | of the employer if another reasonable accommodation | ||||||
| 24 | can be provided to the known medical or common | ||||||
| 25 | conditions related to the pregnancy or childbirth of | ||||||
| 26 | an employee. No employer shall fail or refuse to | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | reinstate the employee affected by pregnancy, | ||||||
| 2 | childbirth, or medical or common conditions related to | ||||||
| 3 | pregnancy or childbirth to her original job or to an | ||||||
| 4 | equivalent position with equivalent pay and | ||||||
| 5 | accumulated seniority, retirement, fringe benefits, | ||||||
| 6 | and other applicable service credits upon her | ||||||
| 7 | signifying her intent to return or when her need for | ||||||
| 8 | reasonable accommodation ceases, unless the employer | ||||||
| 9 | can demonstrate that the accommodation would impose an | ||||||
| 10 | undue hardship on the ordinary operation of the | ||||||
| 11 | business of the employer. | ||||||
| 12 | For the purposes of this subdivision (J), "reasonable | ||||||
| 13 | accommodations" means reasonable modifications or | ||||||
| 14 | adjustments to the job application process or work | ||||||
| 15 | environment, or to the manner or circumstances under which | ||||||
| 16 | the position desired or held is customarily performed, | ||||||
| 17 | that enable an applicant or employee affected by | ||||||
| 18 | pregnancy, childbirth, or medical or common conditions | ||||||
| 19 | related to pregnancy or childbirth to be considered for | ||||||
| 20 | the position the applicant desires or to perform the | ||||||
| 21 | essential functions of that position, and may include, but | ||||||
| 22 | is not limited to: more frequent or longer bathroom | ||||||
| 23 | breaks, breaks for increased water intake, and breaks for | ||||||
| 24 | periodic rest; private non-bathroom space for expressing | ||||||
| 25 | breast milk and breastfeeding; seating; assistance with | ||||||
| 26 | manual labor; light duty; temporary transfer to a less | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | strenuous or hazardous position; the provision of an | ||||||
| 2 | accessible worksite; acquisition or modification of | ||||||
| 3 | equipment; job restructuring; a part-time or modified work | ||||||
| 4 | schedule; appropriate adjustment or modifications of | ||||||
| 5 | examinations, training materials, or policies; | ||||||
| 6 | reassignment to a vacant position; time off to recover | ||||||
| 7 | from conditions related to childbirth; and leave | ||||||
| 8 | necessitated by pregnancy, childbirth, or medical or | ||||||
| 9 | common conditions resulting from pregnancy or childbirth. | ||||||
| 10 | For the purposes of this subdivision (J), "undue | ||||||
| 11 | hardship" means an action that is prohibitively expensive | ||||||
| 12 | or disruptive when considered in light of the following | ||||||
| 13 | factors: (i) the nature and cost of the accommodation | ||||||
| 14 | needed; (ii) the overall financial resources of the | ||||||
| 15 | facility or facilities involved in the provision of the | ||||||
| 16 | reasonable accommodation, the number of persons employed | ||||||
| 17 | at the facility, the effect on expenses and resources, or | ||||||
| 18 | the impact otherwise of the accommodation upon the | ||||||
| 19 | operation of the facility; (iii) the overall financial | ||||||
| 20 | resources of the employer, the overall size of the | ||||||
| 21 | business of the employer with respect to the number of its | ||||||
| 22 | employees, and the number, type, and location of its | ||||||
| 23 | facilities; and (iv) the type of operation or operations | ||||||
| 24 | of the employer, including the composition, structure, and | ||||||
| 25 | functions of the workforce of the employer, the geographic | ||||||
| 26 | separateness, administrative, or fiscal relationship of | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | the facility or facilities in question to the employer. | ||||||
| 2 | The employer has the burden of proving undue hardship. The | ||||||
| 3 | fact that the employer provides or would be required to | ||||||
| 4 | provide a similar accommodation to similarly situated | ||||||
| 5 | employees creates a rebuttable presumption that the | ||||||
| 6 | accommodation does not impose an undue hardship on the | ||||||
| 7 | employer. | ||||||
| 8 | No employer is required by this subdivision (J) to | ||||||
| 9 | create additional employment that the employer would not | ||||||
| 10 | otherwise have created, unless the employer does so or | ||||||
| 11 | would do so for other classes of employees who need | ||||||
| 12 | accommodation. The employer is not required to discharge | ||||||
| 13 | any employee, transfer any employee with more seniority, | ||||||
| 14 | or promote any employee who is not qualified to perform | ||||||
| 15 | the job, unless the employer does so or would do so to | ||||||
| 16 | accommodate other classes of employees who need it. | ||||||
| 17 | (K) Notice. | ||||||
| 18 | (1) For an employer to fail to post or keep posted | ||||||
| 19 | in a conspicuous location on the premises of the | ||||||
| 20 | employer where notices to employees are customarily | ||||||
| 21 | posted, or fail to include in any employee handbook | ||||||
| 22 | information concerning an employee's rights under this | ||||||
| 23 | Article, a notice, to be prepared or approved by the | ||||||
| 24 | Department, summarizing the requirements of this | ||||||
| 25 | Article and information pertaining to the filing of a | ||||||
| 26 | charge, including the right to be free from unlawful | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | discrimination, the right to be free from sexual | ||||||
| 2 | harassment, and the right to certain reasonable | ||||||
| 3 | accommodations. The Department shall make the | ||||||
| 4 | documents required under this paragraph available for | ||||||
| 5 | retrieval from the Department's website. | ||||||
| 6 | (2) Upon notification of a violation of paragraph | ||||||
| 7 | (1) of this subdivision (K), the Department may launch | ||||||
| 8 | a preliminary investigation. If the Department finds a | ||||||
| 9 | violation, the Department may issue a notice to show | ||||||
| 10 | cause giving the employer 30 days to correct the | ||||||
| 11 | violation. If the violation is not corrected, the | ||||||
| 12 | Department may initiate a charge of a civil rights | ||||||
| 13 | violation. | ||||||
| 14 | (L) Use of artificial intelligence. | ||||||
| 15 | (1) With respect to recruitment, hiring, | ||||||
| 16 | promotion, renewal of employment, selection for | ||||||
| 17 | training or apprenticeship, discharge, discipline, | ||||||
| 18 | tenure, or the terms, privileges, or conditions of | ||||||
| 19 | employment, for an employer to use artificial | ||||||
| 20 | intelligence that has the effect of subjecting | ||||||
| 21 | employees to discrimination on the basis of protected | ||||||
| 22 | classes under this Article or to use zip codes as a | ||||||
| 23 | proxy for protected classes under this Article. | ||||||
| 24 | (2) For an employer to fail to provide notice to an | ||||||
| 25 | employee that the employer is using artificial | ||||||
| 26 | intelligence for the purposes described in paragraph | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (1). | ||||||
| 2 | The Department shall adopt any rules necessary for the | ||||||
| 3 | implementation and enforcement of this subdivision, | ||||||
| 4 | including, but not limited to, rules on the circumstances | ||||||
| 5 | and conditions that require notice, the time period for | ||||||
| 6 | providing notice, and the means for providing notice. | ||||||
| 7 | (Source: P.A. 102-233, eff. 8-2-21; 103-797, eff. 1-1-25; | ||||||
| 8 | 103-804, eff. 1-1-26; revised 11-26-24.) | ||||||
| 9 | (775 ILCS 5/5-102.3 new) | ||||||
| 10 | Sec. 5-102.3. Public accommodations; weight and size. It | ||||||
| 11 | is a civil rights violation for any person, being the owner, | ||||||
| 12 | lessee, proprietor, manager, superintendent, agent, or | ||||||
| 13 | employee of any place of public accommodation, because of the | ||||||
| 14 | weight and size of any person, directly or indirectly, to | ||||||
| 15 | refuse, withhold from, or deny to any individual any of the | ||||||
| 16 | accommodations, advantages, facilities, or privileges thereof. | ||||||
| 17 | Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes | ||||||
| 18 | changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text | ||||||
| 19 | that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section | ||||||
| 20 | represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does | ||||||
| 21 | not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes | ||||||
| 22 | made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other | ||||||
| 23 | Public Act. | ||||||