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| 1 | AN ACT concerning health. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Section 5. The Sexual Assault Survivors Emergency | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | Treatment Act is amended by changing Sections 1a, 2, 2.05, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | 2.1, 2.2, 5, 5.3, 5.4, 7.5, and 10 as follows: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | (410 ILCS 70/1a) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 87-1a) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | Sec. 1a. Definitions. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | (a) In this Act: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | "Acute sexual assault" means a sexual assault that has | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | recently occurred. For patients under the age of 13, this | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | means a sexual assault that has occurred within the past 72 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | hours. For patients 13 years old or older, this means a sexual | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | assault that has occurred within the past 168 hours. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | "Advanced practice registered nurse" has the meaning | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | provided in Section 50-10 of the Nurse Practice Act. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | "Ambulance provider" means an individual or entity that | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | owns and operates a business or service using ambulances or | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | emergency medical services vehicles to transport emergency | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | patients. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | "Approved pediatric health care facility" means a health | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | care facility, other than a hospital, with a sexual assault | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | treatment plan approved by the Department to provide medical | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | forensic services to sexual assault survivors under the age of | ||||||
| 2 | 18 who present with a complaint of acute sexual assault within | ||||||
| 3 | a minimum of the last 7 days or who have disclosed past sexual | ||||||
| 4 | assault by a specific individual and were in the care of that | ||||||
| 5 | individual within a minimum of the last 7 days. | ||||||
| 6 | "Areawide sexual assault treatment plan" means a plan, | ||||||
| 7 | developed by hospitals or by hospitals and approved pediatric | ||||||
| 8 | health care facilities in a community or area to be served, | ||||||
| 9 | which provides for medical forensic services to acute sexual | ||||||
| 10 | assault survivors that shall be made available by each of the | ||||||
| 11 | participating hospitals and approved pediatric health care | ||||||
| 12 | facilities. | ||||||
| 13 | "Board-certified child abuse pediatrician" means a | ||||||
| 14 | physician certified by the American Board of Pediatrics in | ||||||
| 15 | child abuse pediatrics. | ||||||
| 16 | "Board-eligible child abuse pediatrician" means a | ||||||
| 17 | physician who has completed the requirements set forth by the | ||||||
| 18 | American Board of Pediatrics to take the examination for | ||||||
| 19 | certification in child abuse pediatrics. | ||||||
| 20 | "Department" means the Department of Public Health. | ||||||
| 21 | "Emergency contraception" means medication as approved by | ||||||
| 22 | the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA) that can | ||||||
| 23 | significantly reduce the risk of pregnancy if taken within 72 | ||||||
| 24 | hours after sexual assault. | ||||||
| 25 | "Follow-up healthcare" means healthcare services related | ||||||
| 26 | to a sexual assault, including laboratory services and | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | pharmacy services, rendered within 180 days of the initial | ||||||
| 2 | visit for medical forensic services. | ||||||
| 3 | "Health care professional" means a physician, a physician | ||||||
| 4 | assistant, a sexual assault forensic examiner, an advanced | ||||||
| 5 | practice registered nurse, a registered professional nurse, a | ||||||
| 6 | licensed practical nurse, or a sexual assault nurse examiner. | ||||||
| 7 | "Hospital" means a hospital licensed under the Hospital | ||||||
| 8 | Licensing Act or operated under the University of Illinois | ||||||
| 9 | Hospital Act, any outpatient center included in the hospital's | ||||||
| 10 | sexual assault treatment plan where hospital employees provide | ||||||
| 11 | medical forensic services, and an out-of-state hospital that | ||||||
| 12 | has consented to the jurisdiction of the Department under | ||||||
| 13 | Section 2.06. | ||||||
| 14 | "Illinois State Police Sexual Assault Evidence Collection | ||||||
| 15 | Kit" means a prepackaged set of materials and forms to be used | ||||||
| 16 | for the collection of evidence relating to sexual assault. The | ||||||
| 17 | standardized evidence collection kit for the State of Illinois | ||||||
| 18 | shall be the Illinois State Police Sexual Assault Evidence | ||||||
| 19 | Collection Kit. | ||||||
| 20 | "Law enforcement agency having jurisdiction" means the law | ||||||
| 21 | enforcement agency in the jurisdiction where an alleged sexual | ||||||
| 22 | assault or sexual abuse occurred. | ||||||
| 23 | "Licensed practical nurse" has the meaning provided in | ||||||
| 24 | Section 50-10 of the Nurse Practice Act. | ||||||
| 25 | "Medical forensic services" means health care delivered to | ||||||
| 26 | patients within or under the care and supervision of personnel | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | working in a designated emergency department of a hospital or | ||||||
| 2 | an approved pediatric health care facility. "Medical forensic | ||||||
| 3 | services" includes, but is not limited to, taking a medical | ||||||
| 4 | history, performing photo documentation, performing a physical | ||||||
| 5 | and anogenital examination, assessing the patient for evidence | ||||||
| 6 | collection, collecting evidence in accordance with a statewide | ||||||
| 7 | sexual assault evidence collection program administered by the | ||||||
| 8 | Illinois State Police using the Illinois State Police Sexual | ||||||
| 9 | Assault Evidence Collection Kit, if appropriate, assessing the | ||||||
| 10 | patient for drug-facilitated or alcohol-facilitated sexual | ||||||
| 11 | assault, providing an evaluation of and care for sexually | ||||||
| 12 | transmitted infection and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), | ||||||
| 13 | pregnancy risk evaluation and care, and discharge and | ||||||
| 14 | follow-up healthcare planning. | ||||||
| 15 | "Pediatric health care facility" means a clinic or | ||||||
| 16 | physician's office that provides medical services to patients | ||||||
| 17 | under the age of 18. | ||||||
| 18 | "Pediatric sexual assault survivor" means a person under | ||||||
| 19 | the age of 13 who presents for medical forensic services in | ||||||
| 20 | relation to injuries or trauma resulting from a sexual | ||||||
| 21 | assault. | ||||||
| 22 | "Photo documentation" means digital photographs or | ||||||
| 23 | colposcope videos stored and backed up securely in the | ||||||
| 24 | original file format. | ||||||
| 25 | "Physician" means a person licensed to practice medicine | ||||||
| 26 | in all its branches. | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | "Physician assistant" has the meaning provided in Section | ||||||
| 2 | 4 of the Physician Assistant Practice Act of 1987. | ||||||
| 3 | "Prepubescent sexual assault survivor" means a female who | ||||||
| 4 | is under the age of 18 years and has not had a first menstrual | ||||||
| 5 | cycle or a male who is under the age of 18 years and has not | ||||||
| 6 | started to develop secondary sex characteristics who presents | ||||||
| 7 | for medical forensic services in relation to injuries or | ||||||
| 8 | trauma resulting from a sexual assault. | ||||||
| 9 | "Qualified medical provider" means a board-certified child | ||||||
| 10 | abuse pediatrician, board-eligible child abuse pediatrician, a | ||||||
| 11 | sexual assault forensic examiner, or a sexual assault nurse | ||||||
| 12 | examiner who has access to photo documentation tools, and who | ||||||
| 13 | participates in peer review. | ||||||
| 14 | "Registered Professional Nurse" has the meaning provided | ||||||
| 15 | in Section 50-10 of the Nurse Practice Act. | ||||||
| 16 | "Sexual assault" means: | ||||||
| 17 | (1) an act of sexual conduct; as used in this | ||||||
| 18 | paragraph, "sexual conduct" has the meaning provided under | ||||||
| 19 | Section 11-0.1 of the Criminal Code of 2012; or | ||||||
| 20 | (2) any act of sexual penetration; as used in this | ||||||
| 21 | paragraph, "sexual penetration" has the meaning provided | ||||||
| 22 | under Section 11-0.1 of the Criminal Code of 2012 and | ||||||
| 23 | includes, without limitation, acts prohibited under | ||||||
| 24 | Sections 11-1.20 through 11-1.60 of the Criminal Code of | ||||||
| 25 | 2012. | ||||||
| 26 | "Sexual assault forensic examiner" means a physician or | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | physician assistant who has completed training that meets or | ||||||
| 2 | is substantially similar to the Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner | ||||||
| 3 | Education Guidelines established by the International | ||||||
| 4 | Association of Forensic Nurses. | ||||||
| 5 | "Sexual assault nurse examiner" means an advanced practice | ||||||
| 6 | registered nurse or registered professional nurse who has | ||||||
| 7 | completed a sexual assault nurse examiner training program | ||||||
| 8 | that meets the Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner Education | ||||||
| 9 | Guidelines established by the International Association of | ||||||
| 10 | Forensic Nurses. | ||||||
| 11 | "Sexual assault services voucher" means a document | ||||||
| 12 | generated by a hospital or approved pediatric health care | ||||||
| 13 | facility at the time the sexual assault survivor receives | ||||||
| 14 | outpatient medical forensic services that may be used to seek | ||||||
| 15 | payment for any ambulance services, medical forensic services, | ||||||
| 16 | laboratory services, pharmacy services, and follow-up | ||||||
| 17 | healthcare provided as a result of the sexual assault. | ||||||
| 18 | "Sexual assault survivor" means a person who presents for | ||||||
| 19 | medical forensic services in relation to injuries or trauma | ||||||
| 20 | resulting from a sexual assault. | ||||||
| 21 | "Sexual assault transfer plan" means a written plan | ||||||
| 22 | developed by a hospital and approved by the Department, which | ||||||
| 23 | describes the hospital's procedures for transferring acute | ||||||
| 24 | sexual assault survivors to another hospital, and an approved | ||||||
| 25 | pediatric health care facility, if applicable, in order to | ||||||
| 26 | receive medical forensic services performed by a qualified | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | medical provider. | ||||||
| 2 | "Sexual assault treatment plan" means a written plan that | ||||||
| 3 | describes the procedures and protocols for providing medical | ||||||
| 4 | forensic services to acute sexual assault survivors who | ||||||
| 5 | present themselves to a qualified medical provider for such | ||||||
| 6 | services, either directly or through transfer from a hospital | ||||||
| 7 | or an approved pediatric health care facility. | ||||||
| 8 | "Transfer hospital" means a hospital with a sexual assault | ||||||
| 9 | transfer plan approved by the Department. | ||||||
| 10 | "Transfer services" means the appropriate medical | ||||||
| 11 | screening examination and necessary stabilizing treatment | ||||||
| 12 | prior to the transfer of a sexual assault survivor to another a | ||||||
| 13 | hospital or an approved pediatric health care facility that | ||||||
| 14 | provides medical forensic services to sexual assault survivors | ||||||
| 15 | pursuant to a sexual assault treatment plan or areawide sexual | ||||||
| 16 | assault treatment plan. | ||||||
| 17 | "Treatment hospital" means a hospital with a sexual | ||||||
| 18 | assault treatment plan approved by the Department to provide | ||||||
| 19 | medical forensic services to acute all sexual assault | ||||||
| 20 | survivors who present with a complaint of sexual assault | ||||||
| 21 | within a minimum of the last 7 days or who have disclosed past | ||||||
| 22 | sexual assault by a specific individual and were in the care of | ||||||
| 23 | that individual within a minimum of the last 7 days. | ||||||
| 24 | "Treatment hospital with approved pediatric transfer" | ||||||
| 25 | means a hospital with a treatment plan approved by the | ||||||
| 26 | Department to provide medical forensic services to sexual | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | assault survivors 13 years old or older who present with a | ||||||
| 2 | complaint of acute sexual assault within a minimum of the last | ||||||
| 3 | 7 days or who have disclosed past sexual assault by a specific | ||||||
| 4 | individual and were in the care of that individual within a | ||||||
| 5 | minimum of the last 7 days. | ||||||
| 6 | (b) This Section is effective on and after January 1, | ||||||
| 7 | 2024. | ||||||
| 8 | (Source: P.A. 102-22, eff. 6-25-21; 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; | ||||||
| 9 | 102-674, eff. 11-30-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 102-1097, eff. | ||||||
| 10 | 1-1-23; 102-1106, eff. 1-1-23; 103-154, eff. 6-30-23.) | ||||||
| 11 | (410 ILCS 70/2) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 87-2) | ||||||
| 12 | Sec. 2. Hospital and approved pediatric health care | ||||||
| 13 | facility requirements for sexual assault plans. | ||||||
| 14 | (a) Every hospital required to be licensed by the | ||||||
| 15 | Department pursuant to the Hospital Licensing Act, or operated | ||||||
| 16 | under the University of Illinois Hospital Act that provides | ||||||
| 17 | general medical and surgical hospital services shall provide | ||||||
| 18 | either (i) transfer services to all acute sexual assault | ||||||
| 19 | survivors, (ii) medical forensic services to all acute sexual | ||||||
| 20 | assault survivors, or (iii) transfer services to pediatric | ||||||
| 21 | acute sexual assault survivors and medical forensic services | ||||||
| 22 | to acute sexual assault survivors 13 years old or older, in | ||||||
| 23 | accordance with rules adopted by the Department. | ||||||
| 24 | In addition, every such hospital, regardless of whether or | ||||||
| 25 | not a request is made for reimbursement, shall submit to the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Department a plan to provide either (i) transfer services to | ||||||
| 2 | all acute sexual assault survivors, (ii) medical forensic | ||||||
| 3 | services to all acute sexual assault survivors, or (iii) | ||||||
| 4 | transfer services to pediatric acute sexual assault survivors | ||||||
| 5 | and medical forensic services to acute sexual assault | ||||||
| 6 | survivors 13 years old or older within the time frame | ||||||
| 7 | established by the Department. The Department shall approve | ||||||
| 8 | such plan for either (i) transfer services to all acute sexual | ||||||
| 9 | assault survivors, (ii) medical forensic services to all acute | ||||||
| 10 | sexual assault survivors, or (iii) transfer services to | ||||||
| 11 | pediatric acute sexual assault survivors and medical forensic | ||||||
| 12 | services to acute sexual assault survivors 13 years old or | ||||||
| 13 | older, if it finds that the implementation of the proposed | ||||||
| 14 | plan would provide (i) transfer services or (ii) medical | ||||||
| 15 | forensic services for acute sexual assault survivors in | ||||||
| 16 | accordance with the requirements of this Act and provide | ||||||
| 17 | sufficient protections from the risk of pregnancy to acute | ||||||
| 18 | sexual assault survivors. Notwithstanding anything to the | ||||||
| 19 | contrary in this paragraph, the Department may approve a | ||||||
| 20 | sexual assault transfer plan for the provision of medical | ||||||
| 21 | forensic services if: | ||||||
| 22 | (1) a treatment hospital with approved pediatric | ||||||
| 23 | transfer has agreed, as part of an areawide treatment | ||||||
| 24 | plan, to accept acute sexual assault survivors 13 years of | ||||||
| 25 | age or older from the proposed transfer hospital, if the | ||||||
| 26 | treatment hospital with approved pediatric transfer is | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | geographically closer to the transfer hospital than a | ||||||
| 2 | treatment hospital or another treatment hospital with | ||||||
| 3 | approved pediatric transfer and such transfer is not | ||||||
| 4 | unduly burdensome on the sexual assault survivor; and | ||||||
| 5 | (2) a treatment hospital has agreed, as a part of an | ||||||
| 6 | areawide treatment plan, to accept acute sexual assault | ||||||
| 7 | survivors under 13 years of age from the proposed transfer | ||||||
| 8 | hospital and transfer to the treatment hospital would not | ||||||
| 9 | unduly burden the sexual assault survivor. | ||||||
| 10 | The Department may not approve a sexual assault transfer | ||||||
| 11 | plan unless a treatment hospital has agreed, as a part of an | ||||||
| 12 | areawide treatment plan, to accept acute sexual assault | ||||||
| 13 | survivors from the proposed transfer hospital and a transfer | ||||||
| 14 | to the treatment hospital would not unduly burden the sexual | ||||||
| 15 | assault survivor. | ||||||
| 16 | In counties with a population of less than 1,000,000, the | ||||||
| 17 | Department may not approve a sexual assault transfer plan for | ||||||
| 18 | a hospital located within a 20-mile radius of a 4-year public | ||||||
| 19 | university, not including community colleges, unless there is | ||||||
| 20 | a treatment hospital with a sexual assault treatment plan | ||||||
| 21 | approved by the Department within a 20-mile radius of the | ||||||
| 22 | 4-year public university. | ||||||
| 23 | A transfer must be in accordance with federal and State | ||||||
| 24 | laws and local ordinances. | ||||||
| 25 | Hospitals located in counties with a population of less | ||||||
| 26 | than 1,000,000 and within a 20-mile radius of a 4-year public | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | university shall submit an areawide sexual assault treatment | ||||||
| 2 | plan that is approved by the Department. The approved areawide | ||||||
| 3 | plan shall include at least one treatment hospital or | ||||||
| 4 | treatment hospital with approved pediatric transfer within the | ||||||
| 5 | 20-mile radius of the 4-year public university. | ||||||
| 6 | A treatment hospital with approved pediatric transfer must | ||||||
| 7 | submit an areawide treatment plan under Section 3 of this Act | ||||||
| 8 | that includes a written agreement with a treatment hospital | ||||||
| 9 | stating that the treatment hospital will provide medical | ||||||
| 10 | forensic services to pediatric sexual assault survivors | ||||||
| 11 | transferred from the treatment hospital with approved | ||||||
| 12 | pediatric transfer. The areawide treatment plan may also | ||||||
| 13 | include an approved pediatric health care facility. | ||||||
| 14 | A transfer hospital must submit an areawide treatment plan | ||||||
| 15 | under Section 3 of this Act that includes a written agreement | ||||||
| 16 | with a treatment hospital stating that the treatment hospital | ||||||
| 17 | will provide medical forensic services to all sexual assault | ||||||
| 18 | survivors transferred from the transfer hospital. The areawide | ||||||
| 19 | treatment plan may also include an approved pediatric health | ||||||
| 20 | care facility. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in | ||||||
| 21 | this paragraph, the areawide treatment plan may include a | ||||||
| 22 | written agreement with a treatment hospital with approved | ||||||
| 23 | pediatric transfer that is geographically closer than other | ||||||
| 24 | hospitals providing medical forensic services to sexual | ||||||
| 25 | assault survivors 13 years of age or older stating that the | ||||||
| 26 | treatment hospital with approved pediatric transfer will | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | provide medical services to sexual assault survivors 13 years | ||||||
| 2 | of age or older who are transferred from the transfer | ||||||
| 3 | hospital. If the areawide treatment plan includes a written | ||||||
| 4 | agreement with a treatment hospital with approved pediatric | ||||||
| 5 | transfer, it must also include a written agreement with a | ||||||
| 6 | treatment hospital stating that the treatment hospital will | ||||||
| 7 | provide medical forensic services to sexual assault survivors | ||||||
| 8 | under 13 years of age who are transferred from the transfer | ||||||
| 9 | hospital. | ||||||
| 10 | Beginning January 1, 2019, each treatment hospital and | ||||||
| 11 | treatment hospital with approved pediatric transfer shall | ||||||
| 12 | ensure that emergency department attending physicians, | ||||||
| 13 | physician assistants, advanced practice registered nurses, and | ||||||
| 14 | registered professional nurses providing clinical services, | ||||||
| 15 | who do not meet the definition of a qualified medical provider | ||||||
| 16 | in Section 1a of this Act, receive a minimum of 2 hours of | ||||||
| 17 | sexual assault training by July 1, 2020 or until the treatment | ||||||
| 18 | hospital or treatment hospital with approved pediatric | ||||||
| 19 | transfer certifies to the Department, in a form and manner | ||||||
| 20 | prescribed by the Department, that it employs or contracts | ||||||
| 21 | with a qualified medical provider in accordance with | ||||||
| 22 | subsection (a-7) of Section 5, whichever occurs first. | ||||||
| 23 | After July 1, 2020 or once a treatment hospital or a | ||||||
| 24 | treatment hospital with approved pediatric transfer certifies | ||||||
| 25 | compliance with subsection (a-7) of Section 5, whichever | ||||||
| 26 | occurs first, each treatment hospital and treatment hospital | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | with approved pediatric transfer shall ensure that emergency | ||||||
| 2 | department attending physicians, physician assistants, | ||||||
| 3 | advanced practice registered nurses, and registered | ||||||
| 4 | professional nurses providing clinical services, who do not | ||||||
| 5 | meet the definition of a qualified medical provider in Section | ||||||
| 6 | 1a of this Act, receive a minimum of 2 hours of continuing | ||||||
| 7 | education on responding to acute sexual assault survivors | ||||||
| 8 | every 2 years. Protocols for training shall be included in the | ||||||
| 9 | hospital's sexual assault treatment plan. | ||||||
| 10 | Sexual assault training provided under this subsection may | ||||||
| 11 | be provided in person or online and shall include, but not be | ||||||
| 12 | limited to: | ||||||
| 13 | (1) information provided on the provision of medical | ||||||
| 14 | forensic services; | ||||||
| 15 | (2) information on the use of the Illinois Sexual | ||||||
| 16 | Assault Evidence Collection Kit; | ||||||
| 17 | (3) information on sexual assault epidemiology, | ||||||
| 18 | neurobiology of trauma, drug-facilitated sexual assault, | ||||||
| 19 | child sexual abuse, and Illinois sexual assault-related | ||||||
| 20 | laws; and | ||||||
| 21 | (4) information on the hospital's sexual | ||||||
| 22 | assault-related policies and procedures. | ||||||
| 23 | The online training made available by the Office of the | ||||||
| 24 | Attorney General under subsection (b) of Section 10 may be | ||||||
| 25 | used to comply with this subsection. | ||||||
| 26 | (a-5) A hospital must submit a plan to provide either (i) | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | transfer services to all acute sexual assault survivors, (ii) | ||||||
| 2 | medical forensic services to all acute sexual assault | ||||||
| 3 | survivors, or (iii) transfer services to pediatric acute | ||||||
| 4 | sexual assault survivors and medical forensic services to | ||||||
| 5 | sexual assault survivors 13 years old or older as required in | ||||||
| 6 | subsection (a) of this Section within 60 days of the | ||||||
| 7 | Department's request. Failure to submit a plan as described in | ||||||
| 8 | this subsection shall subject a hospital to the imposition of | ||||||
| 9 | a fine by the Department. The Department may impose a fine of | ||||||
| 10 | up to $500 per day until the hospital submits a plan as | ||||||
| 11 | described in this subsection. | ||||||
| 12 | (a-10) Upon receipt of a plan as described in subsection | ||||||
| 13 | (a-5), the Department shall notify the hospital whether or not | ||||||
| 14 | the plan is acceptable. If the Department determines that the | ||||||
| 15 | plan is unacceptable, the hospital must submit a modified plan | ||||||
| 16 | within 10 days of service of the notification. If the | ||||||
| 17 | Department determines that the modified plan is unacceptable, | ||||||
| 18 | or if the hospital fails to submit a modified plan within 10 | ||||||
| 19 | days, the Department may impose a fine of up to $500 per day | ||||||
| 20 | until an acceptable plan has been submitted, as determined by | ||||||
| 21 | the Department. | ||||||
| 22 | (b) An approved pediatric health care facility may provide | ||||||
| 23 | medical forensic services, in accordance with rules adopted by | ||||||
| 24 | the Department, to acute all sexual assault survivors under | ||||||
| 25 | the age of 18 who present for medical forensic services in | ||||||
| 26 | relation to injuries or trauma resulting from a sexual | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | assault. These services shall be provided by a qualified | ||||||
| 2 | medical provider. | ||||||
| 3 | A pediatric health care facility must participate in or | ||||||
| 4 | submit an areawide treatment plan under Section 3 of this Act | ||||||
| 5 | that includes a treatment hospital. If a pediatric health care | ||||||
| 6 | facility does not provide certain medical or surgical services | ||||||
| 7 | that are provided by hospitals, the areawide sexual assault | ||||||
| 8 | treatment plan must include a procedure for ensuring a sexual | ||||||
| 9 | assault survivor in need of such medical or surgical services | ||||||
| 10 | receives the services at the treatment hospital. The areawide | ||||||
| 11 | treatment plan may also include a treatment hospital with | ||||||
| 12 | approved pediatric transfer. | ||||||
| 13 | The Department shall review a proposed sexual assault | ||||||
| 14 | treatment plan submitted by a pediatric health care facility | ||||||
| 15 | within 60 days after receipt of the plan. If the Department | ||||||
| 16 | finds that the proposed plan meets the minimum requirements | ||||||
| 17 | set forth in Section 5 of this Act and that implementation of | ||||||
| 18 | the proposed plan would provide medical forensic services for | ||||||
| 19 | acute sexual assault survivors under the age of 18, then the | ||||||
| 20 | Department shall approve the plan. If the Department does not | ||||||
| 21 | approve a plan, then the Department shall notify the pediatric | ||||||
| 22 | health care facility that the proposed plan has not been | ||||||
| 23 | approved. The pediatric health care facility shall have 30 | ||||||
| 24 | days to submit a revised plan. The Department shall review the | ||||||
| 25 | revised plan within 30 days after receipt of the plan and | ||||||
| 26 | notify the pediatric health care facility whether the revised | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | plan is approved or rejected. A pediatric health care facility | ||||||
| 2 | may not provide medical forensic services to sexual assault | ||||||
| 3 | survivors under the age of 18 who present with a complaint of | ||||||
| 4 | acute sexual assault within a minimum of the last 7 days or who | ||||||
| 5 | have disclosed past sexual assault by a specific individual | ||||||
| 6 | and were in the care of that individual within a minimum of the | ||||||
| 7 | last 7 days until the Department has approved a treatment | ||||||
| 8 | plan. | ||||||
| 9 | If an approved pediatric health care facility is not open | ||||||
| 10 | 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, it shall post signage at each | ||||||
| 11 | public entrance to its facility that: | ||||||
| 12 | (1) is at least 14 inches by 14 inches in size; | ||||||
| 13 | (2) directs those seeking services as follows: "If | ||||||
| 14 | closed, call 911 for services or go to the closest | ||||||
| 15 | hospital emergency department, (insert name) located at | ||||||
| 16 | (insert address)."; | ||||||
| 17 | (3) lists the approved pediatric health care | ||||||
| 18 | facility's hours of operation; | ||||||
| 19 | (4) lists the street address of the building; | ||||||
| 20 | (5) has a black background with white bold capital | ||||||
| 21 | lettering in a clear and easy to read font that is at least | ||||||
| 22 | 72-point type, and with "call 911" in at least 125-point | ||||||
| 23 | type; | ||||||
| 24 | (6) is posted clearly and conspicuously on or adjacent | ||||||
| 25 | to the door at each entrance and, if building materials | ||||||
| 26 | allow, is posted internally for viewing through glass; if | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | posted externally, the sign shall be made of | ||||||
| 2 | weather-resistant and theft-resistant materials, | ||||||
| 3 | non-removable, and adhered permanently to the building; | ||||||
| 4 | and | ||||||
| 5 | (7) has lighting that is part of the sign itself or is | ||||||
| 6 | lit with a dedicated light that fully illuminates the | ||||||
| 7 | sign. | ||||||
| 8 | A copy of the proposed sign must be submitted to the | ||||||
| 9 | Department and approved as part of the approved pediatric | ||||||
| 10 | health care facility's sexual assault treatment plan. | ||||||
| 11 | (c) Each treatment hospital, treatment hospital with | ||||||
| 12 | approved pediatric transfer, and approved pediatric health | ||||||
| 13 | care facility must enter into a memorandum of understanding | ||||||
| 14 | with a rape crisis center for medical advocacy services, if | ||||||
| 15 | these services are available to the treatment hospital, | ||||||
| 16 | treatment hospital with approved pediatric transfer, or | ||||||
| 17 | approved pediatric health care facility. With the consent of | ||||||
| 18 | the sexual assault survivor, a rape crisis counselor shall | ||||||
| 19 | remain in the exam room during the collection for forensic | ||||||
| 20 | evidence. | ||||||
| 21 | (d) Every treatment hospital, treatment hospital with | ||||||
| 22 | approved pediatric transfer, and approved pediatric health | ||||||
| 23 | care facility's sexual assault treatment plan or sexual | ||||||
| 24 | assault transfer plan shall include procedures for complying | ||||||
| 25 | with mandatory reporting requirements pursuant to (1) the | ||||||
| 26 | Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act; (2) the Abused and | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Neglected Long Term Care Facility Residents Reporting Act; (3) | ||||||
| 2 | the Adult Protective Services Act; and (iv) the Criminal | ||||||
| 3 | Identification Act. | ||||||
| 4 | (e) Each treatment hospital, treatment hospital with | ||||||
| 5 | approved pediatric transfer, and approved pediatric health | ||||||
| 6 | care facility shall submit to the Department every 6 months, | ||||||
| 7 | in a manner prescribed by the Department, the following | ||||||
| 8 | information: | ||||||
| 9 | (1) The total number of patients who presented with a | ||||||
| 10 | complaint of sexual assault. | ||||||
| 11 | (2) The total number of Illinois Sexual Assault | ||||||
| 12 | Evidence Collection Kits: | ||||||
| 13 | (A) offered to (i) all acute sexual assault | ||||||
| 14 | survivors and (ii) pediatric acute sexual assault | ||||||
| 15 | survivors pursuant to paragraph (1.5) of subsection | ||||||
| 16 | (a-5) of Section 5; | ||||||
| 17 | (B) completed for (i) all acute sexual assault | ||||||
| 18 | survivors and (ii) pediatric acute sexual assault | ||||||
| 19 | survivors; and | ||||||
| 20 | (C) declined by (i) all acute sexual assault | ||||||
| 21 | survivors and (ii) pediatric acute sexual assault | ||||||
| 22 | survivors. | ||||||
| 23 | This information shall be made available on the | ||||||
| 24 | Department's website. | ||||||
| 25 | (f) This Section is effective on and after January 1, | ||||||
| 26 | 2024. | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (Source: P.A. 101-73, eff. 7-12-19; 101-634, eff. 6-5-20; | ||||||
| 2 | 102-22, eff. 6-25-21; 102-674, eff. 11-30-21; 102-1106, eff. | ||||||
| 3 | 1-1-23.) | ||||||
| 4 | (410 ILCS 70/2.05) | ||||||
| 5 | Sec. 2.05. Department requirements. | ||||||
| 6 | (a) The Department shall periodically conduct on-site | ||||||
| 7 | reviews of approved sexual assault treatment plans with | ||||||
| 8 | hospital and approved pediatric health care facility personnel | ||||||
| 9 | to ensure that the established procedures are being followed. | ||||||
| 10 | Department personnel conducting the on-site reviews shall | ||||||
| 11 | attend 4 hours of sexual assault training conducted by a | ||||||
| 12 | qualified medical provider that includes, but is not limited | ||||||
| 13 | to, forensic evidence collection provided to acute sexual | ||||||
| 14 | assault survivors of any age and Illinois sexual | ||||||
| 15 | assault-related laws and administrative rules. | ||||||
| 16 | (b) On July 1, 2019 and each July 1 thereafter, the | ||||||
| 17 | Department shall submit a report to the General Assembly | ||||||
| 18 | containing information on the hospitals and pediatric health | ||||||
| 19 | care facilities in this State that have submitted a plan to | ||||||
| 20 | provide: (i) transfer services to all acute sexual assault | ||||||
| 21 | survivors, (ii) medical forensic services to all acute sexual | ||||||
| 22 | assault survivors, (iii) transfer services to pediatric acute | ||||||
| 23 | sexual assault survivors and medical forensic services to | ||||||
| 24 | acute sexual assault survivors 13 years old or older, or (iv) | ||||||
| 25 | medical forensic services to acute pediatric sexual assault | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | survivors. The Department shall post the report on its | ||||||
| 2 | Internet website on or before October 1, 2019 and, except as | ||||||
| 3 | otherwise provided in this Section, update the report every | ||||||
| 4 | quarter thereafter. The report shall include all of the | ||||||
| 5 | following: | ||||||
| 6 | (1) Each hospital and pediatric care facility that has | ||||||
| 7 | submitted a plan, including the submission date of the | ||||||
| 8 | plan, type of plan submitted, and the date the plan was | ||||||
| 9 | approved or denied. If a pediatric health care facility | ||||||
| 10 | withdraws its plan, the Department shall immediately | ||||||
| 11 | update the report on its Internet website to remove the | ||||||
| 12 | pediatric health care facility's name and information. | ||||||
| 13 | (2) Each hospital that has failed to submit a plan as | ||||||
| 14 | required in subsection (a) of Section 2. | ||||||
| 15 | (3) Each hospital and approved pediatric care facility | ||||||
| 16 | that has to submit an acceptable Plan of Correction within | ||||||
| 17 | the time required by Section 2.1, including the date the | ||||||
| 18 | Plan of Correction was required to be submitted. Once a | ||||||
| 19 | hospital or approved pediatric health care facility | ||||||
| 20 | submits and implements the required Plan of Correction, | ||||||
| 21 | the Department shall immediately update the report on its | ||||||
| 22 | Internet website to reflect that hospital or approved | ||||||
| 23 | pediatric health care facility's compliance. | ||||||
| 24 | (4) Each hospital and approved pediatric care facility | ||||||
| 25 | at which the periodic on-site review required by Section | ||||||
| 26 | 2.05 of this Act has been conducted, including the date of | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | the on-site review and whether the hospital or approved | ||||||
| 2 | pediatric care facility was found to be in compliance with | ||||||
| 3 | its approved plan. | ||||||
| 4 | (5) Each areawide treatment plan submitted to the | ||||||
| 5 | Department pursuant to Section 3 of this Act, including | ||||||
| 6 | which treatment hospitals, treatment hospitals with | ||||||
| 7 | approved pediatric transfer, transfer hospitals and | ||||||
| 8 | approved pediatric health care facilities are identified | ||||||
| 9 | in each areawide treatment plan. | ||||||
| 10 | (c) The Department, in consultation with the Office of the | ||||||
| 11 | Attorney General, shall adopt administrative rules by January | ||||||
| 12 | 1, 2020 establishing a process for physicians and physician | ||||||
| 13 | assistants to provide documentation of training and clinical | ||||||
| 14 | experience that meets or is substantially similar to the | ||||||
| 15 | Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner Education Guidelines established | ||||||
| 16 | by the International Association of Forensic Nurses in order | ||||||
| 17 | to qualify as a sexual assault forensic examiner. | ||||||
| 18 | (d) This Section is effective on and after January 1, | ||||||
| 19 | 2024. | ||||||
| 20 | (Source: P.A. 101-634, eff. 6-5-20; 102-22, eff. 6-25-21; | ||||||
| 21 | 102-674, eff. 11-30-21.) | ||||||
| 22 | (410 ILCS 70/2.1) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 87-2.1) | ||||||
| 23 | Sec. 2.1. Plan of correction; penalties. | ||||||
| 24 | (a) If the Department surveyor determines that the | ||||||
| 25 | hospital or approved pediatric health care facility is not in | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | compliance with its approved plan and rules adopted under this | ||||||
| 2 | Act, the surveyor shall provide the hospital or approved | ||||||
| 3 | pediatric health care facility with a written warning of | ||||||
| 4 | violation and a statement of deficiencies listing the list of | ||||||
| 5 | the specific items of noncompliance within 10 working days | ||||||
| 6 | after the conclusion of the on-site review. The hospital shall | ||||||
| 7 | have 10 working days to submit to the Department a plan of | ||||||
| 8 | correction which contains the hospital's or approved pediatric | ||||||
| 9 | health care facility's specific proposals for correcting the | ||||||
| 10 | items of noncompliance. The Department shall review the plan | ||||||
| 11 | of correction and notify the hospital in writing within 10 | ||||||
| 12 | working days as to whether the plan is acceptable or | ||||||
| 13 | unacceptable. | ||||||
| 14 | If the Department finds the Plan of Correction | ||||||
| 15 | unacceptable, the hospital or approved pediatric health care | ||||||
| 16 | facility shall have 10 working days to resubmit an acceptable | ||||||
| 17 | Plan of Correction. Upon notification that its Plan of | ||||||
| 18 | Correction is acceptable, a hospital or approved pediatric | ||||||
| 19 | health care facility shall implement the Plan of Correction | ||||||
| 20 | within 60 days. | ||||||
| 21 | (b) The failure of a hospital to submit an acceptable Plan | ||||||
| 22 | of Correction or to implement the Plan of Correction, within | ||||||
| 23 | the time frames required in this Section, will subject a | ||||||
| 24 | hospital to the imposition of a $500 fine by the Department. | ||||||
| 25 | The Department may impose a fine of up to $500 per day until a | ||||||
| 26 | hospital complies with the requirements of this Section. If a | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | hospital submits 2 Plans of Correction that are found to not be | ||||||
| 2 | acceptable by the Department, the hospital shall become | ||||||
| 3 | subject to the imposition of a $2,500 fine by the Department. | ||||||
| 4 | If an approved pediatric health care facility fails to | ||||||
| 5 | submit an acceptable Plan of Correction or to implement the | ||||||
| 6 | Plan of Correction within the time frames required in this | ||||||
| 7 | Section, then the Department shall notify the approved | ||||||
| 8 | pediatric health care facility that the approved pediatric | ||||||
| 9 | health care facility may not provide medical forensic services | ||||||
| 10 | under this Act. The Department may impose a fine of up to $500 | ||||||
| 11 | per patient provided services in violation of this Act. If an | ||||||
| 12 | approved pediatric facility submits 2 Plans of Correction that | ||||||
| 13 | are found to not be acceptable by the Department, the approved | ||||||
| 14 | pediatric health care facility shall become subject to the | ||||||
| 15 | imposition of a fine by the Department and the termination of | ||||||
| 16 | its approved sexual assault treatment plan. | ||||||
| 17 | (c) Before imposing a fine pursuant to this Section, the | ||||||
| 18 | Department shall provide the hospital or approved pediatric | ||||||
| 19 | health care facility via certified mail with written notice | ||||||
| 20 | and an opportunity for an administrative hearing. Such hearing | ||||||
| 21 | must be requested within 10 working days after receipt of the | ||||||
| 22 | Department's Notice. All hearings shall be conducted in | ||||||
| 23 | accordance with the Department's rules in administrative | ||||||
| 24 | hearings. | ||||||
| 25 | (c-5) The Department shall find a hospital in violation of | ||||||
| 26 | this subsection if, after the issuance of a written warning to | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | the hospital as described in subsection (a), the Department's | ||||||
| 2 | investigation finds that the hospital committed one or more of | ||||||
| 3 | the following violations: | ||||||
| 4 | (1) allowing a nonqualified medical provider to | ||||||
| 5 | perform and complete the medical forensic service | ||||||
| 6 | examination; | ||||||
| 7 | (2) refusing to offer a medical forensic service | ||||||
| 8 | examination to the sexual assault survivor; | ||||||
| 9 | (3) failing to provide medical management for sexually | ||||||
| 10 | transmitted infections, medical management for HIV, and | ||||||
| 11 | emergency contraception; or | ||||||
| 12 | (4) failing to offer photographic evidence, failing to | ||||||
| 13 | secure photographic evidence, or violating Section 6.5. | ||||||
| 14 | The Department shall impose a fine of $3,000 for an | ||||||
| 15 | initial violation of this subsection and a fine of $5,000 for | ||||||
| 16 | each subsequent violation. | ||||||
| 17 | (d) This Section is effective on and after January 1, | ||||||
| 18 | 2024. | ||||||
| 19 | (Source: P.A. 101-81, eff. 7-12-19; 101-634, eff. 6-5-20; | ||||||
| 20 | 102-22, eff. 6-25-21; 102-674, eff. 11-30-21; 102-1106, eff. | ||||||
| 21 | 1-1-23.) | ||||||
| 22 | (410 ILCS 70/2.2) | ||||||
| 23 | Sec. 2.2. Emergency contraception. | ||||||
| 24 | (a) The General Assembly finds: | ||||||
| 25 | (1) Crimes of sexual assault and sexual abuse cause | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | significant physical, emotional, and psychological trauma | ||||||
| 2 | to the victims. This trauma is compounded by a victim's | ||||||
| 3 | fear of becoming pregnant and bearing a child as a result | ||||||
| 4 | of the sexual assault. | ||||||
| 5 | (2) Each year over 32,000 women become pregnant in the | ||||||
| 6 | United States as the result of rape and approximately 50% | ||||||
| 7 | of these pregnancies end in abortion. | ||||||
| 8 | (3) As approved for use by the Federal Food and Drug | ||||||
| 9 | Administration (FDA), emergency contraception can | ||||||
| 10 | significantly reduce the risk of pregnancy if taken within | ||||||
| 11 | 72 hours after the sexual assault. | ||||||
| 12 | (4) By providing emergency contraception to rape | ||||||
| 13 | victims in a timely manner, the trauma of rape can be | ||||||
| 14 | significantly reduced. | ||||||
| 15 | (b) Every hospital or approved pediatric health care | ||||||
| 16 | facility providing services to sexual assault survivors in | ||||||
| 17 | accordance with a plan approved under Section 2 must develop a | ||||||
| 18 | protocol that ensures that each survivor of acute sexual | ||||||
| 19 | assault will receive medically and factually accurate and | ||||||
| 20 | written and oral information about emergency contraception; | ||||||
| 21 | the indications and contraindications and risks associated | ||||||
| 22 | with the use of emergency contraception; and a description of | ||||||
| 23 | how and when victims may be provided emergency contraception | ||||||
| 24 | at no cost upon the written order of a physician licensed to | ||||||
| 25 | practice medicine in all its branches, a licensed advanced | ||||||
| 26 | practice registered nurse, or a licensed physician assistant. | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | The Department shall approve the protocol if it finds that the | ||||||
| 2 | implementation of the protocol would provide sufficient | ||||||
| 3 | protection for survivors of acute sexual assault. | ||||||
| 4 | The hospital or approved pediatric health care facility | ||||||
| 5 | shall implement the protocol upon approval by the Department. | ||||||
| 6 | The Department shall adopt rules and regulations establishing | ||||||
| 7 | one or more safe harbor protocols and setting minimum | ||||||
| 8 | acceptable protocol standards that hospitals may develop and | ||||||
| 9 | implement. The Department shall approve any protocol that | ||||||
| 10 | meets those standards. The Department may provide a sample | ||||||
| 11 | acceptable protocol upon request. | ||||||
| 12 | (c) This Section is effective on and after January 1, | ||||||
| 13 | 2024. | ||||||
| 14 | (Source: P.A. 101-634, eff. 6-5-20; 102-22, eff. 6-25-21; | ||||||
| 15 | 102-674, eff. 11-30-21.) | ||||||
| 16 | (410 ILCS 70/5) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 87-5) | ||||||
| 17 | Sec. 5. Minimum requirements for medical forensic services | ||||||
| 18 | provided to sexual assault survivors by hospitals and approved | ||||||
| 19 | pediatric health care facilities. | ||||||
| 20 | (a) Every hospital and approved pediatric health care | ||||||
| 21 | facility providing medical forensic services to acute sexual | ||||||
| 22 | assault survivors under this Act shall, as minimum | ||||||
| 23 | requirements for such services, provide, with the consent of | ||||||
| 24 | the sexual assault survivor, and as ordered by the attending | ||||||
| 25 | physician, an advanced practice registered nurse, or a | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | physician assistant, the services set forth in subsection | ||||||
| 2 | (a-5). | ||||||
| 3 | A qualified medical provider must provide the services set | ||||||
| 4 | forth in subsection (a-5). | ||||||
| 5 | (a-5) A treatment hospital, a treatment hospital with | ||||||
| 6 | approved pediatric transfer, or an approved pediatric health | ||||||
| 7 | care facility shall provide the following services in | ||||||
| 8 | accordance with subsection (a): | ||||||
| 9 | (1) Appropriate medical forensic services without | ||||||
| 10 | delay, in a private, age-appropriate or | ||||||
| 11 | developmentally-appropriate space, required to ensure the | ||||||
| 12 | health, safety, and welfare of a sexual assault survivor | ||||||
| 13 | and which may be used as evidence in a criminal proceeding | ||||||
| 14 | against a person accused of the sexual assault, in a | ||||||
| 15 | proceeding under the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, or in an | ||||||
| 16 | investigation under the Abused and Neglected Child | ||||||
| 17 | Reporting Act. | ||||||
| 18 | Records of medical forensic services, including | ||||||
| 19 | results of examinations and tests, the Illinois State | ||||||
| 20 | Police Medical Forensic Documentation Forms, the Illinois | ||||||
| 21 | State Police Patient Discharge Materials, and the Illinois | ||||||
| 22 | State Police Patient Consent: Collect and Test Evidence or | ||||||
| 23 | Collect and Hold Evidence Form, shall be maintained by the | ||||||
| 24 | hospital or approved pediatric health care facility as | ||||||
| 25 | part of the patient's electronic medical record. | ||||||
| 26 | Records of medical forensic services of sexual assault | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | survivors under the age of 18 shall be retained by the | ||||||
| 2 | hospital for a period of 60 years after the sexual assault | ||||||
| 3 | survivor reaches the age of 18. Records of medical | ||||||
| 4 | forensic services of sexual assault survivors 18 years of | ||||||
| 5 | age or older shall be retained by the hospital for a period | ||||||
| 6 | of 20 years after the date the record was created. | ||||||
| 7 | Records of medical forensic services may only be | ||||||
| 8 | disseminated in accordance with Section 6.5 of this Act | ||||||
| 9 | and other State and federal law. | ||||||
| 10 | (1.5) An offer to complete the Illinois Sexual Assault | ||||||
| 11 | Evidence Collection Kit for any acute sexual assault | ||||||
| 12 | survivor who presents within a minimum of the last 7 days | ||||||
| 13 | of the assault or who has disclosed past sexual assault by | ||||||
| 14 | a specific individual and was in the care of that | ||||||
| 15 | individual within a minimum of the last 7 days. Nothing in | ||||||
| 16 | this Section is intended to prohibit a qualified medical | ||||||
| 17 | provider from offering an Illinois Sexual Assault Evidence | ||||||
| 18 | Collection Kit to a sexual assault survivor who presents | ||||||
| 19 | at a treatment hospital or approved pediatric health care | ||||||
| 20 | facility with a nonacute complaint of sexual assault if | ||||||
| 21 | there is a compelling reason for evidence collection, or | ||||||
| 22 | upon the request of the survivor. | ||||||
| 23 | (A) Appropriate oral and written information | ||||||
| 24 | concerning evidence-based guidelines for the | ||||||
| 25 | appropriateness of evidence collection depending on | ||||||
| 26 | the sexual development of the sexual assault survivor, | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | the type of sexual assault, and the timing of the | ||||||
| 2 | sexual assault shall be provided to the sexual assault | ||||||
| 3 | survivor. Evidence collection is encouraged for | ||||||
| 4 | prepubescent sexual assault survivors who present to a | ||||||
| 5 | hospital or approved pediatric health care facility | ||||||
| 6 | with a complaint of acute sexual assault within a | ||||||
| 7 | minimum of 96 hours after the sexual assault. | ||||||
| 8 | The information required under this subparagraph | ||||||
| 9 | shall be provided in person by the qualified medical | ||||||
| 10 | provider providing medical forensic services directly | ||||||
| 11 | to the sexual assault survivor. | ||||||
| 12 | The written information provided shall be the | ||||||
| 13 | information created in accordance with Section 10 of | ||||||
| 14 | this Act. | ||||||
| 15 | (B) Following the discussion regarding the | ||||||
| 16 | evidence-based guidelines for evidence collection in | ||||||
| 17 | accordance with subparagraph (A), evidence collection | ||||||
| 18 | must be completed at the sexual assault survivor's | ||||||
| 19 | request. A sexual assault nurse examiner conducting an | ||||||
| 20 | examination using the Illinois State Police Sexual | ||||||
| 21 | Assault Evidence Collection Kit may do so without the | ||||||
| 22 | presence or participation of a physician. | ||||||
| 23 | (2) Appropriate oral and written information | ||||||
| 24 | concerning the possibility of infection, sexually | ||||||
| 25 | transmitted infection, including an evaluation of the | ||||||
| 26 | sexual assault survivor's risk of contracting human | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | immunodeficiency virus (HIV) from sexual assault, and | ||||||
| 2 | pregnancy resulting from sexual assault. | ||||||
| 3 | (3) Appropriate oral and written information | ||||||
| 4 | concerning accepted medical procedures, laboratory tests, | ||||||
| 5 | medication, and possible contraindications of such | ||||||
| 6 | medication available for the prevention or treatment of | ||||||
| 7 | infection or disease resulting from sexual assault. | ||||||
| 8 | (3.5) After a medical evidentiary or physical | ||||||
| 9 | examination, access to a shower at no cost, unless | ||||||
| 10 | showering facilities are unavailable. | ||||||
| 11 | (4) An amount of medication, including HIV | ||||||
| 12 | prophylaxis, for treatment at the hospital or approved | ||||||
| 13 | pediatric health care facility and after discharge as is | ||||||
| 14 | deemed appropriate by the attending physician, an advanced | ||||||
| 15 | practice registered nurse, or a physician assistant in | ||||||
| 16 | accordance with the Centers for Disease Control and | ||||||
| 17 | Prevention guidelines and consistent with the hospital's | ||||||
| 18 | or approved pediatric health care facility's current | ||||||
| 19 | approved protocol for sexual assault survivors. | ||||||
| 20 | (5) Photo documentation of the sexual assault | ||||||
| 21 | survivor's injuries, anatomy involved in the assault, or | ||||||
| 22 | other visible evidence on the sexual assault survivor's | ||||||
| 23 | body to supplement the medical forensic history and | ||||||
| 24 | written documentation of physical findings and evidence | ||||||
| 25 | beginning July 1, 2019. Photo documentation does not | ||||||
| 26 | replace written documentation of the injury. | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (6) Written and oral instructions indicating the need | ||||||
| 2 | for follow-up examinations and laboratory tests after the | ||||||
| 3 | sexual assault to determine the presence or absence of | ||||||
| 4 | sexually transmitted infection. | ||||||
| 5 | (7) Referral by hospital or approved pediatric health | ||||||
| 6 | care facility personnel for appropriate counseling. | ||||||
| 7 | (8) Medical advocacy services provided by a rape | ||||||
| 8 | crisis counselor whose communications are protected under | ||||||
| 9 | Section 8-802.1 of the Code of Civil Procedure, if there | ||||||
| 10 | is a memorandum of understanding between the hospital or | ||||||
| 11 | approved pediatric health care facility and a rape crisis | ||||||
| 12 | center. With the consent of the sexual assault survivor, a | ||||||
| 13 | rape crisis counselor shall remain in the exam room during | ||||||
| 14 | the medical forensic examination. | ||||||
| 15 | (9) Written information regarding services provided by | ||||||
| 16 | a Children's Advocacy Center and rape crisis center, if | ||||||
| 17 | applicable. | ||||||
| 18 | (10) A treatment hospital, a treatment hospital with | ||||||
| 19 | approved pediatric transfer, an out-of-state hospital as | ||||||
| 20 | defined in Section 5.4, or an approved pediatric health | ||||||
| 21 | care facility shall comply with the rules relating to the | ||||||
| 22 | collection and tracking of sexual assault evidence adopted | ||||||
| 23 | by the Illinois State Police under Section 50 of the | ||||||
| 24 | Sexual Assault Evidence Submission Act. | ||||||
| 25 | (11) Written information regarding the Illinois State | ||||||
| 26 | Police sexual assault evidence tracking system. | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (a-7) Every hospital, and approved pediatric health care | ||||||
| 2 | facility, with a treatment plan approved by the Department | ||||||
| 3 | shall employ or contract with a qualified medical provider to | ||||||
| 4 | initiate medical forensic services to a sexual assault | ||||||
| 5 | survivor within 90 minutes of a concern of acute sexual | ||||||
| 6 | assault arising at the hospital or facility. the patient | ||||||
| 7 | presenting to the treatment hospital or treatment hospital | ||||||
| 8 | with approved pediatric transfer. The provision of medical | ||||||
| 9 | forensic services by a qualified medical provider shall not | ||||||
| 10 | delay the provision of life-saving medical care. | ||||||
| 11 | (b) Any person who is a sexual assault survivor who seeks | ||||||
| 12 | medical forensic services or follow-up healthcare under this | ||||||
| 13 | Act shall be provided such services without the consent of any | ||||||
| 14 | parent, guardian, custodian, surrogate, or agent. If a sexual | ||||||
| 15 | assault survivor is unable to consent to medical forensic | ||||||
| 16 | services, the services may be provided under the Consent by | ||||||
| 17 | Minors to Health Care Services Act, the Health Care Surrogate | ||||||
| 18 | Act, or other applicable State and federal laws. | ||||||
| 19 | (b-5) Every hospital or approved pediatric health care | ||||||
| 20 | facility providing medical forensic services to sexual assault | ||||||
| 21 | survivors shall issue a voucher to any sexual assault survivor | ||||||
| 22 | who is eligible to receive one in accordance with Section 5.2 | ||||||
| 23 | of this Act. The hospital shall make a copy of the voucher and | ||||||
| 24 | place it in the medical record of the sexual assault survivor. | ||||||
| 25 | The hospital shall provide a copy of the voucher to the sexual | ||||||
| 26 | assault survivor after discharge upon request. | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (c) Nothing in this Section creates a physician-patient | ||||||
| 2 | relationship that extends beyond discharge from the hospital | ||||||
| 3 | or approved pediatric health care facility. | ||||||
| 4 | (d) This Section is effective on and after January 1, | ||||||
| 5 | 2024. | ||||||
| 6 | (Source: P.A. 101-81, eff. 7-12-19; 101-377, eff. 8-16-19; | ||||||
| 7 | 101-634, eff. 6-5-20; 102-22, eff. 6-25-21; 102-538, eff. | ||||||
| 8 | 8-20-21; 102-674, eff. 11-30-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; | ||||||
| 9 | 102-1106, eff. 1-1-23.) | ||||||
| 10 | (410 ILCS 70/5.3) | ||||||
| 11 | Sec. 5.3. Pediatric sexual assault care. | ||||||
| 12 | (a) The General Assembly finds: | ||||||
| 13 | (1) Pediatric sexual assault survivors can suffer from | ||||||
| 14 | a wide range of health problems across their life span. In | ||||||
| 15 | addition to immediate health issues, such as sexually | ||||||
| 16 | transmitted infections, physical injuries, and | ||||||
| 17 | psychological trauma, child sexual abuse victims are at | ||||||
| 18 | greater risk for a plethora of adverse psychological and | ||||||
| 19 | somatic problems into adulthood in contrast to those who | ||||||
| 20 | were not sexually abused. | ||||||
| 21 | (2) Sexual abuse against the pediatric population is | ||||||
| 22 | distinct, particularly due to their dependence on their | ||||||
| 23 | caregivers and the ability of perpetrators to manipulate | ||||||
| 24 | and silence them (especially when the perpetrators are | ||||||
| 25 | family members or other adults trusted by, or with power | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | over, children). Sexual abuse is often hidden by | ||||||
| 2 | perpetrators, unwitnessed by others, and may leave no | ||||||
| 3 | obvious physical signs on child victims. | ||||||
| 4 | (3) Pediatric sexual assault survivors throughout the | ||||||
| 5 | State should have access to qualified medical providers | ||||||
| 6 | who have received specialized training regarding the care | ||||||
| 7 | of pediatric sexual assault survivors within a reasonable | ||||||
| 8 | distance from their home. | ||||||
| 9 | (4) There is a need in Illinois to increase the number | ||||||
| 10 | of qualified medical providers available to provide | ||||||
| 11 | medical forensic services to pediatric sexual assault | ||||||
| 12 | survivors. | ||||||
| 13 | (b) If a medically stable pediatric sexual assault | ||||||
| 14 | survivor presents at a transfer hospital or treatment hospital | ||||||
| 15 | with approved pediatric transfer that has a plan approved by | ||||||
| 16 | the Department requesting medical forensic services, then the | ||||||
| 17 | hospital emergency department staff shall contact an approved | ||||||
| 18 | pediatric health care facility, if one is designated in the | ||||||
| 19 | hospital's plan. | ||||||
| 20 | If the transferring hospital confirms that medical | ||||||
| 21 | forensic services can be initiated within 90 minutes of the | ||||||
| 22 | acute sexual assault survivor's patient's arrival at the | ||||||
| 23 | approved pediatric health care facility following an immediate | ||||||
| 24 | transfer, then the hospital emergency department staff shall | ||||||
| 25 | notify the patient and non-offending parent or legal guardian | ||||||
| 26 | that the patient will be transferred for medical forensic | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | services and shall provide the patient and non-offending | ||||||
| 2 | parent or legal guardian the option of being transferred to | ||||||
| 3 | the approved pediatric health care facility or the treatment | ||||||
| 4 | hospital designated in the hospital's plan. The pediatric | ||||||
| 5 | sexual assault survivor may be transported by ambulance, law | ||||||
| 6 | enforcement, or personal vehicle. | ||||||
| 7 | If medical forensic services cannot be initiated within 90 | ||||||
| 8 | minutes of the acute sexual assault survivor's patient's | ||||||
| 9 | arrival at the approved pediatric health care facility, there | ||||||
| 10 | is no approved pediatric health care facility designated in | ||||||
| 11 | the hospital's plan, or the patient or non-offending parent or | ||||||
| 12 | legal guardian chooses to be transferred to a treatment | ||||||
| 13 | hospital, the hospital emergency department staff shall | ||||||
| 14 | contact a treatment hospital designated in the hospital's plan | ||||||
| 15 | to arrange for the transfer of the patient to the treatment | ||||||
| 16 | hospital for medical forensic services, which are to be | ||||||
| 17 | initiated within 90 minutes of the patient's arrival at the | ||||||
| 18 | treatment hospital. The treatment hospital shall provide | ||||||
| 19 | medical forensic services and may not transfer the patient to | ||||||
| 20 | another facility. The pediatric sexual assault survivor may be | ||||||
| 21 | transported by ambulance, law enforcement, or personal | ||||||
| 22 | vehicle. | ||||||
| 23 | (c) If a medically stable pediatric sexual assault | ||||||
| 24 | survivor presents at a treatment hospital that has a plan | ||||||
| 25 | approved by the Department requesting medical forensic | ||||||
| 26 | services, then the hospital emergency department staff shall | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | contact an approved pediatric health care facility, if one is | ||||||
| 2 | designated in the treatment hospital's areawide treatment | ||||||
| 3 | plan. | ||||||
| 4 | If medical forensic services can be initiated within 90 | ||||||
| 5 | minutes after the acute sexual assault survivor's patient's | ||||||
| 6 | arrival at the approved pediatric health care facility | ||||||
| 7 | following an immediate transfer, the hospital emergency | ||||||
| 8 | department staff shall provide the patient and non-offending | ||||||
| 9 | parent or legal guardian the option of having medical forensic | ||||||
| 10 | services performed at the treatment hospital or at the | ||||||
| 11 | approved pediatric health care facility. If the patient or | ||||||
| 12 | non-offending parent or legal guardian chooses to be | ||||||
| 13 | transferred, the pediatric sexual assault survivor may be | ||||||
| 14 | transported by ambulance, law enforcement, or personal | ||||||
| 15 | vehicle. | ||||||
| 16 | If medical forensic services cannot be initiated within 90 | ||||||
| 17 | minutes after the acute sexual assault survivor's patient's | ||||||
| 18 | arrival to the approved pediatric health care facility, there | ||||||
| 19 | is no approved pediatric health care facility designated in | ||||||
| 20 | the hospital's plan, or the patient or non-offending parent or | ||||||
| 21 | legal guardian chooses not to be transferred, the hospital | ||||||
| 22 | shall provide medical forensic services to the patient. | ||||||
| 23 | (d) If a pediatric acute sexual assault survivor presents | ||||||
| 24 | at an approved pediatric health care facility during posted | ||||||
| 25 | hours of operation requesting medical forensic services or the | ||||||
| 26 | facility is contacted by law enforcement or the Department of | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Children and Family Services requesting medical forensic | ||||||
| 2 | services for a pediatric acute sexual assault survivor, the | ||||||
| 3 | services shall be provided at the facility if the medical | ||||||
| 4 | forensic services can be initiated within 90 minutes after the | ||||||
| 5 | patient's arrival at the facility. If medical forensic | ||||||
| 6 | services cannot be initiated within 90 minutes after the acute | ||||||
| 7 | sexual assault survivor's patient's arrival at the facility, | ||||||
| 8 | then the patient shall be transferred to a treatment hospital | ||||||
| 9 | designated in the approved pediatric health care facility's | ||||||
| 10 | plan for medical forensic services. The pediatric sexual | ||||||
| 11 | assault survivor may be transported by ambulance, law | ||||||
| 12 | enforcement, or personal vehicle. | ||||||
| 13 | (e) This Section is effective on and after January 1, | ||||||
| 14 | 2024. | ||||||
| 15 | (Source: P.A. 101-634, eff. 6-5-20; 102-22, eff. 6-25-21; | ||||||
| 16 | 102-674, eff. 11-30-21.) | ||||||
| 17 | (410 ILCS 70/5.4) | ||||||
| 18 | Sec. 5.4. Out-of-state hospitals. | ||||||
| 19 | (a) Nothing in this Section shall prohibit the transfer of | ||||||
| 20 | a patient in need of medical services from a hospital that has | ||||||
| 21 | been designated as a trauma center by the Department in | ||||||
| 22 | accordance with Section 3.90 of the Emergency Medical Services | ||||||
| 23 | (EMS) Systems Act. | ||||||
| 24 | (b) A transfer hospital, treatment hospital with approved | ||||||
| 25 | pediatric transfer, or approved pediatric health care facility | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | may transfer a sexual assault survivor to an out-of-state | ||||||
| 2 | hospital that is located in a county that borders Illinois if | ||||||
| 3 | the out-of-state hospital: (1) submits an areawide treatment | ||||||
| 4 | plan approved by the Department; and (2) has certified the | ||||||
| 5 | following to the Department in a form and manner prescribed by | ||||||
| 6 | the Department that the out-of-state hospital will: | ||||||
| 7 | (i) consent to the jurisdiction of the Department in | ||||||
| 8 | accordance with Section 2.06 of this Act; | ||||||
| 9 | (ii) comply with all requirements of this Act | ||||||
| 10 | applicable to treatment hospitals, including, but not | ||||||
| 11 | limited to, offering evidence collection to any Illinois | ||||||
| 12 | sexual assault survivor who presents with a complaint of | ||||||
| 13 | acute sexual assault within a minimum of the last 7 days or | ||||||
| 14 | who has disclosed past sexual assault by a specific | ||||||
| 15 | individual and was in the care of that individual within a | ||||||
| 16 | minimum of the last 7 days and not billing the sexual | ||||||
| 17 | assault survivor for medical forensic services or 180 days | ||||||
| 18 | of follow-up healthcare; | ||||||
| 19 | (iii) use an Illinois State Police Sexual Assault | ||||||
| 20 | Evidence Collection Kit to collect forensic evidence from | ||||||
| 21 | an Illinois acute sexual assault survivor; | ||||||
| 22 | (iv) ensure its staff cooperates with Illinois law | ||||||
| 23 | enforcement agencies and are responsive to subpoenas | ||||||
| 24 | issued by Illinois courts; and | ||||||
| 25 | (v) provide appropriate transportation upon the | ||||||
| 26 | completion of medical forensic services back to the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | transfer hospital or treatment hospital with pediatric | ||||||
| 2 | transfer where the sexual assault survivor initially | ||||||
| 3 | presented seeking medical forensic services, unless the | ||||||
| 4 | sexual assault survivor chooses to arrange his or her own | ||||||
| 5 | transportation. | ||||||
| 6 | (c) Subsection (b) of this Section is inoperative on and | ||||||
| 7 | after January 1, 2029. | ||||||
| 8 | (Source: P.A. 102-1097, eff. 1-1-23; 102-1106, eff. 1-1-23; | ||||||
| 9 | 103-154, eff. 6-30-23.) | ||||||
| 10 | (410 ILCS 70/7.5) | ||||||
| 11 | Sec. 7.5. Prohibition on billing sexual assault survivors | ||||||
| 12 | directly for certain services; written notice; billing | ||||||
| 13 | protocols. | ||||||
| 14 | (a) A hospital, approved pediatric health care facility, | ||||||
| 15 | health care professional, ambulance provider, laboratory, or | ||||||
| 16 | pharmacy furnishing medical forensic services, transportation, | ||||||
| 17 | follow-up healthcare, or medication to a sexual assault | ||||||
| 18 | survivor shall not: | ||||||
| 19 | (1) charge or submit a bill for any portion of the | ||||||
| 20 | costs of the services, transportation, or medications to | ||||||
| 21 | the sexual assault survivor, including any insurance | ||||||
| 22 | deductible, co-pay, co-insurance, denial of claim by an | ||||||
| 23 | insurer, spenddown, or any other out-of-pocket expense; | ||||||
| 24 | (2) communicate with, harass, or intimidate the sexual | ||||||
| 25 | assault survivor for payment of services, including, but | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | not limited to, repeatedly calling or writing to the | ||||||
| 2 | sexual assault survivor and threatening to refer the | ||||||
| 3 | matter to a debt collection agency or to an attorney for | ||||||
| 4 | collection, enforcement, or filing of other process; | ||||||
| 5 | (3) refer a bill to a collection agency or attorney | ||||||
| 6 | for collection action against the sexual assault survivor; | ||||||
| 7 | (4) contact or distribute information to affect the | ||||||
| 8 | sexual assault survivor's credit rating; or | ||||||
| 9 | (5) take any other action adverse to the sexual | ||||||
| 10 | assault survivor or his or her family on account of | ||||||
| 11 | providing services to the sexual assault survivor. | ||||||
| 12 | (a-5) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, | ||||||
| 13 | including, but not limited to, subsection (a), a sexual | ||||||
| 14 | assault survivor who is not the subscriber or primary | ||||||
| 15 | policyholder of the sexual assault survivor's insurance policy | ||||||
| 16 | may opt out of billing the sexual assault survivor's private | ||||||
| 17 | insurance provider. If the sexual assault survivor opts out of | ||||||
| 18 | billing the sexual assault survivor's private insurance | ||||||
| 19 | provider, then the bill for medical forensic services shall be | ||||||
| 20 | sent to the Department of Healthcare and Family Services' | ||||||
| 21 | Sexual Assault Emergency Treatment Program for reimbursement | ||||||
| 22 | for the services provided to the sexual assault survivor. | ||||||
| 23 | (b) Nothing in this Section precludes a hospital, health | ||||||
| 24 | care provider, ambulance provider, laboratory, or pharmacy | ||||||
| 25 | from billing the sexual assault survivor or any applicable | ||||||
| 26 | health insurance or coverage for inpatient services. | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (c) Every hospital and approved pediatric health care | ||||||
| 2 | facility providing treatment services to sexual assault | ||||||
| 3 | survivors in accordance with a plan approved under Section 2 | ||||||
| 4 | of this Act shall provide a written notice to a sexual assault | ||||||
| 5 | survivor. The written notice must include, but is not limited | ||||||
| 6 | to, the following: | ||||||
| 7 | (1) a statement that the sexual assault survivor | ||||||
| 8 | should not be directly billed by any ambulance provider | ||||||
| 9 | providing transportation services, or by any hospital, | ||||||
| 10 | approved pediatric health care facility, health care | ||||||
| 11 | professional, laboratory, or pharmacy for the services the | ||||||
| 12 | sexual assault survivor received as an outpatient at the | ||||||
| 13 | hospital or approved pediatric health care facility; | ||||||
| 14 | (2) a statement that a sexual assault survivor who is | ||||||
| 15 | admitted to a hospital may be billed for inpatient | ||||||
| 16 | services provided by a hospital, health care professional, | ||||||
| 17 | laboratory, or pharmacy; | ||||||
| 18 | (3) a statement that prior to leaving the hospital or | ||||||
| 19 | approved pediatric health care facility, the hospital or | ||||||
| 20 | approved pediatric health care facility will give the | ||||||
| 21 | sexual assault survivor a sexual assault services voucher | ||||||
| 22 | for follow-up healthcare if the sexual assault survivor is | ||||||
| 23 | eligible to receive a sexual assault services voucher; | ||||||
| 24 | (4) the definition of "follow-up healthcare" as set | ||||||
| 25 | forth in Section 1a of this Act; | ||||||
| 26 | (5) a phone number the sexual assault survivor may | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | call should the sexual assault survivor receive a bill | ||||||
| 2 | from the hospital or approved pediatric health care | ||||||
| 3 | facility for medical forensic services; | ||||||
| 4 | (6) the toll-free phone number of the Office of the | ||||||
| 5 | Illinois Attorney General, which the sexual assault | ||||||
| 6 | survivor may call should the sexual assault survivor | ||||||
| 7 | receive a bill from an ambulance provider, approved | ||||||
| 8 | pediatric health care facility, a health care | ||||||
| 9 | professional, a laboratory, or a pharmacy. | ||||||
| 10 | This subsection (c) shall not apply to hospitals that | ||||||
| 11 | provide transfer services as defined under Section 1a of this | ||||||
| 12 | Act. | ||||||
| 13 | (d) Within 60 days after the effective date of this | ||||||
| 14 | amendatory Act of the 99th General Assembly, every health care | ||||||
| 15 | professional, except for those employed by a hospital or | ||||||
| 16 | hospital affiliate, as defined in the Hospital Licensing Act, | ||||||
| 17 | or those employed by a hospital operated under the University | ||||||
| 18 | of Illinois Hospital Act, who bills separately for medical or | ||||||
| 19 | forensic services must develop a billing protocol that ensures | ||||||
| 20 | that no survivor of sexual assault will be sent a bill for any | ||||||
| 21 | medical forensic services and submit the billing protocol to | ||||||
| 22 | the Department of Healthcare and Family Services Office of the | ||||||
| 23 | Attorney General for approval. Within 60 days after the | ||||||
| 24 | commencement of the provision of medical forensic services, | ||||||
| 25 | every health care professional, except for those employed by a | ||||||
| 26 | hospital or hospital affiliate, as defined in the Hospital | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Licensing Act, or those employed by a hospital operated under | ||||||
| 2 | the University of Illinois Hospital Act, who bills separately | ||||||
| 3 | for medical or forensic services must develop a billing | ||||||
| 4 | protocol that ensures that no survivor of sexual assault is | ||||||
| 5 | sent a bill for any medical forensic services and submit the | ||||||
| 6 | billing protocol to the Department of Healthcare and Family | ||||||
| 7 | Services Attorney General for approval. Health care | ||||||
| 8 | professionals who bill as a legal entity may submit a single | ||||||
| 9 | billing protocol for the billing entity. | ||||||
| 10 | Within 60 days after the Department's approval of a | ||||||
| 11 | treatment plan, an approved pediatric health care facility and | ||||||
| 12 | any health care professional employed by an approved pediatric | ||||||
| 13 | health care facility must develop a billing protocol that | ||||||
| 14 | ensures that no survivor of sexual assault is sent a bill for | ||||||
| 15 | any medical forensic services and submit the billing protocol | ||||||
| 16 | to the Department of Healthcare and Family Services Office of | ||||||
| 17 | the Attorney General for approval. | ||||||
| 18 | The billing protocol must include at a minimum: | ||||||
| 19 | (1) a description of training for persons who prepare | ||||||
| 20 | bills for medical and forensic services; | ||||||
| 21 | (2) a written acknowledgement signed by a person who | ||||||
| 22 | has completed the training that the person will not bill | ||||||
| 23 | survivors of sexual assault; | ||||||
| 24 | (3) prohibitions on submitting any bill for any | ||||||
| 25 | portion of medical forensic services provided to a | ||||||
| 26 | survivor of sexual assault to a collection agency; | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (4) prohibitions on taking any action that would | ||||||
| 2 | adversely affect the credit of the survivor of sexual | ||||||
| 3 | assault; | ||||||
| 4 | (5) the termination of all collection activities if | ||||||
| 5 | the protocol is violated; and | ||||||
| 6 | (6) the actions to be taken if a bill is sent to a | ||||||
| 7 | collection agency or the failure to pay is reported to any | ||||||
| 8 | credit reporting agency. | ||||||
| 9 | The Department of Healthcare and Family Services Office of | ||||||
| 10 | the Attorney General may provide a sample acceptable billing | ||||||
| 11 | protocol upon request. | ||||||
| 12 | The Department of Healthcare and Family Services Office of | ||||||
| 13 | the Attorney General shall approve a proposed protocol if it | ||||||
| 14 | finds that the implementation of the protocol would result in | ||||||
| 15 | no survivor of sexual assault being billed or sent a bill for | ||||||
| 16 | medical forensic services. | ||||||
| 17 | If the Department of Healthcare and Family Services Office | ||||||
| 18 | of the Attorney General determines that implementation of the | ||||||
| 19 | protocol could result in the billing of a survivor of sexual | ||||||
| 20 | assault for medical forensic services, the Department of | ||||||
| 21 | Healthcare and Family Services Office of the Attorney General | ||||||
| 22 | shall provide the health care professional or approved | ||||||
| 23 | pediatric health care facility with a written statement of the | ||||||
| 24 | deficiencies in the protocol. The health care professional or | ||||||
| 25 | approved pediatric health care facility shall have 30 days to | ||||||
| 26 | submit a revised billing protocol addressing the deficiencies | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | to the Department of Healthcare and Family Services Office of | ||||||
| 2 | the Attorney General. The health care professional or approved | ||||||
| 3 | pediatric health care facility shall implement the protocol | ||||||
| 4 | upon approval by the Department of Healthcare and Family | ||||||
| 5 | Services Office of the Attorney General. | ||||||
| 6 | The health care professional or approved pediatric health | ||||||
| 7 | care facility shall submit any proposed revision to or | ||||||
| 8 | modification of an approved billing protocol to the Department | ||||||
| 9 | of Healthcare and Family Services Office of the Attorney | ||||||
| 10 | General for approval. The health care professional or approved | ||||||
| 11 | pediatric health care facility shall implement the revised or | ||||||
| 12 | modified billing protocol upon approval by the Department of | ||||||
| 13 | Healthcare and Family Services Office of the Illinois Attorney | ||||||
| 14 | General. | ||||||
| 15 | (e) This Section is effective on and after January 1, | ||||||
| 16 | 2024. | ||||||
| 17 | (Source: P.A. 101-634, eff. 6-5-20; 101-652, eff. 7-1-21; | ||||||
| 18 | 102-22, eff. 6-25-21; 102-674, eff. 11-30-21; 102-1097, eff. | ||||||
| 19 | 1-1-23.) | ||||||
| 20 | (410 ILCS 70/10) | ||||||
| 21 | Sec. 10. Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner Program. | ||||||
| 22 | (a) The Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner Program is | ||||||
| 23 | established within the Office of the Attorney General. The | ||||||
| 24 | Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner Program shall maintain a list of | ||||||
| 25 | sexual assault nurse examiners who have completed didactic and | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | clinical training requirements consistent with the Sexual | ||||||
| 2 | Assault Nurse Examiner Education Guidelines established by the | ||||||
| 3 | International Association of Forensic Nurses. | ||||||
| 4 | (b) By March 1, 2019, the Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner | ||||||
| 5 | Program shall develop and make available to hospitals 2 hours | ||||||
| 6 | of online sexual assault training for emergency department | ||||||
| 7 | clinical staff to meet the training requirement established in | ||||||
| 8 | subsection (a) of Section 2. Notwithstanding any other law | ||||||
| 9 | regarding ongoing licensure requirements, such training shall | ||||||
| 10 | count toward the continuing medical education and continuing | ||||||
| 11 | nursing education credits for physicians, physician | ||||||
| 12 | assistants, advanced practice registered nurses, and | ||||||
| 13 | registered professional nurses. | ||||||
| 14 | The Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner Program shall provide | ||||||
| 15 | didactic and clinical training opportunities consistent with | ||||||
| 16 | the Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner Education Guidelines | ||||||
| 17 | established by the International Association of Forensic | ||||||
| 18 | Nurses, in sufficient numbers and geographical locations | ||||||
| 19 | across the State, to assist treatment hospitals and approved | ||||||
| 20 | pediatric health care facilities with training the necessary | ||||||
| 21 | number of sexual assault nurse examiners to comply with the | ||||||
| 22 | requirement of this Act to employ or contract with a qualified | ||||||
| 23 | medical provider to initiate medical forensic services to a | ||||||
| 24 | sexual assault survivor within 90 minutes of a concern of | ||||||
| 25 | acute sexual assault arising at the hospital or facility the | ||||||
| 26 | patient presenting to the hospital as required in subsection | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (a-7) of Section 5. | ||||||
| 2 | The Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner Program shall assist | ||||||
| 3 | hospitals in establishing trainings to achieve the | ||||||
| 4 | requirements of this Act. | ||||||
| 5 | For the purpose of providing continuing medical education | ||||||
| 6 | credit in accordance with the Medical Practice Act of 1987 and | ||||||
| 7 | administrative rules adopted under the Medical Practice Act of | ||||||
| 8 | 1987 and continuing education credit in accordance with the | ||||||
| 9 | Nurse Practice Act and administrative rules adopted under the | ||||||
| 10 | Nurse Practice Act to health care professionals for the | ||||||
| 11 | completion of sexual assault training provided by the Sexual | ||||||
| 12 | Assault Nurse Examiner Program under this Act, the Office of | ||||||
| 13 | the Attorney General shall be considered a State agency. | ||||||
| 14 | (c) The Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner Program, in | ||||||
| 15 | consultation with qualified medical providers, shall create | ||||||
| 16 | uniform materials that all treatment hospitals, treatment | ||||||
| 17 | hospitals with approved pediatric transfer, and approved | ||||||
| 18 | pediatric health care facilities are required to give patients | ||||||
| 19 | and non-offending parents or legal guardians, if applicable, | ||||||
| 20 | regarding the medical forensic exam procedure, laws regarding | ||||||
| 21 | consenting to medical forensic services, and the benefits and | ||||||
| 22 | risks of evidence collection, including recommended time | ||||||
| 23 | frames for evidence collection pursuant to evidence-based | ||||||
| 24 | research. These materials shall be made available to all | ||||||
| 25 | hospitals and approved pediatric health care facilities on the | ||||||
| 26 | Office of the Attorney General's website. | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (d) This Section is effective on and after January 1, | ||||||
| 2 | 2024. | ||||||
| 3 | (Source: P.A. 101-634, eff. 6-5-20; 102-22, eff. 6-25-21; | ||||||
| 4 | 102-674, eff. 11-30-21.) | ||||||